in
maintaining the relationship between the underlying values of the Fund’s
portfolio securities and the Fund’s market price. The Fund may rely on
a small number of third-party market makers to provide a market for the purchase
and sale of shares. Any trading halt or other problem relating to the trading
activity of these market makers could result in a dramatic change in the spread
between the Fund’s net asset value and the price at which the Fund’s shares are
trading on the Exchange, which could result in a decrease in value of the Fund’s
shares. This reduced effectiveness could result in Fund shares trading at a
discount to net asset value and also in greater than normal intraday bid-ask
spreads for Fund shares.
MARKET
RISK.
Market risk is the risk that a particular investment, or shares of the Fund in
general, may fall in value. Securities are subject to market fluctuations caused
by real or perceived adverse economic, political, and regulatory factors or
market developments, changes in interest rates and perceived trends in
securities prices. Shares of the Fund could decline in value or underperform
other investments. In addition, local, regional or global events such as war,
acts of terrorism, market manipulation, government defaults, government
shutdowns, regulatory actions, political changes, diplomatic developments, the
imposition of sanctions and other similar measures, spread of infectious
diseases or other public health issues, recessions, natural disasters, or other
events could have a significant negative impact on the Fund and its investments.
Any of such circumstances could have a materially negative impact on the value
of the Fund’s shares, the liquidity of an investment, and may result in
increased market volatility. During any such events, the Fund’s shares may trade
at increased premiums or discounts to their net asset value, the bid/ask spread
on the Fund’s shares may widen and the returns on investment may
fluctuate.
NEW
FUND RISK. The Fund is new and
has no performance history or assets as of the date of this prospectus. The Fund
expects to have fewer assets than larger funds. Like other new funds, large
inflows and outflows may impact the Fund’s market exposure, and in turn, the
Fund’s returns for limited periods of time.
NON-DIVERSIFICATION
RISK.
The Fund is classified as “non-diversified” under the 1940 Act. As a result, the
Fund is only limited as to the percentage of its assets which may be invested in
the securities of any one issuer by the diversification requirements imposed by
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The Fund may invest a relatively
high percentage of its assets in a limited number of issuers. As a result, the
Fund may be more susceptible to a single adverse economic or regulatory
occurrence affecting one or more of these issuers, experience increased
volatility and be highly invested in certain
issuers.
OPERATIONAL
RISK. The Fund is subject
to risks arising from various operational factors, including, but not limited
to, human error, processing and communication errors, errors of the Fund’s
service providers, counterparties or other third-parties, failed or inadequate
processes and technology or systems failures. The Fund relies on third-parties
for a range of services, including custody. Any delay or failure relating to
engaging or maintaining such service providers may affect the Fund’s ability to
meet its investment objective. Although the Fund and the Fund's investment
advisor seek to reduce these operational risks through controls and procedures,
there is no way to completely protect against such
risks.
PORTFOLIO
TURNOVER RISK. High portfolio
turnover may result in the Fund paying higher levels of transaction costs and
may generate greater tax liabilities for shareholders. Portfolio turnover risk
may cause the Fund’s performance to be less than
expected.
PREMIUM/DISCOUNT
RISK.
The market price of the Fund’s shares will generally fluctuate in accordance
with changes in the Fund’s net asset value as well as the relative supply of and
demand for shares on the Exchange. The Fund’s investment advisor cannot predict
whether shares will trade below, at or above their net asset value because the
shares trade on the Exchange at market prices and not at net asset value. Price
differences may be due, in large part, to the fact that supply and demand forces
at work in the secondary trading market for shares will be closely related, but
not identical, to the same forces influencing the prices of the holdings of the
Fund trading individually or in the aggregate at any point in time. However,
given that shares can only be purchased and redeemed in Creation Units, and only
to and from broker-dealers and large institutional investors that have entered
into participation agreements (unlike shares of closed-end funds, which
frequently trade at appreciable discounts from, and sometimes at premiums to,
their net asset value), the Fund’s investment advisor believes that large
discounts or premiums to the net asset value of shares should not be sustained.
During stressed market conditions, the market for the Fund’s shares may become
less liquid in response to deteriorating liquidity in the market for the Fund’s
underlying portfolio holdings, which could in turn lead to differences between
the market price of the Fund’s shares and their net asset value and the bid/ask
spread on the Fund’s shares may widen.
PREPAYMENT
RISK.
Prepayment risk is the risk that the issuer of a debt security will repay
principal prior to the scheduled maturity date. Debt securities allowing
prepayment may offer less potential for gains during a period of declining
interest