Table of Contents

Financial Statements 1
Notes to Financial Statements 26
Schedules of Investments 43
Financial Highlights (Includes performance information) 146
Shareholder Expense Example 161
Supplemental Information 164

 

Not FDIC or NCUA insured 

May lose value  Not a deposit  No bank or credit union guarantee Not insured by any Federal government agency


 

Statements of Assets and Liabilities                
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds                
December 31, 2022 (unaudited)                
 
                Principal  
          Principal     International  
    Principal     Healthcare     Adaptive  
  Active High     Innovators     Multi-Factor  
    Yield ETF     ETF     ETF    
Investment in securities — at cost $ 208,570,062   $ 84,541,275   $ 13,591,381  
Investment in affiliated funds — at cost $ 4,092,183   $ 1,061,503     $  
Foreign currency — at cost $ 2   $     $ 2,436  
Assets                    
Investment in securities — at value $ 185,963,198 (a) $ 55,624,264 (a) $ 12,231,753  
Investment in affiliated funds — at value   4,092,183     1,061,503        
Foreign currency — at value   2           2,438  
Cash   244            
Receivables:                    
Dividends   56,965     381     64,106  
Interest   3,150,953            
Securities lending income   3,293     4,754        
Investment securities sold   1,417,892            
Total Assets   194,684,730     56,690,902     12,298,297  
 
Liabilities                    
Accrued management and investment advisory fees   83,002     21,050       2,682  
Accrued distribution   1,407,549         41,268  
Payables:                    
Investment securities purchased   1,210,891            
Collateral obligation on securities loaned — at value   4,092,183     1,061,503        
Total Liabilities   6,793,625     1,082,553     43,950  
Net Assets Applicable to Outstanding Shares $ 187,891,105   $ 55,608,349   $ 12,254,347  
 
Net Assets Consist of:                    
Capital shares and additional paid-in-capital $ 226,870,581   $ 105,174,353   $ 22,756,898  
Total distributable earnings (accumulated loss)   (38,979,476 )   (49,566,004 )   (10,502,551 )
Total Net Assets $ 187,891,105   $ 55,608,349   $ 12,254,347  
 
Net Asset Value Per Share:                    
Net assets $ 187,891,105   $ 55,608,349   $ 12,254,347  
Shares issued and outstanding   10,550,000     1,650,001     600,001  
Net asset value per share $ 17.81   $ 33.70     $ 20.42  
 
(a) Includes fair market value of securities loaned, see 'Securities Lending' in Notes to Financial Statements.            

 

1


 

Statements of Assets and Liabilities              
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds              
December 31, 2022 (unaudited)              
 
    Principal              
    Investment     Principal        
    Grade     Millennial        
    Corporate     Global Growth     Principal  
    Active ETF     ETF (a)     Quality ETF  
Investment in securities — at cost $ 25,073,223   $ 35,616,626   $ 27,931,514  
Investment in affiliated funds — at cost   $ 94,750   $ 181,795   $  
Foreign currency — at cost   $   $ 9   $  
Assets                    
Investment in securities — at value $ 21,373,602 (b) $ 25,494,738 (b) $ 27,410,305  
Investment in affiliated funds — at value     94,750     181,795      
Foreign currency — at value         9      
Cash     5,539          
Deposits with counterparty     35,765          
Receivables:                    
Dividends     2,721     50,362     13,198  
Interest     219,334          
Securities lending income     17     805      
Investment securities sold             77,718  
Total Assets   21,731,728     25,727,709     27,501,221  
 
Liabilities                    
Accrued management and investment advisory fees     3,618     8,849     3,968  
Accrued distribution     233,861         113,128  
Payables:                    
Variation margin on financial derivative instruments     2,606          
Collateral obligation on securities loaned — at value     94,750     181,795      
Total Liabilities     334,835     190,644     117,096  
Net Assets Applicable to Outstanding Shares $ 21,396,893   $ 25,537,065   $ 27,384,125  
 
Net Assets Consist of:                    
Capital shares and additional paid-in-capital $ 97,907,792   $ 44,877,597   $ 38,782,580  
Total distributable earnings (accumulated loss)   (76,510,899 )   (19,340,532 )   (11,398,455 )
Total Net Assets $ 21,396,893   $ 25,537,065   $ 27,384,125  
 
Net Asset Value Per Share:                    
Net assets $ 21,396,893   $ 25,537,065   $ 27,384,125  
Shares issued and outstanding     1,050,001     650,001     550,001  
Net asset value per share   $ 20.38   $ 39.29   $ 49.79  

 

(a)      Effective July 15, 2022, Principal Millennials ETF changed its name to Principal Millennial Global Growth ETF.
(b)      Includes fair market value of securities loaned, see 'Securities Lending' in Notes to Financial Statements.

2


 

Statements of Assets and Liabilities              
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds              
December 31, 2022 (unaudited)              
 
          Principal     Principal  
  Principal Real     Spectrum     Spectrum Tax-  
  Estate Active     Preferred     Advantaged  
  Opportunities     Securities     Dividend  
    ETF     Active ETF     Active ETF  
Investment in securities — at cost $ 5,525,305   $ 500,964,290   $ 22,563,172  
Investment in affiliated funds — at cost $   $ 194,448   $  
Assets                  
Investment in securities — at value $ 4,942,792   $ 452,680,889 (a) $ 20,496,415  
Investment in affiliated funds — at value       194,448      
Deposits with counterparty           17,440  
Receivables:                  
Dividends   28,203     71,315     20,309  
Interest       5,315,996     192,470  
Securities lending income       768      
Total Assets   4,970,995     458,263,416     20,726,634  
 
Liabilities                  
Cash overdraft       50      
Accrued management and investment advisory fees   2,967     208,146     11,283  
Accrued distribution   48,437     1,784,824     101,373  
Payables:                  
Investment securities purchased       3,457,964      
Collateral obligation on securities loaned — at value       194,448      
Total Liabilities   51,404     5,645,432     112,656  
Net Assets Applicable to Outstanding Shares $ 4,919,591   $ 452,617,984   $ 20,613,978  
 
Net Assets Consist of:                  
Capital shares and additional paid-in-capital $ 5,497,549   $ 517,314,473   $ 23,199,789  
Total distributable earnings (accumulated loss)   (577,958 )   (64,696,489 )   (2,585,811 )
Total Net Assets $ 4,919,591   $ 452,617,984   $ 20,613,978  
 
Net Asset Value Per Share:                  
Net assets $ 4,919,591   $ 452,617,984   $ 20,613,978  
Shares issued and outstanding   220,001     26,500,005     1,150,001  
Net asset value per share $ 22.36   $ 17.08   $ 17.93  
 
(a) Includes fair market value of securities loaned, see 'Securities Lending' in Notes to Financial Statements.          

 

3


 

  Statements of Assets and Liabilities              
  Principal Exchange-Traded Funds              
  December 31, 2022 (unaudited)              
 
            Principal U.S.        
    Principal   Large-Cap        
    Ultra-Short     Adaptive        
    Active Income     Multi-Factor     Principal U.S.  
      ETF     ETF     Mega-Cap ETF  
Investment in securities — at cost   $ 7,313,413   $ 6,869,377   $ 1,081,471,058  
Assets                    
Investment in securities — at value   $ 7,218,457   $ 5,720,615   $ 1,065,813,114  
Cash         7      
Receivables:                    
Dividends     1,351     5,978     741,232  
Interest     29,595          
Securities lending income     241          
Investment securities sold         15,617     2,255,668  
Expense reimbursement from Advisor             29,511  
  Total Assets   7,249,644     5,742,217     1,068,839,525  
 
Liabilities                    
Accrued management and investment advisory fees     1,176     795     147,554  
Accrued distribution     25,815     24,082     4,104,800  
  Total Liabilities   26,991     24,877     4,252,354  
Net Assets Applicable to Outstanding Shares   $ 7,222,653   $ 5,717,340   $ 1,064,587,171  
 
Net Assets Consist of:                    
Capital shares and additional paid-in-capital   $ 7,597,223   $ 13,268,491   $ 1,121,026,882  
Total distributable earnings (accumulated loss)     (374,570 )   (7,551,151 )   (56,439,711 )
  Total Net Assets $ 7,222,653   $ 5,717,340   $ 1,064,587,171  
 
Net Asset Value Per Share:                    
Net assets   $ 7,222,653   $ 5,717,340   $ 1,064,587,171  
Shares issued and outstanding     300,001     250,001     29,450,001  
Net asset value per share   $ 24.08   $ 22.87   $ 36.15  

 

4


 

  Statements of Assets and Liabilities              
  Principal Exchange-Traded Funds              
  December 31, 2022 (unaudited)              
 
    Principal U.S.              
    Small-Cap     Principal U.S.        
    Adaptive   Small-Cap        
    Multi-Factor     Multi-Factor     Principal Value  
      ETF     ETF     ETF  
Investment in securities — at cost   $ 5,519,157   $ 253,966,718   $ 56,149,298  
Investment in affiliated funds — at cost   $   $ 839,358   $  
Assets                    
Investment in securities — at value   $ 5,570,654   $ 232,524,039 (a) $ 57,263,659  
Investment in affiliated funds — at value         839,358      
Receivables:                    
Dividends     6,817     351,746     107,824  
Securities lending income         1,407      
Investment securities sold     27,741     830,668     341,637  
  Total Assets   5,605,212     234,547,218     57,713,120  
 
Liabilities                    
Cash overdraft         75      
Accrued management and investment advisory fees     980     81,604     8,369  
Accrued distribution     30,593     1,179,528     409,965  
Collateral obligation on securities loaned — at value         839,358      
  Total Liabilities   31,573     2,100,565     418,334  
Net Assets Applicable to Outstanding Shares   $ 5,573,639   $ 232,446,653   $ 57,294,786  
 
Net Assets Consist of:                    
Capital shares and additional paid-in-capital   $ 6,262,759   $ 454,764,453   $ 81,149,005  
Total distributable earnings (accumulated loss)     (689,120 )   (222,317,800 )   (23,854,219 )
  Total Net Assets $ 5,573,639   $ 232,446,653   $ 57,294,786  
 
Net Asset Value Per Share:                    
Net assets   $ 5,573,639   $ 232,446,653   $ 57,294,786  
Shares issued and outstanding     250,001     5,950,001     1,400,001  
Net asset value per share   $ 22.29   $ 39.07   $ 40.92  

 

(a)      Includes fair market value of securities loaned, see 'Securities Lending' in Notes to Financial Statements.
      

5


 

Statements of Operations              
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds              
Six Months Ended December 31, 2022 (unaudited)              
 
                Principal  
          Principal     International  
    Principal     Healthcare     Adaptive  
  Active High     Innovators     Multi-Factor  
    Yield ETF     ETF     ETF  
Net Investment Income (Loss)                  
Income:                  
Dividend $ 160,314   $ 28,511   $ 163,395  
Withholding tax           (14,102 )
Interest   7,506,654          
Securities lending — net   13,786     38,384      
Total Income   7,680,754     66,895     149,293  
 
Expenses:                  
Management and investment advisory fees   485,635     126,248     14,846  
Total Expenses   485,635     126,248     14,846  
Net Investment Income (Loss)   7,195,119     (59,353 )   134,447  
 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)                  
Net realized gain (loss) from:                  
Investment transactions   (2,413,683 )   (13,029,358 )   (1,694,944 )
In-kind redemptions   (1,207,322 )   297,798     (319,766 )
Foreign currency transactions           (688 )
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of:                  
Investments   10,113,424     15,209,927     2,341,284  
Foreign currency transactions           1,851  
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)   6,492,419     2,478,367     327,737  
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations $ 13,687,538   $ 2,419,014   $ 462,184  

 

6


 

Statements of Operations              
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds              
Six Months Ended December 31, 2022 (unaudited)              
 
    Principal              
    Investment     Principal        
    Grade     Millennial        
    Corporate   Global Growth     Principal  
  Active ETF     ETF (a)     Quality ETF  
Net Investment Income (Loss)                  
Income:                  
Dividend $ 85,001   $ 215,366   $ 251,601  
Withholding tax       (5,424 )    
Interest   2,287,846          
Securities lending — net   1,570     8,511      
Total Income   2,374,417     218,453     251,601  
 
Expenses:                  
Management and investment advisory fees   132,164     50,977     27,229  
Total Expenses   132,164     50,977     27,229  
Net Investment Income (Loss)   2,242,253     167,476     224,372  
 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)                  
Net realized gain (loss) from:                  
Investment transactions   (6,626,204 )   (206,452 )   (22,492 )
In-kind redemptions   (56,221,905 )       1,588,878  
Foreign currency transactions       (208 )    
Futures contracts   (202,687 )        
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of:                  
Investments   64,271,632     709,277     775,262  
Futures contracts   (38,456 )        
Foreign currency transactions       171      
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)   1,182,380     502,788     2,341,648  
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations $ 3,424,633   $ 670,264   $ 2,566,020  
 
(a) Effective July 15, 2022, Principal Millennials ETF changed its name to Principal Millennial Global Growth ETF.        

 

7


 

Statements of Operations              
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds              
Six Months Ended December 31, 2022 (unaudited)              
 
          Principal     Principal  
  Principal Real     Spectrum     Spectrum Tax-  
  Estate Active     Preferred     Advantaged  
  Opportunities     Securities     Dividend  
    ETF     Active ETF     Active ETF  
Net Investment Income (Loss)                  
Income:                  
Dividend $ 82,119   $ 199,655   $ 79,194  
Interest       8,080,266     484,945  
Securities lending — net       1,396      
Total Income   82,119     8,281,317     564,139  
 
Expenses:                  
Management and investment advisory fees   17,364     1,047,424     64,191  
Total Expenses   17,364     1,047,424     64,191  
Net Investment Income (Loss)   64,755     7,233,893     499,948  
 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)                  
Net realized gain (loss) from:                  
Investment transactions   (12,544 )   (522,966 )   (101,999 )
In-kind redemptions       (4,305,378 )    
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of:                  
Investments   (430,779 )   4,844,451     (193,180 )
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)   (443,323 )   16,107     (295,179 )
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations $ (378,568 ) $ 7,250,000   $ 204,769  

 

8


 

Statements of Operations            
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds            
Six Months Ended December 31, 2022 (unaudited)            
 
        Principal U.S.        
    Principal Large-Cap        
  Ultra-Short   Adaptive        
  Active Income   Multi-Factor     Principal U.S.  
    ETF   ETF     Mega-Cap ETF  
Net Investment Income (Loss)                
Income:                
Dividend $ 7,483 $ 60,640   $ 9,518,424  
Withholding tax     (9 )    
Interest   108,518        
Securities lending — net   1,058        
Total Income   117,059   60,631     9,518,424  
 
Expenses:                
Management and investment advisory fees   7,329   5,071     907,255  
Total Gross Expenses   7,329   5,071     907,255  
Less: Reimbursement from Advisor         (181,451 )
Total Net Expenses   7,329   5,071     725,804  
Net Investment Income (Loss)   109,730   55,560     8,792,620  
 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)                
Net realized gain (loss) from:                
Investment transactions   29   (567,711 )   (35,478,442 )
In-kind redemptions     (1,310,311 )   63,022,903  
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of:                
Investments   6,013   1,910,905     (17,769,837 )
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)   6,042   32,883     9,774,624  
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations $ 115,772 $ 88,443   $ 18,567,244  

 

9


 

Statements of Operations            
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds            
Six Months Ended December 31, 2022 (unaudited)            
 
  Principal U.S.            
    Small-Cap     Principal U.S.      
    Adaptive   Small-Cap      
  Multi-Factor     Multi-Factor     Principal Value
    ETF     ETF     ETF
Net Investment Income (Loss)                
Income:                
Dividend $ 60,440   $ 4,382,460   $ 1,326,215
Withholding tax   (73 )   (4,126 )  
Securities lending — net       22,090    
Total Income   60,367     4,400,424     1,326,215
 
Expenses:                
Management and investment advisory fees   5,482     756,247     80,333
Total Expenses   5,482     756,247     80,333
Net Investment Income (Loss)   54,885     3,644,177     1,245,882
 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)                
Net realized gain (loss) from:                
Investment transactions   (345,295 )   (19,924,763 )   165,964
In-kind redemptions       (33,162,491 )   3,284,310
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of:                
Investments   481,497     85,470,497     6,312,213
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)   136,202     32,383,243     9,762,487
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations $ 191,087   $ 36,027,420   $ 11,008,369
 
 
                 

 

10


 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets        
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds        
(unaudited)            
 
    Principal Active High Yield ETF  
    Period ended   Year ended  
    December 31, 2022   June 30, 2022  
Operations            
Net investment income (loss) $ 7,195,119   $ 10,370,892  
Net realized gain (loss)   (3,621,005 )   22,688,033  
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   10,113,424     (58,007,435 )
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations   13,687,538     (24,948,510 )
 
Dividends to Shareholders            
From net investment income and net realized gain on investments   (9,230,411 )   (11,667,484 )
Total Dividends   (9,230,411 )   (11,667,484 )
 
Capital Share Transactions            
Net increase (decrease) in capital share transactions   (35,340,963 )   22,948,323  
Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   (30,883,836 )   (13,667,671 )
 
Net Assets            
Beginning of period   218,774,941     232,442,612  
End of period $ 187,891,105   $ 218,774,941  
 
Capital Share Transactions            
Dollars:            
Sold $ 145,405,761   $ 102,653,195  
Redeemed   (180,746,724 )   (79,704,872 )
Net Increase (Decrease) $ (35,340,963 ) $ 22,948,323  
Shares:            
Sold   8,000,000     3,700,000  
Redeemed   (9,800,000 )   (2,500,000 )
Net Increase (Decrease)   (1,800,000 )   1,200,000  

 

See accompanying notes.

11


 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets          
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds          
(unaudited)            
 
  Principal Healthcare Innovators ETF  
  Period ended     Year ended  
  December 31, 2022     June 30, 2022  
Operations            
Net investment income (loss) $ (59,353 ) $ (293,184 )
Net realized gain (loss) (12,731,560 )   4,792,287  
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   15,209,927     (65,363,644 )
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations   2,419,014     (60,864,541 )
 
Dividends to Shareholders            
From net investment income and net realized gain on investments       (861,124 )
Total Dividends       (861,124 )
 
Capital Share Transactions            
Net increase (decrease) in capital share transactions   (85,820 )   (61,196,542 )
Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   2,333,194     (122,922,207 )
 
Net Assets            
Beginning of period   53,275,155     176,197,362  
End of period $ 55,608,349   $ 53,275,155  
 
Capital Share Transactions            
Dollars:            
Sold $ 1,657,546   $ 2,777,910  
Redeemed   (1,743,366 )   (63,974,452 )
Net Increase (Decrease) $ (85,820 ) $ (61,196,542 )
Shares:            
Sold   50,000     50,000  
Redeemed   (50,000 )   (1,300,000 )
Net Increase (Decrease)       (1,250,000 )

 

See accompanying notes.

12


 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets          
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds          
(unaudited)            
 
  Principal International Adaptive Multi-  
    Factor ETF    
  Period ended   Year ended  
  December 31, 2022   June 30, 2022  
Operations            
Net investment income (loss) $ 134,447   $ 2,037,402  
Net realized gain (loss)   (2,015,398 )   (9,062,479 )
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   2,343,135     (2,677,086 )
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations   462,184     (9,702,163 )
 
Dividends to Shareholders            
From net investment income and net realized gain on investments   (387,969 )   (1,862,278 )
Total Dividends   (387,969 )   (1,862,278 )
 
Capital Share Transactions            
Net increase (decrease) in capital share transactions   (2,021,334 )   (21,352,130 )
Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   (1,947,119 )   (32,916,571 )
 
Net Assets            
Beginning of period   14,201,466     47,118,037  
End of period $ 12,254,347   $ 14,201,466  
 
Capital Share Transactions            
Dollars:            
Sold $   $ 133,715,469  
Redeemed   (2,021,334 ) (155,067,599 )
Net Increase (Decrease) $ (2,021,334 ) $ (21,352,130 )
Shares:            
Sold       5,400,000  
Redeemed   (100,000 )   (6,600,000 )
Net Increase (Decrease)   (100,000 )   (1,200,000 )
 
 
             

 

13


 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets          
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds          
(unaudited)              
 
    Principal Investment Grade Corporate  
      Active ETF    
    Period ended   Year ended  
    December 31, 2022   June 30, 2022  
Operations              
Net investment income (loss)   $ 2,242,253   $ 11,547,215  
Net realized gain (loss)   (63,050,796 )   (5,080,997 )
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)     64,233,176     (76,159,657 )
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations     3,424,633     (69,693,439 )
 
Dividends to Shareholders              
From net investment income and net realized gain on investments     (3,902,873 )   (15,584,122 )
Total Dividends     (3,902,873 )   (15,584,122 )
 
Capital Share Transactions              
Net increase (decrease) in capital share transactions   (347,151,172 )   (26,967,396 )
Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   (347,629,412 ) (112,244,957 )
 
Net Assets              
Beginning of period   369,026,305     481,271,262  
End of period   $ 21,396,893   $ 369,026,305  
 
Capital Share Transactions              
Dollars:              
Sold   $ 15,350,096   $ 37,903,794  
Redeemed   (362,501,268 )   (64,871,190 )
Net Increase (Decrease) $ (347,151,172 ) $ (26,967,396 )
Shares:              
Sold     700,000     1,500,000  
Redeemed   (16,550,000 )   (2,600,000 )
Net Increase (Decrease)   (15,850,000 )   (1,100,000 )

 

See accompanying notes.

14


 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets          
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds          
(unaudited)            
 
    Principal Millennial Global  
    Growth ETF (a)  
  Period ended   Year ended  
  December 31, 2022   June 30, 2022  
Operations            
Net investment income (loss) $ 167,476   $ 2,886,044  
Net realized gain (loss)   (206,660 )   (14,685,302 )
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   709,448     (22,104,977 )
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations   670,264     (33,904,235 )
 
Dividends to Shareholders            
From net investment income and net realized gain on investments   (469,801 )   (2,817,266 )
Total Dividends   (469,801 )   (2,817,266 )
 
Capital Share Transactions            
Net increase (decrease) in capital share transactions   1,729,551     (66,070,744 )
Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   1,930,014     (102,792,245 )
 
Net Assets            
Beginning of period   23,607,051     126,399,296  
End of period $ 25,537,065   $ 23,607,051  
 
Capital Share Transactions            
Dollars:            
Sold $ 1,729,551   $ 45,979,391  
Redeemed       (112,050,135 )
Net Increase (Decrease) $ 1,729,551   $ (66,070,744 )
Shares:            
Sold   50,000     800,000  
Redeemed       (2,100,000 )
Net Increase (Decrease)   50,000     (1,300,000 )

 

(a)      Effective July 15, 2022, Principal Millennials ETF changed its name to Principal Millennial Global Growth ETF.
      

15


 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets          
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds          
(unaudited)              
 
      Principal Quality ETF  
    Period ended   Year ended  
    December 31, 2022   June 30, 2022  
Operations              
Net investment income (loss)   $ 224,372   $ 891,275  
Net realized gain (loss)     1,566,386     (5,551,421 )
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)     775,262     (3,671,471 )
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations     2,566,020     (8,331,617 )
 
Dividends to Shareholders              
From net investment income and net realized gain on investments     (452,729 )   (811,956 )
Total Dividends     (452,729 )   (811,956 )
 
Capital Share Transactions              
Net increase (decrease) in capital share transactions   (20,218,116 )   (3,853,104 )
Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   (18,104,825 )   (12,996,677 )
 
Net Assets              
Beginning of period     45,488,950     58,485,627  
End of period   $ 27,384,125   $ 45,488,950  
 
Capital Share Transactions              
Dollars:              
Sold   $   $ 144,698,544  
Redeemed   (20,218,116 ) (148,551,648 )
Net Increase (Decrease) $ (20,218,116 ) $ (3,853,104 )
Shares:              
Sold         2,600,000  
Redeemed     (400,000 )   (2,750,000 )
Net Increase (Decrease)     (400,000 )   (150,000 )

 

See accompanying notes.

16


 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets          
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds          
(unaudited)            
 
    Principal Real Estate Active  
    Opportunities ETF  
  Period ended   Period ended  
  December 31, 2022   June 30, 2022 (a)  
Operations            
Net investment income (loss) $ 64,755   $ 21,660  
Net realized gain (loss)   (12,544 )   22,299  
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   (430,779 )   (151,734 )
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations   (378,568 )   (107,775 )
 
Dividends to Shareholders            
From net investment income and net realized gain on investments   (91,438 )    
Total Dividends   (91,438 )    
 
Capital Share Transactions            
Net increase (decrease) in capital share transactions       5,497,372  
Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   (470,006 )   5,389,597  
 
Net Assets            
Beginning of period   5,389,597      
End of period $ 4,919,591   $ 5,389,597  
 
Capital Share Transactions            
Dollars:            
Sold $   $ 5,497,372  
Redeemed        
Net Increase (Decrease) $   $ 5,497,372  
Shares:            
Sold       220,001  
Redeemed        
Net Increase (Decrease)       220,001  
 
(a) Period from May 18, 2022, date operations commenced, through June 30, 2022.            

 

See accompanying notes.

17


 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets        
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds        
(unaudited)            
 
  Principal Spectrum Preferred Securities  
    Active ETF    
    Period ended   Year ended  
  December 31, 2022   June 30, 2022  
Operations            
Net investment income (loss) $ 7,233,893   $ 12,966,742  
Net realized gain (loss)   (4,828,344 )   (1,783,750 )
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   4,844,451     (66,719,754 )
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations   7,250,000     (55,536,762 )
 
Dividends to Shareholders            
From net investment income and net realized gain on investments   (10,051,871 )   (16,461,144 )
Total Dividends   (10,051,871 )   (16,461,144 )
 
Capital Share Transactions            
Net increase (decrease) in capital share transactions   110,463,081     53,621,546  
Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   107,661,210     (18,376,360 )
 
Net Assets            
Beginning of period   344,956,774     363,333,134  
End of period $ 452,617,984   $ 344,956,774  
 
Capital Share Transactions            
Dollars:            
Sold $ 163,944,255   $ 119,885,173  
Redeemed   (53,481,174 )   (66,263,627 )
Net Increase (Decrease) $ 110,463,081   $ 53,621,546  
Shares:            
Sold   9,500,000     5,950,000  
Redeemed   (3,050,000 )   (3,500,000 )
Net Increase (Decrease)   6,450,000     2,450,000  

 

See accompanying notes.

18


 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets          
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds          
(unaudited)            
 
  Principal Spectrum Tax-Advantaged  
    Dividend Active ETF  
  Period ended   Year ended  
  December 31, 2022   June 30, 2022  
Operations            
Net investment income (loss) $ 499,948   $ 942,323  
Net realized gain (loss)   (101,999 )   28,895  
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   (193,180 )   (3,438,648 )
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations   204,769     (2,467,430 )
 
Dividends to Shareholders            
From net investment income and net realized gain on investments   (678,877 )   (1,220,956 )
Total Dividends   (678,877 )   (1,220,956 )
 
Capital Share Transactions            
Net increase (decrease) in capital share transactions       2,129,041  
Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   (474,108 )   (1,559,345 )
 
Net Assets            
Beginning of period   21,088,086     22,647,431  
End of period $ 20,613,978   $ 21,088,086  
 
Capital Share Transactions            
Dollars:            
Sold $   $ 2,129,041  
Redeemed        
Net Increase (Decrease) $   $ 2,129,041  
Shares:            
Sold       100,000  
Redeemed        
Net Increase (Decrease)       100,000  

 

See accompanying notes.

19


 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets          
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds          
(unaudited)            
 
  Principal Ultra-Short Active Income  
    ETF        
  Period ended   Year ended  
  December 31, 2022   June 30, 2022  
Operations            
Net investment income (loss) $ 109,730   $ 47,739  
Net realized gain (loss)   29     (54,767 )
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   6,013     (112,386 )
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations   115,772     (119,414 )
 
Dividends to Shareholders            
From net investment income and net realized gain on investments   (129,216 )   (97,102 )
Total Dividends   (129,216 )   (97,102 )
 
Capital Share Transactions            
Net increase (decrease) in capital share transactions   (1,202,413 )   (1,993 )
Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   (1,215,857 )   (218,509 )
 
Net Assets            
Beginning of period   8,438,510     8,657,019  
End of period $ 7,222,653   $ 8,438,510  
 
Capital Share Transactions            
Dollars:            
Sold $   $ 1,209,257  
Redeemed   (1,202,413 ) (1,211,250 )
Net Increase (Decrease) $ (1,202,413 ) $ (1,993 )
Shares:            
Sold       50,000  
Redeemed   (50,000 )   (50,000 )
Net Increase (Decrease)   (50,000 )    

 

See accompanying notes.

20


 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets          
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds          
(unaudited)            
 
  Principal U.S. Large-Cap Adaptive  
    Multi-Factor ETF  
  Period ended     Year ended  
  December 31, 2022   June 30, 2022  
Operations            
Net investment income (loss) $ 55,560   $ 1,150,353  
Net realized gain (loss)   (1,878,022 )   (3,811,836 )
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   1,910,905     (3,432,631 )
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations   88,443     (6,094,114 )
 
Dividends to Shareholders            
From net investment income and net realized gain on investments   (219,383 )   (1,000,323 )
Total Dividends   (219,383 )   (1,000,323 )
 
Capital Share Transactions            
Net increase (decrease) in capital share transactions   (6,901,309 )   (9,997,947 )
Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   (7,032,249 )   (17,092,384 )
 
Net Assets            
Beginning of period   12,749,589     29,841,973  
End of period $ 5,717,340   $ 12,749,589  
 
Capital Share Transactions            
Dollars:            
Sold $   $ 172,626,760  
Redeemed   (6,901,309 )   (182,624,707 )
Net Increase (Decrease) $ (6,901,309 ) $ (9,997,947 )
Shares:            
Sold       6,400,000  
Redeemed   (300,000 )   (7,000,000 )
Net Increase (Decrease)   (300,000 )   (600,000 )
 
 
             

 

21


 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets        
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds        
(unaudited)            
 
    Principal U.S. Mega-Cap ETF  
    Period ended     Year ended  
    December 31, 2022     June 30, 2022  
Operations            
Net investment income (loss) $ 8,792,620   $ 29,571,207  
Net realized gain (loss)   27,544,461     318,629,005  
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   (17,769,837 )   (388,433,052 )
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations   18,567,244     (40,232,840 )
 
Dividends to Shareholders            
From net investment income and net realized gain on investments   (15,443,347 )   (31,378,545 )
Total Dividends   (15,443,347 )   (31,378,545 )
 
Capital Share Transactions            
Net increase (decrease) in capital share transactions   (305,963,574 )   (519,025,943 )
Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   (302,839,677 )   (590,637,328 )
 
Net Assets            
Beginning of period   1,367,426,848     1,958,064,176  
End of period $ 1,064,587,171   $ 1,367,426,848  
 
Capital Share Transactions            
Dollars:            
Sold $ 21,895,359   $ 564,035,727  
Redeemed   (327,858,933 )   (1,083,061,670 )
Net Increase (Decrease) $ (305,963,574 ) $ (519,025,943 )
Shares:            
Sold   600,000     13,400,000  
Redeemed   (8,500,000 )   (25,400,000 )
Net Increase (Decrease)   (7,900,000 )   (12,000,000 )
 
 
             

 

22


 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets          
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds          
(unaudited)            
 
  Principal U.S. Small-Cap Adaptive  
    Multi-Factor ETF  
  Period ended     Year ended  
  December 31, 2022   June 30, 2022  
Operations            
Net investment income (loss) $ 54,885   $ 96,711  
Net realized gain (loss)   (345,295 )   (365,590 )
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   481,497     (561,664 )
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations   191,087     (830,543 )
 
Dividends to Shareholders            
From net investment income and net realized gain on investments   (80,693 )   (108,910 )
Total Dividends   (80,693 )   (108,910 )
 
Capital Share Transactions            
Net increase (decrease) in capital share transactions        
Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   110,394     (939,453 )
 
Net Assets            
Beginning of period   5,463,245     6,402,698  
End of period $ 5,573,639   $ 5,463,245  
 
Capital Share Transactions            
Dollars:            
Sold $   $  
Redeemed        
Net Increase (Decrease) $   $  
Shares:            
Sold        
Redeemed        

 

See accompanying notes.

23


 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets        
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds        
(unaudited)            
 
    Principal U.S. Small-Cap Multi-Factor  
    ETF        
    Period ended     Year ended  
    December 31, 2022     June 30, 2022  
Operations            
Net investment income (loss) $ 3,644,177   $ 15,920,622  
Net realized gain (loss)   (53,087,254 )   179,835,384  
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   85,470,497     (330,521,307 )
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations   36,027,420     (134,765,301 )
 
Dividends to Shareholders            
From net investment income and net realized gain on investments   (6,083,134 )   (17,721,353 )
Total Dividends   (6,083,134 )   (17,721,353 )
 
Capital Share Transactions            
Net increase (decrease) in capital share transactions   (413,762,151 )   (859,252,127 )
Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   (383,817,865 )   (1,011,738,781 )
 
Net Assets            
Beginning of period   616,264,518     1,628,003,299  
End of period $ 232,446,653   $ 616,264,518  
 
Capital Share Transactions            
Dollars:            
Sold $ 7,822,271   $ 472,542,832  
Redeemed   (421,584,422 )   (1,331,794,959 )
Net Increase (Decrease) $ (413,762,151 ) $ (859,252,127 )
Shares:            
Sold   200,000     10,150,000  
Redeemed   (10,450,000 )   (28,650,000 )
Net Increase (Decrease)   (10,250,000 )   (18,500,000 )

 

See accompanying notes.

24


 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets          
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds          
(unaudited)              
 
      Principal Value ETF  
    Period ended   Year ended  
    December 31, 2022   June 30, 2022  
Operations              
Net investment income (loss)   $ 1,245,882   $ 4,657,810  
Net realized gain (loss)     3,450,274     (17,125,428 )
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)     6,312,213     (7,994,936 )
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations     11,008,369     (20,462,554 )
 
Dividends to Shareholders              
From net investment income and net realized gain on investments     (3,830,372 )   (2,251,380 )
Total Dividends     (3,830,372 )   (2,251,380 )
 
Capital Share Transactions              
Net increase (decrease) in capital share transactions   (165,758,468 )   194,090,855  
Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   (158,580,471 )   171,376,921  
 
Net Assets              
Beginning of period   215,875,257     44,498,336  
End of period   $ 57,294,786   $ 215,875,257  
 
Capital Share Transactions              
Dollars:              
Sold   $ 33,354,466   $ 371,175,106  
Redeemed   (199,112,934 )   (177,084,251 )
Net Increase (Decrease) $ (165,758,468 ) $ 194,090,855  
Shares:              
Sold     850,000     8,700,000  
Redeemed     (5,000,000 )   (4,200,000 )
Net Increase (Decrease)     (4,150,000 )   4,500,000  

 

See accompanying notes.

25


 

Notes to Financial Statements
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds
December 31, 2022 (unaudited)

 
1. Organization  
 
The Principal Exchange-Traded Funds (the “Trust”) is a statutory trust organized under the laws of the State of
Delaware in 2013 and is authorized to have multiple series or portfolios. The Trust is an open-end management
investment company, registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). The Trust
currently consists of fifteen series, Principal Active High Yield ETF, Principal Healthcare Innovators ETF, Principal
International Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF, Principal Investment Grade Corporate Active ETF, Principal Millennial
Global Growth ETF, Principal Quality ETF, Principal Real Estate Active Opportunities ETF, Principal Spectrum
Preferred Securities Active ETF, Principal Spectrum Tax-Advantaged Dividend Active ETF, Principal Ultra-Short
Active Income ETF, Principal U.S. Large-Cap Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF, Principal U.S. Mega-Cap ETF, Principal
U.S. Small-Cap Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF, Principal U.S. Small-Cap Multi-Factor ETF and Principal Value ETF
(collectively, the “Funds” and individually, a “Fund”). The shares of the Funds are referred to herein as “Shares”.
 
Each of the Funds is an investment company and applies specialized accounting and reporting under Accounting
Standards Codification Topic 946, Financial Services - Investment Companies. The Funds have not provided financial
support and are not contractually required to provide financial support to any investee.
 
The Trust issues and redeems Shares at net asset value (“NAV”) only with Authorized Participants (“APs”) and only
in aggregations of 50,000 Shares with the exception of Principal International Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF and
Principal Real Estate Active Opportunities ETF which are issued and redeemed in aggregations of 100,000 shares and
20,000 shares, respectively (each a “Creation Unit” or multiples thereof “Creation Unit Aggregations”), which is
subject to change. The Trust issues and redeems Creation Unit Aggregations in exchange for portfolio securities and/or
cash, plus a fixed and/or variable transaction fee.  
 
Shares trade on exchanges at market prices that may be below, at, or above NAV. Shares are listed on the respective
exchanges as listed below:  
 
Fund Exchange
Principal Active High Yield ETF NYSE Arca
Principal Healthcare Innovators ETF The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Principal International Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.
Principal Investment Grade Corporate Active ETF NYSE Arca
Principal Millennial Global Growth ETF The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Principal Quality ETF The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Principal Real Estate Active Opportunities ETF NYSE Arca
Principal Spectrum Preferred Securities Active ETF NYSE Arca
Principal Spectrum Tax-Advantaged Dividend Active ETF NYSE Arca
Principal Ultra-Short Active Income ETF NYSE Arca
Principal U.S. Large-Cap Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.
Principal U.S. Mega-Cap ETF The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Principal U.S. Small-Cap Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.
Principal U.S. Small-Cap Multi-Factor ETF The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Principal Value ETF The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
 
Effective July 22, 2020, Principal Spectrum Preferred Securities Active ETF issued a 5 to 1 stock split. The stock
split has been retroactively reflected on the Financial Highlights.  
 
Effective September 1, 2021, Principal Active Income ETF changed its name to Principal Active High Yield ETF. In
addition to the name change, the Board of Trustees authorized a 2 for 1 stock split effective after the close of trading
on August 30, 2021. The stock split has been retroactively reflected on the Financial Highlights.
 
 
 
 
26

 


 

Notes to Financial Statements
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds
December 31, 2022 (unaudited)

 
1. Organization (continued)  
 
Effective October 29, 2021, the following Funds changed their names as shown below:
 
Previous Name New Name
Principal Healthcare Innovators Index ETF Principal Healthcare Innovators ETF
Principal Millennials Index ETF Principal Millennials ETF
 
Principal Real Estate Active Opportunities ETF initial investment and commencement of operations was May 18,
2022.  
 
Effective July 8, 2022 and July 15, 2022, Principal U.S. Small-Cap Multi-Factor ETF and Principal Healthcare
Innovators ETF changed from passively managed funds to actively managed funds, respectively.
 
Effective July 15, 2022, Principal Millennials ETF changed its name to Principal Millennial Global Growth ETF and
changed from passively managed fund to actively managed fund.
 
2. Significant Accounting Policies  
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“U.S.
GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported
amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The
following summarizes the significant accounting policies of the Funds:
 
Security Valuation. The Funds may invest in series of Principal Funds, Inc. and other investment funds, which may
include money market funds and other registered open-end investment companies. Investments in registered open-end
investment companies are valued at the respective fund's closing NAV per share on the day of valuation.
 
The Funds value securities for which market quotations are readily available at fair value, which is determined using
the last reported sale price. If no sales are reported, as is regularly the case for some securities traded over-the-counter
(“OTC”), securities are valued using the last reported bid price or an evaluated bid price provided by a pricing service.
Pricing services use modeling techniques that incorporate security characteristics such as current quotations by
broker/dealers, coupon, maturity, quality, type of issue, trading characteristics, other yield and risk factors and other
market conditions to determine an evaluated bid price. When reliable market quotations are not considered to be
readily available, which may be the case, for example, with respect to restricted securities, certain debt securities,
preferred stocks, and foreign securities, the investments are valued at their fair value as determined in good faith by
the Principal Global Investors, LLC (“the Advisor”) under procedures established and periodically reviewed by the
Board of Trustees.  
 
The value of foreign securities used in computing the NAV per share is generally determined as of the close of the
foreign exchange where the security is principally traded. Events that occur after the close of the applicable foreign
market or exchange but prior to the calculation of the Fund’s NAV are reflected in the Fund’s NAV and these securities
are valued at fair value. Many factors, provided by independent pricing services, are reviewed in the course of making
a good faith determination of a security’s fair value including, but not limited to, price movements in American
Depository Receipts (“ADRs”), futures contracts, industry indices, general indices, and foreign currencies.
 
To the extent the Funds invest in foreign securities listed on foreign exchanges which trade on days on which the
Funds do not determine NAV, for example, weekends and other customary national U.S. holidays, the Fund’s NAV
could be significantly affected on days when shares are not able to be issued or redeemed by APs.
 
Certain securities issued by companies in emerging market countries may have more than one quoted valuation at any
given point in time, sometimes referred to as a “local” price and a “premium” price. The premium price is often a
negotiated price, which may not consistently represent a price at which a specific transaction can be effected. It is the
policy of the Funds to value such securities at prices at which it is expected those shares may be sold, and the Advisor,
or any sub-advisor, is authorized to make such determinations subject to such oversight by the Board of Trustees, as
 
 
 
27

 


 

Notes to Financial Statements
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds
December 31, 2022 (unaudited)

2. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

may occasionally be necessary.

Currency Translation. Foreign holdings are translated to U.S. dollars using the exchange rate at the daily close of the New York Stock Exchange. The identified cost of the Funds’ holdings is translated at approximate rates prevailing when acquired. Income and expense amounts are translated at approximate rates prevailing when received or paid, with daily accruals of such amounts reported at approximate rates prevailing at the date of valuation. Since the carrying amount of the foreign securities is determined based on the exchange rate and market values at the close of the period, it is not practicable to isolate that portion of the results of operations arising as a result of changes in the foreign exchange rates from the fluctuations arising from changes in the market prices of securities during the period.

Net realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between trade and settlement dates on security transactions, and the difference between the amount of dividends, interest income, interest expense, and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the books and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies arise from changes in the exchange rate relating to assets and liabilities, other than investments in securities, purchased and held in non-U.S. denominated currencies.

The following Funds held securities denominated in foreign currencies that exceeded 5% of net assets of the respective Fund as of December 31, 2022:

Principal International Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF    
Australian Dollar 7.16 %
British Pound Sterling 13.99 %
Canadian Dollar 11.98 %
Euro 25.56 %
Japanese Yen 19.51 %
Swiss Franc 8.27 %
Principal Millennial Global Growth ETF    
Euro 12.81 %

 

Income and Investment Transactions. The Funds record investment transactions on a trade date basis. Trade date for senior floating rate interests purchased in the primary market is considered the date on which the loan allocations are determined. Trade date for senior floating rate interests purchased in the secondary market is the date on which the transaction is entered into. The identified cost basis has been used in determining the net realized gain or loss from investment transactions and unrealized appreciation or depreciation of investments. The Funds record dividend income on the ex-dividend date, except dividend income from foreign securities whereby the ex-dividend date has passed; such dividends are recorded as soon as the Funds are informed of the ex-dividend date. Interest income is recognized on an accrual basis. Discounts and premiums on securities are accreted/amortized, respectively, on the level yield method over the expected lives of the respective securities. Callable debt securities purchased at a premium are amortized to the earliest call date and to the callable amount, if other than par.

Distributions from Real Estate Investment Trusts ("REITs") may be characterized as ordinary income, capital gain, or a return of capital to the Funds. The proper characterization of REIT distributions is generally not known until after the end of each calendar year. As such, estimates are used in reporting the character of income and distributions for financial statement purposes. Principal Real Estate Active Opportunities ETF receives substantial distributions from holdings in REITs.

Capital Share Transactions. Capital shares are issued and redeemed by the Funds only in a Creation Unit or Creation Unit Aggregations. Except when aggregated into at least a Creation Unit, Shares are not redeemable.

The consideration for the purchase of a Creation Unit or Creation Unit Aggregations of a Fund generally consists of a basket of cash and/or securities that the Fund specifies each business day. To offset transfer and other transaction costs associated with the issuance and redemption of Creation Unit Aggregations, APs are subject to standard creation and redemption transaction fees.

28


 

Notes to Financial Statements
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds
December 31, 2022 (unaudited)

2. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Expenses. For all Funds, a unitary investment management and advisory fee is charged. The Advisor covers all operating expenses through the investment management and advisory fee with the exception of 12b-1 fees, brokerage commissions and other expenses connected to the execution of portfolio transactions, interest expense, taxes, acquired fund fees and expenses, litigation expenses and other extraordinary expenses, if applicable.

Dividends to Shareholders. Dividends to shareholders of the Funds are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Dividends to shareholders from net investment income and net realized gain from investments and foreign currency transactions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations, which may differ from U.S. GAAP. These differences are primarily due to differing treatments for amortization of premiums and discounts, futures contracts, net operating losses, sales of passive foreign investment companies, partnership investments, foreign currency transactions, losses deferred due to wash sales, tax straddles, mortgage-backed securities, certain preferred securities, redemptions-in-kind, REITs, utilization of earnings and profits distributed to shareholders on redemption of Shares, and limitations imposed by Sections 381-384 of the Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”). Permanent book and tax basis differences are reclassified within the capital accounts based on federal tax-basis treatment; temporary differences do not require reclassification. To the extent dividends exceed current and accumulated earnings and profits for federal income tax purposes, they are reported as return of capital distributions.

Federal Income Taxes. No provision for federal income taxes is considered necessary because the Funds each intend to qualify as a “regulated investment company” under the IRC and they intend to distribute each year substantially all of their net investment income and realized capital gains to shareholders.

Management evaluates tax positions taken or expected to be taken in the course of preparing the Funds' tax returns to determine whether it is “more likely than not” that each tax position would be sustained upon examination by a taxing authority based on the technical merits of their position. Tax positions not deemed to meet the “more likely than not” threshold would be recorded as a tax benefit or expense in the current year. The Funds recognize interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax positions as tax expense on the Statements of Operations. During the period ended December 31, 2022, the Funds did not record any such tax benefit or expense in the accompanying financial statements. The statute of limitations remains open for the last three years, once a return is filed. No examinations are in progress at this time.

Foreign Taxes. Certain Funds are subject to foreign income taxes imposed by certain countries in which they invest. Foreign income taxes are accrued by the Funds as a reduction of income. These amounts are shown as withholding tax on the Statements of Operations.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements. In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848); Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting, which provides optional guidance for a limited period of time to ease the potential burden in accounting for (or recognizing the effects of) reference rate reform. The guidance is applicable to contracts referencing London Inter-Bank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or another reference rate that is expected to be discontinued due to reference rate reform. The ASU is effective as of March 12, 2020 and generally can be applied through December 31, 2022. In December 2022, the FASB issued ASU No. 2022-06 Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Deferral of the Sunset Date of Topic 848 which updates and clarifies ASU No. 2020-04. The amendments in this ASU defer the sunset date of Topic 848 from December 31, 2022, to December 31, 2024. Management expects these ASUs will not have a material impact on the Funds' financial statements.

In June 2022, the FASB issued ASU No. 2022-03, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820); Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions, which provides clarifying guidance that a contractual restriction on the sale of an equity security is not considered part of the unit of account of the equity security and, therefore, is not considered in measuring fair value. The ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Management expects the ASU will not have a material impact on the Funds' financial statements.

29


 

Notes to Financial Statements
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds
December 31, 2022 (unaudited)

2. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Tracking Basket Structure. Principal Real Estate Active Opportunities ETF operates pursuant to an exemptive order from the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and does not publicly disclose its complete portfolio holdings each business day. Instead, the Fund publishes each business day on its website a “Tracking Basket” which is designed to closely track the daily performance of the Fund but is not the Fund's actual portfolio. The Fund's Tracking Basket structure may affect the price at which shares of the Fund trade in the secondary market. Although the Tracking Basket is intended to provide investors with enough information to allow for an effective arbitrage mechanism that will keep the market price of the Fund at or close to the Fund's NAV, there is a risk that market prices will vary significantly from NAV.

3. Operating Policies

Contingent Convertible Securities (“CoCos”). As footnoted in the Schedules of Investments, certain of the Funds invest in contingent convertible securities. CoCos are hybrid debt securities that may convert into equity or have their principal written down upon the occurrence of certain “triggers”. Although a contingent convertible security's equity conversion and principal write-down features are tailored to the particular issuing banking institution and its regulatory requirements, triggers are generally linked to regulatory capital thresholds or regulatory actions calling into question such institution's continued viability as a going-concern. CoCos may have no stated maturity and fully discretionary coupons, which means coupon payments can be canceled at the issuing banking institution's discretion or at the request of the relevant regulatory authority without causing a default. To provide the appropriate regulatory capital treatment, CoCos are usually issued in the form of subordinated debt instruments that rank junior to the claims of holders of more senior obligations in the event of the issuer's liquidation. If CoCos are converted into equity securities due to a trigger event, holders will be further subordinated. The future value of CoCos is unpredictable and is influenced by many factors including, without limitation: the creditworthiness of the issuer and/or fluctuations in such issuer's applicable capital ratios; supply and demand for CoCos; general market conditions and available liquidity; and economic, financial and political events that affect the issuer, its particular market or the financial markets in general. Due to these features, CoCos may have substantially greater risk than other securities in times of financial stress. Because of the uncertainty regarding whether a conversion event will occur, it may be difficult to predict when, if at all, a contingent convertible security will be converted to equity, and a fund may suffer losses as a result. If the trigger level is breached, the issuer's decision to write down, write off or convert a contingent convertible security may result in the fund's complete loss on an investment in CoCos with no chance of recovery even if the issuer remains in existence.

Cross Trades. The Funds may engage in cross trades. A cross trade is a purchase or sale transaction between affiliated portfolios executed directly or through an intermediary. Mutual funds and other managed portfolios may be considered affiliated if they have a common investment advisor, so a fund may be considered affiliated with any portfolio for which the fund's sub-advisor acts as an investment advisor. Such transactions are permissible provided that the conditions of Rule 17a-7 under the 1940 Act are satisfied. For the period ended December 31, 2022, the Funds did not engage in cross trades.

Deposits with Counterparty. Cash pledged as collateral is reflected as an asset on the Statements of Assets and Liabilities as deposits with counterparty. There are a variety of security types which require varying levels of pledged collateral. Customer account agreements govern cleared derivatives transactions such as futures contracts. Such transactions require posting of initial margin as determined by each relevant clearing agency which is segregated in an account at a futures commission merchant (“FCM”) registered with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission. As of December 31, 2022, deposits with counterparty for Principal Investment Grade Corporate Active ETF and Principal Spectrum Tax-Advantaged Dividend Active ETF were $35,765 and $17,440 respectively.

30


 

Notes to Financial Statements
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds
December 31, 2022 (unaudited)

3. Operating Policies (continued)

Futures Contracts. The Funds are subject to equity price risk, interest rate risk, and foreign currency exchange rate risk in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. The Funds may enter into futures contracts to hedge against changes in, or to gain exposure to, change in the value of equities, interest rates and foreign currencies. Initial margin deposits are made by cash deposits or segregation of specific securities as may be required by the exchange on which the transaction was conducted. Pursuant to the contracts, typically a Fund agrees to receive from or pay to the broker, an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as “variation margin” and are recorded by the Funds as variation margin receivable or payable on financial derivative instruments. For those contracts where daily variation margin payments are not received from or paid to the broker, the cumulative unrealized gains or losses are included in variation margin receivable or payable on financial derivative instruments. Futures contracts are marked to market daily at the closing settlement price or in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available, the security is valued at the last available closing settlement price. During the period the futures contracts are open, daily changes in the fair value of the contracts are recognized as unrealized gains or losses. These unrealized gains or losses are included as a component of net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments on the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. When the contracts are closed, the Funds recognize a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the proceeds from, or cost of, the closing transaction and the Fund’s cost basis in the contract. There is minimal counterparty credit risk to the Funds because futures are exchange traded and the exchange’s clearinghouse, as counterparty to all exchange traded futures, guarantees the futures against default.

Long and short U.S. Treasury futures contracts are used to obtain interest rate exposure in order to manage duration of the Principal Investment Grade Corporate Active ETF. The notional values of the futures contracts will vary in accordance with changing duration of this Fund.

Illiquid Securities. Illiquid securities generally cannot be sold or disposed of in the ordinary course of business (within seven calendar days) at approximately the value at which each of the Funds has valued the investments. This may have an adverse effect on each of the Funds’ ability to dispose of particular illiquid securities at fair value and may limit each of the Funds’ ability to obtain accurate market quotations for purposes of valuing the securities.

Indemnification. In a normal course of business, the Funds enter into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Funds’ maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve potential future claims against the Funds that have not yet occurred. Based on management's experience, the risk of loss would be remote.

Restricted Securities. Certain of the Funds may invest in securities that are subject to legal or contractual restrictions on resale. These securities generally may be resold in transactions exempt from registration or to the public if the securities are registered. Disposal of these securities may involve time-consuming negotiations and expense, and prompt sale at an acceptable price may be difficult.

Securities Lending. As footnoted in the Schedules of Investments, certain of the Funds may lend portfolio securities to approved brokerage firms to earn additional income. The Funds receive collateral, in the form of cash, against the loaned securities. During the period of the loan, the borrower must maintain collateral in an amount not less than 102% of the market value of the domestic and foreign fixed income loaned securities and 105% of the market value of the foreign equity loaned securities. The market value of the loaned securities is determined at the close of business of the Funds and any additional required collateral is delivered to the Funds on the next business day. The transactions are accounted for as secured borrowings and the remaining contractual maturity is overnight and continuous for all securities. The cash collateral received is usually invested in a SEC-registered money market mutual fund and the Funds could realize a loss on such investments. Further, the Funds could experience a delay in recovering their securities and possible loss of income or value if the borrower fails to return them. Securities lending income, net of related fees, is shown on the Statements of Operations.

31


 

Notes to Financial Statements
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds
December 31, 2022 (unaudited)

3. Operating Policies (continued)

Senior Floating Rate Interests. The Fund may invest in senior floating rate interests (bank loans). Senior floating rate interests hold the most senior position in the capital structure of a business entity (the “Borrower”), are typically secured by specific collateral and have a claim on the assets and/or stock of the Borrower that is senior to that held by subordinated debtholders and stockholders of the Borrower. Senior floating rate interests are typically structured and administered by a financial institution that acts as the agent of the lenders participating in the senior floating rate interest. Borrowers of senior floating rate interests are typically rated below investment grade, which means they are more likely to default than investment-grade loans. A default could lead to non-payment of income which would result in a reduction of income to the Fund and there can be no assurance that the liquidation of any collateral would satisfy the Borrower’s obligation in the event of non-payment of scheduled interest or principal payments, or that such collateral could be readily liquidated.

Senior floating rate interests pay interest at rates which are periodically reset by reference to a base lending rate plus a spread. These base lending rates are generally the prime rate offered by a designated U.S. bank or the LIBOR rate.

Senior floating rate interests generally are subject to mandatory and/or optional prepayment. Because of these mandatory prepayment conditions and because there may be significant economic incentives for the Borrower to repay, prepayments of senior floating rate interests may occur. As a result, the actual remaining maturity of senior floating rate interests may be substantially less than stated maturities shown in the Schedule of Investments.

In connection with the senior floating rate interests, the Fund may also enter into unfunded loan commitments. All or a portion of the loan commitments may be unfunded. The Fund is obligated to fund these commitments at the Borrower’s discretion. Therefore, the Fund must have funds sufficient to cover its contractual obligation. Unfunded loan commitments are marked to market daily and the unrealized gain or loss is shown as a separate line item called unrealized gain or loss on unfunded commitments on the statement of assets and liabilities and included in the net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) of investments on the statements of operations, as applicable. As of period end, the unfunded loan commitments are categorized as Level 2 within the disclosure hierarchy. As of December 31, 2022, there were no unfunded loan commitments.

Underlying Funds. An underlying fund may experience relatively large redemptions or purchases as the investee fund periodically reallocates or rebalances its assets. These transactions may accelerate the realization of taxable income if sales of portfolio securities result in gains and could increase transaction costs.

The Advisor is the advisor to Principal Funds, Inc., Principal Variable Contracts Funds, Inc. (affiliates of the Advisor) and other asset allocation programs. The Advisor is committed to minimizing the potential impact of underlying fund risk to the extent consistent with pursuing the investment objectives of the investee funds which it manages. Each may face conflicts of interest in fulfilling its responsibilities to all such funds.

As of December 31, 2022, series of Principal Funds, Inc. and Principal Variable Contracts Funds, Inc. owned the following percentages, in aggregate, of the outstanding Shares of the Funds listed below:

  Total Percentage of  
Fund Outstanding Shares Owned  
Principal Active High Yield ETF 28.85 %
Principal U.S. Mega-Cap ETF 80.81  
Principal U.S. Small-Cap Multi-Factor ETF 83.19  

 

32


 

Notes to Financial Statements
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds
December 31, 2022 (unaudited)

3. Operating Policies (continued)

U.S. Government Agencies or Government-Sponsored Enterprises. Certain of the Funds may invest in U.S. Government agencies or government-sponsored enterprises. U.S. Government securities are obligations of, and in certain cases, guaranteed by, the U.S. Government or its agencies. The U.S. Government does not guarantee the NAV of the Funds’ Shares. Some U.S. Government securities such as treasury bills, notes and bonds, and securities guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage Association (“GNMA”) are supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government. Other securities, such as those of the Federal Home Loan Bank, are supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S. Department of the Treasury. Still other securities, such as those of the Federal National Mortgage Association (“FNMA”), are supported by the discretionary authority of the U.S. Government to purchase the agency’s obligations.

Government related guarantors (those not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government) include FNMA and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“FHLMC”). FNMA is a government sponsored corporation, the common stock of which is owned entirely by private stockholders. FNMA purchases conventional residential mortgages from a list of approved seller/servicers which include state and federally chartered savings and loan associations, mutual savings banks, commercial banks, credit unions, and mortgage bankers. Pass-through securities issued by FNMA are guaranteed as to the timely payment of principal and interest by FNMA, but are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government. FHLMC issues participation certificates, which are pass-through securities, each representing an undivided interest in a pool of residential mortgages. FHLMC guarantees the timely payment of interest and ultimate collection of principal, but participation certificates are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government.

Derivatives. The following tables provide information about where on the Statements of Assets and Liabilities and Statements of Operations information about derivatives can be found:

  Asset Derivatives       Liability Derivatives      
  December 31, 2022       December 31, 2022      
 
  Statement of Assets and       Statement of Assets and      
Derivatives not accounted for as hedging instruments Liabilities Location   Fair Value   Liabilities Location   Fair Value  
Principal Investment Grade Corporate Active ETF                
Interest rate contracts Receivables, Total       Payables, Total      
  distributable earnings       distributable earnings      
  (accumulated loss) $ 13,369 * (accumulated loss) $ (9,629 ) *

 

* Includes cumulative unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of futures contracts as shown in the Schedule of Investments. Only the portion of the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) not yet cash settled is shown in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities as variation margin.

      Net Realized Gain or     Net Change in Unrealized  
      (Loss) on Derivatives     Appreciation  
  Location of Gain or (Loss) on   Recognized in     (Depreciation) of  
  Derivatives Recognized in   Statement of     Derivatives Recognized in  
Derivatives not accounted for as hedging instruments Statement of Operations   Operations     Statement of Operations  
Principal Investment Grade Corporate Active ETF              
Interest rate contracts Futures contracts $ (202,687 ) $ (38,456 )

 

33


 

Notes to Financial Statements
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds
December 31, 2022 (unaudited)

3. Operating Policies (continued)

The following table includes a summary of the monthly average outstanding notional by derivative instrument type for the period ended December 31, 2022:

Contract Type Derivative Type   Average Notional
Principal Investment Grade Corporate Active ETF      
Interest rate contracts Futures — Short $ 4,156,899
  Futures — Long   2,839,791
 
4. Fair Valuation      

 

Fair value is defined as the price that the Funds would receive upon selling a security or transferring a liability in a timely transaction to an independent buyer in the principal or most advantageous market of the security at the measurement date. In determining fair value, the Funds may use one or more of the following approaches: market, income and/or cost. A hierarchy for inputs is used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available.

Observable inputs are inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Funds. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the Fund’s own estimates about the estimates market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances.

The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized in the three broad levels listed below.

Level 1 — Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical securities as of the reporting date. Investments which are generally included in this category include listed equities and listed derivatives.

Level 2 — Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.). Investments which are generally included in this category include certain corporate bonds, senior floating rate interests, OTC derivatives, mortgage-backed securities and municipal bonds.

Level 3 — Significant unobservable inputs (including the Funds’ assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). Investments which are generally included in this category include certain corporate bonds and certain common stocks.

The availability of observable inputs can vary from security to security and is affected by a wide variety of factors, including, for example, the type of security, whether the security is new and not yet established in the market place, and other characteristics particular to the transaction. To the extent that valuation is based on models or inputs that are less observable or unobservable in the market, the determination of fair value requires more judgment. Accordingly, the degree of judgment exercised by the Funds in determining fair value is greatest for instruments categorized in Level 3.

In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, for disclosure purposes, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement in its entirety falls is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.

34


 

Notes to Financial Statements
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds
December 31, 2022 (unaudited)

4. Fair Valuation (continued)

Fair value is a market based measure considered from the perspective of a market participant who holds the asset rather than an entity specific measure. Therefore, even when market assumptions are not readily available, the Funds’ own assumptions are set to reflect those that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. The Funds use prices and inputs that are current as of the measurement date, to the extent available.

Investments which are included in the Level 3 category may be valued using quoted prices from brokers and dealers participating in the market for these investments. These investments are classified as Level 3 investments due to the lack of market transparency and market corroboration to support these quoted prices.

Valuation models may be used as the pricing source for other investments classified as Level 3. Valuation models rely on one or more significant unobservable inputs such as prepayment rates, probability of default, or loss severity in the event of default. Significant increases in any of those inputs in isolation would result in a significantly lower fair value measurement.

The fair values of these entities are dependent on economic, political and other considerations. The values of the underlying investee entities may be affected by significant changes in the economic conditions, changes in government policies, and other factors (e.g., natural disasters, pandemics, accidents, conflicts, etc.).

The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those instruments.

During the period there were no significant purchases, sales, or transfers into or out of Level 3.

The following is a summary of the inputs used as of December 31, 2022, in valuing the Funds' securities carried at fair value:

        Level 2 —          
        Other   Level 3 —      
    Level 1 —   Significant   Significant      
    Quoted   Observable   Unobservable      
Fund   Prices   Inputs   Inputs   Totals (Level 1,2,3)  
 
Principal Active High Yield ETF                  
Bonds* $ — $   163,417,703 $   — $ 163,417,703  
Senior Floating Rate Interests*     15,290,363     15,290,363  
Investment Companies   11,347,315       11,347,315  
Total investments in securities $ 11,347,315 $ 178,708,066 $   — $ 190,055,381  
 
Principal Healthcare Innovators ETF                  
Common Stocks* $ 55,506,135 $ — $     — $ 55,506,135  
Investment Companies   1,179,632       1,179,632  
Total investments in securities $ 56,685,767 $ — $     — $ 56,685,767  
 
Principal International Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF              
Common Stocks* $ 12,115,748 $ — $     — $ 12,115,748  
Preferred Stocks*   50,001       50,001  
Investment Companies   66,004       66,004  
Total investments in securities $ 12,231,753 $ — $     — $ 12,231,753  
 
Principal Investment Grade Corporate Active ETF              
Bonds* $ — $   21,106,358 $   — $ 21,106,358  
Investment Companies   361,994       361,994  
Total investments in securities $ 361,994 $ 21,106,358 $   — $ 21,468,352  
Derivative Assets                  
Interest rate contracts                  
Futures $ 13,369 $ — $     — $ 13,369  
Derivative Liabilities                  
Interest rate contracts                  
Futures $ (9,629 ) $ — $     — $ (9,629 )

 

35


 

Notes to Financial Statements
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds
December 31, 2022 (unaudited)

 
 
4. Fair Valuation (continued)                
 
        Level 2 —        
        Other   Level 3 —    
    Level 1 —   Significant   Significant    
    Quoted   Observable   Unobservable    
Fund   Prices   Inputs   Inputs   Totals (Level 1,2,3)
 
Principal Millennial Global Growth ETF                
Common Stocks* $ 25,430,712 $ — $     — $ 25,430,712
Investment Companies   245,821       245,821
Total investments in securities $ 25,676,533 $ — $     — $ 25,676,533
 
Principal Quality ETF                
Common Stocks* $ 27,319,709 $ — $     — $ 27,319,709
Investment Companies   90,596       90,596
Total investments in securities $ 27,410,305 $ — $     — $ 27,410,305
 
Principal Real Estate Active Opportunities ETF            
Common Stocks* $ 4,917,495 $ — $     — $ 4,917,495
Investment Companies   25,297       25,297
Total investments in securities $ 4,942,792 $ — $     — $ 4,942,792
 
Principal Spectrum Preferred Securities Active ETF            
Bonds* $ — $   433,892,562 $   — $ 433,892,562
Investment Companies   18,982,775       18,982,775
Total investments in securities $ 18,982,775 $ 433,892,562 $   — $ 452,875,337
 
Principal Spectrum Tax-Advantaged Dividend Active ETF            
Preferred Stocks* $ 2,278,263 $ — $     — $ 2,278,263
Bonds*     17,822,177     17,822,177
Investment Companies   395,975       395,975
Total investments in securities $ 2,674,238 $ 17,822,177 $   — $ 20,496,415
 
Principal Ultra-Short Active Income ETF                
Bonds* $ — $   6,124,359 $   — $ 6,124,359
U.S. Government & Government Agency                
Obligations*     497,513     497,513
Investment Companies   596,585       596,585
Total investments in securities $ 596,585 $ 6,621,872 $   — $ 7,218,457
 
Principal U.S. Large-Cap Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF            
Common Stocks* $ 5,701,058 $ — $     — $ 5,701,058
Investment Companies   19,557       19,557
Total investments in securities $ 5,720,615 $ — $     — $ 5,720,615
 
Principal U.S. Mega-Cap ETF                
Common Stocks* $ 1,062,252,229 $ — $     — $ 1,062,252,229
Investment Companies   3,560,885       3,560,885
Total investments in securities $ 1,065,813,114 $ — $     — $ 1,065,813,114
 
Principal U.S. Small-Cap Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF            
Common Stocks* $ 5,554,302 $ — $     — $ 5,554,302
Investment Companies   16,352       16,352
Total investments in securities $ 5,570,654 $ — $     — $ 5,570,654
 
Principal U.S. Small-Cap Multi-Factor ETF              
Common Stocks* $ 231,620,719 $ — $     — $ 231,620,719
Investment Companies   1,742,678       1,742,678
Total investments in securities $ 233,363,397 $ — $     — $ 233,363,397
 
Principal Value ETF                
Common Stocks* $ 57,044,635 $ — $     — $ 57,044,635
Investment Companies   219,024       219,024
Total investments in securities $ 57,263,659 $ — $     — $ 57,263,659
 
* For additional detail regarding sector classifications, please see the Schedules of Investments.        
 
 
 
 
36

 


 

Notes to Financial Statements
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds
December 31, 2022 (unaudited)

5. Management Agreement and Transactions with Affiliates

Management Services. The Funds have agreed to pay management and investment advisory fees to the Advisor computed at an annual percentage rate of each of the Funds' average daily net assets. A portion of the management fee is paid by the Advisor to the sub-advisor of the Funds, which is also an affiliate of the Advisor. The management fee schedule for the Funds is as follows:

  First   Next   Next   Over  
Fund $500 Million   $500 Million   $500 Million   $1.5 Billion  
Principal Healthcare Innovators ETF 0.42 % 0.40 % 0.38 % 0.37 %
 
Fund             All Assets  
Principal Active High Yield ETF             0.39 %
Principal International Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF             0.24  
Principal Investment Grade Corporate Active ETF             0.19  
Principal Millennial Global Growth ETF             0.38  
Principal Quality ETF             0.15  
Principal Real Estate Active Opportunities ETF             0.65  
Principal Spectrum Preferred Securities Active ETF             0.55  
Principal Spectrum Tax-Advantaged Dividend Active ETF             0.60  
Principal Ultra-Short Active Income ETF             0.18  
Principal U.S. Large-Cap Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF             0.15  
Principal U.S. Mega-Cap ETF             0.15  
Principal U.S. Small-Cap Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF             0.19  
Principal U.S. Small-Cap Multi-Factor ETF             0.38  
Principal Value ETF             0.15  

 

Prior to November 1, 2022, the management fee for Principal Millennial Global Growth ETF was 0.45%, 0.43%, 0.41% and 0.40% for the first $500 million, next $500 million, next $500 million and over $1.5 billion, respectively.

The Advisor has contractually agreed to limit the expenses (excluding interest expense, expenses related to fund investments, acquired fund fees and expenses, tax reclaim recovery expenses, and other extraordinary expenses) for certain of the Funds. The reductions and reimbursements are in amounts that maintain total operating expenses at or below certain limits.

The limit is expressed as a percentage of average daily net assets attributable to each Fund on an annualized basis during the reporting period. The expenses borne by the Advisor are subject to reimbursement by the Fund through the fiscal year end, provided no reimbursement will be made if it would result in the Fund exceeding the total operating expense limit. Any amount outstanding at the end of the period are shown as an expense reimbursement from Advisor or expense reimbursement to Advisor on the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. The expense limit for Principal U.S. Mega-Cap ETF is 0.12% through October 31, 2023. No other Funds had expense limitation agreements in place during the period.

Affiliated Ownership. At December 31, 2022, Principal Financial Services, Inc. (an affiliate of the Advisor) owned Shares of the Funds as follows:

Fund Shares
Principal International Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF 390,001
Principal Real Estate Active Opportunities ETF 199,204
Principal Spectrum Tax-Advantaged Dividend Active ETF 995,521
Principal Ultra-Short Active Income ETF 199,681
Principal U.S. Large-Cap Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF 198,571
Principal U.S. Small-Cap Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF 200,965

 

37


 

Notes to Financial Statements
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds
December 31, 2022 (unaudited)

6. Investment Transactions

For the period ended December 31, 2022, the cost of investment securities purchased and proceeds from investment securities sold (not including short-term investments and in-kind transactions) by the Funds were as follows:

    Non-U.S. Government   U.S. Government
Fund   Purchases     Sales Purchases Sales
Principal Active High Yield ETF $ 132,824,876 $ 32,474,606 $ $
Principal Healthcare Innovators ETF   23,247,044   23,257,993    
Principal International Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF   5,118,871     5,368,353    
Principal Investment Grade Corporate Active ETF   45,225,957   73,420,381    
Principal Millennial Global Growth ETF   266,741     503,121    
Principal Quality ETF   151,377     431,389    
Principal Real Estate Active Opportunities ETF   546,231     450,243    
Principal Spectrum Preferred Securities Active ETF   167,994,518   14,406,651    
Principal Spectrum Tax-Advantaged Dividend Active ETF   992,597     836,872    
Principal Ultra-Short Active Income ETF   648,364     2,161,242    
Principal U.S. Large-Cap Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF   3,034,777     3,174,603    
Principal U.S. Mega-Cap ETF   139,674,872   150,490,804    
Principal U.S. Small-Cap Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF   3,763,284     3,764,623    
Principal U.S. Small-Cap Multi-Factor ETF   149,043,785   151,702,820    
Principal Value ETF   963,941   13,204,694    
 
For the period ended December 31, 2022, in-kind transactions were as follows:        
 
Fund         Purchases     Sales  
Principal Active High Yield ETF       $ 25,197,985 $ 156,522,251
Principal Healthcare Innovators ETF         1,657,751   1,728,305
Principal International Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF             1,917,634
Principal Investment Grade Corporate Active ETF         11,641,184   314,840,964
Principal Millennial Global Growth ETF         1,665,043    
Principal Quality ETF             20,087,911
Principal Spectrum Preferred Securities Active ETF         3,861,472   49,540,164
Principal U.S. Large-Cap Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF             6,896,659
Principal U.S. Mega-Cap ETF         21,685,862   321,237,518
Principal U.S. Small-Cap Multi-Factor ETF         7,787,069   419,771,257
Principal Value ETF         33,208,994   188,492,106

 

Unsettled in-kind purchases and sales at the end of the period are included in investment securities purchased and investment securities sold, respectively, on the Statements of Assets and Liabilities.

38


 

 

 

Notes to Financial Statements
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds
December 31, 2022 (unaudited)

 
7. Federal Tax Information                                  
 
Distributions to Shareholders. The federal income tax character of distributions paid for the periods ended June 30,  
2022, and December 31, 2022 was as follows:                                  
 
      Ordinary Income     Long-Term Capital Gain*  
      Period ended     Period ended   Period ended   Period ended  
Fund   December 31, 2022     June 30, 2022   December 31, 2022   June 30, 2022  
Principal Active High Yield ETF   $ 9,230,411 $   11,667,484 $          $  
Principal Healthcare Innovators ETF             861,124              
Principal International Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF     387,969     1,862,278              
Principal Investment Grade Corporate Active ETF     3,902,873     14,949,956             634,166  
Principal Millennial Global Growth ETF     469,801     2,817,266              
Principal Quality ETF     452,729       811,956              
Principal Real Estate Active Opportunities ETF       89,648                 1,790    
Principal Spectrum Preferred Securities Active ETF     10,051,871     16,461,144              
Principal Spectrum Tax-Advantaged Dividend Active ETF     678,877     1,190,472             30,484  
Principal Ultra-Short Active Income ETF     129,216       97,102              
Principal U.S. Large-Cap Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF     219,383     1,000,076             247  
Principal U.S. Mega-Cap ETF     15,443,347     31,378,545              
Principal U.S. Small-Cap Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF       80,693       108,590             320  
Principal U.S. Small-Cap Multi-Factor ETF     6,083,134     17,721,353              
Principal Value ETF     3,830,372     2,251,380              
* The Funds designate these distributions as long-term capital gain dividends per IRC Sec. 852(b)(3)(C) in the 20-percent group (which may be  
taxed at a 20-percent rate, a 15-percent rate or a 0-percent rate, depending on the shareholder’s taxable income).              
 
For U.S. federal income tax purposes, short-term capital gain distributions are considered ordinary income  
distributions.                                  
 
Distributable Earnings. As of June 30, 2022, the components of distributable earnings (accumulated loss) on a  
federal income tax basis were:                                  
 
                             
                             
           
     
Fund   Undistributed Ordinary Income   Undistributed Long-Term Capital Gains       Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation)     Late Year Ordinary and Post Oct Capital Loss Deferrals    Capital Loss Carryforward   
Principal Active High Yield ETF $ 1,330,911 $      $    (34,101,619 ) $  $(10,665,895  ) 
Principal Healthcare Innovators ETF           (44,347,641 ) (62,480 ) (7,574,897 )
Principal International Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF     254,166       (3,735,088 )   (7,095,844 )
Principal Investment Grade Corporate Active ETF   1,147,841       (70,834,424 ) (6,346,076 )  
Principal Millennial Global Growth ETF     420,508       (11,681,534 )   (8,279,969 )
Principal Quality ETF     222,217       (1,297,630 )   (12,436,333 )
Principal Real Estate Active Opportunities ETF     42,862       1,790 (152,604 )    
Principal Spectrum Preferred Securities Active ETF   1,290,330       (58,938,366 )   (4,246,582 )
Principal Spectrum Tax-Advantaged Dividend Active ETF     100,565       (2,138,162 ) (74,106 )  
Principal Ultra-Short Active Income ETF     12,840       (122,759 )   (251,207 )
Principal U.S. Large-Cap Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF     165,718       (3,075,481 )   (4,510,448 )
Principal U.S. Mega-Cap ETF   6,657,730       1,614,647     (67,835,985 )
Principal U.S. Small-Cap Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF     26,491       (432,710 ) (393,295 )  
Principal U.S. Small-Cap Multi-Factor ETF   2,613,677       (107,105,813 )   (147,769,950 )
Principal Value ETF   2,701,627       (5,197,850 )   (28,535,993 )
 
 
 
 
39

 

Notes to Financial Statements
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds
December 31, 2022 (unaudited)

 
7. Federal Tax Information (continued)                      
 
Capital Loss Carryforwards. For federal income tax purposes, capital loss carryforwards are losses that can be used
to offset future capital gains of the Fund. As of June 30, 2022, the Funds had approximate net capital loss carryforwards
as follows:                      
 
    No Expiration No Expiration         Annual
Fund     Short-Term     Long-Term   Total Limitations*
Principal Active High Yield ETF   $ 7,039,031 $   3,626,864 $ 10,665,895 $ 1,874,152
Principal Healthcare Innovators ETF     4,713,904     2,860,993   7,574,897  
Principal International Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF     6,905,658     190,186   7,095,844  
Principal Millennial Global Growth ETF     6,704,798     1,575,171   8,279,969  
Principal Quality ETF     11,901,054     535,279   12,436,333   294,429
Principal Spectrum Preferred Securities Active ETF     1,575,986     2,670,596   4,246,582  
Principal Ultra-Short Active Income ETF     138,959     112,248   251,207  
Principal U.S. Large-Cap Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF     4,479,912     30,536   4,510,448  
Principal U.S. Mega-Cap ETF     67,835,985       67,835,985  
Principal U.S. Small-Cap Multi-Factor ETF     123,369,770     24,400,180   147,769,950  
Principal Value ETF     26,347,409     2,188,584   28,535,993   230,798
 
* In accordance with IRC Sections 381-384, a portion of certain Funds’ losses have been subjected to an annual limitation.      
 
All of these capital losses were generated in taxable years beginning after the enactment date of the Regulated
Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010 on December 22, 2010, and will be carried forward with no
expiration and with the character of the loss retained.                    
 
For the year ended June 30, 2022, the Fund utilized capital loss carryforwards as follows:      
 
Fund     ST Utilized         LT Utilized    
Principal Active High Yield ETF $   503,494     $   3,209,996    
 
Late-Year Losses. A regulated investment company may elect to treat any portion of its qualified late-year loss as
arising on the first day of the next taxable year. Qualified late-year losses are certain capital and ordinary losses which
occur during the portion of the Fund’s taxable year subsequent to October 31 and December 31, respectively.
 
For the taxable year ended June 30, 2022, the Funds intend to defer late-year capital and ordinary losses as follows:
 
Fund   Late Year Ordinary Loss   Post October Loss Capital Loss
Principal Healthcare Innovators ETF $   (62,480 ) $        
Principal Investment Grade Corporate Active ETF             (6,346,076 )  
Principal Spectrum Tax-Advantaged Dividend Active ETF               (74,106 )  
Principal U.S. Small-Cap Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF               (393,295 )  
 
 
 
 
40

 


 

Notes to Financial Statements
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds
December 31, 2022 (unaudited)

7. Federal Tax Information (continued)

Reclassification of Capital Accounts. The Funds may record reclassifications in their capital accounts. These reclassifications have no impact on the total net assets of the Funds. The reclassifications are a result of permanent differences between U.S. GAAP and tax accounting. Adjustments are made to reflect the impact these items have on current and future distributions to shareholders. Therefore, the source of the Funds’ distributions may be shown in the accompanying Statement of Changes in Net Assets as from net investment income and net realized gains on investments or from tax return of capital depending on the type of book and tax differences that exist. For the period ended June 30, 2022, the Funds recorded reclassifications as follows:

    Total        
    Distributable Earnings        
Fund   (Accumulated Loss)     Paid In Capital  
Principal Active High Yield ETF $ (18,122,655 ) $ 18,122,655  
Principal Healthcare Innovators ETF   (8,268,653 )   8,268,653  
Principal International Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF   1,947,488     (1,947,488 )
Principal Investment Grade Corporate Active ETF   1,119,112     (1,119,112 )
Principal Millennial Global Growth ETF   8,755,193     (8,755,193 )
Principal Quality ETF   (5,347,733 )   5,347,733  
Principal Real Estate Active Opportunities ETF   (177 )   177  
Principal Spectrum Preferred Securities Active ETF   420,840     (420,840 )
Principal Spectrum Tax-Advantaged Dividend Active ETF   (596 )   596  
Principal Ultra-Short Active Income ETF   (1,210 )   1,210  
Principal U.S. Large-Cap Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF   (714,159 )   714,159  
Principal U.S. Mega-Cap ETF   (322,508,916 )   322,508,916  
Principal U.S. Small-Cap Multi-Factor ETF   (242,005,320 )   242,005,320  
Principal Value ETF   (9,268,137 )   9,268,137  

 

Federal Income Tax Basis. As of June 30, 2022, the net federal income tax unrealized appreciation (depreciation) and federal tax cost of investments held by each Fund were as follows:

                    Cost for
              Net Unrealized     Federal
    Unrealized   Unrealized     Appreciation     Income Tax
Fund   Appreciation   (Depreciation)     (Depreciation)     Purposes
Principal Active High Yield ETF $ 252 $ (34,101,871 ) $ (34,101,619 ) $ 255,295,377
Principal Healthcare Innovators ETF   2,533,747   (46,881,387 )   (44,347,640 )   98,732,608
Principal International Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF   70,898   (3,806,019 )   (3,735,121 )   17,830,074
Principal Investment Grade Corporate Active ETF   15,915   (70,850,339 )   (70,834,424 )   437,573,083
Principal Millennial Global Growth ETF   560,554   (12,242,107 )   (11,681,553 )   36,257,708
Principal Quality ETF   864,760   (2,162,390 )   (1,297,630 )   46,761,488
Principal Real Estate Active Opportunities ETF   70,464   (223,068 )   (152,604 )   5,521,210
Principal Spectrum Preferred Securities Active ETF     (58,938,366 )   (58,938,366 )   403,130,366
Principal Spectrum Tax-Advantaged Dividend Active ETF   35,886   (2,174,048 )   (2,138,162 )   23,020,020
Principal Ultra-Short Active Income ETF     (122,759 )   (122,759 )   8,607,011
Principal U.S. Large-Cap Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF   86,836   (3,162,317 )   (3,075,481 )   15,813,692
Principal U.S. Mega-Cap ETF   92,823,010   (91,208,363 )   1,614,647     1,365,161,637
Principal U.S. Small-Cap Adaptive Multi-Factor ETF   206,124   (638,834 )   (432,710 )   5,887,994
Principal U.S. Small-Cap Multi-Factor ETF   18,787,829   (125,893,642 )   (107,105,813 )   728,319,299
Principal Value ETF   943,803   (6,141,653 )   (5,197,850 )   220,734,528

 

41


 

Notes to Financial Statements
Principal Exchange-Traded Funds
December 31, 2022 (unaudited)

8. Subsequent Events

Management has evaluated events or transactions that have occurred through the date the financial statements were issued that would merit recognition or disclosure in the financial statements. On December 31, 2022 the Board of Trustees approved a Plan of Liquidation for Principal Ultra-Short Active Income ETF. Pursuant to the Plan, the Principal Ultra-Short Active Income ETF will liquidate on or about February 24, 2023. There were no additional items requiring adjustment of the financial statements or additional disclosure.

42


 

Schedule of Investments      
Principal Active High Yield ETF      
December 31, 2022 (unaudited)      
 
    Principal    
BONDS — 86.97%   Amount   Value
 
Aerospace & Defense — 1.13%        
Bombardier, Inc.        
7.50%, 03/15/2025 (a) $ 516,000 $ 511,002
Triumph Group, Inc.        
7.75%, 08/15/2025 (b)   1,900,000   1,616,121
      $ 2,127,123
 
Airlines — 0.08%        
United Airlines 2016-1 Class B Pass Through Trust        
3.65%, 07/07/2027   167,782   151,806
 
Auto Manufacturers — 1.87%        
Ford Motor Co.        
3.25%, 02/12/2032   1,668,000   1,250,903
Ford Motor Credit Co. LLC        
3.38%, 11/13/2025   1,808,000   1,634,455
4.39%, 01/08/2026   114,000   106,186
4.54%, 08/01/2026   558,000   514,144
      $ 3,505,688
 
Banks — 1.42%        
JPMorgan Chase & Co.        
(6-month Secured Overnight Financing Rate + 3.13%),        
4.60%, 02/01/2025 (c),(d)   3,032,000   2,671,950
 
Chemicals — 2.92%        
Consolidated Energy Finance SA        
5.63%, 10/15/2028 (a)   2,628,000   2,232,951
Kobe U.S. Midco 2, Inc.        
9.25%, PIK 10.00%; 11/01/2026 (a),(e)   585,000   409,500
Olympus Water U.S. Holding Corp.        
6.25%, 10/01/2029 (a),(b)   2,072,000   1,573,075
Tronox, Inc.        
4.63%, 03/15/2029 (a)   1,521,000   1,264,331
      $ 5,479,857
 
Commercial Services — 5.29%        
Ahern Rentals, Inc.        
7.38%, 05/15/2023 (a)   2,130,000   2,130,000
Albion Financing 1 SARL/Aggreko Holdings, Inc.        
6.13%, 10/15/2026 (a)   1,899,000   1,693,547
Garda World Security Corp.        
6.00%, 06/01/2029 (a)   299,000   242,952
9.50%, 11/01/2027 (a)   1,925,000   1,853,999
WASH Multifamily Acquisition, Inc.        
5.75%, 04/15/2026 (a)   2,487,000   2,343,997
ZipRecruiter, Inc.        
5.00%, 01/15/2030 (a)   2,033,000   1,676,046
      $ 9,940,541
 
Construction Materials — 1.46%        
Smyrna Ready Mix Concrete LLC        
6.00%, 11/01/2028 (a)   3,062,000   2,739,571
 
Diversified Financial Services — 5.77%        
AerCap Holdings NV        
(5-year Treasury Constant Maturity Rate + 4.54%),        
5.88%, 10/10/2079 (c)   3,281,000   2,987,186

 

See accompanying notes.

43


 

  Schedule of Investments      
  Principal Active High Yield ETF      
  December 31, 2022 (unaudited)      
 
    Principal    
BONDS (continued)   Amount   Value
 
Diversified Financial Services (continued)        
Credit Acceptance Corp.        
6.63%, 03/15/2026 $ 2,827,000 $ 2,678,971
Global Aircraft Leasing Co. Ltd.        
6.50%, PIK 7.25%; 09/15/2024 (a),(e)   2,935,933   2,495,543
OneMain Finance Corp.        
4.00%, 09/15/2030   2,690,000   2,007,116
6.63%, 01/15/2028   729,000   671,285
      $ 10,840,101
 
Electric — 4.12%        
Clearway Energy Operating LLC        
3.75%, 02/15/2031 (a)   3,080,000   2,557,167
GenOn Energy, Inc.        
0.00%, 10/15/2020 (f),(g),(h)   3,100,000  
NRG Energy, Inc.        
3.88%, 02/15/2032 (a)   2,835,000   2,129,227
Vistra Corp.        
(5-year Treasury Constant Maturity Rate + 5.74%),      
7.00%, 12/15/2026 (a),(c),(d)   1,303,000   1,185,643
Vistra Operations Co. LLC        
4.38%, 05/01/2029 (a)   2,165,000   1,865,400
      $ 7,737,437
 
Electronics — 1.35%        
Sensata Technologies BV        
4.00%, 04/15/2029 (a)   345,000   297,562
Sensata Technologies, Inc.        
3.75%, 02/15/2031 (a)   2,731,000   2,246,630
      $ 2,544,192
 
Entertainment — 7.93%        
Boyne USA, Inc.        
4.75%, 05/15/2029 (a)   3,487,000   3,086,150
CCM Merger, Inc.        
6.38%, 05/01/2026 (a)   2,854,000   2,689,381
CDI Escrow Issuer, Inc.        
5.75%, 04/01/2030 (a)   2,624,000   2,352,230
Cinemark USA, Inc.        
5.25%, 07/15/2028 (a),(b)   2,673,000   1,984,943
International Game Technology PLC        
5.25%, 01/15/2029 (a)   3,466,000   3,229,825
Lions Gate Capital Holdings LLC        
5.50%, 04/15/2029 (a)   2,679,000   1,553,276
      $ 14,895,805
 
Food — 3.53%        
Albertsons Cos., Inc./Safeway, Inc./New Albertsons LP/Albertsons LLC      
4.88%, 02/15/2030 (a)   2,065,000   1,842,930
Chobani LLC/Chobani Finance Corp., Inc.        
7.50%, 04/15/2025 (a),(b)   2,261,000   2,201,649
Pilgrim's Pride Corp.        
3.50%, 03/01/2032 (a)   2,903,000   2,271,598
4.25%, 04/15/2031 (a)   379,000   322,360
      $ 6,638,537

 

See accompanying notes.

44


 

  Schedule of Investments      
  Principal Active High Yield ETF      
  December 31, 2022 (unaudited)      
 
    Principal    
BONDS (continued)   Amount   Value
 
Forest Products & Paper — 0.57%        
Mercer International, Inc.        
5.13%, 02/01/2029 $ 1,289,000 $ 1,077,617
 
Healthcare — Services — 5.34%        
Acadia Healthcare Co., Inc.        
5.00%, 04/15/2029 (a)   3,050,000   2,805,085
Centene Corp.        
2.50%, 03/01/2031   1,399,000   1,094,680
3.38%, 02/15/2030   1,852,000   1,565,625
CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.        
6.00%, 01/15/2029 (a)   2,640,000   2,208,307
Tenet Healthcare Corp.        
6.13%, 10/01/2028 (a)   2,643,000   2,366,331
      $ 10,040,028
 
Home Builders — 1.25%        
Forestar Group, Inc.        
3.85%, 05/15/2026 (a)   526,000   461,139
5.00%, 03/01/2028 (a)   2,196,000   1,884,091
      $ 2,345,230
 
Insurance — 0.77%        
Acrisure LLC/Acrisure Finance, Inc.        
4.25%, 02/15/2029 (a)   321,000   264,958
7.00%, 11/15/2025 (a)   1,281,000   1,176,999
      $ 1,441,957
 
Investment Companies — 0.87%        
Compass Group Diversified Holdings LLC        
5.25%, 04/15/2029 (a)   1,919,000   1,642,263
 
Iron & Steel — 0.56%        
TMS International Corp.        
6.25%, 04/15/2029 (a)   1,482,000   1,060,015
 
Leisure Time — 1.44%        
Life Time, Inc.        
5.75%, 01/15/2026 (a)   2,910,000   2,707,755
 
Media — 7.08%        
CCO Holdings LLC/CCO Holdings Capital Corp.      
4.25%, 02/01/2031 (a)   3,041,000   2,439,232
4.75%, 02/01/2032 (a)   930,000   753,951
Directv Financing LLC/Directv Financing Co.-Obligor, Inc.      
5.88%, 08/15/2027 (a)   3,331,000   2,980,112
DISH DBS Corp.        
5.13%, 06/01/2029   289,000   186,437
5.25%, 12/01/2026 (a)   13,284   11,189
5.88%, 11/15/2024   885,000   822,372
7.38%, 07/01/2028   1,524,000   1,078,230
DISH Network Corp.        
11.75%, 11/15/2027 (a)   473,000   487,143
Scripps Escrow II, Inc.        
5.38%, 01/15/2031 (a)   986,000   790,288
Sirius XM Radio, Inc.        
3.13%, 09/01/2026 (a)   2,996,000   2,660,268

 

See accompanying notes.

45


 

Schedule of Investments        
Principal Active High Yield ETF      
December 31, 2022 (unaudited)      
 
    Principal    
BONDS (continued)   Amount   Value
 
Media (continued)        
UPC Holding BV        
5.50%, 01/15/2028 (a) $ 1,226,000 $ 1,088,075
      $ 13,297,297
 
Mining — 2.96%        
Copper Mountain Mining Corp.        
8.00%, 04/09/2026 (a)   2,091,973   1,940,305
First Quantum Minerals Ltd.        
6.88%, 10/15/2027 (a)   772,000   724,308
Novelis Corp.        
3.88%, 08/15/2031 (a)   1,730,000   1,412,359
Taseko Mines Ltd.        
7.00%, 02/15/2026 (a)   1,683,000   1,479,928
      $ 5,556,900
 
Oil & Gas — 6.17%        
Aethon United BR LP/Aethon United Finance Corp.        
8.25%, 02/15/2026 (a)   2,624,000   2,602,867
Antero Resources Corp.        
7.63%, 02/01/2029 (a)   2,070,000   2,081,398
Apache Corp.        
4.75%, 04/15/2043   90,000   67,905
5.10%, 09/01/2040   1,820,000   1,508,257
5.25%, 02/01/2042   133,000   108,626
Ascent Resources Utica Holdings LLC/ARU Finance Corp.        
7.00%, 11/01/2026 (a)   921,000   893,388
Comstock Resources, Inc.        
5.88%, 01/15/2030 (a)   1,105,000   949,968
MEG Energy Corp.        
7.13%, 02/01/2027 (a)   1,803,000   1,838,865
Occidental Petroleum Corp.        
6.13%, 01/01/2031   320,000   322,941
6.63%, 09/01/2030   1,179,000   1,218,355
      $ 11,592,570
 
Oil & Gas Services — 0.96%        
Archrock Partners LP/Archrock Partners Finance Corp.        
6.25%, 04/01/2028 (a)   1,963,000   1,796,169
 
Packaging & Containers — 1.18%        
Clydesdale Acquisition Holdings, Inc.        
6.63%, 04/15/2029 (a)   345,000   328,009
8.75%, 04/15/2030 (a)   1,083,000   927,017
LABL, Inc.        
5.88%, 11/01/2028 (a)   222,000   193,422
8.25%, 11/01/2029 (a)   968,000   770,985
      $ 2,219,433
 
Pharmaceuticals — 2.31%        
BellRing Brands, Inc.        
7.00%, 03/15/2030 (a)   1,700,000   1,635,825
Jazz Securities DAC        
4.38%, 01/15/2029 (a)   3,044,000   2,712,661
      $ 4,348,486

 

See accompanying notes.

46


 

Schedule of Investments      
Principal Active High Yield ETF      
December 31, 2022 (unaudited)      
 
    Principal    
BONDS (continued)   Amount   Value
 
Pipelines — 7.94%        
Antero Midstream Partners LP/Antero Midstream Finance Corp.        
5.38%, 06/15/2029 (a) $ 1,786,000 $ 1,632,833
5.75%, 03/01/2027 (a)   1,130,000   1,068,254
CNX Midstream Partners LP        
4.75%, 04/15/2030 (a)   2,628,000   2,156,708
Crestwood Midstream Partners LP/Crestwood Midstream Finance Corp.        
5.63%, 05/01/2027 (a)   2,875,000   2,673,750
EnLink Midstream LLC        
6.50%, 09/01/2030 (a)   1,807,000   1,788,388
Hess Midstream Operations LP        
4.25%, 02/15/2030 (a)   2,127,000   1,818,417
Kinetik Holdings LP        
5.88%, 06/15/2030 (a)   2,892,000   2,712,068
Targa Resources Partners LP/Targa Resources Partners Finance Corp.        
4.88%, 02/01/2031   1,188,000   1,072,704
      $ 14,923,122
 
REITs — 2.44%        
CBL & Associates LP        
0.00%, 12/15/2026 (f),(g),(h)   6,000,000  
HAT Holdings I LLC/HAT Holdings II LLC        
3.38%, 06/15/2026 (a)   2,040,000   1,772,352
Ladder Capital Finance Holdings LLLP/Ladder Capital Finance Corp.        
4.75%, 06/15/2029 (a)   3,476,000   2,806,383
      $ 4,578,735
 
Retail — 4.81%        
Bath & Body Works, Inc.        
5.25%, 02/01/2028   614,000   570,191
6.63%, 10/01/2030 (a)   1,025,000   961,863
9.38%, 07/01/2025 (a)   325,000   346,185
BCPE Ulysses Intermediate, Inc.        
7.75%, PIK 8.50%; 04/01/2027 (a),(e)   702,000   433,774
Dave & Buster's, Inc.        
7.63%, 11/01/2025 (a)   1,771,000   1,779,855
Fertitta Entertainment LLC/Fertitta Entertainment Finance Co., Inc.        
4.63%, 01/15/2029 (a)   1,332,000   1,127,185
6.75%, 01/15/2030 (a)   911,000   734,813