JULY 27
PROSPECTUS
MetWest AlphaTrak 500 Fund
(M Share: MWATX)
MetWest Corporate Bond Fund
(I Share: MWCBX; M Share: MWCSX)
MetWest Floating Rate Income Fund
(I Share: MWFLX; M Share: MWFRX)
MetWest High Yield Bond Fund
(I Share: MWHIX; M Share: MWHYX)
MetWest Intermediate Bond Fund
(I Share: MWIIX; M Share: MWIMX)
MetWest Investment Grade Credit Fund
(I Share: MWIGX; M Share: MWISX)
MetWest Low Duration Bond Fund
(I Share: MWLIX; M Share: MWLDX; Admin Share: MWLNX)
MetWest Strategic Income Fund
(I Share: MWSIX; M Share: MWSTX)
MetWest Total Return Bond Fund
(I Share: MWTIX; M Share: MWTRX; Admin Share: MWTNX; P
Share: MWTSX)
MetWest Ultra Short Bond Fund
(I Share: MWUIX; M Share: MWUSX)
MetWest Unconstrained Bond Fund
(I Share: MWCIX; M Share: MWCRX)
Metropolitan West Asset Management, LLC
Investment Adviser
As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange
Commission (“SEC”) has not approved or disapproved these securities or
determined if this Prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the
contrary is a criminal offense.
MW-FUNDP_0718
Table of Contents
1
Metropolitan West AlphaTrak 500 Fund
Investment Objective
The AlphaTrak 500 Fund seeks to achieve a total return that exceeds the
total return of the S&P 500 Index.
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The table below describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you
buy and hold shares of the Fund.
Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
None.
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment)
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M Class |
Management Fees1 |
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0.01% |
Distribution (12b-1) Fees |
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0.00% |
Other Expenses |
|
0.89% |
Shareholder Servicing Expenses2 |
|
0.05% |
Acquired Fund Fees and
Expenses |
|
0.01% |
Total Annual Fund
Operating Expenses |
|
0.91% |
1 |
The management fee
paid to the Adviser (defined below) for providing services to the Fund
consists of a basic fee at an annual rate of 0.35% of the Fund’s average
net assets and a positive or negative performance adjustment of up to an
annual rate of 0.35% (applied to the average assets for the rolling 3-month performance period), resulting
in a total minimum fee of 0% and a total maximum fee of 0.70%. The average
monthly management fee for the year ended March 31, 2018 was 0.01%
(annual rate). |
2 |
The Fund is
authorized to compensate broker-dealers and other third-party
intermediaries up to 0.10% (10 basis points) of the M Class assets
serviced by that intermediary for shareholder services.
|
Example
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the
Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that
you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem
all of your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that
your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses
remain the same. The cost for the Fund reflects the net expenses of the Fund
that result from the contractual expense limitation in the first year only.
Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions
your costs would be:
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1 Year |
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3 Years |
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5 Years |
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10 Years |
Class M |
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$93 |
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$290 |
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$504 |
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$1,120 |
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and
sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover
rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when
Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected
in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s
performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover
rate was 115% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund is an enhanced S&P 500 Index fund that combines non-leveraged investments in the S&P 500
with a fixed-income portfolio. The Adviser actively manages the fixed-income
portfolio in an effort to produce an investment return that, when combined with
the Fund’s return on the S&P 500 Index futures, will exceed the total return
of the S&P 500 Index. The Fund may also use S&P 500 swap contracts
together or in lieu of the S&P index futures. The Fund is not designed for
investors that are sensitive to taxable gains.
The Fund pursues its objective by investing, under normal circumstances,
in S&P 500 Index futures contracts with a contractual or “notional” value
substantially equal to the Fund’s total assets. The Fund will typically make
margin deposits with futures commission merchants with a total value equal to
approximately 4% to 5% of the notional value of the futures contracts and invest
the rest of its assets in a diversified portfolio of fixed-income securities of
varying maturities issued by domestic and foreign corporations, mortgage-related
issuers and governments. The portfolio duration is up to three years and the
dollar-weighted average maturity is up to five years. At least 85% of the Fund’s
fixed income investments will normally be rated at least investment grade or be
unrated securities that are determined by the Adviser to be of similar quality.
Up to 15% of the Fund’s fixed income investments may be invested in securities
rated below investment grade.
The Fund may invest up to 15% of its assets in securities of foreign
issuers that are not denominated in U.S. dollars. The Fund may invest up to 15%
of its assets in emerging market foreign securities.
Investments typically include bonds, notes, mortgage-related and
asset-backed securities (including collateralized debt obligations, which in
turn include collateralized bond
2
obligations and collateralized loan obligations), bank loans, U.S. and
non-U.S. money-market securities,
swaps, futures, options, credit default swaps, private placements, defaulted
debt securities and restricted securities. These investments may have interest
rates that are fixed, variable or floating. The Fund invests in the U.S. and
abroad, including emerging markets.
The Fund may normally borrow or sell securities short up to 25% of the
value of its total assets.
Principal Risks
Because the Fund holds securities with fluctuating market prices, the
value of the Fund’s shares will vary as its portfolio securities increase or
decrease in value. Therefore, the value of your investment in the Fund could go
down as well as up. You can lose money by investing in the Fund.
The principal risks affecting the Fund that can cause a decline in value
are:
• |
|
Market Risk: the
risk that returns from the securities in which the Fund invests will
underperform returns from the general securities markets or other types of
securities. |
• |
|
Liquidity Risk: the
risk that lack of a ready market or restrictions on resale may limit the
ability of the Fund to sell a security at an advantageous time or price.
In addition, the Fund, by itself or together with other accounts managed
by the Adviser, may hold a position in a security that is large relative
to the typical trading volume for that security, which can make it
difficult for the Fund to dispose of the position at an advantageous time
or price. Over recent years, the fixed-income markets have grown more than
the ability of dealers to make markets, which can further constrain
liquidity and increase the volatility of portfolio valuations. High levels
of redemptions in bond funds in response to market conditions could cause
greater losses as a result. Regulations such as the Volcker Rule or future
regulations may further constrain the ability of market participants to
create liquidity, particularly in times of increased market volatility.
The liquidity of the Fund’s assets may change over time.
|
• |
|
Interest Rate Risk:
the risk that debt securities will decline in value because of changes in
interest rates. |
• |
|
Asset-Backed and
Mortgage-Backed Securities Investment Risk: the risk that the
impairment of the value of the collateral underlying the security in which
the Fund invests, such as non-payment of loans, will result in a
reduction in the |
|
|
value of the security. The
value of these securities may also fluctuate in response to the market’s
perception of the value of issuers or collateral.
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• |
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Prepayment Risk of
Asset-Backed and Mortgage-Backed Securities: the risk that in times of
declining interest rates, the Fund’s higher yielding securities will be
prepaid and the Fund will have to replace them with securities having a
lower yield. |
• |
|
Extension Risk of
Asset-Backed and Mortgage-Backed Securities: the risk that in times of
rising interest rates prepayments will slow causing securities considered
short or intermediate term to become longer-term securities that fluctuate
more widely in response to changes in interest rates than shorter term
securities. |
• |
|
Derivatives Risk:
the risk of investing in derivative instruments, which includes liquidity,
interest rate, market, credit and management risks as well as risks
related to mispricing or improper valuation. Changes in the value of a
derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset,
reference rate or index, and the Fund could lose more than the principal
amount invested. These investments can create investment leverage and may
create additional risks that may subject the Fund to greater volatility
and less liquidity than investments in more traditional securities.
|
• |
|
Swap Agreements
Risk: the risk of using swaps, which, in addition to risks applicable to
derivatives generally, includes: (1) the inability to assign a swap
contract without the consent of the counterparty; (2) potential
default of the counterparty to a swap for those not traded through a
central counterparty; (3) absence of a liquid secondary market for
any particular swap at any time; and (4) possible inability of the
Fund to close out a swap transaction at a time that otherwise would be
favorable for it to do so. |
• |
|
Foreign Investing
Risk: the risk that the value of the Fund’s foreign investments will
fluctuate with market conditions, currency exchange rates and the economic
and political climates of the foreign countries where the Fund invests or
has exposure. |
• |
|
Emerging Markets
Risk: the risk that the value of the Fund’s emerging markets investments
will decline due to the greater degree of economic, political and social
instability of emerging or developing countries as compared to developed
countries, and the risk that emerging market debt may also be of lower
credit quality and subject to greater risk of default.
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• |
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Sovereign Debt Risk:
the risk that investments in debt obligations of sovereign governments may
lose value due to |
3
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the government entity’s
unwillingness or inability to repay principal and interest when due in
accordance with the terms of the debt or otherwise in a timely manner. The
Fund may have limited (or no) recourse in the event of a default because
bankruptcy, moratorium and other similar laws applicable to issuers of
sovereign debt obligations may be substantially different from those
applicable to private issuers and any recourse may be subject to the
political climate in the relevant country. |
• |
|
Government
Securities Risk: the risk that debt securities issued or guaranteed by
certain U.S. Government agencies, instrumentalities, and sponsored
enterprises are not supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
Government, and so investments in their securities or obligations issued
by them involve credit risk greater than investments in other types of
U.S. Government securities. |
• |
|
Non-U.S. Money-Market Securities Risk:
money-market securities are generally subject to credit risk, which is the
risk that an issuer will default in the payment of principal and/or
interest on a security, and the risk that a security’s value may decline
for reasons directly related to the issuer, such as management
performance, financial leverage and condition of the business. Foreign
money-market securities are additionally subject to currency risk, in that
foreign currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and
affect the Fund’s investments in such securities, and they may have less
liquidity than similar U.S. securities. |
• |
|
Frequent Trading
Risk: the risk that frequent trading will lead to increased portfolio
turnover and higher transaction costs, which may reduce the Fund’s
performance and may cause higher levels of current tax liability to
shareholders of the Fund. |
• |
|
Foreign Currency
Risk: the risk that foreign currencies will decline in value relative to
the U.S. dollar and affect the Fund’s investments in foreign (non-U.S.) currencies or in securities
that trade in, and receive revenues in, or in derivatives that provide
exposure to, foreign (non-U.S.)
currencies. |
• |
|
Leverage Risk: the
risk that leverage may result from certain transactions, including the use
of derivatives and borrowing. This may impair the Fund’s liquidity, cause
it to liquidate positions at an unfavorable time, increase its volatility
or otherwise cause it not to achieve its intended result. The Fund will
reduce leverage risk by either segregating an equal amount of liquid
assets or “covering” the transactions that introduce such risk.
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• |
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High Yield Risk: the
risk these bonds, sometimes referred to as junk bonds, have a higher
degree of default risk and |
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may be less liquid and subject
to greater price volatility than investment grade bonds.
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• |
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Unrated Securities
Risk: the risk that unrated securities may be less liquid than comparable
rated securities, and the risk that the Adviser may not accurately
evaluate the security’s comparative credit rating.
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• |
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Short Sales Risk:
short sales are speculative investments that will cause the Fund to lose
money if the value of a security does not go down as the Adviser expects.
The risk of loss is theoretically unlimited if the value of the security
sold short continues to increase. In addition, the use of borrowing and
short sales may cause the Fund to have higher expenses (especially
interest and dividend expenses) than those of other mutual funds.
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Please see “Principal Risks” and “Other Risks” for a more detailed
description of the risks of investing in the Fund.
Your investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and is not insured or
guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government
agency, entity, or person.
Performance Information
The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of
investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows changes in the Fund’s performance
from year to year. The table compares the average annual total returns of the
Fund to a broad-based securities market index. Total returns would have been
lower if certain fees and expenses had not been waived or reimbursed. The
inception date of Class M shares is June 29, 1998. The Fund’s past
performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the
Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information for the Fund is
available on our website at www.tcw.com or by calling (800) 241-4671.
AlphaTrak 500 Fund – Class M Shares
Annual Total Returns for Years Ended 12/31
Year-to-Date Total Return of
Class M Shares as of June 30, 2018: 1.68%
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Highest: |
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29.87% |
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(quarter
ended September 30, 2009) |
Lowest: |
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-33.87% |
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(quarter
ended December 31, 2008) |
4
Average Annual Total Returns
(For Periods Ended December 31, 2017)
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Share Class |
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1 Year |
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5 Years |
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10 Years |
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Since Inception |
M – Before Taxes |
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20.83% |
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17.42% |
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8.95% |
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6.82% |
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- After Taxes on
Distributions |
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20.41% |
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16.86% |
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6.76% |
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4.47% |
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- After Taxes on Distributions
and Sale of Fund Shares |
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11.78% |
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13.82% |
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5.84% |
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4.16% |
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S&P 500 Index |
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21.83% |
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15.78% |
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8.49% |
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6.47% |
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After-tax returns are calculated
using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do
not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax
situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to
investors who hold their fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k)
plans or individual retirement accounts. In some cases, returns after taxes on
distributions and sale of Fund shares may be higher than returns before taxes
because the calculations assume that the investor received a tax deduction for
any loss incurred on the sale of the shares.
Investment Adviser
Metropolitan West Asset Management, LLC.
Portfolio Managers
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Name |
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Experience with the Fund |
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Primary Title with Investment Adviser |
Tad Rivelle |
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22 Years |
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Founding Partner, Chief
Investment Officer and Generalist Portfolio
Manager |
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Stephen M. Kane, CFA |
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22 Years |
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Founding Partner and Generalist
Portfolio Manager |
Other Important Information Regarding Fund Shares
For more information about purchase and sale of Fund shares, tax
information, and payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries,
please turn to the “Summary of Other Important Information Regarding Fund
Shares” at page 52 of this prospectus.
5
Metropolitan West Corporate Bond Fund
Investment Objective
The Corporate Bond Fund seeks to maximize long-term total return.
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The table below describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you
buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may pay additional fees to broker-dealers
or other financial intermediaries for the purchase of Class I shares of the
Fund.
Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
None.
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment)
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M Class |
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I Class |
Management Fees |
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0.40% |
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0.40% |
Distribution (12b-1) Fees |
|
0.25% |
|
None |
Other Expenses1 |
|
4.61% |
|
4.61% |
Total Annual Fund Operating
Expenses |
|
5.26% |
|
5.01% |
Fee Waiver and/or Expense
Reimbursement2 |
|
(4.51)% |
|
(4.51)% |
Total Annual Fund
Operating Expenses after Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement |
|
0.75% |
|
0.50% |
1 |
Other expenses are
based on estimates for the current fiscal year.
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2 |
Metropolitan
West Asset Management, LLC (the “Adviser”) has contractually agreed to
reduce advisory fees and/or reimburse expenses, including distribution
expenses, to limit the Fund’s total annual operating expenses (excluding
interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, short sale dividend expenses,
acquired fund fees and expenses, and any expenses incurred in connection
with any merger or reorganization or extraordinary expenses such as
litigation) to the net expenses shown in the table for the applicable
share class. The Adviser may recoup reduced fees and expenses only within
three years, provided that the recoupment does not cause the Fund’s annual
expense ratio to exceed the lesser of (i) the expense limitation
applicable at the time of that fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement or
(ii) the expense limitation in effect at the time of recoupment. This
contract will remain in place until July 31, 2019. Although it does
not expect to do so, the Board of Trustees is permitted to terminate that
contract sooner in its discretion with written notice to the Adviser.
|
Example
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the
Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that
you invest $10,000
in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your
shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your
investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses
remain the same. The cost for the Fund reflects the net expenses of the Fund
that result from the contractual expense limitation in the first year only
(through July 31, 2019). Although your actual costs may be higher or lower,
based on these assumptions your costs would be:
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1 Year |
|
3 Years |
Class M |
|
$77 |
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$1,170 |
Class I |
|
$51 |
|
$1,098 |
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and
sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover
rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when
Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected
in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s
performance. Because the Fund has not been in operation for a full fiscal year,
no portfolio turnover figures are available.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund intends to pursue its objective by investing, under normal
circumstances, at least 80% of its assets, which includes borrowings for
investment purposes, in a diversified portfolio of corporate debt instruments of
varying maturities issued by U.S. and foreign corporations domiciled in
developed market and emerging market countries. The market value of any
corporate debt derivatives will count toward the 80% level specified above. In
addition to corporate debt instruments, the Fund can also invest its assets in
other fixed income securities issued by various U.S. and foreign public or
private entities, including government bonds, municipal securities, securities
issued by government agencies, mortgage-related and asset-backed securities
(including collateralized debt obligations, which in turn include collateralized
bond obligations and collateralized loan obligations), and U.S. and non-U.S. money-market securities.
The assets held in the Fund may have interest rates that are fixed,
variable or floating and can include private placements and restricted
securities. Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its
total assets (measured at the time of investment) in investment grade fixed
income
6
securities or unrated securities that are determined by the Adviser to be
of similar quality. The emerging market fixed-income securities in which the
Fund may invest are not subject to any minimum credit quality standards, so long
as the value of those investments does not cause the Fund to surpass its limit
on investments in securities rated below investment grade.
The Fund may invest in securities of any maturity, and there is no limit
on the weighted average maturity of the Fund’s portfolio. The Fund does not have
a duration target. However, under normal conditions, the average portfolio
duration will vary from three to nine years. Duration is a measure of the
expected life of a fixed income security that is used to determine the
sensitivity of a security to changes in interest rates.
The Fund may invest in derivative instruments,
primarily futures and forward contracts, options, currency futures, and swap
agreements (typically interest- and index-linked swaps, total return swaps and
credit default swaps). Derivatives will be used in an effort to hedge
investments, for risk management or to increase income or gains for the Fund.
The Fund may sell securities and other instruments short provided that not more
than 33 1/3% of its net assets is held as collateral for
those transactions.
Under normal circumstances, the majority of the Fund’s investments will
be denominated in U.S. dollars. However, the Fund has the flexibility to
allocate up to 20% of its assets to securities denominated in foreign
currencies. The Fund reserves the right to hedge its exposure to foreign
currencies to reduce the risk of loss from fluctuations in currency exchange
rates, but will be under no obligation to do so under any circumstances.
The Fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in a combination of
convertible bonds, preferred stock, and common stock of domestic and foreign
companies.
Principal Risks
Because the Fund holds securities with fluctuating market prices, the
value of the Fund’s shares will vary as its portfolio securities increase or
decrease in value. Therefore, the value of your investment in the Fund could go
down as well as up. You can lose money by investing in the Fund.
The principal risks affecting the Fund that can cause a decline in value
are:
• |
|
Market
Risk: the risk that returns from the securities in which the Fund
invests will underperform returns from the general securities markets or
other types of securities. |
• |
|
Extension/Interest
Rate Risk: the risk that certain obligations will be paid off by the
obligor more slowly than anticipated during periods of rising interest
rates, and that as a result debt securities may exhibit additional
volatility and may decline in value because of changes in interest rates.
|
• |
|
Credit
Risk: the risk that an issuer will default in the payment of
principal and/or interest on a security and the risk that a security’s
value may decline for reasons directly related to the issuer, such as
management performance, financial leverage and condition of the business.
|
• |
|
Price Volatility
Risk: the risk that the value of the Fund’s investment portfolio will
change as the prices of its investments go up or down.
|
• |
|
Foreign Currency
Risk: the risk that foreign currencies will decline in value relative
to the U.S. dollar and affect the Fund’s investments in foreign (non-U.S.) currencies or in securities
that trade in, and receive revenues in, or in derivatives that provide
exposure to, foreign (non-U.S.) currencies.
|
• |
|
Foreign Investing
Risk: the risk that the value of the Fund’s foreign investments will
fluctuate with market conditions, currency exchange rates and the economic
and political climates of the foreign countries where the Fund invests or
has exposure. |
• |
|
Emerging Markets
Risk: the risk that the value of the Fund’s emerging markets investments
will decline due to the greater degree of economic, political and social
instability of emerging or developing countries as compared to developed
countries, and the risk that emerging market debt may also be of lower
credit quality and subject to greater risk of default.
|
• |
|
Derivatives
Risk: the risk of investing in derivative instruments, which includes
liquidity, interest rate, market, credit and management risks as well as
risks related to mispricing or improper valuation. Changes in the value of
a derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset,
reference rate or index, and the Fund could lose more than the principal
amount invested. These investments can create investment leverage and may
create additional risks that may subject the Fund to greater volatility
and less liquidity than investments in more traditional securities.
|
7
• |
|
Swap Agreements
Risk: the risk of using swaps, which, in addition to risks applicable
to derivatives generally, includes: (1) the inability to assign a
swap contract without the consent of the counterparty; (2) potential
default of the counterparty to a swap for those not traded through a
central counterparty; (3) absence of a liquid secondary market for
any particular swap at any time; and (4) possible inability of the
Fund to close out a swap transaction at a time that otherwise would be
favorable for it to do so. |
• |
|
Leverage
Risk: the risk that leverage may result from certain transactions,
including the use of derivatives and borrowing. This may impair the Fund’s
liquidity, cause it to liquidate positions at an unfavorable time,
increase its volatility or otherwise cause it not to achieve its intended
result. The Fund will reduce leverage risk by either segregating an equal
amount of liquid assets or “covering” the transactions that introduce such
risk. |
• |
|
Liquidity Risk: the
risk that lack of a ready market or restrictions on resale may limit the
ability of the Fund to sell a security at an advantageous time or price.
In addition, the Fund, by itself or together with other accounts managed
by the Adviser, may hold a position in a security that is large relative
to the typical trading volume for that security, which can make it
difficult for the Fund to dispose of the position at an advantageous time
or price. Over recent years, the fixed-income markets have grown more than
the ability of dealers to make markets, which can further constrain
liquidity and increase the volatility of portfolio valuations. High levels
of redemptions in bond funds in response to market conditions could cause
greater losses as a result. Regulations such as the Volcker Rule or future
regulations may further constrain the ability of market participants to
create liquidity, particularly in times of increased market volatility.
The liquidity of the Fund’s assets may change over time.
|
• |
|
Asset-Backed and
Mortgage-Backed Securities Investment Risk: the risk that the
impairment of the value of the collateral underlying the security in which
the Fund invests, such as non-payment of loans, will result in a
reduction in the value of the security. The value of these securities may
also fluctuate in response to the market’s perception of the value of
issuers or collateral. |
• |
|
Prepayment Risk of
Asset-Backed and Mortgage-Backed Securities: the risk that in times
of declining interest rates, the Fund’s higher yielding securities will be
prepaid and the Fund will have to replace them with securities having a
lower yield. |
• |
|
Extension Risk of
Asset-Backed and Mortgage-Backed Securities: the risk that in times of
rising interest rates |
|
|
prepayments will slow causing
securities considered short or intermediate term to become longer-term
securities that fluctuate more widely in response to changes in interest
rates than shorter term securities. |
• |
|
Equities Risk: the
risk that equity securities are susceptible to general stock market
fluctuations and to volatile increases and decreases in value.
|
• |
|
Unrated Securities
Risk: the risk that unrated securities may be less liquid than comparable
rated securities, and the risk that the Adviser may not accurately
evaluate the security’s comparative credit rating.
|
• |
|
Non-U.S. Money-Market Securities Risk:
money-market securities are generally subject to credit risk, which is the
risk that an issuer will default in the payment of principal and/or
interest on a security, and the risk that a security’s value may decline
for reasons directly related to the issuer, such as management
performance, financial leverage and condition of the business. Foreign
money-market securities are additionally subject to currency risk, in that
foreign currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and
affect the Fund’s investments in such securities, and they may have less
liquidity than similar U.S. securities. |
• |
|
Municipal Securities
Risk: the risk that issuers, including governmental issuers, may be unable
to pay their obligations as they come due. The values of municipal
securities that depend on a specific revenue source to fund their payment
obligations may fluctuate as a result of changes in the cash flows
generated by the revenue source or changes in the priority of the
municipal obligation to receive the cash flows generated by the revenue
source. In addition, changes in federal tax laws or the activity of an
issuer may adversely affect the tax-exempt status of municipal
securities. Loss of tax-exempt
status may cause interest received and distributed to shareholders by the
Fund to be taxable and may result in a significant decline in the values
of such municipal securities. |
• |
|
Short Sales Risk:
short sales are speculative investments that will cause the Fund to lose
money if the value of a security does not go down as the Adviser expects.
The risk of loss is theoretically unlimited if the value of the security
sold short continues to increase. In addition, the use of borrowing and
short sales may cause the Fund to have higher expenses (especially
interest and dividend expenses) than those of other mutual funds.
|
• |
|
Securities Selection
Risk: the risk that the securities held by the Fund may underperform
other funds investing in the same asset class or benchmarks that are
representative of the asset class because of the portfolio managers’
choice of securities. |
8
• |
|
Portfolio Management
Risk: the risk that an investment strategy may fail to produce the
intended results. |
Please see “Principal Risks” and “Other Risks” for a more detailed
description of the risks of investing in the Fund.
Your investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and is not insured or
guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government
agency, entity, or person.
Performance Information
Investment results are not available because the Fund has not been
operational for at least one calendar year. Updated performance information for
the Fund is available on our website at www.tcw.com or by calling (800) 241-4671.
Investment Adviser
Metropolitan West Asset Management, LLC.
Portfolio Managers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Experience with the Fund |
|
Primary Title with Investment Adviser |
Tad Rivelle |
|
Since June 2018
(Inception of the Fund) |
|
Founding Partner,
Chief Investment
Officer and Generalist
Portfolio Manager |
|
|
|
Bryan T. Whalen,
CFA |
|
Since June 2018
(Inception of the Fund) |
|
Generalist Portfolio
Manager |
|
|
|
Jerry Cudzil |
|
Since June 2018
(Inception of the Fund) |
|
Managing Director |
Other Important Information Regarding Fund Shares
For more information about purchase and sale of Fund shares, tax
information, and payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries,
please turn to the “Summary of Other Important Information Regarding Fund
Shares” at page 52 of this prospectus.
9
Metropolitan West Floating Rate Income Fund
Investment Objective
The Floating Rate Income Fund seeks primarily to maximize current income,
with a secondary objective of long-term capital appreciation.
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The table below describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you
buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may pay additional fees to broker-dealers
or other financial intermediaries for the purchase of Class I shares of the
Fund.
Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
None.
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
M Class |
|
I Class |
Management Fees |
|
0.55% |
|
0.55% |
Distribution (12b-1) Fees |
|
0.25% |
|
None |
Other Expenses |
|
0.24% |
|
0.17% |
Shareholder Servicing Expenses1 |
|
0.10% |
|
0.04% |
Total Annual Fund Operating
Expenses |
|
1.04% |
|
0.72% |
Fee Waiver and/or Expense
Reimbursement2 |
|
(0.14)% |
|
(0.02)% |
Total Annual Fund
Operating Expenses after Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement |
|
0.90% |
|
0.70% |
1 |
The Fund is
authorized to compensate broker-dealers and other third-party
intermediaries up to 0.10% (10 basis points) of the M and I Class assets
serviced by that intermediary for shareholder services.
|
2 |
Metropolitan West
Asset Management, LLC (the “Adviser”) has contractually agreed to reduce
advisory fees and/or reimburse expenses, including distribution expenses,
to limit the Fund’s total annual operating expenses (excluding interest,
taxes, brokerage commissions, short sale dividend expenses, swap interest
expenses, acquired fund fees and expenses, and any expenses incurred in
connection with any merger or reorganization or extraordinary expenses
such as litigation), to the net expenses shown in the table for the
applicable class. The Adviser may recoup reduced fees and expenses only
within three years, provided that the recoupment does not cause the Fund’s
annual expense ratio to exceed the lesser of (i) the expense
limitation applicable at the time of that fee waiver and/or expense
reimbursement or (ii) the expense limitation in effect at the time of
recoupment. This contract will remain in place until July 31, 2019.
Although it does not expect to do so, the Board of Trustees is permitted
to terminate that contract sooner in its discretion with written notice to
the Adviser. |
Example
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the
Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that
you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem
all of your shares at the end of those periods. The cost for the Fund reflects
the net expenses of the Fund that result from the contractual expense limitation
in the first year only (through July 31, 2019). The example also assumes
that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating
expenses remain the same. Although your
actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your
costs would be:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 Year |
|
3 Years |
|
5 Years |
|
10 Years |
Class M |
|
$92 |
|
$317 |
|
$560 |
|
$1,258 |
Class I |
|
$72 |
|
$228 |
|
$399 |
|
$893 |
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and
sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover
may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund
shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in
annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance.
During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 71%
of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund normally invests at least 80% of its net assets, which includes
borrowings for investment purposes, in floating rate investments and in
investments that are the economic equivalent of floating rate investments. We
expect the Fund’s portfolio of these investments to produce a floating rate of
income over time. These investments may include, but are not limited to, any
combination of the following items: (i) senior secured floating rate loans
or debt; (ii) second lien or other subordinated or unsecured floating rate
loans or debt; (iii) fixed-rate loans or debt, such as corporate bonds,
preferred securities, convertible securities, mezzanine investments,
collateralized loan obligations, senior loans, second lien loans, structured
products and U.S. government debt securities, with respect to which the Fund has
entered into derivative instruments that have the effect of converting the
fixed-rate interest payments into floating-rate interest payments; and
(iv) writing credit derivatives, which would give the Fund exposure to the
credit of a single issuer or an
10
index. The market value of written credit derivatives would count toward
the 80% test specified above. The Fund may also purchase, without limitation,
participations or assignments in senior floating rate loans or second lien
floating rate loans. Debt instruments include convertible or preferred
securities that produce income.
The portfolio managers may consider many factors in purchasing and
selling investments for the Fund, such as a fundamental analysis of the issuer,
the credit quality of the issuer and collateral for the investment, capital
structure, leverage, operating results for the issuer and the business outlook
for the issuer, industry or broader economy.
The Fund’s investments may have any credit quality without limitation,
including investments rated below investment grade. Under current market
conditions, a substantial portion of the Fund’s portfolio will consist of
leveraged loans rated below investment grade or unrated. These investments will
have credit risks similar to high yield securities, which are commonly referred
to as “junk bonds.”
The Fund may invest up to 20% of its assets in fixed income securities
with respect to which the Fund has not entered into derivative instruments to
effectively convert the fixed-rate interest payments into floating-rate interest
payments. Those fixed income securities may include, but are not limited to,
corporate bonds, preferred securities, convertible securities, mezzanine
investments, collateralized loan obligations, senior loans, second lien loans,
structured products and U.S. government debt securities.
The Fund’s portfolio securities may have any duration or maturity.
The Fund may invest in securities of foreign issuers, including issuers
located in emerging markets. Under normal conditions, the Fund will invest at
least 80% of its net assets in loans and other securities of U.S. issuers or
issuers with their primary operations, assets or management activities in the
U.S. (including limited purpose controlled affiliates outside of the U.S. that
borrow or issue securities primarily for the benefit of their U.S. parent
companies or affiliates). The Fund may invest up to 20% of its assets in
securities of foreign issuers. Investments in securities of foreign issuers that
are not denominated in U.S. dollars are limited to a maximum of 20% of the
Fund’s assets. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its assets in emerging market
foreign securities.
Up to 15% of the Fund’s net assets may be invested in illiquid
securities.
The Fund may also invest in companies whose financial condition is
uncertain, where the borrower has defaulted in the payment of interest or
principal or in the performance of its covenants or agreements, or that may be
involved in bankruptcy proceedings, reorganizations or financial restructurings.
The Fund may invest up to 10% of its net assets in common stocks or other
equity securities. In addition, the Fund may acquire and hold those securities
(or rights to acquire such securities) in unit offerings with fixed income
securities, in connection with an amendment, waiver, conversion or exchange of
fixed income securities, in connection with the bankruptcy or workout of a
distressed fixed income security, or upon the exercise of a right or warrant
obtained on account of a fixed income security.
The Fund may buy or sell options or futures on a security or an index of
securities, buy or sell options on futures or enter into credit default swaps
and interest rate or foreign currency transactions, including swaps and forward
contracts (which are commonly known as derivatives). The Fund may use
derivatives for hedging purposes, but is not required to do so, as well as to
increase the total return on its portfolio investments.
The Fund may sell securities and other instruments short provided that
not more than 15% of its net assets are held as collateral for those
transactions.
Principal Risks
Because the Fund holds investments with fluctuating market prices, the
value of the Fund’s shares will vary as its portfolio holdings increase or
decrease in value. Therefore, the value of your investment in the Fund could go
down as well as up. You can lose money by investing in the Fund.
The principal risks affecting the Fund that can cause a decline in value
are:
• |
|
Market Risk: the
risk that returns from the investments held by the Fund will underperform
returns from the general securities markets or other types of securities.
|
• |
|
Interest Rate Risk:
the risk that investments held by the Fund will decline in value because
of changes in interest rates. |
• |
|
Issuer/Credit Risk:
the risk that an issuer will default on payment of principal and/or
interest on a bond or other fixed-income security. The financial strength
of an issuer may decline after the Fund purchases its security. A default
or increased risk of default can reduce the value of the Fund’s
investment. |
11
• |
|
High Yield Risk: the
risk these bonds, sometimes referred to as junk bonds, have a higher
degree of default risk and may be less liquid and subject to greater price
volatility than investment grade bonds. |
• |
|
Unrated Securities
Risk: the risk that unrated securities may be less liquid than comparable
rated securities, and the risk that the Adviser may not accurately
evaluate the security’s comparative credit rating.
|
• |
|
Loan Risks:
commercial banks and other financial institutions or institutional
investors make corporate loans to companies that need capital to grow or
restructure. Borrowers generally pay interest on corporate loans at rates
that change in response to changes in market interest rates such as the
London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or the prime rates of U.S. banks.
As a result, the value of corporate loan investments is generally less
exposed to the adverse effects of shifts in market interest rates than
investments that pay a fixed rate of interest. Investments in loans are
generally subject to the same risks as investments in other types of debt
securities, including, in many cases, investments in high-yield/junk
bonds. They may be difficult to value, have wide bid-ask spreads and may be illiquid. If
the Fund holds a loan through another financial institution, or relies on
a financial institution to administer the loan, its receipt of principal
and interest on the loan may be subject to the credit risk of that
financial institution. It is possible that any collateral securing a loan
may be insufficient or unavailable to the Fund, and that the Fund’s rights
to collateral may be limited by bankruptcy or insolvency laws. There may
be limited public information available regarding the loan. Transactions
in loans may settle on a delayed basis, and the Fund may not receive the
proceeds from the sale of a loan for a substantial period of time after
the sale. In addition, unlike stocks and bonds, loans are not registered
and otherwise may not be treated as securities under the federal
securities laws, meaning investors in loans have less protection against
improper practices than investors in securities that are registered under
or are otherwise subject to the protections of the securities laws.
|
• |
|
Distressed
Investment Risks: a security held by the Fund (or the issuer of that
security) may become distressed after the Fund’s investment. Distressed
securities are speculative and involve substantial risks in addition to
the risks of investing in junk bonds. The Fund will generally not receive
interest payments on the distressed securities and may incur costs to
protect its investment. In addition, distressed securities involve the
substantial risk that principal will not be repaid. These securities may
present a substantial risk of default or
|
|
|
may be in default at the time
of investment. The Fund may incur additional expenses to the extent it is
required to seek recovery upon a default in the payment of principal of or
interest on its portfolio holdings. In any reorganization or liquidation
proceeding relating to a portfolio company, the Fund may lose its entire
investment or may be required to accept cash or securities with a value
less than its original investment. Distressed securities and any
securities received in an exchange for such securities may be subject to
restrictions on resale. |
• |
|
Derivatives Risk:
the risk of investing in derivative instruments, which includes liquidity,
interest rate, market, credit and management risks as well as risks
related to mispricing or improper valuation. Changes in the value of a
derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset,
reference rate or index, and the Fund could lose more than the principal
amount invested. These investments can create investment leverage and may
create additional risks that may subject the Fund to greater volatility
and less liquidity than investments in more traditional securities.
|
• |
|
Swap Agreements
Risk: the risk of using swaps, which, in addition to risks applicable to
derivatives generally, includes: (1) the inability to assign a swap
contract without the consent of the counterparty; (2) potential
default of the counterparty to a swap for those not traded through a
central counterparty; (3) absence of a liquid secondary market for
any particular swap at any time; and (4) possible inability of the
Fund to close out a swap transaction at a time that otherwise would be
favorable for it to do so. |
• |
|
Leverage Risk: the
risk that leverage may result from certain transactions, including the use
of derivatives and borrowing. This may impair the Fund’s liquidity, cause
it to liquidate positions at an unfavorable time, increase its volatility
or otherwise cause it not to achieve its intended result. The Fund will
reduce leverage risk either by segregating an equal amount of liquid
assets or by “covering” the transactions that introduce such risk through
the use of off-setting or hedging
transactions. |
• |
|
Government
Securities Risk: the risk that debt securities issued or guaranteed by
certain U.S. Government agencies, instrumentalities, and sponsored
enterprises are not supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
Government, and so investments in their securities or obligations issued
by them involve credit risk greater than investments in other types of
U.S. Government securities. |
• |
|
Foreign Currency
Risk: the risk that foreign currencies will decline in value relative to
the U.S. dollar and affect the |
12
|
|
Fund’s investments in foreign
(non-U.S.) currencies or in
securities that trade in, and receive revenues in, or in derivatives that
provide exposure to, foreign (non-U.S.) currencies.
|
• |
|
Foreign Investing
Risk: the risk that the value of the Fund’s foreign investments will
fluctuate with market conditions, currency exchange rates and the economic
and political climates of the foreign countries where the Fund invests or
has exposure. |
• |
|
Emerging Markets
Risk: the risk that the value of the Fund’s emerging markets investments
will decline due to the greater degree of economic, political and social
instability of emerging or developing countries as compared to developed
countries, and the risk that emerging market debt may also be of lower
credit quality and subject to greater risk of default.
|
• |
|
Equities Risk: the
risk that equity securities are susceptible to general stock market
fluctuations and to volatile increases and decreases in value.
|
• |
|
Liquidity Risk: the
risk that lack of a ready market or restrictions on resale may limit the
ability of the Fund to sell a security at an advantageous time or price.
In addition, the Fund, by itself or together with other accounts managed
by the Adviser, may hold a position in a security that is large relative
to the typical trading volume for that security, which can make it
difficult for the Fund to dispose of the position at an advantageous time
or price. Although the Fund is normally able to sell loans within seven
days, a substantial portion of the loans held by the Fund will also
experience delayed settlement beyond that period, which can impair the
ability of the Fund to pay redemptions or to re-invest proceeds, or may require the
Fund to borrow to meet redemptions. Over recent years, the fixed-income
markets have grown more than the ability of dealers to make markets, which
can further constrain liquidity and increase the volatility of portfolio
valuations. High levels of redemptions in bond funds in response to market
conditions could cause greater losses as a result. Regulations such as the
Volcker Rule or future regulations may further constrain the ability of
market participants to create liquidity, particularly in times of
increased market volatility. The liquidity of the Fund’s assets may change
over time. |
• |
|
Senior Loan Risks:
There is less readily available, reliable information about most senior
loans than is the case for many other types of securities. An economic
downturn generally leads to a higher non-payment rate, and a senior loan may
lose significant value before a default occurs. Moreover, any specific
collateral used to secure a senior |
|
|
loan may decline in value or
become illiquid, which would adversely affect the senior loan’s value. No
active trading market may exist for certain senior loans, which may impair
the ability of the Fund to realize full value in the event of the need to
sell a senior loan and which may make it difficult to value senior loans.
Although senior loans in which the Fund will invest generally will be
secured by specific collateral, there can be no assurance that liquidation
of such collateral would satisfy the borrower’s obligation in the event of
non-payment of scheduled interest
or principal or that such collateral could be readily liquidated. To the
extent that a senior loan is collateralized by stock in the borrower or
its subsidiaries, such stock may lose all of its value in the event of the
bankruptcy of the borrower. Uncollateralized senior loans involve a
greater risk of loss. The senior loans in which the Fund invests are
usually rated below investment grade. Senior loans made in connection with
highly leveraged transactions are subject to greater risks than other
senior loans. For example, the risks of default or bankruptcy of the
borrower or the risks that other creditors of the borrower may seek to
nullify or subordinate the Fund’s claims on any collateral securing the
loan are greater in highly leveraged transactions.
|
• |
|
Second Lien Loan
Risks: Second lien loans generally are subject to similar risks as those
associated with investments in senior loans. Because second lien loans are
subordinated or unsecured and thus lower in priority of payment to senior
loans, they are subject to the additional risk that the cash flow of the
borrower and property securing the loan or debt, if any, may be
insufficient to meet scheduled payments after giving effect to the senior
secured obligations of the borrower. |
• |
|
Short Sales Risk:
short sales are speculative investments that will cause the Fund to lose
money if the value of a security does not go down as the Adviser expects.
The risk of loss is theoretically unlimited if the value of the security
sold short continues to increase. In addition, the use of borrowing and
short sales may cause the Fund to have higher expenses (especially
interest and dividend expenses) than those of other mutual funds.
|
Please see “Principal Risks” and “Other Risks” for a more detailed
description of the risks of investing in the Fund.
Your investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and is not insured or
guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government
agency, entity, or person.
13
Performance Information
The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of
investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows changes in the Fund’s performance
from year to year. The bar chart shows performance of the Fund’s Class M
shares. Class M performance is lower than Class I performance because
Class I has lower expenses than Class M. The table compares the
average annual total returns of the Fund to a broad-based securities market
index. Total returns would have been lower if certain fees and expenses had not
been waived or reimbursed. The inception date of Class M shares and
Class I shares of the Fund is June 28, 2013. The Fund’s past
performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the
Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information for the Fund is
available on our website at www.tcw.com or by calling (800) 241-4671.
Floating Rate Income Fund – Class M Shares
Annual Total Returns for Years Ended 12/31
Year-to-Date Total Return of
Class M Shares as of June 30, 2018: 1.45%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Highest: |
|
|
|
2.05% |
|
|
(quarter
ended September 30, 2016) |
Lowest: |
|
|
|
-0.54% |
|
|
(quarter
ended September 30, 2015) |
Average Annual Total Returns
(For Periods Ended December 31, 2017)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share Class |
|
1
Year |
|
Since Inception |
M – Before Taxes |
|
|
|
3.29% |
|
|
|
|
3.67% |
|
- After Taxes on
Distributions |
|
|
|
1.76% |
|
|
|
|
2.13% |
|
- After Taxes on Distributions and Sale
of Fund Shares |
|
|
|
1.85% |
|
|
|
|
2.10% |
|
I – Before Taxes |
|
|
|
3.61% |
|
|
|
|
3.88% |
|
S&P/LSTA Leveraged Loan
Index |
|
|
|
4.05% |
|
|
|
|
3.93% |
|
After-tax returns are calculated
using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do
not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax
situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to
investors who hold their fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k)
plans or individual retirement accounts. After-tax returns are shown for only
Class M Shares. After-tax returns
for other classes will vary. In some cases, returns after taxes on distributions
and sale of Fund shares may be higher than returns before taxes because the
calculations assume that the investor received a tax deduction for any loss
incurred on the sale of the shares.
Investment Adviser
Metropolitan West Asset Management, LLC.
Portfolio Managers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Experience with the Fund |
|
Primary Title with Investment Adviser |
Stephen M. Kane, CFA |
|
5 Years |
|
Founding Partner and
Generalist Portfolio Manager |
|
|
|
Laird Landmann |
|
5 Years |
|
Founding Partner and Generalist Portfolio
Manager |
|
|
|
Jamie Farnham |
|
5 Years |
|
Managing Director and Director of Credit
Research |
|
|
|
Jerry Cudzil |
|
5 Years |
|
Managing Director |
Other Important Information Regarding Fund Shares
For more information about purchase and sale of Fund shares, tax
information, and payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries,
please turn to the “Summary of Other Important Information Regarding Fund
Shares” at page 52 of this prospectus.
14
Metropolitan West High Yield Bond Fund
Investment Objective
The High Yield Bond Fund seeks to maximize long-term total return
consistent with preservation of capital.
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The table below describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you
buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may pay additional fees to broker-dealers
or other financial intermediaries for the purchase of Class I shares of the
Fund.
Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
None.
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
M Class |
|
I Class |
Management Fees |
|
0.50% |
|
0.50% |
Distribution (12b-1) Fees |
|
0.25% |
|
None |
Other Expenses |
|
0.16% |
|
0.13% |
Shareholder Servicing Expenses1 |
|
0.09% |
|
0.06% |
Total Annual Fund Operating
Expenses |
|
0.91% |
|
0.63% |
Fee Waiver and/or Expense
Reimbursement2 |
|
(0.05)% |
|
(0.02)% |
Total Annual Fund
Operating Expenses after Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement |
|
0.86% |
|
0.61% |
1 |
The Fund is
authorized to compensate broker-dealers and other third-party
intermediaries up to 0.10% (10 basis points) of the M and I Class assets
serviced by that intermediary for shareholder services.
|
2 |
Metropolitan West
Asset Management, LLC (the “Adviser”) has contractually agreed to reduce
advisory fees and/or reimburse expenses, including distribution expenses,
to limit the Fund’s total annual operating expenses (excluding interest,
taxes, brokerage commissions, short sale dividend expenses, swap interest
expenses, acquired fund fees and expenses, and any expenses incurred in
connection with any merger or reorganization or extraordinary expenses
such as litigation) to the net expenses shown in the table for the
applicable class. The Adviser may recoup reduced fees and expenses only
within three years, provided that the recoupment does not cause the Fund’s
annual expense ratio to exceed the lesser of (i) the expense
limitation applicable at the time of that fee waiver and/or expense
reimbursement or (ii) the expense limitation in effect at the time of
recoupment. This contract will remain in place until July 31, 2019.
Although it does not expect to do so, the Board of Trustees is permitted
to terminate that contract sooner in its discretion with written notice to
the Adviser. |
Example
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the
Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that
you invest $10,000
in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your
shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your
investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses
remain the same. The cost for the Fund reflects the net expenses of the Fund
that result from the contractual expense limitation in the first year only
(through July 31, 2019). Although your actual costs may be higher or lower,
based on these assumptions your costs would be:
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 Year |
|
3 Years |
|
5 Years |
|
10 Years |
Class M |
|
$88 |
|
$285 |
|
$499 |
|
$1,115 |
Class I |
|
$62 |
|
$200 |
|
$349 |
|
$784 |
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and
sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover
rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when
Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected
in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s
performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover
rate was 167% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund pursues its objective by investing, under normal circumstances,
at least 80% of its net assets plus borrowings for investment purposes in high
yield bonds (commonly called “junk bonds”) which are rated below investment
grade or are unrated and determined by the Adviser to be of similar quality. The
remainder of the Fund’s net assets may be invested in investment grade
securities rated by one of the nationally recognized statistical rating
organizations or, if unrated, of comparable quality in the opinion of the
Adviser.
Under normal conditions, the portfolio duration is two to eight years and
the dollar-weighted average maturity ranges from two to fifteen years. The Fund
invests in the U.S. and abroad, including emerging markets, and may purchase
securities of varying maturities issued by domestic and foreign corporations and
governments. The Adviser will focus the Fund’s portfolio holdings in areas of
the bond market that the Adviser believes to be relatively undervalued, based on
its analysis of quality, sector, coupon or maturity, and that offer attractive
prospective risk-adjusted returns compared to other segments of the bond market.
The Fund may invest up to 25% of its assets in foreign securities that are
denominated in U.S. dollars. The Fund may invest up to 15% of its assets in
15
securities of foreign issuers that are not denominated in U.S. dollars.
The Fund may invest up to 10% of its assets in emerging market foreign
securities.
Investments include various types of bonds and debt securities, including
corporate bonds, mezzanine investments, swaps, credit default swaps, currency
futures and options, bank loans, preferred stock, common stock, warrants,
mortgage-related and asset-backed securities (including collateralized debt
obligations, which in turn include collateralized bond obligations and
collateralized loan obligations), foreign securities, U.S. Treasuries and agency
securities, cash and cash equivalents, private placements, defaulted debt
securities and restricted securities. These investments may have interest rates
that are fixed, variable or floating.
Derivatives will be used in an effort to hedge investments, for risk
management, or to increase income or gains for the Fund. The Fund may also seek
to obtain market exposure to the securities in which it invests by entering into
a series of purchase and sale contracts or by using other investment techniques
such as reverse repurchase agreements. The Fund may normally borrow or short
sell up to 33 1/3% of the value of its total assets.
Principal Risks
Because the Fund holds securities with fluctuating market prices, the
value of the Fund’s shares will vary as its portfolio securities increase or
decrease in value. Therefore, the value of your investment in the Fund could go
down as well as up. You can lose money by investing in the Fund.
The principal risks affecting the Fund that can cause a decline in value
are:
• |
|
Market
Risk: the risk that returns from the securities in which the Fund
invests will underperform returns from the general securities markets or
other types of securities. |
• |
|
High Yield
Risk: the risk that these bonds have a higher degree of default risk
and may be less liquid and subject to greater price volatility than
investment grade bonds. |
• |
|
Unrated Securities
Risk: the risk that unrated securities may be less liquid than comparable
rated securities, and the risk that the Adviser may not accurately
evaluate the security’s comparative credit rating.
|
• |
|
Price Volatility
Risk: the risk that the value of the Fund’s investment portfolio will
change as the prices of its investments go up or down.
|
• |
|
Interest Rate
Risk: the risk that debt securities will decline in value because of
changes in interest rates. |
• |
|
Derivatives
Risk: the risk of investing in derivative instruments, which includes
liquidity, interest rate, market, credit and management risks as well as
risks related to mispricing or improper valuation. Changes in the value of
a derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset,
reference rate or index, and the Fund could lose more than the principal
amount invested. These investments can create investment leverage and may
create additional risks that may subject the Fund to greater volatility
and less liquidity than investments in more traditional securities.
|
• |
|
Swap Agreements
Risk: the risk of using swaps, which, in addition to risks applicable
to derivatives generally, includes: (1) the inability to assign a
swap contract without the consent of the counterparty; (2) potential
default of the counterparty to a swap for those not traded through a
central counterparty; (3) absence of a liquid secondary market for
any particular swap at any time; and (4) possible inability of the
Fund to close out a swap transaction at a time that otherwise would be
favorable for it to do so. |
• |
|
Leverage
Risk: the risk that leverage may result from certain transactions,
including the use of derivatives and borrowing. This may impair the Fund’s
liquidity, cause it to liquidate positions at an unfavorable time,
increase its volatility or otherwise cause it not to achieve its intended
result. The Fund will reduce leverage risk by either segregating an equal
amount of liquid assets or “covering” the transactions that introduce such
risk. |
• |
|
Foreign Investing
Risk: the risk that the value of the Fund’s foreign investments will
fluctuate with market conditions, currency exchange rates and the economic
and political climates of the foreign countries where the Fund invests or
has exposure. |
• |
|
Emerging Markets
Risk: the risk that the value of the Fund’s emerging markets investments
will decline due to the greater degree of economic, political and social
instability of emerging or developing countries as compared to developed
countries, and the risk that emerging market debt may also be of lower
credit quality and subject to greater risk of default.
|
• |
|
Sovereign Debt Risk:
the risk that investments in debt obligations of sovereign governments may
lose value due to the government entity’s unwillingness or inability to
repay principal and interest when due in accordance with the terms of the
debt or otherwise in a timely manner. The Fund may have limited (or no)
recourse in the event of a |
16
|
|
default because bankruptcy,
moratorium and other similar laws applicable to issuers of sovereign debt
obligations may be substantially different from those applicable to
private issuers and any recourse may be subject to the political climate
in the relevant country. |
• |
|
Government
Securities Risk: the risk that debt securities issued or guaranteed by
certain U.S. Government agencies, instrumentalities, and sponsored
enterprises are not supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
Government, and so investments in their securities or obligations issued
by them involve credit risk greater than investments in other types of
U.S. Government securities. |
• |
|
Securities Selection
Risk: the risk that the securities held by the Fund may underperform
other funds investing in the same asset class or benchmarks that are
representative of the asset class because of the portfolio managers’
choice of securities. |
• |
|
Portfolio Management
Risk: the risk that an investment strategy may fail to produce the
intended results. |
• |
|
Asset-Backed and
Mortgage-Backed Securities Investment Risk: the risk that the
impairment of the value of the collateral underlying the security in which
the Fund invests, such as non-payment of loans, will result in a
reduction in the value of the security. The value of these securities may
also fluctuate in response to the market’s perception of the value of
issuers or collateral. |
• |
|
Prepayment Risk of
Asset-Backed and Mortgage-Backed Securities: the risk that in times
of declining interest rates, the Fund’s higher yielding securities will be
prepaid and the Fund will have to replace them with securities having a
lower yield. |
• |
|
Extension Risk of
Asset-Backed and Mortgage-Backed Securities: the risk that in times
of rising interest rates prepayments will slow causing securities
considered short or intermediate term to become longer-term securities
that fluctuate more widely in response to changes in interest rates than
shorter term securities. |
• |
|
Foreign Currency
Risk: the risk that foreign currencies will decline in value relative to
the U.S. dollar and affect the Fund’s investments in foreign (non-U.S.) currencies or in securities
that trade in, and receive revenues in, or in derivatives that provide
exposure to, foreign (non-U.S.)
currencies. |
• |
|
Loan Risks:
commercial banks and other financial institutions or institutional
investors make corporate loans to companies that need capital to grow or
restructure. Borrowers generally pay interest on corporate loans at rates
|
|
|
that change in response to
changes in market interest rates such as the London Interbank Offered Rate
(“LIBOR”) or the prime rates of U.S. banks. As a result, the value of
corporate loan investments is generally less exposed to the adverse
effects of shifts in market interest rates than investments that pay a
fixed rate of interest. Investments in loans are generally subject to the
same risks as investments in other types of debt securities, including, in
many cases, investments in high-yield/junk bonds. They may be difficult to
value, have wide bid-ask spreads
and may be illiquid. If the Fund holds a loan through another financial
institution, or relies on a financial institution to administer the loan,
its receipt of principal and interest on the loan may be subject to the
credit risk of that financial institution. It is possible that any
collateral securing a loan may be insufficient or unavailable to the Fund,
and that the Fund’s rights to collateral may be limited by bankruptcy or
insolvency laws. There may be limited public information available
regarding the loan. Transactions in loans may settle on a delayed basis,
and the Fund may not receive the proceeds from the sale of a loan for a
substantial period of time after the sale. In addition, unlike stocks and
bonds, loans are not registered and otherwise may not be treated as
securities under the federal securities laws, meaning investors in loans
have less protection against improper practices than investors in
securities that are registered under or are otherwise subject to the
protections of the securities laws. |
• |
|
Mezzanine Securities
Risk: Mezzanine securities generally are rated below investment grade and
frequently are unrated and present many of the same risks as senior loans,
second lien loans and non-investment grade bonds. However,
unlike senior loans and second lien loans, mezzanine securities are not a
senior or secondary secured obligation of the related borrower. They
typically are the most subordinated debt obligation in an issuer’s capital
structure. Mezzanine securities also may often be unsecured. Mezzanine
securities therefore are subject to the additional risk that the cash flow
of the related borrower and the property securing the loan may be
insufficient to repay the scheduled obligation after giving effect to any
senior obligations of the related borrower. Mezzanine securities are also
expected to be a highly illiquid investment. Mezzanine securities will be
subject to certain additional risks to the extent that such loans may not
be protected by financial covenants or limitations upon additional
indebtedness. Investment in mezzanine securities is a highly specialized
investment practice that depends more heavily on independent credit
analysis than investments in other types of debt obligations.
|
17
• |
|
Short Sales Risk:
short sales are speculative investments that will cause the Fund to lose
money if the value of a security does not go down as the Adviser expects.
The risk of loss is theoretically unlimited if the value of the security
sold short continues to increase. In addition, the use of borrowing and
short sales may cause the Fund to have higher expenses (especially
interest and dividend expenses) than those of other mutual funds.
|
• |
|
Liquidity Risk: the
risk that lack of a ready market or restrictions on resale may limit the
ability of the Fund to sell a security at an advantageous time or price.
In addition, the Fund, by itself or together with other accounts managed
by the Adviser, may hold a position in a security that is large relative
to the typical trading volume for that security, which can make it
difficult for the Fund to dispose of the position at an advantageous time
or price. Although the Fund is normally able to sell loans within seven
days, a substantial portion of the loans held by the Fund will also
experience delayed settlement beyond that period, which can impair the
ability of the Fund to pay redemptions or to re-invest proceeds, or may require the
Fund to borrow to meet redemptions. Over recent years, the fixed-income
markets have grown more than the ability of dealers to make markets, which
can further constrain liquidity and increase the volatility of portfolio
valuations. High levels of redemptions in bond funds in response to market
conditions could cause greater losses as a result. Regulations such as the
Volcker Rule or future regulations may further constrain the ability of
market participants to create liquidity, particularly in times of
increased market volatility. The liquidity of the Fund’s assets may change
over time. |
Please see “Principal Risks” and “Other Risks” for a more detailed
description of the risks of investing in the Fund.
Your investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and is not insured or
guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government
agency, entity, or person.
Performance Information
The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of
investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows changes in the Fund’s performance
from year to year. The bar chart shows performance of the Fund’s Class M
shares. Class M performance is lower than Class I performance because
Class I has lower expenses than Class M. The table compares the
average annual total returns of the Fund to a broad-based securities market
index. Total returns would
have been lower if certain fees and expenses had not been waived or
reimbursed. The inception dates of Class M shares and Class I shares
of the Fund are September 30, 2002 and March 31, 2003, respectively.
The Fund’s past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an
indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance
information for the Fund is available on our website at www.tcw.com or by
calling (800) 241-4671.
High Yield Bond Fund – Class M Shares
Annual Total Returns for Years Ended 12/31
Year-to-Date Total Return of
Class M Shares as of June 30, 2018: -0.42%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Highest: |
|
|
|
21.58% |
|
|
(quarter ended June 30, 2009) |
Lowest: |
|
|
|
-15.30% |
|
|
(quarter
ended December 31, 2008) |
Average Annual Total Returns
(For Periods Ended December 31, 2017)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share Class |
|
1
Year |
|
5 Years |
|
10 Years |
|
Since Inception |
M – Before Taxes |
|
|
|
6.22% |
|
|
|
|
3.75% |
|
|
|
|
6.65% |
|
|
|
|
8.44% |
|
- After Taxes on
Distributions |
|
|
|
4.65% |
|
|
|
|
1.60% |
|
|
|
|
3.96% |
|
|
|
|
5.32% |
|
- After Taxes on Distributions and Sale
of Fund Shares |
|
|
|
3.50% |
|
|
|
|
1.91% |
|
|
|
|
4.04% |
|
|
|
|
5.39% |
|
I – Before Taxes |
|
|
|
6.37% |
|
|
|
|
3.99% |
|
|
|
|
6.90% |
|
|
|
|
7.74% |
|
Barclays Capital
U.S. Corporate |
|
|
|
7.50% |
|
|
|
|
5.78% |
|
|
|
|
8.08% |
|
|
|
|
9.25% |
|
High Yield Index – 2% Issuer
Cap |
|
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After-tax returns are calculated
using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do
not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax
situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to
investors who hold their fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k)
plans or individual retirement
18
accounts. After-tax returns are
shown for only Class M Shares. After-tax returns for other classes will
vary. In some cases, returns after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund
shares may be higher than returns before taxes because the calculations assume
that the investor received a tax deduction for any loss incurred on the sale of
the shares.
Investment Adviser
Metropolitan West Asset Management, LLC.
Portfolio Managers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Experience with the Fund |
|
Primary Title with Investment Adviser |
Stephen M. Kane, CFA |
|
22 Years |
|
Founding Partner and
Generalist Portfolio Manager |
|
|
|
Laird Landmann |
|
22 Years |
|
Founding Partner and Generalist Portfolio
Manager |
|
|
|
Jamie Farnham |
|
16 Years |
|
Managing Director and Director of Credit
Research |
Other Important Information Regarding Fund Shares
For more information about purchase and sale of Fund shares, tax
information, and payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries,
please turn to the “Summary of Other Important Information Regarding Fund
Shares” at page 52 of this prospectus.
19
Metropolitan West Intermediate Bond Fund
Investment Objective
The Intermediate Bond Fund seeks to maximize current income, consistent
with preservation of capital.
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The table below describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you
buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may pay additional fees to broker-dealers
or other financial intermediaries for the purchase of Class I shares of the
Fund.
Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
None.
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment)
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
M Class |
|
I Class |
Management Fees |
|
0.35% |
|
0.35% |
Distribution (12b-1) Fees |
|
0.21% |
|
None |
Other Expenses |
|
0.14% |
|
0.11% |
Shareholder Servicing Expenses1 |
|
0.07% |
|
0.07% |
Total Annual Fund
Operating Expenses |
|
0.70% |
|
0.46% |
1 |
The Fund is
authorized to compensate broker-dealers and other third-party
intermediaries up to 0.10% (10 basis points) of the M and I Class assets
serviced by that intermediary for shareholder services.
|
Example
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the
Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that
you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem
all of your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that
your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses
remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on
these assumptions your costs would be:
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 Year |
|
3 Years |
|
5 Years |
|
10 Years |
Class M |
|
$72 |
|
$224 |
|
$390 |
|
$871 |
Class I |
|
$47 |
|
$148 |
|
$258 |
|
$579 |
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and
sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover
rate may indicate higher transaction
costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a
taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating
expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most
recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 251% of the average
value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund pursues its objective by investing, under normal circumstances,
at least 90% of its net assets in fixed-income securities rated investment grade
or unrated securities that are determined by the Adviser to be of similar
quality. Up to 10% of the Fund’s net assets may be invested in securities rated
below investment grade. The Fund also invests at least 80% of its net assets
plus borrowings for investment purposes in fixed income securities it regards as
bonds. A bond is a security or instrument having one or more of the following
characteristics: a fixed-income security, a security issued at a discount to its
face value, a security that pays interest or a security with a stated principal
amount that requires repayment of some or all of that principal amount to the
holder of the security. The term “bond” is interpreted broadly by the Adviser as
an instrument or security evidencing a promise to pay some amount rather than
evidencing the corporate ownership of equity, unless that equity represents an
indirect or derivative interest in one or more bonds. Under normal conditions,
the portfolio duration is one to six years and the dollar-weighted average
maturity ranges from three to seven years.
The Fund invests in the U.S. and abroad, including emerging markets, and
may purchase securities of varying maturities issued by domestic and foreign
corporations and governments. The Fund may invest up to 25% of its assets in
foreign securities that are denominated in U.S. dollars. The Fund may invest up
to 15% of its assets in securities of foreign issuers that are not
denominated in U.S. dollars. The Fund may invest up to 10% of its assets in
emerging market foreign securities.
Investments include various types of bonds and debt securities, including
corporate bonds, notes, mortgage-related and asset-backed securities (including
collateralized debt obligations, which in turn include collateralized bond
obligations and collateralized loan obligations), bank loans, U.S. and non-U.S. money-market securities, swaps,
futures, municipal securities, options, credit default swaps, private placements
and restricted securities. These investments may have interest rates that are
fixed, variable or floating.
20
Derivatives will be used in an effort to hedge investments, for risk
management, or to increase income or gains for the Fund. The Fund may also seek
to obtain market exposure to the securities in which it invests by entering into
a series of purchase and sale contracts or by using other investment techniques
such as reverse repurchase agreements.
The Fund may normally short sell up to 25% of the value of its total
assets.
Principal Risks
Because the Fund holds securities with fluctuating market prices, the
value of the Fund’s shares will vary as its portfolio securities increase or
decrease in value. Therefore, the value of your investment in the Fund could go
down as well as up. You can lose money by investing in the Fund.
The principal risks affecting the Fund that can cause a decline in value
are:
• |
|
Market
Risk: the risk that returns from the securities in which the Fund
invests will underperform returns from the general securities markets or
other types of securities. |
• |
|
Interest Rate
Risk: the risk that debt securities will decline in value because of
changes in interest rates. |
• |
|
Credit
Risk: the risk that an issuer will default in the payment of
principal and/or interest on a security. |
• |
|
Foreign Investing
Risk: the risk that the value of the Fund’s foreign investments will
fluctuate with market conditions, currency exchange rates and the economic
and political climates of the foreign countries where the Fund invests or
has exposure. |
• |
|
Emerging Markets
Risk: the risk that the value of the Fund’s emerging markets investments
will decline due to the greater degree of economic, political and social
instability of emerging or developing countries as compared to developed
countries, and the risk that emerging market debt may also be of lower
credit quality and subject to greater risk of default.
|
• |
|
Sovereign Debt Risk:
the risk that investments in debt obligations of sovereign governments may
lose value due to the government entity’s unwillingness or inability to
repay principal and interest when due in accordance with the terms of the
debt or otherwise in a timely manner. The Fund may have limited (or no)
recourse in the event of a default because bankruptcy, moratorium and
other similar laws applicable to issuers of sovereign debt obligations may
be substantially different from those applicable to
|
|
|
private issuers and any
recourse may be subject to the political climate in the relevant country.
|
• |
|
Government
Securities Risk: the risk that debt securities issued or guaranteed by
certain U.S. Government agencies, instrumentalities, and sponsored
enterprises are not supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
Government, and so investments in their securities or obligations issued
by them involve credit risk greater than investments in other types of
U.S. Government securities. |
• |
|
Price Volatility
Risk: the risk that the value of the Fund’s investment portfolio will
change as the prices of its investments go up or down.
|
• |
|
Asset-Backed and
Mortgage-Backed Securities Investment Risk: the risk that the
impairment of the value of the collateral underlying the security in which
the Fund invests, such as non-payment of loans, will result in a
reduction in the value of the security. The value of these securities may
also fluctuate in response to the market’s perception of the value of
issuers or collateral. |
• |
|
Prepayment Risk of
Asset-Backed and Mortgage-Backed Securities: the risk that in times
of declining interest rates, the Fund’s higher yielding securities will be
prepaid and the Fund will have to replace them with securities having a
lower yield. |
• |
|
Extension Risk of
Asset-Backed and Mortgage-Backed Securities: the risk that in times
of rising interest rates prepayments will slow causing securities
considered short or intermediate term to become longer-term securities
that fluctuate more widely in response to changes in interest rates than
shorter term securities. |
• |
|
Derivatives
Risk: the risk of investing in derivative instruments, which includes
liquidity, interest rate, market, credit and management risks as well as
risks related to mispricing or improper valuation. Changes in the value of
a derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset,
reference rate or index, and the Fund could lose more than the principal
amount invested. These investments can create investment leverage and may
create additional risks that may subject the Fund to greater volatility
and less liquidity than investments in more traditional securities.
|
• |
|
Swap Agreements
Risk: the risk of using swaps, which, in addition to risks applicable
to derivatives generally, includes: (1) the inability to assign a
swap contract without the consent of the counterparty; (2) potential
default of the counterparty to a swap for those not traded through a
central counterparty; (3) absence of a liquid secondary market for
any particular swap at any time; and (4) possible inability of
|
21
|
|
the Fund to close out a swap
transaction at a time that otherwise would be favorable for it to do so.
|
• |
|
Foreign Currency
Risk: the risk that foreign currencies will decline in value relative to
the U.S. dollar and affect the Fund’s investments in foreign (non-U.S.) currencies or in securities
that trade in, and receive revenues in, or in derivatives that provide
exposure to, foreign (non-U.S.)
currencies. |
• |
|
Loan Risks:
commercial banks and other financial institutions or institutional
investors make corporate loans to companies that need capital to grow or
restructure. Borrowers generally pay interest on corporate loans at rates
that change in response to changes in market interest rates such as the
London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or the prime rates of U.S. banks.
As a result, the value of corporate loan investments is generally less
exposed to the adverse effects of shifts in market interest rates than
investments that pay a fixed rate of interest. Investments in loans are
generally subject to the same risks as investments in other types of debt
securities, including, in many cases, investments in high-yield/junk
bonds. They may be difficult to value, have wide bid-ask spreads and may be illiquid. If
the Fund holds a loan through another financial institution, or relies on
a financial institution to administer the loan, its receipt of principal
and interest on the loan may be subject to the credit risk of that
financial institution. It is possible that any collateral securing a loan
may be insufficient or unavailable to the Fund, and that the Fund’s rights
to collateral may be limited by bankruptcy or insolvency laws. There may
be limited public information available regarding the loan. Transactions
in loans may settle on a delayed basis, and the Fund may not receive the
proceeds from the sale of a loan for a substantial period of time after
the sale. In addition, unlike stocks and bonds, loans are not registered
and otherwise may not be treated as securities under the federal
securities laws, meaning investors in loans have less protection against
improper practices than investors in securities that are registered under
or are otherwise subject to the protections of the securities laws.
|
• |
|
Liquidity
Risk: the risk that lack of a ready market or restrictions on resale
may limit the ability of the Fund to sell a security at an advantageous
time or price. In addition, the Fund, by itself or together with other
accounts managed by the Adviser, may hold a position in a security that is
large relative to the typical trading volume for that security, which can
make it difficult for the Fund to dispose of the position at an
advantageous time or price. Although the Fund is normally able to sell
loans within seven days, a |
|
|
substantial portion of the
loans held by the Fund will also experience delayed settlement beyond that
period, which can impair the ability of the Fund to pay redemptions or to
re-invest proceeds, or may
require the Fund to borrow to meet redemptions. Over recent years, the
fixed-income markets have grown more than the ability of dealers to make
markets, which can further constrain liquidity and increase the volatility
of portfolio valuations. High levels of redemptions in bond funds in
response to market conditions could cause greater losses as a result.
Regulations such as the Volcker Rule or future regulations may further
constrain the ability of market participants to create liquidity,
particularly in times of increased market volatility. The liquidity of the
Fund’s assets may change over time. |
• |
|
Securities Selection
Risk: the risk that the securities held by the Fund may underperform
other funds investing in the same asset class or benchmarks that are
representative of the asset class because of the portfolio managers’
choice of securities. |
• |
|
Portfolio Management
Risk: the risk that an investment strategy may fail to produce the
intended results. |
• |
|
Frequent Trading
Risk: the risk that frequent trading will lead to increased portfolio
turnover and higher transaction costs, which may reduce the Fund’s
performance and may cause higher levels of current tax liability to
shareholders of the Fund. |
• |
|
Short Sales Risk:
short sales are speculative investments that will cause the Fund to lose
money if the value of a security does not go down as the Adviser expects.
The risk of loss is theoretically unlimited if the value of the security
sold short continues to increase. In addition, the use of borrowing and
short sales may cause the Fund to have higher expenses (especially
interest and dividend expenses) than those of other mutual funds.
|
Please see “Principal Risks” and “Other Risks” for a more detailed
description of the risks of investing in the Fund.
Your investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and is not insured or
guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government
agency, entity, or person.
Performance Information
The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of
investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows changes in the Fund’s performance
from year to year. The bar chart shows performance of the Fund’s Class I
shares. Class I
22
performance is higher than Class M performance because Class I
has lower expenses than Class M. The table compares the average annual
total returns of the Fund to a broad-based securities market index. Total
returns would have been lower if certain fees and expenses had not been
waived or reimbursed. The inception dates of Class I shares and
Class M shares of the Fund are June 28, 2002 and June 30, 2003,
respectively. The Fund’s past performance (before and after taxes) is not
necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated
performance information for Fund is available on our website at www.tcw.com or
by calling (800) 241-4671.
Intermediate Bond Fund – Class I Shares
Annual Total Returns for Years Ended 12/31
Year-to-Date Total Return of
Class I Shares as of June 30, 2018: -0.87%
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Highest: |
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7.04% |
|
|
(quarter
ended September 30, 2009) |
Lowest: |
|
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-2.14% |
|
|
(quarter
ended September 30, 2008) |
Average Annual Total Returns
(For Periods Ended December 31, 2017)
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|
Share Class |
|
1 Year |
|
5 Years |
|
10 Years |
|
Since Inception |
I – Before Taxes |
|
|
|
2.11% |
|
|
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|
1.68% |
|
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|
4.57% |
|
|
|
|
5.22% |
|
- After Taxes on
Distributions |
|
|
|
1.27% |
|
|
|
|
0.72% |
|
|
|
|
3.00% |
|
|
|
|
3.43% |
|
- After Taxes on Distributions and Sale
of Fund Shares |
|
|
|
1.19% |
|
|
|
|
0.85% |
|
|
|
|
2.94% |
|
|
|
|
3.39% |
|
M – Before Taxes |
|
|
|
1.77% |
|
|
|
|
1.45% |
|
|
|
|
4.34% |
|
|
|
|
4.29% |
|
Barclays Capital Intermediate U.S.
Government/ Credit Index |
|
|
|
2.14% |
|
|
|
|
1.50% |
|
|
|
|
3.32% |
|
|
|
|
3.85% |
|
After-tax returns are calculated
using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do
not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax
situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to
investors who hold their fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k)
plans or individual retirement accounts. After-tax returns are shown for only
Class I Shares. After-tax returns
for other classes will vary. In some cases, returns after taxes on distributions
and sale of Fund shares may be higher than returns before taxes because the
calculations assume that the investor received a tax deduction for any loss
incurred on the sale of the shares.
Investment Adviser
Metropolitan West Asset Management, LLC.
Portfolio Managers
|
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|
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|
|
|
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|
Name |
|
Experience with the Fund |
|
Primary Title with Investment Adviser |
Tad Rivelle |
|
22 Years |
|
Founding Partner, Chief
Investment Officer and Generalist Portfolio
Manager |
|
|
|
Stephen M. Kane, CFA |
|
22 Years |
|
Founding Partner and Generalist
Portfolio Manager |
|
|
|
Laird Landmann |
|
22 Years |
|
Founding Partner and Generalist
Portfolio Manager |
|
|
|
Bryan T. Whalen, CFA |
|
14 Years |
|
Generalist Portfolio Manager |
Other Important Information Regarding Fund Shares
For more information about purchase and sale of Fund shares, tax
information, and payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries,
please turn to the “Summary of Other Important Information Regarding Fund
Shares” at page 52 of this prospectus.
23
Metropolitan West Investment Grade Credit Fund
Investment Objective
The Investment Grade Credit Fund seeks to maximize long-term total
return.
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The table below describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you
buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may pay additional fees to broker-dealers
or other financial intermediaries for the purchase of Class I shares of the
Fund.
Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
None.
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment)
|
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|
M Class |
|
I Class |
Management Fees |
|
0.35% |
|
0.35% |
Distribution (12b-1) Fees |
|
0.25% |
|
None |
Other Expenses1 |
|
4.61% |
|
4.61% |
Total Annual Fund Operating
Expenses |
|
5.21% |
|
4.96% |
Fee Waiver and/or Expense
Reimbursement2 |
|
(4.51)% |
|
(4.47)% |
Total Annual Fund
Operating Expenses after Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement |
|
0.70% |
|
0.49% |
1 |
Other expenses are
based on estimates for the current fiscal year.
|
2 |
Metropolitan
West Asset Management, LLC (the “Adviser”) has contractually agreed to
reduce advisory fees and/or reimburse expenses, including distribution
expenses, to limit the Fund’s total annual operating expenses (excluding
interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, short sale dividend expenses,
acquired fund fees and expenses, and any expenses incurred in connection
with any merger or reorganization or extraordinary expenses such as
litigation) to the net expenses shown in the table for the applicable
share class. The Adviser may recoup reduced fees and expenses only within
three years, provided that the recoupment does not cause the Fund’s annual
expense ratio to exceed the lesser of (i) the expense limitation
applicable at the time of that fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement or
(ii) the expense limitation in effect at the time of recoupment. This
contract will remain in place until July 31, 2019. Although it does
not expect to do so, the Board of Trustees is permitted to terminate that
contract sooner in its discretion with written notice to the Adviser.
|
Example
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the
Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that
you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem
all of your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes
that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating
expenses remain the same. The cost for the Fund reflects the net expenses of the
Fund that result from the contractual expense limitation in the first year only
(through July 31, 2019). Although your actual costs may be higher or lower,
based on these assumptions your costs would be:
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
1 Year |
|
3 Years |
Class M |
|
$72 |
|
$1,156 |
Class I |
|
$50 |
|
$1,087 |
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and
sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover
rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when
Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected
in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s
performance. Because the Fund has not been in operation for a full fiscal year,
no portfolio turnover figures are available.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund intends to pursue its objective by utilizing a flexible
investment approach that allocates investments across a range of fixed income
sectors. Satisfying the Fund’s objective would require it to achieve positive
total returns over a full market cycle, i.e., a period of time generally
understood to be contained between two consecutive periods of heightened default
activity within the global fixed income markets. Total return includes income
and capital gains.
The Fund will invest at least 90% of its net assets in investment grade
fixed income securities or unrated securities that are determined by the Adviser
to be of similar quality. Up to 10% of the Fund’s net assets may be invested in
securities rated below investment grade. The emerging market fixed-income
securities in which the Fund may invest are not subject to any minimum credit
quality standards, so long as the value of those investments does not cause the
Fund to surpass its limit on investments in securities rated below investment
grade.
The Fund will invest at least 80% of its net assets, which includes
borrowings for investment purposes, in securities and instruments it regards as
bonds in the U.S. and abroad,
24
including emerging markets, and may purchase securities of varying
maturities issued by domestic and foreign corporations and governments. A bond
is a security or instrument having one or more of the following characteristics:
a fixed-income security, a security issued at a discount to its face value, a
security that pays interest or a security with a stated principal amount that
requires repayment of some or all of that principal amount to the holder of the
security. The term “bond” is interpreted broadly by the Adviser as an instrument
or security evidencing a promise to pay some amount rather than evidencing the
corporate ownership of equity, unless that equity represents an indirect or
derivative interest in one or more bonds. Bonds for this purpose also include
bank loans and instruments that are intended to provide one or more of the
characteristics of a direct investment in one or more bonds. The Adviser will
focus the Fund’s portfolio holdings in areas of the bond market that the Adviser
believes to be relatively undervalued, based on its analysis of quality, sector,
coupon or maturity, and that offer attractive prospective risk-adjusted returns
compared to other segments of the bond market.
The portfolio management team expects to evaluate each investment idea
based on the team’s view of its potential total return, its risk level and how
it fits within the Fund’s overall portfolio in determining whether to buy or
sell investments. The Adviser expects to allocate the Fund’s assets in response
to changing market, financial, economic, and political factors and events that
the Fund’s portfolio managers believe may affect the values of the Fund’s
investments. The allocation of capital to sectors and securities within each
sector in the Fund is expected to be primarily driven by the Adviser’s
assessment of relative value offered by each sector and security, respectively.
The Adviser will seek to actively manage the Fund’s risks on an on-going basis to mitigate the risks of
excessive losses by the portfolio overall. In managing portfolio risk, the
Adviser will take into consideration its view of the following: the potential
relative performance of various market sectors, security selection available
within a given sector, the risk/reward equation for different asset classes,
liquidity conditions in various market sectors, the shape of the yield curve and
projections for changes in the yield curve, potential fluctuations in the
overall level of interest rates, and current monetary and fiscal policy.
The Fund may invest in securities of any maturity, and there is no limit
on the weighted average maturity of the Fund’s portfolio. The Fund does not have
a duration target. However, under normal conditions, the average portfolio
duration will vary from
two to eight years. Duration is a measure of the expected life of a
fixed income security that is used to determine the sensitivity of a security to
changes in interest rates.
Investments in the Fund include various types of bonds and debt
securities, including corporate bonds, notes, mortgage-related and asset-backed
securities (including collateralized debt obligations, which in turn include
collateralized bond obligations and collateralized loan obligations), bank
loans, municipal securities, U.S. and non-U.S. money-market securities, private
placements and restricted securities. These investments may have interest rates
that are fixed, variable or floating.
The Fund may invest in derivative instruments,
primarily futures and forward contracts, options, currency futures, and swap
agreements (typically interest- and index-linked swaps, total return swaps and
credit default swaps). Derivatives will be used in an effort to hedge
investments, for risk management or to increase income or gains for the Fund.
The Fund may sell securities and other instruments short provided that not more
than 33 1/3% of its net assets is held as collateral for
those transactions.
Under normal circumstances, the majority of the Fund’s investments will
be denominated in U.S. dollars. However, the Fund has the flexibility to
allocate up to 20% of its assets to securities denominated in foreign
currencies. The Fund reserves the right to hedge its exposure to foreign
currencies to reduce the risk of loss from fluctuations in currency exchange
rates, but will be under no obligation to do so under any circumstances.
The Fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in a combination of
convertible bonds, preferred stock, and common stock of domestic and foreign
companies.
Principal Risks
Because the Fund holds securities with fluctuating market prices, the
value of the Fund’s shares will vary as its portfolio securities increase or
decrease in value. Therefore, the value of your investment in the Fund could go
down as well as up. You can lose money by investing in the Fund.
The principal risks affecting the Fund that can cause a decline in value
are:
• |
|
Market
Risk: the risk that returns from the securities in which the Fund
invests will underperform returns from the general securities markets or
other types of securities. |
25
• |
|
Extension/Interest
Rate Risk: the risk that certain obligations will be paid off by the
obligor more slowly than anticipated during periods of rising interest
rates, and that as a result debt securities may exhibit additional
volatility and may decline in value because of changes in interest rates.
|
• |
|
Price Volatility
Risk: the risk that the value of the Fund’s investment portfolio will
change as the prices of its investments go up or down.
|
• |
|
Credit
Risk: the risk that an issuer will default in the payment of
principal and/or interest on a security and the risk that a security’s
value may decline for reasons directly related to the issuer, such as
management performance, financial leverage and condition of the business.
|
• |
|
Foreign Currency
Risk: the risk that foreign currencies will decline in value relative
to the U.S. dollar and affect the Fund’s investments in foreign (non-U.S.) currencies or in securities
that trade in, and receive revenues in, or in derivatives that provide
exposure to, foreign (non-U.S.) currencies.
|
• |
|
Foreign Investing
Risk: the risk that the value of the Fund’s foreign investments will
fluctuate with market conditions, currency exchange rates and the economic
and political climates of the foreign countries where the Fund invests or
has exposure. |
• |
|
Emerging Markets
Risk: the risk that the value of the Fund’s emerging markets investments
will decline due to the greater degree of economic, political and social
instability of emerging or developing countries as compared to developed
countries, and the risk that emerging market debt may also be of lower
credit quality and subject to greater risk of default.
|
• |
|
Sovereign Debt Risk:
the risk that investments in debt obligations of sovereign governments may
lose value due to the government entity’s unwillingness or inability to
repay principal and interest when due in accordance with the terms of the
debt or otherwise in a timely manner. The Fund may have limited (or no)
recourse in the event of a default because bankruptcy, moratorium and
other similar laws applicable to issuers of sovereign debt obligations may
be substantially different from those applicable to private issuers and
any recourse may be subject to the political climate in the relevant
country. |
• |
|
Government
Securities Risk: the risk that debt securities issued or guaranteed by
certain U.S. Government agencies, instrumentalities, and sponsored
enterprises are not supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
Government, and so investments in their securities or obligations issued
|
|
|
by them involve credit risk
greater than investments in other types of U.S. Government securities.
|
• |
|
Loan
Risks: commercial banks and other financial institutions or
institutional investors make corporate loans to companies that need
capital to grow or restructure. Borrowers generally pay interest on
corporate loans at rates that change in response to changes in market
interest rates such as the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or the
prime rates of U.S. banks. As a result, the value of corporate loan
investments is generally less exposed to the adverse effects of shifts in
market interest rates than investments that pay a fixed rate of interest.
Investments in loans are generally subject to the same risks as
investments in other types of debt securities, including, in many cases,
investments in high-yield/junk bonds. They may be difficult to value, have
wide bid-ask spreads and may be
illiquid. If the Fund holds a loan through another financial institution,
or relies on a financial institution to administer the loan, its receipt
of principal and interest on the loan may be subject to the credit risk of
that financial institution. It is possible that any collateral securing a
loan may be insufficient or unavailable to the Fund, and that the Fund’s
rights to collateral may be limited by bankruptcy or insolvency laws.
There may be limited public information available regarding the loan.
Transactions in loans may settle on a delayed basis, and the Fund may not
receive the proceeds from the sale of a loan for a substantial period of
time after the sale. In addition, unlike stocks and bonds, loans are not
registered and otherwise may not be treated as securities under the
federal securities laws, meaning investors in loans have less protection
against improper practices than investors in securities that are
registered under or are otherwise subject to the protections of the
securities laws. |
• |
|
Derivatives
Risk: the risk of investing in derivative instruments, which includes
liquidity, interest rate, market, credit and management risks as well as
risks related to mispricing or improper valuation. Changes in the value of
a derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset,
reference rate or index, and the Fund could lose more than the principal
amount invested. These investments can create investment leverage and may
create additional risks that may subject the Fund to greater volatility
and less liquidity than investments in more traditional securities.
|
• |
|
Swap Agreements
Risk: the risk of using swaps, which, in addition to risks applicable
to derivatives generally, includes: (1) the inability to assign a
swap contract without the consent of the counterparty; (2) potential
default of the |
26
|
|
counterparty to a swap for
those not traded through a central counterparty; (3) absence of a
liquid secondary market for any particular swap at any time; and
(4) possible inability of the Fund to close out a swap transaction at
a time that otherwise would be favorable for it to do so.
|
• |
|
Leverage
Risk: the risk that leverage may result from certain transactions,
including the use of derivatives and borrowing. This may impair the Fund’s
liquidity, cause it to liquidate positions at an unfavorable time,
increase its volatility or otherwise cause it not to achieve its intended
result. The Fund will reduce leverage risk by either segregating an equal
amount of liquid assets or “covering” the transactions that introduce such
risk. |
• |
|
Liquidity Risk: the
risk that lack of a ready market or restrictions on resale may limit the
ability of the Fund to sell a security at an advantageous time or price.
In addition, the Fund, by itself or together with other accounts managed
by the Adviser, may hold a position in a security that is large relative
to the typical trading volume for that security, which can make it
difficult for the Fund to dispose of the position at an advantageous time
or price. Although the Fund is normally able to sell loans within seven
days, a substantial portion of the loans held by the Fund will also
experience delayed settlement beyond that period, which can impair the
ability of the Fund to pay redemptions or to re-invest proceeds, or may require the
Fund to borrow to meet redemptions. Over recent years, the fixed-income
markets have grown more than the ability of dealers to make markets, which
can further constrain liquidity and increase the volatility of portfolio
valuations. High levels of redemptions in bond funds in response to market
conditions could cause greater losses as a result. Regulations such as the
Volcker Rule or future regulations may further constrain the ability of
market participants to create liquidity, particularly in times of
increased market volatility. The liquidity of the Fund’s assets may change
over time. |
• |
|
Asset-Backed and
Mortgage-Backed Securities Investment Risk: the risk that the
impairment of the value of the collateral underlying the security in which
the Fund invests, such as non-payment of loans, will result in a
reduction in the value of the security. The value of these securities may
also fluctuate in response to the market’s perception of the value of
issuers or collateral. |
• |
|
Prepayment Risk of
Asset-Backed and Mortgage-Backed Securities: the risk that in times
of declining interest rates, the Fund’s higher yielding securities will be
prepaid and the Fund will have to replace them with securities having a
lower yield. |
• |
|
Extension Risk of
Asset-Backed and Mortgage-Backed Securities: the risk that in times of
rising interest rates prepayments will slow causing securities considered
short or intermediate term to become longer-term securities that fluctuate
more widely in response to changes in interest rates than shorter term
securities. |
• |
|
Equities Risk: the
risk that equity securities are susceptible to general stock market
fluctuations and to volatile increases and decreases in value.
|
• |
|
Unrated Securities
Risk: the risk that unrated securities may be less liquid than comparable
rated securities, and the risk that the Adviser may not accurately
evaluate the security’s comparative credit rating.
|
• |
|
Non-U.S. Money-Market Securities Risk:
money-market securities are generally subject to credit risk, which is the
risk that an issuer will default in the payment of principal and/or
interest on a security, and the risk that a security’s value may decline
for reasons directly related to the issuer, such as management
performance, financial leverage and condition of the business. Foreign
money-market securities are additionally subject to currency risk, in that
foreign currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and
affect the Fund’s investments in such securities, and they may have less
liquidity than similar U.S. securities. |
• |
|
Municipal Securities
Risk: the risk that issuers, including governmental issuers, may be unable
to pay their obligations as they come due. The values of municipal
securities that depend on a specific revenue source to fund their payment
obligations may fluctuate as a result of changes in the cash flows
generated by the revenue source or changes in the priority of the
municipal obligation to receive the cash flows generated by the revenue
source. In addition, changes in federal tax laws or the activity of an
issuer may adversely affect the tax-exempt status of municipal
securities. Loss of tax-exempt
status may cause interest received and distributed to shareholders by the
Fund to be taxable and may result in a significant decline in the values
of such municipal securities. |
• |
|
Short Sales Risk:
short sales are speculative investments that will cause the Fund to lose
money if the value of a security does not go down as the Adviser expects.
The risk of loss is theoretically unlimited if the value of the security
sold short continues to increase. In addition, the use of borrowing and
short sales may cause the Fund to have higher expenses (especially
interest and dividend expenses) than those of other mutual funds.
|
• |
|
Securities Selection
Risk: the risk that the securities held by the Fund may underperform
other funds investing in the |
27
|
|
same asset class or benchmarks
that are representative of the asset class because of the portfolio
managers’ choice of securities. |
• |
|
Portfolio Management
Risk: the risk that an investment strategy may fail to produce the
intended results. |
Please see “Principal Risks” and “Other Risks” for a more detailed
description of the risks of investing in the Fund.
Your investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and is not insured or
guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government
agency, entity, or person.
Performance Information
Investment results are not available because the Fund has not been
operational for at least one calendar year. Updated performance information for
the Fund is available on our website at www.tcw.com or by calling (800) 241-4671.
Investment Adviser
Metropolitan West Asset Management, LLC.
Portfolio Managers
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|
Name |
|
Experience with the Fund |
|
Primary Title with Investment Adviser |
Tad Rivelle |
|
Since June 2018
(Inception of the Fund) |
|
Founding Partner,
Chief Investment
Officer and Generalist
Portfolio Manager |
|
|
|
Laird Landmann |
|
Since June 2018
(Inception of the Fund) |
|
Founding Partner and
Generalist Portfolio
Manager |
|
|
|
Stephen M. Kane,
CFA |
|
Since June 2018
(Inception of the Fund) |
|
Founding Partner and
Generalist Portfolio
Manager |
|
|
|
Bryan T. Whalen, CFA |
|
Since June 2018
(Inception of the Fund) |
|
Generalist Portfolio
Manager |
Other Important Information Regarding Fund Shares
For more information about purchase and sale of Fund shares, tax
information, and payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries,
please turn to the “Summary of Other Important Information Regarding Fund
Shares” at page 52 of this prospectus.
28
Metropolitan West Low Duration Bond Fund
Investment Objective
The Low Duration Bond Fund seeks to maximize current income, consistent
with preservation of capital.
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The table below describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you
buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may pay additional fees to broker-dealers
or other financial intermediaries for the purchase of Class I shares of the
Fund.
Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
None.
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
M Class |
|
I Class |
|
Admin- istrative Class |
Management Fees |
|
0.30% |
|
0.30% |
|
0.30% |
Distribution (12b-1) Fees |
|
0.19% |
|
None |
|
0.19% |
Other Expenses1 |
|
0.13% |
|
0.11% |
|
0.23% |
Shareholder Servicing Expenses1 |
|
0.10% |
|
0.07% |
|
0.20% |
Total Annual Fund
Operating Expenses |
|
0.62% |
|
0.41% |
|
0.72% |
1 |
For the
Administrative Class Shares, includes up to 0.20% charged under the
Shareholder Servicing Plan. The Fund is authorized to compensate
broker-dealers and other third-party intermediaries up to 0.10% (10 basis
points) of the M and I Class assets serviced by that intermediary for
shareholder services. |
Example
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the
Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that
you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem
all of your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that
your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses
remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on
these assumptions your costs would be:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 Year |
|
3 Years |
|
5 Years |
|
10 Years |
Class M |
|
$63 |
|
$199 |
|
$346 |
|
$774 |
Class I |
|
$42 |
|
$132 |
|
$230 |
|
$518 |
Administrative
Class |
|
$74 |
|
$230 |
|
$401 |
|
$894 |
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and
sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover
rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when
Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected
in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s
performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover
rate was 200% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund pursues its objective by investing, under normal circumstances,
at least 70% of its net assets in highly rated fixed income securities or
unrated securities that are determined by the Adviser to be of similar quality.
Up to 30% of the Fund’s net assets may be invested in securities rated below
highly rated securities but not more than 20% may be below investment grade. The
Fund also invests at least 80% of its net assets plus borrowings for investment
purposes in fixed income securities it regards as bonds. A bond is a security or
instrument having one or more of the following characteristics: a fixed-income
security, a security issued at a discount to its face value, a security that
pays interest or a security with a stated principal amount that requires
repayment of some or all of that principal amount to the holder of the security.
The term “bond” is interpreted broadly by the Adviser as an instrument or
security evidencing a promise to pay some amount rather than evidencing the
corporate ownership of equity, unless that equity represents an indirect or
derivative interest in one or more bonds. Under normal conditions, the portfolio
duration is up to three years and the dollar-weighted average maturity ranges
from one to five years.
The Fund invests in the U.S. and abroad, including emerging markets, and
may purchase securities of varying maturities issued by domestic and foreign
corporations and governments.
29
The Fund may invest up to 25% of its assets in foreign securities that
are denominated in U.S. dollars. The Fund may invest up to 15% of its assets in
securities of foreign issuers that are not denominated in U.S. dollars. The Fund
may invest up to 10% of its assets in emerging market foreign securities.
Investments include various types of bonds and debt securities, including
corporate bonds, notes, mortgage-related and asset-backed securities (including
collateralized debt obligations, which in turn include collateralized bond
obligations and collateralized loan obligations), bank loans, U.S. and non-U.S. money-market securities, swaps,
futures, municipal securities, credit default swaps, private placements and
restricted securities. These investments may have interest rates that are fixed,
variable or floating.
Derivatives will be used in an effort to hedge investments, for risk
management, or to increase income or gains for the Fund. The Fund may also seek
to obtain market exposure to the securities in which it invests by entering into
a series of purchase and sale contracts or by using other investment techniques
such as reverse repurchase agreements.
The Fund may normally short sell up to 25% of the value of its total
assets.
Principal Risks
Because the Fund holds securities with fluctuating market prices, the
value of the Fund’s shares will vary as its portfolio securities increase or
decrease in value. Therefore, the value of your investment in the Fund could go
down as well as up. You can lose money by investing in the Fund.
The principal risks affecting the Fund that can cause a decline in value
are:
• |
|
Market Risk: the
risk that returns from the securities in which the Fund invests will
underperform returns from the general securities markets or other types of
securities. |
• |
|
Interest Rate
Risk: the risk that debt securities will decline in value because of
changes in interest rates. |
• |
|
Credit
Risk: the risk that an issuer will default in the payment of
principal and/or interest on a security. |
• |
|
Foreign Investing
Risk: the risk that the value of the Fund’s foreign investments will
fluctuate with market conditions, currency exchange rates and the economic
and political climates of the foreign countries where the Fund invests or
has exposure. |
• |
|
Emerging Markets
Risk: the risk that the value of the Fund’s emerging markets investments
will decline due to the greater degree of economic, political and social
instability of emerging or developing countries as compared to developed
countries, and the risk that emerging market debt may also be of lower
credit quality and subject to greater risk of default.
|
• |
|
Sovereign Debt Risk:
the risk that investments in debt obligations of sovereign governments may
lose value due to the government entity’s unwillingness or inability to
repay principal and interest when due in accordance with the terms of the
debt or otherwise in a timely manner. The Fund may have limited (or no)
recourse in the event of a default because bankruptcy, moratorium and
other similar laws applicable to issuers of sovereign debt obligations may
be substantially different from those applicable to private issuers and
any recourse may be subject to the political climate in the relevant
country. |
• |
|
Government
Securities Risk: the risk that debt securities issued or guaranteed by
certain U.S. Government agencies, instrumentalities, and sponsored
enterprises are not supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
Government, and so investments in their securities or obligations issued
by them involve credit risk greater than investments in other types of
U.S. Government securities. |
• |
|
Prepayment Risk of
Asset-Backed and Mortgage-Backed Securities: the risk that in times
of declining interest rates, the Fund’s higher yielding securities will be
prepaid and the Fund will have to replace them with securities having a
lower yield. |
• |
|
Extension Risk of
Asset-Backed and Mortgage-Backed Securities: the risk that in times
of rising interest rates prepayments will slow causing securities
considered short or intermediate term to become longer-term securities
that fluctuate more widely in response to changes in interest rates than
shorter term securities. |
• |
|
Asset-Backed and
Mortgage-Backed Securities Investment Risk: the risk that the
impairment of the value of the collateral underlying the security in which
the Fund invests, such as non-payment of loans, will result in a
reduction in the value of the security. The value of these securities may
also fluctuate in response to the market’s perception of the value of
issuers or collateral. |
• |
|
Derivatives
Risk: the risk of investing in derivative instruments, which includes
liquidity, interest rate, market, credit and management risks as well as
risks related to mispricing or improper valuation. Changes in the value of
a derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying
|
30
|
|
asset, reference rate or index,
and the Fund could lose more than the principal amount invested. These
investments can create investment leverage and may create additional risks
that may subject the Fund to greater volatility and less liquidity than
investments in more traditional securities.
|
• |
|
Swap Agreements
Risk: the risk of using swaps, which, in addition to risks applicable
to derivatives generally, includes: (1) the inability to assign a
swap contract without the consent of the counterparty; (2) potential
default of the counterparty to a swap for those not traded through a
central counterparty; (3) absence of a liquid secondary market for
any particular swap at any time; and (4) possible inability of the
Fund to close out a swap transaction at a time that otherwise would be
favorable for it to do so. |
• |
|
Liquidity Risk: the
risk that lack of a ready market or restrictions on resale may limit the
ability of the Fund to sell a security at an advantageous time or price.
In addition, the Fund, by itself or together with other accounts managed
by the Adviser, may hold a position in a security that is large relative
to the typical trading volume for that security, which can make it
difficult for the Fund to dispose of the position at an advantageous time
or price. Although the Fund is normally able to sell loans within seven
days, a substantial portion of the loans held by the Fund will also
experience delayed settlement beyond that period, which can impair the
ability of the Fund to pay redemptions or to re-invest proceeds, or may require the
Fund to borrow to meet redemptions. Over recent years, the fixed-income
markets have grown more than the ability of dealers to make markets, which
can further constrain liquidity and increase the volatility of portfolio
valuations. High levels of redemptions in bond funds in response to market
conditions could cause greater losses as a result. Regulations such as the
Volcker Rule or future regulations may further constrain the ability of
market participants to create liquidity, particularly in times of
increased market volatility. The liquidity of the Fund’s assets may change
over time. |
• |
|
High Yield Risk: the
risk these bonds, sometimes referred to as junk bonds, have a higher
degree of default risk and may be less liquid and subject to greater price
volatility than investment grade bonds. |
• |
|
Unrated Securities
Risk: the risk that unrated securities may be less liquid than comparable
rated securities, and the risk that the Adviser may not accurately
evaluate the security’s comparative credit rating.
|
• |
|
Short Sales Risk:
short sales are speculative investments that will cause the Fund to lose
money if the value of a |
|
|
security does not go down as
the Adviser expects. The risk of loss is theoretically unlimited if the
value of the security sold short continues to increase. In addition, the
use of borrowing and short sales may cause the Fund to have higher
expenses (especially interest and dividend expenses) than those of other
mutual funds. |
• |
|
Foreign Currency
Risk: the risk that foreign currencies will decline in value relative to
the U.S. dollar and affect the Fund’s investments in foreign (non-U.S.) currencies or in securities
that trade in, and receive revenues in, or in derivatives that provide
exposure to, foreign (non-U.S.)
currencies. |
• |
|
Loan Risks:
commercial banks and other financial institutions or institutional
investors make corporate loans to companies that need capital to grow or
restructure. Borrowers generally pay interest on corporate loans at rates
that change in response to changes in market interest rates such as the
London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or the prime rates of U.S. banks.
As a result, the value of corporate loan investments is generally less
exposed to the adverse effects of shifts in market interest rates than
investments that pay a fixed rate of interest. Investments in loans are
generally subject to the same risks as investments in other types of debt
securities, including, in many cases, investments in high-yield/junk
bonds. They may be difficult to value, have wide bid-ask spreads and may be illiquid. If
the Fund holds a loan through another financial institution, or relies on
a financial institution to administer the loan, its receipt of principal
and interest on the loan may be subject to the credit risk of that
financial institution. It is possible that any collateral securing a loan
may be insufficient or unavailable to the Fund, and that the Fund’s rights
to collateral may be limited by bankruptcy or insolvency laws. There may
be limited public information available regarding the loan. Transactions
in loans may settle on a delayed basis, and the Fund may not receive the
proceeds from the sale of a loan for a substantial period of time after
the sale. In addition, unlike stocks and bonds, loans are not registered
and otherwise may not be treated as securities under the federal
securities laws, meaning investors in loans have less protection against
improper practices than investors in securities that are registered under
or are otherwise subject to the protections of the securities laws.
|
• |
|
Securities Selection
Risk: the risk that the securities held by the Fund may underperform
other funds investing in the same asset class or benchmarks that are
representative of the asset class because of the portfolio managers’
choice of securities. |
31
• |
|
Portfolio Management
Risk: the risk that an investment strategy may fail to produce the
intended results. |
Please see “Principal Risks” and “Other Risks” for a more detailed
description of the risks of investing in the Fund.
Your investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and is not insured or
guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government
agency, entity, or person.
Performance Information
The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of
investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows changes in the Fund’s performance
from year to year. The bar chart shows the performance of the Fund’s
Class M Shares. Class M performance is lower than Class I
performance and higher than Administrative Class performance because
Class M has higher expenses than Class I and lower expenses than
Administrative Class. The table compares the average annual total returns of the
Fund to a broad-based securities market index. Total returns would have been
lower if certain fees and expenses had not been waived or reimbursed. The
inception dates of Class M shares, Class I shares and Administrative
Class shares of the Fund are March 31, 1997, March 31, 2000 and
September 23, 2009, respectively. The Fund’s past performance (before and
after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in
the future. Updated performance information for the Fund is available on our
website at www.tcw.com or by calling (800) 241-4671.
Low Duration Bond Fund – Class M Shares
Annual Total Returns for Years Ended 12/31
Year-to-Date Total Return of
Class M Shares as of June 30, 2018: 0.02%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Highest: |
|
|
|
8.19% |
|
|
(quarter
ended September 30, 2009) |
Lowest: |
|
|
|
-8.05% |
|
|
(quarter
ended December 31, 2008) |
Average Annual Total Returns
(For The Periods Ended December 31, 2017)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share Class |
|
1
Year |
|
5 Years |
|
10 Years |
|
Since Inception |
M – Before Taxes |
|
|
|
1.15% |
|
|
|
|
1.18% |
|
|
|
|
2.25% |
|
|
|
|
3.70% |
|
- After Taxes on
Distributions |
|
|
|
0.55% |
|
|
|
|
0.57% |
|
|
|
|
1.20% |
|
|
|
|
2.04% |
|
- After Taxes on Distributions and Sale
of Fund Shares |
|
|
|
0.65% |
|
|
|
|
0.62% |
|
|
|
|
1.30% |
|
|
|
|
2.17% |
|
I – Before Taxes |
|
|
|
1.35% |
|
|
|
|
1.37% |
|
|
|
|
2.44% |
|
|
|
|
3.34% |
|
Administrative – Before
Taxes |
|
|
|
1.01% |
|
|
|
|
1.02% |
|
|
|
|
NA |
|
|
|
|
3.37% |
|
BofA Merrill Lynch 1-3 Year U.S. Treasury
Index |
|
|
|
0.42% |
|
|
|
|
0.56% |
|
|
|
|
1.44% |
|
|
|
|
3.25% |
|
After-tax returns are calculated
using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do
not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax
situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to
investors who hold their fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k)
plans or individual retirement accounts. After-tax returns are shown for only
Class M Shares. After-tax returns
for other classes will vary. In some cases, returns after taxes on distributions
and sale of Fund shares may be higher than returns before taxes because the
calculations assume that the investor received a tax deduction for any loss
incurred on the sale of the shares.
Investment Adviser
Metropolitan West Asset Management, LLC.
32
Portfolio Managers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Experience with the Fund |
|
Primary
Title with Investment Adviser |
Tad Rivelle |
|
22 years |
|
Founding Partner, Chief
Investment Officer and Generalist Portfolio
Manager |
|
|
|
Stephen M. Kane,
CFA |
|
22 years |
|
Founding Partner and Generalist
Portfolio Manager |
|
|
|
Laird Landmann |
|
22 years |
|
Founding Partner and Generalist
Portfolio Manager |
|
|
|
Bryan T. Whalen, CFA |
|
14 years |
|
Generalist Portfolio Manager |
Other Important Information Regarding Fund Shares
For more information about purchase and sale of Fund shares, tax
information, and payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries,
please turn to the “Summary of Other Important Information Regarding Fund
Shares” at page 52 of this prospectus.
33
Metropolitan West Strategic Income Fund
Investment Objective
The Strategic Income Fund seeks to maximize long-term total return
without tracking any particular markets or indices.
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The table below describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you
buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may pay additional fees to broker-dealers
or other financial intermediaries for the purchase of Class I shares of the
Fund.
Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
None.
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
M Class |
|
I Class |
Management Fees1 |
|
1.88% |
|
1.88% |
Distribution (12b-1) Fees |
|
0.25% |
|
None |
Other Expenses |
|
0.32% |
|
0.34% |
Shareholder Servicing Expenses2 |
|
0.07% |
|
0.08% |
Total Annual Fund Operating
Expenses |
|
2.45% |
|
2.22% |
Fee Waiver and/or Expense
Reimbursement3 |
|
(0.10)% |
|
(0.12)% |
Total Annual Fund
Operating Expenses after Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement |
|
2.35% |
|
2.10% |
1 |
The management fee
paid to the Adviser for providing services to the Fund consists of a basic
fee at an annual rate of 1.20% of the Fund’s average daily net assets and
a positive or negative performance adjustment of up to an annual rate of
0.70% (applied to the average net assets for the rolling 12-month performance period), resulting
in a total minimum fee of 0.50% and a total maximum fee of 1.90%. The
average monthly management fee for the period from April 1, 2017
through March 31, 2018 was 1.88% (annual rate) based on average net
assets for the year ended March 31, 2018.
|
2 |
The Fund is
authorized to compensate broker-dealers and other third-party
intermediaries up to 0.10% (10 basis points) of the M and I Class assets
serviced by that intermediary for shareholder services.
|
3
|
Metropolitan West
Asset Management, LLC (the “Adviser”) has contractually agreed to reduce
advisory fees and/or reimburse expenses, including distribution expenses,
to limit the Fund’s total annual operating expenses (excluding interest,
taxes, brokerage commissions, short sale dividend expenses, acquired fund
fees and expenses, and any expenses incurred in connection with any merger
or reorganization or extraordinary expenses such as litigation) to the net
expenses shown in the table for the applicable share class. The Adviser
may recoup reduced fees and expenses only within three years,
|
|
provided
that the recoupment does not cause the Fund’s annual expense ratio to
exceed the lesser of (i) the expense limitation applicable at the
time of that fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement or (ii) the
expense limitation in effect at the time of recoupment. This contract will
remain in place until July 31, 2019. Although it does not expect to
do so, the Board of Trustees is permitted to terminate that contract
sooner in its discretion with written notice to the Adviser.
|
Example
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the
Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that
you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem
all of your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that
your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses
remain the same. The cost for the Fund reflects the net expenses of the Fund
that result from the contractual expense limitation in the first year only
(through July 31, 2019). Although your actual costs may be higher or lower,
based on these assumptions your costs would be:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 Year |
|
3 Years |
|
5 Years |
|
10 Years |
Class M |
|
$238 |
|
$754 |
|
$1,297 |
|
$2,779 |
Class I |
|
$213 |
|
$683 |
|
$1,179 |
|
$2,545 |
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and
sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover
rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when
Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected
in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s
performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover
rate was 32% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund pursues its objective by using techniques intended to provide
absolute (positive) returns in all markets and employs a strategy intended to
produce high income while exploiting disparities or inefficiencies in markets.
The Fund focuses on inefficiencies related to secured or asset-backed debt
compared with unsecured and subordinated debt or equity of companies and
issuers. Additionally, the Fund focuses on longer-term cyclical anomalies in the
fixed income markets to both enhance yield and realize potential price
appreciation. These anomalies include shifts in the portfolio’s duration, yield
curve anomalies, and sector and issue-specific dislocations.
34
The major strategies employed by the Adviser include relative
value/arbitrage strategies (capital structure arbitrage, commodities/futures
arbitrage, convertible arbitrage, and interest rate arbitrage), trading/market
timing strategies (interest rate timing, yield curve relationship and arbitrage
and sector and issue allocations), income strategies, high yield investment
strategies, long-short or market-neutral equity strategies and event driven and
special situation strategies.
To implement some or all of these strategies, the Fund’s portfolio
typically includes corporate bonds, mezzanine investments, swaps and other
derivatives (futures, options and credit default swaps), currency futures and
options, bank loans, preferred stock, common stock, warrants, convertible bonds,
municipal securities, mortgage-related and asset-backed securities (including
collateralized debt obligations, which in turn include collateralized bond
obligations and collateralized loan obligations), derivatives of asset-backed
securities (including those involving net interest margins, “NIMs”), foreign
securities, U.S. Treasuries and agency securities, cash and cash equivalents,
private placements, defaulted debt securities, restricted securities and unrated
securities. Many of these investments may have interest rates that are fixed,
variable or floating.
Under normal circumstances, the average dollar-weighted credit quality of
the Fund’s long-term debt investments will be securities that are recognized as
investment grade securities or are unrated and determined to be of similar
quality. The Fund may invest up to 50% of its assets in debt securities rated
below investment grade, or if unrated, of comparable quality in the opinion of
the Adviser.
The Fund invests in the U.S. and abroad, including emerging markets. The
Fund may invest up to 25% of its assets in foreign securities that are
denominated in U.S. dollars. Investments in securities of foreign issuers that
are not denominated in U.S. dollars are limited to a maximum of 30% of the
Fund’s assets. The Fund may also invest up to 15% of its assets in emerging
market foreign securities. Derivatives will be used in an effort to hedge
investments, for risk management, or to increase income or gains for the Fund.
The Fund may also seek to obtain market exposure to the securities in which it
invests by entering into a series of purchase and sale contracts or by using
other investment techniques.
Principal Risks
Because the Fund holds securities with fluctuating market prices, the
value of the Fund’s shares will vary as its portfolio securities increase or
decrease in value. Therefore, the value of your investment in the Fund could go
down as well as up. You can lose money by investing in the Fund.
The principal risks affecting the Fund that can cause a decline in value
are:
• |
|
Market Risk: the
risk that returns from the securities in which the Fund invests will
underperform returns from the general securities markets or other types of
securities. |
• |
|
Interest Rate Risk:
the risk that debt securities will decline in value because of changes in
interest rates. |
• |
|
Issuer/Credit Risk:
the Adviser expects to invest in high yield securities, which are
considered speculative and are subject to greater volatility and risk of
loss than investment grade securities, particularly in deteriorating
economic conditions. |
• |
|
Derivatives Risk:
the risk of investing in derivative instruments, which includes liquidity,
interest rate, market, credit and management risks as well as risks
related to mispricing or improper valuation. Changes in the value of a
derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset,
reference rate or index, and the Fund could lose more than the principal
amount invested. These investments can create investment leverage and may
create additional risks that may subject the Fund to greater volatility
and less liquidity than investments in more traditional securities.
|
• |
|
Swap Agreements
Risk: the risk of using swaps, which, in addition to risks applicable to
derivatives generally, includes: (1) the inability to assign a swap
contract without the consent of the counterparty; (2) potential
default of the counterparty to a swap for those not traded through a
central counterparty; (3) absence of a liquid secondary market for
any particular swap at any time; and (4) possible inability of the
Fund to close out a swap transaction at a time that otherwise would be
favorable for it to do so. |
• |
|
High Yield
Risk: the risk that these debt securities have a higher degree of
default risk and may be less liquid and subject to greater price
volatility than investment grade securities.
|
• |
|
Unrated Securities
Risk: the risk that unrated securities may be less liquid than comparable
rated securities, and the risk that the Adviser may not accurately
evaluate the security’s comparative credit rating.
|
35
• |
|
Event Driven
Strategies Risk: Event driven investing involves attempting to predict the
outcome of a particular transaction as well as the best time at which to
commit capital to such a transaction. The success or failure of this
strategy usually depends on whether the Adviser accurately predicts the
outcome and timing of the transaction event. Also, major market declines
that could cause transactions to be re-priced or fail may have a negative
impact on the strategy. |
• |
|
Leverage Risk: the
risk that leverage may result from certain transactions, including the use
of derivatives and borrowing. This may impair the Fund’s liquidity, cause
it to liquidate positions at an unfavorable time, increase its volatility
or otherwise cause it not to achieve its intended result. The Fund will
reduce leverage risk by either segregating an equal amount of liquid
assets or “covering” the transactions that introduce such risk.
|
• |
|
Liquidity Risk: the
risk that lack of a ready market or restrictions on resale may limit the
ability of the Fund to sell a security at an advantageous time or price.
In addition, the Fund, by itself or together with other accounts managed
by the Adviser, may hold a position in a security that is large relative
to the typical trading volume for that security, which can make it
difficult for the Fund to dispose of the position at an advantageous time
or price. Although the Fund is normally able to sell loans within seven
days, a substantial portion of the loans held by the Fund will also
experience delayed settlement beyond that period, which can impair the
ability of the Fund to pay redemptions or to re-invest proceeds, or may require the
Fund to borrow to meet redemptions. Over recent years, the fixed-income
markets have grown more than the ability of dealers to make markets, which
can further constrain liquidity and increase the volatility of portfolio
valuations. High levels of redemptions in bond funds in response to market
conditions could cause greater losses as a result. Regulations such as the
Volcker Rule or future regulations may further constrain the ability of
market participants to create liquidity, particularly in times of
increased market volatility. The liquidity of the Fund’s assets may change
over time. |
• |
|
Foreign Currency
Risk: the risk that foreign currencies will decline in value relative to
the U.S. dollar and affect the Fund’s investments in foreign (non-U.S.) currencies or in securities
that trade in, and receive revenues in, or in derivatives that provide
exposure to, foreign (non-U.S.)
currencies. |
• |
|
Foreign Investing
Risk: the risk that the value of the Fund’s foreign investments will
fluctuate with market conditions, |
|
|
currency exchange rates and the
economic and political climates of the foreign countries where the Fund
invests or has exposure. |
• |
|
Emerging Markets
Risk: the risk that the value of the Fund’s emerging markets investments
will decline due to the greater degree of economic, political and social
instability of emerging or developing countries as compared to developed
countries, and the risk that emerging market debt may also be of lower
credit quality and subject to greater risk of default.
|
• |
|
Sovereign Debt Risk:
the risk that investments in debt obligations of sovereign governments may
lose value due to the government entity’s unwillingness or inability to
repay principal and interest when due in accordance with the terms of the
debt or otherwise in a timely manner. The Fund may have limited (or no)
recourse in the event of a default because bankruptcy, moratorium and
other similar laws applicable to issuers of sovereign debt obligations may
be substantially different from those applicable to private issuers and
any recourse may be subject to the political climate in the relevant
country. |
• |
|
Government
Securities Risk: the risk that debt securities issued or guaranteed by
certain U.S. Government agencies, instrumentalities, and sponsored
enterprises are not supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
Government, and so investments in their securities or obligations issued
by them involve credit risk greater than investments in other types of
U.S. Government securities. |
• |
|
Securities Selection
Risk: the risk that the securities held by the Fund may underperform other
funds investing in the same asset class or benchmarks that are
representative of the asset class because of the portfolio managers’
choice of securities. |
• |
|
Portfolio Management
Risk: the risk that an investment strategy may fail to produce the
intended results. |
• |
|
Asset-Backed and
Mortgage-Backed Securities Investment Risk: the risk that the impairment
of the value of the collateral underlying the security in which the Fund
invests, such as non-payment of
loans, will result in a reduction in the value of the security. The value
of these securities may also fluctuate in response to the market’s
perception of the value of issuers or collateral.
|
• |
|
Prepayment Risk of
Asset-Backed and Mortgage-Backed Securities: the risk that in times of
declining interest rates, the Fund’s higher yielding securities will be
prepaid and the Fund will have to replace them with securities having a
lower yield. |
36
• |
|
Extension Risk of
Asset-Backed and Mortgage-Backed Securities: the risk that in times of
rising interest rates prepayments will slow causing securities considered
short or intermediate term to become longer-term securities that fluctuate
more widely in response to changes in interest rates than shorter term
securities. |
• |
|
Mezzanine Securities
Risk: Mezzanine securities generally are rated below investment grade and
frequently are unrated and present many of the same risks as senior loans,
second lien loans and non-investment grade bonds. However,
unlike senior loans and second lien loans, mezzanine securities are not a
senior or secondary secured obligation of the related borrower. They
typically are the most subordinated debt obligation in an issuer’s capital
structure. Mezzanine securities also may often be unsecured. Mezzanine
securities therefore are subject to the additional risk that the cash flow
of the related borrower and the property securing the loan may be
insufficient to repay the scheduled obligation after giving effect to any
senior obligations of the related borrower. Mezzanine securities are also
expected to be a highly illiquid investment. Mezzanine securities will be
subject to certain additional risks to the extent that such loans may not
be protected by financial covenants or limitations upon additional
indebtedness. Investment in mezzanine securities is a highly specialized
investment practice that depends more heavily on independent credit
analysis than investments in other types of debt obligations.
|
• |
|
Short Sales Risk:
short sales are speculative investments that will cause the Fund to lose
money if the value of a security does not go down as the Adviser expects.
The risk of loss is theoretically unlimited if the value of the security
sold short continues to increase. In addition, the use of borrowing and
short sales may cause the Fund to have higher expenses (especially
interest and dividend expenses) than those of other mutual funds.
|
Please see “Principal Risks” and “Other Risks” for a more detailed
description of the risks of investing in the Fund.
Your investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and is not insured or
guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government
agency, entity, or person.
Performance Information
The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of
investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows
changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows
performance of the Fund’s Class M shares. Class M performance is lower
than Class I performance because Class I has lower expenses than
Class M. The table compares the average annual total returns of the Fund to
a broad-based securities market index. Total returns would have been lower if
certain fees and expenses had not been waived or reimbursed. The inception dates
of Class M shares and Class I shares of the Fund are June 30,
2003 and March 31, 2004, respectively. The Fund’s past performance (before
and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform
in the future. Updated performance information for the Fund is available on our
website at www.tcw.com or by calling (800) 241-4671.
Strategic Income Fund – Class M Shares
Annual Total Returns for Years Ended 12/31
Year-to-Date Total Return of
Class M Shares as of June 30, 2018: -0.19%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Highest: |
|
|
|
16.40% |
|
|
(quarter
ended September 30, 2009) |
Lowest: |
|
|
|
-16.56% |
|
|
(quarter
ended December 31, 2008) |
Average Annual Total Returns
(For Periods Ended December 31, 2017)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share Class |
|
1 Year |
|
5 Years |
|
10 Years |
|
Since Inception |
M – Before Taxes |
|
|
|
3.79% |
|
|
|
|
2.61% |
|
|
|
|
3.81% |
|
|
|
|
4.27% |
|
- After Taxes on
Distributions |
|
|
|
2.24% |
|
|
|
|
1.28% |
|
|
|
|
1.56% |
|
|
|
|
2.15% |
|
- After Taxes on Distributions and Sale
of Fund Shares |
|
|
|
2.14% |
|
|
|
|
1.38% |
|
|
|
|
1.92% |
|
|
|
|
2.41% |
|
I – Before Taxes |
|
|
|
4.20% |
|
|
|
|
2.91% |
|
|
|
|
4.08% |
|
|
|
|
3.64% |
|
BofA Merrill Lynch 3-Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index
+2% |
|
|
|
2.82% |
|
|
|
|
2.26% |
|
|
|
|
2.40% |
|
|
|
|
3.30% |
|
After-tax returns are calculated
using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do
not reflect
37
the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax
situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to
investors who hold their fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k)
plans or individual retirement accounts. After-tax returns are shown for only
Class M Shares. After-tax returns
for other classes will vary. In some cases, returns after taxes on distributions
and sale of Fund shares may be higher than returns before taxes because the
calculations assume that the investor received a tax deduction for any loss
incurred on the sale of the shares.
Investment Adviser
Metropolitan West Asset Management, LLC.
Portfolio Managers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Experience with the Fund |
|
Primary Title with Investment Adviser |
Tad Rivelle |
|
22 Years |
|
Founding Partner, Chief
Investment Officer and Generalist Portfolio
Manager |
|
|
|
Stephen M. Kane, CFA |
|
22 Years |
|
Founding Partner and Generalist
Portfolio Manager |
|
|
|
Laird Landmann |
|
22 Years |
|
Founding Partner and Generalist
Portfolio Manager |
|
|
|
Bryan T. Whalen, CFA |
|
14 Years |
|
Generalist Portfolio Manager |
Other Important Information Regarding Fund Shares
For more information about purchase and sale of Fund shares, tax
information, and payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries,
please turn to the “Summary of Other Important Information Regarding Fund
Shares” at page 52 of this prospectus.
38
Metropolitan West Total Return Bond Fund
Investment Objective
The Total Return Bond Fund seeks to maximize long-term total return.
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The table below describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you
buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may pay additional fees to broker-dealers
or other financial intermediaries for the purchase of Class I shares of the
Fund.
Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
None.
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
M Class |
|
I Class |
|
Admin- istrative Class |
|
Plan Class |
Management Fees |
|
0.35% |
|
0.35% |
|
0.35% |
|
0.35% |
Distribution (12b-1) Fees |
|
0.21% |
|
None |
|
0.21% |
|
None |
Other Expenses1 |
|
0.11% |
|
0.10% |
|
0.22% |
|
0.02% |
Shareholder Servicing Expenses1 |
|
0.09% |
|
0.07% |
|
0.20% |
|
0.00% |
Total Annual Fund
Operating Expenses |
|
0.67% |
|
0.45% |
|
0.78% |
|
0.37% |
1 |
For the
Administrative Class Shares, includes up to 0.20% charged under the
Shareholder Servicing Plan. The Fund is authorized to compensate
broker-dealers and other third-party intermediaries up to 0.10% (10 basis
points) of the M and I Class assets serviced by that intermediary for
shareholder services. |
Example
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the
Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that
you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem
all of your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that
your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses
remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on
these assumptions your costs would be:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 Year |
|
3 Years |
|
5 Years |
|
10 Years |
Class M |
|
$68 |
|
$214 |
|
$373 |
|
$835 |
Class I |
|
$46 |
|
$144 |
|
$252 |
|
$567 |
Administrative Class |
|
$80 |
|
$249 |
|
$433 |
|
$966 |
Plan
Class |
|
$38 |
|
$119 |
|
$208 |
|
$468 |
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and
sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover
rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when
Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected
in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s
performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover
rate was 291% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund pursues its objective by investing, under normal circumstances,
at least 80% of its net assets in investment grade fixed income securities or
unrated securities that are determined by the Adviser to be of similar quality.
Up to 20% of the Fund’s net assets may be invested in securities rated below
investment grade. The Fund also invests at least 80% of its net assets plus
borrowings for investment purposes in fixed income securities it regards as
bonds. A bond is a security or instrument having one or more of the following
characteristics: a fixed-income security, a security issued at a discount to its
face value, a security that pays interest or a security with a stated principal
amount that requires repayment of some or all of that principal amount to the
holder of the security. The term “bond” is interpreted broadly by the Adviser as
an instrument or security evidencing a promise to pay some amount rather than
evidencing the corporate ownership of equity, unless that equity represents an
indirect or derivative interest in one or more bonds. Under normal conditions,
the portfolio duration is two to eight years and the dollar-weighted average
maturity ranges from two to fifteen years. The Fund invests in the U.S. and
abroad, including emerging markets, and may purchase securities of varying
maturities issued by domestic and foreign corporations and governments. The Fund
may invest up to 25% of its assets in foreign securities that are denominated in
U.S. dollars. The Fund may invest up to 15% of its assets in securities of
foreign issuers that are not denominated in U.S. dollars. The Fund may invest up
to 10% of its assets in emerging market foreign securities. The Adviser will
focus the Fund’s portfolio holdings in areas of the bond market that the Adviser
believes to be relatively undervalued, based on its analysis of quality, sector,
coupon or maturity, and that offer attractive prospective risk-adjusted returns compared to other
segments of the bond market.
Investments include various types of bonds and debt securities, including
corporate bonds, notes, mortgage-related and asset-backed securities (including
collateralized debt obliga
tions, which in turn include collateralized bond obligations
39
and collateralized loan obligations), bank loans, U.S. and non-U.S. money-market securities, swaps,
futures, municipal securities, options, credit default swaps, private placements
and restricted securities. These investments may have interest rates that are
fixed, variable or floating.
Derivatives will be used in an effort to hedge investments, for risk
management, or to increase income or gains for the Fund. The Fund may also seek
to obtain market exposure to the securities in which it invests by entering into
a series of purchase and sale contracts or by using other investment techniques.
Principal Risks
Because the Fund holds securities with fluctuating market prices, the
value of the Fund’s shares will vary as its portfolio securities increase or
decrease in value. Therefore, the value of your investment in the Fund could go
down as well as up. You can lose money by investing in the Fund.
The principal risks affecting the Fund that can cause a decline in value
are:
• |
|
Market
Risk: the risk that returns from the securities in which the Fund
invests will underperform returns from the general securities markets or
other types of securities. |
• |
|
Interest Rate
Risk: the risk that debt securities will decline in value because of
changes in interest rates. |
• |
|
Credit
Risk: the risk that an issuer will default in the payment of
principal and/or interest on a security. |
• |
|
Foreign Investing
Risk: the risk that the value of the Fund’s foreign investments will
fluctuate with market conditions, currency exchange rates and the economic
and political climates of the foreign countries where the Fund invests or
has exposure. |
• |
|
Emerging Markets
Risk: the risk that the value of the Fund’s emerging markets investments
will decline due to the greater degree of economic, political and social
instability of emerging or developing countries as compared to developed
countries, and the risk that emerging market debt may also be of lower
credit quality and subject to greater risk of default.
|
• |
|
Government
Securities Risk: the risk that debt securities issued or guaranteed by
certain U.S. Government agencies, instrumentalities, and sponsored
enterprises are not supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
Government, and so investments in their securities or obligations issued
by them involve credit risk greater than investments in other types of
U.S. Government securities. |
• |
|
Securities Selection
Risk: the risk that the securities held by the Fund may underperform
other funds investing in the same asset class or benchmarks that are
representative of the asset class because of the portfolio managers’
choice of securities. |
• |
|
Portfolio Management
Risk: the risk that an investment strategy may fail to produce the
intended results. |
• |
|
Asset-Backed and
Mortgage-Backed Securities Investment Risk: the risk that the
impairment of the value of the collateral underlying the security in which
the Fund invests, such as non-payment of loans, will result in a
reduction in the value of the security. The value of these securities may
also fluctuate in response to the market’s perception of the value of
issuers or collateral. |
• |
|
Prepayment Risk of
Asset-Backed and Mortgage-Backed Securities: the risk that in times
of declining interest rates, the Fund’s higher yielding securities will be
prepaid and the Fund will have to replace them with securities having a
lower yield. |
• |
|
Extension Risk of
Asset-Backed and Mortgage-Backed Securities: the risk that in times
of rising interest rates prepayments will slow causing securities
considered short or intermediate term to become longer-term securities
that fluctuate more widely in response to changes in interest rates than
shorter term securities. |
• |
|
Derivatives
Risk: the risk of investing in derivative instruments, which includes
liquidity, interest rate, market, credit and management risks as well as
risks related to mispricing or improper valuation. Changes in the value of
a derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset,
reference rate or index, and the Fund could lose more than the
principal amount invested. These investments can create investment
leverage and may create additional risks that may subject the Fund to
greater volatility and less liquidity than investments in more traditional
securities. |
• |
|
Swap Agreements
Risk: the risk of using swaps, which, in addition to risks applicable
to derivatives generally, includes: (1) the inability to assign a
swap contract without the consent of the counterparty; (2) potential
default of the counterparty to a swap for those not traded through a
central counterparty; (3) absence of a liquid secondary market for
any particular swap at any time; and (4) possible inability of the
Fund to close out a swap transaction at a time that otherwise would be
favorable for it to do so. |
• |
|
Liquidity
Risk: the risk that lack of a ready market or restrictions on resale
may limit the ability of the Fund to sell a security at an advantageous
time or price. In addition, |
40
|
|
the Fund, by itself or together
with other accounts managed by the Adviser, may hold a position in a
security that is large relative to the typical trading volume for that
security, which can make it difficult for the Fund to dispose of the
position at an advantageous time or price. Although the Fund is normally
able to sell loans within seven days, a substantial portion of the loans
held by the Fund will also experience delayed settlement beyond that
period, which can impair the ability of the Fund to pay redemptions or to
re-invest proceeds, or may
require the Fund to borrow to meet redemptions. Over recent years, the
fixed-income markets have grown more than the ability of dealers to make
markets, which can further constrain liquidity and increase the volatility
of portfolio valuations. High levels of redemptions in bond funds in
response to market conditions could cause greater losses as a result.
Regulations such as the Volcker Rule or future regulations may further
constrain the ability of market participants to create liquidity,
particularly in times of increased market volatility. The liquidity of the
Fund’s assets may change over time. |
• |
|
Frequent Trading
Risk: the risk that frequent trading will lead to increased portfolio
turnover and higher transaction costs, which may reduce the Fund’s
performance and may cause higher levels of current tax liability to
shareholders of the Fund. |
• |
|
Foreign Currency
Risk: the risk that foreign currencies will decline in value relative to
the U.S. dollar and affect the Fund’s investments in foreign (non-U.S.) currencies or in securities
that trade in, and receive revenues in, or in derivatives that provide
exposure to, foreign (non-U.S.)
currencies. |
• |
|
High Yield Risk: the
risk these bonds, sometimes referred to as junk bonds, have a higher
degree of default risk and may be less liquid and subject to greater price
volatility than investment grade bonds. |
• |
|
Unrated Securities
Risk: the risk that unrated securities may be less liquid than comparable
rated securities, and the risk that the Adviser may not accurately
evaluate the security’s comparative credit rating.
|
• |
|
Short Sales Risk:
short sales are speculative investments that will cause the Fund to lose
money if the value of a security does not go down as the Adviser expects.
The risk of loss is theoretically unlimited if the value of the security
sold short continues to increase. In addition, the use of borrowing and
short sales may cause the Fund to have higher expenses (especially
interest and dividend expenses) than those of other mutual funds.
|
Please see “Principal Risks” and “Other Risks” for a more detailed
description of the risks of investing in the Fund.
Your investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and is not insured or
guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government
agency, entity, or person.
Performance Information
The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of
investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows changes in the Fund’s performance
from year to year. The bar chart shows performance of the Fund’s Class M
shares. Class M performance is lower than Class I and Plan
Class and higher than the Administrative Class because Class M
has higher expenses than Class I and Plan Class and lower expenses
than the Administrative Class. The table compares the average annual total
returns of the Fund to a broad-based securities market index. Total returns
would have been lower if certain fees and expenses had not been waived or
reimbursed. The inception dates of Class M shares, Class I shares,
Administrative Class shares and Plan Class shares of the Fund are
March 31, 1997, March 31, 2000, December 18, 2009 and
July 29, 2011, respectively. The Fund’s past performance (before and after
taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the
future. Updated performance information for the Fund is available on our website
at www.tcw.com or by calling (800) 241-4671.
Total Return Bond Fund – Class M Shares
Annual Total Returns for Years Ended 12/31
Year-to-Date Total Return of
Class M Shares as of June 30, 2018: -1.40%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Highest: |
|
|
|
8.14% |
|
|
(quarter
ended September 30, 2009) |
Lowest: |
|
|
|
-2.61% |
|
|
(quarter
ended December 31, 2016) |
41
Average Annual Total Returns
(For Periods Ended December 31, 2017)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share Class |
|
1
Year |
|
5 Years |
|
10 Years |
|
Since Inception |
M – Before Taxes |
|
|
|
3.10% |
|
|
|
|
2.26% |
|
|
|
|
5.36% |
|
|
|
|
6.26% |
|
- After Taxes on
Distributions |
|
|
|
2.25% |
|
|
|
|
1.13% |
|
|
|
|
3.69% |
|
|
|
|
4.02% |
|
- After Taxes on Distributions and
Sale of Fund Shares |
|
|
|
1.75% |
|
|
|
|
1.23% |
|
|
|
|
3.53% |
|
|
|
|
3.95% |
|
I – Before Taxes |
|
|
|
3.43% |
|
|
|
|
2.51% |
|
|
|
|
5.59% |
|
|
|
|
6.10% |
|
Administrative – Before
Taxes |
|
|
|
3.09% |
|
|
|
|
2.14% |
|
|
|
|
NA |
|
|
|
|
4.57% |
|
Plan – Before Taxes |
|
|
|
3.49% |
|
|
|
|
2.56% |
|
|
|
|
NA |
|
|
|
|
3.90% |
|
Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond
Index |
|
|
|
3.54% |
|
|
|
|
2.10% |
|
|
|
|
4.00% |
|
|
|
|
5.29% |
|
After-tax returns are calculated
using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do
not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax
situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to
investors who hold their fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k)
plans or individual retirement accounts. After-tax returns are shown for only
Class M Shares. After-tax returns
for other classes will vary. In some cases, returns after taxes on distributions
and sale of Fund shares may be higher than returns before taxes because the
calculations assume that the investor received a tax deduction for any loss
incurred on the sale of the shares.
Investment Adviser
Metropolitan West Asset Management, LLC.
Portfolio Managers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Experience with the Fund |
|
Primary Title with Investment Adviser |
Tad Rivelle |
|
22 Years |
|
Founding Partner, Chief
Investment Officer and Generalist Portfolio Manager |
|
|
|
Stephen M. Kane, CFA |
|
22 Years |
|
Founding Partner and Generalist
Portfolio Manager |
|
|
|
Laird Landmann |
|
22 Years |
|
Founding Partner and Generalist
Portfolio Manager |
|
|
|
Bryan T. Whalen, CFA |
|
14 Years |
|
Generalist Portfolio Manager |
Other Important Information Regarding Fund Shares
For more information about purchase and sale of Fund shares, tax
information, and payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries,
please turn to the “Summary of Other Important Information Regarding Fund
Shares” at page 52 of this prospectus.
42
Metropolitan West Ultra Short Bond Fund
Investment Objective
The Ultra Short Bond Fund seeks to maximize current income, consistent
with preservation of capital.
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The table below describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you
buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may pay additional fees to broker-dealers
or other financial intermediaries for the purchase of Class I shares of the
Fund.
Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
None.
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
M Class |
|
I Class |
Management Fees |
|
0.25% |
|
0.25% |
Distribution (12b-1) Fees |
|
0.16% |
|
None |
Other Expenses |
|
0.28% |
|
0.27% |
Shareholder Servicing Expenses1 |
|
0.08% |
|
0.06%
|
Total Annual Fund Operating
Expenses |
|
0.69% |
|
0.52% |
Fee Waiver and/or Expense
Reimbursement2 |
|
(0.19)% |
|
(0.18)% |
Total Annual Fund
Operating Expenses after Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement |
|
0.50% |
|
0.34% |
1 |
The Fund is
authorized to compensate broker-dealers and other third-party
intermediaries up to 0.10% (10 basis points) of the M and I Class
assets serviced by that intermediary for shareholder services.
|
2 |
Metropolitan West
Asset Management, LLC (the “Adviser”) has contractually agreed to reduce
advisory fees and/or reimburse expenses, including distribution expenses,
to limit the Fund’s total annual operating expenses (excluding interest,
taxes, brokerage commissions, short sale dividend expenses, acquired fund
fees and expenses, and any expenses incurred in connection with any merger
or reorganization or extraordinary expenses such as litigation) to the net
expenses shown in the table for the applicable share class. The Adviser
may recoup reduced fees and expenses only within three years, provided
that the recoupment does not cause the Fund’s annual expense ratio to
exceed the lesser of (i) the expense limitation applicable at the
time of that fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement or (ii) the
expense limitation in effect at the time of recoupment. This contract will
remain in place until July 31, 2019. Although it does not expect to
do so, the Board of Trustees is permitted to terminate that contract
sooner in its discretion with written notice to the Adviser.
|
Example
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the
Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that
you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem
all of your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that
your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses
remain the same. The cost for the Fund reflects the net expenses of the Fund
that result from the contractual expense limitation in the first year only
(through July 31, 2019). Although your actual costs may be higher or lower,
based on these assumptions your costs would be:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 Year |
|
3 Years |
|
5 Years |
|
10 Years |
Class M |
|
$51 |
|
$202 |
|
$365 |
|
$841 |
Class I |
|
$35 |
|
$149 |
|
$273 |
|
$635 |
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and
sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover
rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when
Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected
in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s
performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover
rate was 183% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund pursues its objective by investing, under normal circumstances,
at least 90% of its net assets in investment grade fixed income securities or
unrated securities that are determined by the Adviser to be of similar quality.
Up to 10% of the Fund’s net assets may be invested in securities rated below
investment grade. The Fund also invests at least 80% of its net assets plus
borrowings for investment purposes in fixed income securities it regards as
bonds. A bond is a security or instrument having one or more of the following
characteristics: a fixed-income security, a security issued at a discount to its
face value, a security that pays interest or a security with a stated principal
amount that requires repayment of some or all of that principal amount to the
holder of the security. The term “bond” is interpreted broadly by the Adviser as
an instrument or security evidencing a promise to pay some amount rather than
evidencing the corporate ownership of equity, unless that equity represents an
indirect or derivative interest in one or more bonds. Under normal conditions,
the portfolio duration is up to one year and the
43
dollar-weighted average maturity normally exceeds one year.
The Fund invests in the U.S. and abroad, including emerging markets, and
may purchase securities of varying maturities issued by domestic and foreign
corporations and governments. The Fund also seeks to maintain a low degree of
share price fluctuation. The Fund may invest up to 25% of its assets in foreign
securities that are denominated in U.S. dollars. The Fund may invest up to 15%
of its assets in securities of foreign issuers that are not denominated in U.S.
dollars. The Fund may invest up to 10% of its assets in emerging market foreign
securities.
Investments include various types of bonds and debt securities, including
corporate bonds, notes, mortgage-related and asset-backed securities (including
collateralized debt obligations, which in turn include collateralized bond
obligations and collateralized loan obligations), bank loans, U.S. and non-U.S. money-market securities, municipal
securities, credit default swaps, private placements and restricted securities.
These investments may have interest rates that are fixed, variable or floating.
Derivatives will be used in an effort to hedge investments, for risk
management, or to increase income or gains for the Fund. The Fund may also seek
to obtain market exposure to the securities in which it invests by entering into
a series of purchase and sale contracts or by using other investment techniques
such as reverse repurchase agreements.
The Fund may normally short sell up to 25% of the value of its total
assets.
Principal Risks
Because the Fund holds securities with fluctuating market prices, the
value of the Fund’s shares will vary as its portfolio securities increase or
decrease in value. Therefore, the value of your investment in the Fund could go
down as well as up. You can lose money by investing in the Fund.
The principal risks affecting the Fund that can cause a decline in value
are:
• |
|
Interest Rate Risk:
the risk that debt securities will decline in value because of changes in
interest rates. |
• |
|
Credit
Risk: the risk that an issuer will default in the payment of
principal and/or interest on a security. |
• |
|
Price Volatility
Risk: the risk that the value of the Fund’s investment portfolio will
change as the prices of its investments go up or down.
|
• |
|
Market
Risk: the risk that returns from the securities in which the Fund
invests will underperform returns from the general securities markets or
other types of securities. |
• |
|
Prepayment Risk of
Asset-Backed and Mortgage-Backed Securities: the risk that in times
of declining interest rates, the Fund’s higher yielding securities will be
prepaid and the Fund will have to replace them with securities having a
lower yield. |
• |
|
Extension Risk of
Asset-Backed and Mortgage-Backed Securities: the risk that in times
of rising interest rates prepayments will slow causing securities
considered short or intermediate term to become longer-term securities
that fluctuate more widely in response to changes in interest rates than
shorter term securities. |
• |
|
Asset-Backed and
Mortgage-Backed Securities Investment Risk: the risk that the impairment
of the value of the collateral underlying the security in which the Fund
invests, such as non-payment of
loans, will result in a reduction in the value of the security. The value
of these securities may also fluctuate in response to the market’s
perception of the value of issuers or collateral.
|
• |
|
Derivatives
Risk: the risk of investing in derivative instruments, which includes
liquidity, interest rate, market, credit and management risks as well as
risks related to mispricing or improper valuation. Changes in the value of
a derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset,
reference rate or index, and the Fund could lose more than the principal
amount invested. These investments can create investment leverage and may
create additional risks that may subject the Fund to greater volatility
and less liquidity than investments in more traditional securities.
|
• |
|
Swap Agreements
Risk: the risk of using swaps, which, in addition to risks applicable
to derivatives generally, includes: (1) the inability to assign a
swap contract without the consent of the counterparty; (2) potential
default of the counterparty to a swap for those not traded through a
central counterparty; (3) absence of a liquid secondary market for
any particular swap at any time; and (4) possible inability of the
Fund to close out a swap transaction at a time that otherwise would be
favorable for it to do so. |
• |
|
Liquidity Risk: the
risk that lack of a ready market or restrictions on resale may limit the
ability of the Fund to sell a security at an advantageous time or price.
In addition, the Fund, by itself or together with other accounts managed
by the Adviser, may hold a position in a security that is large relative
to the typical trading volume for that security, which can make it
difficult for the Fund to dispose of |
44
|
|
the position at an advantageous
time or price. Over recent years, the fixed-income markets have grown more
than the ability of dealers to make markets, which can further constrain
liquidity and increase the volatility of portfolio valuations. High levels
of redemptions in bond funds in response to market conditions could cause
greater losses as a result. Regulations such as the Volcker Rule or future
regulations may further constrain the ability of market participants to
create liquidity, particularly in times of increased market volatility.
The liquidity of the Fund’s assets may change over time.
|
• |
|
Foreign Investing
Risk: the risk that the value of the Fund’s foreign investments will
fluctuate with market conditions, currency exchange rates and the economic
and political climates of the foreign countries where the Fund invests or
has exposure. |
• |
|
Emerging Markets
Risk: the risk that the value of the Fund’s emerging markets investments
will decline due to the greater degree of economic, political and social
instability of emerging or developing countries as compared to developed
countries, and the risk that emerging market debt may also be of lower
credit quality and subject to greater risk of default.
|
• |
|
Sovereign Debt Risk:
the risk that investments in debt obligations of sovereign governments may
lose value due to the government entity’s unwillingness or inability to
repay principal and interest when due in accordance with the terms of the
debt or otherwise in a timely manner. The Fund may have limited (or no)
recourse in the event of a default because bankruptcy, moratorium and
other similar laws applicable to issuers of sovereign debt obligations may
be substantially different from those applicable to private issuers and
any recourse may be subject to the political climate in the relevant
country. |
• |
|
Government
Securities Risk: the risk that debt securities issued or guaranteed by
certain U.S. Government agencies, instrumentalities, and sponsored
enterprises are not supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
Government, and so investments in their securities or obligations issued
by them involve credit risk greater than investments in other types of
U.S. Government securities. |
• |
|
Foreign Currency
Risk: the risk that foreign currencies will decline in value relative to
the U.S. dollar and affect the Fund’s investments in foreign (non-U.S.) currencies or in securities
that trade in, and receive revenues in, or in derivatives that provide
exposure to, foreign (non-U.S.)
currencies. |
• |
|
Short Sales Risk:
short sales are speculative investments that will cause the Fund to lose
money if the value of a security does not go down as the Adviser expects.
The risk of loss is theoretically unlimited if the value of the security
sold short continues to increase. In addition, the use of borrowing and
short sales may cause the Fund to have higher expenses (especially
interest and dividend expenses) than those of other mutual funds.
|
• |
|
Securities Selection
Risk: the risk that the securities held by the Fund may underperform
other funds investing in the same asset class or benchmarks that are
representative of the asset class because of the portfolio managers’
choice of securities. |
• |
|
Portfolio Management
Risk: the risk that an investment strategy may fail to produce the
intended results. |
Please see “Principal Risks” and “Other Risks” for a more detailed
description of the risks of investing in the Fund.
Your investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and is not insured or
guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government
agency, entity, or person.
Performance Information
The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of
investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows changes in the Fund’s performance
from year to year. The bar chart shows performance of the Fund’s Class M
shares. Class M performance is lower than Class I performance because
Class I has lower expenses than Class M. The table compares the
average annual total returns of the Fund to a broad-based securities market
index. Total returns would have been lower if certain fees and expenses had not
been waived or reimbursed. The inception dates of Class M shares and
Class I shares of the Fund are June 30, 2003 and July 31, 2004,
respectively. The Fund’s past performance (before and after taxes) is not
necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated
performance information for the Fund is available on our website at www.tcw.com
or by calling (800) 241-4671.
Ultra Short Bond Fund – Class M Shares
Annual Total Returns for Years Ended 12/31
45
Year-To-Date Total Return of
Class M Shares as of June 30, 2018: 0.54%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Highest: |
|
|
|
8.59% |
|
|
(quarter
ended September 30, 2009) |
Lowest: |
|
|
|
-11.98% |
|
|
(quarter
ended December 31, 2008) |
Average Annual Total Returns
(For Periods Ended December 31, 2017)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share Class |
|
1 Year |
|
5 Years |
|
10 Years |
|
Since Inception |
M – Before Taxes |
|
|
|
0.83% |
|
|
|
|
0.71% |
|
|
|
|
0.82% |
|
|
|
|
1.86% |
|
- After Taxes on
Distributions |
|
|
|
0.37% |
|
|
|
|
0.32% |
|
|
|
|
-0.06% |
|
|
|
|
0.79% |
|
- After Taxes on Distributions and Sale
of Fund Shares |
|
|
|
0.47% |
|
|
|
|
0.36% |
|
|
|
|
0.27% |
|
|
|
|
1.03% |
|
I – Before Taxes |
|
|
|
1.23% |
|
|
|
|
0.91% |
|
|
|
|
0.98% |
|
|
|
|
1.65% |
|
BofA Merrill Lynch 1-Year U.S. Treasury
Index |
|
|
|
0.57% |
|
|
|
|
0.38% |
|
|
|
|
0.90% |
|
|
|
|
1.57% |
|
After-tax returns are calculated
using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do
not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax
situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to
investors who hold their fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k)
plans or individual retirement accounts. After-tax returns are shown for only
Class M Shares. After-tax returns
for other classes will vary. In some cases, returns after taxes on distributions
and sale of Fund shares may be higher than returns before taxes because the
calculations assume that the investor received a tax deduction for any loss
incurred on the sale of the shares.
Investment Adviser
Metropolitan West Asset Management, LLC.
Portfolio Managers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Experience with the Fund |
|
Primary Title with Investment Adviser |
Tad Rivelle |
|
22 Years |
|
Founding Partner, Chief Investment Officer and Generalist Portfolio
Manager |
|
|
|
Stephen M. Kane, CFA |
|
22 Years |
|
Founding Partner and Generalist
Portfolio Manager |
|
|
|
Laird Landmann |
|
22 Years |
|
Founding Partner and Generalist
Portfolio Manager |
|
|
|
Bryan T. Whalen, CFA |
|
14 Years |
|
Generalist Portfolio Manager |
|
|
|
Mitch Flack |
|
17 Years |
|
Specialist Portfolio Manager |
Other Important Information Regarding Fund Shares
For more information about purchase and sale of Fund shares, tax
information, and payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries,
please turn to the “Summary of Other Important Information Regarding Fund
Shares” at page 52 of this prospectus.
46
Metropolitan West Unconstrained Bond Fund
Investment Objective
The Unconstrained Bond Fund seeks to provide investors with positive
long-term returns irrespective of general securities market conditions.
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The table below describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you
buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may pay additional fees to broker-dealers
or other financial intermediaries for the purchase of Class I shares of the
Fund.
Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
None.
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
M Class |
|
I Class |
Management Fees |
|
0.65% |
|
0.65% |
Distribution (12b-1) Fees |
|
0.25% |
|
None |
Other Expenses |
|
0.15% |
|
0.09% |
Shareholder Servicing Expenses1 |
|
0.10% |
|
0.04% |
Total Annual Fund Operating
Expenses |
|
1.05% |
|
0.74% |
Fee Waiver and/or Expense
Reimbursement2 |
|
(0.01)% |
|
(0.00)% |
Total Annual Fund
Operating Expenses after Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement |
|
1.04% |
|
0.74% |
1 |
The Fund is
authorized to compensate broker-dealers and other third-party
intermediaries up to 0.10% (10 basis points) of the M and I Class
assets serviced by that intermediary for shareholder services.
|
2 |
Metropolitan West
Asset Management, LLC (the “Adviser”) has contractually agreed to reduce
advisory fees and/or reimburse expenses, including distribution expenses,
to limit the Fund’s total annual operating expenses (excluding interest,
taxes, brokerage commissions, short sale dividend expenses, acquired fund
fees and expenses, and any expenses incurred in connection with any merger
or reorganization or extraordinary expenses such as litigation) to the net
expenses shown in the table for the applicable share class. The Adviser
may recoup reduced fees and expenses only within three years, provided
that the recoupment does not cause the Fund’s annual expense ratio to
exceed the lesser of (i) the expense limitation applicable at the
time of that fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement or (ii) the
expense limitation in effect at the time of recoupment. This contract will
remain in place until July 31, 2019. Although it does not expect to
do so, the Board of Trustees is permitted to terminate that contract
sooner in its discretion with written notice to the Adviser.
|
Example
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the
Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that
you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem
all of your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that
your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses
remain the same. The cost for the Fund reflects the net expenses of the Fund
that result from the contractual expense limitation in the first year only
(through July 31, 2019). Although your actual costs may be higher or lower,
based on these assumptions your costs would be:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 Year |
|
3 Years |
|
5 Years |
|
10 Years |
Class M |
|
$106 |
|
$333 |
|
$578 |
|
$1,282 |
Class I |
|
$76 |
|
$237 |
|
$411 |
|
$918 |
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and
sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover
rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when
Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected
in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s
performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover
rate was 62% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund intends to pursue its objective by utilizing a flexible
investment approach that allocates investments across a range of global
investment opportunities related to credit, currencies and interest rates.
Satisfying the Fund’s objective would require it to achieve positive total
returns over a full market cycle, i.e., a period of time generally
understood to be contained between two consecutive periods of heightened default
activity within the global fixed income markets. Total return includes income
and capital gains.
The use of the term “unconstrained” in the Fund’s name means that it is
not limited by the types of investments in a particular securities index. The
Fund is not managed to be compared to any such index. The Fund also is
unconstrained in the sense that it is not limited to any single type of
investment strategy.
47
The portfolio management team expects to evaluate each investment idea
based on the team’s view of its potential return, its risk level and how it fits
within the Fund’s overall portfolio in determining whether to buy or sell
investments. The Adviser expects to allocate the Fund’s assets in response to
changing market, financial, economic, and political factors and events that the
Fund’s portfolio managers believe may affect the values of the Fund’s
investments. The allocation of capital to sectors and securities within each
sector in the Fund is expected to be primarily driven by the Adviser’s
assessment of relative value offered by each sector and security, respectively.
The Adviser will seek to actively manage the Fund’s risks on an on-going basis to mitigate the risks of
excessive losses by the portfolio overall. In managing portfolio risk, the
Adviser will take into consideration its view of the following: the potential
relative performance of various market sectors, security selection available
within a given sector, the risk/reward equation for different asset classes,
liquidity conditions in various market sectors, the shape of the yield curve and
projections for changes in the yield curve, potential fluctuations in the
overall level of interest rates, and current monetary and fiscal policy.
The Fund will invest at least 80% of its net assets, which includes
borrowings for investment purposes, in securities and instruments it regards as
bonds in the U.S. and abroad, including emerging markets, and may purchase
securities of varying maturities issued by domestic and foreign corporations and
governments. A bond is a security or instrument having one or more of the
following characteristics: a fixed-income security, a security issued at a
discount to its face value, a security that pays interest or a security with a
stated principal amount that requires repayment of some or all of that principal
amount to the holder of the security. The term “bond” is interpreted broadly by
the Adviser as an instrument or security evidencing a promise to pay some amount
rather than evidencing the corporate ownership of equity, unless that equity
represents an indirect or derivative interest in one or more bonds. The Fund may
invest in both investment grade and high yield fixed income securities (“junk
bonds”), subject to investing no more than 50% of its total assets (measured at
the time of investment) in securities rated below investment grade by Moody’s,
S&P or Fitch, or, if unrated, determined by the Adviser to be of comparable
quality. Under normal conditions, the average portfolio duration of the
fixed-income portion of the Fund’s portfolio will vary from negative three (-3) years to positive eight (8) years.
Duration is a measure of the expected life of a fixed income security that is
used to determine the sensitivity of a
security to changes in interest rates. As a separate measure, there is no
limit on the weighted average maturity of the Fund’s portfolio.
The Fund may invest, to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law,
in foreign securities, and up to 50% of the Fund’s total assets may be invested
in emerging markets and instruments that are economically tied to emerging
market countries. The Fund considers emerging market countries to include all of
the countries in the JPMorgan Emerging Markets Global Diversified Bond Index,
the JPMorgan Corporate Emerging Markets Broad Diversified Bond Index and the
JPMorgan Global Emerging Markets Bond Index. Instruments considered to be
economically tied to emerging market countries include, without limitation,
those that are principally traded in an emerging market country, or those that
are issued by: (i) an issuer organized under the laws of or maintaining a
principal place of business in an emerging market country, (ii) an issuer
that derives or is expected to derive 50% of more of its total revenues,
earnings or profits from business activity in an emerging market country, or
that maintains or is expected to maintain 50% or more of its employees, assets,
investments or operations in an emerging market country, or (iii) a
governmental or quasi-governmental entity of an emerging market country. The
emerging market fixed-income securities in which the Fund may invest are not
subject to any minimum credit quality standards, so long as the value of those
investments does not cause the Fund to surpass its limit on investments in
securities rated below investment grade.
The Fund will normally limit its foreign currency exposure (from non-U.S. dollar-denominated securities or
currencies) to 40% of its total assets. The Fund reserves the right to
hedge its exposure to foreign currencies to reduce the risk of loss from
fluctuations in currency exchange rates, but will be under no obligation to do
so under any circumstances.
The Fund may invest, without limitation, in derivative instruments,
primarily futures and forward contracts, options, currency futures, and swap
agreements (typically interest- and index-linked swaps, total return swaps and
credit default swaps). Derivatives will be used in an effort to hedge
investments, for risk management or to increase income or gain for the Fund. The
Fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in preferred stock and up to 5% in
common stock of domestic and foreign companies.
The Fund may sell securities and other instruments short provided that
not more than 25% of its net assets is held as collateral for those
transactions.
48
Principal Risks
Because the Fund holds securities with fluctuating market prices, the
value of the Fund’s shares will vary as its portfolio securities increase or
decrease in value. Therefore, the value of your investment in the Fund could go
down as well as up. You can lose money by investing in the Fund.
The principal risks affecting the Fund that can cause a decline in value
are:
• |
|
Market
Risk: the risk that returns from the securities in which the Fund
invests will underperform returns from the general securities markets or
other types of securities. |
• |
|
Interest Rate
Risk: the risk that debt securities will decline in value because of
changes in interest rates. |
• |
|
High Yield
Risk: the risk that these bonds have a higher degree of default risk
and may be less liquid and subject to greater price volatility than
investment grade bonds. |
• |
|
Unrated Securities
Risk: the risk that unrated securities may be less liquid than comparable
rated securities, and the risk that the Adviser may not accurately
evaluate the security’s comparative credit rating.
|
• |
|
Issuer/Credit
Risk: the risk that a security’s value may decline for reasons
directly related to the issuer, such as management performance, financial
leverage and reduced demand for the issuer’s good or services.
|
• |
|
Derivatives
Risk: the risk of investing in derivative instruments, which includes
liquidity, interest rate, market, credit and management risks as well as
risks related to mispricing or improper valuation. Changes in the value of
a derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset,
reference rate or index, and the Fund could lose more than the principal
amount invested. These investments can create investment leverage and may
create additional risks that may subject the Fund to greater volatility
and less liquidity than investments in more traditional securities.
|
• |
|
Swap Agreements
Risk: the risk of using swaps, which, in addition to risks applicable
to derivatives generally, includes: (1) the inability to assign a
swap contract without the consent of the counterparty; (2) potential
default of the counterparty to a swap for those not traded through a
central counterparty; (3) absence of a liquid secondary market for
any particular swap at any time; and (4) possible inability of the
Fund to close out a swap transaction at a time that otherwise would be
favorable for it to do so. |
• |
|
Leverage
Risk: the risk that leverage may result from certain transactions,
including the use of derivatives and borrowing.
|
|
|
This may impair the Fund’s
liquidity, cause it to liquidate positions at an unfavorable time,
increase its volatility or otherwise cause it not to achieve its intended
result. The Fund will reduce leverage risk by either segregating an equal
amount of liquid assets or “covering” the transactions that introduce such
risk. |
• |
|
Foreign Investing
Risk: the risk that the value of the Fund’s foreign investments will
fluctuate with market conditions, currency exchange rates and the economic
and political climates of the foreign countries where the Fund invests or
has exposure. |
• |
|
Emerging Markets
Risk: the risk that the value of the Fund’s emerging markets investments
will decline due to the greater degree of economic, political and social
instability of emerging or developing countries as compared to developed
countries, and the risk that emerging market debt may also be of lower
credit quality and subject to greater risk of default.
|
• |
|
Sovereign Debt Risk:
the risk that investments in debt obligations of sovereign governments may
lose value due to the government entity’s unwillingness or inability to
repay principal and interest when due in accordance with the terms of the
debt or otherwise in a timely manner. The Fund may have limited (or no)
recourse in the event of a default because bankruptcy, moratorium and
other similar laws applicable to issuers of sovereign debt obligations may
be substantially different from those applicable to private issuers and
any recourse may be subject to the political climate in the relevant
country. |
• |
|
Government
Securities Risk: the risk that debt securities issued or guaranteed by
certain U.S. Government agencies, instrumentalities, and sponsored
enterprises are not supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
Government, and so investments in their securities or obligations issued
by them involve credit risk greater than investments in other types of
U.S. Government securities. |
• |
|
Equities
Risk: the risk that equity securities are susceptible to general
stock market fluctuations and to volatile increases and decreases in
value. |
• |
|
Foreign Currency
Risk: the risk that foreign currencies will decline in value relative
to the U.S. dollar and affect the Fund’s investments in foreign (non-U.S.) currencies or in securities
that trade in, and receive revenues in, or in derivatives that provide
exposure to, foreign (non-U.S.) currencies.
|
• |
|
Portfolio Management
Risk: the risk that an investment strategy may fail to produce the
intended results. Also, because the Fund may use multiple investment
strategies, |
49
|
|
it may use a strategy that
produces a less favorable result than would have been produced by another
strategy. |
• |
|
Liquidity
Risk: the risk that lack of a ready market or restrictions on resale
may limit the ability of the Fund to sell a security at an advantageous
time or price. In addition, the Fund, by itself or together with other
accounts managed by the Adviser, may hold a position in a security that is
large relative to the typical trading volume for that security, which can
make it difficult for the Fund to dispose of the position at an
advantageous time or price. Although the Fund is normally able to sell
loans within seven days, a substantial portion of the loans held by the
Fund will also experience delayed settlement beyond that period, which can
impair the ability of the Fund to pay redemptions or to re-invest proceeds, or may require the
Fund to borrow to meet redemptions. Over recent years, the fixed-income
markets have grown more than the ability of dealers to make markets, which
can further constrain liquidity and increase the volatility of portfolio
valuations. High levels of redemptions in bond funds in response to market
conditions could cause greater losses as a result. Regulations such as the
Volcker Rule or future regulations may further constrain the ability of
market participants to create liquidity, particularly in times of
increased market volatility. The liquidity of the Fund’s assets may change
over time. |
• |
|
Asset-Backed and
Mortgage-Backed Securities Investment Risk: the risk that the
impairment of the value of the collateral underlying the security in which
the Fund invests, such as non-payment of loans, will result in a
reduction in the value of the security. The value of these securities may
also fluctuate in response to the market’s perception of the value of
issuers or collateral. |
• |
|
Prepayment Risk of
Asset-Backed and Mortgage-Backed Securities: the risk that in times
of declining interest rates, the Fund’s higher yielding securities will be
prepaid and the Fund will have to replace them with securities having a
lower yield. |
• |
|
Extension Risk of
Asset-Backed and Mortgage-Backed Securities: the risk that in times
of rising interest rates prepayments will slow causing securities
considered short or intermediate term to become longer-term securities
that fluctuate more widely in response to changes in interest rates than
shorter term securities. |
• |
|
Short Sales Risk:
short sales are speculative investments that will cause the Fund to lose
money if the value of a security does not go down as the Adviser expects.
The risk of loss is theoretically unlimited if the value of the security
sold short continues to increase. In addition, the use of
|
|
|
borrowing and short sales may
cause the Fund to have higher expenses (especially interest and dividend
expenses) than those of other mutual funds.
|
Please see “Principal Risks” and “Other Risks” for a more detailed
description of the risks of investing in the Fund.
Your investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and is not insured or
guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government
agency, entity, or person.
Performance Information
The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of
investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows changes in the Fund’s performance
from year to year. The bar chart shows performance of the Fund’s Class M
shares. Class M performance is lower than Class I performance because
Class I has lower expenses than Class M. The table compares the
average annual total returns of the Fund to a broad-based securities market
index. Total returns would have been lower if certain fees and expenses had not
been waived or reimbursed. The inception date of Class M shares and
Class I shares of the Fund is October 1, 2011. The Fund’s past
performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the
Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information for the Fund is
available on our website at www.tcw.com or by calling (800) 241-4671.
Unconstrained Bond Fund – Class M Shares
Annual Total Returns for Year Ended 12/31
Year-to-Date Total Return of
Class M Shares as of June 30, 2018: -0.05%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Highest: |
|
|
|
6.82% |
|
|
(quarter
ended March 31, 2012) |
Lowest: |
|
|
|
-0.94% |
|
|
(quarter
ended June 30, 2013) |
50
Average Annual Total Returns
(For Periods Ended December 31, 2017)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share Class |
|
1 Year |
|
5 Years |
|
Since Inception |
M – Before Taxes |
|
|
|
3.66% |
|
|
|
|
2.66% |
|
|
|
|
5.89% |
|
- After Taxes on
Distributions |
|
|
|
2.57% |
|
|
|
|
1.66% |
|
|
|
|
4.68% |
|
- After Taxes on Distributions and Sale
of Fund Shares |
|
|
|
2.09% |
|
|
|
|
1.58% |
|
|
|
|
4.07% |
|
I – Before Taxes |
|
|
|
3.98% |
|
|
|
|
2.95% |
|
|
|
|
6.16% |
|
BofA Merrill Lynch U.S. LIBOR 3-Month Average Index |
|
|
|
1.22% |
|
|
|
|
0.55% |
|
|
|
|
0.53% |
|
After-tax returns are calculated
using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do
not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax
situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to
investors who hold their fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k)
plans or individual retirement accounts. After-tax returns are shown for only
Class M Shares. After-tax returns
for other classes will vary. In some cases, returns after taxes on distributions
and sale of Fund shares may be higher than returns before taxes because the
calculations assume that the investor received a tax deduction for any loss
incurred on the sale of the shares.
Investment Adviser
Metropolitan West Asset Management, LLC.
Portfolio Managers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Experience with the Fund |
|
Primary Title with Investment Adviser |
Tad Rivelle |
|
7 Years |
|
Founding Partner, Chief
Investment Officer and Generalist Portfolio Manager |
|
|
|
Stephen M. Kane, CFA |
|
7 Years |
|
Founding Partner and Generalist
Portfolio Manager |
|
|
|
Laird Landmann |
|
7 Years |
|
Founding Partner and Generalist
Portfolio Manager |
|
|
|
Bryan T. Whalen, CFA |
|
7 Years |
|
Generalist Portfolio Manager |
Other Important Information Regarding Fund Shares
For more information about purchase and sale of Fund shares, tax
information, and payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries,
please turn to the “Summary of Other Important Information Regarding Fund
Shares” at page 52 of this prospectus.
51
Summary of Other Important Information
Regarding Fund Shares
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
You may purchase or redeem shares of the Funds on any business day
(normally any day that the New York Stock Exchange is open). Generally, purchase
and redemption orders for shares of the Funds are processed at the net asset
value next calculated after an order is received by the Fund. You may conduct
transactions by mail (Metropolitan West Funds, c/o BNY Mellon Investment
Servicing, P.O. Box 9793, Providence, RI 02940), or by telephone at (800) 241-4671. You may also purchase or
redeem shares of the Funds through your dealer or financial advisor. Plan
Class shares offered by the Total Return Bond Fund are intended for
retirement plans, including defined benefit and defined contribution plans
(which may include participant-directed plans).
Purchase Minimums for Each Share Class
The following table provides the minimum initial and subsequent
investment requirements for each share class. The minimums may be reduced or
waived in some cases. A broker-dealer or other financial intermediary may
require a higher minimum initial investment, or may aggregate or combine
accounts in order to allow its customers to apply a lower minimum investment.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share
Class and Type of Account |
|
Minimum Initial Investment |
|
Minimum Subsequent Investment |
Class M |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regular
Accounts |
|
|
$ |
5,000 |
|
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
Individual
Retirement Accounts |
|
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
Automatic
Investment Plan |
|
|
$ |
5,000 |
|
|
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
|
|
Class I |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regular
Accounts |
|
|
$ |
3,000,000 |
|
|
|
$ |
50,000 |
|
|
|
|
Administrative
Class |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regular
Accounts |
|
|
$ |
2,500 |
|
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
Individual
Retirement Accounts |
|
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
|
|
Plan
Class |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regular Accounts
(Defined Benefit and Defined Contribution Plans) |
|
|
$ |
25,000,000 |
|
|
|
$ |
50,000 |
|
Tax Information
Dividends and capital gains distributions you receive from the Fund are
subject to federal income taxes and may also be subject to state and local
taxes, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k)
plan or an individual retirement account. Such tax-deferred arrangements may be taxed later
upon withdrawal from those arrangements.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other
financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or the Adviser may,
directly or through the Fund’s principal underwriter, pay the intermediary for
the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a
conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and
your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your
salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.
Plan Class shares do not make payments to broker-dealers or other financial
intermediaries.
52
Additional Fund Information
General
Information about each Fund’s investment objective, principal investment
strategies, investment practices and principal risk factors appears in the
relevant summary section for each Fund at the beginning of the Prospectus. Each
Fund’s investment objective is fundamental and cannot be changed without
shareholder approval. The information below describes in greater detail the
investments, investment practices and other risks pertinent to the Funds. Some
of the Funds may use the investment strategies discussed below more than other
Funds.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Funds have adopted a policy to provide a Fund’s shareholders with at
least 60 days’ prior notice of any change in the principal investment strategies
of that Fund.
When the Fund has invested defensively in low risk, low return
securities, it may not achieve its investment objectives. References to minimum
credit ratings or quality for securities apply to the time of investment.
Downgrades do not require disposition of a holding.
The Funds each invest in a diversified portfolio of fixed-income
securities of varying maturities with a different portfolio “duration.” Duration
is a measure of the expected life of a fixed-income security that was developed
as a more precise alternative to the concept of “term to maturity.” Duration
incorporates a bond’s yield, coupon interest payments, final maturity, call and
put features and prepayment exposure into one measure. Traditionally, a
fixed-income security’s “term to maturity” has been used to determine the
sensitivity of the security’s price to changes in interest rates (which is the
“interest rate risk” or “volatility” of the security). However, “term to
maturity” measures only the time until a fixed-income security provides its
final payment, taking no account of the pattern of the security’s payments prior
to maturity. Duration is used in the management of the Funds as a tool to
measure interest rate risk. For example, a Fund with a portfolio duration of
2 years would be expected to change in value 2% for every 1% move in
interest rates. For a more detailed discussion of duration, see “Securities and
Techniques used by the Funds — Duration” in the Statement of Additional
Information.
AlphaTrak 500 Fund
The Fund is an enhanced S&P 500 Index fund that combines non-leveraged investments in S&P 500
Index futures with a fixed-income portfolio. The Adviser will actively manage
the fixed-income portfolio in an effort to produce an investment return that,
when combined with the Fund’s return on the S&P 500 Index futures, will
exceed the total return of the S&P 500 Index. The Fund may also use
S&P 500 swap contracts together or in lieu of the S&P index futures.
Additional information about the risks of swap contracts can be found under
“Principal Risks.”
Under normal market conditions, the Fund will invest in S&P 500 Index
futures contracts with a contractual or “notional” value substantially equal to
the Fund’s total assets. The Fund will typically need to make margin deposits
with futures commission merchants (broker-dealers for futures contracts) with a
total value equal to approximately 4-5%
of the notional value of the futures contracts and invest the rest of its assets
in a diversified portfolio of fixed-income securities of varying maturities
issued by domestic and foreign corporations and governments (and their agencies
and instrumentalities) with a portfolio duration of up to three years. The
meaning of “duration” is explained under “Additional Fund Information —
Principal Investment Strategies.” The dollar-weighted average maturity of the
Fund’s portfolio is up to five years. The Fund’s portfolio may include bonds,
notes, mortgage-related and asset-backed securities (including collateralized
debt obligations, which in turn include collateralized bond obligations and
collateralized loan obligations), bank loans, U.S. and non-U.S. money-market securities, swaps and
other derivatives (including futures, options and credit default swaps), private
placements, defaulted debt securities and Rule 144A Securities. These
investments may have interest rates that are fixed, variable or floating.
Under normal circumstances, at least 85% of the Fund’s fixed income
investments will be rated at least investment grade by at least one of the
nationally recognized statistical rating organizations or be of comparable
quality to investment grade securities as determined by the Adviser in the case
of unrated securities. Up to 15% of the Fund’s fixed income investments may be
invested in securities rated below investment grade.
53
The Fund may invest up to 15% of its assets in securities of foreign
issuers that are not denominated in U.S. dollars. The Fund may invest up to 15%
of its assets in emerging market foreign securities. The Fund may invest in
securities issued by entities in any country or region.
The Fund may normally borrow or sell securities short up to 25% of the
value of its total assets. The Adviser will normally sell debt or equity
securities “short” that the Adviser believes will underperform comparable
securities, drawing on analyses of earnings, timing, pricing, or other factors.
The Fund is not designed for investors that are sensitive to taxable
gains. This Fund will recognize most gains, if any, in each taxable year and is
most suitable for tax-deferred or non-taxable investors such as IRAs and
employee benefit plans.
The S&P 500 Index consists of 500 stocks chosen by
Standard & Poor’s for market size, liquidity and industry group
representation. It is a market-value weighted unmanaged index (stock price times
number of shares outstanding), with each stock’s weight in the S&P 500 Index
proportionate to its market value. The Fund is neither sponsored by, nor
affiliated with, Standard & Poor’s.
Corporate Bond Fund
The Fund invests in a diversified portfolio of corporate debt instruments
of varying maturities issued by U.S. and foreign corporations domiciled in
developed market and emerging market countries. The Fund considers these debt
instruments to constitute bonds. A bond is a security or instrument having one
or more of the following characteristics: a fixed-income security, a security
issued at a discount to its face value, a security that pays interest or a
security with a stated principal amount that requires repayment of some or all
of that principal amount to the holder of the security. The term “bond” is
interpreted broadly by the Adviser as an instrument or security evidencing a
promise to pay some amount rather than evidencing the corporate ownership of
equity, unless that equity represents an indirect or derivative interest in one
or more bonds. The Fund may also invest in preferred stock and common stock of
domestic and foreign companies. The Fund may invest in securities issued by
entities in any country or region.
Under normal circumstances, the portfolio duration will be three to nine
years. The meaning of “duration” is explained under “Additional Fund Information
— Principal Investment Strategies.” In addition to corporate bonds, the Fund’s
portfolio may include government bonds, notes, collateralized bond
obligations, collateralized debt obligations, mortgage-related and asset-backed
securities, U.S. and non-U.S.
money-market securities, municipal securities, preferred stock, common stock,
warrants, swaps and other derivatives (including futures, options and credit
default swaps), private placements and Rule 144A securities. These investments
may have interest rates that are fixed, variable or floating.
Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its
net assets in securities rated investment grade by at least one of the
nationally recognized statistical rating organizations. These are debt
securities rated at least Baa3 by Moody’s, BBB- by S&P or BBB- by Fitch, or A-2 by S&P, P-2 by Moody’s or F-2 by Fitch for short-term debt obligations,
or securities of comparable quality to investment grade securities as determined
by the Adviser in the case of unrated securities. Up to 20% of the Fund’s net
assets may be invested in securities rated below investment grade. The emerging
market fixed-income securities in which the Fund may invest are not subject to
any minimum credit quality standards, so long as the value of those investments
does not cause the Fund to surpass its limit on investments in securities rated
below investment grade.
Investments in securities that are not denominated in U.S. dollars are
limited to a maximum of 20% of the Fund’s assets. The Fund reserves the right to
hedge its exposure to foreign currencies to reduce the risk of loss due to
fluctuations in currency exchange rates. The Fund may borrow from banks and or
other financial institutions or through reverse repurchase agreements. The Fund
may also seek to obtain similar or alternative market exposure to the securities
in which it directly invests by instead using other investment techniques such
as derivatives, options, futures, repurchase agreements, reverse repurchase
agreements and dollar rolls. Please see “Securities and Techniques Used by the
Funds — Reverse Repurchase Agreements” and “Securities and Techniques Used by
the Funds — Dollar Rolls” in the Statement of Additional Information for
additional information regarding those investment types.
The Fund may sell securities and other instruments short provided that
not more than 33 1/3% of its net assets is held as collateral for those
transactions. The Adviser will normally sell debt or equity securities “short”
that the Adviser believes will underperform comparable securities, drawing on
analyses of earnings, timing, pricing, or other factors.
The Fund may invest, without limitation, in derivative instruments,
including premiums and margins on derivative
54
instruments such as futures and options. The Fund may also enter into
various types of swap agreements. These can include, for example, credit
default, interest rate, total return and index swap agreements. These
transactions attempt to obtain a particular return when it is considered
desirable to do so, possibly at a lower cost to a Fund than if the Fund had
invested directly in an instrument that yielded that desired return. Swap
agreements are two-party contracts
entered into primarily by institutional investors, where there is any agreement
to exchange the returns on particular investments. Whether a Fund’s use of swap
agreements will be successful in furthering its investment objectives will
depend on the Adviser’s ability to predict correctly whether certain types of
investments are likely to produce greater returns than other investments. Credit
default swaps involve parties effectively buying or selling protection with
respect to whether an event of default by a selected entity (or entities) will
occur. Interest rate swaps involve the exchange of interest payments by the Fund
with another party, such as an exchange of floating rate payments for fixed
interest rate payments. A total return swap is the generic name for any swap
where one party agrees to pay the other the “total return” of a defined
underlying asset, usually in return for receiving a stream of cash flows. Total
return swaps are most commonly used with indices, single stocks, bonds and
defined portfolios of loans and mortgages.
Floating Rate Income Fund
In selecting floating rate loans or debt and other securities for the
Fund, the Adviser will seek to identify issuers and industries that it expects
to experience stable or improving financial conditions. The Adviser’s analysis
may include some or all of the following: (i) credit research on the
issuers’ financial strength; (ii) assessment of the issuers’ ability to
meet principal and interest payments; (iii) general industry trends;
(iv) the issuers’ managerial strength; (v) changing financial
conditions; (vi) borrowing requirements or debt maturity schedules; and
(vii) the issuers’ responsiveness to changes in business conditions and
interest rates. The Adviser will analyze relative values among issuers based on
anticipated cash flow, interest or dividend coverage, asset coverage and
earnings prospects. The Adviser will monitor any floating rate loan or debt or
other securities in which the Fund has invested. There can be no assurance that
this analysis will identify factors that may impair the value of the floating
rate loan or debt. The Fund’s investments may have any credit quality without
limitation, including investments rated below investment grade.
The Fund may use certain types of investments and investing techniques
that are described in more detail in the Statement
of Additional Information. The Fund may engage in defensive investing,
which is a deliberate, temporary shift in portfolio strategy that may be
undertaken when markets start behaving in volatile or unusual ways. The Fund
may, for temporary defensive purposes, invest a substantial part of its assets
in bonds of U.S. or foreign governments, certificates of deposit, bankers’
acceptances, high-grade commercial paper, and repurchase agreements. When the
Fund has invested defensively in low risk, low return securities, it may not
achieve its investment objectives. References to minimum credit ratings or
quality for securities apply to the time of investment. Downgrades do not
require disposition of a holding.
Under normal conditions, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its net
assets in loans and other securities of U.S. issuers or issuers with their
primary operations, assets or management activities in the U.S. (including
limited purpose controlled affiliates outside of the U.S. that borrow or issue
securities primarily for the benefit of their U.S. parent companies or
affiliates). The Fund may invest up to 20% of its assets in securities of
foreign issuers. Investments in securities of foreign issuers that are not
denominated in U.S. dollars are limited to a maximum of 20% of the Fund’s
assets. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its assets in emerging market foreign
securities. The Fund may invest in securities issued by entities in any country
or region.
The Fund may sell securities and other instruments short provided that
not more than 15% of its net assets are held as collateral for those
transactions. The Adviser will normally sell debt or equity securities “short”
that the Adviser believes will underperform comparable securities, drawing on
analyses of earnings, timing, pricing, or other factors.
The Fund may enter into various types of swap agreements as noted
previously. These can include, for example, credit default, interest rate, total
return, index and currency exchange rate swap agreements. These transactions
attempt to obtain a particular return when it is considered desirable to do so,
possibly at a lower cost to a Fund than if the Fund had invested directly in an
instrument that yielded that desired return. Swap agreements are two-party contracts entered into primarily by
institutional investors, where there is an agreement to exchange the returns on
particular investments. Whether the Fund’s use of swap agreements will be
successful in furthering its investment objectives will depend on the Adviser’s
ability to predict correctly whether certain types of investments are likely to
produce greater returns than other investments. Credit default swaps involves
parties effectively
55
buying or selling protection with respect to whether an event of default
by a selected entity (or entities) will occur. Interest rate swaps involve the
exchange of interest payments by the Fund with another party, such as an
exchange of floating rate payments for fixed interest rate payments. A total
return swap is the generic name for any swap where one party agrees to pay the
other the “total return” of a defined underlying asset, usually in return for
receiving a stream of cash flows. Total return swaps are most commonly used with
equity indices, single stocks, bonds and defined portfolios of loans and
mortgages. The Fund will segregate or earmark its liquid assets in an amount
equal to the market value of its obligation to the counterparty under each swap
agreement.
High Yield Bond Fund
The Fund invests in a portfolio of high yield fixed-income securities of
varying maturities issued by domestic and foreign corporations and governments
(and their agencies and instrumentalities) with a portfolio duration of two to
eight years. The meaning of “duration” is explained under “Additional Fund
Information — Principal Investment Strategies.” The dollar-weighted average
maturity of the Fund’s portfolio is expected to range from two to fifteen years.
The Fund’s portfolio may include corporate bonds, mezzanine investments, swaps
and other derivatives (including futures, options and credit default swaps),
currency futures and options, bank loans, preferred stock, common stock,
warrants, mortgage-related and asset-backed securities (including collateralized
debt obligations, which in turn include collateralized bond obligations and
collateralized loan obligations), foreign securities (including Yankees and
emerging markets securities), U.S. Treasuries and agency securities, cash and
cash equivalents (such as money-market securities, commercial paper,
certificates of deposit and bankers acceptances), private placements, defaulted
debt securities and Rule 144A Securities and unrated securities. These
investments may have interest rates that are fixed, variable or floating.
The Adviser will concentrate the Fund’s portfolio holdings in areas of
the bond market that the Adviser believes to be relatively undervalued, based on
its analysis of quality, sector, coupon or maturity, and that offer attractive
prospective risk-adjusted returns compared to other segments of the bond market.
Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its net
assets in a portfolio of high yield securities (occasionally called “junk
bonds”) rated below investment grade by at least one of the nationally
recognized statistical
rating organizations. These are debt securities rated below Baa3 by
Moody’s, BBB- by S&P or BBB- by Fitch, or A2 by S&P, P-2 by Moody’s or F-2 by Fitch for short-term debt obligations,
or securities of comparable quality as determined by the Adviser in the case of
unrated securities. The remainder of the Fund’s net assets may be invested in
investment grade securities rated by one of the nationally recognized
statistical rating organizations or, if unrated, of comparable quality in the
opinion of the Adviser.
The Fund may invest up to 25% of its assets in foreign securities that
are denominated in U.S. dollars. The Fund may invest up to 15% of its
assets in securities of foreign issuers that are not denominated in U.S.
dollars. The Fund may invest up to 10% of its assets in emerging market foreign
securities. The Fund may invest in securities issued by entities in any country
or region. The Fund reserves the right to hedge its exposure to foreign
currencies to reduce the risk of loss due to fluctuations in currency exchange
rates, but normally will not do so. The Fund expects to invest in futures and
options and may invest up to 15% of its total assets in premiums and margins on
derivative instruments such as futures and options. The Fund may borrow from
banks and or other financial institutions or through reverse repurchase
agreements. The Fund may also seek to obtain similar or alternative market
exposure to the securities in which it directly invests by instead using other
investment techniques such as derivatives, options, futures, repurchase
agreements, reverse repurchase agreements, and dollar rolls. Please see
“Securities and Techniques Used by the Funds — Reverse Repurchase Agreements”
and “Securities and Techniques Used by the Funds — Dollar Rolls” in the
Statement of Additional Information for additional information regarding those
investment types.
The Fund may normally borrow or short sell up to 33 1/3% of the
value of its total assets. The Adviser will normally sell debt or equity
securities “short” that the Adviser believes will underperform comparable
securities, drawing on analyses of earnings, timing, pricing, or other factors.
Intermediate Bond Fund
The Fund invests in a diversified portfolio of fixed-income securities of
varying maturities issued by domestic and foreign corporations and governments
(and their agencies and instrumentalities) with a portfolio duration of one to
six years. The meaning of “duration” is explained under “Additional Fund
Information — Principal Investment Strategies.” The dollar-weighted average
maturity of the Fund’s portfolio is expected to range from three to seven years.
The Fund’s port-
56
folio may include bonds, notes, mortgage-related and asset-backed
securities (including collateralized debt obligations, which in turn include
collateralized bond obligations and collateralized loan obligations), bank
loans, U.S. and non-U.S. money-market
securities, municipal securities, swaps and other derivatives (including
futures, options and credit default swaps), private placements, defaulted debt
securities and Rule 144A Securities. These investments may have interest rates
that are fixed, variable or floating.
Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 90% of its
net assets in securities rated investment grade by at least one of the
nationally recognized statistical rating organizations. These are debt
securities rated at least Baa3 by Moody’s, BBB- by S&P or BBB- by Fitch, or A-2 by S&P, P-2 by Moody’s or F-2 by Fitch for short-term debt obligations,
or securities of comparable quality to investment grade securities as determined
by the Adviser in the case of unrated securities. Up to 10% of the Fund’s net
assets may be invested in securities rated below investment grade.
The Fund may invest up to 25% of its assets in foreign securities that
are denominated in U.S. dollars. The Fund may invest up to 15% of its
assets in securities of foreign issuers that are not denominated in U.S.
dollars. The Fund may invest up to 10% of its assets in emerging market foreign
securities. The Fund may invest in securities issued by entities in any country
or region.
The Fund reserves the right to hedge its exposure to foreign currencies
to reduce the risk of loss due to fluctuations in currency exchange rates, but
normally will not do so. The Fund expects to invest in futures and options and
may invest up to 15% of its total assets in premiums and margins on derivative
instruments such as futures and options. The Fund may borrow from banks and or
other financial institutions or through reverse repurchase agreements. The Fund
may also seek to obtain similar or alternative market exposure to the securities
in which it directly invests by instead using other investment techniques such
as derivatives, options, futures, repurchase agreements, reverse repurchase
agreements, and dollar rolls. Please see “Securities and Techniques Used by the
Funds — Reverse Repurchase Agreements” and “Securities and Techniques Used by
the Funds — Dollar Rolls” in the Statement of Additional Information for
additional information regarding those investment types.
The Fund may normally short sell up to 25% of the value of its total
assets. The Adviser will normally sell debt or equity securities “short” that
the Adviser believes will underperform
comparable securities, drawing on analyses of earnings, timing, pricing,
or other factors.
Investment Grade Credit Fund
The Fund invests in fixed-income securities of varying maturities issued
by domestic and foreign corporations and governments (and their agencies and
instrumentalities), including those in emerging markets, with a portfolio
duration of two to eight years. The Fund may invest in securities issued by
entities in any country or region. The meaning of “duration” is explained under
“Additional Fund Information — Principal Investment Strategies.” The Fund’s
portfolio may include bonds, notes, collateralized bond obligations,
collateralized debt obligations, mortgage-related and asset-backed securities,
bank loans, U.S. and non-U.S.
money-market securities, municipal securities, preferred stock, common stock,
warrants, swaps and other derivatives (including futures, options and credit
default swaps), private placements and Rule 144A securities. These investments
may have interest rates that are fixed, variable or floating.
Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 90% of its
net assets in securities rated investment grade by at least one of the
nationally recognized statistical rating organizations. These are debt
securities rated at least Baa3 by Moody’s, BBB- by S&P or BBB- by Fitch, or A-2 by S&P, P-2 by Moody’s or F-2 by Fitch for short-term debt obligations,
or securities of comparable quality to investment grade securities as determined
by the Adviser in the case of unrated securities. Up to 10% of the Fund’s net
assets may be invested in securities rated below investment grade. The emerging
market fixed-income securities in which the Fund may invest are not subject to
any minimum credit quality standards, so long as the value of those investments
does not cause the Fund to surpass its limit on investments in securities rated
below investment grade.
Investments in securities that are not denominated in U.S. dollars are
limited to a maximum of 20% of the Fund’s assets. The Fund reserves the right to
hedge its exposure to foreign currencies to reduce the risk of loss due to
fluctuations in currency exchange rates. The Fund may borrow from banks and or
other financial institutions or through reverse repurchase agreements. The Fund
may also seek to obtain similar or alternative market exposure to the securities
in which it directly invests by instead using other investment techniques such
as derivatives, options, futures, repurchase agreements, reverse repurchase
agreements, and dollar rolls. Please see “Securities and Techniques Used by the
Funds — Reverse Repurchase Agreements” and “Securities and Techniques Used by
the
57
Funds — Dollar Rolls” in the Statement of Additional Information for
additional information regarding those investment types.
The Fund may sell securities and other instruments short provided that
not more than 33 1/3% of its net assets is held as collateral for those
transactions. The Adviser will normally sell debt or equity securities “short”
that the Adviser believes will underperform comparable securities, drawing on
analyses of earnings, timing, pricing, or other factors.
The Fund may invest, without limitation, in derivative instruments,
including forward contracts, futures and options. The Fund may also enter into
various types of swap agreements. These can include, for example, credit
default, interest rate, total return and index swap agreements. These
transactions attempt to obtain a particular return when it is considered
desirable to do so, possibly at a lower cost to a Fund than if the Fund had
invested directly in an instrument that yielded that desired return. Swap
agreements are contracts entered into primarily by institutional investors,
where there is any agreement to exchange the returns on particular investments.
Some swaps are traded or are otherwise available through exchanges and other
centralized clearing facilities with standardized terms and collateral
requirements. Whether a Fund’s use of swap agreements will be successful in
furthering its investment objectives will depend on the Adviser’s ability to
predict correctly whether certain types of investments are likely to produce
greater returns than other investments. Credit default swaps involve parties
effectively buying or selling protection with respect to whether an event of
default by a selected entity (or entities) will occur. Interest rate swaps
involve the exchange of interest payments by the Fund with another party, such
as an exchange of floating rate payments for fixed interest rate payments. A
total return swap is the generic name for any swap where one party agrees to pay
the other the “total return” of a defined underlying asset, usually in return
for receiving a stream of cash flows. Total return swaps are most commonly used
with indices, single stocks, bonds and defined portfolios of loans and
mortgages.
Low Duration Bond Fund
The Fund invests in a diversified portfolio of fixed-income securities of
varying maturities issued by domestic and foreign corporations and governments
(and their agencies and instrumentalities) with a portfolio duration of up to
three years. The meaning of “duration” is explained under “Additional Fund
Information — Principal Investment Strategies.” The dollar-weighted average
maturity of the Fund’s portfolio is expected to range from one to five years.
The Fund’s portfolio may include bonds, notes, mortgage-related and
asset-backed securities (including collateralized debt obligations, which in
turn include collateralized bond obligations and collateralized loan
obligations), bank loans, U.S. and non-U.S. money-market securities, municipal
securities, swaps and other derivatives (including futures, options and credit
default swaps), private placements, defaulted debt securities and Rule 144A
Securities. These investments may have interest rates that are fixed, variable
or floating.
Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 70% of its net
assets in highly rated securities. These are debt securities rated at least A by
Moody’s, S&P or Fitch, or A-2 by
S&P, P-2 by Moody’s or F-2 by Fitch for short-term debt obligations,
or securities of comparable quality to highly rated securities as determined by
the Adviser in the case of unrated securities. Up to 30% of the Fund’s net
assets may be invested in securities rated below highly rated securities by
all three of the nationally recognized statistical rating organizations or, if
unrated, of comparable quality in the opinion of the Adviser. Of that amount,
not more than 20% of the Fund’s net assets may be invested in securities rated
below investment grade (meaning at least BBB).
The Fund may invest up to 25% of its assets in foreign securities that
are denominated in U.S. dollars. The Fund may invest up to 15% of its assets in
securities of foreign issuers that are not denominated in U.S. dollars. The Fund
may invest up to 10% of its assets in emerging market foreign securities. The
Fund may invest in securities issued by entities in any country or region. The
Fund reserves the right to hedge its exposure to foreign currencies to reduce
the risk of loss due to fluctuations in currency exchange rates, but normally
will not do so. The Fund expects to invest in futures and options and may invest
up to 15% of its total assets in premiums and margins on derivative instruments
such as futures and options. The Fund may borrow from banks and or other
financial institutions or through reverse repurchase agreements. The Fund may
also seek to obtain similar or alternative market exposure to the securities in
which it directly invests by instead using other investment techniques such as
derivatives, options, futures, repurchase agreements, reverse repurchase
agreements, and dollar rolls. Please see “Securities and Techniques Used by the
Funds — Reverse Repurchase Agreements” and “Securities and Techniques Used by
the Funds — Dollar Rolls” in the Statement of Additional Information for
additional information regarding those investment types.
The Fund may normally short sell up to 25% of the value of its total
assets. The Adviser will normally sell debt or equity
58
securities “short” that the Adviser believes will underperform comparable
securities, drawing on analyses of earnings, timing, pricing, or other factors.
Strategic Income Fund
The Fund uses techniques intended to provide absolute (positive) returns
in all markets by employing a strategy intended to produce high income while
exploiting disparities or inefficiencies in markets. The Fund will focus on
inefficiencies related to secured or asset-backed debt compared with unsecured
and subordinated debt or equity of companies and issuers. Additionally, the Fund
will focus on longer-term cyclical anomalies in the fixed income markets to both
enhance yield and realize potential price appreciation. These anomalies include:
shifts in the portfolio’s duration, yield curve anomalies, and sector and
issue-specific dislocations. A fuller description of these and other strategies
may be found below and in the Fund’s Statement of Additional Information.
The major strategies to be employed by the Adviser include:
Relative Value/Arbitrage Strategies, which include
investing both long and short in related securities or other instruments to take
advantage of perceived discrepancies in market prices. Arbitrage strategies
typically employ leverage. These strategies may include:
• |
|
Capital Structure
Arbitrage, which involves seeking out the expanded variety of
different instruments that a corporation may use for funding (equity,
preferred, convertibles, bonds, loans, senior debt versus junior debt,
secured versus unsecured, lease versus sale, putable versus callable). The
Adviser believes it has become increasingly difficult for the market to
continuously price the different financial instruments issued by an entity
efficiently and, thus, the opportunities for arbitraging the capital
structure of entities (the loans versus bonds, senior debt versus junior
debt, holding company versus subsidiary, putables versus callables, etc.)
have increased as well. |
• |
|
Commodities/Futures Arbitrage, which involves arbitraging
intra- and inter-market price discrepancies among the various commodity
and interest rate futures markets. |
• |
|
Convertible
Arbitrage, which is hedged investing in the convertible securities of
a company such as buying the convertible bond and shorting the common
stock of the same company. |
• |
|
Interest Rate
Arbitrage, which involves buying long and short different debt
securities, interest rate swap arbitrage, and U.S. and non-U.S. government bond arbitrage.
|
Trading/Market-Timing Strategies, which are designed to
benefit from cyclical relationships that exist in certain markets, sectors and
security types. Examples would be:
• |
|
Interest Rate
Timing, which is based on the premise that interest rates have
historically exhibited a cyclical pattern. Real interest rates (nominal
interest rates less inflation) have been higher during economic expansions
and have decreased as the economy slows. The Adviser uses this
relationship to set the average duration of the Fund to benefit over a
full market cycle from changes in interest rates. This investment process
cost-averages the duration of the Fund higher as real interest rates rise
beyond their historic normal levels, and cost-averages the duration lower
as real interest rates move lower. At times, the portfolio’s average
duration may be negative if real interest rates are negative.
|
• |
|
Yield Curve
Relationships and Arbitrage, which presumes that like interest rates,
the relationship between bonds of various maturities has been highly
variable across the economic cycle. The Fund seeks to take advantage of
these movements both with relative value trades as described above and by
concentrating the portfolio in the historically most undervalued sections
of the yield curve. These strategies seek to benefit from the cyclical
changes that occur in the shape of the yield curve.
|
• |
|
Sector and Issue
Allocations, where the Adviser strives to benefit from cyclical
changes between sectors of the fixed-income markets. This is accomplished
by using relative value and historical benchmarks to determine when
sectors are undervalued. It might be implemented through long-only
positions or a combination of long and short positions. The Adviser will
use fundamental research to find individual issuers of securities that the
Adviser believes are undervalued and have high income and the potential
for price appreciation. |
Income Strategies, where the Adviser seeks to invest the
Fund’s assets in a manner that will generate high monthly income. The objective
of this approach is to create income that will smooth the returns of the
trading-oriented strategies listed above. This approach will focus on
traditional fixed income strategies including investment in investment grade
corporate bonds, high yield corporate bonds, mortgage-backed and asset-backed
securities, preferred stock and high dividend yielding equity securities.
High Yield Investment Strategies, where the Fund invests in
high yield fixed-income securities of varying maturities issued by domestic and
foreign corporations and governments (and
59
their agencies and instrumentalities) of any portfolio duration. These
strategies are designed to take advantage of deeply discounted debt securities
of companies that appear to have significant upside potential. Accordingly, the
Adviser will concentrate the Fund’s bond holdings in areas of the bond market
that the Adviser believes to be relatively undervalued, based on its analysis of
quality, sector, coupon or maturity, and that offer attractive prospective
risk-adjusted returns compared to other segments of the bond market. The meaning
of “duration” is explained under “Additional Fund Information — Principal
Investment Strategies.” The dollar-weighted average maturity of the Fund’s
portfolio of such high yield securities is expected to range from two to fifteen
years.
Long-Short or Market-Neutral Equity Strategies, which are
designed to exploit equity market inefficiencies and generally involves being
simultaneously invested in long and short matched equity portfolios of the same
size, usually in the same sector or market. Under these strategies, the Adviser
seeks to hold stocks “long” that the Adviser believes will perform better than
comparable stocks, and sell stocks “short” that the Adviser believes will
underperform comparable stocks, drawing on analyses of earnings, timing,
pricing, or other factors. This type of investing may reduce market risk, but
effective stock analysis and stock picking is essential to obtaining positive
results.
Event Driven and Special Situation Strategies, which are
designed to benefit from price movements caused by anticipated corporate events
such as a merger, acquisition, spin-off, liquidation, reorganization or
other special situation.
To implement some or all of these strategies, the Fund’s portfolio may
include (but is not limited to): corporate bonds, mezzanine investments, swaps
and other derivatives (including futures, options and credit default swaps),
currency futures and options, bank loans, municipal securities, preferred stock,
common stock, warrants, convertible bonds, mortgage-related and asset-backed
securities (including collateralized debt obligations, which in turn include
collateralized bond obligations and collateralized loan obligations),
derivatives of asset-backed securities (including those involving net interest
margins, “NIMs”), foreign securities (including Yankees and emerging markets
securities), U.S. Treasuries and agency securities, cash and cash equivalents
(such as money-market securities, commercial paper, certificates of deposit and
bankers acceptances), private placements, defaulted debt securities, Rule 144A
Securities
and unrated securities. Many of these investments may have interest rates
that are fixed, variable or floating.
Under normal circumstances, the average dollar-weighted credit quality of
the Fund’s long-term debt investments will be rated Baa1 by Moody’s or BBB+ by
S&P or BBB+ by Fitch, which are recognized as investment grade securities
or, if unrated, of comparable quality in the opinion of the Adviser. The Fund
may invest up to 50% of its assets in debt securities rated below investment
grade, or if unrated, of comparable quality in the opinion of the Adviser, at
the time of purchase. Below investment grade securities are sometimes called
“junk bonds.”
The Fund may invest up to 25% of its assets in foreign securities that
are denominated in U.S. dollars. Investments in securities of foreign issuers
that are not denominated in U.S. dollars are limited to a maximum of 30% of the
Fund’s assets. The Fund may also invest up to 15% of its assets in emerging
market foreign securities. The Fund may invest in securities issued by entities
in any country or region. The Fund reserves the right to hedge its exposure to
foreign currencies to reduce the risk of loss due to fluctuations in currency
exchange rates, but normally will not do so. The Fund expects to invest in
futures and options and may invest a substantial portion of its assets in
derivative instruments, such as futures and options. The Fund may borrow from
banks and/or other financial institutions or through reverse repurchase
agreements. The Fund also may seek to obtain similar or alternative market
exposure to the securities in which it directly invests by instead using other
investment techniques such as derivatives, options, futures, repurchase
agreements, reverse repurchase agreements, and dollar rolls. Please see
“Securities and Techniques Used by the Funds — Reverse Repurchase Agreements”
and “Securities and Techniques Used by the Funds — Dollar Rolls” in the
Statement of Additional Information for additional information regarding those
investment types.
The Fund may normally borrow or sell securities short each up to
33 1/3% of the value of its total assets. The Adviser will normally sell
debt or equity securities “short” that the Adviser believes will underperform
comparable securities, drawing on analyses of earnings, timing, pricing, or
other factors.
Total Return Bond Fund
The Fund invests in a diversified portfolio of fixed-income securities of
varying maturities issued by domestic and foreign corporations and governments
(and their agencies and instrumentalities) with a portfolio duration of two to
eight
60
years. The meaning of “duration” is explained under “Additional Fund
Information — Principal Investment Strategies.” The dollar-weighted average
maturity of the Fund’s portfolio is expected to range from two to fifteen years.
The Fund’s portfolio may include bonds, notes, mortgage-related and asset-backed
securities (including collateralized debt obligations, which in turn include
collateralized bond obligations and collateralized loan obligations), bank
loans, U.S. and non-U.S. money-market
securities, municipal securities, swaps and other derivatives (including
futures, options and credit default swaps), private placements, defaulted debt
securities and Rule 144A Securities. These investments may have interest rates
that are fixed, variable or floating.
The Adviser will focus the Fund’s portfolio holdings in areas of the bond
market that the Adviser believes to be relatively undervalued, based on its
analysis of quality, sector, coupon or maturity, and that offer attractive
prospective risk-adjusted returns compared to other segments of the bond market.
Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its net
assets in investment grade securities. These are debt securities rated at least
Baa3 by Moody’s, BBB- by S&P or
BBB- by Fitch, or A-2 by S&P, P-2 by Moody’s or F-2 by Fitch for short-term debt obligations,
or securities of comparable quality to investment grade securities as determined
by the Adviser in the case of unrated securities. Up to 20% of the Fund’s net
assets may be invested in securities rated below investment grade.
The Fund may invest up to 25% of its assets in foreign securities that
are denominated in U.S. dollars. The Fund may invest up to 15% of its
assets in securities of foreign issuers that are not denominated in U.S.
dollars. The Fund may invest up to 10% of its assets in emerging market foreign
securities. The Fund may invest in securities issued by entities in any country
or region. The Fund reserves the right to hedge its exposure to foreign
currencies to reduce the risk of loss due to fluctuations in currency exchange
rates, but normally will not do so. The Fund expects to invest in futures and
options and may invest up to 15% of its total assets in premiums and margins on
derivative instruments such as futures and options. The Fund may borrow from
banks and or other financial institutions or through reverse repurchase
agreements. The Fund may also seek to obtain similar or alternative market
exposure to the securities in which it directly invests by instead using other
investment techniques such as derivatives, options, futures, repurchase
agreements, reverse repurchase agreements, and dollar rolls. Please see
“Securities and Techniques Used by the Funds — Reverse
Repurchase Agreements” and “Securities and Techniques Used by the Funds —
Dollar Rolls” in the Statement of Additional Information for additional
information regarding those investment types.
The Fund may normally short sell up to 25% of the value of its total
assets. The Adviser will normally sell debt or equity securities “short” that
the Adviser believes will underperform comparable securities, drawing on
analyses of earnings, timing, pricing, or other factors.
Ultra Short Bond Fund
The Fund invests in a portfolio of fixed-income securities of varying
maturities issued by domestic and foreign corporations and governments (and
their agencies and instrumentalities) with a portfolio duration of up to one
year. The meaning of “duration” is explained under “Additional Fund Information
— Principal Investment Strategies.” The Fund’s dollar-weighted average portfolio
maturity will normally exceed one year. The Fund also seeks to maintain a low
degree of share price fluctuation. The Fund’s portfolio may include bonds,
notes, mortgage-related and asset-backed securities (including collateralized
debt obligations, which in turn include collateralized bond obligations and
collateralized loan obligations), bank loans, U.S. and non-U.S. money-market securities, municipal
securities, swaps and other derivatives (including futures, options and credit
default swaps), private placements, defaulted debt securities and securities
offered pursuant to Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933 (“Rule 144A
Securities”). These investments may have interest rates that are fixed, variable
or floating.
Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 90% of its net
assets in securities rated investment grade by at least one of the nationally
recognized statistical ratings organizations. These are debt securities rated at
least Baa3 by Moody’s Investors Service (“Moody’s”), BBB- by Standard & Poor’s Rating
Group (“S&P”) or BBB- by Fitch
Ratings (“Fitch”), or A-2 by S&P,
P-2 by Moody’s or F-2 by Fitch for short-term debt obligations,
or securities of comparable quality to investment grade securities as determined
by the Adviser in the case of unrated securities. Up to 10% of the Fund’s net
assets may be invested in securities rated below investment grade.
The Fund may invest up to 25% of its assets in foreign securities that
are denominated in U.S. dollars. The Fund may invest up to 15% of its assets in
securities of foreign issuers that are not denominated in U.S. dollars. The Fund
may invest up to 10% of its assets in emerging market foreign
61
securities. The Fund may invest in securities issued by entities in any
country or region. The Fund reserves the right to hedge its exposure to foreign
currencies to reduce the risk of loss due to fluctuations in currency exchange
rates, but normally will not do so. The Fund expects to invest in futures and
options and may invest up to 15% of its total assets in premiums and margins on
derivative instruments such as futures and options. The Fund may borrow from
banks and or other financial institutions or through reverse repurchase
agreements. The Fund may also seek to obtain similar or alternative market
exposure to the securities in which it directly invests by instead using other
investment techniques such as derivatives, options, futures, repurchase
agreements, reverse repurchase agreements, and dollar rolls. Please see
“Securities and Techniques Used by the Funds — Reverse Repurchase Agreements”
and “Securities and Techniques Used by the Funds — Dollar Rolls” in the
Statement of Additional Information for additional information regarding those
investment types.
The Fund may normally short sell up to 25% of the value of its total
assets. The Adviser will normally sell debt or equity securities “short” that
the Adviser believes will underperform comparable securities, drawing on
analyses of earnings, timing, pricing, or other factors.
Unconstrained Bond Fund
In addition to the investment techniques and types of investments
described in the summary section of this prospectus, the Fund may also pursue
its investment objective as described below. Because this Fund is not
constrained by the characteristics or performance of any particular securities
index or by any specific investment strategy, there can be no assurances as to
which types of investments or strategies will be emphasized at any particular
time.
The Fund employs an absolute return type of investment approach. This
means that the Fund will typically compare its performance against short-term
cash instruments, adjusting to compensate for the amount of investment risk
assumed. Relative return strategies, by contrast, seek to outperform a
designated stock, bond or other market index, and measure their performance
primarily in relation to that type of benchmark index. The intent is that, over
time, the investment performance of absolute return strategies typically should
be substantially independent of longer term movements in the stock and bond
market. In making investment decisions on behalf of the Fund, the Adviser will
use a variety of techniques such as a fundamental asset valuation model,
quantitative portfolio optimization and risk management techniques. The
Adviser seeks to invest in sectors of the markets that it believes offers
the best risk adjusted returns and intends to manage the targeted volatility of
the Fund. Certain investment techniques such as buying/selling options and
futures, swaps and other derivatives may also be employed in an effort to reduce
the Fund’s volatility.
A “bond” as used in the name of the Fund is a security or instrument
having one or more of the following characteristics: a fixed-income security, a
security issued at a discount to its face value, a security that pays interest
or a security with a stated principal amount that requires repayment of some or
all of that principal amount to the holder of the security. The term bond is
interpreted broadly by the Adviser as an instrument or security evidencing a
promise to pay some amount rather than evidencing the corporate ownership of
equity, unless that equity represents an indirect or derivative interest in one
or more bonds. Bonds for this purpose also include instruments that are intended
to provide one or more of the characteristics of a direct investment in one or
more bonds.
The Fund may invest up to 50% of its total assets (measured at the time
of investment) in securities rated below investment grade by Moody’s, S&P or
Fitch, or, if unrated, determined by the Adviser to be of comparable quality.
The Fund may use certain types of investments and investing techniques
that are described in more detail in the Statement of Additional Information.
The Fund may engage in defensive investing, which is a deliberate, temporary
shift in portfolio strategy that may be undertaken when markets start behaving
in volatile or unusual ways. The Fund may, for temporary defensive purposes,
invest a substantial part of its assets in bonds of U.S. or foreign governments,
certificates of deposit, bankers’ acceptances, high-grade commercial paper,
repurchase agreements, money market funds and cash. When the Fund has invested
defensively in low risk, low return securities, it may not achieve its
investment objectives. References to minimum credit ratings or quality for
securities apply to the time of investment. Downgrades do not require
disposition of a holding.
The Fund may invest, without limitation, in securities of foreign
issuers. Investments in securities of foreign issuers that are not denominated
in U.S. dollars are limited to a maximum of 40% of the Fund’s assets. The Fund
may invest up to 50% of its assets in emerging market foreign securities. The
Fund may invest in securities issued by entities in any country or region.
62
The Fund may sell securities and other instruments short provided that
not more than 25% of its net assets is held as collateral for those
transactions. The Adviser will normally sell debt or equity securities “short”
that the Adviser believes will underperform comparable securities, drawing on
analyses of earnings, timing, pricing, or other factors.
The Fund invests in a diversified portfolio of fixed-income securities of
varying maturities with a different portfolio “duration.” The meaning of
“duration” is explained under “Additional Fund Information — Principal
Investment Strategies.”
The Fund may enter into various types of swap agreements as noted
previously. These can include, for example, credit default, interest rate, total
return, index and currency exchange rate swap agreements. These transactions
attempt to obtain a particular return when it is considered desirable to do so,
possibly at a lower cost to a Fund than if the Fund had invested directly in an
instrument that yielded that desired
return. Swap agreements are two-party contracts entered into primarily by
institutional investors, where there is any agreement to exchange the returns on
particular investments. Whether a Fund’s use of swap agreements will be
successful in furthering its investment objectives will depend on the Adviser’s
ability to predict correctly whether certain types of investments are likely to
produce greater returns than other investments. Credit default swaps involve
parties effectively buying or selling protection with respect to whether an
event of default by a selected entity (or entities) will occur. Interest rate
swaps involve the exchange of interest payments by the Fund with another party,
such as an exchange of floating rate payments for fixed interest rate payments.
A total return swap is the generic name for any swap where one party agrees to
pay the other the “total return” of a defined underlying asset, usually in
return for receiving a stream of cash flows. Total return swaps are most
commonly used with equity indices, single stocks, bonds and defined portfolios
of loans and mortgages.
63
Principal Risks
All the Funds are affected by changes in the economy, or in securities
and other markets. There is also the possibility that investment decisions the
Adviser makes with respect to the investments of the Funds will not accomplish
what they were designed to achieve or that the investments will have
disappointing performance.
Risk is the chance that you will lose money on your investment or that it
will not earn as much as you expect. In general, the greater the risk, the more
money your investment has the potential to earn for you — and the more you can
lose. Because the Funds hold securities with fluctuating market prices, the
value of each Fund’s shares will vary as its portfolio securities increase or
decrease in value. Therefore, the value of your investment in a Fund could go
down as well as up.
Each Fund may engage in defensive investing, which is a deliberate,
temporary shift in portfolio strategy that may be undertaken when markets start
behaving in volatile or unusual ways. The Fund may, for temporary defensive
purposes, invest a substantial part of its assets in bonds of U.S. or foreign
governments, certificates of deposit, bankers’ acceptances, high-grade
commercial paper, repurchase agreements, money market funds and cash. When the
Fund has invested defensively in low risk, low return securities, it may not
achieve its investment objective. References to minimum credit ratings or
quality for securities apply to the time of investment.
Your investment in a Fund is not a bank deposit, and it is not insured or
guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government
agency, entity, or person. You can lose money by investing in a Fund. When you
sell your shares of a Fund, they could be worth more or less than what you paid
for them.
Your Investment In A Fund May Be Subject (in Varying Degrees) To The
Following Risks Discussed Below. Each Fund May Be More Susceptible To Some Of
The Risks Than Others. Unless otherwise indicated, each risk discussed below
applies to each of the Funds.
Asset-Backed Securities Risk
Asset-backed securities are bonds or notes backed by loan paper or
accounts receivable originated by banks, credit card
companies or other providers of credit. Certain asset-backed securities
do not have the benefit of the same security interest in the related collateral
as do mortgage-backed securities; nor are they provided government guarantees of
repayment. Credit card receivables are generally unsecured, and the debtors are
entitled to the protection of a number of state and federal consumer credit
laws, many of which give such debtors the right to set off certain amounts owed
on the credit cards, thereby reducing the balance due. In addition, some issuers
of automobile receivables permit the servicers to retain possession of the
underlying obligations. If the servicer were to sell these obligations to
another party, there is a risk that the purchaser would acquire an interest
superior to that of the holders of the related automobile receivables. The
impairment of the value of collateral or other assets underlying an asset-backed
security, such as a result of non-payment of loans or non-performance of other collateral or
underlying assets, may result in a reduction in the value of such asset-backed
securities and losses to a Fund.
Certain Funds may invest in collateralized debt obligations (“CDOs”),
which are debt instruments backed solely by a pool of other debt securities.
CDOs include collateralized bond obligations (“CBOs”), collateralized loan
obligations (“CLOs”) and other similarly structured securities. CBOs and CLOs
are types of asset-backed securities. A CBO is a trust typically collateralized
by a diversified pool of high-risk, below investment grade fixed income
securities. A CLO is a trust typically collateralized by a pool of loans, which
may include, among others, domestic and foreign senior secured loans, senior
unsecured loans, and subordinate corporate loans, and may include loans that are
rated below investment grade or equivalent unrated loans. CDOs may charge
management fees and administrative expenses.
The risks of an investment in a CBO, CLO, or other CDO depend largely on
the type of the collateral securities (which would have the risks described
elsewhere in this Prospectus for that type of security) and the class of the
CBO, CLO or other CDO in which a Fund invests. Some CBOs, CLOs and other CDOs
have credit ratings, but are typically issued in various classes with various
priorities. Normally, CBOs, CLOs and other CDOs are privately offered and sold
(that is, not registered under the federal securities laws) and may be
characterized by a Fund as illiquid securities, but an active dealer market may
exist for CBOs, CLOs and other CDOs that qualify for Rule 144A transactions. In
addition to the normal
64
interest rate, default and other risks of fixed income securities
discussed elsewhere in this Prospectus, CBOs, CLOs and other CDOs carry
additional risks, including the possibility that distributions from collateral
securities will not be adequate to make interest or other payments, the quality
of the collateral may decline in value or default, a Fund may invest in CBOs,
CLOs or other CDOs that are subordinate to other classes, volatility in values,
and the complex structure of the security may not be fully understood at the
time of investment and may result in disputes with the issuer or produce
unexpected investment results.
Bank Loan Risk
The High Yield Bond Fund, Intermediate Bond Fund, Investment Grade Credit
Fund, Low Duration Bond Fund and Strategic Income Fund may invest in bank loans.
There are a number of risks associated with an investment in bank loans,
including credit risk, interest rate risk, liquidity risk and prepayment risk.
Lack of an active trading market, restrictions on resale, irregular trading
activity, wide bid/ask spreads and extended trade settlement periods may impair
the Fund’s ability to sell bank loans within its desired time frame or at an
acceptable price and its ability to accurately value existing and prospective
investments. Extended trade settlement periods may result in cash not being
immediately available to the Fund. As a result, the Fund may have to sell other
investments or engage in borrowing transactions to raise cash to meet its
obligations. The risk of holding bank loans is also directly tied to the risk of
insolvency or bankruptcy of the issuing banks. These risks could cause the Fund
to lose income or principal on a particular investment, which in turn could
affect the Fund’s returns. The value of bank loans can be affected by and
sensitive to changes in government regulation and to economic downturns in the
U.S. and abroad. Bank loans generally are floating rate loans, which are subject
to interest rate risk as the interest paid on the floating rate loans adjusts
periodically based on changes in widely accepted reference rates. Bank loans are
not registered and otherwise may not be treated as securities under the federal
securities laws, meaning investors in loans have less protection against
improper practices than investors in securities that are registered under or are
otherwise subject to the protections of the securities laws.
Counterparty Risk
Counterparty risk refers to the risk that the other party to a contract,
such as an individually negotiated or over-the-counter derivative (e.g.,
swap agreements that are not centrally cleared
or participations in loan obligations), will not fulfill its contractual
obligations, which may cause losses or additional costs to a Fund.
Derivatives Risks
The Funds may invest in derivatives, which are financial instruments
whose performance is derived, at least in part, from the performance of an
underlying asset, security or index. The Funds invest in futures, options and
swaps, but may use other types of financial derivatives. The various derivative
instruments that the Funds may use are described in more detail here and under
“Derivative Instruments” in the Statement of Additional Information. The Funds
typically use derivatives as a substitute for directly investing in an
underlying asset and/or as part of a strategy designed to reduce exposure to
other risks, such as interest rate or currency risk. The Funds also may use
derivatives for leverage, in which case their use would involve leveraging
risk. The Funds’ use of derivative instruments involves risks different from,
and possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing directly in
securities and other traditional investments. Derivatives are subject to a
number of risks described elsewhere in this section, such as liquidity risk,
interest rate risk, market risk, credit risk and management risk. They also
involve the risk of mispricing or improper valuation and the risk that changes
in the value of the derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying
asset, rate or index. If a Fund invests in a derivative instrument it could lose
more than the principal amount invested. Also, suitable derivative transactions
may not be available in all circumstances and there can be no assurance that the
Fund will engage in these transactions to reduce exposure to other risks when
that would be beneficial.
The Funds’ participation in the options or futures markets, as well as
the use of various swap instruments, involves investment risks and transaction
costs to which a Fund would not be subject absent the use of these strategies.
If the Adviser’s predictions of movements in the direction of the securities and
interest rate markets are inaccurate, the adverse consequences to a Fund may
leave the Fund in a worse position than if such strategies were not used. Risks
inherent in the use of options, futures contracts and options on futures
contracts include: (i) dependence on the Adviser’s ability to predict
correctly movements in the direction of interest rates and securities prices;
(ii) imperfect correlation between the price of options and futures
contracts and options thereon and movements in the prices of the securities
being hedged; (iii) the fact that skills needed to use these strategies are
different from those needed
65
to select portfolio securities; (iv) the absence of a liquid
secondary market for any particular instrument at any time; (v) the
possible need to defer closing out certain hedged positions to avoid adverse tax
consequences; and (vi) the possible inability of a Fund to purchase or sell
a portfolio security at a time that otherwise would be favorable for it to do
so, or the possible need for the Fund to sell the security at a disadvantageous
time, due to the requirement that the Fund maintain “cover” or collateral
securities in connection with futures transactions and certain options. The Fund
could lose the entire amount it invests in futures and other derivatives. The
loss from investing in certain derivatives is potentially unlimited. There also
is no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for futures contracts
and options in which a Fund may invest. Each Fund limits its investments in
futures contracts so that the notional value (meaning the stated contract value)
of the futures contracts does not exceed the net assets of that Fund.
Derivatives, such as swaps, forward contracts and non-deliverable forward contracts, are
subject to regulation under the U.S. Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer
Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) and other laws or regulations in Europe
and other foreign jurisdictions. Under the Dodd-Frank Act, certain derivatives
have become subject to new and increased margin requirements, which in some
cases has increased the costs to the Funds of trading derivatives and may reduce
returns to shareholders in the Fund.
Distressed Investment Risks
A security held by a Fund (or the issuer of that security) may become
distressed after the Fund’s investment. The Floating Rate income Fund may invest
in securities that are distressed at the time of investment. Distressed
securities are speculative and involve substantial risks in addition to the
risks of investing in junk bonds. The Fund will generally not receive interest
payments on the distressed securities and may incur costs to protect its
investment. In addition, distressed securities involve the substantial risk that
principal will not be repaid. These securities may present a substantial risk of
default or may be in default at the time of investment. The Fund may incur
additional expenses to the extent it is required to seek recovery upon a default
in the payment of principal of or interest on its portfolio holdings. In any
reorganization or liquidation proceeding relating to a portfolio company, the
Fund may lose its entire investment or may be required to accept cash or
securities with a value less than its original investment. Distressed securities
and any securities received in an exchange for such securities may be subject to
restrictions on resale.
Emerging and Developing Markets Risk
The risks described under “Principal Risks — Risks of Investing in
Foreign Securities” also apply to emerging market securities, and tend to be
greater in emerging markets compared to more developed countries.
Political and economic structures in many developing or emerging markets
countries may be undergoing significant evolution and rapid development, and
such countries may lack the social, political and economic stability
characteristics of more developed countries. Some of these countries may have in
the past failed to recognize private property rights and have at times
nationalized or expropriated the assets of private companies.
The securities markets of developing or emerging market countries are
substantially smaller, less developed, less liquid and more volatile than the
major securities markets in the U.S. and other developed nations. The limited
size of many developing or emerging securities markets and limited trading
volume in issuers compared to volume of trading in U.S. securities or securities
of issuers in other developed countries could cause prices to be erratic for
reasons apart from factors that affect the quality of the securities. For
example, limited market size may cause prices to be unduly influenced by traders
who control large positions. Adverse publicity and investors’ perceptions,
whether or not based on fundamental analysis, may decrease the value and
liquidity of portfolio securities, especially in these markets.
In addition, developing or emerging market countries’ exchanges and
broker-dealers are generally subject to less government and exchange regulation
than their counterparts in developed countries. Brokerage commissions, dealer
concessions, custodial expenses and other transaction costs may be higher in
developing or emerging markets than in developed countries. As a result, Funds
investing in developing or emerging market countries have operating expenses
that are expected to be higher than other funds investing in more established
market regions.
Currencies of emerging and developing market countries experience
devaluations relative to the U.S. dollar from time to time. A devaluation of the
currency in which investment portfolio securities are denominated will
negatively impact the value of those securities in U.S. dollar terms. Emerging
and developing market countries have and may in the future impose foreign
currency controls and repatriation controls.
66
Equity Securities Risk
The Corporate Bond Fund, Floating Rate Income Fund, High Yield Bond Fund,
Investment Grade Credit Fund, Strategic Income Fund and Unconstrained Bond Fund
may invest in equity securities such as common and preferred stocks, or may
receive equity securities as part of an investment in debt securities.
Equity securities may include common stock, preferred stock or other
securities representing an ownership interest or the right to acquire an
ownership interest in an issuer. Equity risk is the risk that stocks and other
equity securities generally fluctuate in value more than bonds and may decline
in value over short or extended periods. The value of stocks and other equity
securities may be affected by changes in an issuer’s financial condition and in
overall market, economic and political conditions. The value of equity
securities may also be affected as a result of factors that affect a particular
industry or industries, such as labor shortages or an increase in production
costs and competitive conditions within an industry, or as a result of general
market conditions that are not specifically related to a company or industry,
such as real or perceived adverse economic conditions, changes in the general
outlook for corporate earnings, changes in interest or currency rates or
generally adverse investor sentiment.
Preferred Securities are subject to issuer-specific and
market risks applicable generally to equity securities. Preferred securities may
pay fixed or adjustable rates of return. In addition, a company’s preferred
securities generally pay dividends only after the company makes required
payments to holders of its bonds and other debt. For this reason, the value of
preferred securities will usually react more strongly than bonds and other debt
to actual or perceived changes in the company’s financial condition or
prospects. Preferred securities of smaller companies may be more vulnerable to
adverse developments than preferred stock of larger companies.
Event Driven Investing Strategies Risks
The Funds may employ event driven strategies. Event driven investing
involves attempting to predict the outcome of a particular transaction as well
as the best time at which to commit capital to such a transaction. The success
or failure of this strategy usually depends on whether the Adviser accurately
predicts the outcome and timing of the transaction event. Also, major market
declines that could cause transactions to be re-priced or fail may have a negative impact
on the strategy.
Event Risk
Event risk is the risk that corporate issuers may undergo restructurings,
such as mergers, leveraged buyouts, takeovers, or similar events financed by
increased debt. As a result of the added debt, the credit quality and market
value of a company’s bonds and/or other debt securities may decline
significantly.
Extension Risk
When interest rates rise, certain obligations will be paid off by the
obligor more slowly than anticipated, causing the value of these securities to
fall. Rising interest rates tend to extend the duration of securities, making
them more sensitive to changes in interest rates. The value of longer-term
securities generally changes more in response to changes in interest rates than
shorter-term securities. As a result, in a period of rising interest rates, debt
securities may exhibit additional volatility and may lose value.
Fixed Income Securities
In addition to the special risks presented for the AlphaTrak 500 Fund,
the High Yield Bond Fund, the Strategic Income Fund, the Unconstrained Bond Fund
and the Floating Rate Income Fund, the Funds are subject primarily to interest
rate risk, credit risk and prepayment risk.
Interest rate risk is the
potential for a decline in bond prices due to rising interest rates. In general,
bond prices vary inversely with interest rates. The change in a bond’s price
depends on several factors, including the bond’s maturity date. The degree to
which a bond’s price will change as a result of changes in interest rates is
measured by its “duration.” For example, the price of a bond with a 5 year
duration would be expected under normal market conditions to decrease 5% for
every 1% increase in interest rates. Generally, bonds with longer maturities
have a greater duration and thus are subject to greater price volatility from
changes in interest rates. Adjustable rate instruments also react to interest
rate changes in a similar manner although generally to a lesser degree
(depending, however, on the characteristics of the reset terms, including the
index chosen, frequency of reset and reset caps or floors, among other things).
It is possible that there will be less governmental action in the near future to
maintain low interest rates. The negative impact on fixed income securities from
resulting rate increases, regardless of the cause, could be swift and
significant, which could result in significant losses by the Funds, even if
anticipated by the Adviser.
67
Investors should note that, while interest rates are currently near their
historical lows, recent changes in government policy have increased the risk
that interest rates will rise in the future. The Federal Reserve Board (the
“Federal Reserve”) has ended its Quantitative Easing program, which attempted to
support U.S. economic recovery following the financial crisis that began in
2007. As the Federal Reserve continues to raise the federal funds rate, interest
rates have begun to rise and will likely continue to rise in the near future.
These policy changes may expose fixed income and related markets to heightened
volatility and may reduce liquidity for certain Fund investments, which could
cause the value of a Fund’s investments and share price to decline. A Fund that
invests in derivatives tied to fixed income markets may be more substantially
exposed to these risks than a Fund that does not invest in such derivatives.
Increases in interest rates may lead to heightened Fund redemption activity,
which may cause the Fund to lose value as a result of the costs that it incurs
in turning over its portfolio and may lower its performance.
Credit risk refers to the
likelihood that an issuer will default on the payment of principal and/or
interest on a security.
Financial strength and solvency of an issuer are the primary factors
influencing credit risk. In addition, lack of or inadequacy of collateral or
credit enhancements for a fixed income security may affect its credit risk.
Credit risk of a security may change over time, and securities which are rated
by ratings agencies are often reviewed and may be subject to downgrade. However,
ratings are only opinions of the agencies issuing them and are not absolute
guarantees as to quality. The rate of prepayments on underlying mortgages will
affect the price and volatility of a mortgage-related security, and may shorten
or extend the effective maturity of the security beyond what was anticipated at
the time of purchase.
Prepayment Risk arises when
interest rates fall because certain obligations will be paid off by the obligor
more quickly than originally anticipated, and the Fund may have to invest the
proceeds in securities with lower yields. In periods of falling interest rates,
the rate of prepayments tends to increase as borrowers are more likely to pay
off debt and refinance at new lower rates. During these periods, reinvestment of
the prepayment proceeds will generally be at lower rates of return than the
return on the assets that were prepaid. Prepayment reduces the yield to maturity
and the average life of the security.
Foreign Currency Risk
Funds that invest in foreign (non-U.S.) securities that trade in, and
receive revenues in, foreign (non-U.S.)
currencies are subject to the risk that those currencies will decline in value
relative to the U.S. dollar or, in the case of hedging positions, that the U.S.
dollar will decline in value relative to the currency being hedged. Currency
rates in foreign countries may fluctuate significantly over short periods of
time for a number of governments, central banks or supranational entities such
as the International Monetary Fund, or by the imposition of currency controls or
other political developments in the U.S. or abroad. As a result, a Fund’s
investments in non-U.S.
dollar-denominated securities may reduce the returns of the Funds.
Foreign Investing Risk
Investments in foreign securities may involve greater risks than
investing in domestic securities.
As compared to U.S. companies, foreign issuers generally disclose less
financial and other information publicly and are subject to less stringent and
less uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards. Foreign
countries typically impose less thorough regulations on brokers, dealers, stock
exchanges, corporate insiders and listed companies than does the U.S., and
foreign securities markets may be less liquid and more volatile than U.S.
markets. Investments in foreign securities involve higher costs than investments
in U.S. securities, including higher transaction and custody costs as well as
additional taxes imposed by foreign governments. In addition, security trading
practices abroad may offer less protection to investors such as the Funds.
Political or social instability, civil unrest, acts of terrorism and regional
economic volatility are other potential risks that could impact an investment in
a foreign security. Settlement of transactions in some foreign markets may be
delayed or may be less frequent than in the U.S., which could affect the
liquidity of a Fund’s portfolio.
The European financial markets have continued to experience volatility
because of concerns about economic downturns and about high and rising
government debt levels of several countries in the European Union (“EU”) and
Europe generally. These events have adversely affected the exchange rate of the
Euro and the European securities markets, and may spread to other countries in
Europe, including countries that do not use the Euro. These events may affect
the value and liquidity of certain of the Funds’ investments. Responses to the
financial problems by EU governments, central banks and others, including
austerity measures and reforms, may not work, may
68
result in social unrest and may limit future growth and economic recovery
or have other unintended consequences. Further defaults or restructurings by
governments and others of their debt could have additional adverse effects on
economies, financial markets and asset valuations around the world.
In a public referendum in June 2016, the United Kingdom (“UK”) voted to
leave the EU (a process now commonly referred to as “Brexit”). On March 29,
2017, UK Prime Minister Theresa May delivered a letter invoking Article 50 of
the Lisbon Treaty and notifying the European Council of the UK’s decision to
withdraw from the EU. The letter triggered the two year withdrawal negotiation
process. It is anticipated that the UK will leave the EU on or before
March 29, 2019. It is unclear how withdrawal negotiations will be conducted
and what the potential consequences may be. In addition, it is possible that
measures could be taken to revote on the issue of Brexit, or that portions of
the UK could seek to separate and remain a part of the EU. As a result of the
political divisions within the UK and between the UK and the EU that the
referendum vote has highlighted and the uncertain consequences of a Brexit, the
UK and European economies and the broader global economy could be significantly
impacted, which may result in increased volatility and illiquidity, and
potentially lower economic growth on markets in the UK, Europe and globally that
could potentially have an adverse effect on the value of the Fund’s investments.
Government Securities Risk
Some U.S. Government securities, such as Treasury bills, notes, and bonds
and mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage
Association (Ginnie Mae), are supported by the full faith and credit of the
United States; others are supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from
the U.S. Treasury; others are supported by the discretionary authority of
the U.S. Government to purchase the agency’s obligations; still others are
supported only by the credit of the issuing agency, instrumentality, or
enterprise.
The Funds may invest in securities issued by the Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation (“Freddie Mac”) and similar U.S. Government-sponsored
entities such as the Federal National Mortgage Association (“Fannie Mae”) and
the Federal Home Loan Banks (“FHLBs”). Although these issues, and others like
them, may be chartered or sponsored by Acts of Congress, their securities are
neither issued nor guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury, and so investments in their
securities or obligations issued by them involve greater risk than investments
in other types of U.S. Government securities. In
addition, certain governmental entities have been subject to regulatory
scrutiny regarding their accounting policies and practices and other concerns
that may result in legislation, changes in regulatory oversight and/or other
consequences that could adversely affect the credit quality, availability or
investment character of securities issued or guaranteed by these entities.
The events surrounding the U.S. federal government debt ceiling and any
resulting agreement could adversely affect a Fund’s ability to achieve its
investment objectives. On August 5, 2011, S&P lowered its long-term
sovereign credit rating on the U.S. The downgrade by S&P and other future
downgrades could increase volatility in both stock and bond markets, result in
higher interest rates and lower Treasury prices and increase the costs of all
kinds of debt. These events and similar events in other areas of the world could
have significant adverse effects on the economy generally and could result in
significant adverse impacts on issuers of securities held by a Fund and the Fund
itself. The Adviser cannot predict the effects of these or similar events in the
future on the U.S. economy and securities markets or on a Fund’s portfolio. The
Adviser may not timely anticipate or manage existing, new or additional risks,
contingencies or developments.
In recent periods, the values of U.S. Government securities have been
affected substantially by increased demand for them around the world. Changes in
the demand for U.S. Government securities may occur at any time and may result
in increased volatility in the values of those securities.
High Yield Risk
The Funds may invest a portion of their assets in non-investment grade debt securities (low-rated and comparable unrated
securities), commonly referred to as “junk bonds.” The High Yield Bond Fund will
invest at least 80% of its assets in such high yield securities. The Floating
Rate Income Fund will invest a substantial portion of its assets in such high
yield securities, and the Unconstrained Bond Fund and the Strategic Income Fund
each may invest up to 50% of its assets in high yield securities. The Corporate
Bond Fund, Low Duration Bond Fund and Total Return Bond Fund each may invest up
to 20% of its assets in high yield securities. The AlphaTrak 500 Fund may invest
up to 15% of its assets in high yield securities, and the Intermediate Bond
Fund, Investment Grade Credit Fund and Ultra Short Bond Fund each may invest up
to 10% of its assets in high yield securities. Low-rated and comparable unrated securities,
while generally offering higher yields than investment grade securities with
similar maturities, involve greater risks, including
69
the possibility of default or bankruptcy. They are regarded as
speculative with respect to the issuer’s capacity to pay interest and to repay
principal. The market values of certain of these securities tend to be more
sensitive to individual corporate development and changes in economic conditions
than higher quality bonds. In addition, low-rated and comparable unrated securities
tend to be less marketable than higher-quality debt securities because the
market for them is not as broad or active. The lack of a liquid secondary market
may have an adverse effect on market price and a Fund’s ability to sell
particular securities.
Leverage Risk
Leverage created from certain types of transactions or instruments, such
as borrowing, engaging in reverse repurchase agreements, entering into futures
contracts or forward currency contracts, engaging in forward commitment
transactions and investing in leveraged or unleveraged commodity index-linked
notes, may impair a Fund’s liquidity, cause it to liquidate positions at an
unfavorable time, increase its volatility or otherwise cause it not to achieve
its intended result. During periods of adverse market conditions, the use of
leverage may cause a Fund to lose more money than would have been the case if
leverage was not used.
Liquidity Risk
A Fund’s investments in illiquid securities may reduce the returns of the
Fund because it may not be able to sell the illiquid securities at an
advantageous time or price. Investments in high yield securities, foreign
securities, derivatives or other securities with substantial market and/or
credit risk tend to have the greatest exposure to liquidity risk. Certain
investments in private placements and Rule 144A securities may be considered
illiquid investments. The Funds may invest in private placements and
Rule 144A securities.
Furthermore, reduced number and capacity of dealers and other
counterparties to “make markets” in fixed income securities, in connection with
the growth of the fixed income markets, may increase liquidity risk with respect
to a Fund’s investments in fixed income securities. As a result, the liquidity
of the Fund’s assets may change over time. When there is no willing buyer and
investments cannot be readily sold, a Fund may have to sell them at a lower
price or may not be able to sell the securities at all, each of which would have
a negative effect on the Fund’s performance. These securities may also be
difficult to value and their values may be more volatile because of liquidity
risk. Increased Fund redemption activity, which may occur in a rising interest
rate environment
or for other reasons, may negatively impact Fund performance and increase
liquidity risk due to the need of the Fund to sell portfolio securities.
Regulations such as the Volcker Rule or future regulations may further constrain
the ability of market participants to create liquidity, particularly in times of
increased market volatility.
Loan Risks
Commercial banks and other financial institutions or institutional
investors make corporate loans to companies that need capital to grow or
restructure. Borrowers generally pay interest on corporate loans at rates that
change in response to changes in market interest rates such as the London
Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or the prime rates of U.S. banks. As a result,
the value of corporate loan investments is generally less exposed to the adverse
effects of shifts in market interest rates than investments that pay a fixed
rate of interest. Investments in loans are generally subject to the same risks
as investments in other types of debt securities, including, in many cases,
investments in high-yield/junk bonds. They may be difficult to value, have wide
bid-ask spreads and may be illiquid. If
the Fund holds a loan through another financial institution, or relies on a
financial institution to administer the loan, its receipt of principal and
interest on the loan may be subject to the credit risk of that financial
institution. It is possible that any collateral securing a loan may be
insufficient or unavailable to the Fund, and that the Fund’s rights to
collateral may be limited by bankruptcy or insolvency laws. There may be limited
public information available regarding the loan. Transactions in loans may
settle on a delayed basis, and the Fund may not receive the proceeds from the
sale of a loan for a substantial period of time after the sale. In addition,
unlike stocks and bonds, loans are not registered and otherwise may not be
treated as securities under the federal securities laws, meaning investors in
loans have less protection against improper practices than investors in
securities that are registered under or are otherwise subject to the protections
of the securities laws.
Market Risk
Various market risks can affect the price or liquidity of an issuer’s
securities in which a Fund may invest. Returns from the securities in which a
Fund invests may underperform returns from the various general securities
markets or different asset classes. Different types of securities tend to go
through cycles of outperformance and underperformance in comparison to the
general securities markets. Adverse events occurring with respect to an issuer’s
performance or financial position can depress the value of the issuer’s
securities. The
70
liquidity in a market for a particular security will affect its value and
may be affected by factors relating to the issuer, as well as the depth of the
market for that security. Other market risks that can affect value include a
market’s current attitudes about types of securities, market reactions to
political or economic events, including litigation, and tax and regulatory
effects (including lack of adequate regulations for a market or particular type
of instrument).
Instability in the financial markets has led the U.S. Government to take
a number of unprecedented actions designed to support certain financial
institutions and segments of the financial markets that have experienced extreme
volatility, and in some cases a lack of liquidity. Federal, state, and other
governments, their regulatory agencies, or self-regulatory organizations may
take actions that affect the regulation of the securities in which a Fund
invests or the issuers of such securities in ways that are unforeseeable.
Legislation or regulation may also change the way in which the Funds are
regulated. Such legislation or regulation could limit or preclude a Fund’s
ability to achieve its investment objective.
Mezzanine Securities Risk
The Floating Rate Income Fund, High Yield Bond Fund and Strategic Income
Fund may invest in mezzanine securities. Mezzanine securities generally are
rated below investment grade and frequently are unrated and present many of the
same risks as senior loans, second lien loans and non-investment grade bonds. However, unlike
senior loans and second lien loans, mezzanine securities are not a senior or
secondary secured obligation of the related borrower. They typically are the
most subordinated debt obligation in an issuer’s capital structure. Mezzanine
securities also may often be unsecured. Mezzanine securities therefore are
subject to the additional risk that the cash flow of the related borrower and
the property securing the loan may be insufficient to repay the scheduled
payments after giving effect to any senior obligations of the related borrower.
Mezzanine securities are also expected to be a highly illiquid investment.
Mezzanine securities will be subject to certain additional risks to the extent
that such loans may not be protected by financial covenants or limitations upon
additional indebtedness. Investment in mezzanine securities is a highly
specialized investment practice that depends more heavily on independent credit
analysis than investments in other types of debt obligations.
Mortgage-Backed Securities Risk
Mortgage-backed securities represent participation interests in pools of
residential mortgage loans purchased from individual lenders by a federal agency
or originated and issued by private lenders. Each Fund except the Floating Rate
Income Fund may invest in mortgage-backed securities. The values of some
mortgage-backed securities may expose a Fund to a lower rate of return upon
reinvestment of principal. When interest rates rise, the value of
mortgage-related securities generally will decline; however, when interest rates
are declining, the value of mortgage-related securities with prepayment features
may not increase as much as other fixed income securities. The rate of
prepayments on underlying mortgages will affect the price and volatility of a
mortgage-related security, and may shorten or extend the effective maturity of
the security beyond what was anticipated at the time of purchase. If
unanticipated rates of prepayment on underlying mortgages increase the effective
maturity of a mortgage-related security, the volatility of the security can be
expected to increase. The value of these securities may fluctuate in response to
the market’s perception of the creditworthiness of the issuers. Additionally,
although mortgages and mortgage-related securities are generally supported by
some form of government or private guarantee and/or insurance, there is no
assurance that private guarantors or insurers will meet their obligations.
Municipal Securities Risk
The Corporate Bond Fund, Intermediate Bond Fund, Investment Grade Credit
Fund, Low Duration Bond Fund, Strategic Income Fund, Total Return Bond Fund and
Ultra Short Bond Fund may invest in municipal securities. Issuers, including
governmental issuers, may be unable to pay their obligations as they come due.
The values of municipal securities that depend on a specific revenue source to
fund their payment obligations may fluctuate as a result of changes in the cash
flows generated by the revenue source or changes in the priority of the
municipal obligation to receive the cash flows generated by the revenue source.
In addition, changes in federal tax laws or the activity of an issuer may
adversely affect the tax-exempt status
of municipal securities. Loss of tax-exempt status may cause interest received
and distributed to shareholders by the Fund to be taxable and may result in a
significant decline in the values of such municipal securities.
Non-U.S. Money-Market Securities Risk
Money-market securities are generally subject to credit risk, which is
the risk that an issuer will default in the payment of principal and/or interest
on a security, and the risk that a
71
security’s value may decline for reasons directly related to the issuer,
such as management performance, financial leverage and condition of the
business. Foreign money-market securities are additionally subject to currency
risk, in that foreign currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S.
dollar and affect the Fund’s investments in such securities, and they may have
less liquidity than similar U.S. securities.
Portfolio Management Risk
Portfolio management risk is the risk that an investment strategy may
fail to produce the intended results. There can be no assurance that a Fund will
achieve its investment objective. The Adviser’s judgments about the
attractiveness, value and potential appreciation of particular securities may
prove to be incorrect and may not anticipate actual market movements or the
impact of economic conditions generally. No matter how well a portfolio manager
evaluates market conditions, the securities a portfolio manager chooses may fail
to produce the intended result, and you could lose money on your investment in a
Fund.
Securities Selection Risk
The specific investments held in a Fund’s investment portfolio may
underperform other funds in the same asset class or benchmarks that are
representative of the general performance of the asset class because of a
portfolio manager’s choice of securities.
Short Sales Risks
The Adviser may cause a Fund to sell a debt or equity security short
(that is, without owning it) and to borrow the same security from a broker or
other institution to complete the sale. The Adviser may use short sales when it
believes a security is overvalued or as a partial hedge against a position in a
related security of the same issuer held by a Fund. The Ultra Short Bond Fund,
Low Duration Bond Fund, Intermediate Bond Fund, Total Return Bond Fund,
Unconstrained Bond Fund and AlphaTrak 500 Fund will not make total short sales
exceeding 25% of the value of the Fund’s assets (15% for the Floating Rate
Income Fund). The Corporate Bond Fund, High Yield Bond Fund, Investment Grade
Credit Fund and Strategic Income Fund will not make total short sales exceeding
33 1/3% of the Fund’s assets. If the value of the security sold short
increases, a Fund would lose money because it will need to replace the borrowed
security by purchasing it at a higher price. The potential loss is unlimited.
(If the short sale was intended as a hedge against another investment, the loss
on the short sale may be fully or partially offset by gains in that other
investment.)
A lender may request that the borrowed securities be returned on short
notice; if that occurs at a time when other short sellers of the subject
security are receiving similar requests, a “short squeeze” can occur. This means
that the Fund might be compelled, at the most disadvantageous time, to replace
borrowed securities previously sold short, with purchases on the open market at
prices significantly greater than those at which the securities were sold short.
Short selling also may produce higher than normal portfolio turnover and result
in increased transaction costs to the Fund.
Each Fund also may make short sales “against-the-box,” in which the Fund
sells short securities it owns. The Fund will incur transaction costs, including
interest expenses, in connection with opening, maintaining and closing short
sales against-the-box, which result in a
“constructive sale,” requiring the Fund to recognize any taxable gain from the
transaction.
Sovereign Debt Risk
The Funds may invest in sovereign debt. Investment in sovereign debt can
involve a high degree of risk. Legal protections available with respect to
corporate issuers (e.g., bankruptcy, liquidation and reorganization laws) do not
generally apply to governmental entities or sovereign debt. Accordingly,
creditor seniority rights, claims to collateral and similar rights may provide
limited protection and may be unenforceable. The governmental entity that
controls the repayment of sovereign debt may not be able or willing to repay the
principal and/or interest when due in accordance with the terms of such debt. A
government entity’s willingness or ability to repay principal and interest due
in a timely manner may be affected by, among other factors, its cash flow
situation, the extent of its foreign reserves, the availability of sufficient
foreign exchange on the date a payment is due, the relative size of the debt
service burden to the economy as a whole, the governmental entity’s policy
toward the International Monetary Fund, and the political constraints to which a
governmental entity may be subject. A Fund may have limited recourse to compel
payment in the event of a default.
Swap Agreements Risks
Swap agreements are two-party
contracts entered into primarily by institutional investors for periods ranging
from a few weeks to more than a year. In a standard swap transaction, two
parties agree to exchange the returns earned on specific assets, such as the
return on, or increase in value of, a particular dollar amount invested at a
particular interest rate, in a particular foreign currency, or in a “basket” of
securities
72
representing a particular index. Risks inherent in the use of swaps of
any kind include: (1) swap contracts may not be assigned without the
consent of the counterparty; (2) potential default of the counterparty to
the swap for those not subject to centralized clearing; (3) absence of a
liquid secondary market for any particular swap at any time; and
(4) possible inability of the Fund to close out the swap transaction at a
time that otherwise would be favorable for it to do so.
Certain types of over-the-counter (“OTC”) derivatives,
such as various types of swaps, are required to be cleared through a central
clearing organization that is substituted as the counterparty to each side of
the transaction. Each party will be required to maintain its positions through a
clearing broker. Although central clearing generally is expected to reduce
counterparty risk, it creates additional risks. A clearing broker or
organization may not be able to perform its obligations. Cleared derivatives
transactions may be more expensive to maintain than OTC transactions, or require
a Fund to deposit increased margin. A transaction may be subject to
unanticipated close-out by the clearing
organization or a clearing broker. A Fund may be required to indemnify a swap
execution facility or a broker that executes cleared swaps against losses or
costs that may be incurred as a result of the Fund’s transactions. A Fund also
is subject to the risk that no clearing member is willing to clear a transaction
entered into by the Fund.
The U.S. and foreign governments are in the process of adopting and
implementing regulations governing derivatives markets, including clearing,
margin, reporting, and registration requirements. The ultimate impact of the
regulations remains unclear. The effect of the regulations could be,
among other things, to restrict a Fund’s ability to engage in swap
transactions or increase the costs of those transactions.
Unrated Securities Risks
Each Fund may purchase unrated securities (which are not rated by a
rating agency) if the Adviser determines that the security is of comparable
quality to a rated security that a Fund may purchase. Unrated securities may be
less liquid than comparable rated securities and involve the risk that the
Adviser may not accurately evaluate the security’s comparative credit rating.
Analysis of creditworthiness of issuers of high yield securities may be more
complex than for issuers of higher-quality fixed income securities. To the
extent that a Fund invests in high yield and/or unrated securities, the Fund’s
success in achieving its investment objective may depend more heavily on the
Adviser’s creditworthiness analysis than if the Fund invested exclusively in
higher-quality and rated securities.
Volatility Risk
The value of a Fund’s investment portfolio will change as the prices of
its investments go up or down. Different parts of the market and different types
of securities can react differently to developments. Issuer, political or
economic developments can affect a single issuer, issuers within an industry or
economic sector or geographic region or market as a whole.
Prices of most securities tend to be more volatile in the short-term.
Therefore, if you trade frequently or redeem in the short-term, you are more
likely to incur a loss than an investor who holds investments for the
longer-term. The fewer the number of issuers in which a Fund invests, the
greater the potential volatility of its portfolio.
73
Other Risks
Borrowing and Use of Leverage Risks
Each Fund may borrow money from banks and engage in reverse repurchase
transactions for temporary or emergency purposes. The Fund may borrow from
broker-dealers and other institutions to leverage a transaction, provided that
the borrowing is fully collateralized. Total bank borrowings may not exceed 10%
of the value of the Fund’s assets, except in the case of the Corporate Bond
Fund, Floating Rate Income Fund, High Yield Bond Fund, Investment Grade Credit
Fund, Strategic Income Fund, and Unconstrained Bond Fund, for which total bank
borrowings may not exceed one-third of
the value of the Fund’s assets. The Fund also may leverage its portfolio through
margin borrowing and other techniques in an effort to increase total return.
Although leverage creates an opportunity for increased income and gain, it also
creates certain risks. For example, leveraging may magnify changes in the net
asset values of the Fund’s shares and in its portfolio yield. Although margin
borrowing will be fully collateralized, the Fund’s assets may change in value
while the borrowing is outstanding. Leveraging creates interest expenses that
can exceed the income from the assets retained.
Cybersecurity Risk
Information and technology systems relied upon by the Funds, the Adviser,
the Funds’ service providers (including, but not limited to, Fund accountants,
custodians, transfer agents, administrators, distributors and other financial
intermediaries) and/or the issuers of securities in which a Fund invests may be
vulnerable to damage or interruption from computer viruses, network failures,
computer and telecommunication failures, infiltration by unauthorized persons,
security breaches, usage errors, power outages and catastrophic events such as
fires, tornadoes, floods, hurricanes and earthquakes. Although the Adviser has
implemented measures to manage risks relating to these types of events, if these
systems are compromised, become inoperable for extended periods of time or cease
to function properly, significant investment may be required to fix or replace
them. The failure of these systems and/or of disaster recovery plans could cause
significant interruptions in the operations of the Funds, the Adviser, the
Funds’ service providers and/or issuers of securities in which a Fund invests
and may result in a failure to maintain the security, confidentiality or privacy
of sensitive data, including personal information relating to investors (and the
beneficial owners of investors). Such a failure could also harm the reputation
of the Funds, the
Adviser, the Funds’ service providers and/or issuers of securities in
which a Fund invests, subject such entities and their respective affiliates to
legal claims or otherwise affect their business and financial performance.
Financial Services Sector Risk
The financial services sector is subject to extensive government
regulations, which may change frequently. In addition, the profitability of
businesses in the financial services sector depends heavily on the availability
and cost of money and may fluctuate significantly in response to changes in
interest rates, as well as changes in general economic conditions. The financial
services sector is exposed to risks that may impact the value of investments in
the sector more severely than investments outside the sector. Businesses in the
financial services sector often operate with substantial financial leverage.
Frequent Purchases and Redemptions of Fund
Shares Risks
Frequent purchases and redemptions of a Fund’s shares may present certain
risks for the Fund and its shareholders. These risks may include, among other
things, dilution in the value of Fund shares held by long-term shareholders,
interference with the efficient management of the Fund’s portfolios and
increased brokerage and administrative costs. A Fund may have difficulty
implementing long-term investment strategies if it is unable to anticipate what
portion of its assets it should retain in cash to provide liquidity to its
shareholders. Also, excessive purchases and sales or exchanges of a Fund’s
shares may force a Fund to maintain a disadvantageously large cash position to
accommodate short duration trading activity. Further, excessive purchases and
sales or exchanges of a Fund’s shares may force the Fund to sell portfolio
securities at inopportune times to raise cash to accommodate frequent trading
activity, and could result in increased brokerage, tax, administrative costs or
other expenses. It is anticipated that the Ultra Short Bond Fund and the Low
Duration Bond Fund are less likely to be adversely affected under normal
circumstances, and the other Funds more significantly affected, by frequent
purchases and sales.
Certain of the Funds may invest in non-U.S. securities; accordingly, there is an
additional risk of undetected frequent trading in Fund shares by investors who
attempt to take unfair advantage of the Fund’s need to value its portfolio
holdings
74
that are traded in markets with closing times different than when the
Fund calculates its net asset value, also known as time zone arbitrage. In
addition, because certain of the Funds significantly invest in high yield bonds,
and because these securities are often infrequently traded, investors may seek
to trade Fund shares in an effort to benefit from their understanding of the
value of these securities (referred to as price arbitrage).
Investors seeking to engage in disruptive trading practices may deploy a
variety of strategies to avoid detection and, despite the efforts of the Funds
to prevent disruptive trading, there is no guarantee that the Funds or their
agents will be able to identify such investors or curtail their trading
practices. The ability of the Funds and their agents to detect and curtail
excessive trading or short duration trading practices may also be limited by
operational systems and technological limitations. In addition, the Funds
receive purchase, exchange and redemption orders through financial
intermediaries. These financial intermediaries include, but are not limited to,
entities such as broker-dealers, insurance company separate accounts, and
retirement plan administrators. The Funds cannot always know or reasonably
detect excessive trading which may be facilitated by these intermediaries or by
the use of omnibus account arrangements. Omnibus accounts are common forms of
holding Fund shares. Entities utilizing such omnibus account arrangements may
not identify customers’ trading activity in shares of a Fund on an individual
basis. Consequently, although the Fund has procedures and agreements in place
intended to detect excessive trading, it may not always be able to detect
frequent or excessive trading in Fund shares attributable to a particular
investor who effects purchase and/or exchange activity in Fund shares through a
broker, dealer or other financial intermediary acting in an omnibus capacity.
Also, there may exist multiple tiers of these entities, each utilizing an
omnibus account arrangement that may further compound the difficulty to the
Funds of detecting excessive or short duration trading activity in Fund shares.
In seeking to prevent disruptive trading practices in the Funds, the Funds
consider the information actually available to them at the time. While each of
these financial intermediaries may have individual policies concerning frequent
or excessive trading, each intermediary has different policies. The Funds are
not able to fully assess the effectiveness of its financial
intermediaries’ policies concerning frequent or excessive trading. If investing
through intermediaries, investors should inquire at that intermediary what
frequent purchase and redemption policies will be applied to their investments.
Inside Information Risks
The Fund’s portfolio managers may seek to avoid exposure to material
non-public information about the
issuers of floating rate loans being considered for purchased by the Fund.
Although that inside information could enhance the portfolio managers’ ability
to evaluate a potential investment, it would also impair the Fund’s ability to
trade that issuer’s securities in compliance with federal securities laws.
Valuation Risk
Portfolio securities may be valued using techniques other than market
quotations in circumstances described under “Net Asset Value and Fair Value
Pricing.” This is more likely for certain types of derivatives such as swaps.
The value established for a portfolio security may be different than the value
that would be produced through the use of another methodology or if it had been
priced using market quotations. Portfolio securities that are valued using
techniques other than market quotations, including “fair valued” securities, may
be subject to greater fluctuation in their value from one day to the next than
would be the case if market quotations were used. A Fund may from time to time
purchase an “odd lot” or smaller quantity of a security that trades at a
discount to the price of a “round lot” or larger quantity preferred for trading
by institutional investors. If a Fund is able to combine an odd lot purchase
with an existing holding to make a round lot or larger position in the security,
the Fund may be able to immediately increase the value of the security
purchased, in accordance with its valuation procedures. In addition, there is no
assurance that the Fund could sell a portfolio security for the value
established for it at any time and it is possible that the Fund would incur a
loss because a portfolio security is sold at a discount to its established
value. It is anticipated that the Ultra Short Bond Fund and the Low Duration
Bond Fund are less likely to be adversely affected under normal circumstances,
and the other Funds more significantly affected, by frequent purchases and
sales.
75
Management of the Funds
The Adviser
Metropolitan West Asset Management, LLC, with principal offices at 865
South Figueroa Street, Los Angeles, California 90017, acts as the
investment adviser to the Funds and generally administers the affairs of the
Trust. Subject to the direction and control of the Board of Trustees, the
Adviser supervises and arranges the purchase and sale of securities and other
assets held in the portfolios of the Funds. The Adviser was founded in 1996, and
is a wholly-owned subsidiary of TCW Asset Management Company LLC, which is a
wholly-owned subsidiary of The TCW Group, Inc. (“TCW Group”). The Adviser,
together with TCW Group and its other subsidiaries, which provide a variety of
trust, investment management and investment advisory services, had approximately
$198 billion under management or committed to management, including $177 billion
of U.S. fixed income investments, as of June 30, 2018.
Portfolio Managers
The portfolio managers who have primary responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Funds’
portfolios are listed below, together with their biographical information for
the past five years. The portfolio managers select and make investments for the
Funds as a team, using a consensus approach. The Statement of Additional
Information provides additional information about the portfolio managers’
compensation, other accounts managed by the portfolio managers and the portfolio
managers’ ownership of securities in the Funds.
|
|
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Tad Rivelle |
|
Chief Investment
Officer and Group Managing Director of the Adviser, has been with the
Adviser since August 1996. Mr. Rivelle manages the AlphaTrak 500
Fund, the Corporate Bond Fund, the Intermediate Bond Fund, the Investment
Grade Credit Fund, the Low Duration Bond Fund, the Strategic Income Fund,
the Total Return Bond Fund, the Ultra Short Bond Fund and the
Unconstrained Bond Fund. |
|
|
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Stephen M. Kane, CFA |
|
Group Managing
Director of the Adviser, has been with the Adviser since August 1996.
Mr. Kane manages the AlphaTrak 500 Fund, the Floating Rate Income
Fund, the High Yield Bond Fund, the Intermediate Bond Fund, the Investment
Grade Credit Fund, the Low Duration Bond Fund, the Strategic Income Fund,
the Total Return Bond Fund, the Ultra Short Bond Fund and the
Unconstrained Bond Fund. |
|
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Laird R. Landmann |
|
Group Managing
Director of the Adviser, has been with the Adviser since August 1996.
Mr. Landmann manages the Floating Rate Income Fund, the High Yield
Bond Fund, the Intermediate Bond Fund, the Investment Grade Credit Fund,
the Low Duration Bond Fund, the Strategic Income Fund, the Total Return
Bond Fund, the Ultra Short Bond Fund and the Unconstrained Bond
Fund. |
|
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Mitch Flack |
|
Managing Director
of the Adviser, has been with the Adviser since March 2001. Mr. Flack
manages the Ultra Short Bond Fund. |
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Jamie Farnham |
|
Managing Director
of the Adviser, has been with the Adviser since November 2002. From July
1998 to July 2000, Mr. Farnham was an Investment Associate at Primus
Venture Partners. Mr. Farnham manages the High Yield Bond Fund and
the Floating Rate Income Fund. |
76
|
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Jerry Cudzil |
|
Managing Director
of the Adviser, has been with the Adviser since May 2012. From June 2004,
until May 2010, Mr. Cudzil was a portfolio manager for Dimaio Ahman
Capital. From May 2010 until May 2011, Mr. Cudzil was a high yield
bond trader with Morgan Stanley & Co., and from September 2011
until May 2012, he was a high yield bond trader with Deutsche Bank.
Mr. Cudzil manages the Corporate Bond Fund and the Floating Rate
Income Fund. |
|
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Bryan T. Whalen, CFA |
|
Group Managing
Director of the Adviser, has been with the Adviser since 2004.
Mr. Whalen manages the Ultra Short Bond Fund, the Low Duration Bond
Fund, the Intermediate Bond Fund, the Total Return Bond Fund, the
Strategic Income Fund, the Corporate Bond Fund, the Investment Grade
Credit Fund and the Unconstrained Bond Fund. |
Management Fees and Other Expenses
Management Fees. Each Fund pays the Adviser a monthly
fee for providing investment advisory services. The following fees were the
amounts paid to the Adviser for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018: 0.25%
for the Ultra Short Bond Fund; 0.30% for the Low Duration Bond Fund; 0.35% for
the Intermediate Bond Fund; 0.35% for the Total Return Bond Fund; 0.50% for the
High Yield Bond Fund; 1.88% for the Strategic Income Fund; 0.01% for the
AlphaTrak 500 Fund; 0.65% for the Unconstrained Bond Fund and 0.55% for the
Floating Rate Income Fund. The contractual fee rates are as follows for the
Funds that commenced operations after that date: 0.35% for the Investment Grade
Credit Fund and 0.40% for the Corporate Bond Fund. The fees paid to the Adviser
were reduced for some Funds by expense limitations as shown in the prospectus
summary. A discussion of the basis for the Board of Trustees’ approval of the
management agreement is available in the Funds’ Semi-Annual Report for the
period ended September 30, 2017.
Under the Investment Management Agreement relating to all share classes
of the Strategic Income Fund, the Trust pays the Adviser a basic management fee,
computed daily and payable monthly, at an annual rate of 1.20% of the Fund’s
average daily net assets. The basic fee may be adjusted upward or downward (by a
performance component of up to 0.70% of the Fund’s average daily net assets for
the relevant 12-month performance
period), depending on whether and to what extent the investment performance of
the Fund, for that performance period, exceeds or is exceeded by the investment
record of the BofA Merrill Lynch 3-Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index plus a
margin. The margin over that Index is 0.10% when the investment performance of
the Fund is calculated assuming the maximum possible management fee of an annual
rate of 1.90%. Alternatively, the margin also can be described as 2.00% if the
investment performance of the Fund is calculated after operating expenses but
before any management fee.
The Fund uses a rolling 12-month
performance period. The performance adjustment, which is applied to the Fund’s
average daily net assets for the performance period, equals 35% of the
difference between the Fund’s investment performance and the investment record
of the BofA Merrill Lynch 3-Month U.S.
Treasury Bill Index plus a margin of 0.10% when the Fund’s performance is
calculated assuming the maximum possible management fee of an annual rate of
1.90% rather than the actual fee accrued. The margin can also be described
alternatively as explained above. Thus, an annual performance difference of
2.00% or more between the Fund and the Index plus the margin would result in an
annual maximum performance adjustment of 0.70%. This formula requires that the
Fund’s performance exceed the investment record of the Index plus the margin
before any performance adjustment is earned. If the Fund’s performance is below
the performance of the Index plus the margin, a negative performance adjustment
would apply, and would reduce the Adviser’s fee.
Here are examples of how the adjustment would work (using annual rates
for the Strategic Income Fund):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fund Performance (assuming max 1.90% fee) |
|
Index Plus 0.10% Margin |
|
Basic Fee |
|
Performance Adjustment |
|
Total Fee Rate |
|
|
7.00 |
% |
|
|
|
4.10 |
% |
|
|
|
1.20 |
% |
|
|
|
0.70 |
% |
|
|
|
1.90 |
% |
|
|
6.00 |
% |
|
|
|
4.10 |
% |
|
|
|
1.20 |
% |
|
|
|
0.67 |
% |
|
|
|
1.87 |
% |
|
|
5.00 |
% |
|
|
|
4.10 |
% |
|
|
|
1.20 |
% |
|
|
|
0.32 |
% |
|
|
|
1.52 |
% |
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
|
|
4.10 |
% |
|
|
|
1.20 |
% |
|
|
|
-0.04 |
% |
|
|
|
1.16 |
% |
|
|
3.00 |
% |
|
|
|
4.10 |
% |
|
|
|
1.20 |
% |
|
|
|
-0.39 |
% |
|
|
|
0.81 |
% |
|
|
2.00 |
% |
|
|
|
4.10 |
% |
|
|
|
1.20 |
% |
|
|
|
-0.70 |
% |
|
|
|
0.50 |
% |
77
The Fund’s investment performance is calculated based on its net asset
value per share after expenses but assuming the maximum possible management fee.
For purposes of calculating the Fund’s investment performance, any dividends or
capital gains distributions paid by the Fund are treated as if those
distributions were reinvested in Fund shares. The investment record for the
Index is based on the change in value of the Index and earnings from underlying
securities.
Because the adjustment to the basic fee is based on the comparative
performance of the Fund and the record of the Index, the controlling factor
(regarding the performance adjustment) is not whether the Fund’s performance is
up or down, but whether it is up or down more or less than the investment record
of the Index plus the margin. Moreover, the comparative investment performance
of the Fund is based solely on the relevant performance period without regard to
the cumulative performance over a longer or shorter period.
Under the Investment Management Agreement relating to the AlphaTrak 500
Fund, the Trust pays the Adviser a basic management fee, computed daily and
payable monthly, at an annual rate of 0.35% of the Fund’s average daily net
assets. The basic fee may be adjusted upward or downward (by a performance
component of up to 0.35% of the Fund’s average daily net assets for the relevant
3-month performance period), depending
on whether and to what extent the investment performance of the Fund, for that
performance period, exceeds or is exceeded by the investment record of the
S&P 500 Stock Price Index plus a margin.
The margin over that Index is 0.30% when the investment performance of
the Fund is calculated assuming the maximum possible management fee of an annual
rate of 0.70%. Alternatively, the margin also can be described as 1.00% if the
investment performance of the Fund is calculated after operating expenses but
before any management fee.
The Fund uses a rolling 3-month
performance period. The performance adjustment, which is applied to the Fund’s
average daily net assets for the performance period, equals 35% of the
difference between the Fund’s investment performance and the investment record
of the S&P 500 Stock Price Index plus a margin of 0.30% when the Fund’s
performance is calculated assuming the maximum possible management fee of an
annual rate of 0.70% rather than the actual fee accrued. The margin can also be
described alternatively as explained above. Thus, an annual performance
difference of 1.00% or more between the Fund and the Index
plus the margin would result in an annual maximum performance adjustment
of 0.35%. This formula requires that the Fund’s performance exceed the
investment record of the Index plus the margin before any performance adjustment
is earned. If the Fund’s performance is below the performance of the Index plus
the margin, a negative performance adjustment would apply, and would reduce the
Adviser’s fee.
Here are examples of how the adjustment would work (using annual rates
for the AlphaTrak 500 Fund):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fund Performance (assuming max 0.70% fee) |
|
Index Plus 0.30% Margin |
|
Basic Fee |
|
Performance Adjustment |
|
Total Fee Rate |
|
|
7.00 |
% |
|
|
|
5.30 |
% |
|
|
|
0.35 |
% |
|
|
|
0.35 |
% |
|
|
|
0.70 |
% |
|
|
6.00 |
% |
|
|
|
5.30 |
% |
|
|
|
0.35 |
% |
|
|
|
0.25 |
% |
|
|
|
0.60 |
% |
|
|
5.00 |
% |
|
|
|
5.30 |
% |
|
|
|
0.35 |
% |
|
|
|
-0.11 |
% |
|
|
|
0.24 |
% |
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
|
|
5.30 |
% |
|
|
|
0.35 |
% |
|
|
|
-0.35 |
% |
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
3.00 |
% |
|
|
|
5.30 |
% |
|
|
|
0.35 |
% |
|
|
|
-0.35 |
% |
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
The Fund’s investment performance is calculated based on its net asset
value per share after expenses but assuming the maximum possible management fee.
For purposes of calculating the Fund’s investment performance, any dividends or
capital gains distributions paid by the Fund are treated as if those
distributions were reinvested in Fund shares. The investment record for the
Index is based on the change in value of the Index and earnings from underlying
securities.
Because the adjustment to the basic fee is based on the comparative
performance of the Fund and the record of the Index, the controlling factor
(regarding the performance adjustment) is not whether the Fund’s performance is
up or down, but whether it is up or down more or less than the investment record
of the Index plus the margin. Moreover, the comparative investment performance
of the Fund is based solely on the relevant performance period without regard to
the cumulative performance over a longer or shorter period.
The management fee and any performance adjustment for the Strategic
Income Fund and the AlphaTrak 500 Fund are accrued daily and the entire
management fee normally is paid monthly. Shareholders should note that it is
possible for high past performance to result in a daily management fee accrual
or monthly management fee payment by the Fund that is higher than lower current
performance would otherwise produce.
The Investment Management Agreement permits the Adviser to recoup fees it
did not charge and Fund expenses it paid,
78
provided that those amounts may only be recouped within three years, and
provided that such recoupment does not cause the Fund’s annual expense ratio to
exceed the lesser of (i) the expense limitation applicable at the time of
that fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement, or (ii) the expense
limitation in effect at the time of recoupment. See “Operating Expenses
Agreement” below for additional information.
Operating Expenses Agreement. Pursuant to an operating
expenses agreement between the Adviser and the Trust, on behalf of the Funds
(the “Operating Expenses Agreement”), the Adviser has agreed to waive its
investment management fee and/or reimburse the operating expenses of each Fund
to the extent such Fund’s operating expenses (excluding taxes, interest,
brokerage commissions, dividends on securities sold short, acquired fund fees
and expenses, and extraordinary expenses) exceed, in the aggregate, the rate per
annum, as set forth below. The Operating Expenses Agreement will remain in
effect until July 31, 2019. In the event that the Operating Expenses
Agreement is not renewed for an additional one-year term, total annual fund operating
expenses would be as disclosed in the table under “Fees and Expenses of the
Fund” included in each Fund’s summary section.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fund |
|
Expense Cap (As Percent of Average Net Asset Value) |
AlphaTrak 500 Fund |
|
|
|
|
|
Class M |
|
|
|
0.90 |
% |
Corporate Bond Fund |
|
|
|
|
|
Class M |
|
|
|
0.75 |
% |
Class I |
|
|
|
0.50 |
% |
Floating Rate Income
Fund |
|
|
|
|
|
Class M |
|
|
|
0.90 |
% |
Class I |
|
|
|
0.70 |
% |
High Yield Bond
Fund |
|
|
|
|
|
Class M |
|
|
|
0.85 |
% |
Class I |
|
|
|
0.60 |
% |
Intermediate Bond
Fund |
|
|
|
|
|
Class M |
|
|
|
0.70 |
% |
Class I |
|
|
|
0.49 |
% |
Investment Grade Credit
Fund |
|
|
|
|
|
Class M |
|
|
|
0.70 |
% |
Class I |
|
|
|
0.49 |
% |
Low Duration Bond
Fund |
|
|
|
|
|
Class M |
|
|
|
0.63 |
% |
Class I |
|
|
|
0.44 |
% |
Admin Class |
|
|
|
0.83 |
% |
Strategic Income
Fund |
|
|
|
|
|
Class M |
|
|
|
2.35 |
% |
Class I |
|
|
|
2.10 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fund |
|
Expense Cap (As Percent of Average Net Asset Value) |
Total Return Bond
Fund |
|
|
|
|
|
Class M |
|
|
|
0.70 |
% |
Class I |
|
|
|
0.49 |
% |
Admin Class |
|
|
|
0.90 |
% |
Plan Class |
|
|
|
0.39 |
% |
Ultra Short Bond
Fund |
|
|
|
|
|
Class M |
|
|
|
0.50 |
% |
Class I |
|
|
|
0.34 |
% |
Unconstrained Bond
Fund |
|
|
|
|
|
Class M |
|
|
|
1.04 |
% |
Class I |
|
|
|
0.80 |
% |
Includes Rule 12b-1 fees paid by
Class M and Administrative shares of the Funds. There are no Rule 12b-1 fees assessable for Class I or
Plan Class shares of the Funds.
Rule 12b-1
Fee. The Funds’ Class M and Administrative Class shares
have a Share Marketing Plan or “Rule 12b-1 Plan” under which they may finance
activities primarily intended to sell shares, provided the categories of
expenses are approved in advance by the Board of Trustees of the Funds and the
expenses paid under the plan were incurred within the last 12 months and
accrued while the plan is in effect. Expenditures by a Fund under the plan may
not exceed 0.25% of its average net assets annually (all of which may be for
service fees). Because these fees are paid out of a Fund’s assets on an on-going basis, over time these fees will
increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other
types of sales charges. Currently, the Board is limiting these fees for certain
Funds as follows: Intermediate Bond Fund (0.21%), Total Return Bond Fund
(0.21%), Low Duration Bond Fund (0.19%), and the Ultra Short Bond Fund (0.16%).
The Adviser has contractually agreed, through July 31, 2019, to pay the
distribution expenses of the AlphaTrak 500 Fund out of its own resources.
Shareholder Servicing Plan. The Funds’ Board of
Trustees has adopted a Shareholder Servicing Plan that allows a Fund to pay to
broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries a fee for shareholder services
provided to Fund shareholders who invest in the Administrative
Class shares of the Fund through the intermediary. The fee is payable under
the Plan at an annual rate not to exceed 0.25% of the particular Fund’s
average daily net assets attributable to the Administrative Share class but the
Adviser has undertaken to limit these expenses for the current fiscal year to
0.20% of the Fund’s average daily net assets invested through the intermediary.
Because these fees are paid out of the Fund’s assets by
79
holders of the Administrative Class shares, over time these fees
will increase the cost of those shareholders’ investment.
Other Shareholder Servicing Expenses Paid By the
Funds. Each Fund is authorized to compensate each broker-dealer and
other third-party intermediary up to 0.10% (10 basis points) of the assets
serviced for that Fund by that intermediary for shareholder services to each
Fund and its shareholders who have invested in the I Share or M Share class
(service payments with respect to the Administrative Class shares are paid
instead through the Shareholder Servicing Plan). These services constitute sub-recordkeeping, sub-transfer agent or similar services and
are similar in scope to services provided by the transfer agent to a Fund. These
expenses paid by a Fund would remain subject to any overall expense limitation
applicable to that Fund. These expenses are in addition to any payment of any
amounts through the Rule 12b-1 Plan.
This amount may be adjusted, subject to approval by the Board of Trustees.
Compensation of Other Parties. The Adviser may, at its
own expense and out of its own legitimate profits or other resources, pay
additional compensation to third parties such as (but not limited to)
broker-dealers, investment advisers, retirement plan administrators, or other
financial intermediaries that have entered into a distribution, service or other
type of arrangement with the Adviser, the distributor or the Funds (“Authorized
Firms”). These are payments over and above other types of shareholder servicing
and distribution payments described elsewhere in this Prospectus.
Payments may relate to selling and/or servicing activities, such as:
access to an intermediary’s customers or network; recordkeeping services;
aggregating, netting and transmission of orders; generation of sales and other
informational materials; individual or broad-based marketing and sales
activities; wholesale activity; conferences; retention of assets; new sales of
Fund shares; and a wide range of other activities. Compensation amounts
generally vary, and can include various initial and on-going payments. Additional compensation
may also be paid to broker-dealers who offer certain Funds as part of a special
preferred-list or other preferred treatment program.
The Adviser does not direct the Funds’ portfolio securities transactions,
or otherwise compensate broker-dealers in connection with any Fund’s portfolio
transactions, in consideration of sales of Fund shares.
The Adviser also may pay financial consultants for products and/or
services such as: (i) performance analytical software, (ii) attendance
at, or sponsorship of, professional confer-
ences, (iii) product evaluations and other types of investment
consulting and (iv) asset/liability studies and other types of retirement
plan consulting. The Adviser may also provide non-cash compensation to financial
consultants, including occasional gifts, meals, or other entertainment. These
activities may create, or could be viewed as creating, an incentive for such
consultants or their employees or associated persons to recommend or sell shares
of the Funds to their client investors.
Authorized Firms and consultants that receive these various types of
payments may have a conflict of interest in recommending or selling the Funds
rather than other mutual funds to their client investors, particularly if these
payments exceed the amounts paid by other mutual funds.
The Adviser also manages individual investment advisory accounts. The
Adviser reduces the fees charged to individual advisory accounts by the amount
of the investment advisory fee charged to that portion of the client’s assets
invested in any Fund.
The Transfer Agent and Administrator
BNY Mellon Investment Servicing serves as transfer agent and
administrator to the Trust and also provides accounting services pursuant to
servicing agreements. The business address of BNY Mellon Investment Servicing is
760 Moore Road, King of Prussia, Pennsylvania 19406-1212.
The Underwriter
TCW Funds Distributors LLC (the “Distributor”), 865 South Figueroa
Street, Los Angeles, CA 90017, serves as the non-exclusive distributor of each class of
the Funds’ shares pursuant to a Distribution Agreement (the “Distribution
Agreement”) with the Trust, which is subject to annual approval by the Board
after its initial two-year term. Shares of the Funds are offered and sold
on a continuous basis. The Distribution Agreement is terminable without penalty
with 60 days’ notice, by the Board of Trustees, by vote of holders of a
majority of the Trust’s shares, or by the Distributor. The Distributor receives
no compensation from the Funds for distribution of the Funds’ shares except
payments pursuant to the Trust’s distribution plan adopted pursuant to Rule
12b-1 under the 1940 Act as described
above. The Distributor is affiliated with the Adviser.
Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings
A description of the Funds’ policies regarding disclosure of portfolio
holdings can be found in the Statement of Additional Information.
80
How to Purchase Shares
Regular Purchases
The following table provides the Funds’ minimum initial and subsequent
investment requirements for each share class. The minimums may be reduced or
waived in some cases. The Plan Class shares are intended for retirement
plans, including defined benefit and defined contribution plans (which may
include participant-directed plans).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share Class and Type of
Account |
|
Minimum Initial Investment |
|
Minimum Subsequent Investment |
Class M |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regular Accounts |
|
|
$ |
5,000 |
|
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
Individual Retirement
Accounts |
|
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
Automatic Investment Plan |
|
|
$ |
5,000 |
|
|
|
$ |
100 |
|
Class I |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regular Accounts |
|
|
$ |
3,000,000 |
|
|
|
$ |
50,000 |
|
Administrative
Class |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regular Accounts |
|
|
$ |
2,500 |
|
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
Individual Retirement
Accounts |
|
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
Plan Class |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regular Accounts (Defined Benefit and
Defined Contribution Plans) |
|
|
$ |
25,000,000 |
|
|
|
$ |
50,000 |
|
The price at which the Funds’ shares are bought or sold is called the net
asset value per share, or “NAV.” The NAV is computed once daily as of the close
of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”), generally 4:00 p.m.
Eastern Time, on each day that the NYSE is open for trading. In addition to
Saturday and Sunday, the NYSE is closed on the days that the following holidays
are observed: New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents’ Day, Good
Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving and Christmas
Day. Shares cannot be purchased by wire transactions on days when banks are
closed. The Funds may close early on business days that the Securities Industry
and Financial Markets Association recommends that the bond markets close early.
The price for each share you buy will be the NAV calculated after your
request is received in good order by the Fund. “In good order” means that
payment for your purchase and all the information needed to complete your order
must be received by the Fund before your order is processed. If your order is
received before the close of regular trading on the NYSE (generally 4:00 p.m.
Eastern Time) on a day the Funds’
NAVs are calculated, the price you pay will be that day’s NAV. If your
order is received after the close of regular trading on the NYSE, the price you
pay will be the next NAV calculated.
The Trust and the Transfer Agent reserve the right to reject any order
and to waive the minimum investment requirements for investments through certain
fund networks or other financial intermediaries and for employees and affiliates
of the Adviser or the Trust. In such cases, the minimums associated with the
policies and programs of the fund network or other financial intermediary will
apply. (In certain cases, the fund network or other financial intermediary also
may waive its minimum investment requirements; the Adviser occasionally may be
involved in the fund network or other financial intermediary’s decision to waive
its minimum investment requirements, but does not control that decision.) This
means that investors through various financial intermediaries may face different
(or even substantially reduced) investment minimums than those affecting your
investment. The Funds reserve the right to redeem accounts inadvertently opened
with less than the minimum initial investment. The Funds at their sole
discretion may impose an annual $25 account servicing fee for below minimum
accounts; certain below minimum accounts may not be charged that servicing fee.
You may invest in any Fund by wiring the amount to be invested to
Metropolitan West Funds.
Bank Name: Bank of New York Mellon
ABA No. 011001234
Credit: A/C 000073-4454
BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc.
as Agent for Metropolitan West Funds
Further Credit: Shareholder Name
Shareholder Fund/Account Number
Your bank may impose a fee for investments by wire. The Fund or the
Transfer Agent will not be responsible for the consequences of delays, including
delays in the banking or Federal Reserve wire systems. Wires received after the
close of the NYSE will be considered received by the next business day.
81
To ensure proper credit, before wiring any funds you must call (800) 241-4671 to notify us of the wire
and to get an account number assigned if the wire is an initial investment.
Also, if the wire represents an initial investment, you must mail an application
form, by regular mail, to the Transfer Agent. When sending applications, checks,
or other communications to the Transfer Agent via regular mail, send to:
Metropolitan West Funds
c/o BNY Mellon Investment Servicing
P.O. Box 9793
Providence, RI 02940
If you are sending applications, checks or other communications to the
Transfer Agent via overnight mail services, send to:
Metropolitan West Funds
c/o BNY Mellon Investment Servicing
4400 Computer Drive
Westborough, MA 01581-1722
Make your check payable to Metropolitan West Funds (Fund name). The Funds
cannot accept third party checks, starter checks, credit cards, credit card
checks, cash or cash equivalents (i.e., cashier’s check, bank draft, money order
or travelers’ check).
Checks should be drawn on a U.S. bank and must be payable in U.S.
dollars. Shares of a Fund will be purchased by the Transfer Agent or an
authorized sub-agent for your account
at the net asset value next determined after receipt of your wire or check. If a
check is not honored by your bank, you will be liable for any loss sustained by
the Fund, as well as a $20 service charge imposed by the Transfer Agent. Forms
for additional contributions by check or change of address are provided on
account statements.
The Trust may accept orders from selected brokers, dealers and other
qualified institutions, with payment made to the Fund at a later time. The
Adviser is responsible for insuring that such payment is made on a timely basis.
You may be charged a fee if you buy or sell Fund shares through a broker or
agent.
The Trust does not consider the U.S. Postal Service or other independent
delivery service to be its agent. Therefore, deposit in the mail or other
service does not constitute receipt by the Transfer Agent.
The Trust may stop offering shares completely or may offer shares only on
a limited basis, for a period of time or permanently.
The Trust generally does not permit non-U.S. residents to purchase shares of the
Funds. The Trust may, at its sole discretion, make exceptions to this policy on
a case-by-case basis.
By Payment in Kind
In certain situations, Fund shares may be purchased by tendering payment
in kind in the form of securities. Any securities used to buy Fund shares must
be readily marketable, their acquisition consistent with the Fund’s objective
and otherwise acceptable to the Adviser. Prior to making such a purchase, you
should call the Adviser to determine if the securities you wish to use to make a
purchase are appropriate. The Funds reserve the right to reject the offer of any
payment in kind.
By Automatic Investment Plan
Once an account has been opened, you can make additional purchases of
shares of the Funds through an Automatic Investment Plan. The Automatic
Investment Plan is only available for Class M shares. The Automatic
Investment Plan provides a convenient method to have monies deducted directly
from your bank account for investment into the Funds. You can make automatic
monthly, quarterly or annual purchases of $100 or more into the Fund or Funds
designated on the enclosed Account Application. The Funds may alter, modify or
terminate the Automatic Investment Plan at any time. To begin participating in
the Automatic Investment Plan, please complete the automatic investment plan
section found on the Account Application or contact the Funds at (800) 241-4671.
Purchases Through an Investment Broker or
Dealer
You may buy and sell shares of the Funds through certain brokers (and
their agents) that have made arrangements with the Funds to sell their shares.
When you place your order with such a broker or its authorized agent, your order
is treated as if you had placed it directly with the Funds’ Transfer Agent, and
you will pay or receive the next price calculated by the Funds. The broker (or
agent) holds your shares in an omnibus account in the broker’s (or agent’s)
name, and the broker (or agent) maintains your individual ownership records. The
Funds may pay the broker or its agent for maintaining these records as well as
providing other shareholder services. The broker (or its agent) may charge you a
fee for handling your
82
order. The broker (or agent) is responsible for processing your order
correctly and promptly, keeping you advised regarding the status of your
individual account, confirming your transactions and ensuring that you receive
copies of the Funds’ prospectus.
Current and prospective investors purchasing shares of a Fund through a
broker-dealer should be aware that a transaction charge may be imposed by
broker-dealers that make the Fund’s shares available, and there will not be such
a transaction charge if shares of the Fund are purchased directly from the Fund.
Identity Verification Procedures Notice
The USA PATRIOT Act and federal regulations require financial
institutions, including mutual funds, to adopt certain policies and programs to
prevent money laundering activities, including procedures to verify the identity
of all investors opening new accounts. When completing the New Account
Application, you will be required to supply the Funds with certain information
for all persons owning or permitted to act on an account. This information
includes date of birth, taxpayer identification number and street address. If
you are opening the account in the name of a legal entity (e.g.,
partnership, limited liability company, business trust, corporation, etc.), you
must also supply the identity of the beneficial owners. Until such verification
is made, the Funds may temporarily limit additional share purchases. In
addition, the Funds may limit additional share purchases or close an account if
they are unable to verify a customer’s identity. As required by law, the Funds
may employ various procedures,
such as comparing the information to fraud databases or requesting
additional information or documentation from you, to ensure that the information
supplied by you is correct.
Net Asset Value and Fair Value Pricing
The NAV per share is the value of the Fund’s assets, less its
liabilities, divided by the number of shares of the Fund outstanding. The value
of a Fund’s portfolio securities is determined on the basis of the market value
of such securities or, if market quotations are not readily available, at fair
value under guidelines established by the Board of Trustees. Securities and
other assets for which reliable market quotations are not readily available will
be valued at their fair value as determined by the Adviser under the guidelines
established by, and under the general supervision and responsibility of, the
Board. The Adviser may determine the fair value for securities that are thinly
traded, illiquid, or where the Adviser believes that the prices provided by a
pricing service are not accurate or are not available. Fair value pricing is
intended to be used as necessary in order to accurately value the Funds’
portfolio securities and their respective net asset values. The Statement of
Additional Information further describes the most common techniques used by the
Funds to fair value their securities.
The daily NAV may not reflect the closing market price for all futures
contracts held by the Funds because the markets for certain futures will close
shortly after the time net asset value is calculated. See “Net Asset Value” in
the Statement of Additional Information for further information.
83
How to Redeem Shares
Regular Redemptions
You may redeem shares at any time by delivering instructions by regular
mail to the Transfer Agent or selected brokers, dealers and other qualified
institutions. If you would like to send a request to redeem shares to the
Transfer Agent via regular mail, send to:
Metropolitan West Funds
c/o BNY Mellon Investment Servicing
P.O. Box 9793
Providence, RI 02940
If you are sending a request via overnight mail services, send to:
Metropolitan West Funds
c/o BNY Mellon Investment Servicing
4400 Computer Drive
Westborough, MA 01581-1722
The redemption request should identify the Fund and the account number,
specify the number of shares or dollar amount to be redeemed and be signed by
all registered owners exactly as the account is registered. Your request will
not be accepted unless it contains all required documents. The shares will be
redeemed at NAV next determined after receipt of the request by the Transfer
Agent or other agent of the Funds. A redemption of shares is a sale of shares
and you may realize a taxable gain or loss.
If the proceeds of any redemption (a) exceed $50,000, (b) are
paid to a person other than the owner of record, or (c) are sent to an
address or bank account other than shown on the Transfer Agent’s records, the
signature(s) on the redemption request must be a medallion signature guarantee.
A medallion signature guarantee may be obtained from a domestic bank or trust
company, broker, dealer, clearing agency, savings association, or other
financial institution which is participating in a medallion program recognized
by the Securities Transfer Association. The three recognized medallion programs
are Securities Transfer Agents Medallion Program (STAMP), Stock Exchanges
Medallion Program (SEMP) and New York Stock Exchange, Inc. Medallion Signature
Program (NYSE MSP).
Additional documentation may be required for the redemption of shares
held in corporate, partnership or fiduciary accounts. If you have any questions,
please contact the Funds in advance by calling (800) 241-4671.
Redemptions will be processed only on a day during which the NYSE is open
for business. If you purchase shares by check or money order and later decide to
sell them, your proceeds from that redemption will be withheld until the Funds
are sure that your check has cleared. This could take up to 15 calendar
days after your purchase order.
Exchanges of Shares
You are permitted to exchange your shares in a Fund for shares of another
Fund in the Trust, provided that the share class is the same in the two Funds
involved in the exchange, the shares may legally be sold in the state of your
residence and the Fund is open to new investors. You must also select the
appropriate box on the Account Application. The shares you are exchanging must
have a current value of at least the minimum investment requirement for that
class ($5,000 for regular accounts and $1,000 for Individual Retirement Accounts
of Class M, $2,500 for regular accounts and $1,000 for Individual
Retirement Accounts of the Administrative Class and $3,000,000 for
Class I). Plan Class shares are currently only offered for the Total
Return Bond Fund. An exchange of shares is treated for Federal income tax
purposes as a redemption or sale of shares and any gain or loss may be subject
to income tax. Shares exchanged for shares of another Fund will be priced at
their respective net asset values.
The exchange privilege is not intended as a vehicle for short-term
trading. Excessive exchange activity may interfere with portfolio management and
have an adverse effect on all shareholders. Administrators, trustees or sponsors
of retirement plans may also impose redemption fees on such exchanges.
The Funds also reserve the right to revise or terminate the exchange
privilege, limit the amount or number of exchanges or reject any exchange. The
Fund into which you would like to exchange may also reject your exchange. These
actions may apply to all shareholders or only to those shareholders whose
exchanges the Adviser determines are likely to have a negative effect on the
Funds.
84
Systematic Withdrawal Plan
If you own or are purchasing shares of the Funds having a current value
of at least $10,000 for Class M and Administrative Class and $100,000
for Class I, you may participate in a Systematic Withdrawal Plan. The
Systematic Withdrawal Plan provides for automatic redemptions of at least $100
on a monthly for Class M and Administrative Class, quarterly, semi-annual
or annual basis via Automatic Clearing House (ACH). This electronic transfer
could take three to five business days to settle. You may establish a Systematic
Withdrawal Plan by completing the appropriate section on the Account Application
or by calling the Funds at (800) 241-4671. Notice of all changes
concerning the Systematic Withdrawal Plan must be received by the Transfer Agent
at least two weeks prior to the next scheduled payment. Further information
regarding this Plan and its requirements can be obtained by contacting the Funds
at (800) 241-4671. The Systematic
Withdrawal Plan is not available for the Plan Class shares.
Telephone Transactions
You may redeem shares by telephone and have the proceeds wired to the
bank account as stated on the Transfer Agent’s records. You may also exchange
shares by telephone. In order to redeem or exchange shares by telephone, you
must select the appropriate box on the Account Application. In order to arrange
for telephone redemptions or exchanges or change payment instructions after an
account has been opened or to change the bank account or address designated to
receive redemption proceeds, a written request must be sent to the Trust. The
request must be signed by each shareholder of the account with the signature
guarantees as described above. Once this feature has been requested, shares may
be redeemed or exchanged by calling the Transfer Agent at (800) 241-4671 and giving the account
name, account number, and amount of the redemption or exchange. Joint accounts
require only one shareholder to call. If redemption proceeds are to be mailed or
wired to the shareholder’s bank account, the bank involved must be a commercial
bank located within the United States.
If you redeem your shares by telephone and request wire payment, payment
of the redemption proceeds will normally be made in Federal funds on the next
business day. The redemption order must be received by the Transfer Agent before
the relevant Fund’s net asset value is calculated for the day. There may be a
charge of up to $10 for all wire redemptions. IF YOU EFFECT TRANSACTIONS VIA
WIRE TRANSFER YOU MAY BE REQUIRED TO PAY FEES,
INCLUDING THE WIRE FEE AND OTHER FEES THAT WILL BE DEDUCTED DIRECTLY FROM
REDEMPTION PROCEEDS.
The Funds reserve the right to reject any telephone redemption or
exchange request and the redemption or exchange privilege may be modified or
terminated at any time on 30-days’
notice to shareholders. In an effort to prevent unauthorized or fraudulent
redemption or exchange requests by telephone, the Trust and the Transfer Agent
employ reasonable procedures specified by the Funds to confirm that such
instructions are genuine. Among the procedures used to determine authenticity,
if you are electing to redeem or exchange by telephone you will be required to
provide your account number or other identifying information. All such telephone
transactions will be digitally recorded and you will receive a confirmation in
writing. The Trust may implement other procedures from time to time. If
reasonable procedures are not implemented, the Trust and/or the Transfer Agent
may be liable for any loss due to unauthorized or fraudulent transactions. In
all other cases, the shareholder is liable for any loss for unauthorized
transactions. In periods of severe market or economic conditions, the telephone
redemption or exchange of shares may be difficult to implement and you should
redeem shares by writing to the Transfer Agent at the address listed above. If
for any other reason you are unable to redeem or exchange by telephone, you
should redeem or exchange shares by writing to the Transfer Agent at the address
listed above.
Payments
After the Transfer Agent has received the redemption request and all
proper documents, payment for shares tendered will generally be made within
(i) one to three business days for redemptions made by wire, and
(ii) three to five business days for ACH redemptions. Redemption payments
by check will generally be issued on the business day following the redemption
date; however, actual receipt of the check by the redeeming investor will be
subject to postal delivery schedules and timing. Payment may be delayed under
unusual circumstances, consistent with the 1940 Act, and may take up to several
weeks when made partly in-kind with
marketable securities.
Methods Used to Meet Redemption Requests
Under normal circumstances, each Fund typically expects to meet
redemptions with other positive cash flows. When that cash is not available,
each Fund seeks to maintain its
85
portfolio weightings by selling a cross section of the Fund’s holdings to
meet redemptions, while also factoring in trading costs.
Under certain circumstances, including under stressed market conditions,
there are additional tools that each Fund may use in order to meet redemptions,
including advancing the settlement of market trades with counterparties to match
investor redemption payments or delaying settlement of an investor’s transaction
to match trade settlement, within regulatory requirements. Under unusual
circumstances, a Fund may also borrow money (subject to certain regulatory
conditions) through a bank line of credit, including a joint committed credit
facility, or inter-fund borrowing from affiliated mutual funds, in order to meet
redemption requests.
Redemptions of Accounts Below Minimum Amount
The Funds may redeem all of your shares at net asset value (calculated on
the preceding business day) if the balance of your account falls below a certain
minimum amount as a result of a transfer or redemption (and not market
fluctuations). The minimum amount is $500 for Class M shares, $3,000,000
for Class I shares, $500 for Administrative Class shares and
$25,000,000 for Plan Class shares. The Funds will notify you in writing and
you will have 60 days to increase your account balance before your shares
are redeemed.
Conversion of Shares Between Classes
You are permitted to convert shares between Class M, Class I
and Plan Class Shares, provided that your investment meets the minimum
initial investment and any other requirements in the other class, and that the
shares of the other class are eligible for sale in your state of residence.
Further information about conversion of shares between classes may be found in
the Statement of Additional Information.
Trading Limits
The Funds are not intended to serve as vehicles for frequent trading
activity because such trading may disrupt management of the Funds. In addition,
such trading activity can increase expenses as a result of increased trading and
transaction costs, forced and unplanned portfolio turnover, lost opportunity
costs, and large asset swings that decrease the Funds’ ability to provide
maximum investment returns to all shareholders. In addition, certain trading
activity that attempts to take advantage of inefficiencies in the valuation of
the Funds’ securities holdings may dilute the interests of the remaining
shareholders. This in turn can have an adverse effect on the Funds’ performance.
The Trust reserves the right to refuse any purchase or exchange request
that could adversely affect a Fund or its operations, including those from any
individual or group who, in the Trust’s view, is likely to engage in excessive
material trading. If a purchase or exchange order into shares of a Fund is
rejected, the potential investor will not benefit from any subsequent increase
in the net asset value of that Fund. Future purchases into a Fund may be barred
if a shareholder effects more than two round trips in shares of that Fund
(meaning exchanges or redemptions following a purchase) in excess of certain de
minimis limits within a 30 day period. Shareholders effecting a round trip
transaction in shares of a Fund in excess of the relevant de minimis threshold
more than once within the above-referenced 30-day period may receive a communication
from the Fund warning that the shareholder is in danger of violating the Trust’s
Frequent Trading Policy. Exceptions to these trading limits may be made only
upon approval of the Funds’ Chief Compliance Officer or his designee, and such
exceptions are reported to the Board of Trustees on a quarterly basis. This
policy may be revised from time to time by the officers of the Trust in
consultation with the Board of Trustees without prior notice.
These restrictions do not apply to certain asset allocation programs
(including mutual funds that invest in other mutual funds for asset allocation
purposes, and not for short-term trading), to omnibus accounts (except to the
extent noted in the next paragraph) maintained by brokers and other financial
intermediaries (including 401(k) or other group retirement accounts, although
restrictions on Fund share transactions comparable to those set forth in the
previous paragraph have been applied to the Adviser’s retirement savings
program), and to involuntary transactions and automatic investment programs,
such as dividend reinvestment, or transactions pursuant to the Funds’ systematic
investment or withdrawal program.
In an attempt to detect and deter excessive trading in omnibus accounts,
the Trust or its agents may require intermediaries to impose restrictions on the
trading activity of accounts traded through those intermediaries. The Funds’
ability to impose restrictions with respect to accounts traded through
particular intermediaries may vary depending on the systems capabilities,
applicable contractual and legal restrictions, and cooperation of those
intermediaries. The Trust, however, cannot always identify or reasonably detect
excessive trading that may be facilitated by financial intermediaries or made
difficult to identify through the use of omnibus accounts by those
intermediaries that transmit
86
purchase, exchange and redemption orders to the Funds, and thus the Funds
may have difficulty curtailing such activity.
In addition, the Trust reserves the right to:
• |
|
change or
discontinue its exchange privilege, or temporarily suspend this privilege
during unusual market conditions, to the extent permitted under applicable
SEC rules; and |
• |
|
delay sending out
redemption proceeds for up to seven days (generally only applies in cases
of large redemptions, excessive trading or during unusual market
conditions). |
Reports to Shareholders
Each Fund’s fiscal year ends on March 31. Each Fund will issue to
its shareholders semi-annual and annual reports. In addition, you will receive
monthly statements of the status of your account reflecting all transactions
having taken place
within that month. In order to reduce the Funds’ expenses, the Trust will
try to identify related shareholders in a household and send only one copy of
the annual or semi-annual report and prospectus per household. Information
regarding the tax status of income dividends and capital gains distributions
will be mailed to shareholders by the deadline established by the Internal
Revenue Service (IRS). Account tax information will also be sent to the IRS.
Withholdings; Reporting
The Funds may be required to withhold Federal income tax from proceeds of
redemptions if you are subject to backup withholding. Failure to provide a
certified tax identification number at the time an account is opened will cause
tax to be withheld. The Funds also may be required to report redemptions to the
IRS.
87
Dividends and Tax Status
The Funds (except the AlphaTrak 500 Fund) expect to declare dividends
daily and pay them monthly to shareholders. The AlphaTrak 500 Fund expects to
declare and pay dividends to shareholders quarterly. Dividends normally begin to
accrue on the next business day after payment for shares.
Distributions from net realized short-term gains, if any, and
distributions from any net capital gains realized through October 31st of
each year and not previously paid out will be paid out after that date. Each
Fund may also pay supplemental distributions after the end of the Fund’s fiscal
year. Dividends and distributions are paid in full and fractional shares of each
Fund based on the net asset value per share at the close of business on the
ex-dividend date, unless you request,
in writing to the Trust, payment in cash. Distributions are treated the same for
tax purposes whether received in cash or reinvested. The Trust will notify you
after the close of its fiscal year of both the dollar amount and the tax status
of that year’s distributions.
All dividends from net investment income (other than qualified dividend
income) together with distributions of short-term capital gains will be taxable
as ordinary income even though paid to you in additional shares. Any net capital
gains (“capital gains distributions”) distributed are taxable as the relevant
type of capital gains regardless of the length of time you have owned your
shares. Distributions of investment income designated as derived from “qualified
dividend income” will be taxed in the hands of individuals at the rates
applicable to long term capital gain, provided certain requirements are
met. Dividends, interest and gains received by a Fund may be subject to
withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries. Tax conventions
between certain countries and the U.S. may reduce or eliminate these foreign
taxes.
Distributions will be taxable in the year in which they are received,
except for certain distributions received in January, which will be taxable as
if received the prior December. You will be informed annually of the amount and
nature of the Fund’s distributions, including the portions, if any, that qualify
for the dividends-received deduction. These distributions may be capital gain
distributions and/or a return of capital.
Additional information about taxes is set forth in the Statement of
Additional Information. The foregoing discussion has been prepared by the
management of the Funds, and is not intended to be a complete description of all
tax implications of an investment in a Fund. You should consult your own
advisors concerning the application of Federal, state and local tax laws to your
particular situations.
As required by U.S. Treasury Regulations governing tax practice, you are
hereby advised that any written tax advice contained herein was not written or
intended to be used (and cannot be used) by any taxpayer for the purpose of
avoiding penalties that may be imposed under the Internal Revenue Code.
88
Financial Highlights
The financial highlights table is intended to help you understand each
Fund’s financial performance for the past five years of the Fund’s operations or
period from inception if less than five years. Certain information reflects
financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the table
represent the rate that an investor would have earned on an investment in the
Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions). This
information has been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, whose Report of
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, along with the financial
statements and financial highlights of each Fund, are included in the annual
report, which is available upon request.
89
Financial Highlights
AlphaTrak 500 Fund
Class M
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
March 31, |
|
|
2018 |
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
|
2015 |
|
2014 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
Year |
|
|
$ |
8.95 |
|
|
|
$ |
7.22 |
|
|
|
$ |
7.22 |
|
|
|
$ |
6.48 |
|
|
|
$ |
5.35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Investment
Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income1
|
|
|
|
0.09 |
|
|
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
|
|
0.08 |
|
Net realized and unrealized
gain |
|
|
|
1.03 |
|
|
|
|
1.77 |
|
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
0.76 |
|
|
|
|
1.13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income from Investment
Operations |
|
|
|
1.12 |
|
|
|
|
1.89 |
|
|
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
|
|
0.80 |
|
|
|
|
1.21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From net investment income |
|
|
|
(0.09 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.16 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.04 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.06 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.08 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Distributions |
|
|
|
(0.09 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.16 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.04 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.06 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.08 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value, End of
Year |
|
|
$ |
9.98 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.95 |
|
|
|
$ |
7.22 |
|
|
|
$ |
7.22 |
|
|
|
$ |
6.48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return |
|
|
|
12.52 |
% |
|
|
|
26.38 |
% |
|
|
|
0.53 |
% |
|
|
|
12.37 |
% |
|
|
|
22.75 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets, end of year (in
thousands) |
|
|
$ |
18,149 |
|
|
|
$ |
20,714 |
|
|
|
$ |
2,406 |
|
|
|
$ |
9,735 |
|
|
|
$ |
5,324 |
|
Ratio of Expenses to Average Net
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.90 |
%2 |
|
|
|
3.37 |
% |
|
|
|
2.64 |
% |
|
|
|
2.65 |
% |
|
|
|
2.98 |
% |
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.90 |
% |
|
|
|
0.90 |
% |
|
|
|
0.90 |
% |
|
|
|
0.90 |
% |
|
|
|
0.90 |
% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to
Average Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.90 |
% |
|
|
|
1.49 |
% |
|
|
|
0.31 |
% |
|
|
|
0.54 |
% |
|
|
|
1.43 |
% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate |
|
|
|
115 |
% |
|
|
|
505 |
% |
|
|
|
59 |
% |
|
|
|
30 |
% |
|
|
|
50 |
% |
1 |
Per share numbers
have been calculated using the average share method.
|
2 |
Includes recoupment
of past waived fees. Excluding the recoupment of past waived fees, the
ratio would have been 0.88%. |
90
Financial Highlights
Floating Rate Income Fund
Class M*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended March
31, |
|
Period Ended March 31, 2014 |
|
|
2018 |
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
|
2015 |
|
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
Period |
|
|
$ |
10.06 |
|
|
|
$ |
9.80 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.13 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.28 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Investment
Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income1
|
|
|
|
0.36 |
|
|
|
|
0.33 |
|
|
|
|
0.34 |
|
|
|
|
0.32 |
|
|
|
|
0.26 |
|
Net realized and unrealized
gain/(loss) |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
0.26 |
|
|
|
|
(0.32 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.06 |
) |
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income from Investment
Operations |
|
|
|
0.36 |
|
|
|
|
0.59 |
|
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
0.26 |
|
|
|
|
0.51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From net investment income |
|
|
|
(0.36 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.33 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.34 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.32 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.22 |
) |
From net capital gains |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.09 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Distributions |
|
|
|
(0.36 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.33 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.35 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.41 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value, End of
Period |
|
|
$ |
10.06 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.06 |
|
|
|
$ |
9.80 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.13 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return |
|
|
|
3.61 |
% |
|
|
|
6.08 |
% |
|
|
|
0.23 |
% |
|
|
|
2.53 |
% |
|
|
|
5.15 |
%2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets, end of period (in
thousands) |
|
|
$ |
15,802 |
|
|
|
$ |
25,072 |
|
|
|
$ |
8,206 |
|
|
|
$ |
6,126 |
|
|
|
$ |
5,311 |
|
Ratio of Expenses to Average Net
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
1.04 |
% |
|
|
|
1.05 |
% |
|
|
|
1.07 |
% |
|
|
|
1.10 |
% |
|
|
|
1.11 |
%3 |
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.90 |
% |
|
|
|
0.90 |
% |
|
|
|
0.90 |
% |
|
|
|
0.88 |
% |
|
|
|
0.85 |
%3 |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to
Average Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
3.53 |
% |
|
|
|
3.28 |
% |
|
|
|
3.42 |
% |
|
|
|
3.15 |
% |
|
|
|
3.41 |
%3 |
Portfolio Turnover Rate |
|
|
|
71 |
% |
|
|
|
40 |
% |
|
|
|
66 |
% |
|
|
|
49 |
% |
|
|
|
67 |
%2
|
1 |
Per share numbers
have been calculated using the average share method.
|
* |
The
Floating Rate Income Fund Class M Shares commenced operations on
June 28, 2013. |
91
Financial Highlights
Floating Rate Income Fund
Class I*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
March 31,
|
|
Period Ended March 31, 2014 |
|
|
2018 |
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
|
2015 |
|
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
Period |
|
|
$ |
10.06 |
|
|
|
$ |
9.80 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.12 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.28 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Investment
Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income1
|
|
|
|
0.38 |
|
|
|
|
0.35 |
|
|
|
|
0.36 |
|
|
|
|
0.34 |
|
|
|
|
0.26 |
|
Net realized and unrealized
gain/(loss) |
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
0.26 |
|
|
|
|
(0.31 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.07 |
) |
|
|
|
0.26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income from Investment
Operations |
|
|
|
0.37 |
|
|
|
|
0.61 |
|
|
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
0.27 |
|
|
|
|
0.52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From net investment income |
|
|
|
(0.38 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.35 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.36 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.34 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.23 |
) |
From net capital gains |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.09 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Distributions |
|
|
|
(0.38 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.35 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.37 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.43 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.24 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value, End of
Period |
|
|
$ |
10.05 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.06 |
|
|
|
$ |
9.80 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.12 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return |
|
|
|
3.72 |
% |
|
|
|
6.29 |
% |
|
|
|
0.53 |
% |
|
|
|
2.63 |
% |
|
|
|
5.29 |
%2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets, end of period (in
thousands) |
|
|
$ |
237,759 |
|
|
|
$ |
206,276 |
|
|
|
$ |
139,472 |
|
|
|
$ |
138,190 |
|
|
|
$ |
115,448 |
|
Ratio of Expenses to Average Net
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.72 |
% |
|
|
|
0.75 |
% |
|
|
|
0.73 |
% |
|
|
|
0.74 |
% |
|
|
|
0.81 |
%3 |
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.70 |
% |
|
|
|
0.70 |
% |
|
|
|
0.70 |
% |
|
|
|
0.68 |
% |
|
|
|
0.65 |
%3 |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to
Average Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
3.77 |
% |
|
|
|
3.48 |
% |
|
|
|
3.61 |
% |
|
|
|
3.33 |
% |
|
|
|
3.34 |
%3 |
Portfolio Turnover Rate |
|
|
|
71 |
% |
|
|
|
40 |
% |
|
|
|
66 |
% |
|
|
|
49 |
% |
|
|
|
67 |
%2
|
1 |
Per share numbers
have been calculated using the average share method.
|
* |
The
Floating Rate Income Fund Class I Shares commenced operations on
June 28, 2013. |
92
Financial Highlights
High Yield Bond Fund
Class M
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
March 31, |
|
|
20181
|
|
20171
|
|
20161
|
|
20151
|
|
2014 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
Year |
|
|
$ |
9.60 |
|
|
|
$ |
9.09 |
|
|
|
$ |
9.72 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.37 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Investment
Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income2
|
|
|
|
0.34 |
|
|
|
|
0.34 |
|
|
|
|
0.39 |
|
|
|
|
0.45 |
|
|
|
|
0.54 |
|
Net realized and unrealized
gain/(loss) |
|
|
|
(0.05 |
) |
|
|
|
0.50 |
|
|
|
|
(0.63 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.51 |
) |
|
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income/(Loss) from Investment
Operations |
|
|
|
0.29 |
|
|
|
|
0.84 |
|
|
|
|
(0.24 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.06 |
) |
|
|
|
0.59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From net investment income |
|
|
|
(0.34 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.33 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.39 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.45 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.53 |
) |
From net capital gains |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
(0.14 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.28 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Distributions |
|
|
|
(0.34 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.33 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.39 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.59 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.81 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value, End of
Year |
|
|
$ |
9.55 |
|
|
|
$ |
9.60 |
|
|
|
$ |
9.09 |
|
|
|
$ |
9.72 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return |
|
|
|
3.01 |
% |
|
|
|
9.35 |
% |
|
|
|
(2.52 |
)% |
|
|
|
(0.65 |
)% |
|
|
|
5.89 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets, end of year (in
thousands) |
|
|
$ |
211,021 |
|
|
|
$ |
344,328 |
|
|
|
$ |
498,128 |
|
|
|
$ |
764,684 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,323,298 |
|
Ratio of Expenses to Average Net
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.91 |
% |
|
|
|
0.89 |
% |
|
|
|
0.87 |
% |
|
|
|
0.89 |
% |
|
|
|
0.82 |
% |
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.85 |
% |
|
|
|
0.85 |
% |
|
|
|
0.85 |
% |
|
|
|
0.83 |
% |
|
|
|
0.80 |
% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to
Average Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
3.47 |
% |
|
|
|
3.55 |
% |
|
|
|
4.19 |
% |
|
|
|
4.41 |
% |
|
|
|
5.20 |
% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate |
|
|
|
167 |
% |
|
|
|
185 |
% |
|
|
|
139 |
% |
|
|
|
61 |
% |
|
|
|
66 |
% |
1 |
Consolidated
Financial Highlights. |
2 |
Per share numbers
have been calculated using the average share method.
|
93
Financial Highlights
High Yield Bond Fund
Class I
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
March 31, |
|
|
20181
|
|
20171
|
|
20161
|
|
20151
|
|
2014 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
Year |
|
|
$ |
9.60 |
|
|
|
$ |
9.09 |
|
|
|
$ |
9.72 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.37 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Investment
Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income2
|
|
|
|
0.36 |
|
|
|
|
0.36 |
|
|
|
|
0.42 |
|
|
|
|
0.47 |
|
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
Net realized and unrealized
gain/(loss) |
|
|
|
(0.05 |
) |
|
|
|
0.50 |
|
|
|
|
(0.64 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.51 |
) |
|
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income/(Loss) from Investment
Operations |
|
|
|
0.31 |
|
|
|
|
0.86 |
|
|
|
|
(0.22 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.04 |
) |
|
|
|
0.62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From net investment income |
|
|
|
(0.36 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.35 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.41 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.47 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.56 |
) |
From net capital gains |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
(0.14 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.28 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Distributions |
|
|
|
(0.36 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.35 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.41 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.61 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.84 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value, End of
Year |
|
|
$ |
9.55 |
|
|
|
$ |
9.60 |
|
|
|
$ |
9.09 |
|
|
|
$ |
9.72 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return |
|
|
|
3.27 |
% |
|
|
|
9.62 |
% |
|
|
|
(2.28 |
)% |
|
|
|
(0.40 |
)% |
|
|
|
6.16 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets, end of year (in
thousands) |
|
|
$ |
393,368 |
|
|
|
$ |
532,071 |
|
|
|
$ |
572,436 |
|
|
|
$ |
755,786 |
|
|
|
$ |
910,268 |
|
Ratio of Expenses to Average Net
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.63 |
% |
|
|
|
0.62 |
% |
|
|
|
0.61 |
% |
|
|
|
0.60 |
% |
|
|
|
0.56 |
% |
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.60 |
% |
|
|
|
0.60 |
% |
|
|
|
0.60 |
% |
|
|
|
0.58 |
% |
|
|
|
0.55 |
% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to
Average Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
3.74 |
% |
|
|
|
3.78 |
% |
|
|
|
4.44 |
% |
|
|
|
4.65 |
% |
|
|
|
5.45 |
% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate |
|
|
|
167 |
% |
|
|
|
185 |
% |
|
|
|
139 |
% |
|
|
|
61 |
% |
|
|
|
66 |
% |
1 |
Consolidated
Financial Highlights. |
2 |
Per share numbers
have been calculated using the average share method.
|
94
Financial Highlights
Intermediate Bond Fund
Class M
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
March 31, |
|
|
2018 |
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
|
2015 |
|
2014 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
Year |
|
|
$ |
10.37 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.58 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.65 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.52 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Investment
Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income1
|
|
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
|
|
0.24 |
|
Net realized and unrealized
gain/(loss) |
|
|
|
(0.16 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.09 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
0.16 |
|
|
|
|
(0.16 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income from Investment
Operations |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
|
0.30 |
|
|
|
|
0.08 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From net investment income |
|
|
|
(0.18 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.15 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.12 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.14 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.24 |
) |
From net capital gains |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
(0.11 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.05 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Distributions |
|
|
|
(0.18 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.26 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.17 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.17 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.25 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value, End of
Year |
|
|
$ |
10.21 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.37 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.58 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.65 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return |
|
|
|
0.19 |
% |
|
|
|
0.43 |
% |
|
|
|
1.03 |
% |
|
|
|
2.87 |
% |
|
|
|
0.80 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets, end of year (in
thousands) |
|
|
$ |
52,942 |
|
|
|
$ |
92,642 |
|
|
|
$ |
199,031 |
|
|
|
$ |
163,048 |
|
|
|
$ |
144,635 |
|
Ratio of Expenses to Average Net
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.70 |
%2 |
|
|
|
0.70 |
%3 |
|
|
|
0.70 |
% |
|
|
|
0.72 |
% |
|
|
|
0.69 |
% |
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.70 |
% |
|
|
|
0.70 |
% |
|
|
|
0.70 |
% |
|
|
|
0.68 |
% |
|
|
|
0.65 |
% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to
Average Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
1.71 |
% |
|
|
|
1.35 |
% |
|
|
|
1.20 |
% |
|
|
|
1.30 |
% |
|
|
|
2.25 |
% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate |
|
|
|
251 |
% |
|
|
|
252 |
% |
|
|
|
309 |
% |
|
|
|
253 |
% |
|
|
|
208 |
% |
1 |
Per share numbers
have been calculated using the average share method.
|
2 |
Includes recoupment
of past waived fees. Excluding the recoupment of past waived fees, the
ratio would have been 0.67% |
3 |
Includes recoupment
of past waived fees. Excluding the recoupment of past waived fees, the
ratio would have been 0.68%. |
95
Financial Highlights
Intermediate Bond Fund
Class I
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
March 31, |
|
|
2018 |
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
|
2015 |
|
2014 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
Year |
|
|
$ |
10.37 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.58 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.65 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.52 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Investment
Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income1
|
|
|
|
0.20 |
|
|
|
|
0.17 |
|
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
Net realized and unrealized
gain/(loss) |
|
|
|
(0.15 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.10 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
|
0.17 |
|
|
|
|
(0.15 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income from Investment
Operations |
|
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
|
|
0.32 |
|
|
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From net investment income |
|
|
|
(0.21 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.17 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.15 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.16 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.26 |
) |
From net capital gains |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
(0.11 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.05 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Distributions |
|
|
|
(0.21 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.28 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.20 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.19 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.27 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value, End of
Year |
|
|
$ |
10.21 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.37 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.58 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.65 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return |
|
|
|
0.43 |
% |
|
|
|
0.68 |
% |
|
|
|
1.28 |
% |
|
|
|
3.09 |
% |
|
|
|
1.02 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets, end of year (in
thousands) |
|
|
$ |
768,254 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,064,551 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,094,444 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,051,372 |
|
|
|
$ |
356,129 |
|
Ratio of Expenses to Average Net
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.46 |
% |
|
|
|
0.45 |
% |
|
|
|
0.46 |
% |
|
|
|
0.48 |
%2
|
|
|
|
0.46 |
% |
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.46 |
% |
|
|
|
0.45 |
% |
|
|
|
0.46 |
% |
|
|
|
0.48 |
% |
|
|
|
0.44 |
% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to
Average Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
1.97 |
% |
|
|
|
1.63 |
% |
|
|
|
1.44 |
% |
|
|
|
1.38 |
% |
|
|
|
2.39 |
% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate |
|
|
|
251 |
% |
|
|
|
252 |
% |
|
|
|
309 |
% |
|
|
|
253 |
% |
|
|
|
208 |
% |
1 |
Per share numbers
have been calculated using the average share method.
|
2 |
Includes recoupment
of past waived fees. Excluding the recoupment of past waived fees, the
ratio would have been 0.46%. |
96
Financial Highlights
Low Duration Bond Fund
Class M
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended March
31, |
|
|
2018 |
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
|
2015 |
|
2014 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
Year |
|
|
$ |
8.72 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.73 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.81 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.81 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.83 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Investment
Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income1
|
|
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
|
0.14 |
|
Net realized and unrealized
gain/(loss) |
|
|
|
(0.09 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.00 |
)2
|
|
|
|
(0.08 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.00 |
)2
|
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income from Investment
Operations |
|
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From net investment income |
|
|
|
(0.13 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.10 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.10 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.11 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.15 |
) |
From net capital gains |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Distributions |
|
|
|
(0.13 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.11 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.10 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.11 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.15 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value, End of
Year |
|
|
$ |
8.63 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.72 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.73 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.81 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.81 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return |
|
|
|
0.48 |
% |
|
|
|
1.25 |
% |
|
|
|
0.22 |
% |
|
|
|
1.24 |
% |
|
|
|
1.45 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets, end of year (in
thousands) |
|
|
$ |
975,388 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,284,692 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,492,411 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,749,130 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,918,474 |
|
Ratio of Expenses to Average Net
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.62 |
% |
|
|
|
0.61 |
% |
|
|
|
0.62 |
% |
|
|
|
0.62 |
% |
|
|
|
0.57 |
% |
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.62 |
% |
|
|
|
0.61 |
% |
|
|
|
0.62 |
% |
|
|
|
0.61 |
% |
|
|
|
0.57 |
% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to
Average Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
1.45 |
% |
|
|
|
1.19 |
% |
|
|
|
1.16 |
% |
|
|
|
1.21 |
% |
|
|
|
1.60 |
% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate |
|
|
|
200 |
% |
|
|
|
95 |
% |
|
|
|
119 |
% |
|
|
|
30 |
% |
|
|
|
31 |
% |
1 |
Per share numbers
have been calculated using the average share method.
|
2 |
Amount is greater
than $(0.005) per share. |
97
Financial Highlights
Low Duration Bond Fund
Class I
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended March
31, |
|
|
2018 |
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
|
2015 |
|
2014 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
Year |
|
|
$ |
8.72 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.73 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.81 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.81 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.83 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Investment
Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income1
|
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
|
|
0.16 |
|
Net realized and unrealized
gain/(loss) |
|
|
|
(0.08 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.00 |
)2
|
|
|
|
(0.08 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.00 |
)2
|
|
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income from Investment
Operations |
|
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From net investment income |
|
|
|
(0.15 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.12 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.12 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.13 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.16 |
) |
From net capital gains |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Distributions |
|
|
|
(0.15 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.13 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.12 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.13 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.16 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value, End of
Year |
|
|
$ |
8.64 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.72 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.73 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.81 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.81 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return |
|
|
|
0.81 |
% |
|
|
|
1.46 |
% |
|
|
|
0.44 |
% |
|
|
|
1.46 |
% |
|
|
|
1.64 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets, end of year (in
thousands) |
|
|
$ |
1,685,415 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,816,633 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,915,270 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,915,434 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,695,160 |
|
Ratio of Expenses to Average Net
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.40 |
% |
|
|
|
0.40 |
% |
|
|
|
0.39 |
% |
|
|
|
0.39 |
% |
|
|
|
0.37 |
% |
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.40 |
% |
|
|
|
0.40 |
% |
|
|
|
0.39 |
% |
|
|
|
0.39 |
% |
|
|
|
0.37 |
% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to
Average Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
1.68 |
% |
|
|
|
1.40 |
% |
|
|
|
1.39 |
% |
|
|
|
1.42 |
% |
|
|
|
1.78 |
% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate |
|
|
|
200 |
% |
|
|
|
95 |
% |
|
|
|
119 |
% |
|
|
|
30 |
% |
|
|
|
31 |
% |
1 |
Per share numbers
have been calculated using the average share method.
|
2 |
Amount is greater
than $(0.005) per share. |
98
Financial Highlights
Low Duration Bond Fund
Administrative Class
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended March
31, |
|
|
2018 |
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
|
2015 |
|
2014 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
Year |
|
|
$ |
11.27 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.27 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.37 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.38 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Investment
Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income1
|
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
|
0.14 |
|
Net realized and unrealized
gain/(loss) |
|
|
|
(0.10 |
) |
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
(0.11 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.00 |
)2 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income from Investment
Operations |
|
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From net investment income |
|
|
|
(0.16 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.12 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.11 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.13 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.17 |
) |
From net capital gains |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Distributions |
|
|
|
(0.16 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.13 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.11 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.13 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.17 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value, End of
Year |
|
|
$ |
11.16 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.27 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.27 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.37 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return |
|
|
|
0.43 |
% |
|
|
|
1.22 |
% |
|
|
|
0.13 |
% |
|
|
|
1.04 |
% |
|
|
|
1.21 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets, end of year (in
thousands) |
|
|
$ |
5,374 |
|
|
|
$ |
7,210 |
|
|
|
$ |
7,359 |
|
|
|
$ |
4,599 |
|
|
|
$ |
3,623 |
|
Ratio of Expenses to Average Net
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.72 |
% |
|
|
|
0.72 |
% |
|
|
|
0.72 |
% |
|
|
|
0.72 |
% |
|
|
|
0.78 |
% |
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.72 |
% |
|
|
|
0.72 |
% |
|
|
|
0.72 |
% |
|
|
|
0.72 |
% |
|
|
|
0.78 |
% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to
Average Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
1.35 |
% |
|
|
|
1.08 |
% |
|
|
|
1.07 |
% |
|
|
|
1.09 |
% |
|
|
|
1.24 |
% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate |
|
|
|
200 |
% |
|
|
|
95 |
% |
|
|
|
119 |
% |
|
|
|
30 |
% |
|
|
|
31 |
% |
1 |
Per share numbers
have been calculated using the average share method.
|
2 |
Amount is greater
than $(0.005) per share. |
99
Financial Highlights
Strategic Income Fund
Class M
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended March
31, |
|
|
2018 |
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
|
2015 |
|
2014 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
Year |
|
|
$ |
8.05 |
|
|
|
$ |
7.99 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.32 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.29 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Investment
Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income1
|
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
|
|
|
0.27 |
|
|
|
|
0.28 |
|
|
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
Net realized and unrealized
gain/(loss) |
|
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
|
|
(0.33 |
) |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income/(Loss) from Investment
Operations |
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
|
0.31 |
|
|
|
|
(0.05 |
) |
|
|
|
0.20 |
|
|
|
|
0.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From net investment income |
|
|
|
(0.28 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.25 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.28 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.17 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Distributions |
|
|
|
(0.28 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.25 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.28 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.17 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value, End of
Year |
|
|
$ |
7.99 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.05 |
|
|
|
$ |
7.99 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.32 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return |
|
|
|
2.78 |
% |
|
|
|
3.91 |
% |
|
|
|
(0.57 |
)% |
|
|
|
2.37 |
% |
|
|
|
2.42 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets, end of year (in
thousands) |
|
|
$ |
26,420 |
|
|
|
$ |
44,430 |
|
|
|
$ |
59,072 |
|
|
|
$ |
73,453 |
|
|
|
$ |
73,180 |
|
Ratio of Expenses to Average Net
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
2.45 |
% |
|
|
|
2.09 |
% |
|
|
|
1.87 |
% |
|
|
|
2.41 |
% |
|
|
|
2.26 |
% |
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
2.35 |
% |
|
|
|
2.09 |
% |
|
|
|
1.87 |
% |
|
|
|
2.35 |
% |
|
|
|
2.26 |
% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to
Average Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
3.15 |
% |
|
|
|
3.36 |
% |
|
|
|
3.46 |
% |
|
|
|
2.20 |
% |
|
|
|
2.62 |
% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate |
|
|
|
32 |
% |
|
|
|
42 |
% |
|
|
|
20 |
% |
|
|
|
32 |
% |
|
|
|
51 |
% |
1 |
Per
share numbers have been calculated using the average share method.
|
100
Financial Highlights
Strategic Income Fund
Class I
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended March
31, |
|
|
2018 |
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
|
2015 |
|
2014 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
Year |
|
|
$ |
8.05 |
|
|
|
$ |
7.98 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.31 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.29 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Investment
Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income1
|
|
|
|
0.27 |
|
|
|
|
0.29 |
|
|
|
|
0.31 |
|
|
|
|
0.20 |
|
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
Net realized and unrealized
gain/(loss) |
|
|
|
(0.04 |
) |
|
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
(0.33 |
) |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income/(Loss) from Investment
Operations |
|
|
|
0.23 |
|
|
|
|
0.34 |
|
|
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
|
0.20 |
|
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From net investment income |
|
|
|
(0.30 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.27 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.31 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.18 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.25 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Distributions |
|
|
|
(0.30 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.27 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.31 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.18 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.25 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value, End of
Year |
|
|
$ |
7.98 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.05 |
|
|
|
$ |
7.98 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.31 |
|
|
|
$ |
8.29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return |
|
|
|
2.90 |
% |
|
|
|
4.32 |
% |
|
|
|
(0.25 |
)% |
|
|
|
2.49 |
% |
|
|
|
2.69 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets, end of year (in
thousands) |
|
|
$ |
69,791 |
|
|
|
$ |
70,556 |
|
|
|
$ |
61,018 |
|
|
|
$ |
90,718 |
|
|
|
$ |
146,485 |
|
Ratio of Expenses to Average Net
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
2.22 |
% |
|
|
|
1.84 |
% |
|
|
|
1.54 |
% |
|
|
|
2.10 |
% |
|
|
|
1.99 |
% |
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
2.10 |
% |
|
|
|
1.84 |
% |
|
|
|
1.54 |
% |
|
|
|
2.10 |
% |
|
|
|
1.99 |
% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to
Average Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
3.40 |
% |
|
|
|
3.64 |
% |
|
|
|
3.78 |
% |
|
|
|
2.37 |
% |
|
|
|
3.07 |
% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate |
|
|
|
32 |
% |
|
|
|
42 |
% |
|
|
|
20 |
% |
|
|
|
32 |
% |
|
|
|
51 |
% |
1 |
Per
share numbers have been calculated using the average share method.
|
101
Financial Highlights
Total Return Bond Fund
Class M
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended March
31, |
|
|
2018 |
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
|
2015 |
|
2014 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
Year |
|
|
$ |
10.57 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.83 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.02 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.68 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.92 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Investment
Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income1
|
|
|
|
0.21 |
|
|
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
|
|
0.19 |
|
|
|
|
0.29 |
|
Net realized and unrealized
gain/(loss) |
|
|
|
(0.11 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.11 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.07 |
) |
|
|
|
0.38 |
|
|
|
|
(0.18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income from Investment
Operations |
|
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From net investment income |
|
|
|
(0.21 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.18 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.18 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.20 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.29 |
) |
From net capital gains |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
(0.15 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.12 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.06 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Distributions |
|
|
|
(0.21 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.33 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.30 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.23 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.35 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value, End of
Year |
|
|
$ |
10.46 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.57 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.83 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.02 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return |
|
|
|
0.94 |
% |
|
|
|
0.70 |
% |
|
|
|
0.99 |
% |
|
|
|
5.38 |
% |
|
|
|
1.07 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets, end of year (in
thousands) |
|
|
$ |
11,617,735 |
|
|
|
$ |
15,223,666 |
|
|
|
$ |
16,488,095 |
|
|
|
$ |
16,558,422 |
|
|
|
$ |
10,587,362 |
|
Ratio of Expenses to Average Net
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.67 |
% |
|
|
|
0.67 |
% |
|
|
|
0.66 |
% |
|
|
|
0.68 |
% |
|
|
|
0.62 |
% |
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.67 |
% |
|
|
|
0.67 |
% |
|
|
|
0.66 |
% |
|
|
|
0.68 |
% |
|
|
|
0.62 |
% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to
Average Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
1.96 |
% |
|
|
|
1.71 |
% |
|
|
|
1.64 |
% |
|
|
|
1.79 |
% |
|
|
|
2.70 |
% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate |
|
|
|
291 |
% |
|
|
|
313 |
% |
|
|
|
303 |
% |
|
|
|
246 |
% |
|
|
|
255 |
% |
1 |
Per
share numbers have been calculated using the average share method.
|
102
Financial Highlights
Total Return Bond Fund
Class I
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended March
31, |
|
|
2018 |
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
|
2015 |
|
2014 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
Year |
|
|
$ |
10.57 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.83 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.01 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.68 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.92 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Investment
Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income1
|
|
|
|
0.23 |
|
|
|
|
0.21 |
|
|
|
|
0.20 |
|
|
|
|
0.21 |
|
|
|
|
0.31 |
|
Net realized and unrealized
gain/(loss) |
|
|
|
(0.11 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.11 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.06 |
) |
|
|
|
0.38 |
|
|
|
|
(0.18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income from Investment
Operations |
|
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
|
|
0.59 |
|
|
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From net investment income |
|
|
|
(0.23 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.21 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.20 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.23 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.31 |
) |
From net capital gains |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
(0.15 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.12 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.06 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Distributions |
|
|
|
(0.23 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.36 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.32 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.26 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.37 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value, End of
Year |
|
|
$ |
10.46 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.57 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.83 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.01 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return |
|
|
|
1.17 |
% |
|
|
|
0.93 |
% |
|
|
|
1.31 |
% |
|
|
|
5.54 |
% |
|
|
|
1.29 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets, end of year (in
thousands) |
|
|
$ |
47,327,297 |
|
|
|
$ |
49,013,553 |
|
|
|
$ |
46,277,563 |
|
|
|
$ |
40,277,552 |
|
|
|
$ |
16,023,118 |
|
Ratio of Expenses to Average Net
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.44 |
% |
|
|
|
0.44 |
% |
|
|
|
0.43 |
% |
|
|
|
0.44 |
% |
|
|
|
0.40 |
% |
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.44 |
% |
|
|
|
0.44 |
% |
|
|
|
0.43 |
% |
|
|
|
0.44 |
% |
|
|
|
0.40 |
% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to
Average Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
2.19 |
% |
|
|
|
1.94 |
% |
|
|
|
1.87 |
% |
|
|
|
1.94 |
% |
|
|
|
2.90 |
% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate |
|
|
|
291 |
% |
|
|
|
313 |
% |
|
|
|
303 |
% |
|
|
|
246 |
% |
|
|
|
255 |
% |
1 |
Per
share numbers have been calculated using the average share method.
|
103
Financial Highlights
Total Return Bond Fund
Administrative Class
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended March
31, |
|
|
2018 |
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
|
2015 |
|
2014 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
Year |
|
|
$ |
10.58 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.84 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.02 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.68 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.93 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Investment
Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income1
|
|
|
|
0.20 |
|
|
|
|
0.17 |
|
|
|
|
0.16 |
|
|
|
|
0.16 |
|
|
|
|
0.26 |
|
Net realized and unrealized
gain/(loss) |
|
|
|
(0.11 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.11 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.06 |
) |
|
|
|
0.40 |
|
|
|
|
(0.18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income from Investment
Operations |
|
|
|
0.09 |
|
|
|
|
0.06 |
|
|
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
|
0.56 |
|
|
|
|
0.08 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From net investment income |
|
|
|
(0.20 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.17 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.16 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.19 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.27 |
) |
From net capital gains |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
(0.15 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.12 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.06 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Distributions |
|
|
|
(0.20 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.32 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.28 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.22 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.33 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value, End of
Year |
|
|
$ |
10.47 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.58 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.84 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.02 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return |
|
|
|
0.83 |
% |
|
|
|
0.59 |
% |
|
|
|
0.96 |
% |
|
|
|
5.25 |
% |
|
|
|
0.79 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets, end of year (in
thousands) |
|
|
$ |
975,897 |
|
|
|
$ |
768,125 |
|
|
|
$ |
291,168 |
|
|
|
$ |
281,479 |
|
|
|
$ |
39,430 |
|
Ratio of Expenses to Average Net
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.78 |
% |
|
|
|
0.78 |
% |
|
|
|
0.78 |
% |
|
|
|
0.80 |
% |
|
|
|
0.81 |
% |
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.78 |
% |
|
|
|
0.78 |
% |
|
|
|
0.78 |
% |
|
|
|
0.80 |
% |
|
|
|
0.81 |
% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to
Average Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
1.87 |
% |
|
|
|
1.62 |
% |
|
|
|
1.51 |
% |
|
|
|
1.45 |
% |
|
|
|
2.47 |
% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate |
|
|
|
291 |
% |
|
|
|
313 |
% |
|
|
|
303 |
% |
|
|
|
246 |
% |
|
|
|
255 |
% |
1 |
Per
share numbers have been calculated using the average share method.
|
104
Financial Highlights
Total Return Bond Fund
Plan Class
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended March
31, |
|
|
2018 |
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
|
2015 |
|
2014 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
Year |
|
|
$ |
9.95 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.20 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.38 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.07 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Investment
Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income1
|
|
|
|
0.23 |
|
|
|
|
0.20 |
|
|
|
|
0.20 |
|
|
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
|
|
0.29 |
|
Net realized and unrealized
gain/(loss) |
|
|
|
(0.11 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.10 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.07 |
) |
|
|
|
0.38 |
|
|
|
|
(0.17 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income from Investment
Operations |
|
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
|
|
0.56 |
|
|
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From net investment income |
|
|
|
(0.23 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.20 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.19 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.22 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.29 |
) |
From net capital gains |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
(0.15 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.12 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.06 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Distributions |
|
|
|
(0.23 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.35 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.31 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.25 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.35 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value, End of
Year |
|
|
$ |
9.84 |
|
|
|
$ |
9.95 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.20 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.38 |
|
|
|
$ |
10.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return |
|
|
|
1.18 |
% |
|
|
|
1.03 |
% |
|
|
|
1.33 |
% |
|
|
|
5.60 |
% |
|
|
|
1.30 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets, end of year (in
thousands) |
|
|
$ |
18,363,121 |
|
|
|
$ |
13,687,733 |
|
|
|
$ |
10,702,029 |
|
|
|
$ |
7,179,308 |
|
|
|
$ |
535,236 |
|
Ratio of Expenses to Average Net
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.37 |
% |
|
|
|
0.37 |
% |
|
|
|
0.38 |
% |
|
|
|
0.40 |
% |
|
|
|
0.39 |
% |
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.37 |
% |
|
|
|
0.37 |
% |
|
|
|
0.38 |
% |
|
|
|
0.39 |
% |
|
|
|
0.39 |
% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to
Average Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
2.28 |
% |
|
|
|
2.01 |
% |
|
|
|
1.93 |
% |
|
|
|
1.77 |
% |
|
|
|
2.88 |
% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate |
|
|
|
291 |
% |
|
|
|
313 |
% |
|
|
|
303 |
% |
|
|
|
246 |
% |
|
|
|
255 |
% |
1 |
Per
share numbers have been calculated using the average share method.
|
105
Financial Highlights
Ultra Short Bond Fund
Class M
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended March
31, |
|
|
2018 |
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
|
2015 |
|
2014 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
Year |
|
|
$ |
4.27 |
|
|
|
$ |
4.27 |
|
|
|
$ |
4.29 |
|
|
|
$ |
4.30 |
|
|
|
$ |
4.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Investment
Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income1
|
|
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
0.04 |
|
Net realized and unrealized
gain/(loss) |
|
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income from Investment
Operations |
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From net investment income |
|
|
|
(0.05 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.04 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.04 |
) |
From net capital gains |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Distributions |
|
|
|
(0.05 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.05 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.04 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value, End of
Year |
|
|
$ |
4.25 |
|
|
|
$ |
4.27 |
|
|
|
$ |
4.27 |
|
|
|
$ |
4.29 |
|
|
|
$ |
4.30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return |
|
|
|
0.68 |
% |
|
|
|
1.14 |
% |
|
|
|
0.18 |
% |
|
|
|
0.42 |
% |
|
|
|
0.74 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets, end of year (in
thousands) |
|
|
$ |
50,777 |
|
|
|
$ |
66,238 |
|
|
|
$ |
78,212 |
|
|
|
$ |
69,868 |
|
|
|
$ |
97,090 |
|
Ratio of Expenses to Average Net
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.69 |
% |
|
|
|
0.67 |
% |
|
|
|
0.68 |
% |
|
|
|
0.65 |
% |
|
|
|
0.60 |
% |
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.50 |
% |
|
|
|
0.50 |
% |
|
|
|
0.50 |
% |
|
|
|
0.50 |
% |
|
|
|
0.50 |
% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to
Average Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
1.14 |
% |
|
|
|
0.97 |
% |
|
|
|
0.66 |
% |
|
|
|
0.63 |
% |
|
|
|
0.92 |
% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate |
|
|
|
183 |
% |
|
|
|
63 |
% |
|
|
|
37 |
% |
|
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
|
31 |
% |
1 |
Per share numbers
have been calculated using the average share method.
|
106
Financial Highlights
Ultra Short Bond Fund
Class I
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended March
31, |
|
|
2018 |
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
|
2015 |
|
2014 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
Year |
|
|
$ |
4.27 |
|
|
|
$ |
4.28 |
|
|
|
$ |
4.30 |
|
|
|
$ |
4.31 |
|
|
|
$ |
4.32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Investment
Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income1
|
|
|
|
0.06 |
|
|
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
0.05 |
|
Net realized and unrealized
gain/(loss) |
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.00 |
)2
|
|
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.00 |
)2
|
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income from Investment
Operations |
|
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From net investment income |
|
|
|
(0.06 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.05 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.04 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.05 |
) |
From net capital gains |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Distributions |
|
|
|
(0.06 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.06 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.04 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.05 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value, End of
Year |
|
|
$ |
4.26 |
|
|
|
$ |
4.27 |
|
|
|
$ |
4.28 |
|
|
|
$ |
4.30 |
|
|
|
$ |
4.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return |
|
|
|
1.08 |
% |
|
|
|
1.06 |
% |
|
|
|
0.34 |
% |
|
|
|
0.59 |
% |
|
|
|
0.90 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets, end of year (in
thousands) |
|
|
$ |
68,698 |
|
|
|
$ |
70,744 |
|
|
|
$ |
74,751 |
|
|
|
$ |
80,530 |
|
|
|
$ |
100,622 |
|
Ratio of Expenses to Average Net
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.52 |
% |
|
|
|
0.49 |
% |
|
|
|
0.50 |
% |
|
|
|
0.46 |
% |
|
|
|
0.43 |
% |
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.34 |
% |
|
|
|
0.34 |
% |
|
|
|
0.34 |
% |
|
|
|
0.34 |
% |
|
|
|
0.34 |
% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to
Average Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
1.30 |
% |
|
|
|
1.13 |
% |
|
|
|
0.83 |
% |
|
|
|
0.79 |
% |
|
|
|
1.09 |
% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate |
|
|
|
183 |
% |
|
|
|
63 |
% |
|
|
|
37 |
% |
|
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
|
31 |
% |
1 |
Per share numbers
have been calculated using the average share method.
|
2 |
Amount is greater
than $(0.005) per share. |
107
Financial Highlights
Unconstrained Bond Fund
Class M
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended March
31, |
|
|
2018 |
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
|
2015 |
|
2014 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
Year |
|
|
$ |
11.90 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.72 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.95 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.87 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.81 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Investment
Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income1
|
|
|
|
0.29 |
|
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
|
|
|
0.23 |
|
|
|
|
0.21 |
|
|
|
|
0.29 |
|
Net realized and unrealized
gain/(loss) |
|
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
|
(0.23 |
) |
|
|
|
0.08 |
|
|
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income/(Loss) from Investment
Operations |
|
|
|
0.26 |
|
|
|
|
0.47 |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
0.29 |
|
|
|
|
0.36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From net investment income |
|
|
|
(0.31 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.25 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.23 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.21 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.29 |
) |
From net capital gains |
|
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.04 |
) |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Distributions |
|
|
|
(0.33 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.29 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.23 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.21 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.30 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value, End of
Year |
|
|
$ |
11.83 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.90 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.72 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.95 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.87 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return |
|
|
|
2.18 |
% |
|
|
|
4.11 |
% |
|
|
|
(0.02 |
)% |
|
|
|
2.47 |
% |
|
|
|
3.09 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets, end of year (in
thousands) |
|
|
$ |
642,999 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,460,884 |
|
|
|
$ |
827,053 |
|
|
|
$ |
738,090 |
|
|
|
$ |
305,872 |
|
Ratio of Expenses to Average Net
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
1.05 |
% |
|
|
|
1.04 |
%2
|
|
|
|
1.04 |
% |
|
|
|
1.04 |
% |
|
|
|
1.04 |
% |
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
1.04 |
% |
|
|
|
1.04 |
% |
|
|
|
1.04 |
% |
|
|
|
1.03 |
% |
|
|
|
0.99 |
% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to
Average Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
2.39 |
% |
|
|
|
2.13 |
% |
|
|
|
1.95 |
% |
|
|
|
1.76 |
% |
|
|
|
2.46 |
% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate |
|
|
|
62 |
% |
|
|
|
33 |
% |
|
|
|
23 |
% |
|
|
|
18 |
% |
|
|
|
38 |
% |
1 |
Per share numbers
have been calculated using the average share method.
|
2 |
Includes recoupment
of past waived fees. Excluding the recoupment of past waived fees, the
ratio would have been 1.02%. |
108
Financial Highlights
Unconstrained Bond Fund
Class I
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended March
31, |
|
|
2018 |
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
|
2015 |
|
2014 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
Year |
|
|
$ |
11.89 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.71 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.94 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.86 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Investment
Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income1
|
|
|
|
0.33 |
|
|
|
|
0.29 |
|
|
|
|
0.27 |
|
|
|
|
0.24 |
|
|
|
|
0.32 |
|
Net realized and unrealized
gain/(loss) |
|
|
|
(0.04 |
) |
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
|
(0.24 |
) |
|
|
|
0.08 |
|
|
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income from Investment
Operations |
|
|
|
0.29 |
|
|
|
|
0.51 |
|
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
0.32 |
|
|
|
|
0.39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From net investment income |
|
|
|
(0.34 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.29 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.26 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.24 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.32 |
) |
From net capital gains |
|
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.04 |
) |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Distributions |
|
|
|
(0.36 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.33 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.26 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.24 |
) |
|
|
|
(0.33 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value, End of
Year |
|
|
$ |
11.82 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.89 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.71 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.94 |
|
|
|
$ |
11.86 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return |
|
|
|
2.49 |
% |
|
|
|
4.43 |
% |
|
|
|
0.29 |
% |
|
|
|
2.72 |
% |
|
|
|
3.34 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets, end of year (in
thousands) |
|
|
$ |
2,627,294 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,996,550 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,395,583 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,299,022 |
|
|
|
$ |
412,757 |
|
Ratio of Expenses to Average Net
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.73 |
% |
|
|
|
0.73 |
% |
|
|
|
0.73 |
% |
|
|
|
0.79 |
%2
|
|
|
|
0.78 |
% |
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
0.73 |
% |
|
|
|
0.73 |
% |
|
|
|
0.73 |
% |
|
|
|
0.79 |
% |
|
|
|
0.75 |
% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to
Average Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After expense waivers and
reimbursements |
|
|
|
2.77 |
% |
|
|
|
2.46 |
% |
|
|
|
2.25 |
% |
|
|
|
2.00 |
% |
|
|
|
2.70 |
% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate |
|
|
|
62 |
% |
|
|
|
33 |
% |
|
|
|
23 |
% |
|
|
|
18 |
% |
|
|
|
38 |
% |
1 |
Per share numbers
have been calculated using the average share method.
|
2 |
Includes recoupment
of past waived fees. Excluding the recoupment of past waived fees, the
ratio would have been 0.76%. |
109
Annual/Semiannual Reports
The Funds’ annual and semiannual reports to shareholders contain
additional information about the Funds’ investments. The annual report includes
a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that
significantly affected the Funds’ performance during their last fiscal year.
Statement of Additional Information (SAI)
The SAI provides more detailed information about the Funds and is
incorporated by reference and is legally considered a part of this Prospectus.
The reports and the SAI are available, free of charge, on our website at
http://www.tcw.com. You can request free copies of the reports and the SAI, or
request other information and discuss your questions about the Funds by
contacting us at:
METROPOLITAN WEST FUNDS
865 SOUTH FIGUEROA STREET
LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA 90017
(800) 241-4671
You can also review the Funds’ reports and SAI at the Public Reference
Room of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Information on the
operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at
(202) 551-8090. In addition, you
can get copies of this information:
• |
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For a fee, by
writing the Public Reference Section of the Commission, Washington, D.C.
20549-1520 or by electronic request at the following E-mail address: [email protected].
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• |
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Free of charge from
the EDGAR Database on the SEC’s Website at http://www.sec.gov.
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Investment Company Act File No. 811-07989