SEMIANNUAL REPORT
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Martin Currie Sustainable International Equity ETF
September 30, 2023
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The Securities and Exchange Commission has adopted new regulations that will result in changes to the design and delivery of annual and semiannual shareholder reports beginning in July 2024.
If you have previously elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will continue to do so and need not take any action.
Otherwise, paper copies of the Fund’s shareholder reports will be mailed to you beginning in July 2024. If you would like to receive shareholder reports and other communications from the Fund electronically instead of by mail, you may make that request at any time by contacting your financial intermediary (such as a broker-dealer or bank).
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updates and documents, or to find helpful
financial planning tools.
Not FDIC Insured |
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May Lose Value |
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No Bank Guarantee |
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Semiannual Report |
1 |
Martin Currie Sustainable International Equity ETF
This semiannual report for Martin Currie Sustainable International Equity ETF covers the period ended September 30, 2023. As approved by the Board of Trustees at a meeting held on November 18, 2022, the fiscal year-end for Martin Currie Sustainable International Equity ETF (the “Fund”) was changed to March 31.
Your Fund’s Goal and Main Investments
The Fund seeks long-term capital appreciation. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in equity and equity-related securities of foreign companies and other investments with similar economic characteristics that meet the sub-advisor’s environmental, social and governance (ESG) criteria for the Fund. Subject to the ESG criteria, the Fund is generally unconstrained by any particular sector, geography or market capitalization.
Geographic Composition* | ||||
9/30/23 | ||||
% of Total Net Assets |
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Europe |
71.2% | |||
North America |
16.8% | |||
Asia |
6.6% | |||
Australia & New Zealand |
4.0% | |||
Other Net Assets |
1.4% |
*Figures are stated as a percentage of total and may not equal 100% or may be negative due to rounding, use of any derivatives, unsettled trades or other factors.
Top 10 Sectors/Industries | ||||
9/30/23 | ||||
% of Total Net Assets |
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Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment |
11.2% | |||
Chemicals |
10.5% | |||
Building Products |
10.0% | |||
Life Sciences Tools & Services |
9.5% | |||
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods |
8.9% | |||
Health Care Equipment & Supplies |
8.6% | |||
Software |
6.5% | |||
Automobiles |
6.1% | |||
Machinery |
5.4% | |||
Personal Care Products |
5.1% |
Performance Overview
During the six-month period under review, the Fund posted cumulative total returns of -13.94% based on market price and -13.53% based on net asset value (NAV). In comparison, the MSCI All Country World Index (ACWI) ex USA Index-NR posted a -1.43% cumulative total return for the same period.1 You can find more of the Fund’s performance data in the Performance Summary beginning on page 4.
Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown. For most recent month-end performance, go to franklintempleton.com or call (800) 342-5236.
1. Source: Morningstar. The index is unmanaged and include reinvestment of any income or distributions. It does not reflect any fees, expenses or sales charges. One cannot invest directly in an index.
The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Schedule of Investments (SOI). The SOI begins on page 8.
2 |
Semiannual Report |
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MARTIN CURRIE SUSTAINABLE INTERNATIONAL EQUITY ETF
Top 10 Holdings | ||||
9/30/23 | ||||
Company Sector/Industry, Country |
% of Total Net Assets |
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ASML Holding NV Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment, Netherlands |
8.7% | |||
Linde PLC Chemicals, United States |
6.9% | |||
Ferrari NV Automobiles, Italy |
6.1% | |||
Moncler SpA Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods, Italy |
5.5% | |||
Atlas Copco AB, Class A Machinery, Sweden |
5.4% | |||
Mettler-Toledo International, Inc. Life Sciences Tools & Services, United States |
5.3% | |||
Kingspan Group PLC Building Products, Ireland |
5.3% | |||
L’Oreal SA Personal Care Products, France |
5.1% | |||
Dassault Systemes SE Software, France |
4.8% | |||
Assa Abloy AB, Class B Building Products, Sweden |
4.7% | |||
Top 10 Countries | ||||
9/30/23 | ||||
% of Total Net Assets |
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United States |
16.8% | |||
France |
16.0% | |||
Sweden |
14.8% | |||
Netherlands |
12.9% | |||
Italy |
11.6% | |||
Ireland |
5.3% | |||
United Kingdom |
4.9% | |||
Australia |
4.0% | |||
Denmark |
4.0% | |||
Hong Kong |
3.7% |
Thank you for your participation in Martin Currie Sustainable International Equity ETF. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.
Zehrid Osmani
Lead Portfolio Manager
Ken Hughes, CFA
Portfolio Manager
CFA® is a trademark owned by CFA Institute.
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Semiannual Report |
3 |
MARTIN CURRIE SUSTAINABLE INTERNATIONAL EQUITY ETF
Performance Summary as of September 30, 2023
Total return reflects reinvestment of the Fund’s dividends and capital gain distributions, if any, and any unrealized gains or losses. Total returns do not include brokerage commissions that may be payable on secondary market transactions. The performance table does not reflect any taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund dividends, capital gain distributions, if any, or any realized gains on the sale of Fund shares.
Net asset value or “NAV” is the value of one share of a fund as calculated in accordance with the standard formula for valuing mutual fund shares. Market Price returns typically are based upon the official closing price of the ETF’s shares. Since shares of the Fund did not trade in the secondary market until after the Fund’s inception, for the period from the Fund’s inception (October 28, 2022) to the first day of secondary trading (October 31, 2022), the NAV performance of the class IS Shares of the predecessor mutual fund is used as a proxy for the Market Price to calculate Market Price returns. Market price and NAV returns assume that dividends and capital gain distributions have been reinvested at Market Price and NAV.
Your dividend income will vary depending on dividends or interest paid by securities in the Fund’s portfolio, adjusted for operating expenses. Capital gain distributions are net profits realized from the sale of portfolio securities.
Performance as of 9/30/231
Cumulative Total Return2 | Average Annual Total Return2 | |||||||||||||||
Based on NAV3 |
Based on market price4 |
Based on NAV3 |
Based on market price4 |
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6-Month |
-13.53% | -13.94% | -13.53% | -13.94% | ||||||||||||
1-Year |
+11.36% | +10.82% | +11.36% | +10.82% | ||||||||||||
3-Year |
-10.92% | -11.36% | -3.78% | -3.94% | ||||||||||||
5-Year |
+15.47% | +14.91% | +2.92% | +2.82% | ||||||||||||
Since Inception (11/30/15) |
+43.90% | +43.19% | +4.75% | +4.69% |
Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown. For most recent month-end performance, go to franklintempleton.com or call (800) 342-5236.
See page 5 for Performance Summary footnotes.
4 |
Semiannual Report |
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MARTIN CURRIE SUSTAINABLE INTERNATIONAL EQUITY ETF
PERFORMANCE SUMMARY
Total Annual Operating Expenses5
0.59% |
Events such as the spread of deadly diseases, disasters, and financial, political or social disruptions, may heighten risks and adversely affect performance.
All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Equity securities are subject to price fluctuation and possible loss of principal. Small- and mid-cap stocks involve greater risks and volatility than large-cap stocks. International investments are subject to special risks, including currency fluctuations and social, economic and political uncertainties, which could increase volatility. These risks are magnified in emerging markets. To the extent the Fund invests in companies in a specific country or region, the Fund may experience greater volatility than a Fund that is more broadly diversified geographically. The managers’ environmental, social and governance (ESG) strategies may limit the types and number of investments available and, as a result, may forgo favorable market opportunities or underperform strategies that are not subject to such criteria. There is no guarantee that the strategy’s ESG directives will be successful or will result in better performance. The portfolio is non-diversified and may invest in a relatively small number of issuers, which may negatively impact the Fund’s performance and result in greater fluctuation in the value of the Fund’s shares. These and other risks are discussed in the Fund’s prospectus.
ETFs trade like stocks, fluctuate in market value and may trade at prices above or below their net asset value. Brokerage commissions and ETF expenses will reduce returns.
1. The total annual operating expenses are as of the Fund’s prospectus available at the time of publication. Actual expenses may be higher and may impact portfolio returns.
2. The Fund adopted the performance of the predecessor mutual fund as the result of the Reorganization. Prior to the Reorganization, the Fund had not yet commenced operations. Total return calculations represent the cumulative and average annual changes in value of an investment over the periods indicated. Return for less than one year, if any, has not been annualized. The returns shown for periods ended on or prior to October 28, 2022, are those of the predecessor mutual fund. The predecessor mutual fund’s performance is represented by the performance of the predecessor mutual fund’s Class IS Shares. Prior to the Fund’s listing on October 31, 2022, the NAV performance of the Class IS Shares of the predecessor mutual fund is used as a proxy for market price returns. Had the predecessor mutual fund been structured as an ETF, its performance may have differed.
3. Assumes reinvestment of distributions based on net asset value.
4. Assumes reinvestment of distributions based on market price.
5. Figures are as stated in the Fund’s current prospectus and may differ from the expense ratios disclosed in the Your Fund’s Expenses and Financial Highlights sections in this report.
See www.franklintempletondatasources.com for additional data provider information.
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Semiannual Report |
5 |
MARTIN CURRIE SUSTAINABLE INTERNATIONAL EQUITY ETF
As a Fund shareholder, you can incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including brokerage commissions on purchases and sales of Fund shares; and (2) ongoing Fund costs, including management fees and other Fund expenses. All funds have ongoing costs, sometimes referred to as operating expenses. The table below shows ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other funds. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated.
Actual Fund Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of Fund expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number in the row under the headings “Actual” and “Expenses Paid During Period” (if Actual Expenses Paid During Period were $7.50, then 8.6 × $7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the actual expenses paid this period are $64.50.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Funds
Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.
Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs and do not reflect any transactional costs. Therefore, information under the heading “Hypothetical” is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you compare total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if transactional costs were included, your total costs would have been higher.
Actual (actual return after expenses) |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) |
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Beginning Account Value 4/1/23 |
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Ending Account Value 9/30/23 |
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Expenses Paid During Period 4/1/23–9/30/23 |
1 |
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Ending Account Value 9/30/23 |
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Expenses Paid During Period 4/1/23–9/30/23 |
1 |
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Net Annualized Expense Ratio |
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$1,000.00 | $864.70 | $2.75 | $1,022.05 | $2.98 | 0.59 | % |
1. Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 183/366 to reflect the one-half year period.
6 |
Semiannual Report |
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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TRUST
Martin Currie Sustainable International Equity ETF
Six Months Ended September 30, 2023 |
Period Ended March 31, |
Year Ended May 31, |
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2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Per share operating performance (for a share outstanding throughout the period) |
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Net asset value, beginning of period |
$14.41 | $13.88 | $18.93 | $12.72 | $11.58 | $11.55 | $11.43 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Income from investment operationsa: |
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Net investment incomeb |
0.07 | —c | 0.10 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.10 | 0.17 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) |
(2.02 | ) | 0.59 | (4.10 | ) | 6.19 | 1.17 | 0.21 | 0.27 | |||||||||||||||||||
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Total from investment operations |
(1.95 | ) | 0.59 | (4.00 | ) | 6.23 | 1.19 | 0.31 | 0.44 | |||||||||||||||||||
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Less distributions from: |
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Net investment income |
— | (0.05 | ) | — | (— | )c | (0.05 | ) | (0.16 | ) | (0.17 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Net realized gains |
— | (0.01 | ) | (1.05 | ) | (0.02 | ) | — | (0.12 | ) | (0.15 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
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Total distributions |
— | (0.06 | ) | (1.05 | ) | (0.02 | ) | (0.05 | ) | (0.28 | ) | (0.32 | ) | |||||||||||||||
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Net asset value, end of period |
$12.46 | $14.41 | $13.88 | $18.93 | $12.72 | $11.58 | $11.55 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Total returnd |
(13.53 | )% | 4.30%e | (22.38 | )% | 49.06% | 10.26% | 3.06% | 3.86% | |||||||||||||||||||
Ratios to average net assetsf | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates |
0.59% | 1.07%g | 1.50% | 1.89% | 4.61%h | 5.22%h | 4.38% | |||||||||||||||||||||
Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates |
0.59% | 0.73%g | 0.75% | 0.75% | 0.75%h | 0.75%h | 0.78% | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
0.99% | 0.03% | 0.57% | 0.22% | 0.14% | 0.88% | 1.42% | |||||||||||||||||||||
Supplemental data | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (000’s) |
$28,235 | $19,700 | $40,848 | $20,966 | $4,783 | $4,800 | $4,655 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover rate |
10.70%i | 26.05%i | 25.00% | 49.00% | 37.00% | 63.00% | 15.00% |
†For the period June 1, 2022 through March 31, 2023.
aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and
repurchases of Creation Unit Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.
bBased on average daily shares outstanding.
cAmount rounds to less than $0.005 per share.
dTotal return is not annualized for periods less than one year. Total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the
period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption at net asset value on the last day of the period.
eThe Fund adopted the performance of the predecessor mutual fund as the result of the Reorganization. Prior to the Reorganization, the Fund had not yet commenced
operations. The returns shown for periods ending on or prior to October 28, 2022, are those of the predecessor mutual fund. The predecessor mutual fund’s performance is
represented by the performance of the predecessor mutual fund’s Class IS Shares. Had the predecessor mutual fund been structured as an ETF, its performance may have differed.
fRatios are annualized for periods less than one year, except for non-recurring expenses, if any.
gExpense ratios are including non-recurring European Union tax reclaim contingent fees that were incurred by the Fund during the period. Without these fees, the gross and
net expense ratios would have been 1.06% and 0.73%, respectively, for the period ended March 31, 2023.
hReflects recapture of expenses waived/reimbursed from prior fiscal years for period prior to the Reorganization.
i Portfolio turnover rate excluding cash creations was as follows: | 10.70% | 26.05% | — | — | — | — |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. | Semiannual Report |
7 |
FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TRUST
Schedule of Investments, September 30, 2023 (unaudited)
Martin Currie Sustainable International Equity ETF
Country | Shares | Value | ||||||||||||
Common Stocks 98.6% | ||||||||||||||
Automobiles 6.1% | ||||||||||||||
Ferrari NV |
Italy | 5,796 | $ | 1,716,383 | ||||||||||
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Beverages 2.7% | ||||||||||||||
Pernod Ricard SA |
France | 4,612 | 770,774 | |||||||||||
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Biotechnology 4.0% | ||||||||||||||
CSL Ltd. |
Australia | 6,990 | 1,131,445 | |||||||||||
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Building Products 10.0% | ||||||||||||||
Assa Abloy AB, Class B |
Sweden | 60,304 | 1,322,179 | |||||||||||
Kingspan Group PLC |
Ireland | 19,856 | 1,491,759 | |||||||||||
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2,813,938 | ||||||||||||||
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Chemicals 10.5% | ||||||||||||||
Croda International PLC |
United Kingdom | 16,918 | 1,014,911 | |||||||||||
Linde PLC |
United States | 5,217 | 1,942,550 | |||||||||||
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2,957,461 | ||||||||||||||
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Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components 4.7% | ||||||||||||||
Hexagon AB, Class B |
Sweden | 153,627 | 1,320,455 | |||||||||||
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Financial Services 1.7% | ||||||||||||||
a,b |
Adyen NV |
Netherlands | 643 | 480,424 | ||||||||||
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Health Care Equipment & Supplies 8.6% | ||||||||||||||
Coloplast AS, Class B |
Denmark | 10,697 | 1,135,432 | |||||||||||
ResMed, Inc., CDI |
United States | 85,701 | 1,305,350 | |||||||||||
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2,440,782 | ||||||||||||||
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Insurance 3.7% | ||||||||||||||
AIA Group Ltd. |
Hong Kong | 128,472 | 1,047,382 | |||||||||||
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Life Sciences Tools & Services 9.5% | ||||||||||||||
b |
Mettler-Toledo International, Inc. |
United States | 1,358 | 1,504,759 | ||||||||||
b |
Oxford Nanopore Technologies PLC |
United Kingdom | 145,011 | 363,898 | ||||||||||
a,b |
Wuxi Biologics Cayman, Inc. |
China | 139,040 | 810,431 | ||||||||||
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2,679,088 | ||||||||||||||
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Machinery 5.4% | ||||||||||||||
Atlas Copco AB, Class A |
Sweden | 111,587 | 1,512,416 | |||||||||||
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Personal Care Products 5.1% | ||||||||||||||
L’Oreal SA |
France | 3,431 | 1,428,327 | |||||||||||
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Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 11.2% | ||||||||||||||
ASML Holding NV |
Netherlands | 4,136 | 2,448,294 | |||||||||||
BE Semiconductor Industries NV |
Netherlands | 7,369 | 725,579 | |||||||||||
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3,173,873 | ||||||||||||||
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Software 6.5% | ||||||||||||||
Dassault Systemes SE |
France | 36,106 | 1,349,230 | |||||||||||
Nemetschek SE |
Germany | 8,079 | 495,085 | |||||||||||
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|
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1,844,315 | ||||||||||||||
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8 |
Semiannual Report |
franklintempleton.com |
FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TRUST
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
Martin Currie Sustainable International Equity ETF (continued)
Country | Shares | Value | ||||||||||||
Common Stocks (continued) | ||||||||||||||
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods 8.9% | ||||||||||||||
Kering SA |
France | 2,091 | $ | 956,160 | ||||||||||
Moncler SpA |
Italy | 26,673 | 1,555,462 | |||||||||||
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2,511,622 | ||||||||||||||
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Total Common Stocks (Cost $33,233,892) |
27,828,685 | |||||||||||||
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|
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Total Investments (Cost $33,233,892) 98.6% |
27,828,685 | |||||||||||||
Other Assets, less Liabilities 1.4% |
406,600 | |||||||||||||
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Net Assets 100.0% |
$ | 28,235,285 | ||||||||||||
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aSecurity was purchased pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 and may be sold in transactions exempt from registration only to qualified institutional buyers or in a public offering registered under the Securities Act of 1933. At September 30, 2023, the value of was $1,290,855, representing 4.6% of net assets.
bNon-income producing.
See Abbreviations on page 19.
franklintempleton.com |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. | Semiannual Report |
9 |
FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TRUST
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
September 30, 2023 (unaudited)
Martin Currie Sustainable International Equity ETF
Assets: |
||||
Investments in securities: |
||||
Cost – Unaffiliated issuers |
$ | 33,233,892 | ||
Value – Unaffiliated issuers |
$ | 27,828,685 | ||
Cash |
344,419 | |||
Receivables: |
||||
Dividends |
67,777 | |||
European Union tax reclaims receivable (Note 1d) |
11,937 | |||
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Total assets |
28,252,818 | |||
|
|
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Liabilities: |
||||
Payables: |
||||
European Union tax reclaim contingent fees payable (Note 1d) |
2,995 | |||
Management fees |
14,038 | |||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
500 | |||
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Total liabilities |
17,533 | |||
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Net assets, at value |
$ | 28,235,285 | ||
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Net assets consist of: |
||||
Paid-in capital |
$ | 39,149,656 | ||
Total distributable earnings (loss) |
(10,914,371 | ) | ||
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Net assets, at value |
$ | 28,235,285 | ||
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Shares outstanding |
2,266,807 | |||
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Net asset value per share |
$ | 12.46 | ||
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|
10 |
Semiannual Report | The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. |
franklintempleton.com |
FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TRUST
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Statements of Operations
Martin Currie Sustainable International Equity ETF
Six Months Ended September 30, 2023 (unaudited) |
Period Ended March 31, 2023† |
|||||||
Investment income: |
||||||||
Dividends: (net of foreign taxes)a |
||||||||
Unaffiliated issuers |
$ | 247,500 | $ | 196,285 | ||||
European Union tax reclaims (Note 1d) |
— | 12,457 | ||||||
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|
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Total investment income |
247,500 | 208,742 | ||||||
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|
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Expenses: |
||||||||
Management fees (Note 3a) |
92,492 | 195,170 | ||||||
Fund accounting fees |
— | 32,233 | ||||||
Reports to shareholders |
— | 9,710 | ||||||
Distribution and service fees |
— | 480 | ||||||
Registration and filing fees |
— | 30,527 | ||||||
Professional fees |
— | 10,336 | ||||||
Trustee fees |
— | 1,138 | ||||||
Contingent fees for European Union tax reclaims (Note 1d) |
— | 3,114 | ||||||
Other |
— | 5,293 | ||||||
|
|
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Total expenses |
92,492 | 288,001 | ||||||
Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3c) |
— | (88,984 | ) | |||||
|
|
|||||||
Net expenses |
92,492 | 199,017 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Net investment income |
155,008 | 9,725 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Realized and unrealized gains (losses): |
||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) from: |
||||||||
Investments: |
||||||||
Unaffiliated issuers |
(304,497 | ) | (4,700,354 | ) | ||||
In-kind redemptions |
— | 3,852,422 | ||||||
Foreign currency transactions |
151 | 5,679 | ||||||
Forward exchange contracts |
— | (598 | ) | |||||
|
|
|||||||
Net realized gain (loss) |
(304,346 | ) | (842,851 | ) | ||||
|
|
|||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: |
||||||||
Investments: |
||||||||
Unaffiliated issuers |
(4,113,349 | ) | 674,738 | |||||
Translation of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies |
(2,564 | ) | 257 | |||||
|
|
|||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) |
(4,115,913 | ) | 674,995 | |||||
|
|
|||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) |
(4,420,259 | ) | (167,856 | ) | ||||
|
|
|||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations |
$ | (4,265,251 | ) | $ | (158,131 | ) | ||
|
|
|||||||
aForeign taxes withheld on dividends |
$ | 26,995 | $ | 28,487 | ||||
|
|
†For the period June 1, 2022 through March 31, 2023.
franklintempleton.com |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. | Semiannual Report |
11 |
FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TRUST
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
Martin Currie Sustainable International Equity ETF
Six Months Ended September 30, 2023 (unaudited) |
Period Ended March 31, 2023†,a |
Year Ended May 31, 2022 |
||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in net assets: |
||||||||||||
Operations: |
||||||||||||
Net investment income |
$ | 155,008 | $ | 9,725 | $ | 159,345 | ||||||
Net realized gain (loss) |
(304,346 | ) | (842,851 | ) | (713,870 | ) | ||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) |
(4,115,913 | ) | 674,995 | (9,373,421 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
Total Operations: |
(4,265,251 | ) | (158,131 | ) | (9,927,946 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
Distributions to shareholders (Note 1e) |
— | (156,660 | ) | (1,443,082 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
Capital share transactions: (Note 2) |
12,800,723 | (21,930,980 | ) | 29,246,241 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets |
8,535,472 | (22,245,771 | ) | 17,875,213 | ||||||||
Net assets: |
||||||||||||
Beginning of period |
19,699,813 | 41,945,584 | 24,070,371 | |||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
End of period |
$ | 28,235,285 | $ | 19,699,813 | $ | 41,945,584 | ||||||
|
|
†For the period June 1, 2022 through March 31, 2023.
aEffective after the market close on October 28, 2022, the Fund’s predecessor mutual fund, Martin Currie International Sustainable Equity Fund, reorganized into this Fund (the “Reorganization”).
12 |
Semiannual Report | The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. |
franklintempleton.com |
FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TRUST
Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)
1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies
Franklin Templeton ETF Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company consisting of fifty-one separate funds, one of which is included in this report (Fund). The Fund follows the accounting and reporting guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standard Codification Topic 946, Financial Services - Investment Companies (ASC 946), and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP), including, but not limited to, ASC 946. The Fund is an exchange traded fund (ETF) and seek to provide the investment results that closely correspond, before fees and expenses, to the performance of Fund corresponding underlying index.
The Fund adopted the performance of the Martin Currie International Sustainable Equity Fund (the “predecessor mutual fund”) as the result of a reorganization of the predecessor mutual fund into the fund (the “Reorganization”) that was effective after the market close on October 28, 2022. Prior to the Reorganization, the Fund had not yet commenced operations. The returns shown for periods ended on or prior to October 28, 2022 are those of the predecessor mutual fund. The predecessor mutual fund’s performance is represented by the performance of the predecessor mutual fund’s Class IS Shares.
Prior to the Fund’s listing on October 31, 2022, the NAV performance of the Class IS Shares of the predecessor mutual fund is used as a proxy for the Fund’s market price returns. Had the predecessor mutual fund have been structured as an ETF, its performance may have differed.
The following summarizes the Fund’s significant accounting policies.
a. Financial Instrument Valuation
The Fund’s investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Trustees (the Board), the Board has designated the Fund’s investment manager as the valuation designee and has responsibility for oversight of valuation. The investment
manager is assisted by the Fund’s administrator in performing this responsibility, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC).
The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.
Equity securities, exchange trade funds and derivative financial instruments listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively. Foreign equity securities are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. London time on the day that the value of the security is determined. Over-the counter (OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade in multiple markets or on multiple exchanges are valued according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.
Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV.
The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.
Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on Fund business day. Occasionally, events occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held
franklintempleton.com |
Semiannual Report |
13 |
FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
a. Financial Instrument Valuation (continued)
by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, an independent pricing service may be used to adjust the Fund’s portfolio securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4 p.m. Eastern time on September 30, 2023. At September 30, 2023, certain securities may have been fair valued using these procedures, in which case the securities were categorized as Level 2 inputs within the fair value hierarchy (referred to as “market level fair value”).
When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund’s NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day of the reporting period. Any significant security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.
b. Foreign Currency Translation
Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollar amounts based upon prevailing exchange rates on the date of valuation. Purchases and sales of investment securities and income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollar amounts based upon prevailing exchange rates on the respective dates of such transactions.
The Fund does not isolate that portion of the results of operations resulting from fluctuations in foreign exchange rates on investments from the fluctuations arising from changes in market prices of securities held. Such fluctuations are included with the net realized and unrealized gain or loss on investments.
Net realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, including gains and losses on forward foreign currency contracts, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Fund’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized
foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in the values of assets and liabilities, other than investments in securities, on the date of valuation, resulting from changes in exchange rates.
Foreign security and currency transactions may involve certain considerations and risks not typically associated with those of U.S. dollar denominated transactions as a result of, among other factors, the possibility of lower levels of governmental supervision and regulation of foreign securities markets and the possibility of political or economic instability.
The Fund’s investments in foreign securities may involve risks not present in domestic investments. Since securities may be denominated in foreign currencies, may require settlement in foreign currencies or may pay interest or dividends in foreign currencies, changes in the relationship of these foreign currencies to the U.S. dollar can significantly affect the value of the investments and earnings of the Fund. Foreign investments may also subject the Fund to foreign government exchange restrictions, expropriation, taxation or other political, social or economic developments, all of which affect the market and/or credit risk of the investments.
c. Derivative Financial Instruments
During the period ended September 30, 2023, the Fund did not invest in derivative instruments.
d. Income and Deferred Taxes
It is Fund’s policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.
The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which the Fund invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.
The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be
14 | Semiannual Report | franklintempleton.com |
FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
d. Income and Deferred Taxes (continued)
sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of September 30, 2023, Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.
As a result of several court cases, in certain countries across the European Union the Fund filed additional tax reclaims for previously withheld taxes on dividends earned in those countries (EU reclaims). Income recognized, if any, for EU reclaims is reflected as European Union tax reclaims in the Statement of Operations and any related receivable is reflected as European Union tax reclaims receivable in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Any fees associated with these filings are reflected as European Union tax reclaim contingent fees in the Statement of Operations. When uncertainty exists as to the ultimate resolution of these proceedings, the likelihood of receipt of these EU reclaims, and the potential timing of payment, no amounts are reflected in the financial statements. For U.S. income tax purposes, EU reclaims received by the Fund, if any, reduce the amount of foreign taxes Fund shareholders can use as tax deductions or credits on their income tax returns. In the event that EU reclaims received by the Funds during a fiscal year exceed foreign withholding taxes paid by the Funds, and the Funds previously passed through to its shareholders foreign taxes incurred by the Fund to be used as a credit or deduction on a shareholder’s income tax return, the Funds will enter into a closing agreement with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in order to pay the associated tax liability on behalf of the Funds shareholders. During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023, the Funds received EU reclaims in excess of the foreign taxes paid during the year. The Funds determined to enter into a closing agreement with the IRS and recorded the estimated payments as a reduction to income, as reflected adjustments to estimated payments as other income in the Statement of Operations.
e. Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions
Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Interest income
and estimated expenses are accrued daily. Amortization of premium and accretion of discount on debt securities are included in interest income. Dividend income and capital gain distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received by the Fund. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.
Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Fund based on the ratio of net assets of Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust. Certain Fund specific expenses are allocated directly to the Fund that incurred the expense. These expenses are paid by the Fund or by the investment manager, as applicable, according to the terms of the unified management fee agreement.
f. Compensating Balance Arrangements
Prior to the reorganization, the predecessor mutual fund had an arrangement with its custodian bank whereby a portion of the custodian’s fees is paid indirectly by credits earned on the Fund’s cash on deposit with the bank.
g. Accounting Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
h. Guarantees and Indemnifications
Under the Trust’s organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims
franklintempleton.com |
Semiannual Report |
15 |
FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
h. Guarantees and Indemnifications (continued)
that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.
2. Shares of Beneficial Interest
Shares of the Fund is issued and redeemed at their respective NAV only in aggregations of a specific number of shares or multiples thereof (Creation Units). Only certain large institutional investors (Authorized Participants) may engage in creation or redemption transactions directly with the Fund. Once created, shares of the Fund generally trade in the secondary market in amounts less than one Creation Unit. The market price of the Fund’s shares will be based on the price in the secondary market which may be at, above or below the most recent NAV. Creation Units may be issued and redeemed in exchange for a designated portfolio of securities and/or cash (which may include cash in lieu of certain securities).
Authorized Participants pay a standard transaction fee to the shareholder servicing agent when purchasing or redeeming Creation Units of the Fund regardless of the number of Creation Units that are being created or redeemed on the same day by the Authorized Participant. The standard transaction fee is imposed to offset transfer and other transaction costs associated with the issuance and redemption of Creation Units and is not charged to or paid by the Fund. Such transactions fees are treated as increases in capital and are disclosed in the Fund’s Statements of Changes in Net Assets.
In addition, for cash Creation Unit transactions, a variable fee for creation transactions and redemption transactions may be charged to the Authorized Participant to cover certain brokerage, tax, foreign exchange, execution, market impact and other costs and expenses related to the execution of trades. Variable fees, if any, are included in capital share transactions in the Statements of Changes in Net Assets.
At September 30, 2023, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund’s shares were as follows:
Six Months Ended September 31, 2023 |
Period Ended March 31, 2023†,a,b |
Year Ended May 31, 2022 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | |||||||||||||||||||
Capital Transactions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares sold | 900,000 | 12,800,723 | 787,311 | 10,884,675 | 2,095,132 | 34,967,223 | ||||||||||||||||||
Shares reinvested | — | — | — | — | 70,688 | 1,260,375 | ||||||||||||||||||
Shares redeemed | — | — | (2,362,502 | ) | (31,900,630 | ) | (331,581 | ) | (5,789,430 | ) | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) | 900,000 | 12,800,723 | (1,575,191 | ) | (21,015,955 | ) | 1,834,239 | 30,438,168 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares sold | — | — | 4,822 | 60,967 | 32,274 | 540,466 | ||||||||||||||||||
Shares reinvested | — | — | — | — | 1,355 | 23,847 | ||||||||||||||||||
Shares redeemed | — | — | (43,699 | ) | (501,526 | ) | (11,404 | ) | (190,145 | ) | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) | — | — | (38,877 | ) | (440,559 | ) | 22,225 | 374,168 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Class C | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares sold | — | — | 745 | 10,400 | 117,838 | 2,291,106 | ||||||||||||||||||
Shares reinvested | — | — | — | — | 8,522 | 151,694 | ||||||||||||||||||
Shares redeemed | — | — | (41,637 | ) | (484,866 | ) | (233,235 | ) | (4,008,895 | ) | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) | — | — | (40,892 | ) | (474,466 | ) | (106,875 | ) | (1,566,095 | ) | ||||||||||||||
|
|
† For the period June 1, 2022 through March 31, 2023.
a Effective after the market close on October 28, 2022, the Fund’s predecessor mutual fund, Martin Currie International Sustainable Equity Fund, reorganized into Martin Currie Sustainable International Equity ETF (the “Reorganization”). The predecessor mutual funds Class IS Shares’ performance and financial history have been adopted by Martin Currie Sustainable International Equity ETF and will be used going forward. As a result, the information prior to the Reorganization reflects that of the Predecessor Fund’s Class IS Shares. Shares of the class of the Target Fund was converted into Class IS shares as a part of the Reorganization. Such conversion of shares into Class IS shares is included under “Shares sold”.
16 | Semiannual Report | franklintempleton.com |
FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
2. Shares of Beneficial Interest (continued)
bShares of the class of the Target Fund was converted into Class IS shares as a part of the Reorganization. Such conversion of shares into Class IS shares is included under “Shares redeemed”.
3. Transactions with Affiliates
Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Funds are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:
Subsidiary | Affiliation | |
Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers) |
Investment manager | |
Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services) |
Administrative manager | |
Franklin Distributors, LLC (Distributors) |
Principal underwriter |
a. Management fees
The Fund pay a unified management fee to Advisers whereby Advisers has agreed to reimburse the Fund’s acquired fund fees and expenses (if any) and pay all of the ordinary operating expenses of the Fund, including custody, transfer agency, and Trustee fees and expenses, among others, but excluding payments under the Fund’s Rule 12b-1 plan (if any), brokerage expenses (including any costs incidental to transactions in portfolio securities or instruments), taxes, interest (including borrowing costs and dividend expenses on securities sold short and overdraft charges), litigation expenses (including litigation to which the Trust or a Fund may be a party and indemnification of the Trustees and officers with respect thereto), and other non-routine or extraordinary expenses. Advisers pays Martin Currie for its services. The fee is calculated daily and paid monthly according to the terms of the management agreement.
The Fund pays gross effective investment management fees 0.59% per year on the average daily net assets of the Fund.
b. Administrative Fees
Under an agreement with Advisers, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Advisers based on the Fund’s average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.
4. Income Taxes
For tax purposes, capital losses of the predecessor mutual fund may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. At March 31, 2023, the capital loss carryforwards were as follows:
Period Ended September 30, 2023 |
||||
Capital loss carryforwards not subject to expiration: |
||||
Long term |
$ | 1,696,352 | ||
Short term |
3,468,090 | |||
|
|
|||
Total capital loss carryforwards |
$ | 5,164,442 | ||
|
|
At September 30, 2023, the cost of investments and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for income tax purposes were as follows:
franklintempleton.com |
Semiannual Report |
17 |
FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
4. Income Taxes (continued)
Period Ended September 30, 2023 |
||||
Cost of investments |
$ | 33,233,892 | ||
|
|
|||
Unrealized appreciation |
$ | 612,782 | ||
Unrealized depreciation |
(6,017,989 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) |
$ | (5,405,207 | ) | |
|
|
5. Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities and in-kind transactions, if any) for the period ended September 30, 2023, $15,872,696 and $3,186,447, respectively.
6. Fair Value Measurements
The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund’s own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:
• |
Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments |
• |
Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.) |
• |
Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments) |
The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.
A summary of inputs used as of September 30, 2023, in valuing the Fund’s assets and liabilities carried at fair value, is as follows:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
Martin Currie Sustainable International Equity ETF | ||||||||||||||||
Assets: | ||||||||||||||||
Investments in Securities:a |
||||||||||||||||
Equity Investmentsb |
$ | 27,828,685 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 27,828,685 | ||||||||
|
|
aFor detailed categories, see the accompanying Schedules of Investments.
bIncludes common stocks.
7. New Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2022, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2022-03, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820) – Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions. The amendments in the ASU clarify that a contractual restriction on the sale of an equity security is not considered part of the unit of account of the equity security and, therefore, should not be considered in measuring fair value. The ASU is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2023, with the option of early adoption. Management has reviewed the requirements and believes that the adoption of the ASU will not have a material impact on the financial statements. As permitted Management has elected to early adopt the provisions.
8. Subsequent Events
The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of these Financial Statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure.
18 | Semiannual Report | franklintempleton.com |
FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Abbreviations
|
CDI | Clearing House Electronic Subregister | |
System Depositary Interest | ||
SPA | Standby Purchase Agreement |
franklintempleton.com |
Semiannual Report |
19 |
FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TRUST
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
Liquidity Risk Management Program
Each of the Funds has adopted and implemented a written Liquidity Risk Management Program (the “LRMP”) as required by Rule 22e-4 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Liquidity Rule”). The LRMP is designed to assess and manage each Fund’s liquidity risk, which is defined as the risk that the Fund could not meet requests to redeem shares issued by the Fund without significant dilution of remaining investors’ interests in the Fund. Each of the Funds is an exchange-traded fund (“ETF”) that is considered an “In-Kind ETF” under the Liquidity Rule, which means that the Fund satisfies requests for redemption through in-kind transfers of portfolio securities, positions, and other assets, except for a de minimis amount of cash, and publishes its portfolio holdings daily. In accordance with the Liquidity Rule, the LRMP includes policies and procedures that provide for: (1) assessment, management, and review (no less frequently than annually) of each Fund’s liquidity risk; (2) prohibiting the Fund’s acquisition of Illiquid investments that would result in the Fund holding more than 15% of its net assets in Illiquid assets. The LRMP also requires reporting to the SEC (on a non-public basis) and to the Board if the Fund’s holdings of Illiquid assets exceed 15% of the Fund’s net assets. As an In-Kind ETF, the Fund is not required to include in the LRMP policies and procedures relating to classification of portfolio holdings into four liquidity categories or establishing a highly liquid investment minimum (“HLIM”).
The Funds’ Board of Trustees approved the appointment of the Director of Liquidity Risk within the Investment Risk Management Group (the “IRMG”) as the Administrator of the LRMP. The IRMG maintains the Investment Liquidity Committee (the “ILC”) to provide oversight and administration of policies and procedures governing liquidity risk management for FT products and portfolios. The ILC includes representatives from Franklin Templeton’s Risk, Trading, Global Compliance, Legal, Investment Compliance, Investment Operations, Valuation Committee, Product Management and Global Product Strategy.
In assessing and managing each Fund’s liquidity risk, the ILC considers, as relevant, a variety of factors, including the Fund’s investment strategy and the liquidity of its portfolio investments during both normal and reasonably foreseeable stressed conditions; its short and long-term cash flow projections; and its cash holdings and access to other funding sources including the Funds’ interfund lending facility and line of credit. Because the Funds are ETFs, the ILC also considers, as relevant, (1) the relationship between the
Fund’s portfolio liquidity and the way in which, and the prices and spread at which, Fund shares trade, including the efficiency of the arbitrage function and the level of active participation by market participants, including authorized participants and (2) the effect of the composition of baskets on the overall liquidity of the Fund’s portfolio.
At meetings of the Funds’ Board of Trustees held in May 2023, the Program Administrator provided a written report to the Board addressing the adequacy and effectiveness of the program for the year ended December 31, 2022. The Program Administrator report concluded that (i.) the LRMP, as adopted and implemented, remains reasonably designed to assess and manage each Fund’s liquidity risk; (ii.) the LRMP, including the Highly Liquid Investment Minimum (“HLIM”) where applicable, was implemented and operated effectively and achieved the goal of assessing and managing each Fund’s liquidity risk; and (iii.) each Fund was able to meet requests for redemption without significant dilution of remaining investors’ interests in the Fund.
Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures
The Trust’s investment manager has established Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures (Policies) that the Trust uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities. Shareholders may view the Trust’s complete Policies online at franklintempleton.com. Alternatively, shareholders may request copies of the Policies free of charge by calling the Proxy Group collect at (954) 527-7678 or by sending a written request to: Franklin Templeton Companies, LLC, 300 S.E. 2nd Street, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301, Attention: Proxy Group. Copies of the Trust’s proxy voting records are also made available online at franklintempleton.com and posted on the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at sec.gov and reflect the most recent 12-month period ended June 30.
Quarterly Schedule of Investments
The Trust files a complete schedule of investments with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for the first and third quarters for each fiscal year as an exhibit to its report on Form N-PORT. Shareholders may view the filed Form N-PORT by visiting the Commission’s website at sec.gov. The filed form may also be viewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. Information regarding the operations of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330.
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SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
Premium/Discount Information
Information about the differences between the daily market price on the secondary market for the shares of each Fund and each Fund’s net asset value may be found on each Fund’s website at franklintempleton.com.
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