EX-99.q.1
POWER OF ATTORNEY
I, the undersigned, President/Chief Executive Officer and member of the Boards of Trustees/Directors of Delaware Funds by Macquarie® listed below (the "Trusts"), hereby constitute and appoint David F. Connor, Brian L. Murray, Jr. and Richard Salus, and each of them singly, my true and lawful attorneys-in-fact, with full power of substitution, and with full power to each of them, to sign for me and in my name in the appropriate capacity, all Registration Statements of the Trusts including Form N-1A, Form N-2, Form N-8A or any successor thereto, any and all subsequent Amendments, Pre-Effective Amendments, or Post-Effective Amendments to said Registration Statements on Form N-1A or any successor thereto, any Registration Statements on Form N-14, and any supplements or other instruments in connection therewith, and generally to do all such things in my name and behalf in connection therewith as said attorneys-in-fact deem necessary or appropriate, to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and all related requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission. I hereby ratify and confirm all that said attorneys-in-fact or their substitutes may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this instrument as of this 20th day of January, 2022.
/s/ Shawn K. Lytle |
Shawn K. Lytle |
Delaware Funds by Macquarie | |
Delaware Group Adviser Funds | InvestEd Portfolios |
Delaware Group Cash Reserve | Ivy Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds I | Ivy Variable Insurance Portfolios |
Delaware Group Equity Funds II | Voyageur Insured Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds IV | Voyageur Intermediate Tax-Free Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds V | Voyageur Mutual Funds |
Delaware Group Foundation Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds II |
Delaware Group Global & International Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds III |
Delaware Group Government Fund | Voyageur Tax Free Funds |
Delaware Group Income Funds | Delaware Enhanced Global Dividend and Income Fund |
Delaware Group Limited-Term Government Funds | Delaware Investments Dividend and Income Fund, Inc. |
Delaware Group State Tax-Free Income Trust | Delaware Investments Colorado Insured Municipal Income Fund, Inc. |
Delaware Group Tax-Free Fund | Delaware Investments Minnesota Municipal Income Fund II, Inc. |
Delaware Pooled Trust | Delaware Investments National Municipal Income Fund |
Delaware VIP Trust | Delaware Ivy High Income Opportunities Fund |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
I, the undersigned, Chief Financial Officer of the Delaware Funds by Macquarie® listed below (the "Trusts"), hereby constitute and appoint David F. Connor, Shawn K. Lytle and Brian L. Murray, Jr., and each of them singly, my true and lawful attorneys-in-fact, with full power of substitution, and with full power to each of them, to sign for me and in my name in the appropriate capacity, all Registration Statements of the Trusts including Form N-1A, Form N-2, Form N-8A or any successor thereto, any and all subsequent Amendments, Pre-Effective Amendments, or Post-Effective Amendments to said Registration Statements on Form N-1A or any successor thereto, any Registration Statements on Form N-14, and any supplements or other instruments in connection therewith, and generally to do all such things in my name and behalf in connection therewith as said attorneys-in-fact deem necessary or appropriate, to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and all related requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission. I hereby ratify and confirm all that said attorneys-in-fact or their substitutes may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this instrument as of this 20th day of January, 2022.
/s/ Richard Salus |
Richard Salus |
Delaware Funds by Macquarie | |
Delaware Group Adviser Funds | InvestEd Portfolios |
Delaware Group Cash Reserve | Ivy Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds I | Ivy Variable Insurance Portfolios |
Delaware Group Equity Funds II | Voyageur Insured Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds IV | Voyageur Intermediate Tax-Free Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds V | Voyageur Mutual Funds |
Delaware Group Foundation Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds II |
Delaware Group Global & International Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds III |
Delaware Group Government Fund | Voyageur Tax Free Funds |
Delaware Group Income Funds | Delaware Enhanced Global Dividend and Income Fund |
Delaware Group Limited-Term Government Funds | Delaware Investments Dividend and Income Fund, Inc. |
Delaware Group State Tax-Free Income Trust | Delaware Investments Colorado Insured Municipal Income Fund, Inc. |
Delaware Group Tax-Free Fund | Delaware Investments Minnesota Municipal Income Fund II, Inc. |
Delaware Pooled Trust | Delaware Investments National Municipal Income Fund |
Delaware VIP Trust | Delaware Ivy High Income Opportunities Fund |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
I, the undersigned member of the Boards of Trustees/Directors of Delaware Funds by Macquarie® listed below (the "Trusts"), hereby constitute and appoint David F. Connor, Shawn K. Lytle, Brian L. Murray, Jr. and Richard Salus, and each of them singly, my true and lawful attorneys-in-fact, with full power of substitution, and with full power to each of them, to sign for me and in my name in the appropriate capacity, all Registration Statements of the Trusts including Form N-1A, Form N-2, Form N-8A or any successor thereto, any and all subsequent Amendments, Pre-Effective Amendments, or Post-Effective Amendments to said Registration Statements on Form N-1A or any successor thereto, any Registration Statements on Form N-14, and any supplements or other instruments in connection therewith, and generally to do all such things in my name and behalf in connection therewith as said attorneys-in-fact deem necessary or appropriate, to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and all related requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission. I hereby ratify and confirm all that said attorneys-in-fact or their substitutes may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this instrument as of this 20th day of January, 2022.
/s/ Jerome D. Abernathy |
Jerome D. Abernathy |
Delaware Funds by Macquarie | |
Delaware Group Adviser Funds | InvestEd Portfolios |
Delaware Group Cash Reserve | Ivy Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds I | Ivy Variable Insurance Portfolios |
Delaware Group Equity Funds II | Voyageur Insured Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds IV | Voyageur Intermediate Tax-Free Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds V | Voyageur Mutual Funds |
Delaware Group Foundation Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds II |
Delaware Group Global & International Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds III |
Delaware Group Government Fund | Voyageur Tax Free Funds |
Delaware Group Income Funds | Delaware Enhanced Global Dividend and Income Fund |
Delaware Group Limited-Term Government Funds | Delaware Investments Dividend and Income Fund, Inc. |
Delaware Group State Tax-Free Income Trust | Delaware Investments Colorado Insured Municipal Income Fund, Inc. |
Delaware Group Tax-Free Fund | Delaware Investments Minnesota Municipal Income Fund II, Inc. |
Delaware Pooled Trust | Delaware Investments National Municipal Income Fund |
Delaware VIP Trust | Delaware Ivy High Income Opportunities Fund |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
I, the undersigned member of the Boards of Trustees/Directors of Delaware Funds by Macquarie® listed below (the "Trusts"), hereby constitute and appoint David F. Connor, Shawn K. Lytle, Brian L. Murray, Jr. and Richard Salus, and each of them singly, my true and lawful attorneys-in-fact, with full power of substitution, and with full power to each of them, to sign for me and in my name in the appropriate capacity, all Registration Statements of the Trusts including Form N-1A, Form N-2, Form N-8A or any successor thereto, any and all subsequent Amendments, Pre-Effective Amendments, or Post-Effective Amendments to said Registration Statements on Form N-1A or any successor thereto, any Registration Statements on Form N-14, and any supplements or other instruments in connection therewith, and generally to do all such things in my name and behalf in connection therewith as said attorneys-in-fact deem necessary or appropriate, to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and all related requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission. I hereby ratify and confirm all that said attorneys-in-fact or their substitutes may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this instrument as of this 20th day of January, 2022.
/s/ Thomas L. Bennett |
Thomas L. Bennett |
Delaware Funds by Macquarie | |
Delaware Group Adviser Funds | InvestEd Portfolios |
Delaware Group Cash Reserve | Ivy Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds I | Ivy Variable Insurance Portfolios |
Delaware Group Equity Funds II | Voyageur Insured Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds IV | Voyageur Intermediate Tax-Free Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds V | Voyageur Mutual Funds |
Delaware Group Foundation Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds II |
Delaware Group Global & International Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds III |
Delaware Group Government Fund | Voyageur Tax Free Funds |
Delaware Group Income Funds | Delaware Enhanced Global Dividend and Income Fund |
Delaware Group Limited-Term Government Funds | Delaware Investments Dividend and Income Fund, Inc. |
Delaware Group State Tax-Free Income Trust | Delaware Investments Colorado Insured Municipal Income Fund, Inc. |
Delaware Group Tax-Free Fund | Delaware Investments Minnesota Municipal Income Fund II, Inc. |
Delaware Pooled Trust | Delaware Investments National Municipal Income Fund |
Delaware VIP Trust | Delaware Ivy High Income Opportunities Fund |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
I, the undersigned member of the Boards of Trustees/Directors of Delaware Funds by Macquarie® listed below (the "Trusts"), hereby constitute and appoint David F. Connor, Shawn K. Lytle, Brian L. Murray, Jr. and Richard Salus, and each of them singly, my true and lawful attorneys-in-fact, with full power of substitution, and with full power to each of them, to sign for me and in my name in the appropriate capacity, all Registration Statements of the Trusts including Form N-1A, Form N-2, Form N-8A or any successor thereto, any and all subsequent Amendments, Pre-Effective Amendments, or Post-Effective Amendments to said Registration Statements on Form N-1A or any successor thereto, any Registration Statements on Form N-14, and any supplements or other instruments in connection therewith, and generally to do all such things in my name and behalf in connection therewith as said attorneys-in-fact deem necessary or appropriate, to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and all related requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission. I hereby ratify and confirm all that said attorneys-in-fact or their substitutes may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this instrument as of this 20th day of January, 2022.
/s/ Ann D. Borowiec |
Ann D. Borowiec |
Delaware Funds by Macquarie | |
Delaware Group Adviser Funds | InvestEd Portfolios |
Delaware Group Cash Reserve | Ivy Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds I | Ivy Variable Insurance Portfolios |
Delaware Group Equity Funds II | Voyageur Insured Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds IV | Voyageur Intermediate Tax-Free Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds V | Voyageur Mutual Funds |
Delaware Group Foundation Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds II |
Delaware Group Global & International Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds III |
Delaware Group Government Fund | Voyageur Tax Free Funds |
Delaware Group Income Funds | Delaware Enhanced Global Dividend and Income Fund |
Delaware Group Limited-Term Government Funds | Delaware Investments Dividend and Income Fund, Inc. |
Delaware Group State Tax-Free Income Trust | Delaware Investments Colorado Insured Municipal Income Fund, Inc. |
Delaware Group Tax-Free Fund | Delaware Investments Minnesota Municipal Income Fund II, Inc. |
Delaware Pooled Trust | Delaware Investments National Municipal Income Fund |
Delaware VIP Trust | Delaware Ivy High Income Opportunities Fund |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
I, the undersigned member of the Boards of Trustees/Directors of Delaware Funds by Macquarie® listed below (the "Trusts"), hereby constitute and appoint David F. Connor, Shawn K. Lytle, Brian L. Murray, Jr. and Richard Salus, and each of them singly, my true and lawful attorneys-in-fact, with full power of substitution, and with full power to each of them, to sign for me and in my name in the appropriate capacity, all Registration Statements of the Trusts including Form N-1A, Form N-2, Form N-8A or any successor thereto, any and all subsequent Amendments, Pre-Effective Amendments, or Post-Effective Amendments to said Registration Statements on Form N-1A or any successor thereto, any Registration Statements on Form N-14, and any supplements or other instruments in connection therewith, and generally to do all such things in my name and behalf in connection therewith as said attorneys-in-fact deem necessary or appropriate, to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and all related requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission. I hereby ratify and confirm all that said attorneys-in-fact or their substitutes may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this instrument as of this 20th day of January, 2022.
/s/ Joseph W. Chow |
Joseph W. Chow |
Delaware Funds by Macquarie | |
Delaware Group Adviser Funds | InvestEd Portfolios |
Delaware Group Cash Reserve | Ivy Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds I | Ivy Variable Insurance Portfolios |
Delaware Group Equity Funds II | Voyageur Insured Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds IV | Voyageur Intermediate Tax-Free Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds V | Voyageur Mutual Funds |
Delaware Group Foundation Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds II |
Delaware Group Global & International Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds III |
Delaware Group Government Fund | Voyageur Tax Free Funds |
Delaware Group Income Funds | Delaware Enhanced Global Dividend and Income Fund |
Delaware Group Limited-Term Government Funds | Delaware Investments Dividend and Income Fund, Inc. |
Delaware Group State Tax-Free Income Trust | Delaware Investments Colorado Insured Municipal Income Fund, Inc. |
Delaware Group Tax-Free Fund | Delaware Investments Minnesota Municipal Income Fund II, Inc. |
Delaware Pooled Trust | Delaware Investments National Municipal Income Fund |
Delaware VIP Trust | Delaware Ivy High Income Opportunities Fund |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
I, the undersigned member of the Boards of Trustees/Directors of Delaware Funds by Macquarie® listed below (the "Trusts"), hereby constitute and appoint David F. Connor, Shawn K. Lytle, Brian L. Murray, Jr. and Richard Salus, and each of them singly, my true and lawful attorneys-in-fact, with full power of substitution, and with full power to each of them, to sign for me and in my name in the appropriate capacity, all Registration Statements of the Trusts including Form N-1A, Form N-2, Form N-8A or any successor thereto, any and all subsequent Amendments, Pre-Effective Amendments, or Post-Effective Amendments to said Registration Statements on Form N-1A or any successor thereto, any Registration Statements on Form N-14, and any supplements or other instruments in connection therewith, and generally to do all such things in my name and behalf in connection therewith as said attorneys-in-fact deem necessary or appropriate, to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and all related requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission. I hereby ratify and confirm all that said attorneys-in-fact or their substitutes may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this instrument as of this 20th day of January, 2022.
/s/ H. Jeffrey Dobbs |
H. Jeffrey Dobbs |
Delaware Funds by Macquarie | |
Delaware Group Adviser Funds | InvestEd Portfolios |
Delaware Group Cash Reserve | Ivy Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds I | Ivy Variable Insurance Portfolios |
Delaware Group Equity Funds II | Voyageur Insured Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds IV | Voyageur Intermediate Tax-Free Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds V | Voyageur Mutual Funds |
Delaware Group Foundation Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds II |
Delaware Group Global & International Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds III |
Delaware Group Government Fund | Voyageur Tax Free Funds |
Delaware Group Income Funds | Delaware Enhanced Global Dividend and Income Fund |
Delaware Group Limited-Term Government Funds | Delaware Investments Dividend and Income Fund, Inc. |
Delaware Group State Tax-Free Income Trust | Delaware Investments Colorado Insured Municipal Income Fund, Inc. |
Delaware Group Tax-Free Fund | Delaware Investments Minnesota Municipal Income Fund II, Inc. |
Delaware Pooled Trust | Delaware Investments National Municipal Income Fund |
Delaware VIP Trust | Delaware Ivy High Income Opportunities Fund |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
I, the undersigned member of the Boards of Trustees/Directors of Delaware Funds by Macquarie® listed below (the "Trusts"), hereby constitute and appoint David F. Connor, Shawn K. Lytle, Brian L. Murray, Jr. and Richard Salus, and each of them singly, my true and lawful attorneys-in-fact, with full power of substitution, and with full power to each of them, to sign for me and in my name in the appropriate capacity, all Registration Statements of the Trusts including Form N-1A, Form N-2, Form N-8A or any successor thereto, any and all subsequent Amendments, Pre-Effective Amendments, or Post-Effective Amendments to said Registration Statements on Form N-1A or any successor thereto, any Registration Statements on Form N-14, and any supplements or other instruments in connection therewith, and generally to do all such things in my name and behalf in connection therewith as said attorneys-in-fact deem necessary or appropriate, to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and all related requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission. I hereby ratify and confirm all that said attorneys-in-fact or their substitutes may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this instrument as of this 20th day of January, 2022.
/s/ John A. Fry |
John A. Fry |
Delaware Funds by Macquarie | |
Delaware Group Adviser Funds | InvestEd Portfolios |
Delaware Group Cash Reserve | Ivy Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds I | Ivy Variable Insurance Portfolios |
Delaware Group Equity Funds II | Voyageur Insured Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds IV | Voyageur Intermediate Tax-Free Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds V | Voyageur Mutual Funds |
Delaware Group Foundation Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds II |
Delaware Group Global & International Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds III |
Delaware Group Government Fund | Voyageur Tax Free Funds |
Delaware Group Income Funds | Delaware Enhanced Global Dividend and Income Fund |
Delaware Group Limited-Term Government Funds | Delaware Investments Dividend and Income Fund, Inc. |
Delaware Group State Tax-Free Income Trust | Delaware Investments Colorado Insured Municipal Income Fund, Inc. |
Delaware Group Tax-Free Fund | Delaware Investments Minnesota Municipal Income Fund II, Inc. |
Delaware Pooled Trust | Delaware Investments National Municipal Income Fund |
Delaware VIP Trust | Delaware Ivy High Income Opportunities Fund |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
I, the undersigned member of the Boards of Trustees/Directors of Delaware Funds by Macquarie® listed below (the "Trusts"), hereby constitute and appoint David F. Connor, Shawn K. Lytle, Brian L. Murray, Jr. and Richard Salus, and each of them singly, my true and lawful attorneys-in-fact, with full power of substitution, and with full power to each of them, to sign for me and in my name in the appropriate capacity, all Registration Statements of the Trusts including Form N-1A, Form N-2, Form N-8A or any successor thereto, any and all subsequent Amendments, Pre-Effective Amendments, or Post-Effective Amendments to said Registration Statements on Form N-1A or any successor thereto, any Registration Statements on Form N-14, and any supplements or other instruments in connection therewith, and generally to do all such things in my name and behalf in connection therewith as said attorneys-in-fact deem necessary or appropriate, to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and all related requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission. I hereby ratify and confirm all that said attorneys-in-fact or their substitutes may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this instrument as of this 20th day of January, 2022.
/s/ Joseph Harroz, Jr. |
Joseph Harroz, Jr. |
Delaware Funds by Macquarie | |
Delaware Group Adviser Funds | InvestEd Portfolios |
Delaware Group Cash Reserve | Ivy Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds I | Ivy Variable Insurance Portfolios |
Delaware Group Equity Funds II | Voyageur Insured Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds IV | Voyageur Intermediate Tax-Free Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds V | Voyageur Mutual Funds |
Delaware Group Foundation Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds II |
Delaware Group Global & International Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds III |
Delaware Group Government Fund | Voyageur Tax Free Funds |
Delaware Group Income Funds | Delaware Enhanced Global Dividend and Income Fund |
Delaware Group Limited-Term Government Funds | Delaware Investments Dividend and Income Fund, Inc. |
Delaware Group State Tax-Free Income Trust | Delaware Investments Colorado Insured Municipal Income Fund, |
Delaware Group Tax-Free Fund | Delaware Investments Minnesota Municipal Income Fund II, Inc. |
Delaware Pooled Trust | Delaware Investments National Municipal Income Fund |
Delaware VIP Trust | Delaware Ivy High Income Opportunities Fund |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
I, the undersigned member of the Boards of Trustees/Directors of Delaware Funds by Macquarie® listed below (the "Trusts"), hereby constitute and appoint David F. Connor, Shawn K. Lytle, Brian L. Murray, Jr. and Richard Salus, and each of them singly, my true and lawful attorneys-in-fact, with full power of substitution, and with full power to each of them, to sign for me and in my name in the appropriate capacity, all Registration Statements of the Trusts including Form N-1A, Form N-2, Form N-8A or any successor thereto, any and all subsequent Amendments, Pre-Effective Amendments, or Post-Effective Amendments to said Registration Statements on Form N-1A or any successor thereto, any Registration Statements on Form N-14, and any supplements or other instruments in connection therewith, and generally to do all such things in my name and behalf in connection therewith as said attorneys-in-fact deem necessary or appropriate, to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and all related requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission. I hereby ratify and confirm all that said attorneys-in-fact or their substitutes may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this instrument as of this 20th day of January, 2022.
/s/ Sandra A.J. Lawrence |
Sandra A.J. Lawrence |
Delaware Funds by Macquarie | |
Delaware Group Adviser Funds | InvestEd Portfolios |
Delaware Group Cash Reserve | Ivy Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds I | Ivy Variable Insurance Portfolios |
Delaware Group Equity Funds II | Voyageur Insured Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds IV | Voyageur Intermediate Tax-Free Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds V | Voyageur Mutual Funds |
Delaware Group Foundation Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds II |
Delaware Group Global & International Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds III |
Delaware Group Government Fund | Voyageur Tax Free Funds |
Delaware Group Income Funds | Delaware Enhanced Global Dividend and Income Fund |
Delaware Group Limited-Term Government Funds | Delaware Investments Dividend and Income Fund, Inc. |
Delaware Group State Tax-Free Income Trust | Delaware Investments Colorado Insured Municipal Income Fund, |
Delaware Group Tax-Free Fund | Delaware Investments Minnesota Municipal Income Fund II, Inc. |
Delaware Pooled Trust | Delaware Investments National Municipal Income Fund |
Delaware VIP Trust | Delaware Ivy High Income Opportunities Fund |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
I, the undersigned member of the Boards of Trustees/Directors of Delaware Funds by Macquarie® listed below (the "Trusts"), hereby constitute and appoint David F. Connor, Shawn K. Lytle, Brian L. Murray, Jr. and Richard Salus, and each of them singly, my true and lawful attorneys-in-fact, with full power of substitution, and with full power to each of them, to sign for me and in my name in the appropriate capacity, all Registration Statements of the Trusts including Form N-1A, Form N-2, Form N-8A or any successor thereto, any and all subsequent Amendments, Pre-Effective Amendments, or Post-Effective Amendments to said Registration Statements on Form N-1A or any successor thereto, any Registration Statements on Form N-14, and any supplements or other instruments in connection therewith, and generally to do all such things in my name and behalf in connection therewith as said attorneys-in-fact deem necessary or appropriate, to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and all related requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission. I hereby ratify and confirm all that said attorneys-in-fact or their substitutes may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this instrument as of this 20th day of January, 2022.
/s/ Frances A. Sevilla-Sacasa |
Frances A. Sevilla-Sacasa |
Delaware Funds by Macquarie | |
Delaware Group Adviser Funds | InvestEd Portfolios |
Delaware Group Cash Reserve | Ivy Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds I | Ivy Variable Insurance Portfolios |
Delaware Group Equity Funds II | Voyageur Insured Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds IV | Voyageur Intermediate Tax-Free Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds V | Voyageur Mutual Funds |
Delaware Group Foundation Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds II |
Delaware Group Global & International Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds III |
Delaware Group Government Fund | Voyageur Tax Free Funds |
Delaware Group Income Funds | Delaware Enhanced Global Dividend and Income Fund |
Delaware Group Limited-Term Government Funds | Delaware Investments Dividend and Income Fund, Inc. |
Delaware Group State Tax-Free Income Trust | Delaware Investments Colorado Insured Municipal Income Fund, Inc. |
Delaware Group Tax-Free Fund | Delaware Investments Minnesota Municipal Income Fund II, Inc. |
Delaware Pooled Trust | Delaware Investments National Municipal Income Fund |
Delaware VIP Trust | Delaware Ivy High Income Opportunities Fund |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
I, the undersigned member of the Boards of Trustees/Directors of Delaware Funds by Macquarie® listed below (the "Trusts"), hereby constitute and appoint David F. Connor, Shawn K. Lytle, Brian L. Murray, Jr. and Richard Salus, and each of them singly, my true and lawful attorneys-in-fact, with full power of substitution, and with full power to each of them, to sign for me and in my name in the appropriate capacity, all Registration Statements of the Trusts including Form N-1A, Form N-2, Form N-8A or any successor thereto, any and all subsequent Amendments, Pre-Effective Amendments, or Post-Effective Amendments to said Registration Statements on Form N-1A or any successor thereto, any Registration Statements on Form N-14, and any supplements or other instruments in connection therewith, and generally to do all such things in my name and behalf in connection therewith as said attorneys-in-fact deem necessary or appropriate, to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and all related requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission. I hereby ratify and confirm all that said attorneys-in-fact or their substitutes may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this instrument as of this 20th day of January, 2022.
/s/ Thomas K. Whitford |
Thomas K. Whitford |
Delaware Funds by Macquarie | |
Delaware Group Adviser Funds | InvestEd Portfolios |
Delaware Group Cash Reserve | Ivy Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds I | Ivy Variable Insurance Portfolios |
Delaware Group Equity Funds II | Voyageur Insured Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds IV | Voyageur Intermediate Tax-Free Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds V | Voyageur Mutual Funds |
Delaware Group Foundation Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds II |
Delaware Group Global & International Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds III |
Delaware Group Government Fund | Voyageur Tax Free Funds |
Delaware Group Income Funds | Delaware Enhanced Global Dividend and Income Fund |
Delaware Group Limited-Term Government Funds | Delaware Investments Dividend and Income Fund, Inc. |
Delaware Group State Tax-Free Income Trust | Delaware Investments Colorado Insured Municipal Income Fund, Inc. |
Delaware Group Tax-Free Fund | Delaware Investments Minnesota Municipal Income Fund II, Inc. |
Delaware Pooled Trust | Delaware Investments National Municipal Income Fund |
Delaware VIP Trust | Delaware Ivy High Income Opportunities Fund |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
I, the undersigned member of the Boards of Trustees/Directors of Delaware Funds by Macquarie® listed below (the "Trusts"), hereby constitute and appoint David F. Connor, Shawn K. Lytle, Brian L. Murray, Jr. and Richard Salus, and each of them singly, my true and lawful attorneys-in-fact, with full power of substitution, and with full power to each of them, to sign for me and in my name in the appropriate capacity, all Registration Statements of the Trusts including Form N-1A, Form N-2, Form N-8A or any successor thereto, any and all subsequent Amendments, Pre-Effective Amendments, or Post-Effective Amendments to said Registration Statements on Form N-1A or any successor thereto, any Registration Statements on Form N-14, and any supplements or other instruments in connection therewith, and generally to do all such things in my name and behalf in connection therewith as said attorneys-in-fact deem necessary or appropriate, to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and all related requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission. I hereby ratify and confirm all that said attorneys-in-fact or their substitutes may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this instrument as of this 20th day of January, 2022.
/s/ Christianna Wood |
Christianna Wood |
Delaware Funds by Macquarie | |
Delaware Group Adviser Funds | InvestEd Portfolios |
Delaware Group Cash Reserve | Ivy Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds I | Ivy Variable Insurance Portfolios |
Delaware Group Equity Funds II | Voyageur Insured Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds IV | Voyageur Intermediate Tax-Free Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds V | Voyageur Mutual Funds |
Delaware Group Foundation Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds II |
Delaware Group Global & International Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds III |
Delaware Group Government Fund | Voyageur Tax Free Funds |
Delaware Group Income Funds | Delaware Enhanced Global Dividend and Income Fund |
Delaware Group Limited-Term Government Funds | Delaware Investments Dividend and Income Fund, Inc. |
Delaware Group State Tax-Free Income Trust | Delaware Investments Colorado Insured Municipal Income Fund, Inc. |
Delaware Group Tax-Free Fund | Delaware Investments Minnesota Municipal Income Fund II, Inc. |
Delaware Pooled Trust | Delaware Investments National Municipal Income Fund |
Delaware VIP Trust | Delaware Ivy High Income Opportunities Fund |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
I, the undersigned member of the Boards of Trustees/Directors of Delaware Funds by Macquarie® listed below (the "Trusts"), hereby constitute and appoint David F. Connor, Shawn K. Lytle, Brian L. Murray, Jr. and Richard Salus, and each of them singly, my true and lawful attorneys-in-fact, with full power of substitution, and with full power to each of them, to sign for me and in my name in the appropriate capacity, all Registration Statements of the Trusts including Form N-1A, Form N-2, Form N-8A or any successor thereto, any and all subsequent Amendments, Pre-Effective Amendments, or Post-Effective Amendments to said Registration Statements on Form N-1A or any successor thereto, any Registration Statements on Form N-14, and any supplements or other instruments in connection therewith, and generally to do all such things in my name and behalf in connection therewith as said attorneys-in-fact deem necessary or appropriate, to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and all related requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission. I hereby ratify and confirm all that said attorneys-in-fact or their substitutes may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this instrument as of this 20th day of January, 2022.
/s/ Janet L. Yeomans |
Janet L. Yeomans |
Delaware Funds by Macquarie | |
Delaware Group Adviser Funds | InvestEd Portfolios |
Delaware Group Cash Reserve | Ivy Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds I | Ivy Variable Insurance Portfolios |
Delaware Group Equity Funds II | Voyageur Insured Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds IV | Voyageur Intermediate Tax-Free Funds |
Delaware Group Equity Funds V | Voyageur Mutual Funds |
Delaware Group Foundation Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds II |
Delaware Group Global & International Funds | Voyageur Mutual Funds III |
Delaware Group Government Fund | Voyageur Tax Free Funds |
Delaware Group Income Funds | Delaware Enhanced Global Dividend and Income Fund |
Delaware Group Limited-Term Government Funds | Delaware Investments Dividend and Income Fund, Inc. |
Delaware Group State Tax-Free Income Trust | Delaware Investments Colorado Insured Municipal Income Fund, Inc. |
Delaware Group Tax-Free Fund | Delaware Investments Minnesota Municipal Income Fund II, Inc. |
Delaware Pooled Trust | Delaware Investments National Municipal Income Fund |
Delaware VIP Trust | Delaware Ivy High Income Opportunities Fund |