|
AUGUST 31, 2023 |
|
2023 Annual Report
|
iShares Trust
· iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Canada ETF | HEWC | NYSE Arca
· iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone ETF | HEZU | NYSE Arca
· iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Germany ETF | HEWG | NASDAQ
· iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Japan ETF | HEWJ | NYSE Arca
Dear Shareholder,
Despite an uncertain economic landscape during the 12-month reporting period ended August 31, 2023, the resilience of the U.S. economy in the face of ever tighter financial conditions provided an encouraging backdrop for investors. While inflation was near multi-decade highs at the beginning of the period, it declined precipitously as commodity prices dropped. Labor shortages also moderated, although wages continued to grow and unemployment rates reached the lowest levels in decades. This robust labor market powered further growth in consumer spending, backstopping the economy.
Equity returns were solid, as the durability of consumer sentiment eased investors’ concerns about the economy’s trajectory. The U.S. economy resumed growth in the third quarter of 2022 and continued to expand thereafter. Most major classes of equities rose, as large-capitalization U.S. stocks and developed market equities advanced strongly. However, small-capitalization U.S. stocks and emerging market equities posted more modest gains.
The 10-year U.S. Treasury yield rose during the reporting period, driving its price down, as investors reacted to elevated inflation and attempted to anticipate future interest rate changes. The corporate bond market also faced inflationary headwinds, although high-yield corporate bond prices fared significantly better than investment-grade bonds as demand from yield-seeking investors remained strong.
The U.S. Federal Reserve (the “Fed”), acknowledging that inflation has been more persistent than expected, raised interest rates seven times during the 12-month period. Furthermore, the Fed wound down its bond-buying programs and incrementally reduced its balance sheet by not replacing securities that reach maturity. However, the Fed declined to raise interest rates at its June 2023 meeting, the first time it paused its tightening in the current cycle, before again raising rates in July 2023.
Supply constraints appear to have become an embedded feature of the new macroeconomic environment, making it difficult for developed economies to increase production without sparking higher inflation. Geopolitical fragmentation and an aging population risk further exacerbating these constraints, keeping the labor market tight and wage growth high. Although the Fed has decelerated the pace of interest rate hikes and recently opted for two pauses, we believe that the new economic regime means that the Fed will need to maintain high rates for an extended period to keep inflation under control. Furthermore, ongoing structural changes may mean that the Fed will be hesitant to cut interest rates in the event of faltering economic activity lest inflation accelerate again. We believe investors should expect a period of higher volatility as markets adjust to the new economic reality and policymakers attempt to adapt.
While we favor an overweight position to developed market equities in the long term, we prefer an underweight stance in the near term. Expectations for corporate earnings remain elevated, which seems inconsistent with macroeconomic constraints. Nevertheless, we are overweight on emerging market stocks in the near term as growth trends for emerging markets appear brighter. We also believe that stocks with an AI tilt should benefit from an investment cycle that is set to support revenues and margins. In credit, there are selective opportunities in the near term despite tightening credit and financial conditions. For fixed income investing with a six- to twelve-month horizon, we see the most attractive investments in short-term U.S. Treasuries, U.S. inflation-linked bonds, U.S. mortgage-backed securities, and hard-currency emerging market bonds.
Overall, our view is that investors need to think globally, position themselves to be prepared for a decarbonizing economy, and be nimble as market conditions change. We encourage you to talk with your financial advisor and visit iShares.com for further insight about investing in today’s markets.
Rob Kapito
President, BlackRock, Inc.
Rob Kapito
President, BlackRock, Inc.
Total Returns as of August 31, 2023 | ||||
6-Month | 12-Month | |||
U.S.
large cap equities |
14.50% | 15.94% | ||
U.S. small cap equities (Russell 2000® Index) |
0.99 | 4.65 | ||
International
equities |
4.75 | 17.92 | ||
Emerging
market equities |
3.62 | 1.25 | ||
3-month Treasury bills |
2.47 | 4.25 | ||
U.S.
Treasury securities |
0.11 | (4.71) | ||
U.S.
investment grade bonds |
0.95 | (1.19) | ||
Tax-exempt municipal
bonds |
1.04 | 1.70 | ||
U.S.
high yield bonds |
4.55 | 7.19 | ||
Past performance is not an indication of future results. Index performance is shown for illustrative purposes only. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
2 |
T H I S P A G E I S N O T P A R T O F Y O U R F U N D R E P O R T |
Page | ||||
|
||||
2 | ||||
Annual Report: |
||||
4 | ||||
5 | ||||
13 | ||||
13 | ||||
14 | ||||
Financial Statements |
||||
27 | ||||
28 | ||||
29 | ||||
31 | ||||
35 | ||||
43 | ||||
44 | ||||
45 | ||||
48 | ||||
49 | ||||
52 | ||||
53 |
Market Overview |
iShares Trust
Global Market Overview
Global equity markets advanced during the 12 months ended August 31, 2023 (“reporting period”), supported by continued economic growth and moderating inflation. The MSCI ACWI, a broad global equity index that includes both developed and emerging markets, returned 13.95% in U.S. dollar terms for the reporting period. Despite concerns about the impact of higher interest rates and rising prices, the global economy continued to grow, albeit at a slower pace than during the initial post-coronavirus pandemic recovery. Inflation began to subside in most regions of the world, and lower energy prices reduced pressure on consumers, leading consumer and business sentiment to improve. While the Russian invasion of Ukraine continued to disrupt trade in Europe and elsewhere, market adaptation lessened the economic impact of the ongoing war. The prices of several key commodities, including oil, natural gas, and wheat, either stabilized or declined during the reporting period, easing pressure on the world’s economies.
The U.S. Federal Reserve (“Fed”) tightened monetary policy rapidly, raising short-term interest rates seven times over the course of the reporting period. The pace of tightening decelerated as the Fed twice lowered the increment of increase before pausing entirely in June 2023, the first time it declined to take action since the tightening cycle began. However, the Fed then raised interest rates again at its July 2023 meeting and stated that it would continue to monitor economic data. The Fed also continued to decrease the size of its balance sheet by reducing the store of U.S. Treasuries it had accumulated to stabilize markets in the early phases of the pandemic.
Despite the tightening financial conditions, the U.S. economy demonstrated continued strength, and U.S. equities advanced. The economy returned to growth in the third quarter of 2022 and showed robust, if slightly slower, growth thereafter. Consumers powered the economy, increasing their spending in both nominal and inflation-adjusted terms. A strong labor market bolstered spending, as unemployment remained low, and the number of employed persons reached an all-time high. Tightness in the labor market drove higher wages, although wage growth slowed as the reporting period continued.
European stocks outpaced their counterparts in most other regions of the globe, advancing strongly for the reporting period despite modest economic growth. European stocks benefited from a solid recovery following the early phases of the war in Ukraine. While the conflict disrupted critical natural gas supplies, new sources were secured and prices declined, while a warm winter helped moderate consumption. The European Central Bank (“ECB”) responded to the highest inflation since the introduction of the euro by raising interest rates eight times and beginning to reduce the size of its debt holdings.
Stocks in the Asia-Pacific region gained, albeit at a slower pace than other regions of the world. Japan returned to growth in the fourth quarter of 2022 and first half of 2023, as strong business investment and exports helped boost the economy and support Japanese equities. However, Chinese stocks were negatively impacted by slowing economic growth. While investors were initially optimistic following China’s lifting of several pandemic-related lockdowns in December 2022, subsequent performance disappointed, and tensions with the U.S. increased. Emerging market stocks advanced modestly, as the resilient global economic environment reassured investors. The declining value of the U.S. dollar relative to many other currencies and the slowing pace of the Fed’s interest rate increases also supported emerging market stocks.
4 |
2 0 2 3 I S H A R E S A N N U A L R E P O R T T O S H A R E H O L D E R S |
Fund Summary as of August 31, 2023 | iShares® Currency Hedged MSCI Canada ETF |
Investment Objective
The iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Canada ETF (the “Fund”) seeks to track the investment results of an index composed of large-and mid-capitalization Canadian equities while mitigating exposure to fluctuations between the value of the Canadian dollar and the U.S. dollar, as represented by the MSCI Canada 100% Hedged to USD Index (the “Index”). The Fund invests in a representative sample of securities included in the Index that collectively has an investment profile similar to the Index. Due to the use of representative sampling, the Fund may or may not hold all of the securities that are included in the Index. The Fund currently seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing a substantial portion of its assets in one underlying fund, the iShares MSCI Canada ETF.
On June 6, 2023, the Board approved a proposal to close the Fund to new and subsequent investments and thereafter to liquidate the Fund. After the close of business on October 30, 2023, the Fund will no longer accept creation orders. Trading in the Fund will be halted prior to market open on October 31, 2023. Proceeds of the liquidation will be sent to shareholders on or about November 2, 2023.
Performance
Average Annual Total Returns | Cumulative Total Returns | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 Year | 5 Years |
Since Inception |
|
1 Year | 5 Years |
Since Inception |
||||||||||||||||||||
Fund NAV |
9.78 | % | 8.06 | % | 7.43 | % | 9.78 | % | 47.32 | % | 79.64% | |||||||||||||||
Fund Market |
9.76 | 8.05 | 7.44 | 9.76 | 47.29 | 79.74 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Index |
9.67 | 7.92 | 7.45 | 9.67 | 46.41 | 79.88 |
GROWTH OF $10,000 INVESTMENT
(SINCE INCEPTION AT NET ASSET VALUE)
The inception date of the Fund was June 29, 2015. The first day of secondary market trading was July 1, 2015.
Past performance is not an indication of future results. Performance results do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the redemption or sale of fund shares. See “About Fund Performance” for more information.
Expense Example
Actual |
Hypothetical 5% Return |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning Account Value (03/01/23) |
|
Ending Account Value (08/31/23) |
|
|
Expenses Paid During the Period |
(a) |
Beginning Account Value (03/01/23) |
|
Ending Account Value (08/31/23) |
|
|
Expenses Paid During the Period |
(a) |
|
Annualized Expense Ratio |
| ||||||||||
$ 1,000.00 | $ 1,023.50 | $ 0.15 | $ 1,000.00 | $ 1,025.10 | $ 0.15 | 0.03 | % |
(a) |
Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period shown). Other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, may be paid which are not reflected in the tables and examples above. See “Disclosure of Expenses” for more information. The fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests are not included in the Fund’s annualized expense ratio. |
F U N D S U M M A R Y |
5 |
Fund Summary as of August 31, 2023 (continued) | iShares® Currency Hedged MSCI Canada ETF |
Portfolio Management Commentary
Stocks in Canada advanced for the reporting period in U.S. dollar terms, as consumer spending continued to rise despite stalling economic growth and concerns about rebounding inflation. While unemployment remained low by historic standards, it rose near the end of the reporting period, as job creation failed to keep pace with Canada’s significant population growth. To combat inflation, the Bank of Canada raised interest rates six times during the reporting period, and the inflation rate declined substantially. However, prices grew again toward the end of the reporting period, raising concerns among investors that additional monetary tightening would be needed to control inflation.
The information technology sector contributed the most to the Index’s return, led by the information technology services industry. Revenues from e-commerce platforms and point of sale systems grew substantially amid sharply higher gross merchandise volume (the total value of merchandise sold through an e-commerce platform). The industry also benefited from optimism surrounding the impact of new developments in the area of artificial intelligence (“AI”). New AI-powered products generated investor enthusiasm, including a new feature designed to help online vendors manage their virtual storefronts using AI and another aimed at assisting merchants with text used in marketing their businesses.
Stocks in the materials sector also gained, due to strength in the metals and mining industry. Although some metal commodities prices declined during the reporting period, gold prices rose notably. This price increase bolstered the earnings of precious metals streamers (companies that provide capital and financing for mines in exchange for discounted precious metal prices) in the gold industry.
On the downside, utilities companies detracted from the Index’s performance in U.S. dollar terms. Financing delays for a new wind farm project amid tighter financial conditions pressured the independent power and renewable electricity producers industry.
In terms of currency performance, the Canadian dollar depreciated relative to the U.S. dollar by approximately 3% for the reporting period. The Bank of Canada’s slower pace of interest rate increases compared to the Fed pressured the value of the Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar.
The Canadian dollar’s negative performance meant hedging activity contributed to the Index’s return. A fully hedged investor seeks to bypass the currency fluctuations — both on the upside and on the downside — related to holding foreign-currency-denominated securities. The Index’s hedging activity offset the negative impact of the Canadian dollar’s performance relative to the U.S. dollar, resulting in an Index return that was relatively close to the return of Canadian equities measured in Canadian dollars.
Portfolio Information
PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION
Investment Type |
Percent of Net Assets | |
Investment Companies |
100.1% | |
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts, net cumulative appreciation | 2.6 | |
Other assets less liabilities |
(2.7) |
SECTOR ALLOCATION (of the UNDERLYING FUND)
Sector |
Percent of Total Investment(a) | |
Financials |
34.9% | |
Energy |
18.4 | |
Industrials |
12.7 | |
Materials |
11.1 | |
Information Technology |
8.9 | |
Consumer Staples |
4.6 | |
Consumer Discretionary |
3.8 | |
Utilities |
3.3 | |
Communication Services |
1.6 | |
Real Estate |
0.6 |
(a) |
Excludes money market funds. |
6 |
2 0 2 3 I S H A R E S A N N U A L R E P O R T T O S H A R E H O L D E R S |
Fund Summary as of August 31, 2023 | iShares® Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone ETF |
Investment Objective
The iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone ETF (the “Fund”) seeks to track the investment results of an index composed of large- and mid-capitalization equities from developed market countries which use the euro as their official currency while mitigating exposure to fluctuations between the value of the euro and the U.S. dollar, as represented by the MSCI EMU 100% Hedged to USD Index (the “Index”). The Fund invests in a representative sample of securities included in the Index that collectively has an investment profile similar to the Index. Due to the use of representative sampling, the Fund may or may not hold all of the securities that are included in the Index. The Fund currently seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing a substantial portion of its assets in one underlying fund, the iShares MSCI Eurozone ETF.
Performance
Average Annual Total Returns | Cumulative Total Returns | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 Year | 5 Years |
Since Inception |
1 Year | 5 Years |
Since Inception |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Fund NAV |
24.30 | % | 8.20 | % | 7.71 | % | 24.30 | % | 48.33 | % | 97.31 | % | ||||||||||||||
Fund Market |
24.42 | 8.22 | 7.72 | 24.42 | 48.43 | 97.44 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Index |
24.28 | 8.15 | 7.87 | 24.28 | 47.92 | 99.92 |
GROWTH OF $10,000 INVESTMENT
(SINCE INCEPTION AT NET ASSET VALUE)
The inception date of the Fund was July 9, 2014. The first day of secondary market trading was July 10, 2014.
Past performance is not an indication of future results. Performance results do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the redemption or sale of fund shares. See “About Fund Performance” for more information.
Expense Example
Actual |
Hypothetical 5% Return |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning Account Value (03/01/23) |
|
Ending Account Value (08/31/23) |
|
|
Expenses Paid During the Period |
(a) |
Beginning Account Value (03/01/23) |
|
Ending Account Value (08/31/23) |
|
|
Expenses Paid During the Period |
(a) |
|
Annualized Expense Ratio |
| ||||||||||
$ 1,000.00 | $ 1,035.90 | $ 0.15 | $ 1,000.00 | $ 1,025.10 | $ 0.15 | 0.03 | % |
(a) |
Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period shown). Other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, may be paid which are not reflected in the tables and examples above. See “Disclosure of Expenses” for more information. The fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests are not included in the Fund’s annualized expense ratio. |
F U N D S U M M A R Y |
7 |
Fund Summary as of August 31, 2023 (continued) | iShares® Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone ETF |
Portfolio Management Commentary
Stocks in the Eurozone advanced for the reporting period in U.S. dollar terms as equity markets in Europe outpaced most other regions of the globe, despite modest economic growth. Eurozone stocks benefited from a solid recovery following the early phases of the war in Ukraine. While the conflict initially disrupted critical natural gas supplies, the acquisition of new sources led to price declines, and a warm winter helped moderate consumption. The ECB responded to the highest inflation since the introduction of the euro by raising interest rates eight times and beginning to reduce the size of its debt holdings. Inflation across the Eurozone declined steadily from a peak of 10.6% in October 2022.
Stocks in France contributed the most to the Index’s performance. The French capital goods industry, in the industrials sector, led the gains. Overcoming significant supply-chain challenges, French manufacturers of jets and engines advanced as air travel recovered, and orders for new planes increased accordingly. French electrical equipment manufacturers benefited from stronger sales in the U.S., where new government incentives and funding encouraged business investment in new semiconductor, electric vehicle, and battery manufacturing plants. The French consumer discretionary sector also contributed, buoyed by solid sales of luxury goods in Europe and Asia, owing in part to the rebound in international travel and the end of China’s coronavirus pandemic-related lockdowns.
German stocks also contributed to the Index’s return, despite a sharp slowdown in the German economy. Following a two-quarter recession, German economic growth was stagnant in the second quarter of 2023. The information technology sector led the gains, benefiting from growth in cloud-based services in the software industry. Stocks of multi-line insurers in the financials sector also contributed, amid strong profits from life and health insurance sales. In the industrials sector, stocks in the industrial conglomerates industry were buoyed by strong earnings guidance amid easing supply chain bottlenecks.
In terms of currency performance during the reporting period, the euro appreciated by approximately 8% against the U.S. dollar. As the Fed slowed and then paused its interest rate increases, the ECB continued to raise interest rates, supporting the value of the euro relative to the U.S. dollar.
The euro’s positive performance meant hedging activity detracted from the Index’s return. A fully hedged investor seeks to bypass the currency fluctuations — both on the upside and on the downside — related to holding foreign-currency-denominated securities. The Index’s hedging activity offset the positive impact of the euro’s performance relative to the U.S. dollar, resulting in an Index return that was relatively close to the return of European equities measured in euros.
Portfolio Information
PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION
Investment Type |
Percent of Net Assets | |
Investment Companies |
99.8% | |
Short-term Investments |
2.2 | |
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts, net cumulative appreciation | 1.9 | |
Other assets less liabilities |
(3.9) |
SECTOR ALLOCATION (of the UNDERLYING FUND)
Sector |
Percent of Total Investment(a) | |
Financials |
17.3% | |
Consumer Discretionary |
16.6 | |
Industrials |
15.9 | |
Information Technology |
11.8 | |
Health Care |
8.2 | |
Consumer Staples |
8.0 | |
Materials |
6.5 | |
Utilities |
6.1 | |
Energy |
4.6 | |
Communication Services |
4.2 | |
Real Estate |
0.9 |
(a) |
Excludes money market funds. |
8 |
2 0 2 3 I S H A R E S A N N U A L R E P O R T T O S H A R E H O L D E R S |
Fund Summary as of August 31, 2023 | iShares® Currency Hedged MSCI Germany ETF |
Investment Objective
The iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Germany ETF (the “Fund”) seeks to track the investment results of an index composed of large- and mid-capitalization German equities while mitigating exposure to fluctuations between the value of the euro and the U.S. dollar, as represented by the MSCI Germany 100% Hedged to USD Index (the “Index”). The Fund invests in a representative sample of securities included in the Index that collectively has an investment profile similar to the Index. Due to the use of representative sampling, the Fund may or may not hold all of the securities that are included in the Index. The Fund currently seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing a substantial portion of its assets in one underlying fund, the iShares MSCI Germany ETF.
Performance
Average Annual Total Returns | Cumulative Total Returns | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 Year | 5 Years |
Since Inception |
1 Year | 5 Years |
Since Inception |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Fund NAV |
26.26 | % | 4.97 | % | 5.90 | % | 26.26 | % | 27.47 | % | 73.17 | % | ||||||||||||||
Fund Market |
26.29 | 4.97 | 5.90 | 26.29 | 27.44 | 73.18 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Index |
25.82 | 5.10 | 6.11 | 25.82 | 28.26 | 76.52 |
GROWTH OF $10,000 INVESTMENT
(SINCE INCEPTION AT NET ASSET VALUE)
The inception date of the Fund was January 31, 2014. The first day of secondary market trading was February 4, 2014.
Past performance is not an indication of future results. Performance results do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the redemption or sale of fund shares. See “About Fund Performance” for more information.
Expense Example
Actual |
Hypothetical 5% Return |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning Account Value (03/01/23) |
|
Ending Account Value (08/31/23) |
|
|
Expenses Paid During the Period |
(a) |
Beginning Account Value (03/01/23) |
|
Ending Account Value (08/31/23) |
|
|
Expenses Paid During the Period |
(a) |
|
Annualized Expense Ratio |
| ||||||||||
$ 1,000.00 | $ 1,039.20 | $ 0.15 | $ 1,000.00 | $ 1,025.10 | $ 0.15 | 0.03 | % |
(a) |
Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period shown). Other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, may be paid which are not reflected in the tables and examples above. See “Disclosure of Expenses” for more information. The fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests are not included in the Fund’s annualized expense ratio. |
F U N D S U M M A R Y |
9 |
Fund Summary as of August 31, 2023 (continued) | iShares® Currency Hedged MSCI Germany ETF |
Portfolio Management Commentary
Despite sluggish economic growth, stocks in Germany advanced significantly in U.S. dollar terms for the reporting period. German stocks benefited from improved energy security, as alternate fuel suppliers and a warm winter helped offset supply problems in the wake of Russia’s decision to stop supplying Germany with natural gas shortly before the start of the reporting period. While inflation remained elevated, it declined notably as the ECB raised interest rates eight times during the reporting period in an attempt to control rising prices.
The information technology sector contributed the most to the Index’s return, led by the software industry. Product offerings as part of enterprise resource planning software drove revenue gains, as software designed to improve business processes and operations was adopted by several major companies. Strong sales of cloud software, which provides a recurring stream of revenue, bolstered the industry’s profits, and layoffs helped to reduce costs while divestment of a large subsidiary was part of a restructuring plan to focus on core business.
Stocks in the financials sector also contributed to the Index’s return, most notably in the insurance industry. The ECB’s substantial interest rate increases benefited the industry, as higher interest rates allowed insurance companies to make more income from their investments. Earnings from insurance related to life and health or property and casualty were particularly strong.
The industrials sector also posted solid gains, as stocks in the industrial conglomerates industry were buoyed by strong earnings guidance amid easing supply chain bottlenecks. Price increases and productivity gains helped to offset higher wages and more expensive raw materials.
In terms of currency performance during the reporting period, the euro appreciated by approximately 8% against the U.S. dollar. As the Fed slowed and then paused its interest rate increases, the ECB continued to raise interest rates, supporting the value of the euro relative to the U.S. dollar.
The euro’s positive performance meant hedging activity detracted from the Index’s return. A fully hedged investor seeks to bypass the currency fluctuations — both on the upside and on the downside — related to holding foreign-currency-denominated securities. The Index’s hedging activity offset the positive impact of the euro’s performance relative to the U.S. dollar, resulting in an Index return that was relatively close to the return of German equities measured in euros.
Portfolio Information
PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION
Investment Type |
Percent of Net Assets | |
Investment Companies |
99.9% | |
Short-term Investments |
5.8 | |
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts, net cumulative appreciation | 1.9 | |
Other assets less liabilities |
(7.6) |
SECTOR ALLOCATION (of the UNDERLYING FUND)
Sector |
Percent of Total Investment(a) | |
Industrials |
18.6% | |
Financials |
18.0 | |
Consumer Discretionary |
15.9 | |
Information Technology |
15.4 | |
Health Care |
10.7 | |
Materials |
6.7 | |
Communication Services |
5.9 | |
Utilities |
4.1 | |
Consumer Staples |
2.9 | |
Real Estate |
1.8 |
(a) |
Excludes money market funds. |
10 |
2 0 2 3 I S H A R E S A N N U A L R E P O R T T O S H A R E H O L D E R S |
Fund Summary as of August 31, 2023 | iShares® Currency Hedged MSCI Japan ETF |
Investment Objective
The iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Japan ETF (the “Fund”) seeks to track the investment results of an index composed of large- and mid-capitalization Japanese equities while mitigating exposure to fluctuations between the value of the Japanese yen and the U.S. dollar, as represented by the MSCI Japan 100% Hedged to USD Index (the “Index”). The Fund invests in a representative sample of securities included in the Index that collectively has an investment profile similar to the Index. Due to the use of representative sampling, the Fund may or may not hold all of the securities that are included in the Index. The Fund currently seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing a substantial portion of its assets in one underlying fund, the iShares MSCI Japan ETF.
Performance
Average Annual Total Returns | Cumulative Total Returns | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 Year | 5 Years | Since Inception |
1 Year | 5 Years | Since Inception |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Fund NAV |
27.07 | % | 10.41 | % | 9.94 | % | 27.07 | % | 64.10 | % | 147.93 | % | ||||||||||||||
Fund Market |
26.96 | 10.40 | 9.93 | 26.96 | 63.98 | 147.68 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Index |
26.98 | 11.00 | 10.23 | 26.98 | 68.51 | 154.22 |
GROWTH OF $10,000 INVESTMENT
(SINCE INCEPTION AT NET ASSETVALUE)
The inception date of the Fund was January 31, 2014. The first day of secondary market trading was February 4, 2014.
Past performance is not an indication of future results. Performance results do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the redemption or sale of fund shares. See “About Fund Performance” for more information.
Expense Example
Actual |
Hypothetical 5% Return |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning Account Value (03/01/23) |
|
Ending Account Value (08/31/23) |
|
|
Expenses Paid During the Period |
(a) |
Beginning Account Value (03/01/23) |
|
Ending Account Value (08/31/23) |
|
|
Expenses Paid During the Period |
(a) |
|
Annualized Expense Ratio |
| ||||||||||
$ 1,000.00 | $ 1,213.40 | $ 0.00 | $ 1,000.00 | $ 1,025.20 | $ 0.00 | 0.00 | % |
(a) |
Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period shown). Other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, may be paid which are not reflected in the tables and examples above. See “Disclosure of Expenses” for more information. The fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests are not included in the Fund’s annualized expense ratio. |
F U N D S U M M A R Y |
11 |
Fund Summary as of August 31, 2023 (continued) | iShares® Currency Hedged MSCI Japan ETF |
Portfolio Management Commentary
Japanese stocks advanced for the reporting period in U.S. dollar terms, as the economy grew at its fastest pace in three years. The Japanese economy, which has struggled with weak growth and deflation, or falling prices, in recent decades, returned to growth while logging its highest inflation rate in more than 30 years. Foreign demand for automotive products and tourism drove stronger economic growth. The lifting of coronavirus pandemic-related travel restrictions on foreign tourism unleashed pent-up demand, spurring strong growth in tourism. Automotive exports recovered from lingering supply chain disruptions related to prior pandemic-related policies. Domestic consumption trailed, however, as household spending contracted, and the country’s notoriously high savings rate remained elevated for the reporting period, leading to concerns about the sustainability of recent economic growth. Nevertheless, investor optimism that Japan would maintain accommodative monetary policy to stimulate growth and inflation, as well as other policy shifts, such as limiting government intervention in bond markets and corporate governance reforms, ultimately drove strong flows into the Japanese equity market.
The industrials sector contributed the most to the Index’s return. The trading companies and distributors industry, which acts as an intermediary for the trading of many Japanese exports, benefited from growth in exports, a recovery in Japanese auto sales, and relatively elevated commodities prices.
The financials sector also contributed to the Index’s return, as Japan’s diversified banks advanced with strong earnings growth, including gains on bond sales, higher fees, lower credit costs, and growth in overseas lending activity. The information technology sector also advanced, led by the semiconductors and semiconductor equipment industry, as Chinese companies brought forward chip orders ahead of the Japanese government’s restrictions on semiconductor trade, while expectations for chip demand from artificial intelligence also rose sharply.
In terms of currency performance during the reporting period, the Japanese yen depreciated by approximately 5% against the U.S. dollar. Interest rates increased substantially in the U.S., while the Bank of Japan kept interest rates low, pressuring the value of the Japanese yen relative to the U.S. dollar.
The Japanese yen’s negative performance meant hedging activity contributed to the Index’s return. A fully hedged investor seeks to bypass the currency fluctuations — both on the upside and on the downside — related to holding foreign-currency-denominated securities. The Index’s hedging activity offset the negative impact of the Japanese yen’s performance relative to the U.S. dollar, resulting in an Index return that was relatively close to the return of Japanese equities measured in Japanese yen.
Portfolio Information
PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION
Investment Type | Percent of Net Assets | |
Investment Companies |
100.1% | |
Short-term Investments |
0.0(a) | |
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts, net cumulative appreciation | 3.4 | |
Other assets less liabilities |
(3.5) |
(a) |
Rounds to less than 0.1%. |
SECTOR ALLOCATION (of the UNDERLYING FUND)
Sector | Percent of Total Investment(a) | |
Industrials |
23.3% | |
Consumer Discretionary |
18.9 | |
Information Technology |
14.1 | |
Financials |
11.8 | |
Health Care |
8.7 | |
Communication Services |
7.2 | |
Consumer Staples |
6.2 | |
Materials |
4.7 | |
Real Estate |
3.0 | |
Utilities |
1.2 | |
Energy |
0.8 |
(a) |
Excludes money market funds. |
12 |
2 0 2 3 I S H A R E S A N N U A L R E P O R T T O S H A R E H O L D E R S |
Past performance is not an indication of future results. Financial markets have experienced extreme volatility and trading in many instruments has been disrupted. These circumstances may continue for an extended period of time and may continue to affect adversely the value and liquidity of each Fund’s investments. As a result, current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month-end is available at iShares.com. Performance results assume reinvestment of all dividends and capital gain distributions and do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the redemption or sale of fund shares. The investment return and principal value of shares will vary with changes in market conditions. Shares may be worth more or less than their original cost when they are redeemed or sold in the market. Performance for certain funds may reflect a waiver of a portion of investment advisory fees. Without such a waiver, performance would have been lower.
Net asset value or “NAV” is the value of one share of a fund as calculated in accordance with the standard formula for valuing mutual fund shares. Beginning August 10, 2020, the price used to calculate market return (“Market Price”) is the closing price. Prior to August 10, 2020, Market Price was determined using the midpoint between the highest bid and the lowest ask on the primary stock exchange on which shares of a fund are listed for trading, as of the time that such fund’s NAV is calculated. Since shares of a fund may not trade in the secondary market until after the fund’s inception, for the period from inception to the first day of secondary market trading in shares of the fund, the NAV of the fund is used as a proxy for the Market Price to calculate market returns. Market and NAV returns assume that dividends and capital gain distributions have been reinvested at Market Price and NAV, respectively.
An index is a statistical composite that tracks a specified financial market or sector. Unlike a fund, an index does not actually hold a portfolio of securities and therefore does not incur the expenses incurred by a fund. These expenses negatively impact fund performance. Also, market returns do not include brokerage commissions that may be payable on secondary market transactions. If brokerage commissions were included, market returns would be lower.
Shareholders of each Fund may incur the following charges: (1) transactional expenses, including brokerage commissions on purchases and sales of fund shares and (2) ongoing expenses, including management fees and other fund expenses. The expense examples shown (which are based on a hypothetical investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held through the end of the period) are intended to assist shareholders both in calculating expenses based on an investment in each Fund and in comparing these expenses with similar costs of investing in other funds.
The expense examples provide information about actual account values and actual expenses. Annualized expense ratios reflect contractual and voluntary fee waivers, if any. In order to estimate the expenses a shareholder paid during the period covered by this report, shareholders can divide their account value by $1,000 and then multiply the result by the number under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During the Period.”
The expense examples also provide information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on a fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses. In order to assist shareholders in comparing the ongoing expenses of investing in the Funds and other funds, compare the 5% hypothetical examples with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.
The expenses shown in the expense examples are intended to highlight shareholders’ ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional expenses, such as brokerage commissions and other fees paid on purchases and sales of fund shares. Therefore, the hypothetical examples are useful in comparing ongoing expenses only and will not help shareholders determine the relative total expenses of owning different funds. If these transactional expenses were included, shareholder expenses would have been higher.
A B O U T F U N D P E R F O R M A N C E / D I S C L O S U R E O F E X P E N S E S |
13 |
August 31, 2023 |
iShares® Currency Hedged MSCI Canada ETF (Percentages shown are based on Net Assets) |
Security |
Shares |
Value | ||||||
|
||||||||
Investment Companies |
||||||||
Exchange-Traded Funds — 100.1% | ||||||||
iShares MSCI Canada ETF(a) |
389,219 | $ | 13,502,007 | |||||
|
|
|||||||
Total
Investments in Securities — 100.1% |
|
13,502,007 | ||||||
Liabilities in Excess of Other Assets — (0.1)% |
|
(11,390 | ) | |||||
|
|
|||||||
Net Assets — 100.0% |
$ | 13,490,617 | ||||||
|
|
(a) |
Affiliate of the Fund. |
Affiliates
Investments in issuers considered to be affiliate(s) of the Fund during the year ended August 31, 2023 for purposes of Section 2(a)(3) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, were as follows:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Affiliated Issuer |
Value at 08/31/22 |
Purchases at Cost |
Proceeds from Sale |
Net Realized Gain (Loss) |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
Value at 08/31/23 |
Shares Held at 08/31/23 |
Income |
Capital Gain Distributions from Underlying Funds |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BlackRock Cash Funds: Institutional, SL Agency Shares(a) |
$ | — | $ | 3,125 | (b) | $ | — | $ | (3,125 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | — | $ | 34,336 | (c) | $ | — | ||||||||||||||||
BlackRock Cash Funds: Treasury, SL Agency Shares(a) |
— | 0 | (b) | — | — | — | — | — | 525 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
iShares MSCI Canada ETF |
21,141,688 | 4,791,217 | (12,756,681 | ) | 366,640 | (40,857 | ) | 13,502,007 | 389,219 | 340,040 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 363,515 | $ | (40,857 | ) | $ | 13,502,007 | $ | 374,901 | $ | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
As of period end, the entity is no longer held. |
(b) |
Represents net amount purchased (sold). |
(c) |
All or a portion represents securities lending income earned from the reinvestment of cash collateral from loaned securities, net of fees and collateral investment expenses, and other payments to and from borrowers of securities. |
Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts
Currency Purchased | Currency Sold | Counterparty | Settlement Date | Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CAD |
17,909,000 | USD | 13,237,744 | BNP Paribas SA | 09/05/23 | $ | 17,151 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
USD |
13,236,904 | CAD | 17,415,000 | BNP Paribas SA | 09/05/23 | 347,630 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
USD |
94,175 | CAD | 124,000 | Morgan Stanley & Co. International PLC | 09/05/23 | 2,400 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
USD |
281,234 | CAD | 370,000 | State Street Bank & Trust Company | 09/05/23 | 7,387 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
374,568 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CAD |
100,000 | USD | 74,043 | JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. | 10/03/23 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
USD |
13,561,726 | CAD | 18,340,000 | BNP Paribas SA | 10/03/23 | (17,645 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(17,645 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$356,923 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
14 |
2 0 2 3 I S H A R E S A N N U A L R E P O R T T O S H A R E H O L D E R S |
Schedule of Investments (continued) August 31, 2023 |
iShares® Currency Hedged MSCI Canada ETF |
Derivative Financial Instruments Categorized by Risk Exposure
As of period end, the fair values of derivative financial instruments located in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities were as follows:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commodity Contracts |
Credit Contracts |
Equity Contracts |
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts |
Interest Rate Contracts |
Other Contracts |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets — Derivative Financial Instruments |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
$ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 374,568 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 374,568 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Liabilities — Derivative Financial Instruments |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
$ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 17,645 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 17,645 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the period ended August 31, 2023, the effect of derivative financial instruments in the Statements of Operations was as follows:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commodity Contracts |
Credit Contracts |
Equity Contracts |
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts |
Interest Rate Contracts |
Other Contracts |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Realized Gain (Loss) from |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
$ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 873,091 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 873,091 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
$ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (170,168 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (170,168 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Quarterly Balances of Outstanding Derivative Financial Instruments
|
||||
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts: |
||||
Average amounts purchased — in USD |
$ | 14,617,291 | ||
Average amounts sold — in USD |
$ | 29,337,699 | ||
|
For more information about the Fund’s investment risks regarding derivative financial instruments, refer to the Notes to Financial Statements.
Derivative Financial Instruments - Offsetting as of Period End
The Fund’s derivative assets and liabilities (by type) were as follows:
|
||||||||||||
Assets | Liabilities | |||||||||||
|
||||||||||||
Derivative Financial Instruments: |
||||||||||||
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
$ | 374,568 | $ | 17,645 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total derivative assets and liabilities in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities |
374,568 | 17,645 | ||||||||||
Derivatives not subject to a Master Netting Agreement or similar agreement (“MNA”) |
— | — | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total derivative assets and liabilities subject to an MNA |
374,568 | 17,645 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
The following tables present the Fund’s derivative assets and liabilities by counterparty net of amounts available for offset under an MNA and net of the related collateral received and pledged by the Fund:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Derivative Assets Subject to an MNA by |
|
|
Derivatives Available |
|
|
Non-Cash Collateral |
|
|
Cash Collateral |
|
|
Net Amount of Derivative |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Counterparty |
Counterparty | for Offset | (a) | Received | Received | Assets | (b)(c) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BNP Paribas SA |
$ | 364,781 | $ | (17,645 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 347,136 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Morgan Stanley & Co. International PLC |
2,400 | — | — | — | 2,400 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
State Street Bank & Trust Company |
7,387 | — | — | — | 7,387 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 374,568 | $ | (17,645 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 356,923 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S C H E D U L E O F I N V E S T M E N T S |
15 |
Schedule of Investments (continued) August 31, 2023 |
iShares® Currency Hedged MSCI Canada ETF |
Derivative Financial Instruments - Offsetting as of Period End (continued)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative Liabilities Subject to an MNA by |
|
|
Derivatives Available |
|
|
Non-Cash Collateral |
|
|
Cash Collateral |
|
|
Net Amount of Derivative |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Counterparty |
Counterparty |
|
for Offset | (a) | Pledged | Pledged | Liabilities | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BNP Paribas SA |
|
$ | 17,645 | $ | (17,645 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
The amount of derivatives available for offset is limited to the amount of derivative assets and/or liabilities that are subject to an MNA. |
(b) |
Net amount represents the net amount receivable from the counterparty in the event of default. |
(c) |
Net amount may also include forward foreign currency exchange contracts that are not required to be collateralized. |
Fair Value Hierarchy as of Period End
Various inputs are used in determining the fair value of financial instruments. For a description of the input levels and information about the Fund’s policy regarding valuation of financial instruments, refer to the Notes to Financial Statements.
The following table summarizes the Fund’s financial instruments categorized in the fair value hierarchy. The breakdown of the Fund’s financial instruments into major categories is disclosed in the Schedule of Investments above.
|
||||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||||||
Investments |
||||||||||||||||
Long-Term Investments |
||||||||||||||||
Investment Companies |
$ | 13,502,007 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 13,502,007 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Derivative Financial Instruments(a) |
||||||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||||||
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts |
$ | — | $ | 374,568 | $ | — | $ | 374,568 | ||||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||||||||||
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts |
— | (17,645 | ) | — | (17,645 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | — | $ | 356,923 | $ | — | 356,923 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Derivative financial instruments are forward foreign currency exchange contracts. Forward foreign currency exchange contracts are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument. |
See notes to financial statements.
16 |
2 0 2 3 I S H A R E S A N N U A L R E P O R T T O S H A R E H O L D E R S |
Schedule of Investments August 31, 2023 |
iShares® Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone ETF (Percentages shown are based on Net Assets) |
Security | Shares | Value | ||||||
|
||||||||
Investment Companies |
||||||||
Exchange-Traded Funds — 99.8% | ||||||||
iShares MSCI Eurozone ETF(a)(b) |
7,387,045 | $ | 331,161,227 | |||||
|
|
|||||||
Total
Investment Companies |
331,161,227 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
Short-Term Securities | ||||||||
Money Market Funds — 2.2% | ||||||||
BlackRock Cash Funds: Institutional, SL Agency Shares, 5.52%(a)(c)(d) |
7,070,142 | 7,072,263 | ||||||
BlackRock Cash Funds: Treasury, SL Agency Shares, 5.31%(a)(c) |
160,000 | 160,000 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total
Short-Term Securities — 2.2% |
7,232,263 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total
Investments in Securities — 102.0% |
|
338,393,490 | ||||||
Liabilities in Excess of Other Assets — (2.0)% |
|
(6,700,071 | ) | |||||
|
|
|||||||
Net Assets — 100.0% |
|
$ | 331,693,419 | |||||
|
|
(a) |
Affiliate of the Fund. |
(b) |
All or a portion of this security is on loan. |
(c) |
Annualized 7-day yield as of period end. |
(d) |
All or a portion of this security was purchased with the cash collateral from loaned securities. |
Affiliates
Investments in issuers considered to be affiliate(s) of the Fund during the year ended August 31, 2023 for purposes of Section 2(a)(3) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, were as follows:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Affiliated Issuer |
Value at 08/31/22 |
Purchases at Cost |
Proceeds from Sale |
Net Realized Gain (Loss) |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
Value at 08/31/23 |
Shares Held at 08/31/23 |
Income |
Capital Gain Distributions from Underlying Funds |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BlackRock Cash Funds: Institutional, SL Agency Shares |
$ | — | $ | 7,068,225 | (a) | $ | — | $ | 4,038 | $ | — | $ | 7,072,263 | 7,070,142 | $ | 34,880 | (b) | $ | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
BlackRock Cash Funds: Treasury, SL Agency Shares |
1,610,000 | — | (1,450,000 | )(a) | — | — | 160,000 | 160,000 | 20,796 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
iShares MSCI Eurozone ETF |
352,789,764 | 272,331,901 | (367,824,443 | ) | (29,336,355 | ) | 103,200,360 | 331,161,227 | 7,387,045 | 7,541,583 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | (29,332,317 | ) | $ | 103,200,360 | $ | 338,393,490 | $ | 7,597,259 | $ | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Represents net amount purchased (sold). |
(b) |
All or a portion represents securities lending income earned from the reinvestment of cash collateral from loaned securities, net of fees and collateral investment expenses, and other payments to and from borrowers of securities. |
Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts
Currency Purchased | Currency Sold | Counterparty | Settlement Date |
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
USD |
4,858,036 | EUR | 4,399,000 | Bank of America N.A. | 09/05/23 | $ | 87,978 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
USD |
6,333,153 | EUR | 5,779,000 | JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. | 09/05/23 | 66,691 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
USD |
1,810,325 | EUR | 1,642,000 | Morgan Stanley & Co. International PLC | 09/05/23 | 29,821 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
USD |
331,432,681 | EUR | 300,115,345 | State Street Bank & Trust Company | 09/05/23 | 6,002,444 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
USD |
530,363 | EUR | 488,000 | Bank of America N.A. | 10/03/23 | 486 |
S C H E D U L E O F I N V E S T M E N T S |
17 |
Schedule of Investments (continued) August 31, 2023 |
iShares® Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone ETF |
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts (continued)
Currency Purchased | Currency Sold | Counterparty | Settlement Date |
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
USD |
334,250,164 | EUR | 307,549,345 | State Street Bank & Trust Company | 10/03/23 | $ 309,515 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6,496,935 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
EUR |
1,459,000 | USD | 1,588,438 | Bank of America N.A. | 09/05/23 | (6,371 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
EUR |
2,927,000 | USD | 3,206,528 | BNP Paribas SA | 09/05/23 | (32,634 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
EUR |
307,549,345 | USD | 333,798,682 | State Street Bank & Trust Company | 09/05/23 | (307,382 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
EUR |
3,467,000 | USD | 3,766,927 | BNP Paribas SA | 10/03/23 | (2,418 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(348,805 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$6,148,130 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Derivative Financial Instruments Categorized by Risk Exposure
As of period end, the fair values of derivative financial instruments located in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities were as follows:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commodity Contracts |
Credit Contracts |
Equity Contracts |
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts |
Interest Rate Contracts |
Other Contracts |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets — Derivative Financial Instruments |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
$ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 6,496,935 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 6,496,935 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Liabilities — Derivative Financial Instruments |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
$ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 348,805 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 348,805 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the period ended August 31, 2023, the effect of derivative financial instruments in the Statements of Operations was as follows:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commodity Contracts |
Credit Contracts |
Equity Contracts |
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts |
Interest Rate Contracts |
Other Contracts |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Realized Gain (Loss) from |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
$ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (15,368,127 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (15,368,127 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
$ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 71,817 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 71,817 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Quarterly Balances of Outstanding Derivative Financial Instruments
|
||||
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts: |
||||
Average amounts purchased — in USD |
$ | 324,582,782 | ||
Average amounts sold — in USD |
$ | 646,652,402 | ||
|
For more information about the Fund’s investment risks regarding derivative financial instruments, refer to the Notes to Financial Statements.
Derivative Financial Instruments - Offsetting as of Period End
The Fund’s derivative assets and liabilities (by type) were as follows:
|
||||||||
Assets | Liabilities | |||||||
|
||||||||
Derivative Financial Instruments: |
||||||||
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
$ | 6,496,935 | $ | 348,805 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total derivative assets and liabilities in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities |
6,496,935 | 348,805 | ||||||
Derivatives not subject to a Master Netting Agreement or similar agreement (“MNA”) |
— | — | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total derivative assets and liabilities subject to an MNA |
6,496,935 | 348,805 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
18 |
2 0 2 3 I S H A R E S A N N U A L R E P O R T T O S H A R E H O L D E R S |
Schedule of Investments (continued) August 31, 2023 |
iShares® Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone ETF |
Derivative Financial Instruments - Offsetting as of Period End (continued)
The following tables present the Fund’s derivative assets and liabilities by counterparty net of amounts available for offset under an MNA and net of the related collateral received and pledged by the Fund:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Derivative Assets Subject to an MNA by |
|
Derivatives Available |
|
|
Non-Cash Collateral |
|
|
Cash Collateral |
|
|
Net Amount of Derivative |
| |||||||||||||||||
Counterparty |
Counterparty | for Offset | (a) | Received | Received | Assets | (b)(c) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bank of America N.A. |
$ | 88,464 | $ | (6,371 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 82,093 | |||||||||||||||||||
JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. |
66,691 | — | — | — | 66,691 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Morgan Stanley & Co. International PLC |
29,821 | — | — | — | 29,821 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
State Street Bank & Trust Company |
6,311,959 | (307,382 | ) | — | — | 6,004,577 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 6,496,935 | $ | (313,753 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 6,183,182 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Counterparty |
|
Derivative Liabilities Subject to an MNA by |
|
Derivatives Available |
|
|
Non-Cash Collateral |
|
|
Cash Collateral |
|
|
Net Amount of Derivative |
| ||||||||||||||||
Counterparty | for Offset | (a) | Pledged | Pledged | Liabilities | (c)(d) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bank of America N.A. |
$ | 6,371 | $ | (6,371 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||||||||||||
BNP Paribas SA |
35,052 | — | — | — | 35,052 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
State Street Bank & Trust Company |
307,382 | (307,382 | ) | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 348,805 | $ | (313,753 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 35,052 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
The amount of derivatives available for offset is limited to the amount of derivative assets and/or liabilities that are subject to an MNA. |
(b) |
Net amount represents the net amount receivable from the counterparty in the event of default. |
(c) |
Net amount may also include forward foreign currency exchange contracts that are not required to be collateralized. |
(d) |
Net amount represents the net amount payable due to the counterparty in the event of default. |
Fair Value Hierarchy as of Period End
Various inputs are used in determining the fair value of financial instruments. For a description of the input levels and information about the Fund’s policy regarding valuation of financial instruments, refer to the Notes to Financial Statements.
The following table summarizes the Fund’s financial instruments categorized in the fair value hierarchy. The breakdown of the Fund’s financial instruments into major categories is disclosed in the Schedule of Investments above.
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||
Investments |
||||||||||||||||||||
Long-Term Investments |
||||||||||||||||||||
Investment Companies |
$ | 331,161,227 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 331,161,227 | ||||||||||||
Short-Term Securities |
||||||||||||||||||||
Money Market Funds |
7,232,263 | — | — | 7,232,263 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
$ | 338,393,490 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 338,393,490 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Derivative Financial Instruments(a) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts |
$ | — | $ | 6,496,935 | $ | — | $ | 6,496,935 | ||||||||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts |
— | (348,805 | ) | — | (348,805 | ) | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
$ | — | $ | 6,148,130 | $ | — | 6,148,130 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Derivative financial instruments are forward foreign currency exchange contracts. Forward foreign currency exchange contracts are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument. |
See notes to financial statements.
S C H E D U L E O F I N V E S T M E N T S |
19 |
Schedule of Investments August 31, 2023 |
iShares® Currency Hedged MSCI Germany ETF (Percentages shown are based on Net Assets) |
Security | Shares | Value | ||||||
|
||||||||
Investment Companies |
| |||||||
Exchange-Traded Funds — 99.9% | ||||||||
iShares MSCI Germany ETF(a)(b) |
1,259,011 | $ | 35,151,587 | |||||
|
|
|||||||
Total
Investment Companies |
|
35,151,587 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Short-Term Securities | ||||||||
Money Market Funds — 5.8% | ||||||||
BlackRock Cash Funds: Institutional, SL Agency Shares, 5.52%(a)(c)(d) |
1,997,538 | 1,998,138 | ||||||
BlackRock Cash Funds: Treasury, SL Agency Shares, 5.31%(a)(c) |
60,000 | 60,000 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total
Short-Term Securities — 5.8% |
|
2,058,138 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total
Investments in Securities — 105.7% |
|
37,209,725 | ||||||
Liabilities in Excess of Other Assets — (5.7)% |
|
(2,004,174 | ) | |||||
|
|
|||||||
Net Assets — 100.0% |
$ | 35,205,551 | ||||||
|
|
(a) |
Affiliate of the Fund. |
(b) |
All or a portion of this security is on loan. |
(c) |
Annualized 7-day yield as of period end. |
(d) |
All or a portion of this security was purchased with the cash collateral from loaned securities. |
Affiliates
Investments in issuers considered to be affiliate(s) of the Fund during the year ended August 31, 2023 for purposes of Section 2(a)(3) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, were as follows:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Affiliated Issuer | Value
at 08/31/22 |
Purchases at Cost |
Proceeds from Sale |
Net Realized Gain (Loss) |
Change
in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
Value
at 08/31/23 |
Shares Held at 08/31/23 |
Income |
Capital Gain Distributions from Underlying Funds |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BlackRock Cash Funds: Institutional, SL Agency Shares |
$ | — | $ | 1,997,979 | (a) | $ | — | $ | 159 | $ | — | $ | 1,998,138 | 1,997,538 | $ | 176,320 | (b) | $ | — | |||||||||||||||||
BlackRock Cash Funds: Treasury, SL Agency Shares |
10,000 | 50,000 | (a) | — | — | — | 60,000 | 60,000 | 1,387 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
iShares MSCI Germany ETF |
36,246,996 | 162,636,180 | (173,159,767 | ) | (2,984,618 | ) | 12,412,796 | 35,151,587 | 1,259,011 | 981,694 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | (2,984,459 | ) | $ | 12,412,796 | $ | 37,209,725 | $ | 1,159,401 | $ | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Represents net amount purchased (sold). |
(b) |
All or a portion represents securities lending income earned from the reinvestment of cash collateral from loaned securities, net of fees and collateral investment expenses, and other payments to and from borrowers of securities. |
Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts
Currency Purchased | Currency Sold | Counterparty | Settlement Date | Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
USD |
2,999,726 | EUR | 2,757,000 | Bank of New York | 09/05/23 | $ | 10,172 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
USD |
224,917 | EUR | 204,000 | HSBC Bank PLC | 09/05/23 | 3,709 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
USD |
3,086,978 | EUR | 2,826,000 | Natwest Markets PLC | 09/05/23 | 22,603 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
USD |
35,454,085 | EUR | 32,104,000 | State Street Bank & Trust Company | 09/05/23 | 642,094 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
USD |
665,913 | EUR | 603,000 | Toronto Dominion Bank | 09/05/23 | 12,050 |
20 |
2 0 2 3 I S H A R E S A N N U A L R E P O R T T O S H A R E H O L D E R S |
Schedule of Investments (continued) August 31, 2023 |
iShares® Currency Hedged MSCI Germany ETF |
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts (continued)
Currency Purchased | Currency Sold | Counterparty | Settlement Date |
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
||||||||||||||||||||||
USD | 35,726,968 | EUR | 32,873,000 | State Street Bank & Trust Company | 10/03/23 | $ | 33,083 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
723,711 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
EUR | 5,540,000 | USD | 6,026,883 | JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. | 09/05/23 | (19,581 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
EUR | 32,873,000 | USD | 35,678,711 | State Street Bank & Trust Company | 09/05/23 | (32,855 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
EUR | 81,000 | USD | 88,123 | Toronto Dominion Bank | 09/05/23 | (291 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
EUR | 215,000 | USD | 233,668 | Bank of America N.A. | 10/03/23 | (218 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
EUR | 404,000 | USD | 438,946 | Bank of New York | 10/03/23 | (278 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
(53,223 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
$670,488 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Derivative Financial Instruments Categorized by Risk Exposure
As of period end, the fair values of derivative financial instruments located in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities were as follows:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commodity Contracts |
Credit Contracts |
Equity Contracts |
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts |
Interest Rate Contracts |
Other Contracts |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets — Derivative Financial Instruments |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
$ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 723,711 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 723,711 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Liabilities — Derivative Financial Instruments |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
$ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 53,223 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 53,223 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the period ended August 31, 2023, the effect of derivative financial instruments in the Statements of Operations was as follows:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commodity Contracts |
Credit Contracts |
Equity Contracts |
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts |
Interest Rate Contracts |
Other Contracts |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Realized Gain (Loss) from |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
$ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (2,040,653 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (2,040,653 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
$ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 17,370 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 17,370 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Quarterly Balances of Outstanding Derivative Financial Instruments
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts: |
||||
Average amounts purchased — in USD |
$ | 44,522,822 | ||
Average amounts sold — in USD |
$ | 81,982,483 |
For more information about the Fund’s investment risks regarding derivative financial instruments, refer to the Notes to Financial Statements.
Derivative Financial Instruments - Offsetting as of Period End
The Fund’s derivative assets and liabilities (by type) were as follows:
|
||||||||
Assets | Liabilities | |||||||
|
||||||||
Derivative Financial Instruments: |
||||||||
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
$ | 723,711 | $ | 53,223 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total derivative assets and liabilities in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities |
723,711 | 53,223 | ||||||
Derivatives not subject to a Master Netting Agreement or similar agreement (“MNA”) |
— | — | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total derivative assets and liabilities subject to an MNA |
723,711 | 53,223 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
S C H E D U L E O F I N V E S T M E N T S |
21 |
Schedule of Investments (continued) August 31, 2023 |
iShares® Currency Hedged MSCI Germany ETF |
Derivative Financial Instruments - Offsetting as of Period End (continued)
The following tables present the Fund’s derivative assets and liabilities by counterparty net of amounts available for offset under an MNA and net of the related collateral received and pledged by the Fund:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Derivative Assets Subject to an MNA by |
|
Derivatives Available |
|
|
Non-Cash Collateral |
|
|
Cash Collateral |
|
|
Net Amount of Derivative |
| |||||||||||||||||
Counterparty |
Counterparty | for Offset | (a) | Received | Received | Assets | (b)(c) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bank of New York |
$ | 10,172 | $ | (278 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 9,894 | |||||||||||||||||||
HSBC Bank PLC |
3,709 | — | — | — | 3,709 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Natwest Markets PLC |
22,603 | — | — | — | 22,603 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
State Street Bank & Trust Company |
675,177 | (32,855 | ) | — | — | 642,322 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Toronto Dominion Bank |
12,050 | (291 | ) | — | — | 11,759 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 723,711 | $ | (33,424 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 690,287 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Derivative Liabilities Subject to an MNA by |
|
Derivatives Available |
|
|
Non-Cash Collateral |
|
|
Cash Collateral |
|
|
Net Amount of Derivative |
| |||||||||||||||||
Counterparty |
Counterparty | for Offset | (a) | Pledged | Pledged | Liabilities | (c)(d) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bank of America N.A. |
$ | 218 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 218 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Bank of New York |
278 | (278 | ) | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. |
19,581 | — | — | — | 19,581 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
State Street Bank & Trust Company |
32,855 | (32,855 | ) | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Toronto Dominion Bank |
291 | (291 | ) | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 53,223 | $ | (33,424 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 19,799 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
The amount of derivatives available for offset is limited to the amount of derivative assets and/or liabilities that are subject to an MNA. |
(b) |
Net amount represents the net amount receivable from the counterparty in the event of default. |
(c) |
Net amount may also include forward foreign currency exchange contracts that are not required to be collateralized. |
(d) |
Net amount represents the net amount payable due to the counterparty in the event of default. |
Fair Value Hierarchy as of Period End
Various inputs are used in determining the fair value of financial instruments. For a description of the input levels and information about the Fund’s policy regarding valuation of financial instruments, refer to the Notes to Financial Statements.
The following table summarizes the Fund’s financial instruments categorized in the fair value hierarchy. The breakdown of the Fund’s financial instruments into major categories is disclosed in the Schedule of Investments above.
|
||||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||||||
Investments |
||||||||||||||||
Long-Term Investments |
||||||||||||||||
Investment Companies |
$ | 35,151,587 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 35,151,587 | ||||||||
Short-Term Securities |
||||||||||||||||
Money Market Funds |
2,058,138 | — | — | 2,058,138 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | 37,209,725 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 37,209,725 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Derivative Financial Instruments(a) |
||||||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||||||
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts |
$ | — | $ | 723,711 | $ | — | $ | 723,711 | ||||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||||||||||
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts |
— | (53,223 | ) | — | (53,223 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | — | $ | 670,488 | $ | — | 670,488 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Derivative financial instruments are forward foreign currency exchange contracts. Forward foreign currency exchange contracts are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument. |
See notes to financial statements.
22 |
2 0 2 3 I S H A R E S A N N U A L R E P O R T T O S H A R E H O L D E R S |
Schedule of Investments August 31, 2023 |
iShares® Currency Hedged MSCI Japan ETF (Percentages shown are based on Net Assets) |
Security | Shares | Value | ||||||
|
||||||||
Investment Companies |
| |||||||
Exchange-Traded Funds — 100.1% | ||||||||
iShares MSCI Japan ETF(a) |
3,497,674 | $ | 215,596,625 | |||||
|
|
|||||||
Total
Investment Companies |
|
215,596,625 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Short-Term Securities | ||||||||
Money Market Funds — 0.0% | ||||||||
BlackRock Cash Funds: Treasury, SL Agency Shares, 5.31%(a)(b) |
100,000 | 100,000 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total
Short-Term Securities — 0.0% |
|
100,000 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total
Investments in Securities — 100.1% |
|
215,696,625 | ||||||
Liabilities in Excess of Other Assets — (0.1)% |
|
(203,428 | ) | |||||
|
|
|||||||
Net Assets — 100.0% |
$ | 215,493,197 | ||||||
|
|
(a) |
Affiliate of the Fund. |
(b) |
Annualized 7-day yield as of period end. |
Affiliates
Investments in issuers considered to be affiliate(s) of the Fund during the year ended August 31, 2023 for purposes of Section 2(a)(3) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, were as follows:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Affiliated Issuer |
Value at 08/31/22 |
Purchases at Cost |
Proceeds from Sale |
Net Realized Gain (Loss) |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
Value at 08/31/23 |
Shares Held at 08/31/23 |
Income |
Capital Gain Distributions from Underlying Funds |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BlackRock Cash Funds: Institutional, SL Agency Shares(a) |
$ | — | $ | 30,248 | (b) | $ | — | $ | (30,248 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | — | $ | 56,179 | (c) | $ | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
BlackRock Cash Funds: Treasury, SL Agency Shares |
1,710,000 | — | (1,610,000 | )(b) | — | — | 100,000 | 100,000 | 22,893 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
iShares MSCI Japan ETF |
463,540,692 | 591,970,453 | (859,771,858 | ) | (81,993,902 | ) | 101,851,240 | 215,596,625 | 3,497,674 | 1,580,476 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | (82,024,150 | ) | $ | 101,851,240 | $ | 215,696,625 | $ | 1,659,548 | $ | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
As of period end, the entity is no longer held. |
(b) |
Represents net amount purchased (sold). |
(c) |
All or a portion represents securities lending income earned from the reinvestment of cash collateral from loaned securities, net of fees and collateral investment expenses, and other payments to and from borrowers of securities. |
Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts
Currency Purchased | Currency Sold | Counterparty | Settlement Date |
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
||||||||||||||||||||||
JPY | 27,484,000 | USD | 187,800 | Bank of New York | 09/05/23 | $ | 1,099 | |||||||||||||||||||
JPY | 29,893,489,000 | USD | 205,333,578 | BNP Paribas SA | 09/05/23 | 127,015 | ||||||||||||||||||||
JPY | 717,844,000 | USD | 4,909,281 | JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. | 09/05/23 | 24,525 | ||||||||||||||||||||
USD | 3,285,769 | JPY | 466,160,000 | Bank of America N.A. | 09/05/23 | 81,810 | ||||||||||||||||||||
USD | 205,918,955 | JPY | 29,147,931,000 | BNP Paribas SA | 09/05/23 | 5,582,648 | ||||||||||||||||||||
USD | 178,907,646 | JPY | 25,285,930,000 | Commonwealth Bank of Australia | 09/05/23 | 5,115,213 | ||||||||||||||||||||
USD | 24,233,303 | JPY | 3,487,423,000 | JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. | 09/05/23 | 263,937 |
S C H E D U L E O F I N V E S T M E N T S |
23 |
Schedule of Investments (continued) August 31, 2023 |
iShares® Currency Hedged MSCI Japan ETF |
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts (continued)
Currency Purchased | Currency Sold | Counterparty | Settlement Date |
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
||||||||||||||||||||||
USD | 59,755 | JPY | 8,522,000 | Nomura Securities International Inc. | 09/05/23 | $ | 1,183 | |||||||||||||||||||
USD | 665,153 | JPY | 96,246,000 | Toronto Dominion Bank | 09/05/23 | 3,646 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
11,201,076 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
JPY | 21,033,926,000 | USD | 147,431,856 | Bank of America N.A. | 09/05/23 | (2,863,823 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
JPY | 6,041,827,000 | USD | 42,346,919 | JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. | 09/05/23 | (820,908 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
JPY | 777,642,000 | USD | 5,499,658 | Toronto Dominion Bank | 09/05/23 | (154,856 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
JPY | 278,173,000 | USD | 1,921,601 | Morgan Stanley & Co. International PLC | 10/03/23 | (1,107 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
USD | 206,260,144 | JPY | 29,893,489,000 | BNP Paribas SA | 10/03/23 | (123,211 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
USD | 9,232,633 | JPY | 1,338,111,000 | Citibank N.A. | 10/03/23 | (5,627 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
(3,969,532 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
$7,231,544 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Derivative Financial Instruments Categorized by Risk Exposure
As of period end, the fair values of derivative financial instruments located in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities were as follows:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commodity Contracts |
Credit Contracts |
Equity Contracts |
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts |
Interest Rate Contracts |
Other Contracts |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets — Derivative Financial Instruments |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
$ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 11,201,076 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 11,201,076 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Liabilities — Derivative Financial Instruments |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
$ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 3,969,532 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 3,969,532 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the period ended August 31, 2023, the effect of derivative financial instruments in the Statements of Operations was as follows:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commodity Contracts |
Credit Contracts |
Equity Contracts |
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts |
Interest Rate Contracts |
Other Contracts |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Realized Gain (Loss) from |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
$ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 30,478,315 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 30,478,315 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
$ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (12,326,672 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (12,326,672 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Quarterly Balances of Outstanding Derivative Financial Instruments
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts: |
||||
Average amounts purchased — in USD |
$ | 275,538,906 | ||
Average amounts sold — in USD |
$ | 465,629,091 |
For more information about the Fund’s investment risks regarding derivative financial instruments, refer to the Notes to Financial Statements.
24 |
2 0 2 3 I S H A R E S A N N U A L R E P O R T T O S H A R E H O L D E R S |
Schedule of Investments (continued) August 31, 2023 |
iShares® Currency Hedged MSCI Japan ETF |
Derivative Financial Instruments - Offsetting as of Period End
The Fund’s derivative assets and liabilities (by type) were as follows:
|
||||||||||||
Assets | Liabilities | |||||||||||
|
||||||||||||
Derivative Financial Instruments: |
||||||||||||
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
$ | 11,201,076 | $ | 3,969,532 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
|
Total derivative assets and liabilities in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities |
11,201,076 | 3,969,532 | |||||||||
Derivatives not subject to a Master Netting Agreement or similar agreement (“MNA”) |
— | — | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total derivative assets and liabilities subject to an MNA |
11,201,076 | 3,969,532 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
The following tables present the Fund’s derivative assets and liabilities by counterparty net of amounts available for offset under an MNA and net of the related collateral received and pledged by the Fund:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative Assets Subject to an MNA by |
|
Derivatives Available |
|
|
Non-Cash Collateral |
|
|
Cash Collateral |
|
Net Amount of Derivative |
| |||||||||||||||
Counterparty |
Counterparty |
|
for Offset | (a) | Received | Received | Assets | (b)(c) | ||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bank of America N.A. |
$ | 81,810 | $ | (81,810 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||||||||
Bank of New York |
1,099 | — | — | — | 1,099 | |||||||||||||||||||||
BNP Paribas SA |
5,709,663 | (123,211 | ) | — | — | 5,586,452 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Commonwealth Bank of Australia |
5,115,213 | — | — | — | 5,115,213 | |||||||||||||||||||||
JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. |
288,462 | (288,462 | ) | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
Nomura Securities International Inc. |
1,183 | — | — | — | 1,183 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Toronto Dominion Bank |
3,646 | (3,646 | ) | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
$ | 11,201,076 | $ | (497,129 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 10,703,947 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative Liabilities Subject to an MNA by |
|
|
Derivatives Available |
|
|
Non-Cash Collateral |
|
|
Cash Collateral |
|
Net Amount of Derivative |
| ||||||||||||||||
Counterparty |
Counterparty |
|
for Offset | (a) | Pledged | Pledged | Liabilities | (c)(d) | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bank of America N.A. |
$ | 2,863,823 | $ | (81,810 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 2,782,013 | |||||||||||||||||
BNP Paribas SA |
123,211 | (123,211 | ) | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Citibank N.A. |
5,627 | — | — | — | 5,627 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. |
820,908 | (288,462 | ) | — | — | 532,446 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Morgan Stanley & Co. International PLC |
1,107 | — | — | — | 1,107 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Toronto Dominion Bank |
154,856 | (3,646 | ) | — | — | 151,210 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
$ | 3,969,532 | $ | (497,129 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 3,472,403 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
The amount of derivatives available for offset is limited to the amount of derivative assets and/or liabilities that are subject to an MNA. |
(b) |
Net amount represents the net amount receivable from the counterparty in the event of default. |
(c) |
Net amount may also include forward foreign currency exchange contracts that are not required to be collateralized. |
(d) |
Net amount represents the net amount payable due to the counterparty in the event of default. |
Fair Value Hierarchy as of Period End
Various inputs are used in determining the fair value of financial instruments. For a description of the input levels and information about the Fund’s policy regarding valuation of financial instruments, refer to the Notes to Financial Statements.
The following table summarizes the Fund’s financial instruments categorized in the fair value hierarchy. The breakdown of the Fund’s financial instruments into major categories is disclosed in the Schedule of Investments above.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Assets |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Investments |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-Term Investments |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment Companies |
$ | 215,596,625 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 215,596,625 | ||||||||||||||
Short-Term Securities |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Money Market Funds |
100,000 | — | — | 100,000 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
$ | 215,696,625 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 215,696,625 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S C H E D U L E O F I N V E S T M E N T S |
25 |
Schedule of Investments (continued) August 31, 2023 |
iShares® Currency Hedged MSCI Japan ETF |
Fair Value Hierarchy as of Period End (continued)
|
||||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
Derivative Financial Instruments(a) |
||||||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||||||
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts |
$ | — | $ | 11,201,076 | $ | — | $ | 11,201,076 | ||||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||||||||||
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts |
— | (3,969,532 | ) | — | (3,969,532 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | — | $ | 7,231,544 | $ | — | 7,231,544 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Derivative financial instruments are forward foreign currency exchange contracts. Forward foreign currency exchange contracts are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument. |
See notes to financial statements.
26 |
2 0 2 3 I S H A R E S A N N U A L R E P O R T T O S H A R E H O L D E R S |
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
August 31, 2023
iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Canada ETF |
iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone ETF |
iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Germany ETF |
iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Japan ETF |
|||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||
Investments, at value — affiliated(a)(b) |
$ | 13,502,007 | $ | 338,393,490 | $ | 37,209,725 | $ | 215,696,625 | ||||||||
Cash |
8,459 | 816 | 2,567 | 3,341 | ||||||||||||
Receivables: |
||||||||||||||||
Securities lending income — affiliated |
109 | 1,397 | 2,726 | 825 | ||||||||||||
Capital shares sold |
— | — | 44,741 | — | ||||||||||||
Dividends — affiliated |
— | 744 | 128 | 592 | ||||||||||||
Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
374,568 | 6,496,935 | 723,711 | 11,201,076 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total assets |
13,885,143 | 344,893,382 | 37,983,598 | 226,902,459 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
LIABILITIES |
||||||||||||||||
Collateral on securities loaned, at value |
— | 7,072,273 | 1,999,049 | — | ||||||||||||
Payables: |
||||||||||||||||
Investments purchased |
376,542 | 5,770,470 | 724,620 | 7,437,458 | ||||||||||||
Investment advisory fees |
339 | 8,415 | 1,155 | 2,272 | ||||||||||||
Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
17,645 | 348,805 | 53,223 | 3,969,532 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total liabilities |
394,526 | 13,199,963 | 2,778,047 | 11,409,262 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Commitments and contingent liabilities |
||||||||||||||||
NET ASSETS |
$ | 13,490,617 | $ | 331,693,419 | $ | 35,205,551 | $ | 215,493,197 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
NET ASSETS CONSIST OF |
||||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital |
$ | 14,568,620 | $ | 393,765,592 | $ | 80,986,149 | $ | 271,162,604 | ||||||||
Accumulated loss |
(1,078,003 | ) | (62,072,173 | ) | (45,780,598 | ) | (55,669,407 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
NET ASSETS |
$ | 13,490,617 | $ | 331,693,419 | $ | 35,205,551 | $ | 215,493,197 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
NET ASSETVALUE |
||||||||||||||||
Shares outstanding |
440,000 | 10,450,000 | 1,150,000 | 6,350,000 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net asset value |
$ | 30.66 | $ | 31.74 | $ | 30.61 | $ | 33.94 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Shares authorized |
Unlimited | Unlimited | Unlimited | Unlimited | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Par value |
None | None | None | None | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
(a) Investments, at cost — affiliated |
$ | 14,343,478 | $ | 360,067,645 | $ | 44,450,240 | $ | 231,675,206 | ||||||||
(b) Securities loaned, at value |
$ | — | $ | 6,855,135 | $ | 1,940,915 | $ | — |
See notes to financial statements.
F I N A N C I A L S T A T E M E N T S |
27 |
Year Ended August 31, 2023
iShares Currency MSCI Canada ETF |
iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone ETF |
iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Germany ETF |
iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Japan ETF |
|||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
INVESTMENT INCOME |
||||||||||||||||
Dividends — affiliated |
$ | 340,565 | $ | 7,562,379 | $ | 983,081 | $ | 1,603,369 | ||||||||
Securities lending income — affiliated — net |
34,336 | 34,880 | 176,320 | 56,179 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total investment income |
374,901 | 7,597,259 | 1,159,401 | 1,659,548 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
EXPENSES |
||||||||||||||||
Investment advisory |
93,316 | 1,941,727 | 192,500 | 1,176,606 | ||||||||||||
Commitment costs |
— | 3,833 | 450 | 3,044 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total expenses |
93,316 | 1,945,560 | 192,950 | 1,179,650 | ||||||||||||
Less: |
||||||||||||||||
Investment advisory fees waived |
(88,901 | ) | (1,852,137 | ) | (183,823 | ) | (1,164,967 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total expenses after fees waived |
4,415 | 93,423 | 9,127 | 14,683 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net investment income |
370,486 | 7,503,836 | 1,150,274 | 1,644,865 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) |
||||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) from: |
||||||||||||||||
Investments — affiliated |
(190,057 | ) | (20,122,311 | ) | (2,883,118 | ) | (30,814,754 | ) | ||||||||
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
873,091 | (15,368,127 | ) | (2,040,653 | ) | 30,478,315 | ||||||||||
In-kind redemptions — affiliated(a) |
553,572 | (9,210,006 | ) | (101,341 | ) | (51,209,396 | ) | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
1,236,606 | (44,700,444 | ) | (5,025,112 | ) | (51,545,835 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: |
||||||||||||||||
Investments — affiliated |
(40,857 | ) | 103,200,360 | 12,412,796 | 101,851,240 | |||||||||||
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
(170,168 | ) | 71,817 | 17,370 | (12,326,672 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
(211,025 | ) | 103,272,177 | 12,430,166 | 89,524,568 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain |
1,025,581 | 58,571,733 | 7,405,054 | 37,978,733 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS |
$ | 1,396,067 | $ | 66,075,569 | $ | 8,555,328 | $ | 39,623,598 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
See Note 2 of the Notes to Financial Statements. |
See notes to financial statements.
28 |
2 0 2 3 I S H A R E S A N N U A L R E P O R T T O S H A R E H O L D E R S |
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Canada ETF |
iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone ETF |
|||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended 08/31/23 |
Year Ended 08/31/22 |
Year Ended 08/31/23 |
Year Ended 08/31/22 |
|||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||||||
OPERATIONS |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
$ | 370,486 | $ | 396,182 | $ | 7,503,836 | $ | 17,460,591 | ||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) |
1,236,606 | 1,307,339 | (44,700,444 | ) | 103,600,247 | |||||||||||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) |
(211,025 | ) | (2,637,667 | ) | 103,272,177 | (188,711,508 | ) | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations |
1,396,067 | (934,146 | ) | 66,075,569 | (67,650,670 | ) | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS(a) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Decrease in net assets resulting from distributions to shareholders |
(1,312,124 | ) | (630,468 | ) | (57,511,739 | ) | (17,477,602 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets derived from capital share transactions |
(7,812,767 | ) | 6,214,372 | (30,008,453 | ) | (306,403,605 | ) | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
NET ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||||||
Total increase (decrease) in net assets |
(7,728,824 | ) | 4,649,758 | (21,444,623 | ) | (391,531,877 | ) | |||||||||||||
Beginning of year |
21,219,441 | 16,569,683 | 353,138,042 | 744,669,919 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
End of year |
$ | 13,490,617 | $ | 21,219,441 | $ | 331,693,419 | $ | 353,138,042 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Distributions for annual periods determined in accordance with U.S. federal income tax regulations. |
See notes to financial statements.
F I N A N C I A L S T A T E M E N T S |
29 |
Statements of Changes in Net Assets (continued)
iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Germany ETF |
iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Japan ETF |
|||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended 08/31/23 |
Year Ended 08/31/22 |
Year Ended 08/31/23 |
Year Ended 08/31/22 |
|||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||||||
OPERATIONS |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
$ | 1,150,274 | $ | 1,846,296 | $ | 1,644,865 | $ | 15,014,014 | ||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) |
(5,025,112 | ) | 5,622,904 | (51,545,835 | ) | 95,391,932 | ||||||||||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) |
12,430,166 | (18,792,628 | ) | 89,524,568 | (110,567,650 | ) | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations |
8,555,328 | (11,323,428 | ) | 39,623,598 | (161,704 | ) | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS(a) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Decrease in net assets resulting from distributions to shareholders |
(1,139,414 | ) | (1,848,200 | ) | (79,916,537 | ) | (15,018,714 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net decrease in net assets derived from capital share transactions |
(8,490,927 | ) | (13,942,180 | ) | (208,964,696 | ) | (55,467,158 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
NET ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||||||
Total decrease in net assets |
(1,075,013 | ) | (27,113,808 | ) | (249,257,635 | ) | (70,647,576 | ) | ||||||||||||
Beginning of year |
36,280,564 | 63,394,372 | 464,750,832 | 535,398,408 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
End of year |
$ | 35,205,551 | $ | 36,280,564 | $ | 215,493,197 | $ | 464,750,832 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Distributions for annual periods determined in accordance with U.S. federal income tax regulations. |
See notes to financial statements.
30 |
2 0 2 3 I S H A R E S A N N U A L R E P O R T T O S H A R E H O L D E R S |
(For a share outstanding throughout each period)
iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Canada ETF | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended 08/31/23 |
Year Ended 08/31/22 |
Year Ended 08/31/21 |
Year Ended 08/31/20 |
Year Ended 08/31/19 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of year |
$ | 30.31 | $ | 32.49 | $ | 25.68 | $ | 26.41 | $ | 26.79 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income(a) |
0.75 | 0.64 | 0.53 | 0.71 | 0.59 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)(b) |
2.14 | (1.75 | ) | 6.80 | 0.30 | 0.30 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) from investment operations |
2.89 | (1.11 | ) | 7.33 | 1.01 | 0.89 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions(c) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
From net investment income |
(0.80 | ) | (0.67 | ) | (0.52 | ) | (1.37 | ) | (0.64 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
From net realized gain |
(1.74 | ) | (0.40 | ) | — | (0.37 | ) | (0.63 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(2.54 | ) | (1.07 | ) | (0.52 | ) | (1.74 | ) | (1.27 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, end of year |
$ | 30.66 | $ | 30.31 | $ | 32.49 | $ | 25.68 | $ | 26.41 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Return(d) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Based on net asset value |
9.78 | % | (3.60 | )% | 28.81 | % | 4.08 | % | 3.84 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ratios to Average Net Assets(e) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total expenses |
0.62 | % | 0.62 | % | 0.62 | % | 0.62 | % | 0.62 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total expenses after fees waived |
0.03 | % | 0.03 | % | 0.03 | % | 0.03 | % | 0.03 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
2.46 | % | 1.97 | % | 1.84 | % | 2.75 | % | 2.31 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Supplemental Data |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of year (000) |
$ | 13,491 | $ | 21,219 | $ | 16,570 | $ | 11,556 | $ | 38,290 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover rate(f) |
14 | % | 10 | % | 10 | % | 15 | % | 12 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) |
The amounts reported for a share outstanding may not accord with the change in aggregate gains and losses in securities for the fiscal period due to the timing of capital share transactions in relation to the fluctuating market values of the Fund’s underlying securities. |
(c) |
Distributions for annual periods determined in accordance with U.S. federal income tax regulations. |
(d) |
Where applicable, assumes the reinvestment of distributions. |
(e) |
Excludes fees and expenses incurred indirectly as a result of investments in underlying funds. |
(f) |
Portfolio turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions. |
See notes to financial statements.
F I N A N C I A L H I G H L I G H T S |
31 |
Financial Highlights (continued)
(For a share outstanding throughout each period)
iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone ETF | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended 08/31/23 |
Year Ended 08/31/22 |
Year Ended 08/31/21 |
Year Ended 08/31/20 |
Year Ended 08/31/19 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of year |
$ | 30.98 | $ | 37.33 | $ | 28.36 | $ | 29.86 | $ | 29.76 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income(a) |
0.75 | 1.18 | 0.83 | 0.35 | 0.76 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)(b) |
6.16 | (6.17 | ) | 9.00 | (0.64 | ) | 0.24 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) from investment operations |
6.91 | (4.99 | ) | 9.83 | (0.29 | ) | 1.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions(c) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
From net investment income |
(0.71 | ) | (1.36 | ) | (0.86 | ) | (0.38 | ) | (0.90 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
From net realized gain |
(5.44 | ) | (0.00 | )(d) | — | (0.83 | ) | (0.00 | )(d) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Return of capital |
— | — | — | (0.00 | )(d) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(6.15 | ) | (1.36 | ) | (0.86 | ) | (1.21 | ) | (0.90 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, end of year |
$ | 31.74 | $ | 30.98 | $ | 37.33 | $ | 28.36 | $ | 29.86 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Return(e) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Based on net asset value |
24.30 | % | (13.50 | )% | 35.04 | % | (1.21 | )% | 3.41 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ratios to Average Net Assets(f) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total expenses |
0.62 | % | 0.62 | % | 0.62 | % | 0.62 | % | 0.62 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total expenses after fees waived |
0.03 | % | 0.03 | % | 0.03 | % | 0.03 | % | 0.03 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
2.40 | % | 3.32 | % | 2.52 | % | 1.18 | % | 2.63 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Supplemental Data |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of year (000) |
$ | 331,693 | $ | 353,138 | $ | 744,670 | $ | 569,970 | $ | 868,987 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover rate(g) |
14 | % | 6 | % | 14 | % | 10 | % | 5 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) |
The amounts reported for a share outstanding may not accord with the change in aggregate gains and losses in securities for the fiscal period due to the timing of capital share transactions in relation to the fluctuating market values of the Fund’s underlying securities. |
(c) |
Distributions for annual periods determined in accordance with U.S. federal income tax regulations. |
(d) |
Rounds to less than $0.01. |
(e) |
Where applicable, assumes the reinvestment of distributions. |
(f) |
Excludes fees and expenses incurred indirectly as a result of investments in underlying funds. |
(g) |
Portfolio turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions. |
See notes to financial statements.
32 |
2 0 2 3 I S H A R E S A N N U A L R E P O R T T O S H A R E H O L D E R S |
Financial Highlights (continued)
(For a share outstanding throughout each period)
iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Germany ETF | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended 08/31/23 |
Year Ended 08/31/22 |
Year Ended 08/31/21 |
Year Ended 08/31/20 |
Year Ended 08/31/19 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of year |
$ | 25.02 | $ | 33.37 | $ | 28.13 | $ | 26.21 | $ | 27.64 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income(a) |
0.92 | 1.06 | 0.85 | 0.21 | 0.55 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)(b) |
5.64 | (8.32 | ) | 5.31 | 2.06 | (1.25 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) from investment operations |
6.56 | (7.26 | ) | 6.16 | 2.27 | (0.70 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions(c) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
From net investment income |
(0.97 | ) | (1.09 | ) | (0.92 | ) | (0.35 | ) | (0.73 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Return of capital |
— | — | — | (0.00 | )(d) | (0.00 | )(d) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(0.97 | ) | (1.09 | ) | (0.92 | ) | (0.35 | ) | (0.73 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, end of year |
$ | 30.61 | $ | 25.02 | $ | 33.37 | $ | 28.13 | $ | 26.21 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Return(e) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Based on net asset value |
26.26 | % | (21.88 | )% | 22.12 | % | 8.71 | % | (2.65 | )% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ratios to Average Net Assets(f) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total expenses |
0.53 | % | 0.53 | % | 0.53 | % | 0.53 | % | 0.53 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total expenses after fees waived |
0.03 | % | 0.04 | % | 0.03 | % | 0.02 | % | 0.04 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
3.17 | % | 3.49 | % | 2.78 | % | 0.77 | % | 2.09 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Supplemental Data |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of year (000) |
$ | 35,206 | $ | 36,281 | $ | 63,394 | $ | 75,957 | $ | 154,620 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover rate(g) |
18 | % | 9 | % | 16 | % | 12 | % | 5 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) |
The amounts reported for a share outstanding may not accord with the change in aggregate gains and losses in securities for the fiscal period due to the timing of capital share transactions in relation to the fluctuating market values of the Fund’s underlying securities. |
(c) |
Distributions for annual periods determined in accordance with U.S. federal income tax regulations. |
(d) |
Rounds to less than $0.01. |
(e) |
Where applicable, assumes the reinvestment of distributions. |
(f) |
Excludes fees and expenses incurred indirectly as a result of investments in underlying funds. |
(g) |
Portfolio turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions. |
See notes to financial statements.
F I N A N C I A L H I G H L I G H T S |
33 |
Financial Highlights (continued)
(For a share outstanding throughout each period)
iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Japan ETF | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended 08/31/23 |
Year Ended 08/31/22 |
Year Ended 08/31/21 |
Year Ended 08/31/20 |
Year Ended 08/31/19 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of year |
$ | 38.73 | $ | 38.66 | $ | 31.50 | $ | 29.13 | $ | 32.36 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income(a) |
0.25 | 1.02 | 0.51 | 0.72 | 0.45 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)(b) |
7.27 | (0.09 | ) | 7.06 | 2.35 | (3.04 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) from investment operations |
7.52 | 0.93 | 7.57 | 3.07 | (2.59 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions(c) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
From net investment income |
(0.27 | ) | (0.86 | ) | (0.41 | ) | (0.70 | ) | (0.64 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
From net realized gain |
(12.04 | ) | (0.00 | )(d) | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(12.31 | ) | (0.86 | ) | (0.41 | ) | (0.70 | ) | (0.64 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, end of year |
$ | 33.94 | $ | 38.73 | $ | 38.66 | $ | 31.50 | $ | 29.13 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Return(e) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Based on net asset value |
27.07 | % | 2.43 | % | 24.08 | % | 10.52 | % | (8.06 | )% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ratios to Average Net Assets(f) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total expenses |
0.53 | % | 0.53 | % | 0.53 | % | 0.53 | % | 0.53 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total expenses after fees waived |
0.00 | %(g) | 0.01 | % | 0.00 | %(g) | 0.00 | %(g) | 0.00 | %(g) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
0.74 | % | 2.62 | % | 1.38 | % | 2.31 | % | 1.47 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Supplemental Data |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of year (000) |
$ | 215,493 | $ | 464,751 | $ | 535,398 | $ | 247,256 | $ | 329,138 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover rate(h) |
29 | % | 6 | % | 7 | % | 9 | % | 9 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) |
The amounts reported for a share outstanding may not accord with the change in aggregate gains and losses in securities for the fiscal period due to the timing of capital share transactions in relation to the fluctuating market values of the Fund’s underlying securities. |
(c) |
Distributions for annual periods determined in accordance with U.S. federal income tax regulations. |
(d) |
Rounds to less than $0.01. |
(e) |
Where applicable, assumes the reinvestment of distributions. |
(f) |
Excludes fees and expenses incurred indirectly as a result of investments in underlying funds. |
(g) |
Rounds to less than 0.01%. |
(h) |
Portfolio turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions. |
See notes to financial statements.
34 |
2 0 2 3 I S H A R E S A N N U A L R E P O R T T O S H A R E H O L D E R S |
Notes to Financial Statements |
1. |
ORGANIZATION |
iShares Trust (the “Trust”) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as an open-end management investment company. The Trust is organized as a Delaware statutory trust and is authorized to have multiple series or portfolios.
These financial statements relate only to the following funds (each, a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”):
iShares ETF |
Diversification Classification | |
Currency Hedged MSCI Canada |
Diversified | |
Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone |
Diversified | |
Currency Hedged MSCI Germany |
Diversified | |
Currency Hedged MSCI Japan |
Diversified |
Currently each Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing a substantial portion of its assets in an iShares fund (an “underlying fund”). The financial statements, including the accounting policies, and schedules of investments for the underlying funds are available on iShares.com and should be read in conjunction with the Funds’ financial statements.
On June 6, 2023, the Board approved a proposal to close the iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Canada ETF to new and subsequent investments and thereafter to liquidate the Fund. After the close of business on October 30, 2023, the Fund will no longer accept creation orders. Trading in the Fund will be halted prior to market open on October 31, 2023. Proceeds of the liquidation will be sent to shareholders on or about November 2, 2023.
2. |
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
The financial statements are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), which may require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net assets from operations during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Each Fund is considered an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. Below is a summary of significant accounting policies:
Investment Transactions and Income Recognition: For financial reporting purposes, investment transactions are recorded on the dates the transactions are executed. Realized gains and losses on investment transactions are determined using the specific identification method. Dividend income and capital gain distributions from the underlying funds, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income is recognized daily on an accrual basis.
Foreign Currency Translation: Each Fund’s books and records are maintained in U.S. dollars. Securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars using prevailing market rates as quoted by one or more data service providers. Purchases and sales of investments are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions. Generally, when the U.S. dollar rises in value against a foreign currency, the investments denominated in that currency will lose value; the opposite effect occurs if the U.S. dollar falls in relative value.
Each Fund does not isolate the effect of fluctuations in foreign exchange rates from the effect of fluctuations in the market prices of investments for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, the effects of changes in exchange rates on investments are not segregated in the Statements of Operations from the effects of changes in market prices of those investments, but are included as a component of net realized and unrealized gain (loss) from investments. Each Fund reports realized currency gains (losses) on foreign currency related transactions as components of net realized gain (loss) for financial reporting purposes, whereas such components are generally treated as ordinary income for U.S. federal income tax purposes. However, each Fund has elected to treat realized gains (losses) from certain foreign currency contracts as capital gain (loss) for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Collateralization: If required by an exchange or counterparty agreement, the Funds may be required to deliver/deposit cash and/or securities to/with an exchange, or broker-dealer or custodian as collateral for certain investments.
In-kind Redemptions: For financial reporting purposes, in-kind redemptions are treated as sales of securities resulting in realized capital gains or losses to the Funds. Because such gains or losses are not taxable to the Funds and are not distributed to existing Fund shareholders, the gains or losses are reclassified from accumulated net realized gain (loss) to paid-in capital at the end of the Funds’ tax year. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or net asset value (“NAV”) per share.
Distributions: Dividends and distributions paid by each Fund are recorded on the ex-dividend dates. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and net realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Dividends and distributions are paid in U.S. dollars and cannot be automatically reinvested in additional shares of the Funds.
Indemnifications: In the normal course of business, each Fund enters into contracts that contain a variety of representations that provide general indemnification. The Funds’ maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown because it involves future potential claims against the Funds, which cannot be predicted with any certainty.
N O T E S T O F I N A N C I A L S T A T E M E N T S |
35 |
Notes to Financial Statements (continued) |
3. |
INVESTMENT VALUATION AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS |
Investment Valuation Policies: Each Fund’s investments are valued at fair value (also referred to as “market value” within the financial statements) each day that the Fund’s listing exchange is open and, for financial reporting purposes, as of the report date. U.S. GAAP defines fair value as the price a fund would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The Board of Trustees of the Trust (the “Board”) of each Fund has approved the designation of BlackRock Fund Advisors (“BFA”), the Funds’ investment adviser, as the valuation designee for each Fund. Each Fund determines the fair values of its financial instruments using various independent dealers or pricing services under BFA’s policies. If a security’s market price is not readily available or does not otherwise accurately represent the fair value of the security, the security will be valued in accordance with BFA’s policies and procedures as reflecting fair value. BFA has formed a committee (the “Valuation Committee”) to develop pricing policies and procedures and to oversee the pricing function for all financial instruments, with assistance from other BlackRock pricing committees.
Fair Value Inputs and Methodologies: The following methods and inputs are used to establish the fair value of each Fund’s assets and liabilities:
• |
Exchange-traded funds and closed-end funds traded on a recognized securities exchange are valued at that day’s official closing price, as applicable, on the exchange where the fund is primarily traded. Funds traded on a recognized exchange for which there were no sales on that day may be valued at the last traded price. |
• |
Investments in open-end U.S. mutual funds (including money market funds) are valued at that day’s published NAV. |
• |
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts are valued at the mean between the bid and ask prices and are determined as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) based on that day’s prevailing forward exchange rate for the underlying currencies. |
If events (e.g., market volatility, company announcement or a natural disaster) occur that are expected to materially affect the value of such investment, or in the event that application of these methods of valuation results in a price for an investment that is deemed not to be representative of the market value of such investment, or if a price is not available, the investment will be valued by the Valuation Committee, in accordance with BFA’s policies and procedures as reflecting fair value (“Fair Valued Investments”). The fair valuation approaches that may be used by the Valuation Committee include market approach, income approach and cost approach. Valuation techniques such as discounted cash flow, use of market comparables and matrix pricing are types of valuation approaches and are typically used in determining fair value. When determining the price for Fair Valued Investments, the Valuation Committee seeks to determine the price that each Fund might reasonably expect to receive or pay from the current sale or purchase of that asset or liability in an arm’s-length transaction. Fair value determinations shall be based upon all available factors that the Valuation Committee deems relevant and consistent with the principles of fair value measurement.
Fair value pricing could result in a difference between the prices used to calculate a fund’s NAV and the prices used by the fund’s underlying index, which in turn could result in a difference between the fund’s performance and the performance of the fund’s underlying index.
Fair Value Hierarchy: Various inputs are used in determining the fair value of financial instruments. These inputs to valuation techniques are categorized into a fair value hierarchy consisting of three broad levels for financial reporting purposes as follows:
• |
Level 1 – Unadjusted price quotations in active markets/exchanges for identical assets or liabilities that each Fund has the ability to access; |
• |
Level 2 – Other observable inputs (including, but not limited to, quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in markets that are active, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the assets or liabilities (such as interest rates, yield curves, volatilities, prepayment speeds, loss severities, credit risks and default rates) or other market-corroborated inputs); and |
• |
Level 3 – Unobservable inputs based on the best information available in the circumstances, to the extent observable inputs are not available, (including the Valuation Committee’s assumptions used in determining the fair value of financial instruments). |
The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). Accordingly, the degree of judgment exercised in determining fair value is greatest for instruments categorized in Level 3. The inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, for disclosure purposes, the fair value hierarchy classification is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. Investments classified within Level 3 have significant unobservable inputs used by the Valuation Committee in determining the price for Fair Valued Investments. Level 3 investments include equity or debt issued by privately held companies or funds that may not have a secondary market and/or may have a limited number of investors. The categorization of a value determined for financial instruments is based on the pricing transparency of the financial instruments and is not necessarily an indication of the risks associated with investing in those securities.
4. |
SECURITIES AND OTHER INVESTMENTS |
Securities Lending: Each Fund may lend its securities to approved borrowers, such as brokers, dealers and other financial institutions. The borrower pledges and maintains with the Fund collateral consisting of cash, an irrevocable letter of credit issued by an approved bank, or securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government. The initial collateral received by each Fund is required to have a value of at least 102% of the current market value of the loaned securities for securities traded on U.S. exchanges and a value of at least 105% for all other securities. The collateral is maintained thereafter at a value equal to at least 100% of the current value of the securities on loan. The market value of the loaned securities is determined at the close of each business day of the Fund and any additional required collateral is delivered to the Fund or excess collateral is returned by the Fund, on the next business day. During the term of the loan, each Fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned
36 |
2 0 2 3 I S H A R E S A N N U A L R E P O R T T O S H A R E H O L D E R S |
Notes to Financial Statements (continued) |
securities but does not receive interest income on securities received as collateral. Loans of securities are terminable at any time and the borrower, after notice, is required to return borrowed securities within the standard time period for settlement of securities transactions.
As of period end, any securities on loan were collateralized by cash and/or U.S. Government obligations. Cash collateral invested in money market funds managed by BFA, or its affiliates is disclosed in the Schedule of Investments. Any non-cash collateral received cannot be sold, re-invested or pledged by the Fund, except in the event of borrower default. The securities on loan, if any, are also disclosed in each Fund’s Schedule of Investments. The market value of any securities on loan and the value of any related cash collateral are disclosed in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities.
Securities lending transactions are entered into by the Funds under Master Securities Lending Agreements (each, an “MSLA”) which provide the right, in the event of default (including bankruptcy or insolvency) for the non-defaulting party to liquidate the collateral and calculate a net exposure to the defaulting party or request additional collateral. In the event that a borrower defaults, the Funds, as lender, would offset the market value of the collateral received against the market value of the securities loaned. When the value of the collateral is greater than that of the market value of the securities loaned, the lender is left with a net amount payable to the defaulting party. However, bankruptcy or insolvency laws of a particular jurisdiction may impose restrictions on or prohibitions against such a right of offset in the event of an MSLA counterparty’s bankruptcy or insolvency. Under the MSLA, absent an event of default, the borrower can resell or re-pledge the loaned securities, and the Funds can reinvest cash collateral received in connection with loaned securities. Upon an event of default, the parties’ obligations to return the securities or collateral to the other party are extinguished, and the parties can resell or re-pledge the loaned securities or the collateral received in connection with the loaned securities in order to satisfy the defaulting party’s net payment obligation for all transactions under the MSLA. The defaulting party remains liable for any deficiency.
As of period end, the following table is a summary of the securities on loan by counterparty which are subject to offset under an MSLA:
|
||||||||||||||||
iShares ETF and Counterparty | |
Securities Loaned at Value |
|
|
Cash Collateral Received |
(a) |
|
Non-Cash Collateral Received, at Fair Value |
(a) |
Net Amount | ||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone |
||||||||||||||||
BARCLAYS BANK PLC |
$ | 4,743,014 | $ | (4,743,014 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||
BNP PARIBAS PRIME BROKERAGE INTERNATIONAL LIMITED |
2,111,493 | (2,111,493 | ) | — | — | |||||||||||
HSBC BANK PLC |
628 | (628 | ) | — | — | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | 6,855,135 | $ | (6,855,135 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Germany |
||||||||||||||||
BofA Securities, Inc. |
$ | 279,200 | $ | (279,200 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||
HSBC BANK PLC |
475 | (475 | ) | — | — | |||||||||||
National Financial Services LLC |
1,661,240 | (1,661,240 | ) | — | — | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | 1,940,915 | $ | (1,940,915 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Collateral received, if any, in excess of the market value of securities on loan is not presented in this table. The total cash collateral received by each Fund is disclosed in the Fund’s Statements of Assets and Liabilities. |
The risks of securities lending include the risk that the borrower may not provide additional collateral when required or may not return the securities when due. To mitigate these risks, each Fund benefits from a borrower default indemnity provided by BlackRock, Inc. (“BlackRock”). BlackRock’s indemnity allows for full replacement of the securities loaned to the extent the collateral received does not cover the value of the securities loaned in the event of borrower default. Each Fund could incur a loss if the value of an investment purchased with cash collateral falls below the market value of the loaned securities or if the value of an investment purchased with cash collateral falls below the value of the original cash collateral received. Such losses are borne entirely by each Fund.
5. |
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS |
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts: Forward foreign currency exchange contracts are entered into to gain or reduce exposure to foreign currencies (foreign currency exchange rate risk).
A forward foreign currency exchange contract is an agreement between two parties to buy and sell a currency at a set exchange rate on a specified date. These contracts help to manage the overall exposure to the currencies in which some of the investments held by the Funds are denominated and in some cases, may be used to obtain exposure to a particular market. The contracts are traded over-the-counter (“OTC”) and not on an organized exchange.
The contract is marked-to-market daily and the change in market value is recorded as unrealized appreciation or depreciation in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. When the contract is closed, a realized gain or loss is recorded in the Statements of Operations equal to the difference between the value at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed. Non-deliverable forward foreign currency exchange contracts are settled with the counterparty in cash without the delivery of foreign currency. The use of forward foreign currency exchange contracts involves the risk that the value of a contract changes unfavorably due to movements in the value of the referenced foreign currencies, and such value may exceed the amount(s) reflected in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. Cash amounts pledged for forward foreign currency exchange contracts are considered restricted and are included in cash pledged as collateral for OTC derivatives in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. A fund’s risk of loss from counterparty credit risk on OTC derivatives is generally limited to the aggregate unrealized gain netted against any collateral held by the Fund.
Master Netting Arrangements: In order to define its contractual rights and to secure rights that will help mitigate its counterparty risk, a Fund may enter into an International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreement (“ISDA Master Agreement”) or similar agreement with its derivative contract counterparties. An ISDA Master Agreement is a bilateral agreement between a Fund and a counterparty that governs certain OTC derivatives and typically contains, among other things, collateral posting
N O T E S T O F I N A N C I A L S T A T E M E N T S |
37 |
Notes to Financial Statements (continued) |
terms and netting provisions in the event of a default and/or termination event. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, a Fund may, under certain circumstances, offset with the counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment. The provisions of the ISDA Master Agreement typically permit a single net payment in the event of default including the bankruptcy or insolvency of the counterparty. However, bankruptcy or insolvency laws of a particular jurisdiction may impose restrictions on or prohibitions against the right of offset in bankruptcy, insolvency, or other events.
For derivatives traded under an ISDA Master Agreement, the collateral requirements are typically calculated by netting the mark-to-market amount for each transaction under such agreement, and comparing that amount to the value of any collateral currently pledged by a fund and the counterparty.
Cash collateral that has been pledged to cover obligations of the Funds and cash collateral received from the counterparty, if any, is reported separately in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities as cash pledged as collateral and cash received as collateral, respectively. Non-cash collateral pledged by the Funds, if any, is noted in the Schedules of Investments. Generally, the amount of collateral due from or to a counterparty is subject to a certain minimum transfer amount threshold before a transfer is required, which is determined at the close of business of the Funds. Any additional required collateral is delivered to/pledged by the Funds on the next business day. Typically, the counterparty is not permitted to sell, re-pledge or use cash and non-cash collateral it receives. A fund generally agrees not to use non-cash collateral that it receives but may, absent default or certain other circumstances defined in the underlying ISDA Master Agreement, be permitted to use cash collateral received. In such cases, interest may be paid pursuant to the collateral arrangement with the counterparty. To the extent amounts due to the Funds from the counterparty are not fully collateralized, each Fund bears the risk of loss from counterparty non-performance. Likewise, to the extent the Funds have delivered collateral to a counterparty and stand ready to perform under the terms of their agreement with such counterparty, each Fund bears the risk of loss from a counterparty in the amount of the value of the collateral in the event the counterparty fails to return such collateral. Based on the terms of agreements, collateral may not be required for all derivative contracts.
For financial reporting purposes, each Fund does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements, if any, in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities.
6. |
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT AND OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES |
Investment Advisory Fees: Pursuant to an Investment Advisory Agreement with the Trust, BlackRock Fund Advisors (“BFA”) manages the investment of each Fund’s assets. BFA is a California corporation indirectly owned by BlackRock, Inc. (“BlackRock”). Under the Investment Advisory Agreement, BFA is responsible for substantially all expenses of the Funds, except (i) interest and taxes; (ii) brokerage commissions and other expenses connected with the execution of portfolio transactions; (iii) distribution fees; (iv) the advisory fee payable to BFA; and (v) litigation expenses and any extraordinary expenses (in each case as determined by a majority of the independent trustees).
For its investment advisory services to each of the following Funds, BFAis entitled to an annual investment advisory fee, accrued daily and paid monthly by the Funds, based on the average daily net assets of each Fund as follows:
iShares ETF | Investment Advisory Fees | |||
Currency Hedged MSCI Canada |
0.62 | % | ||
Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone |
0.62 | |||
Currency Hedged MSCI Germany |
0.53 | |||
Currency Hedged MSCI Japan |
0.53 |
Expense Waivers: A fund may incur its pro rata share of fees and expenses attributable to its investments in other investment companies (“acquired fund fees and expenses”). The total of the investment advisory fee and acquired fund fees and expenses, if any, is a fund’s total annual operating expenses. Total expenses as shown in the Statements of Operations do not include acquired fund fees and expenses.
For the iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Canada ETF, BFA has contractually agreed to waive a portion of its investment advisory fee for the Fund through December 31, 2025 so that the Fund’s total annual operating expenses after fee waiver is equal to the acquired fund fees and expenses attributable to the Fund’s investment in the iShares MSCI Canada ETF (“EWC”), after taking into account any fee waivers by EWC, plus 0.03%.
For the iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone ETF, BFA has contractually agreed to waive a portion of its investment advisory fee for the Fund through December 31, 2025 so that the Fund’s total annual operating expenses after fee waiver is equal to the acquired fund fees and expenses attributable to the Fund’s investment in the iShares MSCI Eurozone ETF (“EZU”), after taking into account any fee waivers by EZU, plus 0.03%.
For the iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Germany ETF, BFA has contractually agreed to waive a portion of its investment advisory fee for the Fund through December 31, 2025 in an amount equal to the acquired fund fees and expenses, if any, attributable to the Fund’s investments in other iShares funds, provided that the waiver be no greater than the Fund’s investment advisory fee of 0.53%.
For the iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Japan ETF, BFA has contractually agreed to waive a portion of its investment advisory fee for the Fund through December 31, 2025 in an amount equal to the acquired fund fees and expenses, if any, attributable to the Fund’s investments in other iShares funds, provided that the waiver be no greater than the Fund’s investment advisory fee of 0.53%. BFA has also contractually agreed to waive an additional portion of its investment advisory fee for the Fund through December 31, 2025 such that the Fund’s total annual operating expenses after fee waiver will be equal to the greater of the acquired fund fees and expenses or 0.48%.
38 |
2 0 2 3 I S H A R E S A N N U A L R E P O R T T O S H A R E H O L D E R S |
Notes to Financial Statements (continued) |
These amounts are included in investment advisory fees waived in the Statements of Operations. For the year ended August 31, 2023, the amounts waived in investment advisory fees pursuant to these arrangements were as follows:
iShares ETF | Amounts Waived | |||
Currency Hedged MSCI Canada |
$ | 88,901 | ||
Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone |
1,852,137 | |||
Currency Hedged MSCI Germany |
183,823 | |||
Currency Hedged MSCI Japan |
1,164,967 |
Distributor: BlackRock Investments, LLC, an affiliate of BFA, is the distributor for each Fund. Pursuant to the distribution agreement, BFA is responsible for any fees or expenses for distribution services provided to the Funds.
Securities Lending: The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) has issued an exemptive order which permits BlackRock Institutional Trust Company, N.A. (“BTC”), an affiliate of BFA, to serve as securities lending agent for the Funds, subject to applicable conditions. As securities lending agent, BTC bears all operational costs directly related to securities lending, including any custodial costs. Each Fund is responsible for fees in connection with the investment of cash collateral received for securities on loan (the “collateral investment fees”). The cash collateral is invested in a money market fund, BlackRock Cash Funds: Institutional or BlackRock Cash Funds: Treasury, managed by BFA, or its affiliates. However, BTC has agreed to reduce the amount of securities lending income it receives in order to effectively limit the collateral investment fees each Fund bears to an annual rate of 0.04%. The SL Agency Shares of such money market fund will not be subject to a sales load, distribution fee or service fee. The money market fund in which the cash collateral has been invested may, under certain circumstances, impose a liquidity fee of up to 2% of the value redeemed or temporarily restrict redemptions for up to 10 business days during a 90 day period, in the event that the money market fund’s weekly liquid assets fall below certain thresholds.
Securities lending income is equal to the total of income earned from the reinvestment of cash collateral, net of fees and other payments to and from borrowers of securities, and less the collateral investment fees. Each Fund retains a portion of securities lending income and remits the remaining portion to BTC as compensation for its services as securities lending agent.
Pursuant to the current securities lending agreement, each Fund retains 82% of securities lending income (which excludes collateral investment fees) and the amount retained can never be less than 70% of the total of securities lending income plus the collateral investment fees.
In addition, commencing the business day following the date that the aggregate securities lending income plus the collateral investment fees generated across all 1940 Act iShares exchange-traded funds (the “iShares ETF Complex”) in that calendar year exceeds a specified threshold, each Fund, pursuant to the securities lending agreement, will retain for the remainder of that calendar year 85% of securities lending income (which excludes collateral investment fees), and the amount retained can never be less than 70% of the total of securities lending income plus the collateral investment fees.
The share of securities lending income earned by each Fund is shown as securities lending income – affiliated – net in its Statements of Operations. For the year ended August 31, 2023, the Funds paid BTC the following amounts for securities lending agent services:
iShares ETF | Amounts | |||
Currency Hedged MSCI Canada |
$ | 7,947 | ||
Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone |
9,459 | |||
Currency Hedged MSCI Germany |
39,529 | |||
Currency Hedged MSCI Japan |
18,498 |
Officers and Trustees: Certain officers and/or trustees of the Trust are officers and/or trustees of BlackRock or its affiliates.
Other Transactions: Cross trading is the buying or selling of portfolio securities between funds to which BFA (or an affiliate) serves as investment adviser. At its regularly scheduled quarterly meetings, the Board reviews such transactions as of the most recent calendar quarter for compliance with the requirements and restrictions set forth by Rule 17a-7.
For the year ended August 31, 2023, transactions executed by the Funds pursuant to Rule 17a-7 under the 1940 Act were as follows:
iShares ETF | Purchases | Sales |
Net Realized Gain (Loss) |
|||||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Japan |
$ | 2,049,592 | $ | — | $ | — |
Each Fund may invest its positive cash balances in certain money market funds managed by BFA or an affiliate. The income earned on these temporary cash investments is shown as dividends – affiliated in the Statements of Operations.
N O T E S T O F I N A N C I A L S T A T E M E N T S |
39 |
Notes to Financial Statements (continued) |
7. |
PURCHASES AND SALES |
For the year ended August 31, 2023, purchases and sales of investments, excluding short-term securities and in-kind transactions, were as follows:
iShares ETF | Purchases | Sales | ||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Canada |
$ | 2,081,276 | $ | 2,239,778 | ||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone |
44,126,866 | 108,834,642 | ||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Germany |
6,511,120 | 8,426,554 | ||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Japan |
71,690,012 | 131,596,472 |
For the year ended August 31, 2023, in-kind transactions were as follows:
iShares ETF |
In-kind Purchases |
In-kind Sales |
||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Canada |
$ | 2,709,942 | $ | 10,516,903 | ||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone |
228,205,037 | 258,989,802 | ||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Germany |
156,125,059 | 164,733,211 | ||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Japan |
520,280,442 | 728,175,385 |
8. |
INCOME TAX INFORMATION |
Each Fund is treated as an entity separate from the Trust’s other funds for federal income tax purposes. It is each Fund’s policy to comply with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, applicable to regulated investment companies, and to distribute substantially all of its taxable income to its shareholders. Therefore, no U.S. federal income tax provision is required.
Management has analyzed tax laws and regulations and their application to the Funds as of August 31, 2023, inclusive of the open tax return years, and does not believe that there are any uncertain tax positions that require recognition of a tax liability in the Funds’ financial statements.
U.S. GAAP requires that certain components of net assets be adjusted to reflect permanent differences between financial and tax reporting. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or NAV per share. As of August 31, 2023, permanent differences attributable to certain deemed distributions and realized gains (losses) from in-kind redemptions were reclassified to the following accounts:
|
||||||||
iShares ETF | Paid-in Capital |
Accumulated Earnings (Loss) |
||||||
|
||||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Canada |
$ | 594,473 | $ | (594,473) | ||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone |
(10,728,420 | ) | 10,728,420 | |||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Germany |
(1,385,255 | ) | 1,385,255 | |||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Japan |
(50,120,653 | ) | 50,120,653 | |||||
|
The tax character of distributions paid was as follows:
|
||||||||
iShares ETF |
Year Ended 08/31/23 |
Year Ended 08/31/22 |
||||||
|
||||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Canada |
||||||||
Ordinary income |
$ | 634,101 | $ | 611,347 | ||||
Long-term capital gains |
678,023 | 19,121 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 1,312,124 | $ | 630,468 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone |
||||||||
Ordinary income |
$ | 31,699,087 | $ | 17,477,602 | ||||
Long-term capital gains |
25,812,652 | — | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 57,511,739 | $ | 17,477,602 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Germany |
||||||||
Ordinary income |
$ | 1,139,414 | $ | 1,848,200 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Japan |
||||||||
Ordinary income |
$ | 35,066,452 | $ | 15,018,714 | ||||
Long-term capital gains |
44,850,085 | — | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 79,916,537 | $ | 15,018,714 | |||||
|
|
|
|
40 |
2 0 2 3 I S H A R E S A N N U A L R E P O R T T O S H A R E H O L D E R S |
Notes to Financial Statements (continued) |
As of August 31, 2023, the tax components of accumulated net earnings (losses) were as follows:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
iShares ETF | |
Undistributed Ordinary Income |
|
|
Non-expiring Capital Loss Carryforwards |
(a) |
|
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) |
(b) |
|
Qualified Late-Year Capital Losses |
(c) |
Total | |||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Canada |
$ | 362 | $ | — | $ | (845,784 | ) | $ | (232,581 | ) | $ | (1,078,003) | ||||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone |
4,687 | — | (22,316,907 | ) | (39,759,953 | ) | (62,072,173) | |||||||||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Germany |
10,860 | (38,514,846 | ) | (7,276,612 | ) | — | (45,780,598) | |||||||||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Japan |
3,571 | — | (16,520,543 | ) | (39,152,435 | ) | (55,669,407) | |||||||||||||
|
(a) |
Amounts available to offset future realized capital gains. |
(b) |
The difference between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized gains (losses) was attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales and the realization for tax purposes of unrealized gains (losses) on certain foreign currency contracts. |
(c) |
The Funds have elected to defer these qualified late-year losses and recognize such losses in the next taxable year. |
As of August 31, 2023, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation based on cost of investments (including short positions and derivatives, if any) for U.S. federal income tax purposes were as follows:
iShares ETF | Tax Cost |
Gross Unrealized Appreciation |
Gross Unrealized Depreciation |
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
||||||||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Canada |
$ | 14,347,791 | $ | 374,568 | $ | (1,220,352 | ) | $ | (845,784 | ) | ||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone |
360,710,397 | 6,496,935 | (28,813,842 | ) | (22,316,907 | ) | ||||||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Germany |
44,486,337 | 723,711 | (8,000,323 | ) | (7,276,612 | ) | ||||||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Japan |
232,217,168 | 11,201,076 | (27,721,619 | ) | (16,520,543 | ) |
9. |
LINE OF CREDIT |
The iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone ETF, iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Germany ETF and iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Japan ETF, along with certain other iShares funds (“Participating Funds”), are parties to a $800 million credit agreement (“Syndicated Credit Agreement”) with a group of lenders, which expires on August 9, 2024. The line of credit may be used for temporary or emergency purposes, including redemptions, settlement of trades and rebalancing of portfolio holdings in certain target markets. The Funds may borrow up to the aggregate commitment amount subject to asset coverage and other limitations as specified in the Syndicated Credit Agreement. The Syndicated Credit Agreement has the following terms: a commitment fee of 0.15% per annum on the unused portion of the credit agreement and interest at a rate equal to the higher of (a) Daily Simple Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) plus 0.10% and 1.00% per annum or (b) the U.S. Federal Funds rate plus 1.00% per annum on amounts borrowed. The commitment fee is generally allocated to each Participating Fund based on the lesser of a Participating Fund’s relative exposure to certain target markets or a Participating Fund’s maximum borrowing amount as set forth by the terms of the Syndicated Credit Agreement.
During the year ended August 31, 2023, the Funds did not borrow under the Syndicated Credit Agreement.
10. |
PRINCIPAL RISKS |
In the normal course of business, each Fund invests in securities or other instruments and may enter into certain transactions, and such activities subject the Fund to various risks, including, among others, fluctuations in the market (market risk) or failure of an issuer to meet all of its obligations. The value of securities or other instruments may also be affected by various factors, including, without limitation: (i) the general economy; (ii) the overall market as well as local, regional or global political and/or social instability; (iii) regulation, taxation or international tax treaties between various countries; or (iv) currency, interest rate or price fluctuations. Local, regional or global events such as war, acts of terrorism, the spread of infectious illness or other public health issues, recessions, or other events could have a significant impact on the Funds and their investments. Each Fund’s prospectus provides details of the risks to which the Fund is subject.
BFA uses a “passive” or index approach to try to achieve each Fund’s investment objective following the securities included in its underlying index during upturns as well as downturns. BFA does not take steps to reduce market exposure or to lessen the effects of a declining market. Divergence from the underlying index and the composition of the portfolio is monitored by BFA.
Infectious Illness Risk: An outbreak of an infectious illness, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, may adversely impact the economies of many nations and the global economy, and may impact individual issuers and capital markets in ways that cannot be foreseen. An infectious illness outbreak may result in, among other things, closed international borders, prolonged quarantines, supply chain disruptions, market volatility or disruptions and other significant economic, social and political impacts.
Counterparty Credit Risk: The Funds may be exposed to counterparty credit risk, or the risk that an entity may fail to or be unable to perform on its commitments related to unsettled or open transactions, including making timely interest and/or principal payments or otherwise honoring its obligations. The Funds manage counterparty credit risk by entering into transactions only with counterparties that BFA believes have the financial resources to honor their obligations and by monitoring the financial stability of those counterparties. Financial assets, which potentially expose the Funds to market, issuer and counterparty credit risks, consist principally of financial instruments and receivables due from counterparties. The extent of the Funds’ exposure to market, issuer and counterparty credit risks with respect to these financial assets is approximately their value recorded in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities, less any collateral held by the Funds.
N O T E S T O F I N A N C I A L S T A T E M E N T S |
41 |
Notes to Financial Statements (continued) |
A derivative contract may suffer a mark-to-market loss if the value of the contract decreases due to an unfavorable change in the market rates or values of the underlying instrument. Losses can also occur if the counterparty does not perform under the contract.
Geographic/Asset Class Risk: A diversified portfolio, where this is appropriate and consistent with a fund’s objectives, minimizes the risk that a price change of a particular investment will have a material impact on the NAV of a fund. The investment concentrations within each Fund’s portfolio are disclosed in its Schedule of Investments.
Significant Shareholder Redemption Risk: Certain shareholders may own or manage a substantial amount of fund shares and/or hold their fund investments for a limited period of time. Large redemptions of fund shares by these shareholders may force a fund to sell portfolio securities, which may negatively impact the fund’s NAV, increase the fund’s brokerage costs, and/or accelerate the realization of taxable income/gains and cause the fund to make additional taxable distributions to shareholders.
11. |
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS |
Capital shares are issued and redeemed by each Fund only in aggregations of a specified number of shares or multiples thereof (“Creation Units”) at NAV. Except when aggregated in Creation Units, shares of each Fund are not redeemable.
Transactions in capital shares were as follows:
|
||||||||||||||||
Year Ended 08/31/23 |
Year Ended 08/31/22 |
|||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
iShares ETF | Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | ||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Canada |
||||||||||||||||
Shares sold |
90,000 | $ | 2,731,784 | 330,000 | $ | 10,691,502 | ||||||||||
Shares redeemed |
(350,000 | ) | (10,544,551 | ) | (140,000 | ) | (4,477,130 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
(260,000 | ) | $ | (7,812,767 | ) | 190,000 | $ | 6,214,372 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone |
||||||||||||||||
Shares sold |
7,400,000 | $ | 228,433,701 | 8,300,000 | $ | 287,220,148 | ||||||||||
Shares redeemed |
(8,350,000 | ) | (258,442,154 | ) | (16,850,000 | ) | (593,623,753 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
(950,000 | ) | $ | (30,008,453 | ) | (8,550,000 | ) | $ | (306,403,605 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Germany |
||||||||||||||||
Shares sold |
5,650,000 | $ | 155,408,081 | 9,700,000 | $ | 283,625,278 | ||||||||||
Shares redeemed |
(5,950,000 | ) | (163,899,008 | ) | (10,150,000 | ) | (297,567,458 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
(300,000 | ) | $ | (8,490,927 | ) | (450,000 | ) | $ | (13,942,180 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Japan |
||||||||||||||||
Shares sold |
15,600,000 | $ | 515,196,763 | 22,300,000 | $ | 859,549,528 | ||||||||||
Shares redeemed |
(21,250,000 | ) | (724,161,459 | ) | (24,150,000 | ) | (915,016,686 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
(5,650,000 | ) | $ | (208,964,696 | ) | (1,850,000 | ) | $ | (55,467,158 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The consideration for the purchase of Creation Units of a fund in the Trust generally consists of the in-kind deposit of a designated portfolio of securities and a specified amount of cash. Certain funds in the Trust may be offered in Creation Units solely or partially for cash in U.S. dollars. Investors purchasing and redeeming Creation Units may pay a purchase transaction fee and a redemption transaction fee directly to State Street Bank and Trust Company, the Trust’s administrator, to offset transfer and other transaction costs associated with the issuance and redemption of Creation Units, including Creation Units for cash. Investors transacting in Creation Units for cash may also pay an additional variable charge to compensate the relevant fund for certain transaction costs (i.e., stamp taxes, taxes on currency or other financial transactions, and brokerage costs) and market impact expenses relating to investing in portfolio securities. Such variable charges, if any, are included in shares sold in the table above.
From time to time, settlement of securities related to in-kind contributions or in-kind redemptions may be delayed. In such cases, securities related to in-kind transactions are reflected as a receivable or a payable in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities.
12. |
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS |
Management’s evaluation of the impact of all subsequent events on the Funds’ financial statements was completed through the date the financial statements were available to be issued and the following items were noted:
iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Canada ETF paid an ordinary income distribution in the amount of $0.072265 per share on October 16, 2023 to shareholders of record on October 11, 2023.
Effective October 18, 2023, the Syndicated Credit Agreement to which the Participating Funds are party was amended to extend the maturity date to October 2024 under the same terms.
42 |
2 0 2 3 I S H A R E S A N N U A L R E P O R T T O S H A R E H O L D E R S |
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Trustees of
iShares Trust and Shareholders of each of the four funds listed in the table below
Opinions on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including the schedules of investments, of each of the funds listed in the table below (four of the funds constituting iShares Trust, hereafter collectively referred to as the “Funds”) as of August 31, 2023, the related statements of operations for the year ended August 31, 2023, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended August 31, 2023, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended August 31, 2023 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each of the Funds as of August 31, 2023, the results of each of their operations for the year then ended, the changes in each of their net assets for each of the two years in the period ended August 31, 2023 and each of the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended August 31, 2023 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Canada ETF iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone ETF iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Germany ETF iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Japan ETF |
Basis for Opinions
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Funds’ financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Funds in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of August 31, 2023 by correspondence with the custodian, transfer agent and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.
/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
October 23, 2023
We have served as the auditor of one or more BlackRock investment companies since 2000.
R E P O R T O F I N D E P E N D E N T R E G I S T E R E D P U B L I C A C C O U N T I N G F I R M |
43 |
Important Tax Information (unaudited) |
The following amounts, or maximum amounts allowable by law, are hereby designated as qualified dividend income for individuals for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2023:
|
||||
iShares ETF |
Qualified Dividend Income |
|||
|
||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Canada |
$ | 310,322 | ||
Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone |
7,521,654 | |||
Currency Hedged MSCI Germany |
980,314 | |||
Currency Hedged MSCI Japan |
1,362,425 | |||
|
|
||||
iShares ETF |
20% Rate Long-Term Capital Gain Dividends |
|||
|
||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Canada |
$ | 777,036 | ||
Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone |
26,666,745 | |||
Currency Hedged MSCI Japan |
48,563,640 | |||
|
The Funds intend to pass through to their shareholders the following amounts, or maximum amounts allowable by law, of foreign source income earned and foreign taxes paid for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2023:
|
||||||||
iShares ETF |
Foreign Source Income Earned |
Foreign Taxes Paid |
||||||
|
||||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Canada |
$ | 408,797 | $ | 68,632 | ||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone |
8,165,930 | 622,440 | ||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Germany |
1,168,814 | 187,284 | ||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Japan |
1,922,818 | 336,141 | ||||||
|
The Funds hereby designate the following amount(s), or maximum amount(s) allowable by law, as qualified short-term capital gains eligible for exemption from U.S. withholding tax for nonresident aliens and foreign corporations for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2023:
|
||||
iShares ETF |
Qualified Short-Term Capital Gains |
|||
|
||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Canada |
$ | 294,356 | ||
Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone |
24,485,855 | |||
Currency Hedged MSCI Japan |
34,613,954 | |||
|
44 |
2 0 2 3 I S H A R E S A N N U A L R E P O R T T O S H A R E H O L D E R S |
Board Review and Approval of Investment Advisory Contract
iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Canada ETF, iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone ETF, iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Germany ETF, iShares Currency Hedged MSCI Japan ETF (each the “Fund”)
Under Section 15(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”), the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the “Board”), including a majority of Board Members who are not “interested persons” of the Trust (as that term is defined in the 1940 Act) (the “Independent Board Members”), is required annually to consider the approval of the Investment Advisory Agreement between the Trust and BFA (the “Advisory Agreement”) on behalf of the Fund. The Board’s consideration entails a year-long process whereby the Board and its committees (composed solely of Independent Board Members) assess BlackRock’s services to the Fund, including investment management; fund accounting; administrative and shareholder services; oversight of the Fund’s service providers; risk management and oversight; legal and compliance services; and ability to meet applicable legal and regulatory requirements. The Independent Board Members requested, and BFA provided, such information as the Independent Board Members, with advice from independent counsel, deemed reasonably necessary to evaluate the Advisory Agreement. At meetings on May 2, 2023 and May 15, 2023, a committee composed of all of the Independent Board Members (the “15(c) Committee”), with independent counsel, met with management and reviewed and discussed information provided in response to initial requests of the 15(c) Committee and/or its independent counsel, and requested certain additional information, which management agreed to provide. At a meeting held on June 7-8, 2023, the Board, including the Independent Board Members, reviewed the additional information provided by management in response to these requests.
After extensive discussions and deliberations, the Board, including all of the Independent Board Members, approved the continuance of the Advisory Agreement for the Fund, based on a review of qualitative and quantitative information provided by BFA and their cumulative experience as Board Members. The Board noted its satisfaction with the extent and quality of information provided and its frequent interactions with management, as well as the detailed responses and other information provided by BFA. The Independent Board Members were advised by their independent counsel throughout the process, including about the legal standards applicable to their review. In approving the continuance of the Advisory Agreement for the Fund, the Board, including the Independent Board Members, considered various factors, including: (i) the expenses and performance of the Fund; (ii) the nature, extent and quality of the services provided by BFA; (iii) the costs of services provided to the Fund and profits realized by BFA and its affiliates; (iv) potential economies of scale and the sharing of related benefits; (v) the fees and services provided for other comparable funds/accounts managed by BFA and its affiliates; and (vi) other benefits to BFA and/or its affiliates. The material factors, none of which was controlling, and conclusions that formed the basis for the Board, including the Independent Board Members, to approve the continuance of the Advisory Agreement are discussed below.
Expenses and Performance of the Fund: The Board reviewed statistical information prepared by Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”), an independent provider of investment company data, regarding the expense ratio components, including gross and net total expenses, fees and expenses of other fund(s) in which the Fund invests (if applicable), and waivers/reimbursements (if applicable) of the Fund in comparison with the same information for other ETFs, objectively selected by Broadridge as comprising the Fund’s applicable expense peer group pursuant to Broadridge’s proprietary ETF methodology (the “Peer Group”). The Board was provided with a detailed description of the proprietary ETF methodology used by Broadridge to determine the Fund’s Peer Group. The Board noted that, due to the limitations in providing comparable funds in the Peer Group, the statistical information provided in Broadridge’s report may or may not provide meaningful direct comparisons to the Fund in all instances. The Board also noted that the investment advisory fee rate and overall expenses (net of any waivers and reimbursements) for the Fund were higher than the median of the investment advisory fee rates and overall expenses (net of any waivers and reimbursements) of the funds in its Peer Group, excluding iShares funds.
In addition, to the extent that any of the comparison funds included in the Peer Group, excluding iShares funds, track the same index as the Fund, Broadridge also provided, and the Board reviewed, a comparison of the Fund’s performance for the one-year, three-year, five-year, ten-year, and since inception periods, as applicable, and for the quarter ended December 31, 2022, to that of such relevant comparison fund(s) for the same periods. The Board noted that the Fund seeks to track its specified underlying index and that, during the year, the Board received periodic reports on the Fund’s short- and longer-term performance in comparison with its underlying index. Such periodic comparative performance information, including additional detailed information as requested by the Board, was also considered. The Board noted that the Fund generally performed in line with its underlying index over the relevant periods.
Based on this review, the other factors considered at the meeting, and their general knowledge of ETF pricing, the Board concluded that the investment advisory fee rate and expense level and the historical performance of the Fund supported the Board’s approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement for the coming year.
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided: Based on management’s representations, including information about ongoing enhancements and initiatives with respect to the iShares business, including with respect to capital markets support and analysis, technology, portfolio management, product design and quality, compliance and risk management, global public policy and other services, the Board expected that there would be no diminution in the scope of services required of or provided by BFA under the Advisory Agreement for the coming year as compared with the scope of services provided by BFA during prior years. In reviewing the scope of these services, the Board considered BFA’s investment philosophy and experience, noting that BFA and its affiliates have committed significant resources over time, including during the past year, to support the iShares funds and their shareholders and have made significant investments into the iShares business. The Board also considered BFA’s compliance program and its compliance record with respect to the Fund, including related programs implemented pursuant to regulatory requirements. In that regard, the Board noted that BFA reports to the Board about portfolio management and compliance matters on a periodic basis in connection with regularly scheduled meetings of the Board, and on other occasions as necessary and appropriate, and has provided information and made relevant officers and other employees of BFA (and its affiliates) available as needed to provide further assistance with these matters. The Board also reviewed the background and experience of the persons responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund, as well as the resources available to them in managing the Fund. In addition to the above considerations, the Board reviewed and considered detailed presentations regarding BFA’s investment performance, investment and risk management processes and strategies provided at the May 2, 2023 meeting and throughout the year, and matters related to BFA’s portfolio compliance program and other compliance programs and services.
Based on review of this information, and the performance information discussed above, the Board concluded that the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement supported the Board’s approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement for the coming year.
B O A R D R E V I E W A N D A P P R O V A L O F I N V E S T M E N T A D V I S O R Y C O N T R A C T |
45 |
Board Review and Approval of Investment Advisory Contract (continued)
Costs of Services Provided to the Fund and Profits Realized by BFA and its Affiliates: The Board reviewed information about the estimated profitability to BlackRock in managing the Fund, based on the fees payable to BFA and its affiliates (including fees under the Advisory Agreement), and other sources of revenue and expense to BFA and its affiliates from the Fund’s operations for the last calendar year. The Board reviewed BlackRock’s methodology for calculating estimated profitability of the iShares funds, noting that the 15(c) Committee and the Board had focused on the methodology and profitability presentation. The Board recognized that profitability may be affected by numerous factors, including, among other things, fee waivers by BFA, the types of funds managed, expense allocations and business mix. The Board thus recognized that calculating and comparing profitability at individual fund levels is challenging. The Board discussed with management the sources of direct and ancillary revenue, including the revenues to BTC, a BlackRock affiliate, from securities lending by the Fund. The Board also discussed BFA’s estimated profit margin as reflected in the Fund’s profitability analysis and reviewed information regarding potential economies of scale (as discussed below).
Based on this review, the Board concluded that the information considered with respect to the profits realized by BFA and its affiliates under the Advisory Agreement and from other relationships between the Fund and BFA and/or its affiliates, if any, as well as the other factors considered at the meeting, supported the Board’s approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement for the coming year.
Economies of Scale: The Board reviewed information and considered the extent to which economies of scale might be realized as the assets of the Fund increase, noting that the issue of potential economies of scale had been focused on by the 15(c) Committee and the Board during their meetings and addressed by management. The 15(c) Committee and the Board received information regarding BlackRock’s historical estimated profitability (as discussed above), including BFA’s and its affiliates’ estimated costs in providing services. The estimated cost information distinguished, among other things, between fixed and variable costs, and showed how the level and nature of fixed and variable costs may impact the existence or size of scale benefits, with the Board recognizing that potential economies of scale are difficult to measure. The 15(c) Committee and the Board reviewed information provided by BFA regarding the sharing of scale benefits with the iShares funds through various means, including, as applicable, through relatively low fee rates established at inception, breakpoints, waivers, or other fee reductions, as well as through additional investment in the iShares business and the provision of improved or additional infrastructure and services to the iShares funds and their shareholders. The Board noted that the Advisory Agreement for the Fund did not provide for breakpoints in the Fund’s investment advisory fee rate as the assets of the Fund increase. However, the Board noted that it would continue to assess the appropriateness of adding breakpoints in the future.
The Board concluded that this review of potential economies of scale and the sharing of related benefits, as well as the other factors considered at the meeting, supported the Board’s approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement for the coming year.
Fees and Services Provided for Other Comparable Funds/Accounts Managed by BFA and its Affiliates: The Board received and considered information regarding the investment advisory/management fee rates for other funds/accounts in the U.S. for which BFA (or its affiliates) provides investment advisory/management services, including open-end funds registered under the 1940 Act (including sub-advised funds), collective trust funds and institutional separate accounts (collectively, the “Other Accounts”). The Board acknowledged BFA’s representation that the iShares funds are fundamentally different investment vehicles from the Other Accounts.
The Board received detailed information regarding how the Other Accounts generally differ from the Fund, including in terms of the types of services and generally more extensive services provided to the Fund, as well as other significant differences. In that regard, the Board considered that the pricing of services to institutional clients is typically based on a number of factors beyond the nature and extent of the specific services to be provided and often depends on the overall relationship between the client and its affiliates and the adviser and its affiliates. In addition, the Board considered the relative complexity and inherent risks and challenges of managing and providing other services to the Fund, as a publicly traded investment vehicle, as compared to the Other Accounts, particularly those that are institutional clients, in light of differing regulatory requirements and client-imposed mandates. The Board noted that BFA and its affiliates do not manage Other Accounts with substantially the same investment objective and strategy as the Fund and that track the same index as the Fund. The Board also acknowledged management’s assertion that, for certain iShares funds, and for client segmentation purposes, BlackRock has launched an iShares fund that may provide a similar investment exposure at a lower investment advisory fee rate.
The Board considered the “all-inclusive” nature of the Fund’s advisory fee structure, and the Fund’s expenses borne by BFA under this arrangement and noted that the investment advisory fee rate under the Advisory Agreement for the Fund was generally higher than the investment advisory/management fee rates for certain of the Other Accounts (particularly institutional clients) and concluded that the differences appeared to be consistent with the factors discussed.
Other Benefits to BFA and/or its Affiliates: The Board reviewed other benefits or ancillary revenue received by BFA and/or its affiliates in connection with the services provided to the Fund by BFA, both direct and indirect, including, but not limited to, payment of revenue to BTC, the Fund’s securities lending agent, for loaning portfolio securities, as applicable (which was included in the profit margins reviewed by the Board pursuant to BFA’s estimated profitability methodology), payment of advisory fees or other fees to BFA (or its affiliates) in connection with any investments by the Fund in other funds for which BFA (or its affiliates) provides investment advisory services or other services, and BlackRock’s profile in the investment community. The Board further considered other direct benefits that might accrue to BFA, including the potential for reduction in the Fund’s expenses that are borne by BFA under the “all-inclusive” management fee arrangement, due in part to the size and scope of BFA’s investment operations servicing the Fund (and other funds in the iShares complex) as well as in response to a changing market environment. The Board also reviewed and considered information provided by BFA concerning authorized participant primary market order processing services that are provided by BlackRock Investments, LLC (“BRIL”), an affiliate of BFA, and paid for by authorized participants under the ETF Servicing Platform. The Board also noted the revenue received by BFA and/or its affiliates pursuant to an agreement that permits a service provider to use certain portions of BlackRock’s technology platform to service accounts managed by BFA and/or its affiliates, including the iShares funds. The Board noted that BFA generally does not use soft dollars or consider the value of research or other services that may be provided to BFA (including its affiliates) in selecting brokers for portfolio transactions for the Fund. The Board concluded that any such ancillary benefits would not be disadvantageous to the Fund and thus would not alter the Board’s conclusion with respect to the appropriateness of approving the continuance of the Advisory Agreement for the coming year.
Conclusion: Based on a review of the factors described above, as well as such other factors as deemed appropriate by the Board, the Board, including all of the Independent Board Members, determined that the Fund’s investment advisory fee rate under the Advisory Agreement does not constitute a fee that is so disproportionately
46 |
2 0 2 3 I S H A R E S A N N U A L R E P O R T T O S H A R E H O L D E R S |
Board Review and Approval of Investment Advisory Contract (continued)
large as to bear no reasonable relationship to the services rendered and that could not have been the product of arm’s-length bargaining, and concluded to approve the continuance of the Advisory Agreement for the coming year.
B O A R D R E V I E W A N D A P P R O V A L O F I N V E S T M E N T A D V I S O R Y C O N T R A C T |
47 |
Supplemental Information (unaudited)
Section 19(a) Notices
The amounts and sources of distributions reported are estimates and are being provided pursuant to regulatory requirements and are not being provided for tax reporting purposes. The actual amounts and sources for tax reporting purposes will depend upon each Fund’s investment experience during the year and may be subject to changes based on tax regulations. Shareholders will receive a Form 1099-DIV each calendar year that will inform them how to report these distributions for federal income tax purposes.
August 31, 2023
Total Cumulative Distributions for the Fiscal Year |
% Breakdown of the Total Cumulative Distributions for the Fiscal Year |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
iShares ETF |
Net Investment Income |
Net Realized Capital Gains |
Return of Capital |
Total Per Share |
Net Investment Income |
Net Realized Capital Gains |
Return of Capital |
Total Per Share |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Canada |
$ | 0.800267 | $ | 1.744446 | $ | — | $ | 2.544713 | 31 | % | 69 | % | — | % | 100 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Eurozone |
0.715051 | 5.436151 | — | 6.151202 | 12 | 88 | — | 100 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Currency Hedged MSCI Japan |
0.271063 | 12.042345 | — | 12.313408 | 2 | 98 | — | 100 |
Tailored Shareholder Reports for Open-End Mutual Funds and ETFs
Effective January 24, 2023, the SEC adopted rule and form amendments to require open-end mutual funds and ETFs to transmit concise and visually engaging streamlined annual and semiannual reports to shareholders that highlight key information. Other information, including financial statements, will no longer appear in a streamlined shareholder report but must be available online, delivered free of charge upon request, and filed on a semiannual basis on Form N-CSR. The rule and form amendments have a compliance date of July 24, 2024. At this time, management is evaluating the impact of these amendments on the shareholder reports for the Funds.
Premium/Discount Information
Information on the Fund’s net asset value, market price, premiums and discounts, and bid-ask spreads can be found at iShares.com.
48 |
2 0 2 3 I S H A R E S A N N U A L R E P O R T T O S H A R E H O L D E R S |
Trustee and Officer Information (unaudited)
The Board of Trustees has responsibility for the overall management and operations of the Funds, including general supervision of the duties performed by BFA and other service providers. Each Trustee serves until he or she resigns, is removed, dies, retires or becomes incapacitated. Each officer shall hold office until his or her successor is elected and qualifies or until his or her death, resignation or removal. Trustees who are not “interested persons” (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust are referred to as independent trustees (“Independent Trustees”).
The registered investment companies advised by BFA or its affiliates (the “BlackRock-advised Funds”) are organized into one complex of open-end equity, multi-asset, index and money market funds and ETFs (the “BlackRock Multi-Asset Complex”), one complex of closed-end funds and open-end non-index fixed-income funds (including ETFs) (the “BlackRock Fixed-Income Complex”) and one complex of ETFs (“Exchange-Traded Fund Complex”) (each, a “BlackRock Fund Complex”). Each Fund is included in the Exchange-Traded Fund Complex. Each Trustee also serves as a Director of iShares, Inc. and a Trustee of iShares U.S. ETF Trust and, as a result, oversees all of the funds within the Exchange-Traded Fund Complex, which consists of 387 funds as of August 31, 2023. With the exception of Robert S. Kapito, Salim Ramji and Aaron Wasserman, the address of each Trustee and officer is c/o BlackRock, Inc., 400 Howard Street, San Francisco, CA94105. The address of Mr. Kapito, Mr. Ramji and Mr. Wasserman is c/o BlackRock, Inc., 50 Hudson Yards, New York, NY 10001. The Board has designated John E. Kerrigan as its Independent Board Chair. Additional information about the Funds’ Trustees and officers may be found in the Funds’ combined Statement of Additional Information, which is available without charge, upon request, by calling toll-free 1-800-iShares (1-800-474-2737).
Interested Trustees | ||||||
Name (Year of Birth) |
Position(s) |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee | |||
Robert S. Kapito(a) (1957) | Trustee (since 2009). | President, BlackRock, Inc. (since 2006); Vice Chairman of BlackRock, Inc. and Head of BlackRock’s Portfolio Management Group (since its formation in 1998) and BlackRock, Inc.’s predecessor entities (since 1988); Trustee, University of Pennsylvania (since 2009); President of Board of Directors, Hope & Heroes Children’s Cancer Fund (since 2002). | Director of BlackRock, Inc. (since 2006); Director of iShares, Inc. (since 2009); Trustee of iShares U.S. ETF Trust (since 2011). | |||
Salim Ramji(b) (1970) | Trustee (since 2019). | Senior Managing Director, BlackRock, Inc. (since 2014); Global Head of BlackRock’s ETF and Index Investments Business (since 2019); Head of BlackRock’s U.S. Wealth Advisory Business (2015-2019); Global Head of Corporate Strategy, BlackRock, Inc. (2014-2015); Senior Partner, McKinsey & Company (2010-2014). | Director of iShares, Inc. (since 2019); Trustee of iShares U.S. ETF Trust (since 2019). | |||
(a) Robert S. Kapito is deemed to be an “interested person” (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust due to his affiliations with BlackRock, Inc. and its affiliates. (b) Salim Ramji is deemed to be an “interested person” (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust due to his affiliations with BlackRock, Inc. and its affiliates. | ||||||
Independent Trustees | ||||||
Name (Year of Birth) |
Position(s) |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee | |||
John E. Kerrigan (1955) | Trustee (since 2005); Independent Board Chair (since 2022). | Chief Investment Officer, Santa Clara University (since 2002). | Director of iShares, Inc. (since 2005); Trustee of iShares U.S. ETF Trust (since 2011); Independent Board Chair of iShares, Inc. and iShares U.S. ETF Trust (since 2022). | |||
Jane D. Carlin (1956) | Trustee (since 2015); Risk Committee Chair (since 2016). | Consultant (since 2012); Member of the Audit Committee (2012-2018), Chair of the Nominating and Governance Committee (2017-2018) and Director of PHH Corporation (mortgage solutions) (2012-2018); Managing Director and Global Head of Financial Holding Company Governance & Assurance and the Global Head of Operational Risk Management of Morgan Stanley (2006-2012). | Director of iShares, Inc. (since 2015); Trustee of iShares U.S. ETF Trust (since 2015); Member of the Audit Committee (since 2016), Chair of the Audit Committee (since 2020) and Director of The Hanover Insurance Group, Inc. (since 2016). | |||
Richard L. Fagnani (1954) | Trustee (since 2017); Audit Committee Chair (since 2019). | Partner, KPMG LLP (2002-2016); Director of One Generation Away (since 2021). | Director of iShares, Inc. (since 2017); Trustee of iShares U.S. ETF Trust (since 2017). |
T R U S T E E A N D O F F I C E R I N F O R M A T I O N |
49 |
Trustee and Officer Information (unaudited) (continued)
Independent Trustees (continued) | ||||||
Name (Year of Birth) |
Position(s) |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee | |||
Cecilia H. Herbert (1949) | Trustee (since 2005); Nominating and Governance and Equity Plus Committee Chairs (since 2022). | Chair of the Finance Committee (since 2019) and Trustee and Member of the Finance, Audit and Quality Committees of Stanford Health Care (since 2016); Trustee of WNET, New York’s public media company (since 2011) and Member of the Audit Committee (since 2018), Investment Committee (since 2011) and Personnel Committee (since 2022); Member of the Wyoming State Investment Funds Committee (since 2022); Director of the Jackson Hole Center for the Arts (since 2021); Trustee of Forward Funds (14 portfolios) (2009-2018); Trustee of Salient MF Trust (4 portfolios) (2015-2018). | Director of iShares, Inc. (since 2005); Trustee of iShares U.S. ETF Trust (since 2011). | |||
Drew E. Lawton (1959) | Trustee (since 2017); 15(c) Committee Chair (since 2017). | Senior Managing Director of New York Life Insurance Company (2010-2015). | Director of iShares, Inc. (since 2017); Trustee of iShares U.S. ETF Trust (since 2017); Director of Jackson Financial Inc. (since 2021). | |||
John E. Martinez (1961) | Trustee (since 2003); Securities Lending Committee Chair (since 2019). | Director of Real Estate Equity Exchange, Inc. (since 2005); Director of Cloudera Foundation (2017-2020); and Director of Reading Partners (2012-2016). | Director of iShares, Inc. (since 2003); Trustee of iShares U.S. ETF Trust (since 2011). | |||
Madhav V. Rajan (1964) | Trustee (since 2011); Fixed-Income Plus Committee Chair (since 2019). | Dean, and George Pratt Shultz Professor of Accounting, University of Chicago Booth School of Business (since 2017); Advisory Board Member (since 2016) and Director (since 2020) of C.M. Capital Corporation; Chair of the Board for the Center for Research in Security Prices, LLC (since 2020); Robert K. Jaedicke Professor of Accounting, Stanford University Graduate School of Business (2001-2017); Professor of Law (by courtesy), Stanford Law School (2005-2017); Senior Associate Dean for Academic Affairs and Head of MBA Program, Stanford University Graduate School of Business (2010-2016). | Director of iShares, Inc. (since 2011); Trustee of iShares U.S. ETF Trust (since 2011). | |||
Officers | ||||||
Name (Year of Birth) |
Position(s) |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years | ||||
Dominik Rohé (1973) |
President (since 2023). | Managing Director, BlackRock, Inc. (since 2005); Head of Americas ETF and Index Investments (since 2023); Head of Latin America (2019-2023). | ||||
Trent Walker (1974) |
Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer (since 2020). | Managing Director, BlackRock, Inc. (since September 2019); Chief Financial Officer of iShares Delaware Trust Sponsor LLC, BlackRock Funds, BlackRock Funds II, BlackRock Funds IV, BlackRock Funds V and BlackRock Funds VI (since 2021); Executive Vice President of PIMCO (2016-2019); Senior Vice President of PIMCO (2008-2015); Treasurer (2013-2019) and Assistant Treasurer (2007-2017) of PIMCO Funds, PIMCO Variable Insurance Trust, PIMCO ETF Trust, PIMCO Equity Series, PIMCO Equity Series VIT, PIMCO Managed Accounts Trust, 2 PIMCO-sponsored interval funds and 21 PIMCO-sponsored closed-end funds. | ||||
Aaron Wasserman (1974) | Chief Compliance Officer (iShares, Inc. and iShares Trust, since 2023; iShares U.S. ETF Trust, since 2023). | Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc. (since 2018); Chief Compliance Officer of the BlackRock Multi-Asset Complex, the BlackRock Fixed-Income Complex and the Exchange-Traded Fund Complex (since 2023); Deputy Chief Compliance Officer for the BlackRock Multi-Asset Complex, the BlackRock Fixed-Income Complex and the Exchange-Traded Fund Complex (2014-2023). | ||||
Marisa Rolland (1980) | Secretary (since 2022). | Managing Director, BlackRock, Inc. (since 2023); Director, BlackRock, Inc. (2018-2022); Vice President, BlackRock, Inc. (2010-2017). | ||||
Rachel Aguirre (1982) | Executive Vice President (since 2022). | Managing Director, BlackRock, Inc. (since 2018); Director, BlackRock, Inc. (2009-2018); Head of U.S. iShares Product (since 2022); Head of EII U.S. Product Engineering (since 2021); Co-Head of EII’s Americas Portfolio Engineering (2020-2021); Head of Developed Markets Portfolio Engineering (2016-2019). | ||||
Jennifer Hsui (1976) |
Executive Vice President (since 2022). | Managing Director, BlackRock, Inc. (since 2009); Co-Head of Index Equity (since 2022). |
50 |
2 0 2 3 I S H A R E S A N N U A L R E P O R T T O S H A R E H O L D E R S |
Trustee and Officer Information (unaudited) (continued)
Officers (continued) | ||||||
Name (Year of Birth) |
Position(s) |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years | ||||
James Mauro (1970) | Executive Vice President (since 2022). |
Managing Director, BlackRock, Inc. (since 2010); Head of Fixed Income Index Investments in the Americas and Head of San Francisco Core Portfolio Management (since 2020). |
Effective March 30, 2023, Dominik Rohé replaced Armando Senra as President.
Effective July 1, 2023, Aaron Wasserman replaced Charles Park as Chief Compliance Officer.
T R U S T E E A N D O F F I C E R I N F O R M A T I O N |
51 |
Electronic Delivery
Shareholders can sign up for e-mail notifications announcing that the shareholder report or prospectus has been posted on the iShares website at iShares.com. Once you have enrolled, you will no longer receive prospectuses and shareholder reports in the mail.
To enroll in electronic delivery:
• |
Go to icsdelivery.com. |
• |
If your brokerage firm is not listed, electronic delivery may not be available. Please contact your broker-dealer or financial advisor. |
Householding
Householding is an option available to certain fund investors. Householding is a method of delivery, based on the preference of the individual investor, in which a single copy of certain shareholder documents and Rule 30e-3 notices can be delivered to investors who share the same address, even if their accounts are registered under different names. Please contact your broker-dealer if you are interested in enrolling in householding and receiving a single copy of prospectuses and other shareholder documents, or if you are currently enrolled in householding and wish to change your householding status.
Availability of Quarterly Schedule of Investments
The Funds file their complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to their reports on Form N-PORT. The Funds’ Forms N-PORT are available on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. Additionally, each Fund makes its portfolio holdings for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year available at iShares.com/fundreports.
Availability of Proxy Voting Policies and Proxy Voting Records
A description of the policies and procedures that the iShares Funds use to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities and information about how the iShares Funds voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent twelve-month period ending June 30 is available without charge, upon request (1) by calling toll-free 1-800-474-2737; (2) on the iShares website at iShares.com; and (3) on the SEC website at sec.gov.
A description of the Trust’s policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of the Fund’s portfolio securities is available in the Fund Prospectus. The Fund discloses its portfolio holdings daily and provides information regarding its top holdings in Fund fact sheets at iShares.com.
52 |
2 0 2 3 I S H A R E S A N N U A L R E P O R T T O S H A R E H O L D E R S |
Glossary of Terms Used in this Report
Currency Abbreviation | ||
CAD | Canadian Dollar | |
EUR | Euro | |
JPY | Japanese Yen | |
USD | United States Dollar |
G L O S S A R Y O F T E R M S U S E D I N T H I S R E P O R T |
53 |
Want to know more?
iShares.com | 1-800-474-2737
This report is intended for the Funds’ shareholders. It may not be distributed to prospective investors unless it is preceded or accompanied by the current prospectus.
Investing involves risk, including possible loss of principal.
The iShares Funds are distributed by BlackRock Investments, LLC (together with its affiliates, “BlackRock”).
The iShares Funds are not sponsored, endorsed, issued, sold or promoted by MSCI Inc., nor does this company make any representation regarding the advisability of investing in the iShares Funds. BlackRock is not affiliated with the company listed above.
©2023 BlackRock, Inc. All rights reserved. iSHARES and BLACKROCK are registered trademarks of BlackRock, Inc. or its subsidiaries. All other marks are the property of their respective owners.
iS-AR-801-0823
|