Matthews Asia Active ETFs | Annual Report
December 31, 2023 | matthewsasia.com
Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF (MEM)
Matthews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF (MEMX)
Matthews Emerging Markets Sustainable Future Active ETF (EMSF)
Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF (MINV)
Matthews Pacific Tiger Active ETF (ASIA)
Matthews China Active ETF (MCH)
Matthews India Active ETF (INDE)
Matthews Japan Active ETF (JPAN)
Matthews Korea Active ETF (MKOR)
Matthews Asia Dividend Active ETF (ADVE)
Listed on the NYSE Arca
Matthews Asia Active Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) are actively managed and do not seek to replicate a specific index. ETFs are bought and sold through an exchange at the then current market price, not net asset value (NAV), and are not individually redeemed from the fund. Shares may trade at a premium or discount to their NAV when traded on an exchange. Brokerage commissions will reduce returns. There can be no guarantee that an active market for ETFs will develop or be maintained, or that the ETF’s listing will continue or remain unchanged.
ETF market price returns since inception are calculated using NAV for the period until market price becomes available (generally a few days after inception).
Investments are not FDIC-insured, nor are they deposits of, or guaranteed by, a bank or any other entity, so they may lose value.
This report has been prepared for Matthews International Funds (d/b/a Matthews Asia Funds) shareholders. It is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless accompanied or preceded by a current Matthews Asia Funds prospectus, which contains more complete information about the Funds’ investment objectives, risks and expenses. Additional copies of the prospectus or summary prospectus may be obtained at matthewsasia.com. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest or send money.
The views and opinions in this report were current as of December 31, 2023. They are not guarantees of performance or investment results and should not be taken as investment advice. Investment decisions reflect a variety of factors, and the managers reserve the right to change their views about individual stocks, sectors and the markets at any time. As a result, the views expressed should not be relied upon as a forecast of a Fund’s future investment intent. Current and future portfolio holdings are subject to risk.
Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but neither the Funds nor the Investment Advisor makes any representation or guarantee as to their completeness or accuracy.
2 | MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS |
Investment Risk: Exchange-Traded Fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed by, any depositary institution. Shares are not insured by the FDIC, Federal Reserve Board or any government agency and are subject to investment risks, including possible loss of principal amount invested. Investing in international and emerging markets may involve additional risks, such as social and political instability, market illiquidity, exchange-rate fluctuations, a high level of volatility and limited regulation. Fixed income investments are subject to additional risks, including, but not limited to, interest rate, credit and inflation risks. In addition, single-country and sector funds may be subject to a higher degree of market risk than diversified funds because of a concentration in a specific industry, sector or geographic location. Investing in small and mid-size companies is more risky than investing in large companies as they may be more volatile and less liquid than larger companies. Please see the Funds’ Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information for more risk disclosure.
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 3 |
Message to Shareholders from the President of Your Funds
Dear Fellow Shareholder,
Thank you for your continued trust in Matthews as your active partner in a World of Emerging Opportunities.
I believe that Emerging Markets, Asia and China can offer investors important opportunity sets for returns and diversification. The Year of the Dragon may present unique prospects for investors willing to look beyond immediate-term volatility and headlines and focus on specific companies and the long-term growth potential of dynamic economies.
Emerging Markets
2023 was a volatile year for equity and fixed income markets around the world but Emerging Market economies remained resilient, with their central banks largely ahead of inflation and managing rates effectively. We saw renewed interest in India (digitalization and financialization, along with a Moon landing) and South Korea (technology and cultural leadership), as well as broader Emerging Market mandates. While China’s markets remained challenging as it emerged from COVID lockdowns—disappointing expectations for a sharp rebound and geopolitical ‘balloons’—quarterly financials of leading Chinese companies have begun to show encouraging results in both revenue and earnings. Meanwhile, small and mid caps outside of China performed well as investors looked into opportunities in companies that are less affected by regulatory and external concerns and are tied more directly to local economies. Asia’s developed markets, such as Japan, are also generating interest once again, driven by resilient earnings growth amid a tepid global macro economy.
As we look ahead, Emerging Markets and Asia—including India, Brazil, Mexico, Japan, Vietnam and the Gulf—remain attractive with increased opportunities for stock picking supported by risk awareness. Many of the markets we invest in offer compelling valuation and diversification potential. With deep investment experience in these markets and strong fundamental research capabilities, the importance of Matthews as an experienced and trusted guide remains paramount.
Matthews’ Active ETFs and the Power of Choice
Based on our history of providing investors with unique access to Emerging Markets, Asia and China, we further enhanced our leadership in Active ETFs during the year. Building upon the first of their kind suite of active ETFs focused on these regions, Matthews added nine Active ETFs through January 2024. This suite of 12 active, research-based ETF vehicles incorporate experienced insights, sustainability considerations, and our deep research to offer a range of investment opportunity in a new way.
These sophisticated investments incorporate deep understanding of markets and companies to build differentiated portfolios, providing investors with the ‘power of choice’ for investing—and fine-tuning exposures—in these dynamic markets.
Evolution…and Looking Forward
2023 was a year of dynamic changes, focused on the future. At the Funds’ Board of Trustees level, we bid farewell to Toshi Shibano as he retired as a Trustee. He has been replaced by industry veteran Neal Andrews who brings 35 years of experience in financial services, adding to the diverse perspectives and experience of your Board of Trustees, led by Board Chair Gale Caruso. Additionally, Sean Taylor succeeded Robert Horrocks, PhD, as Matthews’ Chief Investment Officer as of January 1, 2024, bringing a depth of intellectual knowledge and team management across Emerging Markets. We thank Toshi and Robert for their support—and Robert will continue as a portfolio manager on the Matthews Asian Growth and Income and the Matthews Asia Dividend Funds.
Looking forward, we will continue to maintain a thoughtful and opportunistic approach to identifying the most attractive long-term investment prospects and we remain steadfast in our research-based investment strategy.
We take seriously the stewardship of your assets and thank you for being a valued shareholder during what has been a tumultuous and challenging year. We look forward to the opportunities to come in the Lunar Year of the Dragon!
Cooper Abbott, CFA
President of the Matthews Asia Funds
Chief Executive Officer, Matthews International Capital Management, LLC
4 | MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS |
Message to Shareholders from the Investment Advisor
Dear Valued Shareholder,
At the start of 2023, much attention was devoted to China. Emerging later than most from COVID lockdowns, China was anticipated by investors to deliver a post-pandemic economic recovery similar to that of other markets. And yet they were to be disappointed. The magnitude of the miscalculation was not immediately evident. However, as the year continued, one disappointment followed the next and the stocks of major companies in China ground down, impacting markets and the relative performance of your portfolios to different degrees.
Many explanations have been given for China’s weak recovery: an interventionist regulatory environment; continued geopolitical risks; underlying lack of confidence among consumers and businesses; and perhaps even fears of a global recession. What seems undeniable is that the problems China encountered were largely domestic in nature and therefore its real problems were domestic as well. A remarkable feature of China’s economic recovery has been consumers ‘trading down’ to cheaper goods while interest rates fell, inflation subsided and unemployment, particularly youth unemployment, rose to a level where it seems the authorities were no longer comfortable publishing the figures.
Less Scrooge, more Ebeneezer
You can talk about geopolitical risks and other external headwinds but I think China’s woes have, to a significant extent, been self-inflicted. After seeing the rise in inflation in other countries after their COVID-related stimulus measures, China’s government declined to boost its own economy. It also continued moves to curb speculation in its housing market. Both decisions negatively impacted the economy significantly, in my view. The subsequent removal of many of the restrictions and rhetoric seeking to limit housing market activity is good news and may well have laid the ground for more effective stimulus measures. We shall see.
Other countries that your portfolios can invest in were less overly restrictive in their policy-making in 2023, in my opinion, preferring to be more Ebeneezer and less Scrooge. This meant that some saw inflation rates rise—India, Brazil, Mexico among them—in the immediate post-COVID period and thus spent much of the last year with elevated interest rates. And yet their domestic demand was strong and many emerging markets economies performed surprisingly well given that backdrop. The transient nature of inflation—another way of saying that a good portion was created by temporary supply-chain issues—meant that stimulus could also be withdrawn without great damage to their economies. The overall resilience of emerging markets in this rate-rise cycle, I believe, was a mixture of good policy choices made in the past and some good fortune in that the nature of the inflation problem made it inherently easier to treat.
While returns were hard to come by in 2023, there were some standout performances and India was one of them. Prime Minister Modi’s reforms are starting to bear fruit, and hopes of global supply chain realignments bringing more manufacturing export business to India are also cause for optimism even if results on the ground remain debatable. By the end of 2023, some of the blush looked to have come off the rose as falling nominal growth rates started to approach the level of interest rates on India’s government debt and this brought fiscal pressures back into focus. Still, the growth runway for India remains robust and compelling in our view.
Turning to another key market, Brazil has done almost as much to add to volatility as it has to returns over the past five years. However, it is not without its attractions. Valuations are reasonable and the central bank has been ahead of the curve in terms of tightening in the recent inflationary environment. It is likely to benefit, therefore, from falling inflation and, if the promise of recession-less disinflation bears out, the cyclicality of many of its business will not be the headwind that many fear.
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 5 |
Japan has also done well though it did finish 2023 on comparatively high valuations. For close to 20 years, I have thought that Japan has needed inflation and I expect that global disinflationary conditions may slow its progress somewhat relative to other markets. Nevertheless, it remains home to world-class companies that will do well amid a weak yen.
Markets with opportunities
In terms of industry trends, semiconductors were a strong source of market excitement. In this segment, Asia has some top quality companies and they continued to perform well. As belief grows over some of the productivity-enhancing aspects of artificial intelligence (AI), chip companies can expect continued strong demand, I believe. AI, for now, can do routine work where compromises can be made on quality and originality and I can see how this could be a boon for developed markets where low-skilled tasks are costly. In the medium term, at least, this is less likely to be an opportunity in low-wage economies. Therefore, I see AI impacting our markets and our portfolios most positively in the areas of hardware and components rather than from the practical adoption of the technology.
It was also a strong year for smaller companies. Smaller-scale businesses tend to do well in reflationary environments and that has been the case in this cycle. At Matthews, we have always had a tilt toward smaller companies because of the greater entrepreneurship they embody relative to their less commercial (or sometimes commercial but over-regulated) large-cap competitors. I would expect this to be a tilt that continues in the future.
At the same time as small caps rallied, value companies also picked up. Value-stock rallies are often correlated with a rebound in cyclical names in the financial and raw materials industries. Perhaps nowhere was this effect more noticeable than in Japan where its large trading companies had stellar performances. In a relative sense, this detracted from performance in some cases as your portfolios are typically weighted more toward secular growth.
In 2024, concerns over China’s weak recovery and the struggles of its many former mega-cap leaders will undoubtedly remain. The year, however, also holds the possibility of being one of many changes. Hong Kong, for example, has been hit hard—by the weak demand in China and by the fact that due to its fixed exchange rate, its interest rates must rise in the face of such economic weakness, precisely the opposite of what economic common sense dictates. As the U.S. enters a downward rate cycle, it could be positioned for a reversal in fortune.
And beyond China we also have solid grounds for optimism. India’s outlook appears sound, key markets in Latin America are in good shape, and emerging markets, particularly in Asia, will likely become ever more embedded in secular trends like AI. Navigating these opportunities will demand flexibility and a continued focus on companies adept at plotting their own course for growth. In all cases, we shall place emphasis on finding good businesses for the long term.
Finally, as of January 1st, I am stepping down from my CIO responsibilities. What a privilege it has been to work with my colleagues on your behalf. But I felt it was time for a change. We have all—myself, Cooper, and many other colleagues on the investment team and in other departments—worked together to find Sean Taylor to take over the role. He has all the experience needed to run and grow a successful Emerging Markets and Asian team and will strive to achieve good performance in your portfolios. I remain at Matthews to continue to do my bit as a Portfolio Manager in that effort.
Robert Horrocks, PhD
Chief Investment Officer
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC
6 | MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS |
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS | ||
Alex Zarechnak | ||
Lead Manager |
||
Sean Taylor | Andrew Mattock, CFA | |
Co-Manager |
Co-Manager | |
Peeyush Mittal, CFA | Jeremy Sutch, CFA | |
Co-Manager |
Co-Manager | |
FUND FACTS | ||
Ticker | MEM | |
CUSIP |
577125818 | |
Inception Date |
07/13/22 | |
Gross Expense Ratio |
0.79% | |
NAV (as of 12/31/23) |
$28.24 | |
Market Price (as of 12/31/23) |
$28.27 | |
# of Positions |
55 | |
Net Assets |
$55.9 million | |
Portfolio Turnover |
54.86% | |
Weight Average Market Cap |
$116.2 billion | |
Benchmark | ||
MSCI Emerging Markets Index |
OBJECTIVE
Long-term capital appreciation.
STRATEGY
Under normal circumstances, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in emerging market countries. Emerging market countries generally include every country in the world except the United States, Australia, Canada, Hong Kong, Israel, Japan, New Zealand, Singapore and most of the countries in Western Europe.
Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF (unaudited)
FUND INSIGHTS
• | The top three contributors to absolute performance during the year included Prologis Property Mexico, a Mexican real estate company, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing , a Taiwanese information technology company, and Samsung Electronics, a South Korean information technology company. |
• | The largest detractors to performance during the year included JD.com, a Chinese consumer discretionary company, First Quantum Minerals, a Zambian materials company, and AIA Group, a Hong Kong financials company. |
• | The top three contributors to relative performance, on a country basis, were Mexico, due to an overweight allocation, China/Hong Kong, because of an underweight allocation, and Vietnam, due to an off-benchmark allocation. |
• | The top three detractors to relative performance, on a country basis, were India and South Korea due to stock selection, and Taiwan due to an underweight position. |
• | The top three contributors to relative performance, on a sector basis, were real estate, consumer staples and financials due to stock selection. |
• | The top three detractors to relative performance, on a sector basis, were consumer discretionary, energy and health care due to stock selection. |
PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||
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Average
Annual Total Returns |
|||||||||||||
3 Months | 1 Year | Since Inception |
Inception date |
|||||||||||||
Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF (NAV)1 | 7.26% | 7.51% | 9.05% | 07/13/22 | ||||||||||||
Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF (market price) | 7.54% | 6.93% | 9.12% | |||||||||||||
MSCI Emerging Markets Index2 | 7.93% | 10.27% | 6.83% |
Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when sold, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. For the Fund’s most recent month-end performance visit matthewsasia.com.
GROWTH OF A HYPOTHETICAL $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION
Plotted Monthly. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gain distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.
1 |
The returns shown are based on net asset values calculated for shareholder transactions and may differ from the returns shown in the financial highlights, which reflect adjustments made to the net asset values in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. |
2 |
It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 39 for index definition. |
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 7 |
TOP TEN HOLDINGS3 | ||||||||
Name | Sector | Country | % Net Assets | |||||
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Pfd. | Information Technology | South Korea | 6.0% | |||||
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Information Technology | Taiwan | 5.4% | |||||
Prologis Property Mexico SA de CV REIT | Real Estate | Mexico | 4.2% | |||||
Tencent Holdings, Ltd. | Communication Services | China | 3.9% | |||||
HDFC Bank, Ltd. ADR | Financials | India | 3.5% | |||||
Banco BTG Pactual SA | Financials | Brazil | 2.7% | |||||
FPT Corp. | Information Technology | Vietnam | 2.6% | |||||
ICICI Bank, Ltd. ADR | Financials | India | 2.4% | |||||
Infosys, Ltd. ADR | Information Technology | India | 2.4% | |||||
Woodside Energy Group, Ltd. | Energy | Australia | 2.4% | |||||
% OF ASSETS IN TOP 10 | 35.6% |
3 |
Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts. |
COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)4,5 | ||||
India | 16.6 | |||
China/Hong Kong | 15.5 | |||
Brazil | 11.0 | |||
Mexico | 9.2 | |||
South Korea | 7.4 | |||
Taiwan | 6.7 | |||
United States | 5.5 | |||
Vietnam | 4.7 | |||
France | 3.6 | |||
Philippines | 2.6 | |||
Australia | 2.4 | |||
Indonesia | 2.2 | |||
United Kingdom | 2.0 | |||
United Arab Emirates | 2.0 | |||
Poland | 2.0 | |||
Kazakhstan | 1.5 | |||
Switzerland | 1.4 | |||
Saudi Arabia | 1.0 | |||
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 2.7 |
SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)5 | ||||
Financials | 24.2 | |||
Information Technology | 22.0 | |||
Consumer Discretionary | 14.8 | |||
Materials | 10.2 | |||
Energy | 5.8 | |||
Real Estate | 5.3 | |||
Consumer Staples | 4.4 | |||
Industrials | 4.2 | |||
Communication Services | 3.9 | |||
Health Care | 2.4 | |||
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 2.7 |
MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)5 | ||||
Mega Cap (over $25B) | 58.1 | |||
Large Cap ($10B-$25B) | 12.2 | |||
Mid Cap ($3B-10B) | 20.6 | |||
Small Cap (under $3B) | 6.4 | |||
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 2.7 |
4 |
Not all countries where the Fund may invest are included in the benchmark index. |
5 |
Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent, so the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding. Country allocations and percentage values may be derived from different data sources and may not be consistent with other Fund literature. |
8 | Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF |
Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF
December 31, 2023
Schedule of Investments
COMMON EQUITIES: 91.3%
Shares | Value | |||||||
INDIA: 16.6% | ||||||||
HDFC Bank, Ltd. ADR |
29,004 | $1,946,458 | ||||||
ICICI Bank, Ltd. ADR |
57,408 | 1,368,607 | ||||||
Infosys, Ltd. ADR |
73,964 | 1,359,458 | ||||||
UltraTech Cement, Ltd. |
8,002 | 1,009,994 | ||||||
Indian Hotels Co., Ltd. |
166,548 | 877,335 | ||||||
PI Industries, Ltd. |
17,987 | 759,976 | ||||||
Restaurant Brands Asia, Ltd.a |
555,025 | 745,692 | ||||||
Varun Beverages, Ltd. |
41,433 | 615,866 | ||||||
Kotak Mahindra Bank, Ltd. |
25,326 | 580,728 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total India |
9,264,114 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
CHINA/HONG KONG: 15.5% | ||||||||
Tencent Holdings, Ltd. |
58,600 | 2,203,349 | ||||||
AIA Group, Ltd. |
126,200 | 1,099,809 | ||||||
H World Group, Ltd. ADR |
27,976 | 935,517 | ||||||
JD.com, Inc. Class A |
63,450 | 914,142 | ||||||
Midea Group Co., Ltd. A Shares |
115,800 | 891,988 | ||||||
Yum China Holdings, Inc. |
17,958 | 761,958 | ||||||
BYD Co., Ltd. A Shares |
26,400 | 734,095 | ||||||
Innovent Biologics, Inc.a,b,c |
83,500 | 457,143 | ||||||
Shenzhen Mindray Bio-Medical Electronics Co., Ltd. A Shares |
9,600 | 391,787 | ||||||
PDD Holdings, Inc. ADRa |
1,854 | 271,259 | ||||||
Midea Group Co., Ltd. A Shares |
2,600 | 19,947 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total China/Hong Kong |
8,680,994 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
BRAZIL: 11.0% | ||||||||
Banco BTG Pactual SA |
191,500 | 1,482,690 | ||||||
Armac Locacao Logistica E Servicos SA |
246,300 | 864,504 | ||||||
Vale SA ADR |
53,989 | 856,266 | ||||||
Vinci Partners Investments, Ltd. Class A |
74,862 | 819,739 | ||||||
WEG SA |
83,700 | 635,986 | ||||||
PRIO SA |
65,600 | 621,887 | ||||||
Hapvida Participacoes e Investimentos SAa,b,c |
567,700 | 520,064 | ||||||
NU Holdings, Ltd. Class Aa |
39,159 | 326,195 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Brazil |
6,127,331 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
MEXICO: 9.2% | ||||||||
Prologis Property Mexico SA de CV REIT |
494,800 | 2,359,391 | ||||||
GCC SAB de CV |
91,700 | 1,083,429 | ||||||
Grupo Financiero Banorte SAB de CV Class O |
91,500 | 922,645 | ||||||
Becle SAB de CV |
386,200 | 758,740 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Mexico |
5,124,205 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
TAIWAN: 6.7% | ||||||||
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. |
157,000 | 3,033,545 | ||||||
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. ADR |
7,031 | 731,224 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Taiwan |
3,764,769 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
UNITED STATES: 5.5% | ||||||||
Globant SAa |
5,232 | 1,245,111 | ||||||
Applied Materials, Inc. |
7,072 | 1,146,159 | ||||||
Freeport-McMoRan, Inc. |
15,534 | 661,283 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total United States |
3,052,553 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
Shares | Value | |||||||
VIETNAM: 4.7% | ||||||||
FPT Corp. |
362,505 | $1,435,856 | ||||||
Military Commercial Joint Stock Bank |
933,105 | 717,270 | ||||||
HDBank |
589,818 | 493,500 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Vietnam |
2,646,626 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
FRANCE: 3.6% | ||||||||
TotalEnergies SE ADR |
19,603 | 1,320,850 | ||||||
LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton SE |
851 | 689,626 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total France |
2,010,476 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
PHILIPPINES: 2.6% | ||||||||
Ayala Corp. |
66,720 | 820,520 | ||||||
Wilcon Depot, Inc. |
1,711,200 | 645,853 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Philippines |
1,466,373 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
AUSTRALIA: 2.4% | ||||||||
Woodside Energy Group, Ltd. |
62,602 | 1,326,774 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Australia |
1,326,774 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
INDONESIA: 2.2% | ||||||||
PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Persero Tbk |
3,302,200 | 1,227,843 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Indonesia |
1,227,843 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
UNITED KINGDOM: 2.0% | ||||||||
Prudential PLC |
100,727 | 1,139,226 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total United Kingdom |
1,139,226 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
UNITED ARAB EMIRATES: 2.0% | ||||||||
Emaar Properties PJSC |
273,456 | 589,687 | ||||||
Fertiglobe PLC |
660,263 | 533,927 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total United Arab Emirates |
1,123,614 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
POLAND: 2.0% | ||||||||
Dino Polska SAa,b,c |
9,462 | 1,108,562 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Poland |
1,108,562 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
KAZAKHSTAN: 1.5% | ||||||||
Kaspi.KZ JSC GDRc |
9,011 | 829,012 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Kazakhstan |
829,012 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
SOUTH KOREA: 1.4% | ||||||||
LG Chem, Ltd. |
2,059 | 797,765 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total South Korea |
797,765 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
SWITZERLAND: 1.4% | ||||||||
Cie Financiere Richemont SA Class A |
5,633 | 774,692 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Switzerland |
774,692 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
SAUDI ARABIA: 1.0% | ||||||||
Bupa Arabia for Cooperative Insurance Co. |
9,841 | 559,494 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Saudi Arabia |
559,494 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
TOTAL COMMON EQUITIES | 51,024,423 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
(Cost $48,557,535) |
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 9 |
Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF
December 31, 2023
Schedule of Investments (continued)
PREFERRED EQUITIES: 6.0%
Shares | Value | |||||||
SOUTH KOREA: 6.0% | ||||||||
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Pfd. |
69,481 | $3,361,027 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total South Korea |
3,361,027 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
TOTAL PREFERRED EQUITIES | 3,361,027 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
(Cost $2,808,273) |
||||||||
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS: 2.0% |
||||||||
MONEY MARKET FUNDS: 2.0% | ||||||||
JPMorgan U.S. Government Money Market Fund, Capital Shares, 5.25%d |
1,107,780 | 1,107,780 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
(Cost $1,107,780) |
||||||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 99.3% | 55,493,230 | |||||||
(Cost $52,473,588) |
||||||||
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS, LESS LIABILITIES: 0.7% |
413,783 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
NET ASSETS: 100.0% |
$55,907,013 | |||||||
|
|
a |
Non-income producing security. |
b |
Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The security may be resold in transactions exempt from registration normally to qualified institutional buyers. The security has been determined to be liquid in accordance with procedures adopted by the Funds’ Board of Trustees. At December 31, 2023, the aggregate value is $2,085,769, which is 3.73% of net assets. |
c |
The securities may be resold to qualified foreign investors and foreign institutional buyers under Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933. |
d |
Rate shown is the current yield as of December 31, 2023. |
ADR |
American Depositary Receipt |
GDR |
Global Depositary Receipt |
JSC |
Joint Stock Co. |
Pfd. |
Preferred |
PJSC |
Public Joint Stock Co. |
REIT |
Real Estate Investment Trust |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
10 | Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF |
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS | ||
Alex Zarechnak | ||
Lead Manager |
||
Sean Taylor | Peeyush Mittal, CFA | |
Co-Manager |
Co-Manager | |
Jeremy Sutch, CFA | ||
Co-Manager |
||
FUND FACTS | ||
Ticker |
MEMX | |
CUSIP |
577125792 | |
Inception Date |
01/10/23 | |
Gross Expense Ratio |
0.79% | |
NAV (as of 12/31/23) |
$27.60 | |
Market Price (as of 12/31/23) |
$27.74 | |
# of Positions |
47 | |
Net Assets |
$8.8 million | |
Portfolio Turnover |
28.64% | |
Weight Average Market Cap |
$114.4 billion | |
Benchmark | ||
MSCI Emerging Markets ex China Index |
OBJECTIVE
Long-term capital appreciation.
STRATEGY
Under normal circumstances, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in emerging market countries excluding China. Emerging market countries generally include every country in the world except the United States, Australia, Canada, Hong Kong, Israel, Japan, New Zealand, Singapore and most of the countries in Western Europe.
Matthews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF
(unaudited)
FUND INSIGHTS
• | The Matthews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF launched on January 10, 2023. |
• | The top three contributors to absolute performance during the period included Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing, a Taiwanese information technology company, Prologis Property Mexico, a Mexican real estate company, and Banco BTG Pactual, a Brazilian financials company. |
• | The largest detractors to performance during the year included First Quantum Minerals, a Zambian Materials company, Prudential, a United Kingdom financials company, and Wilcon Depot, a Philippines consumer discretionary company. |
• | The top three contributors to relative performance, on a country basis, were Vietnam, because of an off-benchmark allocation, Mexico, due to an overweight position, and South Africa, due to a zero allocation. |
• | The top three detractors to relative performance, on a country basis were India due to stock selection, and the United Kingdom and Singapore, due to off-benchmark allocations. |
• | The top three contributors to relative performance, on a sector basis, were real estate and financials due to stock selection and communication services because of an underweight allocation. |
• | The top three detractors to relative performance, on a sector basis, were energy, consumer discretionary and industrials due to stock selection. |
PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||
|
|
Actual Return, Not Annualized |
||||||||||
3 Months | Since Inception |
Inception date |
||||||||||
Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF (NAV)1 | 9.88% | 11.68% | 01/10/23 | |||||||||
Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF (market price) | 10.25% | 12.23% | ||||||||||
MSCI Emerging Markets ex China Index2 | 13.12% | 15.73% |
Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when sold, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. For the Fund’s most recent month-end performance visit matthewsasia.com.
GROWTH OF A HYPOTHETICAL $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION
Plotted Monthly. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gain distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.
1 |
The returns shown are based on net asset values calculated for shareholder transactions and may differ from the returns shown in the financial highlights, which reflect adjustments made to the net asset values in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. |
2 |
It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 39 for index definition. |
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 11 |
TOP TEN HOLDINGS3 | ||||||||
Name |
Sector |
Country | % Net Assets | |||||
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. ADR |
Information Technology | Taiwan | 9.6% | |||||
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Pfd. |
Information Technology | South Korea | 6.5% | |||||
Prologis Property Mexico SA de CV REIT |
Real Estate | Mexico | 4.3% | |||||
HDFC Bank, Ltd. ADR |
Financials | India | 3.9% | |||||
Infosys, Ltd. ADR |
Information Technology | India | 3.0% | |||||
Banco BTG Pactual SA |
Financials | Brazil | 3.0% | |||||
Woodside Energy Group, Ltd. |
Energy | Australia | 2.7% | |||||
TotalEnergies SE ADR |
Energy | France | 2.7% | |||||
FPT Corp. |
Information Technology | Vietnam | 2.6% | |||||
ICICI Bank, Ltd. ADR |
Financials | India | 2.6% | |||||
% OF ASSETS IN TOP 10 | 40.8% |
3 |
Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts. |
COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)4,5 | ||||
India |
19.8 | |||
Brazil |
12.9 | |||
Mexico |
9.8 | |||
South Korea |
9.6 | |||
Taiwan |
9.6 | |||
United States |
5.9 | |||
Vietnam |
4.4 | |||
France |
4.0 | |||
Philippines |
3.2 | |||
Australia |
2.7 | |||
United Arab Emirates |
2.6 | |||
Indonesia |
2.3 | |||
Poland |
2.3 | |||
United Kingdom |
2.3 | |||
Kazakhstan |
1.6 | |||
Switzerland |
1.5 | |||
Chile |
1.2 | |||
Saudi Arabia |
1.2 | |||
Turkey |
1.0 | |||
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities |
2.2 |
SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)5 | ||||
Information Technology |
26.4 | |||
Financials |
24.5 | |||
Materials |
12.7 | |||
Consumer Discretionary |
9.3 | |||
Consumer Staples |
6.8 | |||
Energy |
6.5 | |||
Real Estate |
5.7 | |||
Industrials |
4.6 | |||
Health Care |
1.1 | |||
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities |
2.2 |
MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)5 | ||||
Mega Cap (over $25B) |
55.4 | |||
Large Cap ($10B-$25B) |
13.2 | |||
Mid Cap ($3B-10B) |
22.1 | |||
Small Cap (under $3B) |
7.1 | |||
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities |
2.2 |
4 |
Not all countries where the Fund may invest are included in the benchmark index. |
5 |
Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent, so the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding. Country allocations and percentage values may be derived from different data sources and may not be consistent with other Fund literature. |
12 | Matthews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF |
Matthews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF
December 31, 2023
Schedule of Investments
COMMON EQUITIES: 91.3%
Shares | Value | |||||||
INDIA: 19.8% | ||||||||
HDFC Bank, Ltd. ADR |
5,139 | $344,878 | ||||||
Infosys, Ltd. ADR |
14,611 | 268,550 | ||||||
ICICI Bank, Ltd. ADR |
9,551 | 227,696 | ||||||
UltraTech Cement, Ltd. |
1,504 | 189,831 | ||||||
Indian Hotels Co., Ltd. |
29,957 | 157,806 | ||||||
Restaurant Brands Asia, Ltd.a |
100,225 | 134,655 | ||||||
PI Industries, Ltd. |
3,124 | 131,994 | ||||||
Kotak Mahindra Bank, Ltd. |
4,882 | 111,945 | ||||||
Varun Beverages, Ltd. |
6,594 | 98,014 | ||||||
Hindustan Unilever, Ltd. |
2,709 | 86,724 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total India |
1,752,093 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
BRAZIL: 12.9% | ||||||||
Banco BTG Pactual SA |
34,300 | 265,568 | ||||||
Vale SA ADR |
10,272 | 162,914 | ||||||
Vinci Partners Investments, Ltd. Class A |
13,537 | 148,230 | ||||||
Armac Locacao Logistica E Servicos SA |
41,200 | 144,611 | ||||||
WEG SA |
15,400 | 117,015 | ||||||
PRIO SA |
10,800 | 102,384 | ||||||
Hapvida Participacoes e Investimentos SAa,b,c |
106,800 | 97,838 | ||||||
NU Holdings, Ltd. Class Aa |
11,718 | 97,611 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Brazil |
1,136,171 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
MEXICO: 9.8% | ||||||||
Prologis Property Mexico SA de CV REIT |
79,000 | 376,701 | ||||||
GCC SAB de CV |
16,200 | 191,402 | ||||||
Grupo Financiero Banorte SAB de CV Class O |
16,200 | 163,354 | ||||||
Becle SAB de CV |
66,700 | 131,041 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Mexico |
862,498 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
TAIWAN: 9.6% | ||||||||
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. ADR |
8,122 | 844,688 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Taiwan |
844,688 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
UNITED STATES: 5.9% | ||||||||
Globant SAa |
945 | 224,891 | ||||||
Applied Materials, Inc. |
1,212 | 196,429 | ||||||
Freeport-McMoRan, Inc. |
2,416 | 102,849 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total United States |
524,169 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
VIETNAM: 4.4% | ||||||||
FPT Corp. |
57,620 | 228,229 | ||||||
Military Commercial Joint Stock Bank |
121,080 | 93,073 | ||||||
HDBank |
76,600 | 64,091 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Vietnam |
385,393 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
FRANCE: 4.0% | ||||||||
TotalEnergies SE ADR |
3,504 | 236,099 | ||||||
LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton SE |
145 | 117,504 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total France |
353,603 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
PHILIPPINES: 3.2% | ||||||||
Ayala Corp. |
11,980 | 147,330 |
Shares | Value | |||||||
Wilcon Depot, Inc. |
355,600 | $134,213 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Philippines |
281,543 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
SOUTH KOREA: 3.1% | ||||||||
Kia Corp. |
1,885 | 146,362 | ||||||
LG Chem, Ltd. |
339 | 131,347 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total South Korea |
277,709 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
AUSTRALIA: 2.7% | ||||||||
Woodside Energy Group, Ltd. |
11,244 | 238,303 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Australia |
238,303 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
UNITED ARAB EMIRATES: 2.6% | ||||||||
Emaar Properties PJSC |
60,090 | 129,579 | ||||||
Fertiglobe PLC |
125,041 | 101,116 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total United Arab Emirates |
230,695 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
INDONESIA: 2.3% | ||||||||
PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Persero Tbk |
546,200 | 203,091 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Indonesia |
203,091 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
POLAND: 2.3% | ||||||||
Dino Polska SAa,b,c |
1,701 | 199,288 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Poland |
199,288 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
UNITED KINGDOM: 2.2% | ||||||||
Prudential PLC |
17,594 | 198,989 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total United Kingdom |
198,989 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
KAZAKHSTAN: 1.6% | ||||||||
Kaspi.KZ JSC GDRc |
1,525 | 140,300 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Kazakhstan |
140,300 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
SWITZERLAND: 1.5% | ||||||||
Cie Financiere Richemont SA Class A |
978 | 134,502 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Switzerland |
134,502 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
CHILE: 1.2% | ||||||||
Antofagasta PLC |
5,130 | 109,835 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Chile |
109,835 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
SAUDI ARABIA: 1.2% | ||||||||
Bupa Arabia for Cooperative Insurance Co. |
1,806 | 102,677 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Saudi Arabia |
102,677 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
TURKEY: 1.0% | ||||||||
BIM Birlesik Magazalar AS |
8,579 | 87,361 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Turkey |
87,361 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
TOTAL COMMON EQUITIES | 8,062,908 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
(Cost $7,299,198) |
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 13 |
Matthews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF
December 31, 2023
Schedule of Investments (continued)
PREFERRED EQUITIES: 6.5%
Shares | Value | |||||||
SOUTH KOREA: 6.5% | ||||||||
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Pfd. |
11,842 | $572,837 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total South Korea |
572,837 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
TOTAL PREFERRED EQUITIES | 572,837 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
(Cost $515,185) |
||||||||
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS: 2.0% |
||||||||
MONEY MARKET FUNDS: 2.0% | ||||||||
JPMorgan U.S. Government Money Market Fund, Capital Shares, 5.25%d |
177,061 | 177,061 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
(Cost $177,061) |
||||||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 99.8% | 8,812,806 | |||||||
(Cost $7,991,444) |
||||||||
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS, LESS LIABILITIES: 0.2% |
18,483 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
NET ASSETS: 100.0% |
$8,831,289 | |||||||
|
|
a |
Non-income producing security. |
b |
Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The security may be resold in transactions exempt from registration normally to qualified institutional buyers. The security has been determined to be liquid in accordance with procedures adopted by the Funds’ Board of Trustees. At December 31, 2023, the aggregate value is $297,126, which is 3.36% of net assets. |
c |
The securities may be resold to qualified foreign investors and foreign institutional buyers under Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933. |
d |
Rate shown is the current yield as of December 31, 2023. |
ADR |
American Depositary Receipt |
GDR |
Global Depositary Receipt |
JSC |
Joint Stock Co. |
Pfd. |
Preferred |
PJSC |
Public Joint Stock Co. |
REIT |
Real Estate Investment Trust |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
14 | Matthews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF |
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS | ||
Vivek Tanneeru | ||
Lead Manager |
||
Inbok Song | ||
Co-Manager |
||
FUND FACTS | ||
Ticker |
EMSF | |
CUSIP |
577130628 | |
Inception Date |
09/21/23 | |
Gross Expense Ratio |
0.79% | |
NAV (as of 12/31/23) |
$25.74 | |
Market Price (as of 12/31/23) |
$25.79 | |
# of Positions |
56 | |
Net Assets |
$14.2 million | |
Portfolio Turnover |
0.37% | |
Weight Average Market Cap |
$19.0 billion | |
Benchmark |
||
MSCI Emerging Markets Index |
OBJECTIVE
Long-term capital appreciation.
STRATEGY
Under normal circumstances, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies of any market capitalization located in emerging market countries that satisfy one or more of the Fund’s environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) standards. Emerging market countries generally include every country in the world except the United States, Australia, Canada, Hong Kong, Israel, Japan, New Zealand, Singapore and most of the countries in Western Europe.
3 |
Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts. |
4 |
Not all countries where the Fund may invest are included in the benchmark index. |
5 |
Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent, so the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding. Country allocations and percentage values may be derived from different data sources and may not be consistent with other Fund literature. |
Matthews Emerging Markets Sustainable Future Active ETF (unaudited)
PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||
|
|
Actual Return, Not Annualized |
||||||||||
3 months |
Since |
Inception |
||||||||||
Emerging Markets Sustainable Future Active ETF (NAV)1 |
2.17% | 2.98% | 09/21/23 | |||||||||
Emerging Markets Sustainable Future Active ETF (market price) |
2.20% | 3.18% | ||||||||||
MSCI Emerging Markets Index2 |
7.93% | 7.61% |
1 |
The returns shown are based on net asset values calculated for shareholder transactions and may differ from the returns shown in the financial highlights, which reflect adjustments made to the net asset values in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. |
2 |
It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 39 for index definition. |
Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when sold, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. For the Fund’s most recent month-end performance visit matthewsasia.com.
TOP TEN HOLDINGS3 | ||||||||
Name | Sector | Country | % Net Assets | |||||
Shriram Finance, Ltd. | Financials | India | 6.8% | |||||
Bandhan Bank, Ltd. | Financials | India | 6.4% | |||||
JD Health International, Inc. | Consumer Staples | China | 5.4% | |||||
Full Truck Alliance Co., Ltd. ADR | Industrials | China | 5.1% | |||||
Meituan Class B | Consumer Discretionary | China | 4.4% | |||||
Legend Biotech Corp. ADR | Health Care | China | 4.0% | |||||
Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. | Information Technology | South Korea | 3.8% | |||||
Hong Kong Exchanges & Clearing, Ltd. |
Financials | Hong Kong | 3.7% | |||||
YDUQS Participacoes SA | Consumer Discretionary | Brazil | 3.7% | |||||
Micron Technology, Inc. | Information Technology | United States | 3.6% | |||||
% OF ASSETS IN TOP 10 | 47.0% |
COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)4,5 |
||||
China/Hong Kong |
41.1 | |||
India | 20.2 | |||
Taiwan | 9.5 | |||
South Korea | 7.9 | |||
Brazil | 7.7 | |||
United States | 3.6 | |||
Poland | 3.2 | |||
Saudi Arabia | 2.6 | |||
Romania | 1.3 | |||
Jordan | 1.1 | |||
Chile | 0.7 | |||
Estonia | 0.7 | |||
Vietnam | 0.1 | |||
Bangladesh | 0.1 | |||
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 0.1 |
SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)5 | ||||
Financials | 24.9 | |||
Information Technology | 22.7 | |||
Industrials | 16.2 | |||
Consumer Discretionary | 11.7 | |||
Health Care | 9.0 | |||
Consumer Staples | 7.1 | |||
Communication Services | 4.7 | |||
Real Estate | 2.1 | |||
Utilities | 1.5 | |||
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 0.1 |
MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)5 | ||||
Mega Cap (over $25B) | 22.3 | |||
Large Cap ($10B-$25B) | 15.7 | |||
Mid Cap ($3B-10B) | 40.6 | |||
Small Cap (under $3B) | 21.4 | |||
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 0.1 |
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 15 |
Matthews Emerging Markets Sustainable Future Active ETF
December 31, 2023
Schedule of Investmentsa
COMMON EQUITIES: 99.5%
Shares | Value | |||||||
CHINA/HONG KONG: 41.1% |
| |||||||
JD Health International, Inc.b,c,d |
153,950 | $770,879 | ||||||
Full Truck Alliance Co., Ltd. ADRc |
102,617 | 719,345 | ||||||
Meituan Class Bb,c,d |
59,400 | 623,017 | ||||||
Legend Biotech Corp. ADRc |
9,493 | 571,194 | ||||||
Hong Kong Exchanges & Clearing, Ltd. |
15,400 | 528,549 | ||||||
Airtac International Group |
11,000 | 362,001 | ||||||
Lam Research Corp. |
407 | 318,787 | ||||||
Zhihu, Inc. ADRc |
322,873 | 302,338 | ||||||
Medlive Technology Co., Ltd.b,d |
236,500 | 256,836 | ||||||
Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Ltd. A Shares |
9,900 | 226,986 | ||||||
Silergy Corp. |
11,000 | 179,209 | ||||||
Flat Glass Group Co., Ltd. H Shares |
102,000 | 172,165 | ||||||
Ginlong Technologies Co., Ltd. A Shares |
16,500 | 161,974 | ||||||
Innovent Biologics, Inc.b,c,d |
22,000 | 120,445 | ||||||
Hangzhou Tigermed Consulting Co., Ltd. A Shares |
11,000 | 84,918 | ||||||
Wuxi Biologics Cayman, Inc.b,c,d |
22,000 | 83,396 | ||||||
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co., Ltd. A Shares |
4,499 | 70,765 | ||||||
Centre Testing International Group Co., Ltd. A Shares |
35,200 | 70,477 | ||||||
Zhejiang HangKe Technology, Inc. Co. A Shares |
21,329 | 70,332 | ||||||
China Conch Venture Holdings, Ltd. |
82,500 | 68,463 | ||||||
Morimatsu International Holdings Co., Ltd.c,d |
66,000 | 46,488 | ||||||
WuXi XDC Cayman, Inc.c |
520 | 2,131 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total China/Hong Kong |
5,810,695 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
INDIA: 20.2% | ||||||||
Shriram Finance, Ltd. |
38,729 | 955,639 | ||||||
Bandhan Bank, Ltd.b,d |
312,794 | 907,404 | ||||||
Indus Towers, Ltd.c |
152,524 | 364,842 | ||||||
Phoenix Mills, Ltd. |
10,494 | 283,071 | ||||||
Mahindra & Mahindra, Ltd. |
10,901 | 226,551 | ||||||
UNO Minda, Ltd. |
10,230 | 84,537 | ||||||
Marico, Ltd. |
5,411 | 35,666 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total India |
2,857,710 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
TAIWAN: 9.5% | ||||||||
Andes Technology Corp. |
22,000 | 344,080 | ||||||
Elite Material Co., Ltd. |
22,000 | 273,831 | ||||||
M31 Technology Corp. |
6,000 | 207,230 | ||||||
Poya International Co., Ltd. |
11,000 | 197,846 | ||||||
Sporton International, Inc. |
22,000 | 172,757 | ||||||
Formosa Sumco Technology Corp. |
22,000 | 120,787 | ||||||
AP Memory Technology Corp. |
2,000 | 30,563 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Taiwan |
1,347,094 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
BRAZIL: 7.7% | ||||||||
YDUQS Participacoes SA |
114,400 | 528,007 | ||||||
B3 SA - Brasil Bolsa Balcao |
152,900 | 457,982 | ||||||
NU Holdings, Ltd. Class Ac |
12,760 | 106,291 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Brazil |
1,092,280 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
SOUTH KOREA: 7.5% | ||||||||
Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. |
1,462 | 535,805 | ||||||
Eugene Technology Co., Ltd. |
7,370 | 233,478 |
Shares | Value | |||||||
Solus Advanced Materials Co., Ltd. |
7,304 | $150,288 | ||||||
Ecopro BM Co., Ltd. |
594 | 132,830 | ||||||
LG Energy Solution, Ltd.c |
22 | 7,303 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total South Korea |
1,059,704 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
UNITED STATES: 3.6% | ||||||||
Micron Technology, Inc. |
6,015 | 513,320 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total United States |
513,320 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
POLAND: 3.2% | ||||||||
InPost SAc |
17,963 | 248,333 | ||||||
Jeronimo Martins SGPS SA |
8,074 | 205,493 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Poland |
453,826 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
SAUDI ARABIA: 2.6% | ||||||||
Saudi Tadawul Group Holding Co. |
7,623 | 373,222 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Saudi Arabia |
373,222 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
ROMANIA: 1.3% | ||||||||
Banca Transilvania SA |
34,716 | 187,008 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Romania |
187,008 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
JORDAN: 1.1% | ||||||||
Hikma Pharmaceuticals PLC |
6,721 | 153,280 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Jordan |
153,280 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
CHILE: 0.8% | ||||||||
Aguas Andinas SA Class A |
324,797 | 105,850 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Chile |
105,850 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
ESTONIA: 0.7% | ||||||||
Enefit Green AS |
25,443 | 99,944 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Estonia |
99,944 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
VIETNAM: 0.1% | ||||||||
Nam Long Investment Corp. |
12,600 | 19,034 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Vietnam |
19,034 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
BANGLADESH: 0.1% | ||||||||
BRAC Bank PLC |
17,844 | 5,447 | ||||||
GrameenPhone, Ltd. |
1,302 | 3,103 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Bangladesh |
8,550 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
TOTAL COMMON EQUITIES |
|
14,081,517 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
(Cost $13,460,189) |
||||||||
PREFERRED EQUITIES: 0.4% |
||||||||
SOUTH KOREA: 0.4% | ||||||||
Samsung SDI Co., Ltd., Pfd. |
341 | 65,134 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total South Korea |
65,134 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
TOTAL PREFERRED EQUITIES | 65,134 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
(Cost $61,975) |
16 | Matthews Emerging Markets Sustainable Future Active ETF |
Matthews Emerging Markets Sustainable Future Active ETF
December 31, 2023
Schedule of Investmentsa (continued)
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS: 0.2%
Shares | Value | |||||||
MONEY MARKET FUNDS: 0.2% | ||||||||
JPMorgan U.S. Government Money Market Fund, Capital Shares, 5.25%e |
26,961 | $26,961 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
(Cost $26,961) |
||||||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 100.1% | 14,173,612 | |||||||
(Cost $13,549,125) |
||||||||
LIABILITIES IN EXCESS OF CASH AND OTHER ASSETS: (0.1%) |
(19,013 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
NET ASSETS: 100.0% |
$14,154,599 | |||||||
|
|
a |
Certain securities were fair valued under the valuation policies approved by the Board of Trustees (Note 2-A). |
b |
Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The security may be resold in transactions exempt from registration normally to qualified institutional buyers. The security has been determined to be liquid in accordance with procedures adopted by the Funds’ Board of Trustees. At December 31, 2023, the aggregate value is $2,761,977, which is 19.51% of net assets. |
c |
Non-income producing security. |
d |
The securities may be resold to qualified foreign investors and foreign institutional buyers under Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933. |
e |
Rate shown is the current yield as of December 31, 2023. |
ADR |
American Depositary Receipt |
Pfd. |
Preferred |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 17 |
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS | ||
Michael J. Oh, CFA | ||
Lead Manager |
||
Inbok Song |
||
Co-Manager |
||
FUND FACTS | ||
Ticker | MINV | |
CUSIP |
577125826 | |
Inception Date |
07/13/22 | |
Gross Expense Ratio |
0.79% | |
NAV (as of 12/31/23) |
$23.56 | |
Market Price (as of 12/31/23) |
$23.41 | |
# of Positions |
49 | |
Net Assets |
$84.8 million | |
Portfolio Turnover |
277.86% | |
Weight Average Market Cap |
$188.3 billion | |
Benchmark | ||
MSCI AC Asia ex Japan Index |
OBJECTIVE
Long-term capital appreciation.
STRATEGY
Under normal circumstances, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in Asia ex Japan that Matthews believes are innovators in their products, services, processes, business models, management, use of technology, or approach to creating, expanding or servicing their markets. Asia ex Japan consists of all countries and markets in Asia excluding Japan, including developed, emerging, and frontier countries and markets in the Asia region.
Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF (unaudited)
FUND INSIGHTS
• | The top three contributors to absolute performance during the year included PDD Holdings, a Chinese consumer discretionary company, Alchip Technologies, a Taiwanese information technology company, and Samsung Electronics, a South Korean information technology company. |
• | The largest detractors to performance during the year included Meituan, a Chinese consumer discretionary company, Wuxi Biologics, a Chinese health care company, and Kuaishou Technology, a Chinese communication services company. |
• | The top three contributors to relative performance, on a country basis, were United States due to an off-benchmark allocation, Thailand due to underweight allocation and Malaysia due to zero allocation. |
• | The top three detractors to relative performance, on a country basis, were China/Hong Kong, India and South Korea due to stock selection. |
• | The top three contributors to relative performance, on a sector basis, were real estate due to stock selection, information technology due to overweight allocation and stock selection and utilities due to zero allocation. |
• | The top three detractors to relative performance, on a sector basis, were communication services and health care due to stock selection and consumer discretionary due to overweight allocation. |
PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
Average
Annual Total Returns |
|||||||||||||
3 Months | YTD | Since Inception |
Inception date |
|||||||||||||
Asia Innovators Active ETF (NAV)1 | 6.00% | -1.83% | -3.30% | 07/13/22 | ||||||||||||
Asia Innovators Active ETF (market price) | 5.89% | -2.66% | -3.72% | |||||||||||||
MSCI AC Asia ex Japan Index2 | 6.48% | 6.34% | 3.25% |
Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when sold, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. For the Fund’s most recent month-end performance visit matthewsasia.com.
GROWTH OF A HYPOTHETICAL $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION
Plotted Monthly. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gain distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.
1 |
The returns shown are based on net asset values calculated for shareholder transactions and may differ from the returns shown in the financial highlights, which reflect adjustments made to the net asset values in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. |
2 |
It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 39 for index definition. |
18 | Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF |
TOP TEN HOLDINGS3 | ||||||||
Name |
Sector |
Country |
% Net Assets |
|||||
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Information Technology | Taiwan | 9.0% | |||||
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Information Technology | South Korea | 7.5% | |||||
PDD Holdings, Inc. ADR | Consumer Discretionary | China | 7.1% | |||||
NVIDIA Corp. | Information Technology | United States | 3.5% | |||||
PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Persero Tbk | Financials | Indonesia | 3.5% | |||||
ICICI Bank, Ltd. | Financials | India | 3.4% | |||||
Axis Bank, Ltd. | Financials | India | 3.4% | |||||
SK Hynix, Inc. | Information Technology | South Korea | 3.2% | |||||
Reliance Industries, Ltd. | Energy | India | 3.1% | |||||
Zomato, Ltd. | Consumer Discretionary | India | 2.9% | |||||
% OF ASSETS IN TOP 10 | 46.7% |
3 |
Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts. |
COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)4,5 | ||||
China/Hong Kong |
32.5 | |||
India | 25.2 | |||
Taiwan | 14.9 | |||
South Korea | 13.9 | |||
United States | 5.0 | |||
Indonesia | 3.5 | |||
Hong Kong | 2.1 | |||
Netherlands | 1.9 | |||
Brazil | 1.1 | |||
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 2.1 |
SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)5 | ||||
Information Technology | 32.9 | |||
Consumer Discretionary | 25.3 | |||
Financials | 18.3 | |||
Industrials | 7.1 | |||
Communication Services | 5.8 | |||
Energy | 3.1 | |||
Health Care | 3.0 | |||
Consumer Staples | 1.2 | |||
Real Estate | 1.0 | |||
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 2.1 |
MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)5 | ||||
Mega Cap (over $25B) | 72.0 | |||
Large Cap ($10B-$25B) | 14.1 | |||
Mid Cap ($3B-10B) | 11.6 | |||
Small Cap (under $3B) | 0.2 | |||
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 2.1 |
4 |
Not all countries where the Fund may invest are included in the benchmark index. |
5 |
Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent, so the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding. Country allocations and percentage values may be derived from different data sources and may not be consistent with other Fund literature. |
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 19 |
Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF
December 31, 2023
Schedule of Investments
COMMON EQUITIES: 97.9%
Shares | Value | |||||||
CHINA/HONG KONG: 32.5% | ||||||||
PDD Holdings, Inc. ADRa |
41,360 | $6,051,382 | ||||||
Alibaba Group Holding, Ltd. |
246,900 | 2,390,410 | ||||||
AIA Group, Ltd. |
208,600 | 1,817,909 | ||||||
Tencent Holdings, Ltd. |
41,400 | 1,556,632 | ||||||
Trip.com Group, Ltd. ADRa |
35,977 | 1,295,532 | ||||||
WuXi AppTec Co., Ltd. A Shares |
126,500 | 1,292,607 | ||||||
Shenzhen Mindray Bio-Medical Electronics Co., Ltd. A Shares |
31,500 | 1,285,552 | ||||||
Meituan Class Ba,b,c |
120,900 | 1,268,060 | ||||||
Full Truck Alliance Co., Ltd. ADRa |
177,854 | 1,246,757 | ||||||
Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Ltd. A Shares |
49,000 | 1,123,464 | ||||||
Shenzhen Inovance Technology Co., Ltd. A Shares |
115,500 | 1,024,165 | ||||||
Kanzhun, Ltd. ADR |
60,394 | 1,003,144 | ||||||
BYD Co., Ltd. H Shares |
36,000 | 988,455 | ||||||
Zhejiang Shuanghuan Driveline Co., Ltd. A Shares |
240,600 | 879,197 | ||||||
KE Holdings, Inc. ADR |
53,970 | 874,854 | ||||||
MINISO Group Holding, Ltd. ADR |
41,795 | 852,618 | ||||||
DiDi Global, Inc.a |
206,083 | 814,028 | ||||||
New Oriental Education & Technology Group, Inc. ADRa |
9,597 | 703,268 | ||||||
Tencent Music Entertainment Group ADRa |
72,799 | 655,919 | ||||||
NAURA Technology Group Co., Ltd. A Shares |
12,600 | 434,787 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total China/Hong Kong |
27,558,740 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
INDIA: 25.2% | ||||||||
ICICI Bank, Ltd. |
244,205 | 2,924,693 | ||||||
Axis Bank, Ltd. |
216,860 | 2,872,660 | ||||||
Reliance Industries, Ltd. |
84,358 | 2,620,495 | ||||||
Zomato, Ltd.a |
1,657,568 | 2,464,030 | ||||||
HDFC Bank, Ltd. |
114,352 | 2,348,844 | ||||||
Mahindra & Mahindra, Ltd. |
84,426 | 1,754,594 | ||||||
Godrej Consumer Products, Ltd. |
76,845 | 1,044,624 | ||||||
Indian Hotels Co., Ltd. |
194,228 | 1,023,146 | ||||||
ABB India, Ltd. |
17,667 | 992,511 | ||||||
Titan Co., Ltd. |
19,463 | 859,657 | ||||||
Bajaj Finance, Ltd. |
9,407 | 828,374 | ||||||
Cummins India, Ltd. |
34,274 | 808,910 | ||||||
HDFC Life Insurance Co., Ltd.b,c |
103,338 | 803,097 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total India |
21,345,635 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
TAIWAN: 14.9% | ||||||||
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. |
396,000 | 7,651,488 | ||||||
Alchip Technologies, Ltd. |
17,000 | 1,814,079 | ||||||
Accton Technology Corp. |
54,000 | 920,220 | ||||||
Unimicron Technology Corp. |
146,000 | 837,262 | ||||||
Wiwynn Corp. |
14,000 | 832,505 | ||||||
Lotes Co., Ltd. |
12,000 | 418,371 | ||||||
M31 Technology Corp. |
5,000 | 172,692 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Taiwan |
12,646,617 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
SOUTH KOREA: 13.9% | ||||||||
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. |
104,392 | 6,362,895 | ||||||
SK Hynix, Inc. |
24,575 | 2,700,025 |
Shares | Value | |||||||
NAVER Corp. |
10,022 | $1,743,092 | ||||||
Kia Corp. |
12,447 | 966,457 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total South Korea |
11,772,469 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
UNITED STATES: 5.0% | ||||||||
NVIDIA Corp. |
5,986 | 2,964,387 | ||||||
Applied Materials, Inc. |
7,724 | 1,251,828 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total United States |
4,216,215 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
INDONESIA: 3.5% | ||||||||
PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Persero Tbk |
7,968,200 | 2,962,781 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Indonesia |
2,962,781 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
NETHERLANDS: 1.8% | ||||||||
ASML Holding NV |
2,091 | 1,582,720 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Netherlands |
1,582,720 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
BRAZIL: 1.1% | ||||||||
NU Holdings, Ltd. Class Aa |
111,730 | 930,711 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Brazil |
930,711 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
TOTAL COMMON EQUITIES | 83,015,888 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
(Cost $70,816,737) |
||||||||
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS: 0.7% |
||||||||
MONEY MARKET FUNDS: 0.7% | ||||||||
JPMorgan U.S. Government Money Market Fund, Capital Shares, 5.25%d |
579,144 | 579,144 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
(Cost $579,144) |
||||||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 98.6% |
|
83,595,032 | ||||||
(Cost $71,395,881) |
||||||||
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS, LESS LIABILITIES: 1.4% |
1,214,371 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
NET ASSETS: 100.0% |
|
$84,809,403 | ||||||
|
|
a |
Non-income producing security. |
b |
Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The security may be resold in transactions exempt from registration normally to qualified institutional buyers. The security has been determined to be liquid in accordance with procedures adopted by the Funds’ Board of Trustees. At December 31, 2023, the aggregate value is $2,071,157, which is 2.44% of net assets. |
c |
The securities may be resold to qualified foreign investors and foreign institutional buyers under Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933. |
d |
Rate shown is the current yield as of December 31, 2023. |
ADR |
American Depositary Receipt |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
20 | Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF |
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS | ||
Sean Taylor |
Inbok Song | |
Lead Manager |
Lead Manager | |
Winnie Chwang |
Andrew Mattock, CFA | |
Co-Manager |
Co-Manager | |
Peeyush Mittal, CFA | Jeremy Sutch, CFA | |
Co-Manager |
Co-Manager |
FUND FACTS |
||
Ticker | ASIA | |
CUSIP |
577130578 | |
Inception Date |
09/21/23 | |
Gross Expense Ratio |
0.79% | |
NAV (as of 12/31/23) |
$25.33 | |
Market Price (as of 12/31/23) |
$25.44 | |
# of Positions |
52 | |
Net Assets |
$79.8 million | |
Portfolio Turnover |
12.07% | |
Weight Average Market Cap |
$139.4 billion | |
Benchmark |
||
MSCI AC Asia ex Japan Index |
OBJECTIVE
Long-term capital appreciation.
STRATEGY
Under normal circumstances, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in Asia ex Japan, which consists of all countries and markets in Asia excluding Japan, but including all other developed, emerging and frontier countries and markets in the Asian region.
3 |
Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts. |
4 |
Not all countries where the Fund may invest are included in the benchmark index. |
5 |
Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent, so the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding. Country allocations and percentage values may be derived from different data sources and may not be consistent with other Fund literature. |
Matthews Pacific Tiger Active ETF (unaudited)
PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||
|
|
Actual Return, Not Annualized |
||||||||||
3 months | Since Inception |
Inception date |
||||||||||
Pacific Tiger Active ETF (NAV)1 | 1.85% | 1.44% | 09/21/23 | |||||||||
Pacific Tiger Active ETF (market price) | 2.21% | 1.88% | ||||||||||
MSCI AC Asia ex Japan Index2 | 6.48% | 6.39% |
1 |
The returns shown are based on net asset values calculated for shareholder transactions and may differ from the returns shown in the financial highlights, which reflect adjustments made to the net asset values in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. |
2 |
It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 39 for index definition. |
Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when sold, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. For the Fund’s most recent month-end performance visit matthewsasia.com.
TOP TEN HOLDINGS3 | ||||||||
Name | Country | Sector | % Net Assets | |||||
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. ADR | Taiwan | Information Technology | 8.8% | |||||
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | South Korea | Information Technology | 8.8% | |||||
Tencent Holding, Ltd. | China | Communication Services | 4.5% | |||||
Central Pattana Public Co., Ltd. | Thailand | Real Estate | 3.7% | |||||
ICICI Bank, Ltd. ADR | India | Financials | 3.1% | |||||
Titan Co., Ltd. | India | Consumer Discretionary | 3.1% | |||||
HDFC Bank, Ltd. ADR | India | Financials | 3.0% | |||||
Alibaba Group Holding, Ltd. ADR | China | Consumer Discretionary | 2.9% | |||||
PT Bank Central Asia Tbk | Indonesia | Financials | 2.8% | |||||
CITIC Securities Co., Ltd. H Shares | China | Financials | 2.5% | |||||
% OF ASSETS IN TOP 10 | 43.0% |
COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)4,5 | ||||
China/Hong Kong |
36.8 | |||
India | 19.8 | |||
Taiwan | 19.0 | |||
South Korea | 13.3 | |||
Thailand | 3.7 | |||
Indonesia | 2.8 | |||
Philippines | 2.0 | |||
Singapore | 1.5 | |||
Vietnam | 0.9 | |||
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 0.2 |
SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)5 | ||||
Information Technology | 28.3 | |||
Financials | 19.4 | |||
Consumer Discretionary | 12.1 | |||
Real Estate | 9.5 | |||
Communication Services | 9.2 | |||
Consumer Staples | 8.1 | |||
Industrials | 6.4 | |||
Materials | 3.3 | |||
Utilities | 1.9 | |||
Health Care | 1.7 | |||
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 0.2 |
MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)5 | ||||
Mega Cap (over $25B) | 62.6 | |||
Large Cap ($10B-$25B) | 19.5 | |||
Mid Cap ($3B-10B) | 17.6 | |||
Small Cap (under $3B) | 0.0 | |||
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 0.2 |
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 21 |
Matthews Pacific Tiger Active ETF
December 31, 2023
Schedule of Investmentsa
COMMON EQUITIES: 99.8%
Shares | Value | |||||||
CHINA/HONG KONG: 36.8% | ||||||||
Tencent Holdings, Ltd. |
94,500 | $3,553,182 | ||||||
Alibaba Group Holding, Ltd. ADR |
30,343 | 2,351,886 | ||||||
CITIC Securities Co., Ltd. H Shares |
976,500 | 1,993,380 | ||||||
AIA Group, Ltd. |
226,800 | 1,976,518 | ||||||
KE Holdings, Inc. ADR |
109,116 | 1,768,770 | ||||||
Shenzhen Inovance Technology Co., Ltd. A Shares |
195,300 | 1,731,770 | ||||||
Hong Kong Exchanges & Clearing, Ltd. |
50,400 | 1,729,796 | ||||||
Kweichow Moutai Co., Ltd. A Shares |
6,300 | 1,527,090 | ||||||
Yum China Holdings, Inc. |
35,073 | 1,488,147 | ||||||
Shenzhen Mindray Bio-Medical Electronics Co., Ltd. A Shares |
33,300 | 1,359,012 | ||||||
China Resources Mixc Lifestyle Services, Ltd.b,c |
365,400 | 1,303,237 | ||||||
China Resources Beer Holdings Co., Ltd. |
288,000 | 1,261,387 | ||||||
China Tourism Group Duty Free Corp., Ltd. A Shares |
81,900 | 962,589 | ||||||
Will Semiconductor Co., Ltd. Shanghai A Shares |
63,000 | 944,124 | ||||||
Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Ltd. A Shares |
37,800 | 866,673 | ||||||
Tencent Music Entertainment Group ADRd |
91,556 | 824,920 | ||||||
Kuaishou Technologyb,c,d |
119,700 | 811,689 | ||||||
Shandong Sinocera Functional Material Co., Ltd. A Shares |
239,400 | 777,312 | ||||||
StarPower Semiconductor, Ltd. A Shares |
25,200 | 640,564 | ||||||
Meituan Class Bb,c,d |
55,400 | 581,063 | ||||||
Kanzhun, Ltd. ADR |
32,940 | 547,133 | ||||||
ENN Energy Holdings, Ltd. |
50,400 | 371,132 | ||||||
WuXi XDC Cayman, Inc.d |
120 | 492 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total China/Hong Kong |
29,371,866 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
INDIA: 19.8% | ||||||||
ICICI Bank, Ltd. ADR |
103,572 | 2,469,157 | ||||||
Titan Co., Ltd. |
55,503 | 2,451,500 | ||||||
HDFC Bank, Ltd. ADR |
35,112 | 2,356,366 | ||||||
Pidilite Industries, Ltd. |
56,196 | 1,833,564 | ||||||
Tata Consultancy Services, Ltd. |
39,128 | 1,783,697 | ||||||
Ashok Leyland, Ltd. |
616,455 | 1,344,939 | ||||||
Tata Power Co., Ltd. |
285,516 | 1,139,645 | ||||||
Dabur India, Ltd. |
146,186 | 978,863 | ||||||
Tata Consumer Products, Ltd. |
63,664 | 831,474 | ||||||
Mahindra & Mahindra, Ltd. |
30,601 | 635,969 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total India |
15,825,174 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
TAIWAN: 19.0% | ||||||||
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. ADR |
67,479 | 7,017,816 | ||||||
Chailease Holding Co., Ltd. |
252,000 | 1,584,725 | ||||||
MediaTek, Inc. |
43,000 | 1,422,101 | ||||||
E Ink Holdings, Inc. |
181,000 | 1,161,825 | ||||||
Eclat Textile Co., Ltd. |
63,000 | 1,153,647 | ||||||
Accton Technology Corp. |
63,000 | 1,073,590 | ||||||
Uni-President Enterprises Corp. |
361,000 | 876,313 | ||||||
Delta Electronics, Inc. |
63,000 | 643,538 | ||||||
ASE Technology Holding Co., Ltd. |
58,000 | 255,128 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Taiwan |
15,188,683 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
SOUTH KOREA: 13.3% | ||||||||
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. |
115,026 | 7,011,057 | ||||||
NAVER Corp. |
9,111 | 1,584,645 |
Shares | Value | |||||||
Samsung Engineering Co., Ltd.d |
52,101 | $1,173,173 | ||||||
Orion Corp. |
9,180 | 827,547 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total South Korea |
10,596,422 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
THAILAND: 3.7% | ||||||||
Central Pattana Public Co., Ltd. |
1,436,400 | 2,921,888 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Thailand |
2,921,888 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
INDONESIA: 2.8% | ||||||||
PT Bank Central Asia Tbk |
3,604,200 | 2,200,395 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Indonesia |
2,200,395 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
PHILIPPINES: 2.0% | ||||||||
SM Prime Holdings, Inc. |
2,624,100 | 1,559,059 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Philippines |
1,559,059 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
SINGAPORE: 1.5% | ||||||||
DBS Group Holdings, Ltd. |
47,700 | 1,208,140 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Singapore |
1,208,140 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
VIETNAM: 0.9% | ||||||||
FPT Corp. |
151,900 | 601,664 | ||||||
Vietnam Dairy Products JSC |
53,100 | 147,950 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Vietnam |
749,614 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
TOTAL COMMON EQUITIES | 79,621,241 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
(Cost $76,623,537) |
||||||||
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS: 4.7% |
||||||||
MONEY MARKET FUNDS: 4.7% | ||||||||
JPMorgan U.S. Government Money Market Fund, Capital Shares, 5.25%e |
3,771,939 | 3,771,939 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
(Cost $3,771,939) |
||||||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 104.5% |
|
83,393,180 | ||||||
(Cost $80,395,476) |
||||||||
LIABILITIES IN EXCESS OF CASH AND OTHER ASSETS: (4.5%) |
(3,604,029 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
NET ASSETS: 100.0% |
|
$79,789,151 | ||||||
|
|
a |
Certain securities were fair valued under the valuation policies approved by the Board of Trustees (Note 2-A). |
b |
Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The security may be resold in transactions exempt from registration normally to qualified institutional buyers. The security has been determined to be liquid in accordance with procedures adopted by the Funds’ Board of Trustees. At December 31, 2023, the aggregate value is $2,695,989, which is 3.38% of net assets. |
c |
The securities may be resold to qualified foreign investors and foreign institutional buyers under Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933. |
d |
Non-income producing security. |
e |
Rate shown is the current yield as of December 31, 2023. |
ADR |
American Depositary Receipt |
JSC |
Joint Stock Co. |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
22 | Matthews Pacific Tiger Active ETF |
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS | ||
Andrew Mattock, CFA | ||
Lead Manager |
||
Winnie Chwang | Sherwood Zhang, CFA | |
Co-Manager |
Co-Manager | |
FUND FACTS | ||
Ticker |
MCH | |
CUSIP |
577125834 | |
Inception Date |
07/13/22 | |
Gross Expense Ratio |
0.79% | |
NAV (as of 12/31/23) |
$19.07 | |
Market Price (as of 12/31/23) |
$19.04 | |
# of Positions |
51 | |
Net Assets |
$21.7 million | |
Portfolio Turnover |
58.98% | |
Weight Average Market Cap |
$101 billion | |
Benchmark | ||
MSCI China Index | ||
MSCI China All Shares Index |
OBJECTIVE
Long-term capital appreciation.
STRATEGY
Under normal circumstances, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in China. China includes its administrative and other districts, such as Hong Kong.
Matthews China Active ETF (unaudited)
FUND INSIGHTS
• | The top three contributors to absolute performance during the year included PDD Holdings, a consumer discretionary company, Beijing Kingsoft Office Software, an information technology company, and Tencent Music Entertainment Group, a communication services company. |
• | The largest detractors to performance during the year included Meituan and JD.com, a consumer discretionary company and CIFI Holdings (Group), a real estate company. |
• | The top three contributors to relative performance, on a sector basis, were materials due to an underweight allocation, and information technology and consumer staples due to stock selection. |
• | The top three detractors to relative performance, on a sector basis, were real estate and consumer discretionary due to stock selection and communication services due to an underweight allocation. |
PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
Average
Annual Total Returns |
|||||||||||||
3 Months | 1 Year | Since Inception |
Inception date |
|||||||||||||
China Active ETF (NAV)1 | -5.23% | -19.35% | -15.89% | 07/13/22 | ||||||||||||
China Active ETF (market price) | -5.68% | -19.92% | -16.00% | |||||||||||||
MSCI China Index2 | -4.21% | -11.04% | -12.49% | |||||||||||||
MSCI China All Shares Index2 | -3.81% | -11.35% | -13.90% |
Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when sold, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. For the Fund’s most recent month-end performance visit matthewsasia.com.
GROWTH OF A HYPOTHETICAL $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION
Plotted Monthly. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gain distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.
1 |
The returns shown are based on net asset values calculated for shareholder transactions and may differ from the returns shown in the financial highlights, which reflect adjustments made to the net asset values in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. |
2 |
It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 39 for index definition. |
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 23 |
TOP TEN HOLDINGS3 | ||||||
Sector |
||||||
Tencent Holdings, Ltd. | Communication Services | 8.9% | ||||
Alibaba Group Holding, Ltd. | Consumer Discretionary | 7.8% | ||||
PDD Holdings, Inc. ADR | Consumer Discretionary | 7.2% | ||||
JD.com, Inc. Class A | Consumer Discretionary | 4.6% | ||||
CITIC Securities Co., Ltd. H Shares | Financials | 4.4% | ||||
China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. A Shares | Financials | 4.2% | ||||
KE Holdings, Inc. ADR | Real Estate | 4.0% | ||||
Meituan Class B | Consumer Discretionary | 3.7% | ||||
China International Capital Corp., Ltd. H Shares | Financials | 3.3% | ||||
China Construction Bank Corp. H Shares | Financials | 2.1% | ||||
% OF ASSETS IN TOP 10 | 50.1% |
3 |
Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts. |
COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)4,5 | ||||
China/Hong Kong | 99.4 | |||
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 0.6 |
SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)4 | ||||
Consumer Discretionary | 33.9 | |||
Financials | 18.9 | |||
Communication Services | 15.4 | |||
Consumer Staples | 6.7 | |||
Industrials | 6.5 | |||
Real Estate | 5.7 | |||
Information Technology | 5.3 | |||
Health Care | 4.2 | |||
Energy | 1.8 | |||
Utilities | 0.9 | |||
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 0.6 |
MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)5 | ||||
Mega Cap (over $25B) | 63.8 | |||
Large Cap ($10B-$25B) | 24.3 | |||
Mid Cap ($3B-10B) | 7.3 | |||
Small Cap (under $3B) | 3.9 | |||
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 0.6 |
4 |
Not all countries where the Fund may invest are included in the benchmark index. |
5 |
Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent, so the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding. Country allocations and percentage values may be derived from different data sources and may not be consistent with other Fund literature. |
24 | Matthews China Active ETF |
Matthews China Active ETF
December 31, 2023
Schedule of Investments
COMMON EQUITIES: 99.4%
Shares | Value | |||||||
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 34.0% | ||||||||
Broadline Retail: 19.7% |
||||||||
Alibaba Group Holding, Ltd. |
175,400 | $1,698,169 | ||||||
PDD Holdings, Inc. ADRa |
10,728 | 1,569,614 | ||||||
JD.com, Inc. Class A |
70,050 | 1,009,230 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
4,277,013 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure: 8.9% |
||||||||
Meituan Class Ba,b,c |
77,010 | 807,719 | ||||||
Galaxy Entertainment Group, Ltd. |
74,000 | 414,610 | ||||||
Yum China Holdings, Inc. |
6,253 | 265,315 | ||||||
Trip.com Group, Ltd. ADRa |
6,871 | 247,425 | ||||||
Luckin Coffee, Inc. ADRa |
7,418 | 202,363 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
1,937,432 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Household Durables: 3.1% |
||||||||
Midea Group Co., Ltd. A Shares |
47,400 | 363,658 | ||||||
Man Wah Holdings, Ltd. |
436,000 | 298,724 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
662,382 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Diversified Consumer Services: 0.8% |
||||||||
China Education Group Holdings, Ltd.c |
292,000 | 183,235 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Automobiles: 0.8% |
||||||||
Yadea Group Holdings, Ltd.b,c |
92,000 | 161,648 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Specialty Retail: 0.7% |
||||||||
China Tourism Group Duty Free Corp., Ltd. A Shares |
13,300 | 156,318 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Consumer Discretionary |
7,378,028 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
FINANCIALS: 18.9% | ||||||||
Capital Markets: 9.3% |
||||||||
CITIC Securities Co., Ltd. H Shares |
463,500 | 946,167 | ||||||
China International Capital Corp., Ltd. H Sharesb,c |
483,600 | 709,742 | ||||||
Hong Kong Exchanges & Clearing, Ltd. |
6,300 | 216,225 | ||||||
East Money Information Co., Ltd. A Shares |
80,040 | 157,818 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
2,029,952 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Banks: 6.3% |
||||||||
China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. A Shares |
233,500 | 912,278 | ||||||
China Construction Bank Corp. H Shares |
756,000 | 450,199 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
1,362,477 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Insurance: 3.3% |
||||||||
Ping An Insurance Group Co. of China, Ltd. H Shares |
87,000 | 393,857 | ||||||
PICC Property & Casualty Co., Ltd. H Shares |
266,000 | 316,125 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
709,982 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Financials |
4,102,411 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
COMMUNICATION SERVICES: 15.4% | ||||||||
Interactive Media & Services: 11.5% |
||||||||
Tencent Holdings, Ltd. |
51,400 | 1,932,630 | ||||||
Kuaishou Technologya,b,c |
50,400 | 341,764 | ||||||
Baidu, Inc. Class Aa |
15,300 | 227,485 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
2,501,879 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Entertainment: 2.0% |
||||||||
Tencent Music Entertainment Group ADRa |
47,295 | 426,128 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Shares | Value | |||||||
Media: 1.9% |
||||||||
Focus Media Information Technology Co., Ltd. A Shares |
478,911 | $425,065 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Communication Services |
3,353,072 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
CONSUMER STAPLES: 6.7% | ||||||||
Beverages: 4.3% |
|
|||||||
Wuliangye Yibin Co., Ltd. A Shares |
18,700 | 368,480 | ||||||
Tsingtao Brewery Co., Ltd. H Shares |
46,000 | 308,687 | ||||||
Shanxi Xinghuacun Fen Wine Factory Co., Ltd. A Shares |
8,100 | 262,466 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
939,633 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail: 1.3% |
||||||||
JD Health International, Inc.a,b,c |
54,600 | 273,400 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Food Products: 1.1% |
||||||||
Guangdong Haid Group Co., Ltd. A Shares |
38,600 | 243,452 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Consumer Staples |
1,456,485 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
INDUSTRIALS: 6.5% | ||||||||
Electrical Equipment: 3.3% |
|
|||||||
Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Ltd. A Shares |
16,300 | 373,724 | ||||||
Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd. A Shares |
29,100 | 357,957 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
731,681 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Machinery: 2.1% |
||||||||
Shenzhen Inovance Technology Co., Ltd. A Shares |
30,600 | 271,337 | ||||||
Estun Automation Co., Ltd. A Shares |
68,600 | 179,096 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
450,433 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Transportation Infrastructure: 1.1% |
||||||||
Shanghai International Airport Co., Ltd. A Sharesa |
51,252 | 235,941 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Industrials |
1,418,055 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
REAL ESTATE: 5.7% | ||||||||
Real Estate Management & Development: 5.7% |
|
|||||||
KE Holdings, Inc. ADR |
53,212 | 862,567 | ||||||
Country Garden Services Holdings Co., Ltd. |
224,000 | 193,634 | ||||||
CIFI Holdings Group Co., Ltd.a |
3,718,000 | 121,417 | ||||||
Times China Holdings, Ltd.a |
1,790,000 | 59,601 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Real Estate |
1,237,219 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: 5.3% | ||||||||
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components: 2.4% |
|
|||||||
Wingtech Technology Co., Ltd. A Sharesa |
46,800 | 278,081 | ||||||
SUPCON Technology Co., Ltd. A Shares |
36,470 | 232,272 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
510,353 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment: 1.5% |
|
|||||||
NAURA Technology Group Co., Ltd. A Shares |
5,887 | 203,142 | ||||||
Zhejiang Jingsheng Mechanical & Electrical Co., Ltd. A Shares |
21,503 | 133,145 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
336,287 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 25 |
Matthews China Active ETF
December 31, 2023
Schedule of Investments (continued)
COMMON EQUITIES (continued)
Shares | Value | |||||||
Software: 1.4% |
||||||||
Shanghai Baosight Software Co., Ltd. A Shares |
44,256 | $303,302 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Information Technology |
1,149,942 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
HEALTH CARE: 4.2% | ||||||||
Health Care Equipment & Supplies: 1.9% |
||||||||
Shenzhen Mindray Bio-Medical Electronics Co., Ltd. A Shares |
10,000 | 408,112 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Life Sciences Tools & Services: 1.4% |
||||||||
Wuxi Biologics Cayman, Inc.a,b,c |
80,500 | 305,153 | ||||||
WuXi XDC Cayman, Inc.a |
153 | 627 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
305,780 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Health Care Providers & Services: 0.9% |
||||||||
Sinopharm Group Co., Ltd. H Shares |
78,000 | 204,276 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Health Care |
918,168 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
ENERGY: 1.8% | ||||||||
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels: 1.8% |
||||||||
PetroChina Co., Ltd. H Shares |
602,000 | 397,810 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Energy |
397,810 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
UTILITIES: 0.9% | ||||||||
Gas Utilities: 0.9% |
||||||||
ENN Energy Holdings, Ltd. |
27,400 | 201,766 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Utilities |
201,766 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
TOTAL COMMON EQUITIES | 21,612,956 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
(Cost $28,176,536) |
||||||||
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS: 0.5% |
||||||||
MONEY MARKET FUNDS: 0.5% | ||||||||
JPMorgan U.S. Government Money Market Fund, Capital Shares, 5.25%d |
106,564 | 106,564 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
(Cost $106,564) |
||||||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 99.9% | 21,719,520 | |||||||
(Cost $28,283,100) |
||||||||
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS, LESS LIABILITIES: 0.1% |
17,680 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
NET ASSETS: 100.0% |
$21,737,200 | |||||||
|
|
a |
Non-income producing security. |
b |
Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The security may be resold in transactions exempt from registration normally to qualified institutional buyers. The security has been determined to be liquid in accordance with procedures adopted by the Funds’ Board of Trustees. At December 31, 2023, the aggregate value is $2,599,426, which is 11.96% of net assets. |
c |
The securities may be resold to qualified foreign investors and foreign institutional buyers under Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933. |
d |
Rate shown is the current yield as of December 31, 2023. |
ADR |
American Depositary Receipt |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
26 | Matthews China Active ETF |
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS | ||
Peeyush Mittal, CFA |
||
Lead Manager |
||
Swagato Ghosh |
||
Co-Manager |
||
FUND FACTS | ||
Ticker | INDE | |
CUSIP |
577130610 | |
Inception Date |
09/21/23 | |
Gross Expense Ratio |
0.79% | |
NAV (as of 12/31/23) |
$27.00 | |
Market Price (as of 12/31/23) |
$27.03 | |
# of Positions |
60 | |
Net Assets |
$5.9 million | |
Portfolio Turnover |
14.97% | |
Weight Average Market Cap |
$44.1 billion | |
Benchmark | ||
S&P Bombay Stock Exchange 100 Index MSCI India Index |
OBJECTIVE
Long-term capital appreciation.
STRATEGY
Under normal circumstances, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in publicly traded common stocks, preferred stocks and convertible securities of companies located in India.
4 |
Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts. |
5 |
Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent, so the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding. Country allocations and percentage values may be derived from different data sources and may not be consistent with other Fund literature. |
Matthews India Active ETF (unaudited)
PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||
|
|
Actual Return, Not Annualized |
||||||||||
3 months | Since Inception |
Inception date |
||||||||||
India Active ETF (NAV)1 | 8.48% | 8.00% | 09/21/23 | |||||||||
India Active ETF (market price) | 9.34% | 8.12% | ||||||||||
S&P Bombay Stock Exchange 100 Index2 | 11.38% | 10.89% | ||||||||||
MSCI India Index3 | 11.98% | 11.59% |
1 |
The returns shown are based on net asset values calculated for shareholder transactions and may differ from the returns shown in the financial highlights, which reflect adjustments made to the net asset values in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. |
2 |
It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from S&P BSE 100 Index and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 39 for index definition. |
3 |
It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 39 for index definition. |
Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when sold, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. For the Fund’s most recent month-end performance visit matthewsasia.com.
TOP TEN HOLDINGS4 | ||||||
Name | Sector | % Net Assets | ||||
HDFC Bank, Ltd. | Financials | 6.1% | ||||
ICICI Bank, Ltd. | Financials | 5.2% | ||||
Reliance Industries, Ltd. | Energy | 4.7% | ||||
Shriram Finance, Ltd. | Financials | 4.5% | ||||
Neuland Laboratories, Ltd. | Health Care | 4.2% | ||||
Infosys, Ltd. | Information Technology | 4.0% | ||||
IndusInd Bank, Ltd. | Financials | 3.3% | ||||
Axis Bank, Ltd. | Financials | 3.2% | ||||
Tata Consultancy Services, Ltd. | Information Technology | 3.2% | ||||
Titan Co., Ltd. | Consumer Discretionary | 2.3% | ||||
% OF ASSETS IN TOP 10 | 40.7% |
COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)5 | ||||
India | 100.7 | |||
Liabilities in Excess of Cash and Other Assets | -0.7 |
SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)5 | ||||
Financials | 33.4 | |||
Information Technology | 15.4 | |||
Consumer Discretionary | 12.0 | |||
Industrials | 11.2 | |||
Health Care | 10.6 | |||
Consumer Staples | 9.1 | |||
Energy | 4.7 | |||
Materials | 4.1 | |||
Communication Services | 0.2 | |||
Liabilities in Excess of Cash and Other Assets | -0.7 |
MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)5 | ||||
Mega Cap (over $25B) | 41.5 | |||
Large Cap ($10B-$25B) | 15.4 | |||
Mid Cap ($3B-10B) | 24.3 | |||
Small Cap (under $3B) | 19.6 | |||
Liabilities in Excess of Cash and Other Assets | -0.7 |
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 27 |
Matthews India Active ETF
December 31, 2023
Schedule of Investments
COMMON EQUITIES: 100.7%
Shares | Value | |||||||
FINANCIALS: 33.4% | ||||||||
Banks: 22.5% |
||||||||
HDFC Bank, Ltd. |
17,527 | $360,013 | ||||||
ICICI Bank, Ltd. |
25,868 | 309,805 | ||||||
IndusInd Bank, Ltd. |
10,054 | 193,187 | ||||||
Axis Bank, Ltd. |
14,562 | 192,897 | ||||||
Kotak Mahindra Bank, Ltd. |
5,197 | 119,168 | ||||||
Federal Bank, Ltd. |
62,610 | 117,487 | ||||||
Bandhan Bank, Ltd.a,b |
15,343 | 44,510 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
1,337,067 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Consumer Finance: 9.4% |
||||||||
Shriram Finance, Ltd. |
10,818 | 266,934 | ||||||
Bajaj Finance, Ltd. |
1,333 | 117,383 | ||||||
Cholamandalam Investment and Finance Co., Ltd. |
6,407 | 96,998 | ||||||
Mahindra & Mahindra Financial Services, Ltd. |
22,033 | 73,264 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
554,579 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Insurance: 1.5% |
||||||||
PB Fintech, Ltd.c |
6,546 | 62,511 | ||||||
HDFC Life Insurance Co., Ltd.a,b |
3,465 | 26,928 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
89,439 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Financials |
1,981,085 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: 15.4% | ||||||||
IT Services: 12.5% |
||||||||
Infosys, Ltd. |
12,722 | 235,884 | ||||||
Tata Consultancy Services, Ltd. |
4,198 | 191,371 | ||||||
LTIMindtree, Ltd.a,b |
1,176 | 88,962 | ||||||
Persistent Systems, Ltd. |
999 | 88,711 | ||||||
Coforge, Ltd. |
977 | 73,667 | ||||||
HCL Technologies, Ltd. |
3,655 | 64,395 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
742,990 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Software: 1.9% |
||||||||
Newgen Software Technologies, Ltd. |
6,037 | 113,338 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components: 1.0% |
|
|||||||
Kaynes Technology India, Ltd.c |
987 | 30,964 | ||||||
Syrma SGS Technology, Ltd. |
3,692 | 29,771 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
60,735 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Information Technology |
917,063 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 12.0% | ||||||||
Automobiles: 5.0% |
||||||||
Bajaj Auto, Ltd. |
1,364 | 111,417 | ||||||
TVS Motor Co., Ltd. |
4,499 | 109,526 | ||||||
Maruti Suzuki India, Ltd. |
599 | 74,160 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
295,103 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Automobile Components: 2.5% |
||||||||
Sona Blw Precision Forgings, Ltd.a,b |
8,536 | 66,112 | ||||||
Divgi Torqtransfer Systems, Ltd. |
3,229 | 38,057 | ||||||
Alicon Castalloy, Ltd. |
2,809 | 29,324 | ||||||
Dynamatic Technologies, Ltd. |
239 | 14,684 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
148,177 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Shares | Value | |||||||
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods: 2.3% |
||||||||
Titan Co., Ltd. |
3,145 | $138,911 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure: 1.5% |
||||||||
Restaurant Brands Asia, Ltd.c |
44,264 | 59,470 | ||||||
Lemon Tree Hotels, Ltd.a,b,c |
20,668 | 29,767 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
89,237 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Specialty Retail: 0.7% |
||||||||
Shankara Building Products, Ltd. |
4,921 | 42,206 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Consumer Discretionary |
713,634 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
INDUSTRIALS: 11.2% | ||||||||
Machinery: 4.7% |
||||||||
Cummins India, Ltd. |
5,020 | 118,479 | ||||||
Thermax, Ltd. |
2,664 | 98,651 | ||||||
Ashok Leyland, Ltd. |
28,114 | 61,337 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
278,467 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Electrical Equipment: 2.1% |
||||||||
Bharat Heavy Electricals, Ltd. |
53,628 | 124,735 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Construction & Engineering: 1.7% |
||||||||
Sterling and Wilson Renewable Energy, Ltd.b,c |
10,921 | 56,742 | ||||||
Voltas, Ltd. |
3,807 | 44,759 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
101,501 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Transportation Infrastructure: 1.5% |
||||||||
Gujarat Pipavav Port, Ltd. |
48,037 | 88,352 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Professional Services: 1.2% |
||||||||
Latent View Analytics, Ltd.c |
13,340 | 72,949 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Industrials |
666,004 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
HEALTH CARE: 10.6% | ||||||||
Pharmaceuticals: 5.5% |
||||||||
Neuland Laboratories, Ltd. |
3,960 | 251,809 | ||||||
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd. |
4,968 | 75,191 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
327,000 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Life Sciences Tools & Services: 2.0% |
||||||||
Syngene International, Ltd.a,b |
7,080 | 59,681 | ||||||
Divi’s Laboratories, Ltd. |
1,210 | 56,766 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
116,447 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Health Care Equipment & Supplies: 1.9% |
||||||||
Poly Medicure, Ltd. |
6,333 | 113,389 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Health Care Providers & Services: 1.2% |
||||||||
Metropolis Healthcare, Ltd.a,b |
3,506 | 70,705 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Health Care |
627,541 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
CONSUMER STAPLES: 9.1% | ||||||||
Food Products: 4.8% |
||||||||
Britannia Industries, Ltd. |
1,992 | 127,794 | ||||||
Nestle India, Ltd. |
396 | 126,491 | ||||||
Tata Consumer Products, Ltd. |
2,434 | 31,789 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
286,074 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Personal Care Products: 4.3% |
||||||||
Hindustan Unilever, Ltd. |
3,794 | 121,458 | ||||||
Godrej Consumer Products, Ltd. |
5,236 | 71,178 |
28 | Matthews India Active ETF |
Matthews India Active ETF
December 31, 2023
Schedule of Investments (continued)
COMMON EQUITIES (continued)
Shares | Value | |||||||
Honasa Consumer, Ltd.c |
9,100 | $48,204 | ||||||
Bajaj Consumer Care, Ltd. |
5,848 | 15,433 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
256,273 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Consumer Staples |
542,347 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
ENERGY: 4.7% | ||||||||
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels: 4.7% |
||||||||
Reliance Industries, Ltd. |
8,921 | 277,122 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Energy |
277,122 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
MATERIALS: 4.1% | ||||||||
Chemicals: 2.2% |
||||||||
PI Industries, Ltd. |
1,584 | 66,926 | ||||||
Asian Paints, Ltd. |
1,506 | 61,577 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
128,503 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Metals & Mining: 1.2% |
||||||||
APL Apollo Tubes, Ltd. |
3,944 | 72,838 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Construction Materials: 0.7% |
||||||||
Ramco Cements, Ltd. |
3,467 | 42,512 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Materials |
243,853 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
COMMUNICATION SERVICES: 0.2% | ||||||||
Diversified Telecommunication Services: 0.2% |
||||||||
HFCL, Ltd. |
14,286 | 14,447 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Communication Services |
14,447 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 100.7% | 5,983,096 | |||||||
(Cost $5,499,236) |
||||||||
LIABILITIES IN EXCESS OF CASH AND OTHER ASSETS: (0.7%) |
(43,183 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
NET ASSETS: 100.0% |
$5,939,913 | |||||||
|
|
a |
Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The security may be resold in transactions exempt from registration normally to qualified institutional buyers. The security has been determined to be liquid in accordance with procedures adopted by the Funds’ Board of Trustees. At December 31, 2023, the aggregate value is $386,665, which is 6.51% of net assets. |
b |
The securities may be resold to qualified foreign investors and foreign institutional buyers under Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933. |
c |
Non-income producing security. |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 29 |
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS |
||
Shuntaro Takeuchi |
Donghoon Han | |
Lead Manager |
Lead Manager | |
FUND FACTS |
||
Ticker | JPAN | |
CUSIP |
577130594 | |
Inception Date |
09/21/23 | |
Gross Expense Ratio |
0.79% | |
NAV (as of 12/31/23) |
$26.31 | |
Market Price (as of 12/31/23) |
$26.29 | |
# of Positions |
42 | |
Net Assets |
$1.1 million | |
Portfolio Turnover |
45.53% | |
Weight Average Market Cap |
$51.0 billion | |
Benchmark |
||
MSCI Japan Index |
OBJECTIVE
Long-term capital appreciation.
STRATEGY
Under normal circumstances, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in Japan.
4 |
Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts. |
5 |
Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent, so the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding. Country allocations and percentage values may be derived from different data sources and may not be consistent with other Fund literature. |
Matthews Japan Active ETF (unaudited)
PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||
|
|
Actual Return, Not Annualized |
||||||||||
3 months | Since Inception |
Inception date |
||||||||||
Japan Active ETF (NAV)1 | 8.48% | 5.79% | 09/21/23 | |||||||||
Japan Active ETF (market price) | 8.31% | 5.71% | ||||||||||
MSCI Japan index2 | 8.22% | 5.01% |
1 |
The returns shown are based on net asset values calculated for shareholder transactions and may differ from the returns shown in the financial highlights, which reflect adjustments made to the net asset values in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. |
2 |
It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 39 for index definition. |
Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when sold, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. For the Fund’s most recent month-end performance visit matthewsasia.com.
TOP TEN HOLDINGS3 | ||||||
Sector | ||||||
Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | Materials | 5.6% | ||||
Sony Group Corp. | Consumer Discretionary | 4.5% | ||||
Keyence Corp. | Information Technology | 4.2% | ||||
Tokio Marine Holdings, Inc. | Financials | 4.0% | ||||
Renesas Electronics Corp. | Information Technology | 3.4% | ||||
Hitachi, Ltd. | Industrials | 3.4% | ||||
Tokyo Electron, Ltd. | Information Technology | 3.4% | ||||
Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | Consumer Staples | 2.9% | ||||
FUJIFILM Holdings Corp. | Information Technology | 2.9% | ||||
NEC Corp. | Information Technology | 2.8% | ||||
% OF ASSETS IN TOP 10 | 37.2% |
COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)4,5 | ||||
Japan | 93.9 | |||
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 6.1 |
SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)5 | ||||
Information Technology | 21.1 | |||
Consumer Discretionary | 20.3 | |||
Industrials | 19.1 | |||
Financials | 10.6 | |||
Materials | 6.1 | |||
Health Care | 5.1 | |||
Consumer Staples | 4.9 | |||
Communication Services | 4.1 | |||
Real Estate | 2.6 | |||
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 6.1 |
MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)5 | ||||
Mega Cap (over $25B) | 50.5 | |||
Large Cap ($10B-$25B) | 26.2 | |||
Mid Cap ($3B-10B) | 14.4 | |||
Small Cap (under $3B) | 2.7 | |||
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 6.1 |
30 | Matthews Japan Active ETF |
Matthews Japan Active ETF
December 31, 2023
Schedule of Investments
COMMON EQUITIES: 93.9%
Shares | Value | |||||||
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: 21.1% | ||||||||
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment: 9.2% |
|
|||||||
Renesas Electronics Corp.a |
2,000 | $36,161 | ||||||
Tokyo Electron, Ltd. |
200 | 35,828 | ||||||
Disco Corp. |
100 | 24,812 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
96,801 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
IT Services: 4.4% |
||||||||
NEC Corp. |
500 | 29,614 | ||||||
OBIC Co., Ltd. |
100 | 17,233 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
46,847 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components: 4.2% |
|
|||||||
Keyence Corp. |
100 | 44,063 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals: 2.9% |
||||||||
FUJIFILM Holdings Corp. |
500 | 30,050 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Software: 0.4% |
||||||||
Appier Group, Inc.a |
300 | 3,937 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Information Technology |
221,698 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 20.3% | ||||||||
Household Durables: 4.5% |
||||||||
Sony Group Corp. |
500 | 47,560 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Automobiles: 4.4% |
||||||||
Suzuki Motor Corp. |
600 | 25,676 | ||||||
Toyota Motor Corp. |
1,100 | 20,212 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
45,888 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Broadline Retail: 4.3% |
||||||||
Pan Pacific International Holdings Corp. |
1,000 | 23,862 | ||||||
Isetan Mitsukoshi Holdings, Ltd. |
2,000 | 21,762 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
45,624 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Specialty Retail: 4.3% |
||||||||
Fast Retailing Co., Ltd. |
100 | 24,819 | ||||||
ZOZO, Inc. |
900 | 20,269 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
45,088 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure: 1.6% |
||||||||
Kyoritsu Maintenance Co., Ltd. |
400 | 16,995 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods: 1.2% |
||||||||
Asics Corp. |
400 | 12,535 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Consumer Discretionary |
213,690 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
INDUSTRIALS: 19.1% | ||||||||
Trading Companies & Distributors: 5.4% |
||||||||
Mitsubishi Corp. |
1,500 | 23,977 | ||||||
ITOCHU Corp. |
500 | 20,453 | ||||||
Toyota Tsusho Corp. |
200 | 11,786 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
56,216 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Industrial Conglomerates: 5.0% |
||||||||
Hitachi, Ltd. |
500 | 36,069 | ||||||
Hikari Tsushin, Inc. |
100 | 16,584 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
52,653 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Shares | Value | |||||||
Professional Services: 2.8% |
||||||||
Recruit Holdings Co., Ltd. |
700 | $29,608 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Electrical Equipment: 2.7% |
||||||||
Mitsubishi Electric Corp. |
2,000 | 28,358 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Construction & Engineering: 1.9% |
||||||||
Kajima Corp. |
1,200 | 20,058 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Commercial Services & Supplies: 1.3% |
||||||||
TOPPAN Holdings, Inc. |
500 | 13,956 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Industrials |
200,849 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
FINANCIALS: 10.6% | ||||||||
Insurance: 4.0% |
||||||||
Tokio Marine Holdings, Inc. |
1,700 | 42,554 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Financial Services: 2.5% |
||||||||
ORIX Corp. |
1,400 | 26,376 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Banks: 2.5% |
||||||||
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. |
3,000 | 25,780 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Consumer Finance: 1.6% |
||||||||
Credit Saison Co., Ltd. |
900 | 16,595 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Financials |
111,305 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
MATERIALS: 6.1% | ||||||||
Chemicals: 6.1% |
||||||||
Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. |
1,400 | 58,759 | ||||||
Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. |
200 | 5,933 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Materials |
64,692 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
HEALTH CARE: 5.1% | ||||||||
Pharmaceuticals: 2.9% |
||||||||
Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd. |
500 | 13,733 | ||||||
Astellas Pharma, Inc. |
800 | 9,567 | ||||||
Sawai Group Holdings Co., Ltd. |
200 | 7,390 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
30,690 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Health Care Equipment & Supplies: 2.2% |
||||||||
Terumo Corp. |
700 | 22,949 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Health Care |
53,639 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
CONSUMER STAPLES: 4.9% | ||||||||
Food Products: 4.9% |
||||||||
Ajinomoto Co., Inc. |
800 | 30,870 | ||||||
Nissin Foods Holdings Co., Ltd. |
600 | 20,943 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Consumer Staples |
51,813 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
COMMUNICATION SERVICES: 4.1% | ||||||||
Wireless Telecommunication Services: 1.8% |
||||||||
KDDI Corp. |
600 | 19,092 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Entertainment: 1.5% |
||||||||
Capcom Co., Ltd. |
500 | 16,158 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Diversified Telecommunication Services: 0.8% |
||||||||
Internet Initiative Japan, Inc. |
400 | 8,183 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Communication Services |
43,433 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 31 |
Matthews Japan Active ETF
December 31, 2023
Schedule of Investments (continued)
COMMON EQUITIES (continued)
Shares | Value | |||||||
REAL ESTATE: 2.6% | ||||||||
Real Estate Management & Development: 2.6% |
||||||||
Mitsui Fudosan Co., Ltd. |
1,100 | $26,981 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Real Estate |
26,981 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
TOTAL COMMON EQUITIES | 988,100 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
(Cost $911,198) |
||||||||
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS: 6.1% |
||||||||
MONEY MARKET FUNDS: 6.1% | ||||||||
JPMorgan U.S. Government Money Market Fund, Capital Shares, 5.25%b |
64,395 | 64,395 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
(Cost $64,395) |
||||||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 100.0% | 1,052,495 | |||||||
(Cost $975,593) |
||||||||
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS, LESS LIABILITIES: 0.0% |
26 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
NET ASSETS: 100.0% |
$1,052,521 | |||||||
|
|
a |
Non-income producing security. |
b |
Rate shown is the current yield as of December 31, 2023. |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
32 | Matthews Japan Active ETF |
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS |
||
Michael J. Oh |
Elli Lee | |
Lead Manager |
Lead Manager | |
Sojung Park |
||
Co-Manager |
||
FUND FACTS | ||
Ticker | MKOR | |
CUSIP |
577125784 | |
Inception Date |
10/29/10 | |
Gross Expense Ratio |
0.88%* | |
NAV (as of 12/31/23) |
$26.31 | |
Market Price (as of 12/31/23) |
$25.90 | |
# of Positions |
35 | |
Net Assets |
$67.2 million | |
Portfolio Turnover |
31.75% | |
Weight Average Market Cap |
$93.2 billion | |
Benchmark |
||
Korea Composite Stock Price Index MSCI Korea Index |
OBJECTIVE
Long-term capital appreciation.
STRATEGY
Under normal circumstances, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in South Korea.
* |
The ongoing gross expense ratio for the Fund is expected to be 0.79% (see Note 4). |
Matthews Korea Active ETF (unaudited)
FUND INSIGHTS
• | The top three contributors to absolute performance during the year included information technology companies SK Hynix, Samsung Electronics and HPSP. |
• | The largest detractors to performance during the year included BGF Retail, a consumer staples company, Samsung SDI, an information technology company, and Pan Ocean, an industrials company. |
• | The top three contributors to relative performance, on a sector basis, were communication services and consumer discretionary due to stock selection and utilities due to zero allocation. |
• | The top three detractors to relative performance, on a sector basis were consumer staples due to an overweight allocation, industrials and energy due to stock selection. |
PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
Average Annual Total Returns | |||||||||||||||||||||
3 months | 1 Year | 5 Years | 10 Years | Since Inception |
Inception date |
|||||||||||||||||||
Korea Active ETF (NAV)1 | 10.92% | 15.41% | 4.71% | 4.27% | 5.84% | 10/29/10 | ||||||||||||||||||
Korea Active ETF (market price) | 10.03% | 13.62% | 4.38% | 4.11% | 5.72% | |||||||||||||||||||
Korea Composite Stock Price Index2 | 13.57% | 17.24% | 4.31% | 2.61% | 3.37% | |||||||||||||||||||
MSCI Korea Index3 | 15.42% | 23.59% | 5.84% | 3.62% | 4.44% |
Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when sold, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. For the Fund’s most recent month-end performance visit matthewsasia.com.
GROWTH OF A HYPOTHETICAL $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION
Plotted Monthly. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gain distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.
1 |
The returns shown are based on net asset values calculated for shareholder transactions and may differ from the returns shown in the financial highlights, which reflect adjustments made to the net asset values in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. |
2 |
Korea Composite Stock Price Index performance data may be readjusted periodically by the Korea Exchange due to certain factors, including the declaration of dividends. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Korea Composite Stock Price Index and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 39 for index definition. |
3 |
It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 39 for index definition. |
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 33 |
TOP TEN HOLDINGS4 | ||||||
Name | Sector | % Net Assets | ||||
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Pfd. | Information Technology | 13.1% | ||||
SK Hynix, Inc. | Information Technology | 6.3% | ||||
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Information Technology | 5.0% | ||||
Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. | Information Technology | 3.9% | ||||
NAVER Corp. | Communication Services | 3.6% | ||||
BGF Retail Co., Ltd. | Consumer Staples | 3.5% | ||||
S-Oil Corp. | Energy | 3.3% | ||||
KT&G Corp. | Consumer Staples | 3.1% | ||||
Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd. | Consumer Discretionary5 | 2.9% | ||||
Samsung Fire & Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. | Financials | 2.9% | ||||
% OF ASSETS IN TOP 10 | 47.6% |
4 |
Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts. |
COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)5 |
||||
South Korea | 93.6 | |||
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 6.4 |
SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)5 | ||||
Information Technology | 38.0 | |||
Consumer Discretionary | 10.8 | |||
Consumer Staples | 9.4 | |||
Communication Services | 8.6 | |||
Financials | 7.3 | |||
Health Care | 6.2 | |||
Industrials | 5.6 | |||
Materials | 4.4 | |||
Energy | 3.3 | |||
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 6.4 |
MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)5 | ||||
Mega Cap (over $25B) | 43.9 | |||
Large Cap ($10B-$25B) | 9.4 | |||
Mid Cap ($3B-10B) | 20.5 | |||
Small Cap (under $3B) | 19.9 | |||
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 6.4 |
5 |
Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent, so the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding. Country allocations and percentage values may be derived from different data sources and may not be consistent with other Fund literature. |
34 | Matthews Korea Active ETF |
Matthews Korea Active ETF
December 31, 2023
Schedule of Investments
COMMON EQUITIES: 80.5%
Shares | Value | |||||||
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: 24.9% | ||||||||
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment: 12.6% |
|
|||||||
SK Hynix, Inc. |
38,406 | $4,219,620 | ||||||
KoMiCo., Ltd. |
28,645 | 1,434,586 | ||||||
Eugene Technology Co., Ltd. |
44,956 | 1,424,183 | ||||||
LEENO Industrial, Inc. |
5,605 | 881,289 | ||||||
HPSP Co., Ltd. |
14,089 | 479,698 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
8,439,376 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components: 7.3% |
|
|||||||
Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. |
7,213 | 2,643,479 | ||||||
Park Systems Corp. |
11,177 | 1,505,714 | ||||||
Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. |
6,275 | 746,432 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
4,895,625 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals: 5.0% |
|
|||||||
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. |
55,089 | 3,357,781 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Information Technology |
16,692,782 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 10.8% | ||||||||
Automobiles: 5.5% |
||||||||
Kia Corp. |
24,670 | 1,915,521 | ||||||
Hyundai Motor Co. |
11,179 | 1,766,385 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
3,681,906 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Automobile Components: 3.4% |
||||||||
Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd. |
10,674 | 1,964,235 | ||||||
HL Mando Co., Ltd. |
11,319 | 345,836 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
2,310,071 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Broadline Retail: 1.9% |
||||||||
Coupang, Inc.a |
79,798 | 1,291,930 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Consumer Discretionary |
7,283,907 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
CONSUMER STAPLES: 9.4% | ||||||||
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail: 3.5% |
||||||||
BGF Retail Co., Ltd. |
22,789 | 2,323,314 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Tobacco: 3.1% |
||||||||
KT&G Corp. |
31,283 | 2,110,795 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Food Products: 2.8% |
||||||||
Orion Corp. |
21,030 | 1,895,786 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Consumer Staples |
6,329,895 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
COMMUNICATION SERVICES: 8.6% | ||||||||
Interactive Media & Services: 4.9% |
||||||||
NAVER Corp. |
13,819 | 2,403,491 | ||||||
Kakao Corp. |
21,539 | 908,120 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
3,311,611 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Wireless Telecommunication Services: 2.0% |
||||||||
SK Telecom Co., Ltd. |
33,655 | 1,309,197 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Diversified Telecommunication Services: 1.7% |
||||||||
KINX, Inc. |
14,964 | 1,158,406 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Communication Services |
5,779,214 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
FINANCIALS: 7.3% | ||||||||
Insurance: 2.9% |
||||||||
Samsung Fire & Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. |
9,566 | 1,953,458 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Shares | Value | |||||||
Capital Markets: 2.2% |
||||||||
Macquarie Korea Infrastructure Fund |
153,319 | $1,480,929 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Banks: 2.2% |
||||||||
KB Financial Group, Inc. |
35,095 | 1,474,213 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Financials |
4,908,600 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
HEALTH CARE: 6.2% | ||||||||
Life Sciences Tools & Services: 2.8% |
||||||||
Samsung Biologics Co., Ltd.a,b,c |
3,183 | 1,878,314 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Pharmaceuticals: 1.9% |
||||||||
Yuhan Corp. |
24,458 | 1,306,554 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Health Care Equipment & Supplies: 1.5% |
||||||||
InBody Co., Ltd. |
50,579 | 995,557 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Health Care |
4,180,425 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
INDUSTRIALS: 5.6% | ||||||||
Construction & Engineering: 2.4% |
||||||||
Samsung Engineering Co., Ltd.a |
72,760 | 1,638,357 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Machinery: 2.1% |
||||||||
Hyundai Mipo Dockyard Co., Ltd. |
21,043 | 1,387,181 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Marine Transportation: 1.1% |
||||||||
Pan Ocean Co., Ltd. |
256,269 | 743,198 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Industrials |
3,768,736 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
MATERIALS: 4.4% | ||||||||
Chemicals: 2.7% |
||||||||
LG Chem, Ltd. |
2,969 | 1,150,346 | ||||||
PI Advanced Materials Co., Ltd. |
28,566 | 676,499 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
1,826,845 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Metals & Mining: 1.7% |
||||||||
Korea Zinc Co., Ltd. |
2,848 | 1,101,253 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Materials |
2,928,098 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
ENERGY: 3.3% | ||||||||
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels: 3.3% |
||||||||
S-Oil Corp. |
40,697 | 2,199,325 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Energy |
2,199,325 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
TOTAL COMMON EQUITIES | 54,070,982 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
(Cost $48,809,246) |
||||||||
PREFERRED EQUITIES: 13.1% |
||||||||
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: 13.1% | ||||||||
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals: 13.1% |
|
|||||||
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Pfd. |
182,506 | 8,828,421 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Information Technology |
8,828,421 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
TOTAL PREFERRED EQUITIES | 8,828,421 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
(Cost $5,655,001) |
||||||||
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 35 |
Matthews Korea Active ETF
December 31, 2023
Schedule of Investments (continued)
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS: 5.2%
Shares | Value | |||||||
MONEY MARKET FUNDS: 5.2% | ||||||||
JPMorgan U.S. Government Money Market Fund, Capital Shares, 5.25%d |
3,455,324 | $3,455,324 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
(Cost $3,455,324) |
||||||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 98.8% | 66,354,727 | |||||||
(Cost $57,919,571) |
||||||||
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS, LESS LIABILITIES: 1.2% |
815,890 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
NET ASSETS: 100.0% |
$67,170,617 | |||||||
|
|
a |
Non-income producing security. |
b |
Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The security may be resold in transactions exempt from registration normally to qualified institutional buyers. The security has been determined to be liquid in accordance with procedures adopted by the Funds’ Board of Trustees. At December 31, 2023, the aggregate value is $1,878,314, which is 2.80% of net assets. |
c |
The securities may be resold to qualified foreign investors and foreign institutional buyers under Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933. |
d |
Rate shown is the current yield as of December 31, 2023. |
Pfd. |
Preferred |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
36 | Matthews Korea Active ETF |
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS |
||
Robert Horrocks, PhD |
Kenneth Lowe, CFA | |
Lead Manager |
Lead Manager | |
Siddarth Bhargava |
Winnie Chwang | |
Co-Manager |
Co-Manager | |
Elli Lee |
||
Co-Manager |
||
FUND FACTS | ||
Ticker | ADVE | |
CUSIP |
577130586 | |
Inception Date |
09/21/23 | |
Gross Expense Ratio |
0.79% | |
NAV (as of 12/31/23) |
$31.63 | |
Market Price (as of 12/31/23) |
$31.69 | |
# of Positions |
53 | |
Net Assets |
$1.6 million | |
Portfolio Turnover |
5.82% | |
Weight Average Market Cap |
$79.3 billion | |
Benchmark |
||
MSCI AC Asia Pacific Index |
OBJECTIVE
Total return with an emphasis on providing current income.
STRATEGY
Under normal circumstances, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in dividend-paying equity securities of companies located in Asia. Asia consists of all countries and markets in Asia, and includes developed, emerging and frontier countries and markets in the Asian region. The Fund may also invest in convertible debt and equity securities of companies located in Asia.
3 |
Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts. |
4 |
Not all countries where the Fund may invest are included in the benchmark index. |
5 |
Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent, so the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding. Country allocations and percentage values may be derived from different data sources and may not be consistent with other Fund literature. |
Matthews Asia Dividend Active ETF (unaudited)
PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||
|
|
Actual Return, Not Annualized |
||||||||||
3 months | Since Inception |
Inception date |
||||||||||
Asia Dividend Active ETF (NAV)1 | 6.76% | 5.83% | 09/21/23 | |||||||||
Asia Dividend Active ETF (market price) | 6.96% | 6.03% | ||||||||||
MSCI AC Asia Pacific Index2 | 8.00% | 6.91% |
1 |
The returns shown are based on net asset values calculated for shareholder transactions and may differ from the returns shown in the financial highlights, which reflect adjustments made to the net asset values in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. |
2 |
It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 39 for index definition. |
Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when sold, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. For the Fund’s most recent month-end performance visit matthewsasia.com.
TOP TEN HOLDINGS3 | ||||||||
Name | Sector | Country | % Net Assets | |||||
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. ADR | Information Technology | Taiwan | 4.6% | |||||
Keyence Corp. | Information Technology | Japan | 2.8% | |||||
HDFC Bank, Ltd. ADR | Financials | India | 2.7% | |||||
ITOCHU Corp. | Industrials | Japan | 2.6% | |||||
PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Persero Tbk | Financials | Indonesia | 2.4% | |||||
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Information Technology | South Korea | 2.4% | |||||
ORIX Corp. | Financials | Japan | 2.3% | |||||
Tokio Marine Holdings, Inc. | Financials | Japan | 2.2% | |||||
AIA Group, Ltd. | Financials | Hong Kong | 2.2% | |||||
Suzuki Motor Corp. | Consumer Discretionary | Japan | 2.2% | |||||
% OF ASSETS IN TOP 10 | 26.4% |
COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)4,5 | ||||
Japan | 31.2 | |||
China/Hong Kong |
25.1 | |||
Australia | 9.8 | |||
Taiwan | 8.5 | |||
India | 8.2 | |||
South Korea | 6.2 | |||
Singapore | 3.4 | |||
Indonesia | 2.4 | |||
Thailand | 1.6 | |||
Vietnam | 1.4 | |||
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 2.1 |
SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)5 | ||||
Financials | 19.3 | |||
Information Technology | 18.3 | |||
Consumer Discretionary | 13.5 | |||
Communication Services | 10.3 | |||
Consumer Staples | 10.3 | |||
Industrials | 9.2 | |||
Real Estate | 4.8 | |||
Materials | 3.6 | |||
Health Care | 3.4 | |||
Utilities | 3.3 | |||
Energy | 1.9 | |||
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 2.1 |
MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)5 | ||||
Mega Cap (over $25B) | 50.9 | |||
Large Cap ($10B-$25B) | 20.0 | |||
Mid Cap ($3B-10B) | 17.2 | |||
Small Cap (under $3B) | 9.9 | |||
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 2.1 |
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 37 |
Matthews Asia Dividend Active ETF
December 31, 2023
Schedule of Investmentsa
COMMON EQUITIES: 97.9%
Shares | Value | |||||||
JAPAN: 31.2% | ||||||||
Keyence Corp. |
100 | $44,063 | ||||||
ITOCHU Corp. |
1,000 | 40,907 | ||||||
ORIX Corp. |
1,900 | 35,795 | ||||||
Tokio Marine Holdings, Inc. |
1,400 | 35,045 | ||||||
Suzuki Motor Corp. |
800 | 34,235 | ||||||
Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. |
800 | 33,576 | ||||||
Nissin Foods Holdings Co., Ltd. |
900 | 31,415 | ||||||
Ajinomoto Co., Inc. |
700 | 27,011 | ||||||
Capcom Co., Ltd. |
800 | 25,853 | ||||||
KDDI Corp. |
800 | 25,456 | ||||||
GLP J-Reit |
25 | 24,915 | ||||||
Disco Corp. |
100 | 24,812 | ||||||
Bandai Namco Holdings, Inc. |
1,200 | 24,059 | ||||||
Kakaku.com, Inc. |
1,900 | 23,531 | ||||||
Nomura Research Institute, Ltd. |
800 | 23,271 | ||||||
Toray Industries, Inc. |
4,400 | 22,880 | ||||||
Hikari Tsushin, Inc. |
100 | 16,584 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Japan |
493,408 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
CHINA/HONG KONG: 25.1% | ||||||||
AIA Group, Ltd. |
4,000 | 34,859 | ||||||
Tencent Holdings, Ltd. |
900 | 33,840 | ||||||
Inner Mongolia Yili Industrial Group Co., Ltd. A Shares |
8,700 | 32,683 | ||||||
Midea Group Co., Ltd. A Shares |
4,000 | 30,811 | ||||||
NARI Technology Co., Ltd. A Shares |
9,100 | 28,525 | ||||||
Link REIT |
4,900 | 27,517 | ||||||
NetEase, Inc. |
1,500 | 27,009 | ||||||
Wuliangye Yibin Co., Ltd. A Shares |
1,300 | 25,616 | ||||||
Yum China Holdings, Inc. |
595 | 25,246 | ||||||
JD.com, Inc. Class A |
1,700 | 24,492 | ||||||
Minth Group, Ltd. |
12,000 | 24,250 | ||||||
Techtronic Industries Co., Ltd. |
2,000 | 23,833 | ||||||
Guangdong Investment, Ltd. |
32,000 | 23,277 | ||||||
Yuexiu Transport Infrastructure, Ltd. |
40,000 | 21,771 | ||||||
Milkyway Chemical Supply Chain Service Co., Ltd. A Shares |
1,800 | 13,451 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total China/Hong Kong |
397,180 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
AUSTRALIA: 9.9% | ||||||||
Ampol, Ltd. |
1,216 | 29,995 | ||||||
CSL, Ltd. |
153 | 29,926 | ||||||
Breville Group, Ltd. |
1,370 | 25,455 | ||||||
Lottery Corp., Ltd. |
7,598 | 25,093 | ||||||
AUB Group, Ltd. |
1,273 | 24,104 | ||||||
Treasury Wine Estates, Ltd. |
2,852 | 20,979 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Australia |
155,552 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
TAIWAN: 8.5% | ||||||||
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. ADR |
700 | 72,800 | ||||||
Chailease Holding Co., Ltd. |
5,000 | 31,443 | ||||||
Delta Electronics, Inc. |
3,000 | 30,645 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Taiwan |
134,888 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
Shares | Value | |||||||
INDIA: 8.2% | ||||||||
HDFC Bank, Ltd. ADR |
633 | $42,481 | ||||||
Tata Consultancy Services, Ltd. |
721 | 32,868 | ||||||
Power Grid Corp. of India, Ltd. |
10,360 | 29,531 | ||||||
Hindustan Unilever, Ltd. |
786 | 25,162 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total India |
130,042 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
SOUTH KOREA: 6.2% | ||||||||
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. |
628 | 38,278 | ||||||
Macquarie Korea Infrastructure Fund |
3,446 | 33,285 | ||||||
SK Telecom Co., Ltd. ADR |
1,259 | 26,943 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total South Korea |
98,506 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
SINGAPORE: 3.4% | ||||||||
United Overseas Bank, Ltd. |
1,400 | 30,195 | ||||||
Capitaland India Trust |
26,900 | 23,247 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Singapore |
53,442 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
INDONESIA: 2.4% | ||||||||
PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Persero Tbk |
103,300 | 38,410 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Indonesia |
38,410 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
THAILAND: 1.6% | ||||||||
Bangkok Dusit Medical Services Public Co., Ltd. F Shares |
30,500 | 24,595 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Thailand |
24,595 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
VIETNAM: 1.4% | ||||||||
FPT Corp. |
5,600 | 22,181 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total Vietnam |
22,181 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
TOTAL COMMON EQUITIES | 1,548,204 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
(Cost $1,464,701) |
||||||||
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS: 1.9% |
||||||||
MONEY MARKET FUNDS: 1.9% | ||||||||
JPMorgan U.S. Government Money Market Fund, Capital Shares, 5.25%b |
30,049 | 30,049 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
(Cost $30,049) |
||||||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 99.8% |
|
1,578,253 | ||||||
(Cost $1,494,750) |
||||||||
CASH AND
OTHER ASSETS, LESS LIABILITIES: 0.2% |
3,438 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
NET ASSETS: 100.0% |
|
$1,581,691 | ||||||
|
|
a |
Certain securities were fair valued under the valuation policies approved by the Board of Trustees (Note 2-A). |
b |
Rate shown is the current yield as of December 31, 2023. |
ADR |
American Depositary Receipt |
REIT |
Real Estate Investment Trust |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
38 | Matthews Asia Dividend Active ETF |
The MSCI Emerging Markets Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index of the stock markets of Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Egypt, Greece, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Kuwait, Malaysia, Mexico, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey and United Arab Emirates.
The MSCI Emerging Markets ex China Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index that captures large and mid cap representation across 23 of the 24 Emerging Markets (EM) countries excluding China: Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Czech Republic, Egypt, Greece, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Korea, Kuwait, Malaysia, Mexico, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey and United Arab Emirates.
The MSCI All Country Asia ex Japan Index is a free float– adjusted market capitalization-weighted index of the stock markets of China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.
The MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of the stock markets of Australia, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, New Zealand, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.
The MSCI China Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization-weighted index of Chinese equities that includes H shares listed on the Hong Kong exchange, B shares listed on
the Shanghai and Shenzhen ex-exchanges, and Hong Kong-listed securities known as Red Chips (issued by entities owned by national or local governments in China) and P Chips (issued by companies controlled by individuals in China and deriving substantial revenues in China), and foreign listings (e.g., ADRs).
The MSCI China All Shares Index captures large and mid-cap representation across China A shares, B shares, H shares, Red Chips (issued by entities owned by national or local governments in China), P Chips (issued by companies controlled by individuals in China and deriving substantial revenues in China), and foreign listings (e.g., ADRs). The index aims to reflect the opportunity set of China share classes listed in Hong Kong, Shanghai, Shenzhen and outside of China.
The S&P Bombay Stock Exchange 100 (S&P BSE 100) Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of 100 stocks listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange.
The MSCI India Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index of Indian equities listed in India.
The MSCI Japan Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of Japanese equities listed in Japan.
The Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI) is a market capitalization-weighted index of all common stocks listed on the Korea Stock Exchange.
The MSCI Korea Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index of Korean equities listed in Korea.
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 39 |
Fund Holdings: The Fund holdings shown in this report are as of December 31, 2023. Holdings are subject to change at any time, so holdings shown in this report may not reflect current Fund holdings. The Funds file complete schedules of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-PORT. The Funds’ Form N-PORTs are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Complete schedules of investments are also available without charge, upon request, from the Funds by calling us at 833.228.5605.
Proxy Voting Record: The Funds’ Statement of Additional Information containing a description of the policies and procedures that the Funds have used to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities, along with each Fund’s proxy voting record relating
to portfolio securities held during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, is available upon request, at no charge, at the Funds’ website at matthewsasia.com or by calling 833.228.5605, or on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
Shareholder Reports and Prospectuses: To reduce the Funds’ expenses, we try to identify related shareholders in a household and send only one copy of the Funds’ prospectus and financial reports to that address. This process, called “householding,” will continue indefinitely unless you instruct us otherwise. At any time you may view the Funds’ current prospectus, summary prospectus and financial reports on our website. If you prefer to receive individual copies of the Funds’ prospectus or financial reports, please call us at 833.228.5605.
Disclosure of Fund Expenses (unaudited)
We believe it is important for you to understand the impact of fees regarding your investment. All ETFs have operating expenses. As a shareholder of an ETF, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund. A fund’s operating expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing fees (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other ETFs. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.
This table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:
Actual Fund Return: This section helps you to estimate the actual operating expenses, after any applicable fee waivers, that you paid over the period. The “Ending Account Value” shown is derived from the fund’s actual return for the past six month period, the “Expense Ratio” column shows the period’s annualized expense ratio, and the “Operating Expenses Paid During Period” column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund at the beginning of the period. You may use the information here, together with your account value, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an
$8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund in the first line under the heading entitled “Operating Expenses Paid During Period.”
Hypothetical 5% Return: This section is intended to help you compare your fund’s costs with those of other ETFs. It assumes that the fund had an annual return of 5% before operating expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case, because the return used is not the fund’s actual return, the results do not apply to your investment. This example is useful in making comparisons to other ETFs because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all registered funds to calculate expenses based on an assumed 5% annual return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.
Please note that the operating expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs. You may pay brokerage commissions on your purchases and sales of fund shares, which are not reflected in the table.
Matthews Asia Funds does not charge any sales loads, exchange fees, or 12b-1 fees, but these may be present in other funds to which you compare this data. Therefore, the hypothetical portions of the table are useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds.
40 | MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS |
December 31, 2023
Disclosure of Fund Expenses (unaudited) (continued)
|
||||||||||||||||
Beginning Account Value 7/1/23 |
Ending Account Value 12/31/23 |
Expense Ratio |
Operating Expenses Paid During Period 7/1/23– 12/31/231 |
|||||||||||||
Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF |
||||||||||||||||
Actual Fund Return |
$1,000.00 | $1,022.20 | 0.79% | $4.03 | ||||||||||||
Hypothetical 5% Returns |
$1,000.00 | $1,021.22 | 0.79% | $4.02 | ||||||||||||
Matthews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF |
||||||||||||||||
Actual Fund Return |
$1,000.00 | $1,053.20 | 0.79% | $4.09 | ||||||||||||
Hypothetical 5% Returns |
$1,000.00 | $1,021.22 | 0.79% | $4.02 | ||||||||||||
Matthews Emerging Markets Sustainable Future Active ETF2 |
||||||||||||||||
Actual Fund Return |
$1,000.00 | $1,029.80 | 0.79% | $2.22 | ||||||||||||
Hypothetical 5% Returns |
$1,000.00 | $1,021.22 | 0.79% | $4.02 | ||||||||||||
Matthews Pacific Tiger Active ETF2 |
||||||||||||||||
Actual Fund Return |
$1,000.00 | $1,014.40 | 0.79% | $2.20 | ||||||||||||
Hypothetical 5% Returns |
$1,000.00 | $1,021.22 | 0.79% | $4.02 | ||||||||||||
Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF |
||||||||||||||||
Actual Fund Return |
$1,000.00 | $1,010.50 | 0.79% | $4.00 | ||||||||||||
Hypothetical 5% Returns |
$1,000.00 | $1,021.22 | 0.79% | $4.02 | ||||||||||||
Matthews China Active ETF |
||||||||||||||||
Actual Fund Return |
$1,000.00 | $934.80 | 0.79% | $3.85 | ||||||||||||
Hypothetical 5% Returns |
$1,000.00 | $1,021.22 | 0.79% | $4.02 | ||||||||||||
Matthews India Active ETF2 |
||||||||||||||||
Actual Fund Return |
$1,000.00 | $1,080.00 | 0.79% | $2.27 | ||||||||||||
Hypothetical 5% Returns |
$1,000.00 | $1,021.22 | 0.79% | $4.02 | ||||||||||||
Matthews Japan Active ETF2 |
||||||||||||||||
Actual Fund Return |
$1,000.00 | $1,057.90 | 0.79% | $2.25 | ||||||||||||
Hypothetical 5% Returns |
$1,000.00 | $1,021.22 | 0.79% | $4.02 | ||||||||||||
Matthews Korea Active ETF |
||||||||||||||||
Actual Fund Return |
$1,000.00 | $1,057.50 | 0.84% | $4.36 | ||||||||||||
Hypothetical 5% Returns |
$1,000.00 | $1,020.97 | 0.84% | $4.28 | ||||||||||||
Matthews Asia Dividend Active ETF2 |
||||||||||||||||
Actual Fund Return |
$1,000.00 | $1,058.30 | 0.79% | $2.25 | ||||||||||||
Hypothetical 5% Returns |
$1,000.00 | $1,021.22 | 0.79% | $4.02 |
1 |
Operating expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184 days, then divided by 365. |
2 |
The Fund commenced operations on September 21, 2023. Operating expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 101 days, then divided by 365. The hypothetical expense example is based on the half-year period beginning July 1, 2023, as required by the SEC. |
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 41 |
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2023
Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF |
Matthews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF |
Matthews Emerging Markets Sustainable Future Active ETF |
Matthews Pacific Tiger Active ETF |
|||||||||||||
ASSETS: |
||||||||||||||||
Investments at value (A) (Note 2-A): |
||||||||||||||||
Unaffiliated issuers |
$55,493,230 | $8,812,806 | $14,173,612 | $83,393,180 | ||||||||||||
Cash |
399,606 | 19,969 | 39 | 19,118 | ||||||||||||
Segregated foreign currency at value |
159,335 | — | 5,238 | 53 | ||||||||||||
Foreign currency at value (B) |
20,612 | 11 | 3 | 936,687 | ||||||||||||
Dividends and interest receivable |
95,727 | 18,429 | 5,398 | 89,948 | ||||||||||||
Receivable for securities sold |
— | — | — | 946,556 | ||||||||||||
Receivable for capital shares sold |
1,508 | — | — | 11,186 | ||||||||||||
Other receivable |
30,027 | 1,033 | — | — | ||||||||||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
56,200,045 | 8,852,248 | 14,184,290 | 85,396,728 | ||||||||||||
LIABILITIES: |
||||||||||||||||
Payable for securities purchased |
186,681 | — | — | 5,448,769 | ||||||||||||
Deferred foreign capital gains tax liability (Note 2-C) |
70,495 | 14,334 | 22,457 | 118,545 | ||||||||||||
Due to Advisor (Note 4) |
35,856 | 5,780 | 7,234 | 39,796 | ||||||||||||
Accrued other expenses payable |
— | 845 | — | 467 | ||||||||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
293,032 | 20,959 | 29,691 | 5,607,577 | ||||||||||||
NET ASSETS |
$55,907,013 | $8,831,289 | $14,154,599 | $79,789,151 | ||||||||||||
SHARES OUTSTANDING: |
||||||||||||||||
(shares of beneficial interest issued and outstanding, respectively, unlimited number of shares authorized with a $0.001 par value) |
1,980,000 | 320,000 | 550,000 | 3,150,000 | ||||||||||||
Net asset value, offering price and redemption price |
28.24 | 27.60 | 25.74 | 25.33 | ||||||||||||
NET ASSETS CONSISTS OF: |
||||||||||||||||
Capital paid-in |
$54,698,406 | $8,191,671 | $13,578,322 | $77,678,654 | ||||||||||||
Total distributable earnings/(accumulated loss) |
1,208,607 | 639,618 | 576,277 | 2,110,497 | ||||||||||||
NET ASSETS |
$55,907,013 | $8,831,289 | $14,154,599 | $79,789,151 | ||||||||||||
(A) Investments at cost: |
||||||||||||||||
Unaffiliated Issuers |
$52,473,588 | $7,991,444 | $13,549,125 | $80,395,476 | ||||||||||||
(B) Foreign Currency at Cost |
$20,611 | $11 | $3 | $936,688 |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
42 | MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS |
Statements of Assets and Liabilities (continued)
December 31, 2023
Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF |
Matthews China Active ETF |
Matthews India Active ETF |
||||||||||
ASSETS: |
||||||||||||
Investments at value (A) (Note 2-A): |
||||||||||||
Unaffiliated issuers |
$83,595,032 | $21,719,520 | $5,983,096 | |||||||||
Cash |
68,525 | 24 | — | |||||||||
Segregated foreign currency at value |
2,341 | 94 | — | |||||||||
Foreign currency at value (B) |
1,245 | — | 61,462 | |||||||||
Dividends and interest receivable |
105,047 | 31,536 | 126 | |||||||||
Receivable for securities sold |
6,221,332 | — | — | |||||||||
Other receivable |
2,728 | 421 | — | |||||||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
89,996,250 | 21,751,595 | 6,044,684 | |||||||||
LIABILITIES: |
||||||||||||
Cash overdraft |
— | — | 11,816 | |||||||||
Payable for securities purchased |
4,801,837 | 4 | — | |||||||||
Deferred foreign capital gains tax liability (Note 2-C) |
322,955 | — | 89,031 | |||||||||
Due to Advisor (Note 4) |
56,009 | 14,391 | 3,924 | |||||||||
Accrued other expenses payable |
6,046 | — | — | |||||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
5,186,847 | 14,395 | 104,771 | |||||||||
NET ASSETS |
$84,809,403 | $21,737,200 | $5,939,913 | |||||||||
SHARES OUTSTANDING: |
||||||||||||
(shares of beneficial interest issued and outstanding, respectively, unlimited number of shares authorized with a $0.001 par value) |
3,600,000 | 1,140,000 | 220,000 | |||||||||
Net asset value, offering price and redemption price |
23.56 | 19.07 | 27.00 | |||||||||
NET ASSETS CONSISTS OF: |
||||||||||||
Capital paid-in |
$94,719,839 | $30,738,744 | $5,563,942 | |||||||||
Total distributable earnings/(accumulated loss) |
(9,910,436 | ) | (9,001,544 | ) | 375,971 | |||||||
NET ASSETS |
$84,809,403 | $21,737,200 | $5,939,913 | |||||||||
(A) Investments at cost: |
||||||||||||
Unaffiliated Issuers |
$71,395,881 | $28,283,100 | $5,499,236 | |||||||||
(B) Foreign Currency at Cost |
$1,245 | $— | $61,462 |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 43 |
Statements of Assets and Liabilities (continued)
December 31, 2023
Matthews Japan Active ETF |
Matthews Korea Active ETF |
Matthews Asia Dividend Active ETF |
||||||||||
ASSETS: |
||||||||||||
Investments at value (A) (Note 2-A): |
||||||||||||
Unaffiliated issuers |
$1,052,495 | $66,354,727 | $1,578,253 | |||||||||
Cash |
— | 41,361 | 2,167 | |||||||||
Segregated foreign currency at value |
— | — | 2,344 | |||||||||
Foreign currency at value (B) |
— | — | 816 | |||||||||
Dividends and interest receivable |
401 | 808,713 | 1,458 | |||||||||
Receivable for securities sold |
— | 517,537 | — | |||||||||
Receivable for capital shares sold |
— | 4,064 | — | |||||||||
Other receivable |
313 | 8,099 | 163 | |||||||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
1,053,209 | 67,734,501 | 1,585,201 | |||||||||
LIABILITIES: |
||||||||||||
Payable for securities purchased |
— | 479,369 | 1,049 | |||||||||
Deferred foreign capital gains tax liability (Note 2-C) |
— | — | 1,432 | |||||||||
Due to Advisor (Note 4) |
688 | 43,154 | 1,029 | |||||||||
Other liabilities |
— | 41,361 | — | |||||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
688 | 563,884 | 3,510 | |||||||||
NET ASSETS |
$1,052,521 | $67,170,617 | $1,581,691 | |||||||||
SHARES OUTSTANDING: |
||||||||||||
(shares of beneficial interest issued and outstanding, respectively, unlimited number of shares authorized with a $0.001 par value) |
40,000 | 2,553,223 | 1 | 50,000 | ||||||||
Net asset value, offering price and redemption price |
26.31 | 26.31 | 31.63 | |||||||||
NET ASSETS CONSISTS OF: |
||||||||||||
Capital paid-in |
$1,000,000 | $57,782,663 | $1,500,000 | |||||||||
Total distributable earnings/(accumulated loss) |
52,521 | 9,387,954 | 81,691 | |||||||||
NET ASSETS |
$1,052,521 | $67,170,617 | $1,581,691 | |||||||||
(A) Investments at cost: |
||||||||||||
Unaffiliated Issuers |
$975,593 | $57,919,571 | $1,494,750 | |||||||||
(B) Foreign Currency at Cost |
$— | $— | $816 |
1 |
The Matthews Korea Active ETF acquired all assets and liabilities of the Matthews Korea Fund (the “Predecessor Fund”) in a reorganization that occurred on July 14, 2023. The performance and financial history of the Predecessor Fund’s Institutional Class have been adopted by the Matthews Korea Active ETF. (See Note 1). |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
44 | MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS |
Period Ended December 31, 2023
Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF |
Matthews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF1 |
Matthews Emerging Markets Sustainable Future Active ETF2 |
Matthews Pacific Tiger Active ETF2 |
|||||||||||||
INVESTMENT INCOME: |
||||||||||||||||
Dividends—Unaffiliated Issuers |
$1,125,766 | $146,415 | $13,779 | $119,615 | ||||||||||||
Interest |
26,630 | 5,037 | 1,531 | 40,832 | ||||||||||||
Foreign withholding tax |
(95,855 | ) | (14,270 | ) | (2,165 | ) | (17,203 | ) | ||||||||
TOTAL INVESTMENT INCOME |
1,056,541 | 137,182 | 13,145 | 143,244 | ||||||||||||
EXPENSES: |
||||||||||||||||
Investment advisory fees (Note 4) |
343,630 | 41,746 | 12,124 | 71,197 | ||||||||||||
Other expenses |
108 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
TOTAL EXPENSES |
343,738 | 41,746 | 12,124 | 71,197 | ||||||||||||
NET INVESTMENT INCOME (LOSS) |
712,803 | 95,436 | 1,021 | 72,047 | ||||||||||||
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS, FOREIGN CURRENCY RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND FOREIGN CAPITAL GAINS TAXES: | ||||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments—Unaffiliated Issuers |
(1,663,985 | ) | (156,823 | ) | (1,183 | ) | (775,477 | ) | ||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on in-kind redemptions—Unaffiliated Issuers |
316,892 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency related transactions |
(1,155,971 | ) | (5,929 | ) | (22,526 | ) | (5,805 | ) | ||||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments—Unaffiliated Issuers |
2,995,674 | 821,362 | 624,487 | 2,997,704 | ||||||||||||
Net change in deferred foreign capital gains taxes on unrealized appreciation/depreciation |
(70,322 | ) | (14,334 | ) | (22,457 | ) | (118,544 | ) | ||||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on foreign currency related translations |
2,588 | 140 | 48 | (869 | ) | |||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments, foreign currency related transactions, and foreign capital gains taxes |
424,876 | 644,416 | 578,369 | 2,097,009 | ||||||||||||
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS |
$1,137,679 | $739,852 | $579,390 | $2,169,056 |
1 |
The Fund commenced operations on January 10, 2023. |
2 |
The Fund commenced operations on September 21, 2023. |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 45 |
Statements of Operations (continued)
Period Ended December 31, 2023
Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF |
Matthews China Active ETF |
Matthews India Active ETF1 |
||||||||||
INVESTMENT INCOME: |
||||||||||||
Dividends—Unaffiliated Issuers |
$1,499,531 | $580,422 | $4,188 | |||||||||
Interest |
95,048 | 25,302 | 460 | |||||||||
Foreign withholding tax |
(179,932 | ) | (42,630 | ) | (998 | ) | ||||||
TOTAL INVESTMENT INCOME |
1,414,647 | 563,094 | 3,650 | |||||||||
EXPENSES: |
||||||||||||
Investment advisory fees (Note 4) |
950,400 | 229,548 | 6,902 | |||||||||
NET INVESTMENT INCOME (LOSS) |
464,247 | 333,546 | (3,252 | ) | ||||||||
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS, FOREIGN CURRENCY RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND FOREIGN CAPITAL GAINS TAXES: | ||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments—Unaffiliated Issuers |
(19,889,407 | ) | (2,385,266 | ) | (6,588 | ) | ||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on in-kind redemptions—Unaffiliated Issuers |
2,501,220 | (195,202 | ) | — | ||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency related transactions |
(278,659 | ) | (8,258 | ) | (9,018 | ) | ||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments—Unaffiliated Issuers |
9,905,585 | (7,009,584 | ) | 483,860 | ||||||||
Net change in deferred foreign capital gains taxes on unrealized appreciation/depreciation |
(326,321 | ) | — | (89,031 | ) | |||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on foreign currency related translations |
(1,996 | ) | (570 | ) | — | |||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments, foreign currency related transactions, and foreign capital gains taxes |
(8,089,578 | ) | (9,598,880 | ) | 379,223 | |||||||
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS |
($7,625,331 | ) | ($9,265,334 | ) | $375,971 |
1 |
The Fund commenced operations on September 21, 2023. |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
46 | MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS |
Statements of Operations (continued)
Period Ended December 31, 2023
Matthews Japan Active ETF1 |
Matthews Korea Active ETF2 |
Matthews Asia Dividend Active ETF1 |
||||||||||
INVESTMENT INCOME: |
||||||||||||
Dividends—Unaffiliated Issuers |
$7,819 | $1,475,836 | $9,333 | |||||||||
Interest |
872 | 79,071 | 1,046 | |||||||||
Foreign withholding tax |
(902 | ) | (228,323 | ) | (1,110 | ) | ||||||
TOTAL INVESTMENT INCOME |
7,789 | 1,326,584 | 9,269 | |||||||||
EXPENSES: |
||||||||||||
Investment advisory fees (Note 4) |
2,153 | 502,279 | 3,272 | |||||||||
Administration and accounting fees (Note 4) |
— | 3,124 | — | |||||||||
Administration and shareholder servicing fees (Note 4) |
— | 66,964 | — | |||||||||
Accounting out-of-pocket fees |
— | 16,254 | — | |||||||||
Custodian fees |
— | 24,399 | — | |||||||||
Printing fees |
— | 17,240 | — | |||||||||
Intermediary service fees (Note 4) |
— | 34,044 | — | |||||||||
Professional fees |
— | 24,364 | — | |||||||||
Registration fees |
— | 36,123 | — | |||||||||
Transfer agent fees |
— | 17,667 | — | |||||||||
Trustee fees |
— | 7,280 | — | |||||||||
Other expenses |
— | 30,147 | — | |||||||||
TOTAL EXPENSES |
2,153 | 779,885 | 3,272 | |||||||||
NET INVESTMENT INCOME (LOSS) |
5,636 | 546,699 | 5,997 | |||||||||
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS, FOREIGN CURRENCY RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND FOREIGN CAPITAL GAINS TAXES: | ||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments—Unaffiliated Issuers |
(24,334 | ) | 5,109,934 | 353 | ||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on in-kind redemptions—Unaffiliated Issuers |
— | 21,103 | — | |||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency related transactions |
(317 | ) | (8,632 | ) | (993 | ) | ||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments—Unaffiliated Issuers |
76,902 | 4,454,389 | 83,503 | |||||||||
Net change in deferred foreign capital gains taxes on unrealized appreciation/depreciation |
— | — | (1,433 | ) | ||||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on foreign currency related translations |
12 | (2,020 | ) | 82 | ||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments, foreign currency related transactions, and foreign capital gains taxes |
52,263 | 9,574,774 | 81,512 | |||||||||
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS |
$57,899 | $10,121,473 | $87,509 |
1 |
The Fund commenced operations on September 21, 2023. |
2 |
The Matthews Korea Active ETF acquired all assets and liabilities of the Matthews Korea Fund (the “Predecessor Fund”) in a reorganization that occurred on July 14, 2023. The performance and financial history of the Predecessor Fund’s Institutional Class have been adopted by the Matthews Korea Active ETF. As a result, the information prior to July 14, 2023 reflects that of the Predecessor Fund. The Predecessor Fund ceased operations as of the date of the reorganization. (See Note 1). |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 47 |
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
MATTHEWS EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY ACTIVE ETF | Year Ended December 31, 2023 |
For the Period Ended December 31, 20221 |
||||||
OPERATIONS: |
||||||||
Net investment income (loss) |
$712,803 | $31,792 | ||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments, in-kind redemptions and foreign currency related transactions |
(2,503,064 | ) | (47,523 | ) | ||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency related translations |
2,998,262 | 23,964 | ||||||
Net change on foreign capital gains taxes on unrealized appreciation/depreciation |
(70,322 | ) | (173 | ) | ||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations |
1,137,679 | 8,060 | ||||||
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS: |
||||||||
Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions |
(5,917 | ) | (28,090 | ) | ||||
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (net) (Note 3) |
48,471,365 | 6,323,916 | ||||||
Total increase (decrease) in net assets |
49,603,127 | 6,303,886 | ||||||
NET ASSETS: |
||||||||
Beginning of period |
6,303,886 | — | ||||||
End of period |
$55,907,013 | $6,303,886 | ||||||
1 The Fund commenced operations on July 13, 2022. |
||||||||
MATTHEWS EMERGING MARKETS EX CHINA ACTIVE ETF | For the Period
Ended December 31, 20231 |
|||||||
OPERATIONS: |
||||||||
Net investment income (loss) |
$95,436 | |||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency related transactions |
(162,752 | ) | ||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency related translations |
821,502 | |||||||
Net change on foreign capital gains taxes on unrealized appreciation/depreciation |
(14,334 | ) | ||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations |
739,852 | |||||||
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS: |
||||||||
Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions |
(100,234 | ) | ||||||
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (net) (Note 3) |
8,191,671 | |||||||
Total increase (decrease) in net assets |
8,831,289 | |||||||
NET ASSETS: |
||||||||
Beginning of period |
— | |||||||
End of period |
$8,831,289 | |||||||
1 The Fund commenced operations on January 10, 2023. |
||||||||
MATTHEWS EMERGING MARKETS SUSTAINABLE FUTURE ACTIVE ETF | For the Period
Ended December 31, 20231 |
|||||||
OPERATIONS: |
||||||||
Net investment income (loss) |
$1,021 | |||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency related transactions |
(23,709 | ) | ||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency related translations |
624,535 | |||||||
Net change on foreign capital gains taxes on unrealized appreciation/depreciation |
(22,457 | ) | ||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations |
579,390 | |||||||
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS: |
||||||||
Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions |
(3,113 | ) | ||||||
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (net) (Note 3) |
13,578,322 | |||||||
Total increase (decrease) in net assets |
14,154,599 | |||||||
NET ASSETS: |
||||||||
Beginning of period |
— | |||||||
End of period |
$14,154,599 |
1 |
The Fund commenced operations on September 21, 2023. |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
48 | MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS |
Statements of Changes in Net Assets (continued)
MATTHEWS PACIFIC TIGER ACTIVE ETF | For the Period Ended December 31, 20231 |
|||||||
OPERATIONS: |
||||||||
Net investment income (loss) |
$72,047 | |||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency related transactions |
(781,282 | ) | ||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency related translations |
2,996,835 | |||||||
Net change on foreign capital gains taxes on unrealized appreciation/depreciation |
(118,544 | ) | ||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations |
2,169,056 | |||||||
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS: |
||||||||
Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions |
(58,559 | ) | ||||||
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (net) (Note 3) |
77,678,654 | |||||||
Total increase (decrease) in net assets |
79,789,151 | |||||||
NET ASSETS: |
||||||||
Beginning of period |
— | |||||||
End of period |
$79,789,151 | |||||||
1 The Fund commenced operations on September 21, 2023. |
||||||||
MATTHEWS ASIA INNOVATORS ACTIVE ETF |
Year Ended |
For the Period
Ended December 31, 20221 |
||||||
OPERATIONS: |
||||||||
Net investment income (loss) |
$464,247 | ($34,351 | ) | |||||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency related transactions |
(17,666,846 | ) | (1,392,598 | ) | ||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency related translations |
9,903,589 | 2,293,574 | ||||||
Net change on foreign capital gains taxes on unrealized appreciation/depreciation |
(326,321 | ) | — | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations |
(7,625,331 | ) | 866,625 | |||||
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS: |
||||||||
Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions |
(841,608 | ) | — | |||||
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (net) (Note 3) |
(12,162,685 | ) | 104,572,402 | |||||
Total increase (decrease) in net assets |
(20,629,624 | ) | 105,439,027 | |||||
NET ASSETS: |
||||||||
Beginning of period |
105,439,027 | — | ||||||
End of period |
$84,809,403 | $105,439,027 | ||||||
1 The Fund commenced operations on July 13, 2022. |
||||||||
MATTHEWS CHINA ACTIVE ETF |
Year Ended |
For the Period
Ended December 31, 20221 |
||||||
OPERATIONS: |
||||||||
Net investment income (loss) |
$333,546 | ($4,643 | ) | |||||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency related transactions |
(2,588,726 | ) | (47,731 | ) | ||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency related translations |
(7,010,154 | ) | 446,556 | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations |
(9,265,334 | ) | 394,182 | |||||
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS: |
||||||||
Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions |
(350,744 | ) | — | |||||
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (net) (Note 3) |
21,254,398 | 9,704,698 | ||||||
Total increase (decrease) in net assets |
11,638,320 | 10,098,880 | ||||||
NET ASSETS: |
||||||||
Beginning of period |
10,098,880 | — | ||||||
End of period |
$21,737,200 | $10,098,880 |
1 |
The Fund commenced operations on July 13, 2022. |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 49 |
Statements of Changes in Net Assets (continued)
MATTHEWS INDIA ACTIVE ETF | For the Period Ended December 31, 20231 |
|||||||
OPERATIONS: |
||||||||
Net investment income (loss) |
($3,252 | ) | ||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency related transactions |
(15,606 | ) | ||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency related translations |
483,860 | |||||||
Net change on foreign capital gains taxes on unrealized appreciation/depreciation |
(89,031 | ) | ||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations |
375,971 | |||||||
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (net) (Note 3) |
5,563,942 | |||||||
Total increase (decrease) in net assets |
5,939,913 | |||||||
NET ASSETS: |
||||||||
Beginning of period |
— | |||||||
End of period |
$5,939,913 | |||||||
1 The Fund commenced operations on September 21, 2023. |
||||||||
MATTHEWS JAPAN ACTIVE ETF | For the Period
Ended December 31, 20231 |
|||||||
OPERATIONS: |
||||||||
Net investment income (loss) |
$5,636 | |||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency related transactions |
(24,651 | ) | ||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency related translations |
76,914 | |||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations |
57,899 | |||||||
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS: |
||||||||
Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions |
(5,378 | ) | ||||||
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (net) (Note 3) |
1,000,000 | |||||||
Total increase (decrease) in net assets |
1,052,521 | |||||||
NET ASSETS: |
||||||||
Beginning of period |
— | |||||||
End of period |
$1,052,521 | |||||||
1 The Fund commenced operations on September 21, 2023. |
||||||||
MATTHEWS KOREA ACTIVE ETF1 | Year
Ended December 31, 2023 |
Year Ended December 31, 2022 |
||||||
OPERATIONS: |
||||||||
Net investment income (loss) |
$546,699 | $1,080,067 | ||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency related transactions |
5,122,405 | (3,280,646 | ) | |||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency related translations |
4,452,369 | (31,168,278 | ) | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations |
10,121,473 | (33,368,857 | ) | |||||
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS: |
||||||||
Investor Class |
— | (7,639,996 | ) | |||||
Institutional Class/Fund |
(1,077,132 | ) | (968,596 | ) | ||||
Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions |
(1,077,132 | ) | (8,608,592 | ) | ||||
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (net) (Note 3) |
(21,896,480 | ) | (10,938,083 | ) | ||||
Total increase (decrease) in net assets |
(12,852,139 | ) | (52,915,532 | ) | ||||
NET ASSETS: |
||||||||
Beginning of period |
80,022,756 | 132,938,288 | ||||||
End of period |
$67,170,617 | $80,022,756 |
1 |
The Matthews Korea Active ETF acquired all assets and liabilities of the Matthews Korea Fund (the “Predecessor Fund”) in a reorganization that occurred on July 14, 2023. The performance and financial history of the Predecessor Fund’s Institutional Class have been adopted by the Matthews Korea Active ETF. As a result, the information prior to July 14, 2023 reflects that of the Predecessor Fund. The Predecessor Fund ceased operations as of the date of the reorganization. (See Note 1). |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
50 | MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS |
Statements of Changes in Net Assets (continued)
MATTHEWS ASIA DIVIDEND ACTIVE ETF | For the Period Ended December 31, 20231 |
|||||||
OPERATIONS: |
||||||||
Net investment income (loss) |
$5,997 | |||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency related transactions |
(640 | ) | ||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency related translations |
83,585 | |||||||
Net change on foreign capital gains taxes on unrealized appreciation/depreciation |
(1,433 | ) | ||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations |
87,509 | |||||||
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS: |
||||||||
Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions |
(5,818 | ) | ||||||
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (net) (Note 3) |
1,500,000 | |||||||
Total increase (decrease) in net assets |
1,581,691 | |||||||
NET ASSETS: |
||||||||
Beginning of period |
— | |||||||
End of period |
$1,581,691 |
1 |
The Fund commenced operations on September 21, 2023. |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 51 |
Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, 2023 |
Period Ended Dec. 31, 20221 |
|||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of Period |
$26.27 | $25.00 | ||||||
INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS: |
||||||||
Net investment income (loss)2 |
0.44 | 0.23 | ||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments, foreign currency related transactions and foreign capital gains taxes |
1.53 | 1.18 | ||||||
Total from investment operations |
1.97 | 1.41 | ||||||
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM: |
||||||||
Net investment income |
— | 3 | (0.14 | ) | ||||
Net Asset Value, end of Period |
$28.24 | $26.27 | ||||||
TOTAL RETURN |
7.51% | 5.63% | 4 | |||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA |
||||||||
Net assets, end of Period (in 000’s) |
$55,907 | $6,304 | ||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (Note 4) |
0.79% | 0.79% | 5 | |||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets |
1.64% | 1.93% | 5 | |||||
Portfolio turnover |
54.86% | 15.47% | 4 |
1 |
The Fund commenced operations on July 13, 2022. |
2 |
Calculated using the average daily shares method. |
3 |
Less than $0.01 per share. |
4 |
Not annualized. |
5 |
Annualized. |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
52 | MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS |
Financial Highlights (continued)
Matthews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout the period presented.
Period Ended Dec. 31, 20231 |
||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of Period |
$25.00 | |||
INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS: |
||||
Net investment income (loss)2 |
0.45 | |||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency related transactions |
2.46 | |||
Total from investment operations |
2.91 | |||
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM: |
||||
Net investment income |
(0.31 | ) | ||
Net Asset Value, end of Period |
$27.60 | |||
TOTAL RETURN |
11.68% | 3 | ||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA |
||||
Net assets, end of Period (in 000’s) |
$8,831 | |||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (Note 4) |
0.79% | 4 | ||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets |
1.81% | 4 | ||
Portfolio turnover |
28.64% | 3 |
1 |
The Fund commenced operations on January 10, 2023. |
2 |
Calculated using the average daily shares method. |
3 |
Not annualized. |
4 |
Annualized. |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 53 |
Financial Highlights (continued)
Matthews Emerging Markets Sustainable Future Active ETF
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout the period presented.
Period Ended Dec. 31, 20231 |
||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of Period |
$25.00 | |||
INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS: |
||||
Net investment income (loss)2 |
— | 3 | ||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency related transactions |
0.75 | |||
Total from investment operations |
0.75 | |||
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM: |
||||
Net investment income |
(0.01 | ) | ||
Net Asset Value, end of Period |
$25.74 | |||
TOTAL RETURN |
2.98% | 4 | ||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA |
||||
Net assets, end of Period (in 000’s) |
$14,155 | |||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (Note 4) |
0.79% | 5 | ||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets |
0.07% | 5 | ||
Portfolio turnover |
0.37% | 4 |
1 |
The Fund commenced operations on September 21, 2023. |
2 |
Calculated using the average daily shares method. |
3 |
Less than $0.01 per share. |
4 |
Not annualized. |
5 |
Annualized. |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
54 | MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS |
Financial Highlights (continued)
Matthews Pacific Tiger Active ETF
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout the period presented.
Period Ended Dec. 31, 20231 |
||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of Period |
$25.00 | |||
INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS: |
||||
Net investment income (loss)2 |
0.05 | |||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency related transactions |
0.31 | |||
Total from investment operations |
0.36 | |||
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM: |
||||
Net investment income |
(0.03 | ) | ||
Net Asset Value, end of Period |
$25.33 | |||
TOTAL RETURN |
1.44% | 3 | ||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA |
||||
Net assets, end of Period (in 000’s) |
$79,789 | |||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (Note 4) |
0.79% | 4 | ||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets |
0.80% | 4 | ||
Portfolio turnover |
12.07% | 3 |
1 |
The Fund commenced operations on September 21, 2023. |
2 |
Calculated using the average daily shares method. |
3 |
Not annualized. |
4 |
Annualized. |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 55 |
Financial Highlights (continued)
Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout the period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, 2023 |
Period Ended Dec. 31, 20221 |
|||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of Period |
$24.24 | $25.00 | ||||||
INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS: |
||||||||
Net investment income (loss)2 |
0.09 | (0.04 | ) | |||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency related transactions |
(0.54 | ) | (0.72 | ) | ||||
Total from investment operations |
(0.45 | ) | (0.76 | ) | ||||
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM: |
||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.23 | ) | — | |||||
Net Asset Value, end of Period |
$23.56 | $24.24 | ||||||
TOTAL RETURN |
(1.83% | ) | (3.04% | )3 | ||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA |
||||||||
Net assets, end of Period (in 000’s) |
$84,809 | $105,439 | ||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (Note 4) |
0.79% | 0.79% | 4 | |||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets |
0.39% | (0.33% | )4 | |||||
Portfolio turnover |
277.86% | 72.56% | 3 |
1 |
The Fund commenced operations on July 13, 2022. |
2 |
Calculated using the average daily shares method. |
3 |
Not annualized. |
4 |
Annualized. |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
56 | MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS |
Financial Highlights (continued)
Matthews China Active ETF
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, 2023 |
Period Ended Dec. 31, 20221 |
|||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of Period |
$24.04 | $25.00 | ||||||
INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS: |
||||||||
Net investment income (loss)2 |
0.25 | (0.03 | ) | |||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency related transactions |
(4.91 | ) | (0.93 | ) | ||||
Total from investment operations |
(4.66 | ) | (0.96 | ) | ||||
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM: |
||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.31 | ) | — | |||||
Net Asset Value, end of Period |
$19.07 | $24.04 | ||||||
TOTAL RETURN |
(19.35% | ) | (3.84% | )3 | ||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA |
||||||||
Net assets, end of Period (in 000’s) |
$21,737 | $10,099 | ||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (Note 4) |
0.79% | 0.79% | 4 | |||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets |
1.15% | (0.24% | )4 | |||||
Portfolio turnover |
58.98% | 12.48% | 3 |
1 |
The Fund commenced operations on July 13, 2022. |
2 |
Calculated using the average daily shares method. |
3 |
Not annualized. |
4 |
Annualized. |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 57 |
Financial Highlights (continued)
Matthews India Active ETF
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout the period presented.
Period Ended Dec. 31, 20231 |
||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of Period |
$25.00 | |||
INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS: |
||||
Net investment income (loss)2 |
(0.03 | ) | ||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency related transactions |
2.03 | |||
Total from investment operations |
2.00 | |||
Net Asset Value, end of Period |
$27.00 | |||
TOTAL RETURN |
8.00% | 3 | ||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA |
||||
Net assets, end of Period (in 000’s) |
$5,940 | |||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (Note 4) |
0.79% | 4 | ||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets |
(0.37% | )4 | ||
Portfolio turnover |
14.97% | 3 |
1 |
The Fund commenced operations on September 21, 2023. |
2 |
Calculated using the average daily shares method. |
3 |
Not annualized. |
4 |
Annualized. |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
58 | MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS |
Financial Highlights (continued)
Matthews Japan Active ETF
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout the period presented.
Period Ended Dec. 31, 20231 |
||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of Period |
$25.00 | |||
INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS: |
||||
Net investment income (loss)2 |
0.14 | |||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency related transactions |
1.30 | |||
Total from investment operations |
1.44 | |||
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM: |
||||
Net investment income |
(0.13 | ) | ||
Net Asset Value, end of Period |
$26.31 | |||
TOTAL RETURN |
5.79% | 3 | ||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA |
||||
Net assets, end of Period (in 000’s) |
$1,053 | |||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (Note 4) |
0.79% | 4 | ||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets |
2.07% | 4 | ||
Portfolio turnover |
45.53% | 3 |
1 |
The Fund commenced operations on September 21, 2023. |
2 |
Calculated using the average daily shares method. |
3 |
Not annualized. |
4 |
Annualized. |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 59 |
Financial Highlights (continued)
Matthews Korea Active ETF
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout the period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, 20231,2 |
Year Ended Dec. 31, 20222 |
Year Ended Dec. 31, 20212 |
Year Ended Dec. 31, 20202 |
Year Ended Dec. 31, 20192 |
||||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of Year |
$23.18 | $34.53 | $37.05 | $26.54 | $27.68 | |||||||||||||||
INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)3 |
0.55 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.06 | 0.06 | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency related transactions |
3.00 | (9.07 | ) | (0.42 | ) | 10.75 | 1.02 | |||||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
3.55 | (8.71 | ) | (0.06 | ) | 10.81 | 1.08 | |||||||||||||
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.42 | ) | — | (0.66 | ) | (0.30 | ) | — | ||||||||||||
Net realized gains on investments |
— | (2.64 | ) | (1.80 | ) | — | (2.22 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(0.42 | ) | (2.64 | ) | (2.46 | ) | (0.30 | ) | (2.22 | ) | ||||||||||
Net Asset Value, end of Year |
$26.31 | $23.18 | $34.53 | $37.05 | $26.54 | |||||||||||||||
TOTAL RETURN |
15.41% | (25.39% | ) | (0.16% | ) | 40.76% | 4.01% | |||||||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of Year (in 000’s) |
$67,171 | $9,166 | $14,998 | $12,192 | $23,426 | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (Note 4) |
0.88% | 1.08% | 0.98% | 1.05% | 1.05% | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets |
2.26% | 1.20% | 0.93% | 0.28% | 0.29% | |||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover |
31.75% | 56.94% | 40.18% | 39.62% | 36.63% |
1 |
The Matthews Korea Active ETF acquired all assets and liabilities of the Matthews Korea Fund (the “Predecessor Fund”) in a reorganization that occurred on July 14, 2023. The performance and financial history of the Predecessor Fund’s Institutional Class have been adopted by the Matthews Korea Active ETF. As a result, the information prior to July 14, 2023 reflects that of the Predecessor Fund’s Institutional Class. The Predecessor Fund ceased operations as of the date of the reorganization. (See Note 1). |
2 |
On June 23, 2023, the Predecessor Fund effected a reverse share split with a ratio of 1 : 0.166538 (old to new). All per share data has been adjusted to reflect the reverse share split. |
3 |
Calculated using the average daily shares method. |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
60 | MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS |
Financial Highlights (continued)
Matthews Asia Dividend Active ETF
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout the period presented.
Period Ended Dec. 31, 20231 |
||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of Period |
$30.00 | |||
INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS: |
||||
Net investment income (loss)2 |
0.12 | |||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency related transactions |
1.63 | |||
Total from investment operations |
1.75 | |||
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM: |
||||
Net investment income |
(0.12 | ) | ||
Net Asset Value, end of Period |
$31.63 | |||
TOTAL RETURN |
5.83% | 3 | ||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA |
||||
Net assets, end of Period (in 000’s) |
$1,582 | |||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (Note 4) |
0.79% | 4 | ||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets |
1.45% | 4 | ||
Portfolio turnover |
5.82% | 3 |
1 |
The Fund commenced operations on September 21, 2023. |
2 |
Calculated using the average daily shares method. |
3 |
Not annualized. |
4 |
Annualized. |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 61 |
1. |
ORGANIZATION |
Matthews International Funds (d/b/a Matthews Asia Funds) (the “Trust”) is an open-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). As of December 31, 2023, the Trust issued twenty-three separate series of shares. This shareholder report pertains to ten of those series (each a “Fund”, and collectively, the “Funds”): Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF, Mathews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF, Matthews Emerging Markets Sustainable Future Active ETF, Matthews Pacific Tiger Active ETF, Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF, Matthews China Active ETF, Matthews India Active ETF, Matthews Japan Active ETF, Matthews Korea Active ETF and Matthews Asia Dividend Active ETF. All of the Funds are considered diversified with the exception of Matthews Emerging Markets Sustainable Future Active ETF and Matthews India Active ETF, which are considered non-diversified. The other thirteen separate series of the Trust are mutual funds and are covered in a separate shareholder report.
The Funds issue and redeem shares at their net asset value per share (NAV) only in large blocks of shares (Creation Units). These transactions are usually in exchange for a basket of securities and/or an amount of cash. As a practical matter, only institutional investors who have entered into an authorized participant agreement may purchase or redeem Creation Units. Except when aggregated in Creation Units, shares of the Funds are not redeemable securities.
Individual shares of the Funds trade on national securities exchanges and elsewhere during the trading day and can only be bought and sold at market prices throughout the trading day through a broker-dealer. Because fund shares trade at market prices rather than NAV, shares may trade at a price greater than NAV (premium) or less than NAV (discount). A chart showing the frequency at which each fund’s daily closing market price was at a discount or premium to each fund’s NAV can be found at www.matthewsasia.com.
Pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization and Liquidation approved by the Board of Trustees of the Trust, the Matthews Korea Fund (the “Acquired Fund”) was reorganized into the Matthews Korea Active ETF (the “Acquiring Fund”) (the “Reorganization”) on July 14, 2023 (the “Closing Date”).
Following the Reorganization, the Acquired Fund’s Institutional Class performance and financial history were adopted by the Acquiring Fund. In connection with the Reorganization, each shareholder of the Acquired Fund received Acquiring Fund shares equal in value to the number of Acquired Fund shares owned on the Closing Date, including a cash payment in lieu of fractional Acquiring Fund shares. The Acquiring Fund has the same investment advisor, investment objective and fundamental investment policies, and a substantially similar investment strategy, as the Acquired Fund. Effective as of the Closing Date, the Acquired Fund ceased operations.
Costs incurred by the Acquiring Fund and the Acquired Fund associated with the Reorganization (including legal costs) were borne by the Advisor which paid them directly, or waived fees or reimbursed expenses to offset those costs. The management fee of the Acquiring Fund is slightly higher than the advisory fee of the Acquired Fund. The Acquiring Fund, however, employs a unitary fee structure pursuant to which Matthews bears all operating expenses of the Fund subject to limited exceptions, which is expected to result in a lower net expense ratio than each share class of the Acquired Fund. The Reorganization did not materially change the Acquired Fund’s portfolio holdings. There are no material differences in the accounting policies of the Acquired Fund and the Acquiring Fund.
The Acquiring Fund did not purchase or sell securities following the Reorganization for purposes of realigning its investment portfolio. Accordingly, the Reorganization did not affect the Acquiring Fund’s portfolio turnover ratio for the period ended December 31, 2023.
2. |
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Funds in preparation of their financial statements. Each Fund follows the investment company accounting and reporting guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standard Codification Topic 946 Financial Services—Investment Companies. The accounting policies are in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).
A. |
SECURITY VALUATION: Pursuant to Rule 2a-5 under the 1940 Act, the Funds’ Board of Trustees (the “Board”) has designated authority to a Valuation Designee, Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (“Matthews”), the Funds’ investment advisor, to make fair valuation determinations under adopted procedures subject to Board oversight. Matthews has formed a Valuation Committee (the “Valuation Committee”) to administer the pricing and valuation of portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities and to ensure that prices determined by Matthews or provided by third parties reasonably reflect fair value. The Valuation Designee may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers and other market sources to determine fair value. The value of the Trust’s securities is based on market quotations for those securities, or on their fair value determined by the valuation policies approved by the Board. Market quotations and valuation information are provided by commercial pricing services or securities dealers that are independent of the Funds and Matthews in accordance with procedures established by the Valuation Designee. Foreign exchange-traded securities are valued as of the close of trading on the primary exchange on which they trade. Securities that trade in over-the-counter markets, including most debt securities (bonds), may be valued by other third-party vendors or by using indicative bid quotations from dealers or market makers, or other available market information. Market values for securities are determined based on quotations, market data or other information from the principal (or most advantageous) market on which the security is traded. Market quotations for equity securities used by the Funds include last reported sale prices, or, if such prices are not reported or available, bid and ask prices. The Funds may also utilize independent pricing services to assist them in determining a current market value for each security based on sources believed to be reliable. |
When fair value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by a Fund to calculate its Net Asset Value (“NAV”) may differ from any quoted or published prices for the same securities for that day. Events affecting the value of foreign investments may occur between the time at which they are determined and when the Funds calculate their NAV, which is normally the close of trading on the NYSE. If such events render market quotations unreliable, and the impact of such events can be reasonably determined, the investments will be valued at their fair value in accordance with pricing policies. The fair value of a security held by the Funds may be determined using the services of third-party pricing services to assist in this process.
The books and records of the Funds are maintained in U.S. dollars. Transactions, portfolio securities, and assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency are translated and recorded in U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rates. The Fund does not isolate the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Accordingly, such changes are included within Change in net unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments on the Statement of Operations. Translation gains or losses resulting from changes in the exchange rate during the reporting period and realized gains and losses on the settlement of foreign currency transactions are reported in the results of operations for the current period. The Funds isolate that portion of gains and losses on investments in fixed income securities that is due to changes in foreign exchange rate from that which is due to changes in market prices of securities.
Foreign securities held by the Funds may be traded on days and at times when the NYSE is closed. Accordingly, the value of the Funds may be significantly affected on days when shareholders have no access to the Funds.
62 | MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS |
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
B. |
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS: The Funds follow a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Funds’ own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Funds’ financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy: |
Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities (foreign securities that are valued based on market quotations).
Level 2: Other significant observable inputs. Certain foreign securities may be fair valued by Matthews using information such as quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, and foreign exchange. Additionally, external pricing services are used when the Funds determine that events affecting the value of foreign securities which occur between the time at which they are determined and the close of trading on the NYSE render market quotations unreliable.
Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs. Level 3 securities are valued based on significant unobservable inputs as determined under procedures approved by the Board. Characterization of such securities as Level 3 securities are not necessarily an indication of their liquidity or the risk associated with investing in these securities. A significant change in the unobservable inputs could result in a significantly lower or higher value in such Level 3 securities and could impact overall Fund performance.
The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.
On December 31, 2023, securities held by the Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF, Mathews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF, Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF, Matthews China Active ETF, Matthews India Active ETF, Matthews Japan Active ETF and Matthews Korea Active ETF were classified as Level 1, based on the inputs used to determine their fair values.
On December 31, 2023, the following Funds had level 1 and level 2 fair valued securities:
Matthews Emerging Markets Sustainable Future Active ETF |
Matthews Pacific Tiger Active ETF |
Matthews Asia Dividend Active ETF |
||||||||||
Assets: | ||||||||||||
Investments: | ||||||||||||
Level 1: Quoted Prices |
||||||||||||
Common Equities: |
||||||||||||
Australia |
$— | $— | $155,552 | |||||||||
Brazil |
1,092,280 | — | — | |||||||||
Chile |
105,850 | — | — | |||||||||
China/Hong Kong |
5,810,695 | 29,371,866 | 397,180 | |||||||||
Estonia |
99,944 | — | — | |||||||||
France |
— | — | — | |||||||||
India |
2,857,710 | 15,825,174 | 130,042 | |||||||||
Indonesia |
— | 2,200,395 | 38,410 | |||||||||
Japan |
— | — | 493,408 | |||||||||
Jordan |
153,280 | — | — | |||||||||
Philippines |
— | 1,559,059 | — | |||||||||
Poland |
453,826 | — | — | |||||||||
Romania |
187,008 | — | — | |||||||||
Saudi Arabia |
373,222 | — | — | |||||||||
Singapore |
— | 1,208,140 | 53,442 | |||||||||
South Korea |
1,059,704 | 10,596,422 | 98,506 | |||||||||
Switzerland |
— | — | — | |||||||||
Taiwan |
1,347,094 | 15,188,683 | 134,888 | |||||||||
United States |
513,320 | — | — | |||||||||
Vietnam |
19,034 | 749,614 | 22,181 | |||||||||
Preferred Equities: |
||||||||||||
South Korea |
65,134 | — | — | |||||||||
Short-Term Investments |
26,961 | 3,771,939 | 30,049 | |||||||||
Total |
14,165,062 | 80,471,292 | 1,553,658 | |||||||||
Level 2: Other Significant Observable Inputs |
||||||||||||
Common Equities: |
||||||||||||
Bangladesh |
8,550 | — | — | |||||||||
Thailand |
— | 2,921,888 | 24,595 | |||||||||
Total Market Value of Investments |
$14,173,612 | $83,393,180 | $1,578,253 |
C. |
RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH NON-U.S. COMPANIES: Investments by the Funds in the securities of non-U.S. companies may involve investment risks not typically associated with investments in U.S. issuers. These risks include possible political, economic, social and religious instability; inadequate investor protection; changes in laws or regulations of Emerging Market or Asia Pacific countries where the Funds may invest; international relations with other nations; natural disasters; corruption; and military activity. Foreign securities may trade in securities markets that are substantially smaller, less developed, less liquid and more volatile than the major securities markets in the United States. Foreign securities may be subject to greater fluctuations in price than securities of domestic corporations or the U.S. government. Foreign investing may also include the risk of expropriation or confiscatory taxation, limitation on the removal of funds or other assets, currency crises and exchange controls, the imposition of foreign withholding tax on the interest income payable on such instruments, the possible seizure or nationalization of foreign deposits or assets, or the adoption of other foreign government restrictions that might adversely affect the foreign securities held by the Funds. Additionally, Emerging Market and Asia Pacific countries may utilize formal or informal currency exchange controls or “capital controls” that may limit the ability to repatriate investments or income or adversely affect the value of portfolio investments. The economies of many Emerging Market and Asia Pacific countries differ from the economies of more developed countries in many respects, such as their rate of growth, inflation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency and dependence on other economies, financial system stability, the national balance of payments position and sensitivity to changes in global trade. |
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 63 |
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
Certain Emerging Market and Asia Pacific countries are highly dependent upon and may be affected by developments in the economies of other countries. Non-U.S. companies are subject to different accounting, auditing, and financial reporting standards, practices, and requirements than U.S. companies. There is generally less government regulation of stock exchanges, brokers, and listed companies abroad than in the United States, which may result in less transparency with respect to a company’s operations, and make obtaining information about them more difficult (or such information may be unavailable).
Among other risks of investing in foreign markets, particularly those of emerging and frontier markets in which the Funds invest, are the variable quality and reliability of financial information and related audits of companies. In some cases, financial information and related audits can be unreliable and not subject to verification. Auditing firms in some of these markets are not subject to independent inspection or oversight of audit quality. For example, China does not allow the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board to inspect the work that auditors perform in China for Chinese companies that sell stock into U.S. markets. This can result in investment decisions being made based on flawed or misleading information.
Foreign stock markets, particularly those of emerging and frontier markets in which the Funds invest, may not be as developed or efficient as those in more developed markets such as the United States, and the absence of negotiated brokerage commissions in certain countries may result in higher brokerage fees. The time between the trade and settlement dates of securities transactions on foreign exchanges ranges from one day to four weeks or longer and may result in higher custody charges. Custodial arrangements may be less well developed than in the United States. Foreign securities are generally denominated and pay distributions in foreign currencies, exposing the Funds to changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Investing in any Emerging Market or Asia Pacific country will also entail risks specific and unique to that country, and these risks can be significant and change rapidly.
Changes in interest rates in each of the countries in which the Funds may invest, as well as interest rates in more-developed countries, may cause a decline in the market value of an investment. Generally, fixed income securities will decrease in value when interest rates rise and can be expected to rise in value when interest rates decline. As interest rates decline, debt issuers may repay or refinance their loans or obligations earlier than anticipated.
The Funds may invest in certain operating companies in China through legal structures known as variable interest entities (“VIEs”). In China, ownership of companies in certain sectors by foreign individuals and entities (including U.S. persons and entities such as the Fund) is prohibited. In order to facilitate foreign investment in these businesses, many Chinese companies have created VIEs. In such an arrangement, a China-based operating company typically establishes an offshore shell company in another jurisdiction, such as the Cayman Islands. That shell company enters into service and other contracts with the China-based operating company, then issues shares on a foreign exchange, such as the New York Stock Exchange. Foreign investors hold stock in the shell company rather than directly in the China-based operating company. This arrangement allows U.S. investors to obtain economic exposure to the China-based company through contractual means rather than through formal equity ownership.
VIEs are a longstanding industry practice and well known to officials and regulators in China; however, VIEs are not formally recognized under Chinese law. Recently, the government of China provided new guidance to and placed restrictions on China-based companies raising capital offshore, including through VIE structures. Investors face uncertainty about future actions by the government of China that could significantly affect an operating company’s financial performance and the enforceability of the shell company’s contractual arrangements. It is uncertain whether Chinese officials or regulators will withdraw their implicit acceptance of the VIE structure, or whether any new laws, rules or regulations relating to VIE structures will be adopted or, if adopted, what impact they would have on the interests of foreign shareholders. Under extreme circumstances, China might prohibit the existence of VIEs, or sever their ability to transmit economic and governance rights to foreign individuals and entities; if so, the market value of the Funds’ associated portfolio holdings would likely suffer significant, detrimental, and possibly permanent effects, which could result in substantial investment losses.
In February 2022, Russian forces entered Ukraine and commenced an armed conflict. Economic sanctions have since been imposed on Russia and certain of its citizens, including the exclusion of Russia from the SWIFT global payments network. As a result, Russian-related stocks and debt have since suffered significant declines in value. The ongoing conflict, together with growing turmoil from fluctuations in commodity prices and foreign exchange rates, has the potential to impact adversely global economies and has driven a sharp increase in volatility across markets. The duration of the Russian-Ukraine conflict and its effect on financial markets cannot be determined with certainty. The Funds’ performance could be negatively impacted if the value of a portfolio holding were harmed by these and such other events. Management is actively monitoring these events. As of December 31, 2023, the Funds did not hold any Russian securities.
D. |
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS: |
The Funds generally distribute their net investment income once annually in December. Any net realized gain from the sale of portfolio securities and net realized gains from foreign currency transactions are distributed at least once each year unless they are used to offset losses carried forward from prior years. The Funds will declare and pay income and capital gain distributions in cash. Distributions in cash may be reinvested automatically in additional whole shares of the Funds only if the broker through whom you purchased your shares makes such option available. Your broker is responsible for distributing the income and capital gain distributions to you. Distributions are treated the same for tax purposes whether received in cash or reinvested. If you buy shares when a Fund has realized but not yet distributed ordinary income or capital gains, you will be “buying a dividend” by paying the full price of the shares and then receiving a portion of the price back in the form of a taxable dividend.
The tax character of distributions paid for the periods ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 were as follows:
PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 | Ordinary Income |
|||
Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF | $5,917 | |||
Matthews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF | 100,234 | |||
Matthews Emerging Markets Sustainable Future Active ETF | 3,113 | |||
Matthews Pacific Tiger Active ETF | 58,559 | |||
Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF | 841,608 | |||
Matthews China Active ETF | 350,744 | |||
Matthews Japan Active ETF | 5,378 | |||
Matthews Korea Active ETF | 1,077,132 | |||
Matthews Asia Dividend Active ETF | 5,818 | |||
PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022 |
Ordinary Income |
|||
Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF | $28,090 |
64 | MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS |
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
E. |
INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS AND INCOME: Securities transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold or on the following business day. Financial statements reflect security transactions on trade date. Gains or losses on the sale of securities are determined on the identified cost basis. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Interest income, including amortization and accretion of premiums and discounts on debt securities, is recognized daily on an accrual basis. Dividend income is generally recorded on the ex-dividend date net of any foreign taxes withheld at the source. Dividend income for certain issuers headquartered in countries which the Funds invest may not be recorded until approved by the shareholders (which may occur after the ex-dividend date) if, in the judgment of management, such dividends are not reasonably determined as of the ex-dividend date. |
The Funds may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which they invest. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Funds invest. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Funds record an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that may be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.
F. |
CASH, CASH OVERDRAFTS, AND FOREIGN CURRENCY: When any of the Funds’ cash balances are overdrawn, a Fund is charged an overdraft fee by the custodian of 3% above the effective federal funds rate on outstanding balances. QFI accounts (i.e., the accounts through which the QFI quota is accessed) are required by the local market to maintain a cash reserve. The cash reserve is based upon a fixed ratio of the QFI’s approved investment quota, which is defined as the amount remitted into its special Renminbi (RMB) cash account. These amounts, if any, are included in “Segregated foreign currency at value” on the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. The fixed ratio is set at 0.08 percent for the Shanghai and 0.06 percent for the Shenzhen market. |
G. |
USE OF ESTIMATES: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results may differ from those estimates. |
H. |
RECENT ACCOUNTING GUIDANCE |
The FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU), ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848)—Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting in March 2020 and ASU 2021-01 in January 2021 which provided further amendments and clarifications to Topic 848. These ASUs provide optional, temporary relief with respect to the financial reporting of contracts subject to certain types of modifications due to the planned discontinuation of the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR), and other interbank-offered based reference rates, through December 31, 2022. In December 2022, FASB issued ASU 2022-06 which defers the sunset date of Topic 848 from December 31, 2022 to December 31, 2024, after which entities will no longer be permitted to apply the relief in Topic 848. Management intends to rely upon the relief provided under Topic 848, which is not expected to have a material impact on the Funds’ financial statements.
In June 2022, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU), ASU 2022-03, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820)—Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions, which clarifies that a contractual restriction on the sale of an equity security is not considered part of the unit of account of the equity security and, therefore, is not considered in measuring fair value. The amendments under this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023; however, the Funds opted to early adopt, as permitted, effective December 1, 2022. Adoption of the guidance did not have a material impact on the Funds’ financial statements.
3. |
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS |
Capital shares are issued and redeemed by the Fund only in aggregations of a specified number of shares or multiples thereof (Creation Units) at NAV, in return for securities, other instruments, and/or cash (the Basket). Except when aggregated in Creation Units, shares of the Fund are not redeemable. Transactions in capital shares for the Fund are disclosed in detail in the Statement of Changes in Net Assets. Purchasers and redeemers of Creation Units are charged a transaction fee to cover the estimated cost to the Fund of processing the purchase or redemption, including costs charged to it by the NSCC (National Securities Clearing Corporation) or DTC (Depository Trust Company), and the estimated transaction costs, e.g., brokerage commissions, bid ask spread, and market impact trading costs, incurred in converting the Basket to or from the desired portfolio composition. The transaction fee is determined daily and will be limited to amounts approved by the Board and determined by the Adviser to be appropriate to defray the expenses that the Fund incurs in connection with the purchase or redemption. The purpose of transaction fees is to protect the Fund’s existing shareholders from the dilutive costs associated with the purchase and redemption of Creation Units. The amount of transaction fees will differ depending on the estimated trading costs for portfolio positions and Basket processing costs and other considerations. Transaction fees may include fixed amounts per creation or redemption transactions, amounts varying with the number of Creation Units purchased or redeemed, and varying amounts based on the time an order is placed. The Fund may impose higher transaction fees when cash is substituted for Basket instruments. Higher transaction fees may apply to purchases and redemptions through the DTC than through the NSCC.
Year Ended December 31, 2023 |
For the Period Ended December 31, 20221 |
|||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | |||||||||||||
MATTHEWS EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY ACTIVE ETF |
||||||||||||||||
Shares sold |
2,700,000 | $73,704,102 | 240,000 | $6,323,916 | ||||||||||||
Shares redeemed |
(960,000 | ) | (25,232,737 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||
Net increase |
1,740,000 | $48,471,365 | 240,000 | $6,323,916 |
1 |
The Fund commenced operations on July 13, 2022. |
For the Period Ended December 31, 20231 |
||||||||
Shares | Amount | |||||||
MATTHEWS EMERGING MARKETS EX CHINA ACTIVE ETF |
||||||||
Shares sold |
320,000 | $8,191,671 | ||||||
Shares redeemed |
— | — | ||||||
Net increase |
320,000 | $8,191,671 |
1 |
The Fund commenced operations on January 10, 2023. |
matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605 | 65 |
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
For the Period Ended December 31, 20231 |
||||||||
Shares | Amount | |||||||
MATTHEWS EMERGING MARKETS SUSTAINABLE FUTURE ACTIVE ETF |
||||||||
Shares sold |
550,000 | $13,578,322 | ||||||
Shares redeemed |
— | — | ||||||
Net increase |
550,000 | $13,578,322 |
1 |
The Fund commenced operations on September 21, 2023. |
For the Period Ended December 31, 20231 |
||||||||
Shares | Amount | |||||||
MATTHEWS PACIFIC TIGER ACTIVE ETF |
||||||||
Shares sold |
3,150,000 | $77,678,654 | ||||||
Shares redeemed |
— | — | ||||||
Net increase |
3,150,000 | $77,678,654 |
1 |
The Fund commenced operations on September 21, 2023. |
Year Ended December 31, 2023 | For the
Period Ended December 31, 20221 |
|||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | |||||||||||||
MATTHEWS ASIA INNOVATORS ACTIVE ETF |
||||||||||||||||
Shares sold |
1,400,000 | $36,516,439 | 4,350,000 | $104,572,402 | ||||||||||||
Shares redeemed |
(2,150,000 | ) | (48,679,124 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) |
(750,000 | ) | ($12,162,685 | ) | 4,350,000 | $104,572,402 |
1 |
The Fund commenced operations on July 13, 2022. |
Year Ended December 31, 2023 | For the
Period Ended December 31, 20221 |
|||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | |||||||||||||
MATTHEWS CHINA ACTIVE ETF |
||||||||||||||||
Shares sold |
1,160,000 | $30,207,259 | 420,000 | $9,704,698 | ||||||||||||
Shares redeemed |
(440,000 | ) | (8,952,861 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||
Net increase |
720,000 | $21,254,398 | 420,000 | $9,704,698 |
1 |
The Fund commenced operations on July 13, 2022. |
For the
Period Ended December 31, 20231 |
||||||||
Shares | Amount | |||||||
MATTHEWS INDIA ACTIVE ETF |
||||||||
Shares sold |
220,000 | $5,563,942 | ||||||
Shares redeemed |
— | — | ||||||
Net increase |
220,000 | $5,563,942 |
1 |
The Fund commenced operations on September 21, 2023. |
For the
Period Ended December 31, 20231 |
||||||||
Shares | Amount | |||||||
MATTHEWS JAPAN ACTIVE ETF |
||||||||
Shares sold |
40,000 | $1,000,000 | ||||||
Shares redeemed |
— | — | ||||||
Net increase |
40,000 | $1,000,000 |
1 |
The Fund commenced operations on September 21, 2023. |
66 | MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS |
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
Year Ended December 31, 20231 |
Year Ended December 31, 2022 | |||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | |||||||||||||
MATTHEWS KOREA ACTIVE ETF (FORMERLY INSTITUTIONAL CLASS)2 |
||||||||||||||||
Shares sold |
2,718,906 | $70,480,765 | 81,837 | $2,268,597 | ||||||||||||
Reinvestment of distributions |
42,186 | 1,051,693 | 40,393 | 953,194 | ||||||||||||
Shares redeemed |
(603,244 | ) | (15,058,183 | ) | (161,336 | ) | (4,304,395 | ) | ||||||||
Net increase (decrease) |
2,157,848 | $56,474,275 | (39,106 | ) | ($1,082,604 | ) | ||||||||||
Investor class |
||||||||||||||||
Shares sold |
318,248 | $1,279,757 | 1,794,314 | $7,344,868 | ||||||||||||
Shares issued through reinvestment of distributions |
— | — | 1,920,486 | 7,451,487 | ||||||||||||
Shares redeemed |
(18,877,339 | ) | (79,650,512 | ) | (5,847,971 | ) | (24,651,834 | ) | ||||||||
Net (decrease) |
(18,559,091 | ) | ($78,370,755 | ) | (2,133,171 | ) | ($9,855,479 | ) |
1 |
The Matthews Korea Active ETF acquired all assets and liabilities of the Matthews Korea Fund (the “Predecessor Fund”) in a reorganization that occurred on July 14, 2023. The performance and financial history of the Predecessor Fund’s Institutional Class have been adopted by the Matthews Korea Active ETF. As a result, the information prior to July 14, 2023 reflects that of the Predecessor Fund’s Institutional Class. The Predecessor Fund ceased operations as of the date of the reorganization. (See Note 1). |
2 |
On June 23, 2023, the Predecessor Fund’s Institutional Class effected a reverse share split with a ratio of 1 : 0.166538 (old to new). Share amounts transacted prior to June 23, 2023 have been adjusted to reflect the reverse share split. |
For the Period
Ended |
||||||||
Shares | Amount | |||||||
MATTHEWS ASIA DIVIDEND ACTIVE ETF |
||||||||
Shares sold |
50,000 | $1,500,000 | ||||||
Shares redeemed |
— | — | ||||||
Net increase |
50,000 | $1,500,000 |
1 |
The Fund commenced operations on September 21, 2023. |
4. |
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT FEES |
Pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement, as amended, between Matthews and the Trust, Matthews will pay substantially all the expenses of each Fund excluding management fees, interest expenses, taxes, brokerage fees, securities lending fees, payments under a Fund’s 12b-1 plan (if any), acquired fund fees, litigation expenses and any extraordinary expenses.
For the Matthews Korea Active ETF, Matthews has contractually agreed to a fee waiver agreement dated April 28, 2023 (the “Fee Waiver Agreement”), under which Matthews has agreed to waive a portion of the management fee with respect to the Matthews Korea Active ETF if and to the extent that the total annual operating expense ratio of the lowest cost share class of any “Family-Priced Fund” is less than the applicable management fee rate of the Matthews Korea Active ETF. The Family-Priced Funds are the series of the Trust that are operated as mutual funds, other than the Matthews Emerging Markets Small Companies Fund and the Matthews China Small Companies Fund. The Fee Waiver Agreement will remain in effect until terminated by the Board and a majority of the Independent Trustees. Based on the currently applicable expense ratios for the Family-Priced Funds, it is not expected that a waiver under the Fee Waiver Agreement will occur in the foreseeable future.
The investment management fee, accrued daily and paid monthly by the Funds based on the average daily net assets of each Fund, are as follows:
Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF | 0.79% | |||
Matthews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF | 0.79% | |||
Matthews Emerging Markets Sustainable Future Active ETF | 0.79% | |||
Matthews Pacific Tiger Active ETF | 0.79% | |||
Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF | 0.79% | |||
Matthews China Active ETF | 0.79% | |||
Matthews India Active ETF | 0.79% | |||
Matthews Japan Active ETF | 0.79% | |||
Matthews Korea Active ETF* | 0.79% | |||
Matthews Asia Dividend Active ETF | 0.79% |
* |
Prior to July 14, 2023, Matthews, a registered investment advisor under the 1940 Act, provided the Matthews Korea Active ETF (formerly the Matthews Korea Fund) (the “Korea Fund”) with investment management services pursuant to an Investment Advisory Agreement dated February 1, 2016, as amended (the “Advisory Agreement”), under which the Korea Fund paid Matthews (i) for management and advisory services; and (ii) for certain administrative services, an annual fee as a percentage of average daily net assets. Under the Advisory Agreement, the family-priced Matthews Asia Funds mutual funds (the “Mutual Funds”), including the Korea Fund, paid Matthews 0.75% of their aggregate average daily net assets up to $2 billion, 0.6834% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $2 billion up to $5 billion, 0.65% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $5 billion up to $25 billion, 0.64% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $25 billion up to $30 billion, 0.63% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $30 billion up to $35 billion, 0.62% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $35 billion up to $40 billion, 0.61% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $40 billion up to $45 billion, and 0.60% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $45 billion. The Korea Fund paid Matthews a monthly fee at the annual rate using the applicable management fee calculated based on the actual number of days of that month and based on the its average daily net asset value for the month. |
Prior to July 14, 2023, pursuant to an Administration and Shareholder Services Agreement dated August 13, 2004, as amended (the “Services Agreement”), the Mutual Funds, including the Korea Fund, paid an annual administration and shareholder servicing fee to Matthews, as a percentage of the average daily net assets of each fund in aggregate, computed and prorated on a daily basis. Under the Services Agreement, the Mutual Funds in the aggregate paid Matthews 0.25% of their aggregate average daily net assets up to $2 billion, 0.1834% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $2 billion up to $5 billion, 0.15% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $5 billion up to $7.5 billion, 0.125% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $7.5 billion up to $15 billion, 0.11% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $15 billion up to $22.5 billion, 0.10% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $22.5 billion up to $25 billion, 0.09% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $25 billion up to $30 billion, 0.08% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $30 billion up to $35 billion, 0.07% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $35 billion up to $40 billion, 0.06% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $40 billion up to $45 billion, and 0.05% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $45 billion. |
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Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
As of December 31, 2023, Matthews and its affiliates held significant shares in the Funds as follows:
Shares held by Matthews and its Affiliates |
Percentage of Outstanding Shares |
|||||||
Matthews Japan Active ETF | 22,356 | 56% | ||||||
Matthews Asia Dividend Active ETF | 8,820 | 18% |
5. |
INVESTMENTS |
For the period ended December 31, 2023, the cost of investments purchased and proceeds from sale of investments (excluding in-kind transactions and short-term investments) were as follows:
Purchases |
Proceeds from Sales |
|||||||
Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF | $46,800,240 | $22,894,986 | ||||||
Matthews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF | 5,424,899 | 1,583,574 | ||||||
Matthews Emerging Markets Sustainable Future Active ETF | 10,097,066 | 24,409 | ||||||
Matthews Pacific Tiger Active ETF | 57,231,055 | 4,301,500 | ||||||
Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF | 320,844,443 | 324,845,238 | ||||||
Matthews China Active ETF | 41,862,006 | 16,338,428 | ||||||
Matthews India Active ETF | 6,014,104 | 507,487 | ||||||
Matthews Japan Active ETF | 1,363,257 | 427,725 | ||||||
Matthews Korea Active ETF | 21,172,694 | 45,850,637 | ||||||
Matthews Asia Dividend Active ETF | 1,549,091 | 84,686 |
For the period ended December 31, 2023, the cost of in-kind purchases and proceeds from in-kind sales were as follows:
Purchases |
Proceeds from Sales |
|||||||
Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF | $37,912,445 | $15,203,686 | ||||||
Matthews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF | 4,129,232 | — | ||||||
Matthews Emerging Markets Sustainable Future Active ETF | 3,450,690 | — | ||||||
Matthews Pacific Tiger Active ETF | 24,469,455 | — | ||||||
Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF | 13,930,518 | 21,778,633 | ||||||
Matthews China Active ETF | 2,203,227 | 6,422,647 | ||||||
Matthews Korea Active ETF | 129,165 | 91,186 |
6. |
INCOME TAX INFORMATION |
It is the policy of the Funds to comply with all requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“the Code”), applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute substantially all of their taxable income to their shareholders. The Funds have met the requirements of the Code applicable to regulated investment companies for the year ended December 31, 2023. Therefore, no federal income tax provision is required.
Management has analyzed the Funds’ tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (current and prior three tax years), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the Funds’ financial statements. The Funds’ federal and state income and federal excise tax returns for tax years for which the applicable statutes of limitations have not expired are subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and state departments of revenue.
As of December 31, 2023, the components of accumulated earnings/deficit on tax basis were as follows:
Undistributed Ordinary Income |
Capital
Loss Carryforwards |
Late
Year Losses* |
Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation)** |
Total Accumulated Earnings/ (Deficit) |
||||||||||||||||
Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF | $— | $(821,113 | ) | $(459,414 | ) | $2,489,134 | $1,208,607 | |||||||||||||
Matthews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF | 24,984 | (52,444 | ) | (95,491 | ) | 762,569 | 639,618 | |||||||||||||
Matthews Emerging Markets Sustainable Futures Active ETF | 26,214 | — | — | 550,063 | 576,277 | |||||||||||||||
Matthews Pacific Tiger Active ETF | 179,396 | — | (362,038 | ) | 2,293,139 | 2,110,497 | ||||||||||||||
Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF | 173,283 | (15,663,027 | ) | (4,065,416 | ) | 9,644,724 | (9,910,436 | ) | ||||||||||||
Matthews China Active ETF | — | (2,191,158 | ) | (296 | ) | (6,810,090 | ) | (9,001,544 | ) | |||||||||||
Matthews India Active ETF | 11,252 | — | — | 364,719 | 375,971 | |||||||||||||||
Matthews Japan Active ETF | 5,508 | (17,075 | ) | (6,785 | ) | 70,873 | 52,521 | |||||||||||||
Matthews Korea Active ETF | 2,471,623 | — | — | 6,916,331 | 9,387,954 | |||||||||||||||
Matthews Asia Dividend Active ETF | 7,109 | — | — | 74,582 | 81,691 |
* |
The Funds have elected to defer certain qualified late-year losses and recognize such losses in the next fiscal year. |
** |
The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/depreciation is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales and passive foreign investment company (PFIC) mark to market adjustments. |
68 | MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS |
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
As of December 31, 2023, the Funds have capital loss carryforwards available to offset future realized capital gains through the indicated expiration dates as follows:
Amount With No Expiration | ||||||||||||
Short-term Losses |
Long-term Losses |
Total | ||||||||||
Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF | $807,971 | $13,142 | $821,113 | |||||||||
Matthews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF | 52,444 | — | 52,444 | |||||||||
Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF | 15,537,340 | 125,687 | 15,663,027 | |||||||||
Matthews China Active ETF | 2,071,547 | 119,611 | 2,191,158 | |||||||||
Matthews Japan Active ETF | 17,075 | — | 17,075 |
The following Funds utilized capital loss carryforwards in the current year:
Utilized Capital Loss Carryforwards |
||||
Matthews Korea Active ETF | $4,223,076 |
Under the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010, the Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses incurred in taxable years beginning after December 22, 2010 for an unlimited period. However, any losses incurred during those future taxable years will be required to be utilized prior to any losses incurred in pre-enactment taxable years, which generally expire after eight years from when they are incurred. Additionally, post-enactment capital losses that are carried forward will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses rather than being considered all short-term as under previous law.
U.S. GAAP requires that certain components of net assets be reclassified between financial and tax reporting. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or NAV. The permanent differences are primarily attributable to investments in non-deductible expenses, NOL (net operating loss) adjustments, distributions in excess of current earnings and profits and in-kind redemptions. For the year ended December 31, 2023, permanent differences in book and tax accounting have been reclassified as follows:
Increase/(Decrease) Capital paid-in |
Increase/(Decrease) Total Distributable Earnings/(Accumulated Loss) |
|||||||
Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF | $(96,875 | ) | $96,875 | |||||
Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF | 2,365,781 | (2,365,781 | ) | |||||
Matthews China Active ETF | (215,188 | ) | 215,188 | |||||
Matthews Korea Active ETF | 21,103 | (21,103 | ) |
As of December 31, 2023, the tax cost of investments and the related net unrealized appreciation and depreciation were as follows:
Tax Cost | Gross Unrealized Appreciation |
Gross Unrealized Depreciation |
Net Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) |
|||||||||||||
Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF | $52,936,185 | $6,087,592 | $(3,530,547 | ) | $2,557,045 | |||||||||||
Matthews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF | 8,036,043 | 1,030,507 | (253,744 | ) | 776,763 | |||||||||||
Matthews Emerging Markets Sustainable Futures Active ETF | 13,601,140 | 833,976 | (261,504 | ) | 572,472 | |||||||||||
Matthews Pacific Tiger Active ETF | 80,980,628 | 3,986,451 | (1,573,899 | ) | 2,412,552 | |||||||||||
Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF | 73,621,999 | 12,323,660 | (2,350,627 | ) | 9,973,033 | |||||||||||
Matthews China Active ETF | 28,529,592 | 878,648 | (7,688,720 | ) | (6,810,072 | ) | ||||||||||
Matthews India Active ETF | 5,529,346 | 486,908 | (33,158 | ) | 453,750 | |||||||||||
Matthews Japan Active ETF | 981,634 | 82,093 | (11,232 | ) | 70,861 | |||||||||||
Matthews Korea Active ETF | 59,442,514 | 11,116,137 | (4,203,924 | ) | 6,912,213 | |||||||||||
Matthews Asia Dividend Active ETF | 1,502,320 | 107,096 | (31,163 | ) | 75,933 |
7. |
OTHER MATTERS |
Mergers and Reorganizations—Pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (a “Reorganization Agreement”) between the Matthews Korea Fund (the “Acquired Fund”), and the Matthews Korea Active ETF (the “Acquiring Fund”), that occurred on July 14, 2023, all of the assets and liabilities of the Institutional Class of the Acquired Fund were transferred to the Acquiring Fund in exchange for shares of the Acquiring Fund having an aggregate NAV equal to the NAV of such Acquired Fund as of the time of valuation specified in the applicable Reorganization Agreement, which were then distributed to shareholders of record of such Acquired Fund in a tax-free exchange (the “Reorganization”) as follows:
Acquired Fund/Acquiring Fund | Exchanged Shares of Acquiring Fund Issued |
Value of Exchanged Shares |
Acquired Fund’s Shares Outstanding as of July 14, 2023 |
|||||||||
Matthews Korea Fund, Institutional Class/Matthews Korea Active ETF |
2,493,212 | $65,862,730 | 2,493,212 |
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Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
The Acquiring Fund has been organized solely in connection with the Reorganization to acquire all of the assets and liabilities of the Acquired Fund and continue the business of the Acquired Fund. Therefore, after the Reorganization, the Acquired Fund will remain the “accounting survivor.” This means that the Acquiring Fund will continue to show the historical investment performance and returns of the Acquired Fund (even after conversion of the Acquired Fund).
The following chart shows Acquiring Fund’s and Acquired Fund’s aggregate net assets (immediately before and after the completion of the acquisition) and the Acquired Fund’s unrealized depreciation:
Acquired Fund/Acquiring Fund | Acquiring Fund’s Aggregate Net Assets before acquisition |
Acquired Fund’s Aggregate Net Assets before acquisition |
Acquiring Fund’s Aggregate Net Assets immediately after acquisition |
Acquired Fund’s Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)1 |
Acquired Fund’s Capital Loss Carryforward2 |
|||||||||||||||
Matthews Korea Fund, Institutional Class/Matthews Korea Active ETF |
— | $65,862,730 | $65,862,730 | $9,969,616 | $4,223,076 |
1 |
The Acquiring Fund has elected to carry forward the assets of the Acquired Fund at the Acquired Fund’s historical cost basis for purposes of measuring unrealized depreciation and future realized gain or loss of those acquired assets. |
2 |
Represents Capital Loss Carryforward of Acquired Fund as of December 31, 2022. |
8. |
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS |
On January 10, 2024, the Matthews Emerging Markets Discovery Active ETF and the Matthews China Discovery Active ETF, each a new series of the Trust, were launched.
70 | MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS |
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Trustees of Matthews International Funds and Shareholders of each of the ten funds listed in the table below:
Opinions on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including the schedules of investments, of each of the funds indicated in the table below (ten of the funds constituting Matthews International Funds, hereafter collectively referred to as the “Funds”) as of December 31, 2023, the related statements of operations and of changes in net assets for each of the periods indicated in the table below, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated therein (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each of the Funds as of December 31, 2023, the results of each of their operations and changes in each of their net assets for each of the periods indicated in the table below, and each of the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated therein in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Fund | Statement of Operations |
Statement of Changes in Net Assets | ||
Matthews China Active ETF Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF |
For the year ended December 31, 2023 | For the year ended December 31, 2023 and for the period July 13, 2022 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 2022 | ||
Matthews Korea Active ETF | For the year ended December 31, 2023 | For each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2023 | ||
Matthews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF | For the period January 10, 2023 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 2023 | For the period January 10, 2023 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 2023 | ||
Matthews Emerging Markets Sustainable Future Active ETF Matthews Asia Dividend Active ETF Matthews India Active ETF Matthews Pacific Tiger Active ETF Matthews Japan Active ETF |
For the period September 21, 2023 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 2023 | For the period September 21, 2023 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 2023 |
Basis for Opinions
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Funds’ financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Funds in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2023 by correspondence with the custodian and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
San Francisco, CA
February 23, 2024
We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in Matthews International Funds since 2007.
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For shareholders who do not have a December 31, 2023 tax year-end, this notice is for informational purposes. For the period January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2023, the Funds report the following items with regard to distributions paid during the period. All reports are based on financial information available as of the date of this annual report and, accordingly, are subject to change. For each item, it is the intention of each Fund to report the maximum amount permitted under the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder.
1. Qualified Dividend Income
The Funds report a portion of the ordinary income distributed during the the period ended December 31, 2023 as Qualified Dividend Income (“QDI”) as defined in the Internal Revenue code as follows:
QDI Portion | ||||
Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF | 100.00% | |||
Matthews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF | 54.09% | |||
Matthews Emerging Markets Sustainable Future Active ETF | 98.24% | |||
Matthews Pacific Tiger Active ETF | 32.65% | |||
Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF | 44.40% | |||
Matthews China Active ETF | 100.00% | |||
Matthews Japan Active ETF | 47.95% | |||
Matthews Korea Active ETF | 100.00% | |||
Matthews Asia Dividend Active ETF | 51.46% |
2. Dividends Received Deduction
The Funds report a Dividend Received Deduction pursuant to Section 854 of the Internal Revenue Code for the period ended December 31, 2023 as follows:
Matthews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF | 1.24% | |||
Matthews Emerging Markets Sustainable Future Active ETF | 3.41% | |||
Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF | 2.12% |
3. Foreign Taxes Paid
The Funds have elected to pass through to their shareholders the foreign taxes paid for year ended December 31, 2023 as follows:
Foreign Source Income | Foreign Taxes Paid/(Credit) |
|||||||
Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF | $1,127,786 | $— | ||||||
Matthews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF | 145,778 | 14,269 | ||||||
Matthews Emerging Markets Sustainable Futures Active ETF | 12,584 | 2,165 | ||||||
Matthews Pacific Tiger Active ETF | 116,451 | 17,203 | ||||||
Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF | 1,845,951 | 179,932 | ||||||
Matthews China Active ETF | 604,029 | 42,630 | ||||||
Matthews India Active ETF | 4,188 | — | ||||||
Matthews Japan Active ETF | 7,819 | 902 | ||||||
Matthews Korea Active ETF | 1,063,668 | 228,323 | ||||||
Matthews Asia Dividend Active ETF | 9,266 | 1,110 |
4. Qualified Interest Income
The Funds report a portion of the net income dividends distributed during the period ended December 31, 2023, as Qualified Interest Income (QII), as defined in the Internal Revenue Code as follows:
QII Portion | ||||
Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF | 0.27% | |||
Matthews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF | 3.08% | |||
Matthews Emerging Markets Sustainable Future Active ETF | 8.60% | |||
Matthews Pacific Tiger Active ETF | 19.65% | |||
Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF | 5.72% | |||
Matthews China Active ETF | 4.12% | |||
Matthews Japan Active ETF | 6.25% | |||
Matthews Korea Active ETF | 1.62% | |||
Matthews Asia Dividend Active ETF | 6.82% |
72 | MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS |
Tax Information (unaudited) (continued)
5. Qualified Short-Term Capital Gain Dividends
The Funds report a portion of the short term capital gain dividends distributed during the year ended December 31, 2023, as Qualified Short-Term Gain, as defined in the Internal Revenue Code as follows:
Short-Term Gains | ||||
Matthews Asia Dividend Active ETF | 100.00% |
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Approval of Investment Management Agreement (unaudited)
Matthews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF
The Matthews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF (the “Fund”), which is a new series of the Trust, has retained Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (“Matthews”) to manage its assets pursuant to the Management Agreement, which has been approved by the Board of Trustees of the Trust, including the Independent Trustees.
At a meeting held on November 15-16, 2022, the Board, including the Independent Trustees of the Trust, approved the Management Agreement, with respect to the Fund, for an initial term of two years. Following the initial term upon the commencement of operations of the Fund, the Management Agreement continues in effect from year-to-year provided that the continuance is specifically approved at least annually by the vote of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund, or by the Board of Trustees, and, in either event, by a majority of the Independent Trustees of the Trust casting votes in person at a meeting called for that purpose.
The Independent Trustees reviewed and discussed the information provided by Matthews at that and prior meetings. The Independent Trustees were assisted in their deliberations by their independent legal counsel. Below is a summary of the factors considered by the Board in approving the Management Agreement with respect to the Fund.
1. |
The nature, extent and quality of the services to be provided by Matthews under the Management Agreement. |
The Trustees considered the services provided to the other series of the Trust pursuant to the Management Agreement and, with respect to those series operated as mutual funds, pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement between the Trust, on behalf of each such series, and Matthews. The Trustees further considered the experience and qualifications of the personnel at Matthews who would be responsible for providing services to the Fund and would be responsible for the daily management of the Fund’s portfolio. The Trustees noted Matthews’ on-going commitment to governance, compliance, risk and valuation practices. The Trustees viewed Matthews as well positioned to provide high quality services to the Fund under various market conditions, as demonstrated by the past volatile and challenging securities markets that have caused either contracting revenues or rapidly expanding assets at different times. The Trustees concluded that Matthews has the quality of personnel and other investment resources essential to performing its duties under the Management Agreement, and that the nature, overall quality and extent of such management services are expected to be satisfactory and reliable.
2. |
The investment performance of Matthews. |
The Trustees are familiar with the short-term and long-term performance of other series of the Trust on both an absolute basis and in comparison to peer funds and benchmark indices. The Trustees noted that the Fund is a new Fund without any prior performance, but that Matthews intends to follow a similar framework and investment process as for the
Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF and Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Fund. The Board considered the investment performance of those series, while also taking into account relevant distinctions and differences with respect to the investment strategies of the Fund. The Trustees also emphasized longer-term performance goals, which they believe are more important than short isolated periods for purposes of evaluating Matthews’s success in meeting Fund and shareholder objectives. The Trustees concluded that Matthews has the potential to generate acceptable long-term performance for the Fund. |
3. |
The extent to which Matthews will realize economies of scale as the Fund grows larger and whether Fund investors will benefit from any economies of scale. |
Because the Fund is new, it is not expected to recognize economies of scale for some time. The Trustees expect to monitor the Fund’s growth and evaluate economies of scale at future renewals of the Management Agreement in effect at that time. They expect that the Fund will benefit from existing economies of scale through relatively low fee rates established at inception, as well as through additional investment in the Trust’s business and the provision of improved or additional infrastructure and services to the Fund and its shareholders. As a result, the Trustees were satisfied about the extent to which economies of scale would be shared with the Fund and its shareholders.
4. |
The costs of the services to be provided by Matthews and others. |
The Trustees considered the management fees and expenses of the Fund in comparison to the advisory fees and other fees and expenses of other existing series of the Trust, noting that, as compared to the other series of the Trust that are operated as mutual funds, the Fund has a unitary management fee structure which will cover most of the ordinary operating expenses of the Fund. The Trustees noted that because Matthews would be assuming many of the operating expenses of the Fund, the total expense ratio for the Fund is lower, and in some cases substantially lower, than the total expense ratios of the series of the Trust that are operated as mutual funds. The Trustees further noted that the total expense ratio of the Fund is the same as the total expense ratio of each other series of the Trust that is operated as an exchange-traded fund. The Trustees also considered the fees and expenses of the competitive universe of actively-managed exchange-traded funds, noting that there were a limited number of such funds in the competitive universe for the Fund. The Trustees considered that the total expense ratio to be paid by investors in the Fund, which is most representative of an investor’s net experience, would be reasonable.
5. |
The profits to be realized by Matthews and its affiliates from the relationships with the Fund. |
The Trustees recognized that, as a new fund with a unitary fee structure, it is unlikely that the Fund will generate profits for Matthews initially and may not do so until the Fund has experienced some significant growth. The Trustees also
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Approval of Investment Management Agreement (unaudited) (continued)
considered that the additional benefits expected to be derived by Matthews from its relationship with the Fund are limited, and largely consist of research benefits received in exchange for “soft dollars.”
No single factor was determinative of the Board’s decision to approve the Management Agreement, but rather the Trustees based their determination on the total mix of information available to them. After considering the factors described above, the Board concluded that the terms of the management arrangements would be fair and reasonable to the Fund in light of the services that Matthews is expected to provide, and that the Fund’s shareholders are expected to receive reasonable value in return for the management fees paid. For these reasons, the approval of the Management Agreement would be in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders.
The Management Agreement may be terminated by the Trustees on behalf of the Fund or by Matthews upon 60 days’ prior written notice without penalty. The Management Agreement will also terminate automatically in the event of its assignment, as defined in the 1940 Act.
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Approval of Investment Management Agreement (unaudited)
Matthews Korea Active ETF
The Fund named above, which is a series of the Trust, has retained Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (“Matthews”) to manage its assets pursuant to an Investment Management Agreement dated as of June 30, 2022, as amended (the “Management Agreement”), which has been approved by the Board of Trustees of the Trust, including all of the Trustees who are not “interested persons” (“Independent Trustees”), within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). Following an initial two-year term with respect to the Fund, the Management Agreement continues in effect from year-to-year provided that the continuance is specifically approved at least annually by the vote of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of the Funds, or by the Board of Trustees, and, in either event, by a majority of the Independent Trustees of the Trust casting votes in person at a meeting called for that purpose (the “Annual 15(c) Process”).
At a meeting held on February 22-23, 2023 (the “Meeting”), the Board, including all of the Independent Trustees, approved the Management Agreement for an initial two-year term from April 28, 2023 through April 27, 2025 with respect to the Fund.
The Board recognized at the Meeting that the approval of the Management Agreement in connection with the organization of the Fund was related to the proposed reorganization of the Matthews Korea Fund into the Fund, which was also considered and approved at the Meeting.
At the Meeting and at a prior meeting of the Independent Trustees on January 12, 2023, the Board received and considered information (both written and oral) provided to assist it in the review of the Management Agreement and made assessments with respect to the Fund. The Independent Trustees were advised by independent legal counsel with respect to these matters. The Independent Trustees discussed the approval of the Management Agreement with representatives of Matthews and among themselves in private sessions on various occasions at which no representatives of Matthews were present.
In addition, the Board received presentations about the Trust and its other series throughout the year from management. That other information considered by the Board addressed many of the factors discussed below, including, but not limited to, information about the services provided by Matthews, its structure, organization, operations and personnel, the financial condition of Matthews and the profitability to Matthews from the Management Agreement, compliance procedures and resources, investment performance of other series and any similar strategies, expected expenses of the Fund, planned distribution and marketing of the Fund, relationships with Authorized Participants and market makers, and other information considered relevant.
In considering information relating to management fee levels, the Board took into account that the Fund would pay
Matthews a single unitary fee and that Matthews would be responsible for payment of all ordinary fund expenses out of the unitary fee. The Board considered that Matthews had aimed to provide an estimate of that portion of the unitary fee that might be considered to constitute payment for advisory services, but noted that such estimates were imprecise and not representative of the different market in which the Fund would operate. The Board noted that the current almost universal practice among exchange-traded funds was to charge a single unitary fee and therefore considered as highly relevant the unitary fees charged by other similarly managed exchange-traded funds. The Board also received, and considered to the extent it thought relevant, information provided by Matthews as to Fund management services and fees as compared to advisory services and fees charged by Matthews to its open-end mutual funds, institutional clients and pooled vehicles organized outside of the United States. The Trustees also considered information comparing the proposed fee and expense levels of the Fund to appropriate peer groups of funds, as well as performance data provided by Matthews with respect to unmanaged benchmarks and pooled vehicles or other accounts managed by Matthews with similar investment objectives and/or strategies to the Fund, as applicable.
Furthermore, throughout the course of the year, the Board received a wide variety of materials relating to the services provided by Matthews, and relating to the nature, extent, and quality of services that would be provided by Matthews to the Fund. The Board also considered that, under the Management Agreement and as part of the unitary management fee, Matthews would provide additional services to the Fund that are essential to the operation of the Fund.
In addition to the information furnished by Matthews, the Trustees were provided with advice from their independent legal counsel discussing their fiduciary duties related to their approval of the Management Agreement and discussed these matters with their counsel.
The Trustees’ determinations at the Meeting were made on the basis of each Trustee’s business judgment after consideration of all the information presented. In deciding to recommend the approval of the Management Agreement with respect to the Fund, the Independent Trustees did not identify any single factor or particular piece of information that, in isolation, was controlling. Each Independent Trustee may also have weighed factors differently. This summary describes the most important, but not all, of the factors considered by the Board and the Independent Trustees.
1. |
The nature, extent and quality of the services provided by Matthews under the Management Agreement. |
The Trustees considered the overall financial strength and long-term stability of Matthews and its ability to provide a high level and high quality of services to the Fund. The Trustees considered that despite recent challenging conditions with respect to revenues and profitability of the organization, which have been caused by contracting revenues and assets under management, a difficult geopolitical environment and market volatility, Matthews has the
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Approval of Investment Management Agreement (unaudited) (continued)
resources to provide high quality services to the Fund. They considered Matthews’ services provided to the Trust and noted that past periods of volatile and challenging securities markets had not resulted in a diminution of services to the Trust and that Matthews has always demonstrated a commitment to employ the resources necessary to maintain the high level of quality and services to the Trust’s family of funds. The Trustees positively viewed Matthews’ emphasis on preserving and enhancing portfolio management team resources, and careful business planning and management.
The Trustees considered the experience and qualifications of the executive and portfolio management personnel at Matthews who are responsible for providing services to the Fund and who would be responsible for the daily management of the Fund’s portfolios. The Trustees noted that Matthews had experienced some turnover at the senior executive and professional staff levels in recent years. In this regard, the Trustees also reviewed with Matthews the efforts undertaken to replace staff where appropriate and to otherwise minimize its impact on the Trust, including enhancements to the portfolio management teams of certain funds. They also reviewed Matthews’ retention strategies and recent personnel developments relevant to the Trust. They discussed efforts by Matthews to provide appropriate support to the Trust, including, but not limited to, appropriate back-up support such as, but not limited to, enhancing the structure of the portfolio management team to better recognize Matthews’ bench of talent, and ensuring succession plans are put in place. Among the improved capabilities noted by the Independent Trustees over the past several years are enhanced risk analytical resources and related professionals, including ongoing enhancements to compliance, risk management, technology, business infrastructure, operations, marketing and client service, as well as enhancements to valuation practices.
The Trustees considered the technical capabilities of Matthews, including the design and implementation of its disaster recovery and business continuity infrastructure. The Trustees also considered the Chief Compliance Officer’s report regarding Matthews’ compliance resources, risk assessment and other compliance initiatives and programs. The Trustees concluded that Matthews has implemented a robust and diligent compliance process, and demonstrates a strong commitment to a culture of compliance. The Independent Trustees took into consideration Matthews’ description of its supervision of the activities of the Fund’s various service providers, as well as supporting the Independent Trustees’ responsibilities and requests and its responsiveness to questions and/or concerns raised by the Trustees throughout the year.
The Trustees noted the significant role played by Matthews, as valuation designee, with respect to the valuation of portfolio securities, including research and analysis related to fair valued securities and due diligence and oversight of pricing vendors.
The Trustees concluded that Matthews had the quality of personnel and other investment resources essential to
performing its duties under the Management Agreement, and that the nature, overall quality, cost and extent of such management services are satisfactory.
2. |
The investment performance of the Fund. |
The Trustees considered the performance of other series of Trust with similar strategies, namely the Korea Fund that would be reorganized into the Fund, on both an absolute basis and in comparison to appropriate peer funds, benchmark indices and to the extent they exist, Matthews’ similarly managed accounts, for various periods. The Trustees considered those investment results in light of the Fund’s objective, strategies and market conditions, noting periods during which there were challenging investment conditions in various Asian and emerging markets. The Board also considered that the Fund has investment objectives, goals and strategies that are nearly identical to the Korea Fund but very different from non-managed broad-based benchmarks, which rendered performance comparisons against such broad-based benchmarks of lesser utility. In this regard, the Board took into account that the Fund is not designed to perform like broad-based indices and therefore that most investors in the Fund likely are not seeking to achieve benchmark-like returns.
After review, the Trustees concluded that the Fund has the potential to achieve acceptable performance. The Trustees also reviewed Matthews’ trading policies and ability to obtain best overall execution for the Fund in the various markets in which the Fund trades securities. The Trustees noted Matthews’ consistent adherence to its long-standing investment approach, which emphasizes fundamental bottom-up driven investment selection in light of its view of regional economic conditions.
3. |
The extent to which Matthews realizes economies of scale as the Fund grows larger and whether Fund investors benefit from any economies of scale. |
The Trustees considered that, although the Fund would be newly launched, it would be the surviving entity in the reorganization with the Korea Fund, which will give it a larger asset base compared to a typical new fund. However, it would still have limited assets at commencement of operations and, therefore, is not expected to recognize economies of scale for some time. The Trustees noted that they expect to monitor the Fund’s growth and evaluate economies of scale at future renewals of the Management Agreement in effect at that time. The Trustees further noted that the Fund benefits from existing economies of scale through relatively low fee rates established at inception, as well as through additional investment in the Trust’s business and the provision of improved or additional infrastructure and services to the Fund and its shareholders. The Trustees discussed Matthews’ ongoing investment in its technology, systems, staffing and other aspects of its business that can benefit the Fund, noting that all these endeavors are a means by which Matthews is sharing economies of scale with the Fund and its shareholders through reinvestment in products and services that are designed to benefit the Fund and its shareholders. The Trustees considered the new personnel hired over recent years, as
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Approval of Investment Management Agreement (unaudited) (continued)
well as planned hiring, and the extent to which that hiring could be expected to benefit shareholders. As a result, the Trustees remain satisfied about the extent to which economies of scale are being and will continue to be shared with the Fund and its shareholders.
4. |
The costs of the services provided by Matthews and others. |
The Trustees considered the unitary fee, which is the total expense ratio of the Fund. The Board also considered that Matthews had aimed to provide an estimate of that portion of the unitary fee that might be considered to constitute payment for advisory services, but noted that such estimates were imprecise and not representative of the different market in which the Fund operates. The Board considered as highly relevant the unitary fees charged by other similarly managed exchange-traded funds in the Fund’s relevant peer group.
The Trustees also received, and considered to the extent they thought relevant, information relating to the estimated management fees and total expenses of the Fund in comparison to the advisory fees and other fees and expenses of other existing series of the Trust, noting that, as compared to the other series of the Trust that are operated as mutual funds, the Fund has a unitary management fee structure that covers most of the ordinary operating expenses of the Fund. The Board noted that Matthews has agreed to waive a portion of its management fee for the Fund in certain extraordinary circumstances to the extent necessary to ensure that the advisory fee payable by the Fund is not more than the advisory fee that would have been payable by the Korea Fund if the proposed reorganization did not occur;
The Trustees also compared the Fund’s unitary fee with the advisory or management fee charged by Matthews for its separate accounts and other investment products. The Trustees considered Matthews’ explanations as to the differences in services between these products and the Fund, including the differences in the frequency of net asset value calculations and other operational and compliance activities.
The Trustees’ overall assessment with respect to the Fund was that, taking into account the considerations noted below, the total expense ratio to be paid by investors in the Fund, which is most representative of an investor’s net experience, would be fair and reasonable.
The Trustees recognized that, because the Fund is expected to have relatively limited assets at commencement of operations and with a unitary fee structure, it is unlikely that the Fund will generate profits for Matthews initially and may not do so until the Fund has experienced some significant growth.
The Trustees also reviewed information provided regarding the structure and manner in which Matthews’ investment professionals were compensated and their respective views of the relationship of such compensation to the attraction and retention of quality personnel. The Trustees considered Matthews’ willingness to invest in technology, infrastructure and professional staff to reinforce and offer services and to accommodate changing regulatory requirements and industry practices.
The Trustees noted that Matthews has experienced reduced profitability this past year as overall assets under management have fallen due to continued risk off sentiment in the asset class but still appeared to be sufficiently profitable to operate as a viable investment management firm, able to honor its obligations as a sponsor of the Fund, including the funds that do not generate a profit for Matthews. The Trustees noted that, with fluctuations in asset levels in the Trust in recent years, heightened volatility in revenues and profitability could be expected from time to time in the future, but they also noted the increased cost control measures by Matthews with certain continued expenditures on personnel and other resources where appropriate.
Based on information received, the consensus of the Trustees was that Matthews’ expected overall profitability from the Management Agreement with respect to the Fund would not be excessive in the foreseeable future.
5. |
Ancillary benefits. |
The Trustees requested and received from Matthews information concerning other benefits received by Matthews as a result of its respective relationship with the Trust, including various service arrangements with Matthews. These potential benefits included, among other things, the use of soft dollars as well as potential benefits resulting from the structure of compensation arrangements between the Trust, the Adviser and financial intermediaries in the areas of shareholder servicing and sub-transfer agency services. The Board concluded that such benefits were consistent with those generally derived by investment advisers to mutual funds or were otherwise not unusual.
6. |
Conclusions. |
Based on their review, including their consideration of each of the factors referred to above, and assisted by the advice of independent counsel to the Independent Trustees, the Board, including the Independent Trustees, concluded that the Management Agreement would be fair and reasonable with respect to the Fund and its shareholders, and that the approval of the Management Agreement would be in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders. The Board did not indicate that any single factor was determinative of its decision to approve the Management Agreement, but indicated that the Board based its determination on the total mix of information available to it.
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Approval of Investment Management Agreement (unaudited)
Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF
Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF
Matthews China Active ETF
The Funds named above, which are series of the Trust, have retained Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (“Matthews”) to manage their assets pursuant to an Investment Management Agreement dated as of June 30, 2022, as amended (the “Management Agreement”), which has been approved by the Board of Trustees of the Trust, including all of the Trustees who are not “interested persons” (“Independent Trustees”), within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). Following an initial two-year term with respect to each Fund, the Management Agreement continues in effect from year-to-year provided that the continuance is specifically approved at least annually by the vote of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of the Funds, or by the Board of Trustees, and, in either event, by a majority of the Independent Trustees of the Trust casting votes in person at a meeting called for that purpose (the “Annual 15(c) Process”).
At a meeting held on August 23-24, 2023 (the “Meeting”), the Board, including all of the Independent Trustees, approved the continuation of the Management Agreement for an additional one-year term ending June 29, 2025, with respect to each Fund.
At the Meeting and at a prior meeting of the Independent Trustees on August 18, 2023, the Board received and considered information (both written and oral) provided to assist it in the review of the Management Agreement and made assessments with respect to each Fund individually. The Independent Trustees were advised by independent legal counsel with respect to these matters. Prior to the August 18, 2023 meeting, a working group of Independent Trustees and independent legal counsel had met with representatives of Matthews on August 2, 2023 to review relevant information in connection with the Annual 15(c) Process. After the August 2, 2023 and August 18, 2023 meetings, the Independent Trustees asked Matthews to provide certain additional information and to respond to certain additional questions at the Meeting. The Independent Trustees then reviewed this supplemental information, which was provided prior to and at the Meeting. The Independent Trustees discussed the renewal of the Management Agreement with representatives of Matthews and among themselves in private sessions on various occasions at which no representatives of Matthews were present.
In addition, the Board received presentations about the Funds throughout the year from management. Among the information considered by the Board were responses to a detailed information request sent on behalf of the Independent Trustees by their independent legal counsel. Matthews furnished extensive information in response to this request with respect to many subjects relating to the Management Agreement and other related agreements and addressed many of the factors discussed below, including, but not limited to, information about the services provided by Matthews, its structure, organization, operations and
personnel, the financial condition of Matthews and the profitability to Matthews from the Management Agreement, compliance procedures and resources, investment performance of the Funds, expenses of the Funds, brokerage and portfolio transactions, distribution and marketing of the Funds, relationships with Authorized Participants and market makers, and other information considered relevant.
In considering information relating to management fee levels, the Board took into account that the Funds pay Matthews a single unitary fee and that Matthews is responsible for payment of all ordinary fund expenses out of the unitary fee. The Board considered that Matthews had aimed to provide an estimate of that portion of the unitary fee that might be considered to constitute payment for advisory services, but noted that such estimates were imprecise and not representative of the different market that the Funds operate in. The Board noted that the current almost universal practice among exchange-traded funds was to charge a single unitary fee and therefore considered as highly relevant the unitary fees charged by other similarly managed exchange-traded funds. The Board also received, and considered to the extent they thought relevant, information provided by Matthews as to Fund management services and fees as compared to advisory services and fees charged by Matthews to its open-end mutual funds, institutional clients and pooled vehicles organized outside of the United States. The Trustees also considered information provided by an independent data provider, Broadridge, comparing the investment performance and the fee and expense levels of each Fund to appropriate peer groups of funds, as well as performance data provided by Matthews with respect to unmanaged benchmarks and pooled vehicles or other accounts managed by Matthews with similar investment objectives and/or strategies to the Funds, as applicable.
The Independent Trustees also considered that they had engaged an independent data provider, Broadridge, to assist them in their Annual 15(c) Process. The Independent Trustees considered the work and analysis performed by the independent data provider in selecting appropriate peer groups for the Funds. Furthermore, throughout the course of the year, the Board received a wide variety of materials relating to the services provided by Matthews, including reports on each Fund’s investment results, portfolio composition, portfolio trading practices, and other information relating to the nature, extent, and quality of services provided by Matthews to the Funds. The Board also considered that, under the Management Agreement and as part of the unitary management fee, Matthews provides additional services to the Funds that are essential to the operation of the Funds.
In addition to the information furnished by Matthews, the Trustees were provided with a legal memorandum from their independent legal counsel discussing their fiduciary duties related to their approval of the continuation of the Management Agreement and discussed these matters with their counsel. The Board’s consideration of all this information, both at the Meeting and throughout the year, is part of a systematic process that it has used, and continues to use, with regard to the Annual 15(c) Process.
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Approval of Investment Management Agreement (unaudited) (continued)
The Trustees’ determinations at the Meeting were made on the basis of each Trustee’s business judgment after consideration of all the information presented. In deciding to recommend the renewal of the Management Agreement with respect to each Fund, the Independent Trustees did not identify any single factor or particular piece of information that, in isolation, was controlling. Each Independent Trustee may also have weighed factors differently. This summary describes the most important, but not all, of the factors considered by the Board and the Independent Trustees.
1. |
The nature, extent and quality of the services provided by Matthews under the Management Agreement. |
The Trustees considered the overall financial strength and long-term stability of Matthews and its ability to continue to provide a high level and high quality of services to the Funds. The Trustees considered that despite recent challenging conditions with respect to revenues and profitability of the organization, which have been caused by contracting revenues and assets under management, a difficult geopolitical environment and market volatility, Matthews has continued to provide high quality services to the Funds. They considered Matthews’ services provided to the Trust and noted that past periods of volatile and challenging securities markets had not resulted in a diminution of services to the Trust and that Matthews has always demonstrated a commitment to employ the resources necessary to maintain the high level of quality and services to the Trust’s family of funds. The Trustees positively viewed Matthews’ emphasis on preserving and enhancing portfolio management team resources, and careful business planning and management.
The Trustees considered the experience and qualifications of the executive and portfolio management personnel at Matthews who are responsible for providing services to the Funds and who are responsible for the daily management of the Funds’ portfolios. The Trustees noted that Matthews had experienced some turnover at the senior executive and professional staff levels in recent years. In this regard, the Trustees reviewed with Matthews the efforts undertaken to replace staff where appropriate and to otherwise minimize its impact on the Funds, including enhancements to the portfolio management teams of certain Funds. They also reviewed Matthews’ retention strategies and recent personnel developments relevant to certain of the Funds. They discussed efforts by Matthews to provide appropriate support to the Funds, including, but not limited to, appropriate back-up support for each Fund such as, but not limited to, enhancing the structure of the portfolio management teams to better recognize Matthews’ bench of talent, and ensuring succession plans are put in place. Among the improved capabilities noted by the Independent Trustees over the past several years are enhanced risk analytical resources and related professionals, including ongoing enhancements to compliance, risk management, technology, business infrastructure, operations, marketing and client service, as well as enhancements to valuation practices.
The Trustees considered the technical capabilities of Matthews, including the design and implementation of its disaster recovery and business continuity infrastructure. The Trustees also considered the Chief Compliance Officer’s report regarding Matthews’ compliance resources, risk assessment and other compliance initiatives and programs. The Trustees concluded that Matthews has implemented a robust and diligent compliance process, and demonstrates a strong commitment to a culture of compliance. The Independent Trustees took into consideration Matthews’ description of its supervision of the activities of the Funds’ various service providers, as well as supporting the Independent Trustees’ responsibilities and requests and its responsiveness to questions and/or concerns raised by the Trustees throughout the year.
The Trustees noted the significant role played by Matthews, as valuation designee, with respect to the valuation of portfolio securities, including research and analysis related to fair valued securities and due diligence and oversight of pricing vendors.
The Trustees concluded that Matthews had the quality of personnel and other investment resources essential to performing its duties under the Management Agreement, and that the nature, overall quality, cost and extent of such management services are satisfactory.
2. |
The investment performance of the Funds. |
The Trustees reviewed the performance of each Fund on both an absolute basis and in comparison to appropriate peer funds, benchmark indices and to the extent they exist, Matthews’ similarly managed accounts, for the period since the Funds’ inception through June 30, 2023. The Trustees considered investment results in light of each Fund’s objective, strategies and market conditions, noting periods during which there were challenging investment conditions in various Asian and emerging markets. The Independent Trustees reviewed information as to peer group selections presented by Broadridge. In doing so, the Trustees recognized and took into account that the specialized nature of the Funds made it sometimes difficult to fairly benchmark performance against peers and also took into account that certain funds had a very limited universe of peers. The Board also considered that the Funds had investment objectives, goals and strategies that were very different from non-managed broad-based benchmarks, which rendered performance comparisons against such broad-based benchmarks of lesser utility. In this regard, the Board took into account that the Funds are not designed to perform like broad-based indices and therefore that most investors in the Funds likely are not seeking to achieve benchmark-like returns.
The Trustees reviewed each Fund’s performance on a case-by-case basis and noted that the Funds had commenced operations in July 2022 and therefore had only limited performance history to review. The Board also took into account that each Fund’s track record was measured as of a specific ending date, and that track records can vary as of different measurement dates. Therefore, in reviewing a Fund that is
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Approval of Investment Management Agreement (unaudited) (continued)
currently underperforming, the Trustees also considered the market conditions experienced during the period under review, as well as the outlook for the Fund going forward in light of expected future market conditions.
The Trustees discussed with Matthews the fact that certain periods of underperformance may be transitory while other periods of underperformance may be caused by factors that warrant further consideration. To the extent of any concerns about performance with respect to a Fund, the Trustees noted that Matthews had provided an explanation for that performance and explained its reasons for maintaining a consistent investment philosophy going forward. A summary of each Fund’s performance track record is provided below.
For Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF, the Trustees noted that the Fund’s performance ranked in the fifth quintile for the since-inception period. The Trustees also noted that the Fund underperformed the median of its peer group for same period. The Board considered Matthews’ discussion regarding the factors contributing to underperformance and efforts undertaken to improve performance and also noted the limited operating history of the Fund.
For Matthews China Active ETF, the Trustees noted that the Fund’s performance ranked in the second quintile for the since-inception period. The Trustees also noted that the Fund outperformed the median of its peer group for same period. The Board further noted the limited operating history of the Fund.
For Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF, the Trustees noted that the Fund’s performance ranked in the third quintile for the since-inception period. The Trustees also noted that the Fund outperformed the median of its peer group for same period. The Board further noted the limited operating history of the Fund.
After review, the Trustees concluded that each Fund’s overall performance was satisfactory or was being addressed as needed. The Trustees also reviewed Matthews’ trading policies and efforts to obtain best overall execution for the Funds in the various markets in which the Funds trade securities. The Trustees noted Matthews’ consistent adherence to its long-standing investment approach, which emphasizes fundamental bottom-up driven investment selection in light of its view of regional economic conditions.
3. |
The extent to which Matthews realizes economies of scale as the Funds grow larger and whether Fund investors benefit from any economies of scale. |
The Trustees considered that because the Funds are newly launched, they are not expected to recognize economies of scale for some time. The Trustees noted that they expect to monitor each Fund’s growth and evaluate economies of scale at future renewals of the Management Agreement in effect at that time. The Trustees further noted that each Fund benefits from existing economies of scale through relatively low fee rates established at inception, as well as through additional investment in the Trust’s business and the provision of improved or additional infrastructure and services to the
Funds and their shareholders. The Trustees discussed Matthews’ ongoing investment in its technology, systems, staffing and other aspects of its business that can benefit the Funds, noting that all these endeavors are a means by which Matthews is sharing economies of scale with the Funds and their shareholders through reinvestment in products and services that are designed to benefit the Funds and their shareholders. The Trustees considered the new personnel hired over recent years, as well as planned hiring, and the extent to which that hiring could be expected to benefit shareholders. As a result, the Trustees remain satisfied about the extent to which economies of scale are being and will continue to be shared with the Funds and their shareholders.
4. |
The costs of the services provided by Matthews and others. |
The Trustees considered the unitary fee, which was the total expense ratio of each Fund. The Board also considered that Matthews had aimed to provide an estimate of that portion of the unitary fee that might be considered to constitute payment for advisory services, but noted that such estimates were imprecise and not representative of the different market that the Funds operate in. The Board considered as highly relevant the unitary fees charged by other similarly managed exchange-traded funds in each Fund’s relevant peer group. The Trustees reviewed information developed by Broadridge as to appropriate peer groups for each Fund for these purposes.
The Trustees also received, and considered to the extent they thought relevant, information relating to the estimated management fees and total expenses of the Funds in comparison to the advisory fees and other fees and expenses of other existing series of the Trust, noting that, as compared to the other series of the Trust that are operated as mutual funds, the Funds have a unitary management fee structure that covers most of the ordinary operating expenses of the Funds.
The Trustees also compared the Funds unitary fee with the advisory or management fee charged by Matthews for its separate accounts and other investment products. The Trustees considered Matthews’ explanations as to the differences in services between these products and the Funds, including the differences in the frequency of net asset value calculations and other operational and compliance activities.
The Trustees’ overall assessment with respect to each Fund was that, taking into account the considerations noted below, the total expense ratio to be paid by investors in the Fund, which is most representative of an investor’s net experience, was fair and reasonable.
For the Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF, the actual management fee was above the peer group median and the contractual management fee was slightly above the peer group median. The actual total expenses were above the peer group median.
For the Matthews China Active ETF, the actual management fee was above the peer group median and the contractual management fee was above the peer group median. The actual total expenses were above the peer group median.
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Approval of Investment Management Agreement (unaudited) (continued)
For the Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF, the actual management fee was above the peer group median and the contractual management fee was above the peer group median. The actual total expenses were slightly below the peer group median.
The Trustees reviewed information provided by Matthews regarding the costs of sponsoring and operating the Funds and information regarding the profitability to Matthews of the Management Agreement both on a fund-by-fund basis and overall for the family of Funds. In considering profitability, the Trustees discussed and considered the methodology employed by Matthews in calculating profit margins but also considered other elements relevant to discussions of profitability, such as the entrepreneurial risk undertaken by Matthews in sponsoring and maintaining the Funds. The Trustees recognized that, as new funds with a unitary fee structure, it is unlikely that a Fund will generate profits for Matthews initially and may not do so until the Fund has experienced some significant growth.
The Trustees also reviewed information provided regarding the structure and manner in which Matthews’ investment professionals were compensated and their respective views of the relationship of such compensation to the attraction and retention of quality personnel. The Trustees considered Matthews’ willingness to invest in technology, infrastructure and professional staff to reinforce and offer services and to accommodate changing regulatory requirements and industry practices.
The Trustees noted that Matthews has experienced reduced profitability this past year as overall assets under management have fallen significantly due to continued risk off sentiment in the asset class but still appeared to be sufficiently profitable to operate as a viable investment management firm, able to honor its obligations as a sponsor of the Funds, including the Funds that did not generate a profit for Matthews, without earning excessive profits from any particular Fund or from the overall relationship with the Funds. The Trustees noted that, with fluctuations in asset levels in the Trust in recent years, heightened volatility in revenues and profitability could be expected from time to time in the future, but they also noted the increased cost control measures by Matthews with certain continued expenditures on
personnel and other resources where appropriate. The Board also considered information relating to the profitability of a limited number of publicly traded investment advisers, although the Board noted that this information was of limited utility because it was comprised of a limited universe of advisers, did not provide any information as to how profitability was determined and did not limit profitability analysis to the performance of advisory services to registered investment companies. The Board further noted that these advisers differed significantly from Matthews because they were not solely dedicated to investment in the Asian and emerging markets.
Based on information received, the Trustees noted that Matthews’ overall profitability from the Management Agreement appeared not to be excessive at the current time.
5. |
Ancillary benefits. |
The Trustees requested and received from Matthews information concerning other benefits received by Matthews as a result of its respective relationship with the Funds, including various service arrangements with Matthews. These potential benefits included, among other things, the use of soft dollars as well as potential benefits resulting from the structure of compensation arrangements between the Trust, the Adviser and financial intermediaries in the areas of shareholder servicing and sub-transfer agency services. The Board concluded that such benefits were consistent with those generally derived by investment advisers to mutual funds or were otherwise not unusual.
6. |
Conclusions. |
Based on their review, including their consideration of each of the factors referred to above, and assisted by the advice of independent counsel to the Independent Trustees, the Board, including the Independent Trustees, concluded that the Management Agreement was fair and reasonable with respect to each Fund and its shareholders, and that the renewal of the Management Agreement would be in the best interests of each Fund and its shareholders. The Board did not indicate that any single factor was determinative of its decision to approve the Management Agreement, but indicated that the Board based its determination on the total mix of information available to it.
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Approval of Investment Management Agreement (unaudited)
Matthews Emerging Markets Sustainable Future Active ETF
Matthews Pacific Tiger Active ETF
Matthews India Active ETF
Matthews Japan Active ETF
Matthews Asia Dividend Active ETF
The Funds named above, which are series of the Trust, have retained Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (“Matthews”) to manage their assets pursuant to an Investment Management Agreement dated as of June 30, 2022, as amended (the “Management Agreement”), which has been approved by the Board of Trustees of the Trust, including all of the Trustees who are not “interested persons” (“Independent Trustees”), within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). Following an initial two-year term with respect to each Fund, the Management Agreement continues in effect from year-to-year provided that the continuance is specifically approved at least annually by the vote of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of the Funds, or by the Board of Trustees, and, in either event, by a majority of the Independent Trustees of the Trust casting votes in person at a meeting called for that purpose (the “Annual 15(c) Process”).
At a meeting held on August 23-24, 2023 (the “Meeting”), the Board, including all of the Independent Trustees, approved the Management Agreement for an initial two-year term from September 20, 2023 through September 19, 2025 with respect to each Fund.
At the Meeting and at a prior meeting of the Independent Trustees on July 6, 2023, the Board received and considered information (both written and oral) provided to assist it in the review of the Management Agreement and made assessments with respect to each Fund individually. The Independent Trustees were advised by independent legal counsel with respect to these matters. The Independent Trustees discussed the approval of the Management Agreement with representatives of Matthews and among themselves in private sessions on various occasions at which no representatives of Matthews were present.
In addition, the Board received presentations about the Trust and its other series throughout the year from management. That other information considered by the Board addressed many of the factors discussed below, including, but not limited to, information about the services provided by Matthews, its structure, organization, operations and personnel, the financial condition of Matthews and the profitability to Matthews from the Management Agreement, compliance procedures and resources, investment performance of other series and any similar strategies, expected expenses of the Funds, planned distribution and marketing of the Funds, relationships with Authorized Participants and market makers, and other information considered relevant.
In considering information relating to management fee levels, the Board took into account that the Funds would pay Matthews a single unitary fee and that Matthews would be responsible for payment of all ordinary fund expenses out of
the unitary fee. The Board considered that Matthews had aimed to provide an estimate of that portion of the unitary fee that might be considered to constitute payment for advisory services, but noted that such estimates were imprecise and not representative of the different market in which the Funds would operate. The Board noted that the current almost universal practice among exchange-traded funds was to charge a single unitary fee and therefore considered as highly relevant the unitary fees charged by other similarly managed exchange-traded funds. The Board also received, and considered to the extent it thought relevant, information provided by Matthews as to Fund management services and fees as compared to advisory services and fees charged by Matthews to its open-end mutual funds, institutional clients and pooled vehicles organized outside of the United States. The Trustees also considered information comparing the proposed fee and expense levels of each Fund to appropriate peer groups of funds, as well as performance data provided by Matthews with respect to unmanaged benchmarks and pooled vehicles or other accounts managed by Matthews with similar investment objectives and/or strategies to the Funds, as applicable.
Furthermore, throughout the course of the year, the Board received a wide variety of materials relating to the services provided by Matthews, and relating to the nature, extent, and quality of services that would be provided by Matthews to the Funds. The Board also considered that, under the Management Agreement and as part of the unitary management fee, Matthews would provide additional services to the Funds that are essential to the operation of the Funds.
In addition to the information furnished by Matthews, the Trustees were provided with advice from their independent legal counsel discussing their fiduciary duties related to their approval of the Management Agreement and discussed these matters with their counsel.
The Trustees’ determinations at the Meeting were made on the basis of each Trustee’s business judgment after consideration of all the information presented. In deciding to recommend the approval of the Management Agreement with respect to each Fund, the Independent Trustees did not identify any single factor or particular piece of information that, in isolation, was controlling. Each Independent Trustee may also have weighed factors differently. This summary describes the most important, but not all, of the factors considered by the Board and the Independent Trustees.
1. |
The nature, extent and quality of the services provided by Matthews under the Management Agreement. |
The Trustees considered the overall financial strength and long-term stability of Matthews and its ability to provide a high level and high quality of services to the Funds. The Trustees considered that despite recent challenging conditions with respect to revenues and profitability of the organization, which have been caused by contracting revenues and assets under management, a difficult geopolitical environment and market volatility, Matthews has the resources to provide high quality services to the Funds. They
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Approval of Investment Management Agreement (unaudited) (continued)
considered Matthews’ services provided to the Trust and noted that past periods of volatile and challenging securities markets had not resulted in a diminution of services to the Trust and that Matthews has always demonstrated a commitment to employ the resources necessary to maintain the high level of quality and services to the Trust’s family of funds. The Trustees positively viewed Matthews’ emphasis on preserving and enhancing portfolio management team resources, and careful business planning and management.
The Trustees considered the experience and qualifications of the executive and portfolio management personnel at Matthews who would be responsible for providing services to the Funds and who are responsible for the daily management of the Funds’ portfolios. The Trustees noted that Matthews had experienced some turnover at the senior executive and professional staff levels in recent years. In this regard, the Trustees reviewed with Matthews the efforts undertaken to replace staff where appropriate and to otherwise minimize its impact on the Trust, including enhancements to the portfolio management teams of certain funds. They also reviewed Matthews’ retention strategies and recent personnel developments relevant to the Trust. They discussed efforts by Matthews to provide appropriate support to the Trust, including, but not limited to, appropriate back-up support such as, but not limited to, enhancing the structure of the portfolio management team to fully recognize Matthews’ bench of talent, and ensuring succession plans are put in place. Among the improved capabilities noted by the Independent Trustees over the past several years are enhanced risk analytical resources and related professionals, including ongoing enhancements to compliance, risk management, technology, business infrastructure, operations, marketing and client service, as well as enhancements to valuation practices.
The Trustees considered the technical capabilities of Matthews, including the design and implementation of its disaster recovery and business continuity infrastructure. The Trustees also considered the Chief Compliance Officer’s report regarding Matthews’ compliance resources, risk assessment and other compliance initiatives and programs. The Trustees concluded that Matthews has implemented a robust and diligent compliance process, and demonstrates a strong commitment to a culture of compliance. The Independent Trustees took into consideration Matthews’ description of its supervision of the activities of the Funds’ various service providers, as well as supporting the Independent Trustees’ responsibilities and requests and its responsiveness to questions and/or concerns raised by the Trustees throughout the year.
The Trustees noted the significant role played by Matthews, as valuation designee, with respect to the valuation of portfolio securities, including research and analysis related to fair valued securities and due diligence and oversight of pricing vendors.
The Trustees concluded that Matthews had the quality of personnel and other investment resources essential to performing its duties under the Management Agreement, and
that the nature, overall quality, cost and extent of such management services are satisfactory.
2. |
The investment performance of the Funds. |
The Trustees considered the performance of other series of Trust with similar strategies, on both an absolute basis and in comparison to appropriate peer funds, benchmark indices and to the extent they exist, Matthews’ similarly managed accounts, for various periods. The Trustees considered those investment results in light of each Fund’s objective, strategies and market conditions, noting periods during which there were challenging investment conditions in various Asian and emerging markets. The Board also considered that the Funds had investment objectives, goals and strategies that were very different from non-managed broad-based benchmarks, which rendered performance comparisons against such broad-based benchmarks of lesser utility. In this regard, the Board took into account that the Funds are not designed to perform like broad-based indices and therefore that most investors in the Funds likely are not seeking to achieve benchmark-like returns.
After review, the Trustees concluded that each Fund has the potential to achieve acceptable performance. The Trustees also reviewed Matthews’ trading policies and ability to obtain best overall execution for the Funds in the various markets in which the Funds trade securities. The Trustees noted Matthews’ consistent adherence to its long-standing investment approach, which emphasizes fundamental bottom-up driven investment selection in light of its view of regional economic conditions.
3. |
The extent to which Matthews realizes economies of scale as the Funds grow larger and whether Fund investors benefit from any economies of scale. |
The Trustees considered that because the Funds would be newly launched, they are not expected to recognize economies of scale for some time. The Trustees noted that they expect to monitor each Fund’s growth and evaluate economies of scale at future renewals of the Management Agreement in effect at that time. The Trustees further noted that each Fund benefits from existing economies of scale through relatively low fee rates established at inception, as well as through additional investment in the Trust’s business and the provision of improved or additional infrastructure and services to the Funds and their shareholders. The Trustees discussed Matthews’ ongoing investment in its technology, systems, staffing and other aspects of its business that can benefit the Funds, noting that all these endeavors are a means by which Matthews is sharing economies of scale with the Funds and their shareholders through reinvestment in products and services that are designed to benefit the Funds and their shareholders. The Trustees considered the new personnel hired over recent years, as well as planned hiring, and the extent to which that hiring could be expected to benefit shareholders. As a result, the Trustees remain satisfied about the extent to which economies of scale are being and will continue to be shared with the Funds and their shareholders.
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Approval of Investment Management Agreement (unaudited) (continued)
4. |
The costs of the services provided by Matthews and others. |
The Trustees considered the unitary fee, which is the total expense ratio of each Fund. The Board also considered that Matthews had aimed to provide an estimate of that portion of the unitary fee that might be considered to constitute payment for advisory services, but noted that such estimates were imprecise and not representative of the different market in which the Funds operate. The Board considered as highly relevant the unitary fees charged by other similarly managed exchange-traded funds in each Fund’s relevant peer group.
The Trustees also received, and considered to the extent they thought relevant, information relating to the estimated management fees and total expenses of the Funds in comparison to the advisory fees and other fees and expenses of other existing series of the Trust, noting that, as compared to the other series of the Trust that are operated as mutual funds, the Funds have a unitary management fee structure that covers most of the ordinary operating expenses of the Funds.
The Trustees also compared the Funds unitary fee with the advisory or management fee charged by Matthews’ for its separate accounts and other investment products. The Trustees considered Matthews’ explanations as to the differences in services between these products and the Funds, including the differences in the frequency of net asset value calculations and other operational and compliance activities.
The Trustees’ overall assessment with respect to each Fund was that, taking into account the considerations noted below, the total expense ratio to be paid by investors in the Fund, which is most representative of an investor’s net experience, would be fair and reasonable.
The Trustees recognized that, as new funds with a unitary fee structure, it is unlikely that a Fund will generate profits for Matthews initially and may not do so until the Fund has experienced some significant growth.
The Trustees also reviewed information provided regarding the structure and manner in which Matthews’ investment professionals were compensated and their respective views of the relationship of such compensation to the attraction and retention of quality personnel. The Trustees considered Matthews’ willingness to invest in technology, infrastructure and professional staff to reinforce and offer services and to accommodate changing regulatory requirements and industry practices.
The Trustees noted that Matthews has experienced reduced profitability this past year as overall assets under management have fallen due to continued risk off sentiment in the asset class but still appeared to be sufficiently profitable to operate as a viable investment management firm, able to honor its obligations as a sponsor of the Funds, including the funds that do not generate a profit for Matthews. The Trustees noted that, with fluctuations in asset levels in the Trust in recent years, heightened volatility in revenues and profitability could be expected from time to time in the future, but they also noted the increased cost control measures by Matthews with certain continued expenditures on personnel and other resources where appropriate.
Based on information received, the consensus of the Trustees was that Matthews’ expected overall profitability from the Management Agreement with respect to the Funds would not be excessive in the foreseeable future.
5. |
Ancillary benefits. |
The Trustees requested and received from Matthews information concerning other benefits received by Matthews as a result of its respective relationship with the Trust, including various service arrangements with Matthews. These potential benefits included, among other things, the use of soft dollars as well as potential benefits resulting from the structure of compensation arrangements between the Trust, the Adviser and financial intermediaries in the areas of shareholder servicing and sub-transfer agency services. The Board concluded that such benefits were consistent with those generally derived by investment advisers to mutual funds or were otherwise not unusual.
6. |
Conclusions. |
Based on their review, including their consideration of each of the factors referred to above, and assisted by the advice of independent counsel to the Independent Trustees, the Board, including the Independent Trustees, concluded that the Management Agreement would be fair and reasonable with respect to each Fund and its shareholders, and that the approval of the Management Agreement would be in the best interests of each Fund and its shareholders. The Board did not indicate that any single factor was determinative of its decision to approve the Management Agreement, but indicated that the Board based its determination on the total mix of information available to it.
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Statement Regarding Liquidity Risk Management Program
The Securities and Exchange Commission adopted Rule 22e-4 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Liquidity Rule”) to promote effective liquidity risk management throughout the open-end investment company industry. Each Fund has adopted and implemented a liquidity risk management program (the “Program”) in accordance with the Liquidity Rule. The Program seeks to assess and manage each Fund’s liquidity risk (i.e., the risk that the Fund could not meet requests to redeem shares issued by the Fund without significant dilution of remaining investors’ interests in the Fund). The Program relies on a third-party vendor to assist with the liquidity classifications of the Funds’ portfolio holdings.
The Board of Trustees (the “Board”) of the Matthews International Funds (the “Funds”) met on November 15, 2023 (the “Meeting”) to review the Program, in accordance with the requirements of the Liquidity Rule. The Board has appointed the Liquidity Risk Management Committee (“LRMC”), a sub-committee of the Enterprise Risk Management Committee of Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, as Program Administrator.
At the Meeting, the LRMC provided the Board with a report that addressed the operation of the Program and assessed its adequacy and effectiveness of implementation, including, if applicable, the operation of the Highly Liquid Investment Minimum (“HLIM”) and any material changes to the Program (the “Report”). The Report covered the period from October 1, 2022, through October 31, 2023 (the “Program Reporting Period”).
The Report included a portfolio liquidity profile of each Fund as of October 31, 2023. The Report also discussed, among other things, the factors and assumptions considered in establishing a Fund’s HLIM and Reasonably Anticipated Trading Size; the results of stress tests designed to assess liquidity under hypothetical stressed scenarios; and the impact of local holidays in non-US jurisdictions. The Board approved revisions to the Funds’ RATS and HLIM at the Meeting
The Report concluded that based on the operation of the functions, as described in the Report, the Program is reasonably designed to assess and manage liquidity risk and was adequately and effectively implemented during the Program Reporting Period.
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Trustees and Officers of the Funds (unaudited)
The operations of each Fund are under the direction of the Board of Trustees. The Board of Trustees establishes each Fund’s policies and oversees and reviews the management of each Fund. The Board meets regularly to review the activities of the officers, who are responsible for the day-to-day operations of the Funds. The Statement of Additional Information, which includes additional information about Fund Trustees, is available without charge by calling 833.228.5605 or by visiting the Funds’ website, matthewsasia.com. The Trustees and executive officers of the Funds, their year of birth, business address, principal occupations during the past five years and other trusteeships/directorships are set forth below:
Name, Year of Birth, Address and Position(s) Held with Trust |
Term of Office and Length of Time Served1 |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years |
Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
Other Trusteeships/Directorships (number of portfolios) Held by Trustee | ||||
INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES | ||||||||
GALE K. CARUSO Born 1957 Four Embarcadero Center Suite 550 San Francisco, CA 94111 Chair of the Board of Trustees and Trustee |
Trustee since 2015, Vice Chair (2021), and Chair of the Board since 2022 | Formerly President and Chief Executive Officer (1999–2003), Zurich Kemper Life (life insurance and annuities); Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer (1994–1999), Scudder Canada Investor Services, Ltd. (investment management); Managing Director (1986–1999), Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc. (investment management). |
23 |
Trustee (since 2006), Pacific Select Funds (47 Portfolios); Member, Board of Governors (since 2022), Investment Company Institute; Member, Governing Council (since 2016), Independent Directors Council; Director (2005-2012), Make-A-Wish of Maine. | ||||
NEAL ANDREWS* Born 1966 Four Embarcadero Center Suite 550 San Francisco, CA 94111 Trustee |
Since 2024 |
Managing Director, BlackRock Inc. (2006–2020), Chief Financial Officer BlackRock Funds (2007–2020) and BlackRock iShares (2019); Senior Vice President and Line of Business Head, Accounting and Administration, PFPC Inc. (1992–2006); Senior Auditor, Price Waterhouse LLP (1987–1992). |
23 |
Segall Bryant & Hamill Funds Trust (2023), (16 Portfolios) | ||||
CHRISTOPHER LEE Born 1967 Four Embarcadero Center Suite 550 San Francisco, CA 94111 Trustee |
Since 2015 | Consultant and Associate Professor (since 2017), Hong Kong University of Science and Technology; Lecturer (part-time) (2013–2019), The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Private Investor and Partner (since 2012), FAA Investments (financial holding company); Managing Director, Asia Region, and Head of Global Markets Investment Products & db-X (2010–2012), Deutsche Bank AG (financial services); Managing Director, Equity Risk Management Products, and Head of Intermediary Business (2002–2010), UBS AG (financial services); Vice President, Global Markets & Investment Bank (2000–2002), Vice President, International Private Clients Group (1997–2000), Associate, Debt and Equity Markets Group (1995–1997), Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. (brokerage and investment management). |
23 |
Director (since 2017), Hong Kong Securities and Investment Institute; Director (2013–2018), Asian Master Funds (Australia) (1 Portfolio); Trustee (2013-2022), African Wildlife Foundation; Trustee (2010–2016), Oakland Museum of California. | ||||
RICHARD K. LYONS Born 1961 Four Embarcadero Center Suite 550 San Francisco, CA 94111 Trustee |
Since 2010 | Chief Innovation and Entrepreneurship Officer (since 2020), UC Berkeley; Dean (2008–2018), Haas School of Business, UC Berkeley; Chief Learning Officer (2006–2008), Goldman Sachs (investment banking and investment management). |
23 |
Trustee (since 2018), Syntax ETF Trust; Trustee (2001–2006), Barclays Global Investor Funds and Master Investment Portfolios (15 Portfolios); Trustee (2000–2006), iShares, Inc. (24 Portfolios) and iShares Trust (over 70 Portfolios); Trustee (1994–2006) and Chairman of the Board (2000–2006), Matthews Asia Funds (9 Portfolios). |
1 |
Each Trustee serves for an indefinite term until his/her successor is elected and qualified or until his/her retirement, death, resignation or removal in accordance with the Trust’s policies. Officers serve at the pleasure of the Board of Trustees. |
* |
Effective January 1, 2024. |
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Trustees and Officers of the Funds (unaudited) (continued)
Name, Year of Birth, Address and Position(s) Held with Trust |
Term of Office and Length of Time Served1 |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years |
Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
Other Trusteeships/Directorships (number of portfolios) Held by Trustee | ||||
INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES | ||||||||
RHODA ROSSMAN Born 1958 Four Embarcadero Center Suite 550 San Francisco, CA 94111 Trustee |
Since 2006 | Council Member (since 2019), California Catastrophe Response Council; Vice President, Corporate Investment Officer (2007–2010), Senior Vice President and Treasurer (2003–2007), The PMI Group, Inc. (mortgage insurer). |
23 |
|||||
JONATHAN F. ZESCHIN Born 1953 Four Embarcadero Center Suite 550 San Francisco, CA 94111 Trustee |
Trustee since 2007 and Chair of the Board (2014–2021) | Partner (since 2009), Essential Investment Partners, LLC (investment advisory and wealth management). |
23 |
Trustee (2019), Russell Investment Funds (9 portfolios) and Russell Investment Company (32 portfolios). | ||||
Name, Year of Birth, Address and Position(s) Held with Trust |
Term of Office and Length of Time Served1 |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years |
Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
Other Trusteeships/Directorships (number of portfolios) Held by Trustee | ||||
INTERESTED TRUSTEES2 | ||||||||
JAMES COOPER ABBOTT Born 1969 Four Embarcadero Center Suite 550 San Francisco, CA 94111 Trustee and President |
Trustee and President since 2022 | Director and Chief Executive Officer (since 2022), Matthews (investment management); Chairman and Chief Executive Officer/President (2009–2022), Carillon Tower Advisers, Inc. and Affiliates (asset management); Chief Executive Officer/President (2009–2022), Eagle Asset Management, Inc. (asset management); President (2003–021), Carillon Family of Funds (mutual fund company); President (2008–2019) Eagle Boston Investment Management, Inc. (asset management); Managing Member (2010–2022) Alternative Strategy Partnerships (asset management). |
23 |
Director (since 2023), Matthews Asia Funds SICAV (Luxembourg)(investments); |
1 |
Each Trustee serves for an indefinite term until his/her successor is elected and qualified or until his/her retirement, death, resignation or removal in accordance with the Trust’s policies. Officers serve at the pleasure of the Board of Trustees. |
2 |
A trustee is considered an “interested person” of the Trust as defined under the 1940 Act because of an ownership interest in the Advisor or an office held with the Trust or the Advisor. |
88 | MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS |
Trustees and Officers of the Funds (unaudited) (continued)
Name, Year of Birth, Address and Position(s) Held with Trust |
Term of Office and Length of Time Served1 |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years | Other Trusteeships/ Directorships (number of portfolios) Held by Officer | |||
OFFICERS WHO ARE NOT TRUSTEES | ||||||
JOHN P. McGOWAN Born 1964 Four Embarcadero Center Suite 550 San Francisco, CA 94111 Vice President and Secretary |
Since 2005 | Head of Fund Administration (since 2009), Chief Administrative Officer (2007–2008), Chief Operating Officer (2004–2007), Matthews (investment management); Vice President and Secretary (2013–2017), Matthews A Share Selections Fund, LLC (registered investment company); Director (since 2010), Matthews Asia Funds SICAV (Luxembourg) (investments); Director (2010–2020), Matthews Global Investors S.à r.l. (Luxembourg) (investment management); Director (2004–2023), Matthews Asian Selections Funds, PLC (Ireland) (investments). |
None | |||
SHAI A. MALKA Born 1973 Four Embarcadero Center Suite 550 San Francisco, CA 94111 Treasurer |
Since 2005 | Vice President of Fund Accounting and Operations (since 2010), Senior Manager of Fund Accounting and Operations (2004–2009), Matthews (investment management); Treasurer (2013–2017), Matthews A Share Selections Fund, LLC (registered investment company). | None | |||
LISA NICOSIA Born 1966 Four Embarcadero Center Suite 550 San Francisco, CA 94111 Chief Compliance Officer and Anti-Money Laundering Officer |
Since 2023 | Chief Compliance Officer and Anti-Money Laundering Officer (since 2023), Matthews Asia Funds (registered investment company); Vice President (2014-2022), Goldman Sachs (investment management). | None | |||
J. DAVID KAST Born 1966 Four Embarcadero Center Suite 550 San Francisco, CA 94111 Vice President |
Since 2018 | Chief Compliance Officer and Anti-Money Laundering Officer (since 2018), Global Head of Risk and Compliance (since 2017), Matthews (investment management); Managing Director (2009–2017), Goldman Sachs (investment management). | None | |||
DEEPA DAMRE SMITH Born 1975 Four Embarcadero Center Suite 550 San Francisco, CA 94111 Vice President |
Since 2022 | General Counsel (since 2022), Matthews (investment management); Managing Director (2014–2022), Director (2009–2013), BlackRock (investment management); Principal (2004–2009), Barclays Global Investors (investment management). | None | |||
SEAN TAYLOR Born 1967 Four Embarcadero Center Suite 550 San Francisco, CA 94111 Vice President |
Since 2023 | Portfolio Manager (since 2023), Matthews (investment management); Chief Investment Officer for APAC (2014–2023), Global Head of Emerging Markets (2014-2023), DWS Group (investment management); Head of Emerging Markets (2013-2023), Deutsche Asset and Wealth Management (investment management). | None |
1 |
Each Trustee serves for an indefinite term until his/her successor is elected and qualified or until his/her retirement, death, resignation or removal in accordance with the Trust’s policies. Officers serve at the pleasure of the Board of Trustees. |
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Matthews Asia Funds | ||||
INVESTMENT ADVISOR Matthews International Capital Management, LLC Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550 San Francisco, CA 94111 833.228.5605
|
ADMINISTRATOR, CUSTODIAN & TRANSFER AGENT BNY Mellon 240 Greenwich St. New York, NY 10007
|
LEGAL COUNSEL Paul Hastings LLP 101 California Street, 48th Floor San Francisco, CA 94111 |
P.O. Box 9791 | Providence, RI 02940 | matthewsasia.com | 833.228.5605
Matthews Asia Funds are distributed in the United States by Foreside Funds Distributors LLC, Portland, Maine
Matthews Asia Funds are distributed in Latin America by Picton S. A.
AR-ETF-1223