Annual Report
October 31, 2022

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF

Ticker: SPDV

 

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

Ticker: EEMD

 

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

Ticker: DMDV

 

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

Ticker: PFLD

 

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

Ticker: SMIG

 

AAM Transformers ETF

Ticker: TRFM

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

Page

Management Discussion of Fund Performance

1

Performance Summaries

8

Portfolio Allocations

14

Schedules of Investments

17

Statements of Assets and Liabilities

48

Statements of Operations

50

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

52

Financial Highlights

58

Notes to Financial Statements

65

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

81

Trustees and Officers

83

Expense Example

85

Review of Liquidity Risk Management Program

88

Approval of Advisory Agreements & Board Considerations

89

Federal Tax Information

106

Federal Tax Credit Pass Through

107

Information About Portfolio Holdings

107

Information About Proxy Voting

108

Frequency Distribution of Premiums and Discounts

108

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

Management Discussion of Fund Performance
(Unaudited)

 

The AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF

 

The AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF (“SPDV” or the “Fund”) seeks to track the total return performance, before fees and expenses, of its underlying index, the S&P 500 Dividend and Free Cash Flow Yield Index (the “Index’). Through the Index, SPDV, is passively managed using a rules-based, equal-weighted strategy that is designed to provide exposure to constituents of the S&P 500® Index that exhibit both high dividend yield and sustainable dividend distribution characteristics, while maintaining a diversified sector exposure.

 

Due to its added focus on cash flows and sector diversification, SPDVs portfolio remained positioned towards attractively valued companies, and insulated from those with stretched valuations, such as technology and consumer discretionary. As a result, SPDV generated a total return of -1.37% (NAV) and -1.21% (Market Price), while the underlying index for SPDV generated a total return of -1.06% between November 1, 2021, and October 31, 2022 (“current fiscal period”). Over the same current fiscal period, the benchmark index, the S&P 500® index, achieved a total return of -14.61%.

 

Top performing sectors attributable to SPDV’s return during the current fiscal period were Energy, Financials, and Health Care. The worst performing sectors were Consumer Discretionary, Real Estate, and Materials.    

 

Individual stocks attributable to SPDV’s return over the same fiscal period were Lockheed Martin Corporation (+5,088 bps), Exxon Mobile Corporation (+4,276 bps), and Chevron Corporation (+3,900 bps). Stocks dragging down SPDV’s return were Seagate Technology Holdings (-5,134 bps), Vornado Realty Trust (-4,350 bps), and Ford Motor Company (-3,408 bps).

 

The AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

 

The AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF (“EEMD” or the “Fund”) seeks to track the total return performance, before fees and expenses, of its underlying index, the S&P Emerging Markets Dividend and Free Cash Flow Yield Index (the “Index”). Through the Index, EEMD, is passively managed using a rules-based, equal-weighted strategy that is designed to provide exposure to constituents of the S&P Emerging Plus LargeMidCap® Index that exhibit both high dividend yield and sustainable dividend distribution characteristics, while maintaining a diversified sector exposure.

 

Through its value-rooted focus, EEMDs portfolio of quality companies provided strong protection against broad market declines. Accordingly, EEMD generated a total return of -25.14% (NAV) and -24.72% (Market Price) between November 1, 2021, and October 31, 2022 (“current fiscal period”). This compares to the -24.82% for the underlying Index, and a -29.73% total return for the benchmark index, the S&P Emerging Plus LargeMidCap® Index, for the same current fiscal period.

 

1

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

Management Discussion of Fund Performance
(Unaudited) (Continued)

 

Top performing sectors attributable to EEMD’s return over the current fiscal period were Energy, Utilities, and Communication Services. The worst performing sectors included and Health Care, Materials, and Real Estate.

 

Individual stocks attributable to EEMD’s return over the same fiscal period were Adaro Energy Indonesia Tbk PT (+12,687 bps), CPFL Energia SA (+7,086 bps), and Centrais Electricas Brasilier (+5,916 bps). Stocks dragging down EEMD’s return were X5 Retail Group N.V. (-9,839 bps), Sri Trang Gloves Thailand PCL (-6,246 bps), and Top Glove Corporation BHD (-6,498 bps),

 

The AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

 

The AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF (“DMDV” or the “Fund”) seeks to track the total return performance, before fees and expenses, of its underlying index, the S&P Developed Markets ex-US Dividend and Free Cash Flow Yield Index (the “Index’). Through the Index, DMDV, is passively managed using a rules-based, equal-weighted strategy that is designed to provide exposure to constituents of the S&P Developed BMI Ex-US & Korea LargeMidCap® Index that exhibit both high dividend yield and sustainable dividend distribution characteristics, while maintaining a diversified sector exposure.

 

Benefiting from its equal weight approach, DMDVs sector diversity provided better defense against the broad market declines, as the Fund was relatively less exposed to overvalued sectors such as technology. As a result, DMDV generated a total return of -19.34% (NAV) and -19.48% (Market Price) between November 1, 2021, and October 31, 2022 (the “current fiscal period” since DMDV’s inception). This compares to the -19.27% for the underlying Index, and an -22.64% total return for the benchmark index, the S&P Developed BMI Ex-US & Korea LargeMidCap® Index, for the same current fiscal period.

 

Top performing sectors attributable to DMDV’s return over the current fiscal period were Energy, Consumer Staples, and Real Estate. The worst performing sectors included Industrials, and Information Technology, and Consumer Discretionary.

 

Individual stocks attributable to DMDV’s return over the same fiscal period were Inpex Corporation (+2,883 bps), Orient Overseas Intl LTD (-979 bps), and Imperial Brands PLC (+2,422 bps). Stocks dragging down DMDV’s return were Ericsson LM-B SHS (-5,364 bps), Fresenius SE & Co KGAA (-4,898 bps), and Hapag-Lloyd AG (-4,634 bps).

 

The AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

 

The AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF (“PFLD” or the “Fund”) seeks to track the total return performance, before fees and expenses, of the ICE 0-5 Year Duration Exchange-Listed Preferred & Hybrid Securities Index (the “Index”). Through the Index, PFLD, is passively managed using a rules-based, strategy

 

2

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

Management Discussion of Fund Performance
(Unaudited) (Continued)

 

that is designed to provide exposure to exchange-listed, U.S. dollar-denominated preferred securities and hybrid securities listed on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) or NASDAQ Capital Market (“NASDAQ”) with an option-adjusted duration of less than five years.

 

By focusing on low duration preferred securities, PFLD was more protected from the impact of rising interest rates on bond prices. PFLD generated a total return of -13.72% (NAV) and -13.48% (Market Price), while the underlying index for PFLD generated a total return of -13.50% between November 1, 2021, and October 31, 2022 (“current fiscal period”). Over the same current fiscal period, the benchmark index, the ICE Exchange-Listed Preferred & Hybrid Securities Index, achieved a total return of -18.22%.

 

Top performing industries attributable to PFLD’s return during the current fiscal period were Energy, Retail, and Technology & Electronics. The worst performing industries included Banking, Utility, and Insurance.

 

Individual securities attributable to PFLD’s return over the same fiscal period were NSUS Float 01/15/43 (+602 bps), PNC Float PERP (+166 bps), and FITB 6 5/8th (+390 bps). Securities dragging down PFLD’s return were BAC Float Perp (-9,923 bps), GS Float PERP (-2,262 bps), and USB Float PERP (-2,498 bps).

 

The AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

 

The AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF (“SMIG” or the “Fund”) generated a total return of -6.13%/-6.16% (Market Price/NAV) versus the Russell 2500 return of -17.58% between November 1, 2021, and October 31, 2022 (“current fiscal period”). Throughout the current fiscal period, non-profitable and long duration equities saw pressure as investors repriced these securities amid a challenged macro environment, including higher inflation for longer, weaker consumer spending and the beginning of quantitative tightening. Investors instead favored profitable companies that generated a current cash flow stream and returned capital to shareholders through a dividend or buyback program. We believe the outlook for active small/mid cap managers, with a focus on sustainable dividends and stable fundamentals, in this environment remains positive.

 

Assessing attribution on a sector basis, the largest contributors to relative performance were Information Technology, Industrials and Health Care. Within Technology, owning enterprise technology hardware and software vendors with current cash flow streams while avoiding unprofitable software and internet names contributed to outperformance. In the Industrials sector, stock selection within electrical components and industrial support consulting industries that continue to

 

3

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

Management Discussion of Fund Performance
(Unaudited) (Continued)

 

see steady end-market demand contributed to outperformance. Finally, no exposure to highly volatile or unprofitable biotechnology companies, in addition to strong stock selection within health care facilities contributed to outperformance for the sector.

 

The largest detractors to relative performance included Energy and Materials. Within Energy lower exposure to risky, commodity-levered companies within the sector, amid surging prices across the commodity complex from both geopolitical interference and global supply chain issues, contributed to relative underperformance versus the benchmark. In the Materials sector, specialty chemicals and the cannabis markets experienced headwinds due to weakening near-term demand despite long-term growth opportunities.

 

Assessing attribution on a security basis, the largest contributors to performance include CSG Systems (CSGS), Hubbell (HUBB), and Booz Allen Hamilton (BAH). CSGS is a global managed service provider with an entertainment and media industry heritage but has targeted expansion in telecom and adjacent services market. Through an integrated software platform and outsourcing capabilities, CSGS helps manage and improve client customer service, revenue retention and growth. The company is leveraged to cloud re-platforming among service provider clients and positioned to focus on 5G investments to drive growth. HUBB engages in the design, manufacture and sale of electrical and electronic products for residential and non-residential construction, industrial and utility applications. The company is well-positioned within ongoing grid hardening efforts and electrification trends across utility and industrial end markets. Finally, BAH provides management and technology consulting, engineering, analytics, digital, mission operations and cyber solutions to governments, corporations and non-for-profit organizations in the U.S. and globally. BAH demonstrates a high new contract win rate and an even higher re-compete success rate which drives continued growth.

 

The largest detractors to performance include Rent-A-Center (RCII), Scotts Miracle-Gro (SMG), and Evercore (EVR). RCII offers durable goods through flexible rental agreements via its brick-and-mortar, ecommerce and third-party retail partners. Discontinued fiscal stimulus payments, elevated inflation levels and a pronounced shift in the consumer wallet share towards services, versus goods, weighed on the company’s sales and put pressure on earnings during this period. SMG primarily manufactures, markets and sells consumer lawn and garden products and also owns an adjacent segment, Hawthorne, that managers the company’s hydroponic gardening business. SMG faced fundamental headwinds during the period due to double digit sales decline in both segments reflecting retail partners trimming inventory levels on the consumer side and over supply within Hawthorne’s end market. EVR operates as an investment banking company that provides advisory services on corporate transactions. While revenues have been in-line with consensus, the company has been plagued by a slightly higher expense build and investor concern over a slowing economic environment.

 

4

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

Management Discussion of Fund Performance
(Unaudited) (Continued)

 

We remain committed to our foundational philosophy and objectives, which focus on the compounding growth of cash flow income, downside protection, and long-term capital appreciation, all through the ownership of companies of high intrinsic quality and growth potential. We thank you for your partnership and look forward to the opportunities in the years ahead.

 

The AAM Transformers ETF

 

The AAM Transformers ETF (“TRFM” or the “Fund”) seeks to track the total return performance, before fees and expenses, of its underlying index, the Pence Transformers Index (the “Index”). The Index follows a rules-based methodology that aims to target companies whose products and services show compelling potential to transform consumer behavior, technological innovation, and the global economy.

 

The Index mainly focuses on companies with over $2 billion market cap which are estimated to grow their toplines at a double-digit rate and have a minimum of 3.0% projected R&D and/or Capex spending to net sales. 75% of the Index is in US-based companies, while 25% is in internationals. These two geographies are split into multiple segments based on market cap and each segment is equally weighted. In terms of sector exposure, about 57% of the Index is in Information Technology. As a result, TRFM can be highly sensitive to market volatility in both bull and bear markets. Between the Fund’s inception date of July 11, 2022, and October 31, 2022 (“current fiscal period”), TRFM generated a total return of -6.20% (NAV) and -6.19% (Market Price), while the Index generated a total return of -6.03% and the benchmark index, the S&P 500® index, generated a total return of 0.93%.

 

On a sector basis, the largest contributors to performance were Energy, Materials, and Industrials. The worst performing sectors were Consumer Discretionary and Communications Services. The worst performing country was China (-4200 bps). China accounted for between 8% to 10% of TRFM.

 

Assessing attribution on a security basis, the largest contributors to TRFM’s return over the period were First Solar, Inc. (US) (+11,276 bps), Calix, Inc. (US) (+8,853 bps), and Archaea Energy, Inc. (US) (+8,528 bps). The largest detractor to TRFM’s performance were XPeng, Inc. (China) (-7,760 bps), GDS Holdings Ltd (China) (-6,841 bps), and Bilibili, Inc. (China) (-6,322 bps).

 

We remain committed to our fundamental theme that the world is constantly evolving towards a more efficient future as we develop new technologies, and we aim to target companies whose products and services to take us there.

 

5

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

Management Discussion of Fund Performance
(Unaudited) (Continued)

 

Must be preceded or accompanied by a prospectus.

 

The AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF, AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF, AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF, AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF, AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF, and AAM Transformers ETF are distributed by Quasar Distributors, LLC.

 

Investing involves risk, including the possible loss of principal. Shares of any ETF are bought and sold at market price (not NAV) and may trade at a discount or premium to NAV. Shares are not individually redeemable from the Funds and may only be acquired or redeemed from the Funds in creation units. Brokerage commissions will reduce returns. Companies with high yield or payout ratio may underperform other securities in certain market conditions and reduce or discontinue paying dividends entirely while included in the Index. The Funds’ return may not match or achieve a high degree of correlation with the return of the underlying Index. To the extent the Funds utilize a sampling approach, they may experience tracking error to a greater extent than if the Funds had sought to replicate the Index. Investments in foreign securities involve political, economic and currency risks, greater volatility and differences in accounting methods. These risks are greater for emerging markets investments. Investments in mid-cap companies may involve less liquidity and greater volatility than larger companies. Diversification does not assure a profit or protect against a loss in a declining market.

 

S&P 500® Dividend and Free Cash Flow Yield index is a rules-based, equal-weighted index that is designed to provide exposure to the constituents of the S&P 500® Index that exhibit both high dividend yield and sustainable dividend distribution characteristics, while maintaining diversified sector exposure.

 

S&P 500® Index is a widely recognized capitalization-weighted index of 500 common stock prices in U.S. companies.

 

S&P Emerging Markets Dividend and Free Cash Flow Yield Index is rules-based, equal-weighted index that is designed to provide exposure to the constituents of the S&P Emerging Plus LargeMidCap® Index that exhibit both high dividend yield and sustainable dividend distribution characteristics, while maintaining diversified sector exposure.

 

S&P Emerging Plus LargeMidCap® Index is designed to measure the performance of large- and mid-capitalization securities in emerging markets.

 

S&P Developed Ex-U.S. Dividend and Free Cash Flow Index is a rules-based, equal-weighted index that is designed to provide exposure to the constituents of the S&P Developed BMI Ex-U.S. & Korea LargeMidcap® Index that exhibit both high dividend yield and sustainable dividend distribution characteristics, while maintaining diversified sector exposure.

 

S&P Developed BMI Ex-U.S. & Korea LargeMidcap® Index is a comprehensive benchmark including stocks from developed markets excluding the United States and Korea.

 

ICE 0-5 Year Duration Exchange-Listed Preferred & Hybrid Securities Index is designed to measure the performance of exchange-listed, U.S. dollar-denominated preferred securities and hybrid securities listed on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) or NASDAQ Capital Market (“NASDAQ”) with an option-adjusted duration of less than 5 years. The Index was developed by ICE Data Indices, LLC (“IDI”), the Fund’s index provider (the “Index Provider”) and an affiliate of the NYSE.

 

ICE Exchange-Listed Preferred & Hybrid Securities Index is designed to measure the performance of a select group of exchange-listed, U.S. dollar denominated preferred securities, hybrid securities and convertible preferred securities listed on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) or NASDAQ Capital Market (“NASDAQ”).

 

6

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

Management Discussion of Fund Performance
(Unaudited) (Continued)

 

Russell 2500 Index is a market-cap-weighted index that includes the smallest 2,500 companies covered in the broad-based Russell 3000 sphere of United States-based listed equities. All 2,500 of the companies included in the Index cover the small- and mid-cap market capitalizations.

 

Pence Transformers Index is a rules-based index that measures the performance of U.S.-listed common equity securities, including American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”) for foreign securities, of companies poised to benefit from a significant disruption and/or transformation of consumer behavior and technological innovation.

 

Basis Point (bps) refers to a unit of measurement for interest rates and other percentages. One basis point is equal to 1/100th of 1%, or 0.01%.

 

Duration is a measure that helps approximate the degree of price sensitivity of a bond to changes in interest rates and is adjusted to account for the change in cash flows of the bond’s embedded option.

 

It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

 

For a complete list of Fund holdings please see the Schedules of Investments on page 17 of the report. Fund holdings and sector allocations are subject to change and should not be considered a recommendation to buy or sell any security.

 

7

 

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF

 

PERFORMANCE SUMMARY
(Unaudited)

 

Growth of $10,000

 

 

Average Annual Returns
October 31, 2022

1 Year

3 Years

Since
Inception
(11/28/2017)

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF — NAV

-1.37%

6.40%

6.43%

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF — Market

-1.21%

6.41%

6.42%

 

S&P 500® Dividend and Free Cash Flow Yield Index

-1.06%

6.74%

6.77%

 

S&P 500® Index

-14.61%

10.22%

10.12%

 

 

This chart illustrates the performance of a hypothetical $10,000 investment made on November 28, 2017 and is not intended to imply any future performance. The returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption of Fund shares. The chart assumes reinvestment of capital gains and dividends.

 

The performance data quoted represents past performance. Past performance does not guarantee future results. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate. An investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost; current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Short-term performance, in particular, is not a good indication of the fund’s future performance, and an investment should not be based solely on returns. For the most recent month end performance please visit the fund’s website at www.aamlive.com. The gross expense ratio as of the prospectus dated 2/28/22 was 0.29%.

 

8

 

 

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

 

PERFORMANCE SUMMARY
(Unaudited)

 

Growth of $10,000

 

 

Average Annual Returns
October 31, 2022

1 Year

3 Years

Since
Inception
(11/28/2017)

 

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF — NAV

-25.14%

-4.67%

-4.40%

 

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF — Market

-24.72%

-4.27%

-4.17%

 

S&P Emerging Markets Dividend and Free Cash Flow Yield Index

-24.82%

-4.01%

-3.67%

 

S&P Emerging Plus LargeMidCap® Index

-29.73%

-3.71%

-3.00%

 

 

This chart illustrates the performance of a hypothetical $10,000 investment made on November 28, 2017 and is not intended to imply any future performance. The returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption of Fund shares. The chart assumes reinvestment of capital gains and dividends.

 

The performance data quoted represents past performance. Past performance does not guarantee future results. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate. An investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost; current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Short-term performance, in particular, is not a good indication of the fund’s future performance, and an investment should not be based solely on returns. For the most recent month end performance please visit the fund’s website at www.aamlive.com. The gross expense ratio as of the prospectus dated 2/28/22 was 0.49%.

 

9

 

 

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

 

PERFORMANCE SUMMARY
(Unaudited)

 

Growth of $10,000

 

 

Average Annual Returns
October 31, 2022

1 Year

3 Years

Since
Inception
(11/27/2018)

 

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF — NAV

-19.34%

-5.52%

-2.90%

 

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF — Market

-19.48%

-5.56%

-2.91%

 

S&P Developed Ex-US Dividend and Free Cash Flow Yield Index

-19.27%

-5.24%

-2.56%

 

S&P Developed BMI Ex-U.S. & Korea LargeMidCap Index

-22.64%

-0.53%

2.48%

 

 

This chart illustrates the performance of a hypothetical $10,000 investment made on November 27, 2018 and is not intended to imply any future performance. The returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption of Fund shares. The chart assumes reinvestment of capital gains and dividends.

 

The performance data quoted represents past performance. Past performance does not guarantee future results. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate. An investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost; current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Short-term performance, in particular, is not a good indication of the fund’s future performance, and an investment should not be based solely on returns. For the most recent month end performance please visit the fund’s website at www.aamlive.com. The gross expense ratio as of the prospectus dated 2/28/22 was 0.39%.

 

10

 

 

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

 

PERFORMANCE SUMMARY
(Unaudited)

 

Growth of $10,000

 

 

Average Annual Returns
October 31, 2022

1 Year

Since
Inception
(11/19/2019)

 

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF — NAV

-13.72%

-1.41%

 

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF — Market

-13.48%

-1.34%

 

ICE 0-5 Year Duration Exchange-Listed Preferred & Hybrid Securities Index

-13.50%

-1.03%

 

ICE Exchange-Listed Preferred & Hybrid Securities Index

-18.22%

-1.28%

 

 

This chart illustrates the performance of a hypothetical $10,000 investment made on November 19, 2019 and is not intended to imply any future performance. The returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption of Fund shares. The chart assumes reinvestment of capital gains and dividends.

 

The performance data quoted represents past performance. Past performance does not guarantee future results. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate. An investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost; current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Short-term performance, in particular, is not a good indication of the fund’s future performance, and an investment should not be based solely on returns. For the most recent month end performance please visit the fund’s website at www.aamlive.com. The gross expense ratio as of the prospectus dated 2/28/22 was 0.45%.

 

11

 

 

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

 

PERFORMANCE SUMMARY
(Unaudited)

 

Growth of $10,000

 

 

Average Annual Returns
October 31, 2022

1 Year

Since
Inception
(8/25/2021)

 

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF — NAV

-6.16%

-5.45%

 

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF — Market

-6.13%

-5.39%

 

Russell 2500 Total Return Index

-17.58%

-13.20%

 

 

This chart illustrates the performance of a hypothetical $10,000 investment made on August 25, 2021 and is not intended to imply any future performance. The returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption of Fund shares. The chart assumes reinvestment of capital gains and dividends.

 

The performance data quoted represents past performance. Past performance does not guarantee future results. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate. An investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost; current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Short-term performance, in particular, is not a good indication of the fund’s future performance, and an investment should not be based solely on returns. For the most recent month end performance please visit the fund’s website at www.aamlive.com. The gross expense ratio as of the prospectus dated 2/28/22 was 0.60%.

 

12

 

 

AAM Transformers ETF

 

PERFORMANCE SUMMARY
(Unaudited)

 

Growth of $10,000

 

 

Cumulative Returns
October 31, 2022

Since
Inception
(7/11/2022)

 

AAM Transformers ETF— NAV

-6.20%

 

AAM Transformers ETF— Market

-6.19%

 

Pence Transformers Index

-6.03%

 

S&P 500® Index

0.93%

 

 

This chart illustrates the performance of a hypothetical $10,000 investment made on July 11, 2022 and is not intended to imply any future performance. The returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption of Fund shares. The chart assumes reinvestment of capital gains and dividends.

 

The performance data quoted represents past performance. Past performance does not guarantee future results. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate. An investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost; current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Short-term performance, in particular, is not a good indication of the fund’s future performance, and an investment should not be based solely on returns. For the most recent month end performance please visit the fund’s website at www.aamlive.com. The gross expense ratio as of the prospectus dated 6/15/22 was 0.49%.

 

13

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

Portfolio Allocations
As of October 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF

 

Sector

Percentage of
Net Assets

Energy

10.9%

Financials

10.2

Industrials

9.6

Utilities

9.3

Health Care

9.2

Consumer Staples

8.8

Consumer Discretionary

8.6

Information Technology

8.4

Real Estate

8.4

Communication Services

8.4

Materials

7.9

Short-Term Investments

0.5

Liabilities in Excess of Other Assets

(0.2)

Total

100.0%

 

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

 

Sector

Percentage of
Net Assets

Energy

10.8%

Consumer Staples

10.6

Utilities

10.3

Communication Services

10.2

Consumer Discretionary

9.2

Information Technology

9.0

Real Estate

8.5

Financials

8.1

Materials

8.0

Health Care

7.5

Industrials

7.3

Short-Term Investments

0.7

Liabilities in Excess of Other Assets

(0.2)

Total

100.0%

 

 

14

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

Portfolio Allocations
As of October 31, 2022 (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

 

Sector

Percentage of
Net Assets

Energy

11.0%

Financials

10.8

Consumer Staples

9.6

Consumer Discretionary

9.5

Real Estate

9.0

Utilities

9.0

Materials

8.9

Health Care

8.8

Information Technology

8.6

Communication Services

8.1

Industrials

6.1

Short-Term Investments

0.6

Other Assets in Excess of Liabilities+

0.0

Total

100.0%

 

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

 

Sector

Percentage of
Net Assets

Financials ♦

76.0%

Energy

7.5

Utilities

5.0

Consumer Staples

3.8

Consumer Discretionary

3.3

Industrials

3.2

Short-Term Investments

0.8

Real Estate

0.7

Information Technology

0.2

Liabilities in Excess of Other Assets

(0.5)

Total

100.0%

 

+

Represents less than 0.05% of net assets.

To the extent that the Fund invests more heavily in particular sectors of the economy, its performance will be especially sensitive to developments that significantly affect those sectors. See Note 7 in Notes to Financial Statements.

 

15

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

Portfolio Allocations
As of October 31, 2022 (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

 

Sector

Percentage of
Net Assets

Financials

17.8%

Industrials

17.7

Information Technology

16.9

Consumer Discretionary

9.4

Health Care

8.2

Consumer Staples

7.6

Materials

7.0

Real Estate

6.6

Utilities

5.5

Communication Services

2.2

Energy

0.8

Short-Term Investments

0.2

Other Assets in Excess of Liabilities

0.1

Total

100.0%

 

AAM Transformers ETF

 

Sector

Percentage of
Net Assets

Information Technology ♦

59.7%

Consumer Discretionary

14.2

Industrials

11.4

Communication Services

10.7

Materials

1.9

Utilities

1.8

Energy

0.4

Short-Term Investments+

0.0

Liabilities in Excess of Other Assets

(0.1)

Total

100.0%

 

To the extent that the Fund invests more heavily in particular sectors of the economy, its performance will be especially sensitive to developments that significantly affect those sectors. See Note 7 in Notes to Financial Statements.

+

Represents less than 0.05% of net assets.

 

The Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS®) was developed by and/or is exclusive property of MSCI, Inc. and Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (“S&P”). GICS® is a service mark of MSCI, Inc. and S&P and has been licensed for use by the Fund’s Administrator, U.S. Bancorp Global Fund Services, LLC.

 

16

 

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
     

COMMON STOCKS — 99.7%

       
       

Communication Services — 8.4%

       
    66,798  

AT&T, Inc.

  $ 1,217,728  
    41,678  

Interpublic Group of Companies, Inc.

    1,241,588  
    116,500  

Lumen Technologies, Inc.

    857,440  
    17,824  

Omnicom Group, Inc.

    1,296,696  
    27,650  

Verizon Communications, Inc.

    1,033,281  
              5,646,733  
       

Consumer Discretionary — 8.6%

       
    36,722  

Bath & Body Works, Inc.

    1,225,780  
    95,845  

Ford Motor Company

    1,281,448  
    12,677  

Ralph Lauren Corporation

    1,175,031  
    36,202  

Tapestry, Inc.

    1,146,879  
    7,325  

Whirlpool Corporation

    1,012,608  
              5,841,746  
       

Consumer Staples — 8.8%

       
    28,523  

Altria Group, Inc.

    1,319,759  
    32,076  

Kraft Heinz Company

    1,233,964  
    21,224  

Molson Coors Brewing Company — Class B

    1,070,326  
    12,813  

Philip Morris International, Inc.

    1,176,874  
    31,792  

Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc.

    1,160,408  
              5,961,331  
       

Energy — 10.9%

       
    8,525  

Chevron Corporation

    1,542,173  
    14,116  

Exxon Mobil Corporation

    1,564,194  
    69,637  

Kinder Morgan, Inc.

    1,261,822  
    14,537  

Phillips 66

    1,516,064  
    11,815  

Valero Energy Corporation

    1,483,373  
              7,367,626  
       

Financials — 10.2%

       
    23,678  

Citigroup, Inc.

    1,085,873  
    33,066  

Citizens Financial Group, Inc.

    1,352,399  
    94,400  

Huntington Bancshares, Inc.

    1,432,992  
    19,230  

Principal Financial Group, Inc.

    1,694,740  
    12,867  

Prudential Financial, Inc.

    1,353,480  
              6,919,484  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

17

 

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
       

COMMON STOCKS — 99.7% (Continued)

       

Health Care — 9.2%

       
    8,279  

AbbVie, Inc.

  $ 1,212,046  
    20,215  

Gilead Sciences, Inc.

    1,586,069  
    38,458  

Organon & Company

    1,006,830  
    23,992  

Pfizer, Inc.

    1,116,828  
    128,700  

Viatris, Inc.

    1,303,731  
              6,225,504  
       

Industrials — 9.6%

       
    9,163  

3M Company

    1,152,614  
    5,671  

General Dynamics Corporation

    1,416,616  
    3,115  

Lockheed Martin Corporation

    1,516,008  
    5,764  

Snap—on, Inc.

    1,279,896  
    6,538  

United Parcel Service, Inc. — Class B

    1,096,880  
              6,462,014  
       

Information Technology — 8.4%

       
    27,644  

Cisco Systems, Inc.

    1,255,867  
    89,259  

Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company

    1,273,726  
    37,853  

HP, Inc.

    1,045,500  
    9,584  

International Business Machines Corporation

    1,325,371  
    15,996  

Seagate Technology Holdings plc

    794,361  
              5,694,825  
       

Materials — 7.9%

       
    97,546  

Amcor plc

    1,129,583  
    24,174  

Dow, Inc.

    1,129,893  
    28,455  

International Paper Company

    956,372  
    14,160  

LyondellBasell Industries NV — Class A

    1,082,532  
    29,739  

WestRock Company

    1,012,910  
              5,311,290  
       

Real Estate — 8.4%

       
    13,879  

Boston Properties, Inc.

    1,009,003  
    19,565  

Regency Centers Corporation

    1,183,878  
    11,855  

Simon Property Group, Inc.

    1,291,958  
    37,176  

VICI Properties, Inc.

    1,190,376  
    41,481  

Vornado Realty Trust

    978,537  
              5,653,752  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

18

 

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
       

COMMON STOCKS — 99.7% (Continued)

       

Utilities — 9.3%

       
    32,076  

FirstEnergy Corporation

  $ 1,209,586  
    15,316  

NextEra Energy, Inc.

    1,186,990  
    34,495  

NRG Energy, Inc.

    1,531,578  
    44,972  

PPL Corporation

    1,191,308  
    12,560  

WEC Energy Group, Inc.

    1,147,105  
              6,266,567  
       

TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (Cost $71,487,638)

    67,350,872  
                 
       

SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS — 0.5%

       
    321,652  

Invesco Government & Agency Portfolio, Institutional Class — 3.07% (a)

    321,652  
       

TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (Cost $321,652)

    321,652  
       

TOTAL INVESTMENTS (Cost $71,809,290) — 100.2%

    67,672,524  
       

Liabilities in Excess of Other Assets — (0.2)%

    (104,219 )
       

NET ASSETS — 100.0%

  $ 67,568,305  

 

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a)

Rate shown is the annualized seven-day yield as of October 31, 2022.

 

The Global Industry Classifications Standard (GICS®) was developed by and/or is exclusive property of MSCI, Inc. (“MSCI”) and Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (“S&P”). GICS® is a service mark of MSCI, Inc. and S&P and has been licensed for use by the Fund’s Administrator, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

19

 

 

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
       

COMMON STOCKS — 93.2%

       
       

Brazil — 4.0%

       
    19,244  

CPFL Energia SA

  $ 130,011  
    20,169  

JBS SA

    95,978  
              225,989  
       

Chile — 4.2%

       
    82,967  

Cencosud SA

    111,640  
    48,499  

Quinenco SA

    128,928  
              240,568  
       

China — 16.8%

       
    346,000  

Agile Group Holdings, Ltd. (a)

    65,675  
    749,000  

China Cinda Asset Management Company, Ltd. - H Shares

    69,654  
    368,000  

China Everbright Bank Company, Ltd. - H Shares

    95,166  
    636,000  

China Evergrande Group (a)(b)(c)

    0  
    113,000  

China Hongqiao Group, Ltd.

    80,181  
    344,000  

China Minsheng Banking Corporation, Ltd. - H Shares

    99,915  
    40,500  

China Shenhua Energy Company, Ltd. - H Shares

    106,540  
    201,000  

Chongqing Changan Automobile Company, Ltd. - Class B

    87,059  
    324,000  

Chongqing Rural Commercial Bank Company, Ltd. - H Shares

    98,234  
    74,000  

COSCO SHIPPING Holdings Company, Ltd. - H Shares

    79,846  
    285,000  

Country Garden Holdings Company, Ltd.

    36,670  
    158,000  

Dongfeng Motor Group Company, Ltd. - H Shares

    71,454  
    426,000  

Maanshan Iron & Steel Company, Ltd. - H Shares

    68,378  
    111,000  

Sunac China Holdings, Ltd. (a)(b)(c)

    0  
              958,772  
       

Czech Republic — 1.4%

       
    2,494  

CEZ AS

    81,554  
                 
       

Greece — 1.4%

       
    4,459  

Star Bulk Carriers Corporation ADR

    77,676  
                 
       

Hong Kong — 0.0%

       
    184,500  

Shimao Group Holdings, Ltd. (a)(b)(c)

    0  
                 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

20

 

 

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
       

COMMON STOCKS — 93.2% (Continued)

       

India — 4.4%

    45,972  

Coal India, Ltd.

  $ 136,593  
    120,224  

Steel Authority of India, Ltd.

    114,302  
              250,895  
       

Indonesia — 6.9%

       
    566,000  

Adaro Energy Indonesia Tbk PT

    144,426  
    1,759,100  

Hanjaya Mandala Sampoerna Tbk PT

    113,345  
    1,068,500  

Perusahaan Gas Negara Tbk PT

    135,296  
              393,067  
       

Kuwait — 2.0%

       
    10,704  

Humansoft Holding Company KSC

    116,180  
                 
       

Malaysia — 3.2%

       
    183,500  

Hartalega Holdings Bhd

    83,832  
    382,900  

Kossan Rubber Industries Bhd

    101,232  
              185,064  
       

Mexico — 2.4%

       
    114,891  

Fibra Uno Administracion SA de CV

    133,882  
                 
       

Poland — 1.7%

       
    25,384  

Cyfrowy Polsat SA

    95,230  
                 
       

Qatar — 2.2%

       
    47,384  

Ooredoo QPSC

    127,121  
                 
       

Republic of Korea — 6.9%

       
    22,371  

BNK Financial Group, Inc.

    100,669  
    1,844  

KT&G Corporation

    123,887  
    12,329  

LG Uplus Corporation

    99,103  
    3,510  

Seegene, Inc.

    70,720  
              394,379  
       

Russian Federation — 0.0%

       
    17,776  

Mobile TeleSystems PJSC — ADR (a)(b)(c)

    0  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

21

 

 

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
       

COMMON STOCKS — 93.2% (Continued)

       

Russian Federation — 0.0% (Continued)

    5,978  

X5 Retail Group NV — GDR (b)(c)

  $ 0  
              0  
       

South Africa — 6.8%

       
    9,682  

Exxaro Resources, Ltd.

    107,749  
    142,117  

Growthpoint Properties, Ltd.

    100,145  
    4,162  

Kumba Iron Ore, Ltd.

    78,357  
    16,013  

MultiChoice Group

    104,587  
              390,838  
       

Taiwan, Province of China — 12.7%

       
    65,000  

China Motor Corporation

    84,219  
    14,400  

Evergreen Marine Corporation Taiwan, Ltd.

    61,448  
    16,071  

Himax Technologies, Inc. - ADR

    90,962  
    63,000  

Nanya Technology Corporation

    106,556  
    56,000  

Pegatron Corporation

    102,537  
    39,000  

Radiant Opto-Electronics Corporation

    119,097  
    12,000  

Simplo Technology Company, Ltd.

    95,523  
    36,000  

Yang Ming Marine Transport Corporation

    67,257  
              727,599  
       

Thailand — 5.1%

       
    207,400  

Bangkok Chain Hospital pcl - NVDR

    100,812  
    109,000  

Ratch Group pcl - NVDR

    117,420  
    251,100  

Sri Trang Gloves Thailand pcl - NVDR

    73,232  
              291,464  
       

Turkey — 11.1%

       
    63,075  

Anadolu Efes Biracilik Ve Malt Sanayii AS

    162,613  
    637,530  

Emlak Konut Gayrimenkul Yatirim Ortakligi AS

    151,132  
    31,091  

Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS

    164,456  
    112,625  

Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri AS

    155,229  
              633,430  
       

TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (Cost $7,338,933)

    5,323,708  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

22

 

 

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
       

PREFERRED STOCKS — 6.3%

       
       

Brazil — 6.3%

       
    18,056  

Braskem SA - Class A

  $ 115,034  
    58,077  

Cia Energetica de Minas Gerais

    125,733  
    21,053  

Petroleo Brasileiro SA

    119,563  
              360,330  
       

TOTAL PREFERRED STOCKS (Cost $358,603)

    360,330  
                 
       

SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS — 0.7%

       
    39,521  

Invesco Government & Agency Portfolio, Institutional Class — 3.07% (d)

    39,521  
       

TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (Cost $39,521)

    39,521  
       

TOTAL INVESTMENTS (Cost $7,737,057) — 100.2%

    5,723,559  
       

Liabilities in Excess of Other Assets — (0.2)%

    (10,213 )
       

NET ASSETS — 100.0%

  $ 5,713,346  

 

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

ADR

American Depositary Receipt.

GDR

Global Depositary Receipt.

NVDR

Non-Voting Depositary Receipt.

(a)

Non-income producing security.

(b)

Value determined using significant unobservable inputs. Classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

(c)

This security has been deemed illiquid according to the Fund’s liquidity guidelines. The value of these securities is $0 which represents 0.00% of net assets.

(d)

Rate shown is the annualized seven-day yield as of October 31, 2022.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

23

 

 

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
       

COMMON STOCKS — 95.5%

       
       

Australia — 11.9%

       
    6,328  

AGL Energy, Ltd.

  $ 27,556  
    5,626  

Dexus

    27,917  
    2,953  

Fortescue Metals Group, Ltd.

    27,758  
    552  

Rio Tinto, Ltd.

    31,132  
    1,531  

Sonic Healthcare, Ltd.

    32,082  
    13,932  

Stockland

    32,072  
    1,718  

Woodside Energy Group, Ltd.

    39,527  
              218,044  
       

Austria — 4.4%

       
    824  

BAWAG Group AG (a)

    39,840  
    875  

OMV AG

    40,335  
              80,175  
       

Denmark — 1.7%

       
    15  

AP Moller - Maersk A/S - Class B

    31,384  
                 
       

Finland — 2.4%

       
    3,190  

Fortum Oyj

    44,912  
                 
       

France — 8.3%

       
    826  

BNP Paribas SA

    38,774  
    4,255  

Credit Agricole SA

    38,631  
    3,581  

Orange SA

    34,087  
    747  

TotalEnergies SE

    40,680  
              152,172  
       

Germany — 7.0%

       
    1,083  

Covestro AG (a)

    36,864  
    1,327  

Fresenius SE & Company KGaA

    30,559  
    127  

Hapag-Lloyd AG (a)

    22,958  
    662  

Mercedes-Benz Group AG

    38,341  
              128,722  
       

Hong Kong — 6.3%

       
    6,000  

CK Infrastructure Holdings, Ltd.

    28,510  
    26,000  

HKT Trust & HKT, Ltd. - SS

    29,379  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

24

 

 

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
       

COMMON STOCKS — 95.5% (Continued)

       
       

Hong Kong — 6.3% (Continued)

       
    1,000  

Orient Overseas International, Ltd.

  $ 14,612  
    6,500  

Swire Pacific, Ltd. - Class A

    43,017  
              115,518  
       

Israel — 1.1%

       
    819  

ZIM Integrated Shipping Services, Ltd.

    19,238  
                 
       

Italy — 8.5%

       
    2,534  

Assicurazioni Generali SpA

    38,043  
    5,806  

Banca Mediolanum SpA

    43,496  
    3,302  

Eni SpA

    43,255  
    13,319  

Hera SpA

    31,751  
              156,545  
       

Japan — 18.2%

       
    1,700  

BIPROGY, Inc.

    36,771  
    1,900  

Brother Industries, Ltd.

    32,354  
    400  

Daito Trust Construction Company, Ltd.

    39,587  
    3,700  

Inpex Corporation

    37,788  
    2,100  

Japan Tobacco, Inc.

    34,813  
    1,500  

Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha, Ltd.

    22,817  
    1,100  

Lawson, Inc.

    35,153  
    500  

SCREEN Holdings Company, Ltd.

    27,551  
    2,400  

Seiko Epson Corporation

    32,714  
    1,300  

Takeda Pharmaceutical Company, Ltd.

    34,268  
              333,816  
       

Luxembourg — 1.3%

       
    11,623  

Aroundtown SA

    23,067  
                 
       

Netherlands — 2.1%

       
    2,864  

Stellantis NV

    38,666  
                 
       

Norway — 1.6%

       
    3,148  

Telenor ASA

    28,613  
                 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

25

 

 

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
       

COMMON STOCKS — 95.5% (Continued)

       

Spain — 3.3%

       
    1,977  

Red Electrica Corporation SA

  $ 31,947  
    8,263  

Telefonica SA

    28,461  
              60,408  
       

Sweden — 1.5%

       
    4,987  

Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson - Class B

    27,709  
                 
       

Switzerland — 1.9%

       
    431  

Novartis AG

    34,842  
                 
       

United Kingdom — 14.0%

       
    1,154  

Anglo American plc

    34,658  
    6,155  

Barratt Developments plc

    26,660  
    900  

British American Tobacco plc

    35,578  
    1,765  

GSK plc

    29,032  
    1,659  

Imperial Brands plc

    40,570  
    644  

Rio Tinto plc

    33,640  
    11,860  

Tesco plc

    29,372  
    23,846  

Vodafone Group plc

    27,905  
              257,415  
       

TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (Cost $2,183,953)

    1,751,246  
                 
       

PREFERRED STOCKS — 3.9%

       
       

Germany — 3.9%

       
    498  

Bayerische Motoren Werke AG

    36,767  
    269  

Volkswagen AG

    34,387  
              71,154  
       

TOTAL PREFERRED STOCKS (Cost $75,230)

    71,154  
                 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

26

 

 

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
       

SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS — 0.6%

       
    11,443  

Invesco Government & Agency Portfolio, Institutional Class — 3.07% (b)

  $ 11,443  
       

TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (Cost $11,443)

    11,443  
       

TOTAL INVESTMENTS (Cost $2,270,626) — 100.0%

    1,833,843  
       

Other Assets in Excess of Liabilities — 0.0% (c)

    93  
       

NET ASSETS — 100.0%

  $ 1,833,936  

 

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

SS

Stapled Security.

(a)

Restricted security as defined in Rule 144(a) under the Securities Act of 1933. Resale to the public may require registration or may extend only to qualified institutional buyers. At October 31, 2022, the market value of these securities total $99,662, which represents 5.43% of total net assets.

(b)

Rate shown is the annualized seven-day yield as of October 31, 2022.

(c)

Represents less than 0.05% of net assets.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

27

 

 

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
       

PREFERRED STOCKS — 99.7%

       
       

Consumer Discretionary — 3.3%

       
       

Brunswick Corporation

       
    22,366  

6.500%, 10/15/2048

  $ 545,283  
    15,112  

6.625%, 01/15/2049

    388,379  
    27,806  

6.375%, 04/15/2049

    634,811  
       

Dillard’s Capital Trust I

       
    24,180  

7.500%, 08/01/2038

    624,328  
       

Fossil Group, Inc.

       
    18,133  

7.000%, 11/30/2026

    229,020  
       

Qurate Retail, Inc.

       
    38,288  

8.000%, 03/15/2031

    1,846,247  
       

TravelCenters of America, Inc.

       
    13,297  

8.250%, 01/15/2028

    336,946  
    14,508  

8.000%, 12/15/2029

    367,633  
    12,090  

8.000%, 10/15/2030

    305,151  
              5,277,798  
       

Consumer Staples — 3.8%

       
       

CHS, Inc.

       
    64,858  

Series 1, 7.875%, Perpetual

    1,664,256  
    50,776  

Series 2, 7.100%, Perpetual (a)

    1,271,939  
    59,542  

Series 3, 6.750%, Perpetual (a)

    1,454,611  
    62,564  

Series 4, 7.500%, Perpetual

    1,606,644  
              5,997,450  
       

Energy — 7.5%

       
       

Altera Infrastructure LP

       
    14,520  

Series A, 7.250%, Perpetual (b)(e)(f)

    0  
    12,088  

Series B, 8.500%, Perpetual (b)(e)(f)

    0  
    11,613  

Series E, 8.875%, Perpetual (a)(b)(e)(f)

    0  
       

DCP Midstream LP

       
    19,493  

Series B, 7.875%, Perpetual (a)

    469,781  
    13,297  

Series C, 7.950%, Perpetual (a)

    315,006  
       

Enbridge, Inc.

       
    72,538  

Series B, 6.375%, 04/15/2078 (a)

    1,722,778  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

28

 

 

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
       

PREFERRED STOCKS — 99.7% (Continued)

       

Energy — 7.5% (Continued)

       

Energy Transfer LP

       
    54,404  

Series C, 7.375%, Perpetual (a)

  $ 1,218,650  
    53,800  

Series D, 7.625%, Perpetual (a)

    1,229,868  
    96,718  

Series E, 7.600%, Perpetual (a)

    2,227,415  
       

NGL Energy Partners LP

       
    38,039  

Series B, 11.653%, Perpetual (a)(f)

    387,617  
       

NuStar Energy LP

       
    27,382  

Series A, 10.249%, Perpetual (a)

    634,167  
    46,546  

Series B, 9.126%, Perpetual (a)

    988,637  
    20,853  

Series C, 9.000%, Perpetual (a)

    488,794  
       

NuStar Logistics LP

       
    48,659  

10.813%, 01/15/2043 (a)

    1,212,096  
       

Seapeak LLC

       
    20,551  

Series B, 8.500%, Perpetual (a)

    484,593  
    15,112  

9.000%, Perpetual

    366,466  
              11,745,868  
       

Financials — 76.0% (c)

       
       

ACRES Commercial Realty Corporation

       
    14,508  

Series C, 8.625%, Perpetual (a)

    304,813  
       

AGNC Investment Corporation

       
    39,292  

Series C, 9.190%, Perpetual (a)

    927,291  
    28,409  

Series D, 6.875%, Perpetual (a)

    522,441  
    48,659  

Series E, 6.500%, Perpetual (a)

    953,716  
    69,516  

Series F, 6.125%, Perpetual (a)

    1,292,998  
    18,133  

Series G, 7.750%, Perpetual (a)(f)

    376,804  
       

Allstate Corporation

       
    60,448  

5.100%, 01/15/2053 (a)

    1,461,633  
       

American Equity Investment Life Holding Company

       
    48,358  

Series A, 5.950%, Perpetual (a)

    1,089,506  
    36,270  

Series B, 6.625%, Perpetual (a)

    840,013  
       

Annaly Capital Management, Inc.

       
    87,046  

Series F, 8.667%, Perpetual (a)

    2,096,938  
    51,382  

Series G, 6.500%, Perpetual (a)

    1,050,248  
    53,496  

Series I, 6.750%, Perpetual (a)

    1,113,787  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

29

 

 

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
       

PREFERRED STOCKS — 99.7% (Continued)

       

Financials — 76.0% (c) (Continued)

       

Arbor Realty Trust, Inc.

       
    33,700  

Series F, 6.250%, Perpetual (a)

  $ 630,190  
       

Argo Group International Holdings, Ltd.

       
    18,133  

7.000%, Perpetual (a)

    362,660  
       

Aspen Insurance Holdings, Ltd.

       
    33,245  

5.950%, Perpetual (a)

    758,318  
       

Athene Holding, Ltd.

       
    104,274  

Series A, 6.350%, Perpetual (a)

    2,482,764  
    72,538  

Series C, 6.375%, Perpetual (a)

    1,808,372  
       

Atlanticus Holdings Corporation

       
    18,133  

6.125%, 11/30/2026

    376,985  
       

B. Riley Financial, Inc.

       
    13,444  

6.750%, 05/31/2024

    322,656  
    17,228  

6.375%, 02/28/2025

    376,604  
    25,074  

5.500%, 03/31/2026

    533,575  
    20,213  

6.500%, 09/30/2026

    414,771  
    39,013  

5.000%, 12/31/2026

    780,650  
    27,806  

6.000%, 01/31/2028

    512,186  
    38,234  

5.250%, 08/31/2028

    648,831  
       

Bank of America Corporation

       
    27,080  

Series 2, 3.693%, Perpetual (a)

    511,270  
    19,045  

Series 4, 5.190%, Perpetual (a)

    358,617  
    38,189  

Series 5, 4.000%, Perpetual (a)

    727,501  
    28,734  

Series E, 4.790%, Perpetual (a)

    531,579  
    95,096  

Series K, 6.450%, 12/15/2066 (a)

    2,415,438  
    122,267  

Series GG, 6.000%, Perpetual

    2,909,955  
       

Chimera Investment Corporation

       
    39,292  

Series B, 8.000%, Perpetual (a)

    730,831  
    31,434  

Series C, 7.750%, Perpetual (a)

    534,378  
    24,180  

Series D, 8.000%, Perpetual (a)

    432,822  
       

Citigroup, Inc.

       
    114,852  

Series J, 7.125%, Perpetual (a)

    2,866,706  
    180,741  

Series K, 6.875%, Perpetual (a)

    4,561,903  
       

Citizens Financial Group, Inc.

       
    36,270  

Series D, 6.350%, Perpetual (a)

    850,532  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

30

 

 

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
       

PREFERRED STOCKS — 99.7% (Continued)

       

Financials — 76.0% (c) (Continued)

       

Compass Diversified Holdings

       
    12,090  

Series B, 7.875%, Perpetual (a)

  $ 295,359  
       

ConnectOne Bancorp, Inc.

       
    13,904  

Series A, 5.250%, Perpetual (a)

    286,005  
       

Cowen, Inc.

       
    12,090  

7.750%, 06/15/2033

    306,965  
       

Dynex Capital, Inc.

       
    13,481  

Series C, 6.900%, Perpetual (a)

    278,787  
       

Ellington Financial, Inc.

       
    13,904  

6.750%, Perpetual (a)

    280,027  
    14,508  

Series B, 6.250%, Perpetual (a)

    263,175  
       

Enstar Group, Ltd.

       
    48,358  

Series D, 7.000%, Perpetual (a)

    1,062,909  
       

Fifth Third Bancorp

       
    54,404  

Series I, 6.625%, Perpetual (a)

    1,372,069  
       

First Eagle Alternative Capital BDC, Inc.

       
    13,492  

5.000%, 05/25/2026

    317,602  
       

First Horizon Corporation

       
    12,090  

Series D, 6.100%, Perpetual (a)

    272,509  
       

FNB Corporation

       
    13,405  

7.250%, Perpetual (a)

    332,578  
       

Gladstone Investment Corporation

       
    15,467  

5.000%, 05/01/2026

    352,647  
    16,266  

4.875%, 11/01/2028

    336,869  
       

Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.

       
    66,145  

Series A, 3.750%, Perpetual (a)

    1,208,469  
    17,641  

Series C, 5.190%, Perpetual (a)

    330,239  
    119,060  

Series D, 4.000%, Perpetual (a)

    2,190,704  
    88,196  

Series J, 5.500%, Perpetual (a)

    2,170,504  
    61,735  

Series K, 6.375%, Perpetual (a)

    1,527,941  
       

Granite Point Mortgage Trust, Inc.

       
    24,874  

Series A, 7.000%, Perpetual (a)

    494,246  
       

Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc.

       
    41,710  

Series G, 6.000%, Perpetual

    1,023,563  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

31

 

 

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
       

PREFERRED STOCKS — 99.7% (Continued)

       

Financials — 76.0% (c) (Continued)

       

Heartland Financial USA, Inc.

       
    13,904  

Series E, 7.000%, Perpetual (a)

  $ 350,659  
       

Invesco Mortgage Capital, Inc.

       
    13,715  

Series B, 7.750%, Perpetual (a)

    263,328  
    23,624  

Series C, 7.500%, Perpetual (a)

    428,067  
       

JPMorgan Chase & Company

       
    223,662  

Series EE, 6.000%, Perpetual

    5,457,353  
       

Kemper Corporation

       
    18,133  

5.875%, 03/15/2062 (a)

    378,798  
       

KeyCorp

       
    60,448  

Series E, 6.125%, Perpetual (a)

    1,410,856  
    72,538  

6.200%, Perpetual (a)(f)

    1,768,477  
       

M&T Bank Corporation

       
    30,224  

Series H, 5.625%, Perpetual (a)

    687,294  
       

Merchants Bancorp

       
    15,112  

Series B, 6.000%, Perpetual (a)

    332,313  
    15,715  

8.250%, Perpetual (a)(f)

    412,519  
       

MetLife, Inc.

       
    72,538  

Series A, 4.293%, Perpetual (a)

    1,489,205  
       

MFA Financial, Inc.

       
    33,245  

Series C, 6.500%, Perpetual (a)

    591,096  
       

Midland States Bancorp, Inc.

       
    13,904  

7.750%, Perpetual (a)(f)

    351,910  
       

Morgan Stanley

       
    74,152  

Series A, 5.140%, Perpetual (a)

    1,390,350  
    58,143  

Series E, 7.125%, Perpetual (a)

    1,456,482  
    57,299  

Series F, 6.875%, Perpetual (a)

    1,433,621  
    67,411  

Series I, 6.375%, Perpetual (a)

    1,637,413  
    67,411  

Series K, 5.850%, Perpetual (a)

    1,544,386  
       

New York Community Bancorp, Inc.

       
    62,262  

Series A, 6.375%, Perpetual (a)

    1,331,784  
       

New York Mortgage Trust, Inc.

       
    18,509  

Series D, 8.000%, Perpetual (a)

    337,049  
    22,400  

Series E, 7.875%, Perpetual (a)

    407,008  
    17,377  

Series F, 6.875%, Perpetual (a)

    297,494  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

32

 

 

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
       

PREFERRED STOCKS — 99.7% (Continued)

       

Financials — 76.0% (c) (Continued)

       

Newtek Business Services Corporation

       
    12,090  

5.500%, 02/01/2026

  $ 296,568  
       

Old National Bancorp

       
    14,810  

Series C, 7.000%, Perpetual (a)

    384,912  
       

PacWest Bancorp

       
    62,050  

Series A, 7.750%, Perpetual (a)

    1,540,081  
       

PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust

       
    13,904  

Series A, 8.125%, Perpetual (a)

    299,631  
    23,573  

Series B, 8.000%, Perpetual (a)

    506,820  
       

PNC Financial Services Group, Inc.

       
    159,883  

Series P, 8.507%, Perpetual (a)

    4,069,022  
       

Popular Capital Trust II

       
    15,715  

6.125%, 12/01/2034

    402,147  
       

Ready Capital Corporation

       
    24,335  

5.750%, 02/15/2026

    531,720  
    12,392  

6.200%, 07/30/2026

    278,820  
       

Regions Financial Corporation

       
    60,448  

Series B, 6.375%, Perpetual (a)

    1,493,066  
    60,448  

Series C, 5.700%, Perpetual (a)

    1,258,527  
       

Reinsurance Group of America, Inc.

       
    30,097  

7.663%, 09/15/2042 (a)

    762,056  
    84,628  

7.125%, 10/15/2052 (a)(f)

    2,143,627  
    48,358  

5.750%, 06/15/2056 (a)

    1,135,930  
       

Rithm Capital Corporation

       
    18,768  

Series A, 7.500%, Perpetual (a)

    344,768  
    34,154  

Series B, 7.125%, Perpetual (a)

    595,646  
    48,629  

Series C, 6.375%, Perpetual (a)

    783,899  
    56,216  

Series D, 7.000%, Perpetual (a)

    986,591  
       

SiriusPoint, Ltd.

       
    24,180  

Series B, 8.000%, Perpetual (a)

    570,648  
       

SLM Corporation

       
    12,090  

Series B, 4.993%, Perpetual (a)

    698,077  
       

State Street Corporation

       
    90,672  

Series D, 5.900%, Perpetual (a)

    2,209,677  
    60,448  

Series G, 5.350%, Perpetual (a)

    1,453,774  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

33

 

 

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
       

PREFERRED STOCKS — 99.7% (Continued)

       

Financials — 76.0% (c) (Continued)

       

Synovus Financial Corporation

       
    24,180  

Series D, 6.300%, Perpetual (a)

  $ 565,812  
    42,314  

Series E, 5.875%, Perpetual (a)

    935,139  
       

Trinity Capital, Inc.

       
    21,155  

7.000%, 01/16/2025

    521,471  
       

Truist Financial Corporation

       
    20,856  

Series I, 4.970%, Perpetual (a)

    367,066  
       

Two Harbors Investment Corporation

       
    17,377  

Series A, 8.125%, Perpetual (a)

    317,999  
    34,758  

Series B, 7.625%, Perpetual (a)

    620,778  
    35,664  

Series C, 7.250%, Perpetual (a)

    649,798  
       

U.S. Bancorp

       
    1,740  

Series A, 5.099%, Perpetual (a)

    1,319,790  
    120,896  

Series B, 4.679%, Perpetual (a)

    2,162,829  
       

Valley National Bancorp

       
    13,904  

Series A, 6.250%, Perpetual (a)

    308,808  
    12,090  

Series B, 7.856%, Perpetual (a)

    291,611  
       

Voya Financial, Inc.

       
    36,270  

Series B, 5.350%, Perpetual (a)

    768,561  
       

Wells Fargo & Company

       
    208,547  

Series Q, 5.850%, Perpetual (a)

    4,744,444  
    101,555  

Series R, 6.625%, Perpetual (a)

    2,539,891  
       

WesBanco, Inc.

       
    18,133  

Series A, 6.750%, Perpetual (a)

    454,413  
       

Western Alliance Bancorp

       
    36,270  

Series A, 4.250%, Perpetual (a)

    725,400  
       

Wintrust Financial Corporation

       
    15,112  

Series D, 6.500%, Perpetual (a)

    371,151  
    34,758  

Series E, 6.875%, Perpetual (a)

    880,420  
       

Zions Bancorp NA

       
    16,731  

Series G, 6.300%, Perpetual (a)

    422,123  
              119,644,422  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

34

 

 

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
       

PREFERRED STOCKS — 99.7% (Continued)

       

Industrials — 3.2%

       
       

Air Lease Corporation

       
    30,224  

Series A, 6.150%, Perpetual (a)

  $ 649,816  
       

Atlas Corporation

       
    15,394  

Series D, 7.950%, Perpetual

    376,999  
    18,133  

Series I, 8.000%, Perpetual (a)

    389,316  
       

Babcock & Wilcox Enterprises, Inc.

       
    19,344  

8.125%, 02/28/2026

    442,204  
    18,308  

6.500%, 12/31/2026

    378,792  
       

Charah Solutions, Inc.

       
    16,322  

8.500%, 08/31/2026

    316,647  
       

Fortress Transportation & Infrastructure Investors, LLC

       
    12,634  

Series A, 8.250%, Perpetual (a)

    256,470  
    14,931  

Series B, 8.000%, Perpetual (a)

    297,426  
    12,694  

Series C, 8.250%, Perpetual (a)

    238,012  
       

Global Ship Lease, Inc.

       
    13,176  

8.750%, Perpetual

    331,508  
       

Steel Partners Holdings LP

       
    19,409  

Series A, 6.000%, 02/07/2026

    447,378  
       

Textainer Group Holdings, Ltd.

       
    18,133  

7.000%, Perpetual (a)

    417,059  
       

Triton International, Ltd.

       
    17,377  

8.000%, Perpetual

    424,346  
              4,965,973  
       

Information Technology — 0.2%

       
       

Synchronoss Technologies, Inc.

       
    15,112  

8.375%, 06/30/2026

    287,430  
                 
       

Real Estate — 0.7%

       
       

Brookfield DTLA Fund Office Trust Investor, Inc.

       
    29,408  

Series A, 7.625%, Perpetual (f)

    202,915  
       

Cedar Realty Trust, Inc.

       
    15,112  

Series C, 6.500%, Perpetual

    127,696  
       

Gladstone Land Corporation

       
    18,001  

Series B, 6.000%, Perpetual

    443,545  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

35

 

 

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
       

PREFERRED STOCKS — 99.7% (Continued)

       

Real Estate — 0.7% (Continued)

       
       

iStar, Inc.

       
    12,090  

Series D, 8.000%, Perpetual

  $ 294,875  
       

Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust

       
    20,853  

Series C, 7.200%, Perpetual (f)

    40,663  
    15,112  

Series D, 6.875%, Perpetual (f)

    29,922  
              1,139,616  
       

Utilities — 5.0%

       
       

Algonquin Power & Utilities Corporation

       
    42,314  

Series 19-A, 6.200%, 07/01/2079 (a)

    959,259  
    34,758  

6.875%, 10/17/2078 (a)

    780,317  
       

Duke Energy Corporation

       
    60,448  

5.625%, 09/15/2078

    1,432,013  
       

NiSource, Inc.

       
    60,448  

Series B, 6.500%, Perpetual (a)

    1,493,670  
       

SCE Trust III

       
    33,245  

Series H, 5.750%, Perpetual (a)

    642,958  
       

SCE Trust IV

       
    39,292  

Series J, 5.375%, Perpetual (a)

    704,899  
       

SCE Trust V

       
    36,270  

Series K, 5.450%, Perpetual (a)

    695,659  
       

Tennessee Valley Authority

       
    25,145  

Series A, 2.216%, 05/01/2029 (a)

    517,735  
    30,949  

Series D, 2.134%, 06/01/2028 (a)

    668,808  
              7,895,318  
       

TOTAL PREFERRED STOCKS (Cost $172,053,924)

    156,953,875  
                 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

36

 

 

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
       

SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS 0.8%

       
    1,182,365  

Invesco Government & Agency Portfolio, Institutional Class — 3.07% (d)

  $ 1,182,365  
       

TOTAL SHORT—TERM INVESTMENTS (Cost $1,182,365)

    1,182,365  
       

TOTAL INVESTMENTS (Cost $173,236,289) — 100.5%

    158,136,240  
       

Liabilities in Excess of Other Assets — (0.5)%

    (772,182 )
       

NET ASSETS — 100.0%

  $ 157,364,058  

 

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a)

Variable or floating rate security based on a reference index and spread. Certain securities are fixed to variable and currently in the fixed phase. Rate disclosed is the rate in effect as of October 31, 2022.

(b)

Value determined using significant unobservable inputs. Classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

(c)

To the extent that the Fund invests more heavily in particular sectors of the economy, its performance will be especially sensitive to developments that significantly affect those sectors. See Note 7 in the Notes to Financial Statements.

(d)

Rate shown is the annualized seven-day yield as of October 31, 2022.

(e)

This security has been deemed illiquid according to the Fund’s liquidity guidelines. The value of these securities is $0 which represents 0.00% of net assets.

(f)

Non-income producing security.

 

The Global Industry Classifications Standard (GICS®) was developed by and/or is exclusive property of MSCI, Inc. (“MSCI”) and Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (“S&P”). GICS® is a service mark of MSCI, Inc. and S&P and has been licensed for use by the Fund’s Administrator, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

37

 

 

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022

 

Shares     Security Description   Value  
      COMMON STOCKS — 99.7%      
      Communication Services — 2.2%      
  17,951     Nexstar Media Group, Inc. — Class A   $ 3,075,006  
                 
        Consumer Discretionary — 9.4%        
  17,247     Advance Auto Parts, Inc.     3,275,550  
  17,538     Brunswick Corporation     1,239,410  
  31,814     Hasbro, Inc.     2,075,864  
  25,886     LCI Industries     2,746,763  
  85,736     MDC Holdings, Inc.     2,611,519  
  12,780     Penske Automotive Group, Inc.     1,426,504  
              13,375,610  
        Consumer Staples — 7.6%        
  48,636     Inter Parfums, Inc.     3,933,679  
  17,232     Lancaster Colony Corporation     3,106,585  
  120,609     Reynolds Consumer Products, Inc.     3,683,399  
              10,723,663  
        Energy — 0.8%        
  43,530     World Fuel Services Corporation     1,109,580  
                 
        Financials — 17.8%        
  51,862     Evercore, Inc. - Class A     5,450,696  
  101,174     First Financial Bancorp     2,637,606  
  83,904     First Interstate BancSystem, Inc. - Class A     3,826,861  
  168,018     Home BancShares, Inc.     4,282,779  
  53,524     Horace Mann Educators Corporation     2,112,057  
  145,192     Huntington Bancshares, Inc.     2,204,015  
  129,745     Regions Financial Corporation     2,847,903  
  64,830     Victory Capital Holdings, Inc. - Class A     1,874,884  
              25,236,801  
        Health Care — 8.2%        
  43,123     Patterson Companies, Inc.     1,119,904  
  123,210     Perrigo Company plc - ADR     4,962,899  
  38,746     Quest Diagnostics, Inc.     5,565,863  
              11,648,666  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

38

 

 

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

Shares     Security Description   Value  
        COMMON STOCKS — 99.7% (Continued)        
        Industrials — 17.7%        
  59,328     Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation   $ 6,457,853  
  25,377     Hubbell, Inc.     6,026,530  
  33,044     Insperity, Inc.     3,899,853  
  19,378     Snap-on, Inc.     4,302,885  
  15,998     Watsco, Inc.     4,334,818  
              25,021,939  
        Information Technology — 16.9%        
  65,467     Amdocs, Ltd. - ADR     5,650,457  
  53,257     Avnet, Inc.     2,140,399  
  33,569     Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc.     5,037,364  
  80,814     CSG Systems International, Inc.     5,226,241  
  50,800     NetApp, Inc.     3,518,916  
  43,690     Silicon Motion Technology Corporation - ADR     2,336,978  
              23,910,355  
        Materials — 7.0%        
  15,982     Avery Dennison Corporation     2,709,748  
  92,263     Avient Corporation     3,182,151  
  25,227     RPM International, Inc.     2,385,718  
  26,065     Sonoco Products Company     1,618,115  
              9,895,732  
        Real Estate — 6.6%        
  65,491     Agree Realty Corporation     4,499,231  
  30,302     Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc.     1,938,116  
  50,234     Terreno Realty Corporation     2,870,371  
              9,307,718  
        Utilities — 5.5%        
  61,212     Alliant Energy Corporation     3,193,430  
  21,974     Atmos Energy Corporation     2,341,329  
  86,188     NiSource, Inc.     2,214,170  
              7,748,929  
        TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (Cost $140,819,351)     141,053,999  
                 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

39

 

 

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

 

Par

     

Effective
Yield

   

Maturity

   

Value

 
       

SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS — 0.2%

               
       

U.S. Treasury Bills — 0.2%

                       
  $ 100,000  

United States Treasury Bill (a)

    2.70 %     12/1/2022     $ 99,716  
    151,000  

United States Treasury Bill (a)

    3.04 %     12/15/2022       150,356  
       

TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (Cost $250,206)

                    250,072  
       

TOTAL INVESTMENTS (Cost $141,069,557) — 99.9%

                    141,304,071  
       

Other Assets in Excess of Liabilities — 0.1%

                    186,157  
       

NET ASSETS — 100.0%

                  $ 141,490,228  

 

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

ADR

American Depositary Receipt.

(a)

Zero coupon bond.

 

The Global Industry Classifications Standard (GICS®) was developed by and/or is exclusive property of MSCI, Inc. (“MSCI”) and Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (“S&P”). GICS® is a service mark of MSCI, Inc. and S&P and has been licensed for use by the Fund’s Administrator, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

40

 

 

AAM Transformers ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
       

COMMON STOCKS — 100.1%

       
       

Communication Services — 10.7%

       
    525  

Alphabet, Inc. - Class A (a)

  $ 49,618  
    217  

Baidu, Inc. - ADR (a)

    16,616  
    654  

Bilibili, Inc. - ADR (a)

    5,834  
    389  

Bumble, Inc. - Class A (a)

    9,880  
    505  

Cargurus, Inc. (a)

    7,353  
    705  

Kanzhun, Ltd. - ADR (a)

    7,705  
    176  

Match Group, Inc. (a)

    7,603  
    349  

Meta Platforms, Inc. - Class A (a)

    32,513  
    353  

NetEase, Inc. - ADR

    19,634  
    428  

Pinterest, Inc. - Class A (a)

    10,529  
    1,042  

ROBLOX Corporation - Class A (a)

    46,619  
    507  

Sea, Ltd. - ADR (a)

    25,188  
    835  

Snap, Inc. - Class A (a)

    8,275  
    332  

Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc. (a)

    39,335  
    758  

Tencent Holdings, Ltd. - ADR

    19,920  
    649  

Trade Desk, Inc. - Class A (a)

    34,553  
    412  

TripAdvisor, Inc. (a)

    9,731  
    230  

ZoomInfo Technologies, Inc. (a)

    10,242  
              361,148  
       

Consumer Discretionary — 14.2%

       
    333  

Alibaba Group Holding, Ltd. - ADR (a)

    21,172  
    452  

Amazon.com, Inc. (a)

    46,303  
    531  

BYD Company, Ltd. - ADR

    24,012  
    974  

Coupang, Inc. (a)

    16,821  
    682  

DoorDash, Inc. - Class A (a)

    29,687  
    93  

Etsy, Inc. (a)

    8,734  
    1,643  

Farfetch, Ltd. - Class A (a)

    13,933  
    1,113  

Fisker, Inc. (a)

    9,071  
    532  

Global-e Online, Ltd. (a)

    13,454  
    582  

Li Auto, Inc. - ADR (a)

    7,927  
    2,610  

Lucid Group, Inc. (a)

    37,297  
    687  

Meituan - ADR (a)

    22,046  
    37  

MercadoLibre, Inc. (a)

    33,360  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

41

 

 

AAM Transformers ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
       

COMMON STOCKS — 100.1% (Continued)

       
       

Consumer Discretionary — 14.2% (Continued)

       
    1,144  

Naspers, Ltd. - ADR

  $ 23,360  
    1,655  

NIO, Inc. - ADR (a)

    16,004  
    435  

Pinduoduo, Inc. - ADR (a)

    23,851  
    2,616  

Prosus NV - ADR

    22,445  
    1,257  

Rivian Automotive, Inc. - Class A (a)

    43,957  
    207  

Tesla, Inc. (a)

    47,101  
    194  

Xometry, Inc. - Class A (a)

    11,652  
    936  

XPeng, Inc. - ADR (a)

    6,196  
              478,383  
       

Energy — 0.4%

       
    518  

Archaea Energy, Inc. (a)

    13,370  
                 
       

Industrials — 11.4%

       
    1,146  

ABB, Ltd. - ADR

    31,905  
    56  

Accelleron Industries AG - ADR (a)

    947  
    116  

AeroVironment, Inc. (a)

    10,614  
    1,307  

Airbus SE - ADR

    35,328  
    85  

Axon Enterprise, Inc. (a)

    12,363  
    394  

Bloom Energy Corporation - Class A (a)

    7,372  
    261  

Boeing Company (a)

    37,195  
    635  

ChargePoint Holdings, Inc. (a)

    8,877  
    53  

Chart Industries, Inc. (a)

    11,813  
    538  

Fluence Energy, Inc. (a)

    8,032  
    41  

Generac Holdings, Inc. (a)

    4,752  
    63  

HEICO Corporation

    10,246  
    167  

Hexcel Corporation

    9,302  
    278  

Howmet Aerospace, Inc.

    9,883  
    191  

MTU Aero Engines AG - ADR

    17,146  
    361  

Plug Power, Inc. (a)

    5,769  
    40  

RBC Bearings, Inc. (a)

    10,141  
    1,845  

Rocket Lab USA, Inc. (a)

    9,391  
    168  

Rockwell Automation, Inc.

    42,890  
    1,251  

Safran SA - ADR

    34,803  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

42

 

 

AAM Transformers ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
       

COMMON STOCKS — 100.1% (Continued)

       
       

Industrials — 11.4% (Continued)

       
    1,322  

Schneider Electric SE - ADR

  $ 33,433  
    337  

Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. - Class A

    7,805  
    675  

Stem, Inc. (a)

    9,180  
    302  

Sunrun, Inc. (a)

    6,798  
    790  

Symbotic, Inc. (a)

    9,749  
              385,734  
       

Information Technology — 59.7% (b)

       
    156  

Adobe, Inc. (a)

    49,686  
    700  

Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (a)

    42,042  
    420  

Affirm Holdings, Inc. (a)

    8,429  
    441  

Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. (a)

    11,206  
    159  

Alteryx, Inc. - Class A (a)

    7,748  
    321  

Amadeus IT Group SA - ADR (a)

    16,724  
    151  

Ambarella, Inc. (a)

    8,264  
    266  

Analog Devices, Inc.

    37,937  
    365  

Apple, Inc.

    55,969  
    343  

Arista Networks, Inc. (a)

    41,455  
    544  

Asana, Inc. - Class A (a)

    11,206  
    133  

Atlassian Corporation - Class A (a)

    26,963  
    202  

Autodesk, Inc. (a)

    43,289  
    153  

Axcelis Technologies, Inc. (a)

    8,874  
    65  

Bill.com Holdings, Inc. (a)

    8,668  
    149  

Blackline, Inc. (a)

    8,344  
    584  

Block, Inc. (a)

    35,081  
    250  

Braze, Inc. - Class A (a)

    7,403  
    237  

Cadence Design Systems, Inc. (a)

    35,879  
    169  

Calix, Inc. (a)

    12,445  
    362  

Canadian Solar, Inc. (a)

    12,272  
    1,935  

Chindata Group Holdings, Ltd. - ADR (a)

    10,275  
    165  

Cloudflare, Inc. - Class A (a)

    9,293  
    229  

Cognex Corporation

    10,587  
    219  

Coherent Corporation (a)

    7,361  
    378  

Confluent, Inc. - Class A (a)

    10,161  
    171  

Coupa Software, Inc. (a)

    9,102  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

43

 

 

AAM Transformers ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
       

COMMON STOCKS — 100.1%

       
       

Information Technology 59.7% (b) — (Continued)

       
    231  

Crowdstrike Holdings, Inc. - Class A (a)

  $ 37,237  
    116  

CyberArk Software, Ltd. (a)

    18,202  
    414  

Datadog, Inc. - Class A (a)

    33,331  
    253  

DigitalOcean Holdings, Inc. (a)

    9,088  
    658  

Dlocal, Ltd. (a)

    14,673  
    374  

DoubleVerify Holdings, Inc. (a)

    10,932  
    267  

Dynatrace, Inc. (a)

    9,409  
    120  

Elastic NV (a)

    7,674  
    142  

Enphase Energy, Inc. (a)

    43,594  
    105  

Entegris, Inc.

    8,331  
    98  

EPAM Systems, Inc. (a)

    34,300  
    76  

First Solar, Inc. (a)

    11,063  
    101  

Five9, Inc. (a)

    6,086  
    406  

Flywire Corporation (a)

    8,912  
    827  

Fortinet, Inc. (a)

    47,271  
    644  

GDS Holdings, Ltd. - ADR (a)

    5,558  
    193  

Gitlab, Inc. - Class A (a)

    9,353  
    80  

Globant SA (a)

    15,094  
    321  

HashiCorp, Inc. - Class A (a)

    9,864  
    32  

HubSpot, Inc. (a)

    9,490  
    110  

Impinj, Inc. (a)

    12,609  
    137  

Intuit, Inc.

    58,568  
    284  

JinkoSolar Holding Company, Ltd. - ADR (a)

    13,484  
    605  

Lasertec Corporation - ADR (a)

    16,734  
    187  

Lattice Semiconductor Corporation (a)

    9,071  
    1,322  

Marqeta, Inc. - Class A (a)

    10,417  
    873  

Marvell Technology, Inc.

    34,641  
    284  

MaxLinear, Inc. (a)

    8,770  
    224  

Microsoft Corporation

    51,997  
    147  

Monday.com, Ltd. (a)

    15,720  
    40  

MongoDB, Inc. (a)

    7,321  
    94  

Monolithic Power Systems, Inc.

    31,908  
    165  

Nova, Ltd. (a)

    12,162  
    74  

Novanta, Inc. (a)

    10,464  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

44

 

 

AAM Transformers ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
       

COMMON STOCKS — 100.1%

       
       

Information Technology 59.7% (b) — (Continued)

       
    414  

NVIDIA Corporation

  $ 55,878  
    159  

Okta, Inc. (a)

    8,923  
    143  

Onto Innovation, Inc. (a)

    9,558  
    1,076  

Pagseguro Digital, Ltd. - Class A (a)

    14,720  
    1,298  

Palantir Technologies, Inc. - Class A (a)

    11,409  
    220  

Palo Alto Networks, Inc. (a)

    37,750  
    119  

Paycom Software, Inc. (a)

    41,174  
    41  

Paylocity Holding Corporation (a)

    9,503  
    1,455  

Payoneer Global, Inc. (a)

    11,276  
    183  

Procore Technologies, Inc. (a)

    10,003  
    345  

Pure Storage, Inc. - Class A (a)

    10,647  
    107  

Qorvo, Inc. (a)

    9,211  
    444  

QUALCOMM, Inc.

    52,241  
    179  

Rapid7, Inc. (a)

    8,103  
    227  

RingCentral, Inc. - Class A (a)

    8,063  
    1,364  

Sabre Corporation (a)

    7,925  
    375  

Salesforce, Inc. (a)

    60,971  
    752  

Samsara, Inc. - Class A (a)

    9,257  
    146  

Seagate Technology Holdings plc

    7,250  
    379  

SentinelOne, Inc. - Class A (a)

    8,656  
    92  

ServiceNow, Inc. (a)

    38,708  
    225  

Shift4 Payments, Inc. - Class A (a)

    10,343  
    81  

Silicon Laboratories, Inc. (a)

    9,309  
    97  

SiTime Corporation (a)

    8,712  
    314  

Smartsheet, Inc. - Class A (a)

    10,965  
    232  

Snowflake, Inc. - Class A (a)

    37,190  
    61  

SolarEdge Technologies, Inc. (a)

    14,032  
    111  

Splunk, Inc. (a)

    9,225  
    170  

Sprout Social, Inc. - Class A (a)

    10,256  
    468  

Squarespace, Inc. - Class A (a)

    10,394  
    121  

Synopsys, Inc. (a)

    35,399  
    380  

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. - ADR

    23,389  
    260  

Tenable Holdings, Inc. (a)

    10,566  
    116  

Teradyne, Inc.

    9,437  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

45

 

 

AAM Transformers ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
       

COMMON STOCKS — 100.1%

       
       

Information Technology 59.7% (b) — (Continued)

       
    524  

Toast, Inc. - Class A (a)

  $ 11,575  
    143  

Twilio, Inc. - Class A (a)

    10,635  
    602  

UiPath, Inc. - Class A (a)

    7,615  
    236  

Unity Software, Inc. (a)

    6,962  
    89  

Universal Display Corporation

    8,475  
    291  

Visa, Inc. - Class A

    60,284  
    87  

Wolfspeed, Inc. (a)

    6,851  
    251  

Workday, Inc. - Class A (a)

    39,111  
    275  

Zscaler, Inc. (a)

    42,378  
              2,014,320  
       

Materials 1.9%

       
    156  

Albemarle Corporation

    43,660  
    3,545  

Ginkgo Bioworks Holdings, Inc. (a)

    9,678  
    317  

Livent Corporation (a)

    10,007  
              63,345  
       

Utilities 1.8%

       
    499  

Atlantica Sustainable Infrastructure plc

    13,827  
    260  

Clearway Energy, Inc. - Class C

    9,032  
    119  

NextEra Energy Partners LP

    8,814  
    105  

Ormat Technologies, Inc.

    9,497  
    2,318  

ReNew Energy Global plc - Class A (a)

    13,468  
    399  

Sunnova Energy International, Inc. (a)

    7,398  
              62,036  
       

TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (Cost $3,941,148)

    3,378,336  
                 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

46

 

 

AAM Transformers ETF

 

Schedule of Investments
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

 

Shares

 

Security Description

 

Value

 
       

SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS 0.0% (c)

       
    1,440  

Invesco Government & Agency Portfolio, Institutional Class — 3.07% (d)

  $ 1,440  
       

TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (Cost $1,440)

    1,440  
       

TOTAL INVESTMENTS (Cost $3,942,588) — 100.1%

    3,379,776  
       

Liabilities in Excess of Other Assets — (0.1)%

    (3,025 )
       

NET ASSETS — 100.0%

  $ 3,376,751  

 

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

ADR

American Depositary Receipt.

(a)

Non-income producing security.

(b)

To the extent that the Fund invests more heavily in particular sectors of the economy, its performance will be especially sensitive to developments that significantly affect those sectors. See Note 7 in the Notes to Financial Statements.

(c)

Represents less than 0.05% of net assets.

(d)

Rate shown is the annualized seven-day yield as of October 31, 2022.

 

The Global Industry Classifications Standard (GICS®) was developed by and/or is exclusive property of MSCI, Inc. (“MSCI”) and Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (“S&P”). GICS® is a service mark of MSCI, Inc. and S&P and has been licensed for use by the Fund’s Administrator, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

47

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

Statements of Assets and Liabilities
October 31, 2022

 

   

AAM S&P 500
High Dividend
Value ETF

   

AAM S&P
Emerging
Markets High
Dividend
Value ETF

   

AAM S&P
Developed
Markets High
Dividend
Value ETF

 

ASSETS

                       

Investments in securities, at value*

  $ 67,672,524     $ 5,723,559     $ 1,833,843  

Foreign currency, at value*

          2,683        

Dividends and interest receivable

    89,641       28,443       7,685  

Receivable for capital shares sold

                 

Receivable for securities sold

          6,776        

Cash

                 

Total assets

    67,762,165       5,761,461       1,841,528  
                         

LIABILITIES

                       

Payable for securities purchased

                 

Distribution payable

    178,000       45,000       7,000  

Payable for capital shares redeemed

                 

Deferred foreign capital gains tax

          767        

Management fees payable

    15,860       2,348       592  

Total liabilities

    193,860       48,115       7,592  

NET ASSETS

  $ 67,568,305     $ 5,713,346     $ 1,833,936  
                         

Net Assets Consist of:

                       

Paid-in capital

  $ 73,758,146     $ 9,055,663     $ 2,645,471  

Total distributable earnings (accumulated deficit)

    (6,189,841 )     (3,342,317 )     (811,535 )

Net assets

  $ 67,568,305     $ 5,713,346     $ 1,833,936  
                         

Net Asset Value:

                       

Net assets

  $ 67,568,305     $ 5,713,346     $ 1,833,936  

Shares outstanding ^

    2,375,000       375,000       100,000  

Net asset value, offering and redemption price per share

  $ 28.45     $ 15.24     $ 18.34  

* Identified Cost:

                       

Investments in Securities

  $ 71,809,290     $ 7,737,057     $ 2,270,626  

Foreign Currency

          2,704        

 

^

No par value, unlimited number of shares authorized.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

48

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

Statements of Assets and Liabilities
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

   

AAM Low
Duration
Preferred
and Income
Securities ETF

   

AAM Bahl &
Gaynor
Small/Mid
Cap Income
Growth ETF

   

AAM
Transformers
ETF

 

ASSETS

                       

Investments in securities, at value*

  $ 158,136,240     $ 141,304,071     $ 3,379,776  

Foreign currency, at value*

                 

Dividends and interest receivable

    604,377       89,601       6  

Receivable for capital shares sold

          4,352,642        

Receivable for securities sold

    23,281,986       1,824,890       1,124,429  

Cash

          303,782        

Total assets

    182,022,603       147,874,986       4,504,211  
                         

LIABILITIES

                       

Payable for securities purchased

    24,057,837       5,144,272        

Distribution payable

    540,000       258,000        

Payable for capital shares redeemed

          920,304       1,125,595  

Deferred foreign capital gains tax

                 

Management fees payable

    60,708       62,182       1,865  

Total liabilities

    24,658,545       6,384,758       1,127,460  

NET ASSETS

  $ 157,364,058     $ 141,490,228     $ 3,376,751  
                         

Net Assets Consist of:

                       

Paid-in capital

  $ 187,961,536     $ 146,896,636     $ 4,058,768  

Total distributable earnings (accumulated deficit)

    (30,597,478 )     (5,406,408 )     (682,017 )

Net assets

  $ 157,364,058     $ 141,490,228     $ 3,376,751  
                         

Net Asset Value:

                       

Net assets

  $ 157,364,058     $ 141,490,228     $ 3,376,751  

Shares outstanding ^

    7,600,000       6,150,000       150,000  

Net asset value, offering and redemption price per share

  $ 20.71     $ 23.01     $ 22.51  

* Identified Cost:

                       

Investments in Securities

  $ 173,236,289     $ 141,069,557     $ 3,942,588  

Foreign Currency

                 

 

^

No par value, unlimited number of shares authorized.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

49

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

Statements of Operations
For the Period Ended October 31, 2022

 

   

AAM S&P 500
High Dividend
Value ETF

   

AAM S&P
Emerging
Markets High
Dividend
Value ETF

   

AAM S&P
Developed
Markets High
Dividend
Value ETF

 

INCOME

                       

Dividends^

  $ 2,331,959     $ 545,751     $ 122,939  

Interest

    1,918       346       70  

Total investment income

    2,333,877       546,097       123,009  
                         

EXPENSES

                       

Management fees

    175,436       33,654       8,548  

Total expenses

    175,436       33,654       8,548  

Net investment income (loss)

    2,158,441       512,443       114,461  
                         

REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS

                       

Net realized gain (loss) on:

                       

Investments

    2,622,119       (676,503 )(1)     (75,116 )

Foreign currency

          (23,351 )     (396 )

Net increase from payment by sub-adviser (Note 4)

          47,299        

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

                       

Investments

    (7,543,894 )     (1,706,406 )(2)     (487,888 )

Foreign currency

          522       (88 )

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

    (4,921,775 )     (2,358,439 )     (563,488 )

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

  $ (2,763,334 )   $ (1,845,996 )   $ (449,027 )
                         
^ Net of foreign withholding taxes   $ 2,717     $ 58,174     $ 17,377  

 

(1)

Net of foreign capital gains tax of $16,842.

(2)

Net of change in deferred foreign capital gains tax of $(13,201).

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

50

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

Statements of Operations
For the Period Ended October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

   

AAM Low
Duration
Preferred
and Income
Securities ETF

   

AAM Bahl
& Gaynor
Small/Mid
Cap Income
Growth ETF

   

AAM
Transformers
ETF*

 

INCOME

                       

Dividends^

  $ 8,125,984     $ 1,819,748     $ 2,072  

Interest

    6,178       2,657       14  

Total investment income

    8,132,162       1,822,405       2,086  
                         

EXPENSES

                       

Management fees

    652,554       407,424       6,984  

Total expenses

    652,554       407,424       6,984  

Net investment income (loss)

    7,479,608       1,414,981       (4,898 )
                         

REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS

                       

Net realized gain (loss) on:

                       

Investments

    (14,610,582 )     (4,100,513 )     (25,004 )

Foreign currency

                 

Net increase from payment by sub-adviser (Note 4)

                 

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

                       

Investments

    (15,422,799 )     270,223       (562,812 )

Foreign currency

                 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

    (30,033,381 )     (3,830,290 )     (587,816 )

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

  $ (22,553,773 )   $ (2,415,309 )   $ (592,714 )
                         
^ Net of foreign withholding taxes   $ 1,589     $     $ 66  

 

*

Fund commenced operations on July 11, 2022. The information presented is for the period from July 11, 2022 to October 31, 2022.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

51

 

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

   

Year Ended
October 31,
2022

   

Year Ended
October 31,
2021

 

OPERATIONS

               

Net investment income (loss)

  $ 2,158,441     $ 1,135,551  

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

    2,622,119       3,520,139  

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

    (7,543,894 )     5,461,526  

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

    (2,763,334 )     10,117,216  
                 

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS

               

Net distributions to shareholders

    (2,174,972 )     (1,144,279 )

Total distributions to shareholders

    (2,174,972 )     (1,144,279 )
                 

CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS

               

Proceeds from shares sold

    31,157,055       30,128,277  

Payments for shares redeemed

    (4,250,803 )     (17,288,578 )

Net increase (decrease) in net assets derived from capital share transactions (a)

    26,906,252       12,839,699  

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

  $ 21,967,946     $ 21,812,636  
                 

NET ASSETS

               

Beginning of year

  $ 45,600,359     $ 23,787,723  

End of year

  $ 67,568,305     $ 45,600,359  

 

(a)

A summary of capital share transactions is as follows:

 

   

Shares

   

Shares

 

Shares sold

    1,000,000       1,000,000  

Shares redeemed

    (150,000 )     (600,000 )

Net increase (decrease)

    850,000       400,000  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

52

 

 

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

   

Year Ended
October 31,
2022

   

Year Ended
October 31,
2021

 

OPERATIONS

               

Net investment income (loss)

  $ 512,443     $ 378,701  

Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency

    (652,555 )     785,749  

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and foreign currency

    (1,705,884 )     75,302  

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

    (1,845,996 )     1,239,752  
                 

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS

               

Net distributions to shareholders

    (526,722 )     (340,332 )

Tax return of capital to shareholders

    (17,084 )      

Total distributions to shareholders

    (543,806 )     (340,332 )
                 

CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS

               

Proceeds from shares sold

    806,693       6,079,493  

Transaction fees (Note 6)

    72       8,651  

Payments for shares redeemed

    (428,448 )     (4,948,485 )

Net increase (decrease) in net assets derived from capital share transactions (a)

    378,317       1,139,659  

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

  $ (2,011,485 )   $ 2,039,079  
                 

NET ASSETS

               

Beginning of year

  $ 7,724,831     $ 5,685,752  

End of year

  $ 5,713,346     $ 7,724,831  

 

(a)

A summary of capital share transactions is as follows:

 

   

Shares

   

Shares

 

Shares sold

    50,000       275,000  

Shares redeemed

    (25,000 )     (250,000 )

Net increase (decrease)

    25,000       25,000  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

53

 

 

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

   

Year Ended
October 31,
2022

   

Year Ended
October 31,
2021

 

OPERATIONS

               

Net investment income (loss)

  $ 114,461     $ 98,754  

Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency

    (75,512 )     158,678  

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and foreign currency

    (487,976 )     385,552  

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

    (449,027 )     642,984  
                 

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS

               

Net distributions to shareholders

    (116,160 )     (102,252 )

Total distributions to shareholders

    (116,160 )     (102,252 )
                 

CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS

               

Proceeds from shares sold

          570,108  

Payments for shares redeemed

          (560,217 )

Net increase (decrease) in net assets derived from capital share transactions (a)

          9,891  

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

  $ (565,187 )   $ 550,623  
                 

NET ASSETS

               

Beginning of year

  $ 2,399,123     $ 1,848,500  

End of year

  $ 1,833,936     $ 2,399,123  

 

(a)

A summary of capital share transactions is as follows:

 

   

Shares

   

Shares

 

Shares sold

          25,000  

Shares redeemed

          (25,000 )

Net increase (decrease)

           

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

54

 

 

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

   

Year Ended
October 31,
2022

   

Year Ended
October 31,
2021

 

OPERATIONS

               

Net investment income (loss)

  $ 7,479,608     $ 1,369,533  

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

    (14,610,582 )     26,512  

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

    (15,422,799 )     333,023  

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

    (22,553,773 )     1,729,068  
                 

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS

               

Net distributions to shareholders

    (7,310,796 )     (1,403,869 )

Total distributions to shareholders

    (7,310,796 )     (1,403,869 )
                 

CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS

               

Proceeds from shares sold

    101,584,732       114,586,072  

Transaction fees (Note 6)

          928  

Payments for shares redeemed

    (9,588,535 )     (23,290,595 )

Net increase (decrease) in net assets derived from capital share transactions (a)

    91,996,197       91,296,405  

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

  $ 62,131,628     $ 91,621,604  
                 

NET ASSETS

               

Beginning of year

  $ 95,232,430     $ 3,610,826  

End of year

  $ 157,364,058     $ 95,232,430  

 

(a)

A summary of capital share transactions is as follows:

 

   

Shares

   

Shares

 

Shares sold

    4,225,000       4,550,000  

Shares redeemed

    (400,000 )     (925,000 )

Net increase (decrease)

    3,825,000       3,625,000  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

55

 

 

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

   

Year Ended
October 31,
2022

   

Period Ended
October 31,
2021*

 

OPERATIONS

               

Net investment income (loss)

  $ 1,414,981     $ 16,647  

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

    (4,100,513 )     (4,989 )

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

    270,223       (35,709 )

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

    (2,415,309 )     (24,051 )
                 

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS

               

Net distributions to shareholders

    (1,410,389 )     (16,600 )

Total distributions to shareholders

    (1,410,389 )     (16,600 )
                 

CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS

               

Proceeds from shares sold

    159,020,886       7,521,220  

Payments for shares redeemed

    (20,444,657 )     (740,872 )

Net increase (decrease) in net assets derived from capital share transactions (a)

    138,576,229       6,780,348  

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

  $ 134,750,531     $ 6,739,697  
                 

NET ASSETS

               

Beginning of year/period

  $ 6,739,697     $  

End of year/period

  $ 141,490,228     $ 6,739,697  

 

(a)

A summary of capital share transactions is as follows:

 

   

Shares

   

Shares

 

Shares sold

    6,730,000       300,000  

Shares redeemed

    (850,000 )     (30,000 )

Net increase (decrease)

    5,880,000       270,000  

 

*

Fund commenced operations on August 25, 2021. The information presented is for the period from August 25, 2021 to October 31, 2021.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

56

 

 

AAM Transformers ETF

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

   

Period Ended
October 31,
2022*

 

OPERATIONS

       

Net investment income (loss)

  $ (4,898 )

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

    (25,004 )

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

    (562,812 )

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

    (592,714 )
         

CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS

       

Proceeds from shares sold

    6,380,855  

Payments for shares redeemed

    (2,411,390 )

Net increase (decrease) in net assets derived from capital share transactions (a)

    3,969,465  

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

  $ 3,376,751  
         

NET ASSETS

       

Beginning of period

  $  

End of period

  $ 3,376,751  

 

(a)

A summary of capital share transactions is as follows:

 

   

Shares

 

Shares sold

    250,000  

Shares redeemed

    (100,000 )

Net increase (decrease)

    150,000  

 

*

Fund commenced operations on July 11, 2022. The information presented is for the period from July 11, 2022 to October 31, 2022.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

57

 

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF

 

Financial Highlights
For a capital share outstanding throughout the year/period

 

   

Year Ended October 31,

   

Period
Ended
October 31,

 
   

2022

   

2021

   

2020

   

2019

   

2018(1)

 

Net asset value, beginning of year/period

  $ 29.90     $ 21.14     $ 26.54     $ 25.83     $ 25.00  
                                         

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

                                       

Net investment income (loss) (2)

    1.07       0.91       0.95       0.97       0.75  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments (3)

    (1.44 )     8.79       (5.28 )     0.64       0.76  

Total from investment operations

    (0.37 )     9.70       (4.33 )     1.61       1.51  
                                         

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS:

                                       

Distributions from:

                                       

Net investment income

    (1.08 )     (0.94 )     (1.07 )     (0.90 )     (0.68 )

Total distributions to shareholders

    (1.08 )     (0.94 )     (1.07 )     (0.90 )     (0.68 )
                                         

CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS

                                       

Transaction fees (Note 6)

                            0.00 (4) 

Net asset value, end of year/period

  $ 28.45     $ 29.90     $ 21.14     $ 26.54     $ 25.83  
                                         

Total return

    -1.37 %     46.23 %     -16.47 %     6.44 %     5.98 %(5)
                                         

SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:

                                       

Net assets at end of year/period (000’s)

  $ 67,568     $ 45,600     $ 23,788     $ 37,150     $ 19,370  
                                         

RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS:

                                       

Expenses to average net assets

    0.29 %     0.29 %     0.29 %     0.29 %     0.29 %(6)

Net investment income (loss) to average net assets

    3.57 %     3.19 %     4.06 %     3.78 %     3.05 %(6)

Portfolio turnover rate (7)

    68 %     69 %     84 %     42 %     38 %(5)

 

(1)

Commencement of operations on November 28, 2017.

(2)

Calculated based on average shares outstanding during the period.

(3)

Realized and unrealized gains and losses per share in this caption are balancing amounts necessary to reconcile the change in net asset value per share for the period, and may not reconcile with the aggregate gains and losses in the Statement of Operations due to share transactions for the period.

(4)

Less than $0.005.

(5)

Not annualized.

(6)

Annualized

(7)

Excludes the impact of in-kind transactions.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

58

 

 

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

 

Financial Highlights
For a capital share outstanding throughout the year/period

 

   

Year Ended October 31,

   

Period
Ended
October
31,

 
   

2022

   

2021

   

2020

   

2019

   

2018(1)

 

Net asset value, beginning of year/period

  $ 22.07     $ 17.49     $ 21.39     $ 21.75     $ 25.00  
                                         

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

                                       

Net investment income (loss) (2)

    1.47       1.32       0.93       1.01       1.13  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments (3)

    (6.74 )(4)     4.36       (3.57 )     (0.51 )     (3.55 )

Total from investment operations

    (5.27 )     5.68       (2.64 )     0.50       (2.42 )
                                         

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS:

                                       

Distributions from:

                                       

Net investment income

    (1.51 )     (1.13 )     (1.26 )     (0.87 )     (0.93 )

Tax return of capital to shareholders

    (0.05 )                        

Total distributions to shareholders

    (1.56 )     (1.13 )     (1.26 )     (0.87 )     (0.93 )
                                         

CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS

                                       

Transaction fees (Note 6)

    0.00 (5)      0.03             0.01       0.10  

Net asset value, end of year/period

  $ 15.24     $ 22.07     $ 17.49     $ 21.39     $ 21.75  
                                         

Total return

    -25.14 %(6)     32.74 %     -12.83 %     2.40 %     -9.65 %(7)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

59

 

 

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

 

Financial Highlights
For a capital share outstanding throughout the year/period (Continued)

 

   

Year Ended October 31,

   

Period
Ended
October
31,

 
   

2022

   

2021

   

2020

   

2019

   

2018(1)

 

SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:

                                       

Net assets at end of year/period (000’s)

  $ 5,713     $ 7,725     $ 5,686     $ 3,209     $ 2,175  
                                         

RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS:

                                       

Expenses to average net assets

    0.49 %     0.49 %     0.49 %     0.49 %     0.49 %(8)

Net investment income (loss) to average net assets

    7.46 %     5.89 %     4.99 %     4.61 %     4.95 %(8)

Portfolio turnover rate (9)

    123 %     139 %     121 %     124 %     104 %(7)

 

(1)

Commencement of operations on November 28, 2017.

(2)

Calculated based on average shares outstanding during the period.

(3)

Realized and unrealized gains and losses per share in this caption are balancing amounts necessary to reconcile the change in net asset value per share for the period, and may not reconcile with the aggregate gains and losses in the Statement of Operations due to share transactions for the period.

(4)

Includes $0.14 gain per share derived from payment from Sub-Adviser.

(5)

Less than $0.005.

(6)

The Fund had a trade error during the year resulting in a loss to the Fund of $47,299, which was subsequently reimbursed to the Fund by the Sub-Adviser. The total return for the year would have been -25.80% before the reimbursement.

(7)

Not annualized.

(8)

Annualized.

(9)

Excludes the impact of in-kind transactions.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

60

 

 

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

 

Financial Highlights
For a capital share outstanding throughout the year/period

 

   

Year Ended October 31,

   

Period
Ended
October 31,

 
   

2022

   

2021

   

2020

   

2019(1)

 

Net asset value, beginning of year/period

  $ 23.99     $ 18.49     $ 25.35     $ 24.83  
                                 

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

                               

Net investment income (loss) (2)

    1.14       0.99       0.64       1.07  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments (3)

    (5.63 )     5.53       (6.18 )     0.29  

Total from investment operations

    (4.49 )     6.52       (5.54 )     1.36  
                                 

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS:

                               

Distributions from:

                               

Net investment income

    (1.16 )     (1.02 )     (1.32 )     (0.84 )

Total distributions to shareholders

    (1.16 )     (1.02 )     (1.32 )     (0.84 )
                                 

Net asset value, end of year/period

  $ 18.34     $ 23.99     $ 18.49     $ 25.35  
                                 

Total return

    -19.34 %     35.49 %     -22.83 %     5.64 %(4)
                                 

SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:

                               

Net assets at end of year/period (000’s)

  $ 1,834     $ 2,399     $ 1,849     $ 2,535  
                                 

RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS:

                               

Expenses to average net assets

    0.39 %     0.39 %     0.39 %     0.39 %(5)

Net investment income (loss) to average net assets

    5.22 %     4.14 %     3.03 %     4.65 %(5)

Portfolio turnover rate (6)

    100 %     96 %     106 %     87 %(4)

 

(1)

Commencement of operations on November 27, 2018.

(2)

Calculated based on average shares outstanding during the period.

(3)

Realized and unrealized gains and losses per share in this caption are balancing amounts necessary to reconcile the change in net asset value per share for the period, and may not reconcile with the aggregate gains and losses in the Statement of Operations due to share transactions for the period.

(4)

Not annualized.

(5)

Annualized.

(6)

Excludes the impact of in-kind transactions.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

61

 

 

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

 

Financial Highlights
For a capital share outstanding throughout the year/period

 

   

Year Ended October 31,

   

Period
Ended
October 31,

 
   

2022

   

2021

   

2020(1)

 

Net asset value, beginning of year/period

  $ 25.23     $ 24.07     $ 24.97  
                         

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

                       

Net investment income (loss) (2)

    1.18       1.05       1.17  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments (3)

    (4.56 )     1.35       (0.98 )

Total from investment operations

    (3.38 )     2.40       0.19  
                         

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS:

                       

Distributions from:

                       

Net investment income

    (1.14 )     (1.24 )     (1.10 )

Total distributions to shareholders

    (1.14 )     (1.24 )     (1.10 )
                         

CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS

                       

Transaction fees (Note 6)

          0.00 (4)      0.01  

Net asset value, end of year/period

  $ 20.71     $ 25.23     $ 24.07  
                         

Total return

    -13.72 %     10.08 %     0.98 %(5)
                         

SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:

                       

Net assets at end of year/period (000’s)

  $ 157,364     $ 95,232     $ 3,611  
                         

RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS:

                       

Expenses to average net assets

    0.45 %     0.45 %     0.45 %(6)

Net investment income (loss) to average net assets

    5.74 %     4.33 %     5.15 %(6)

Portfolio turnover rate (7)

    154 %     199 %     202 %(5)

 

(1)

Commencement of operations on November 19, 2019.

(2)

Calculated based on average shares outstanding during the period.

(3)

Realized and unrealized gains and losses per share in this caption are balancing amounts necessary to reconcile the change in net asset value per share for the period, and may not reconcile with the aggregate gains and losses in the Statement of Operations due to share transactions for the period.

(4)

Less than $0.005.

(5)

Not annualized.

(6)

Annualized.

(7)

Excludes the impact of in-kind transactions.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

62

 

 

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

 

Financial Highlights
For a capital share outstanding throughout the year/period

 

   

Year Ended
October 31,
2022

   

Period
Ended
October 31,
2021
(1)

 

Net asset value, beginning of year/period

  $ 24.96     $ 25.10  
                 

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

               

Net investment income (loss) (2)

    0.48       0.08  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments (3)

    (2.01 )     (0.15 )

Total from investment operations

    (1.53 )     (0.07 )
                 

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS:

               

Distributions from:

               

Net investment income

    (0.42 )     (0.07 )

Total distributions to shareholders

    (0.42 )     (0.07 )
                 

Net asset value, end of year/period

  $ 23.01     $ 24.96  
                 

Total return

    -6.16 %     -0.27 %(4)
                 

SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:

               

Net assets at end of year/period (000’s)

  $ 141,490     $ 6,740  
                 

RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS:

               

Expenses to average net assets

    0.60 %     0.60 %(5)

Net investment income (loss) to average net assets

    2.08 %     1.70 %(5)

Portfolio turnover rate (6)

    31 %     5 %(4)

 

(1)

Commencement of operations on August 25, 2021.

(2)

Calculated based on average shares outstanding during the period.

(3)

Realized and unrealized gains and losses per share in this caption are balancing amounts necessary to reconcile the change in net asset value per share for the period, and may not reconcile with the aggregate gains and losses in the Statement of Operations due to share transactions for the period.

(4)

Not annualized.

(5)

Annualized.

(6)

Excludes the impact of in-kind transactions.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

63

 

 

AAM Transformers ETF

 

Financial Highlights
For a capital share outstanding throughout the period

 

   

Period
Ended
October 31,
2022
(1)

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

  $ 24.00  
         

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

       

Net investment income (loss) (2)

    (0.03 )

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments (3)

    (1.46 )

Total from investment operations

    (1.49 )
         

Net asset value, end of period

  $ 22.51  
         

Total return

    -6.20 %(4)
         

SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:

       

Net assets at end of period (000’s)

  $ 3,377  
         

RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS:

       

Expenses to average net assets

    0.49 %(5)

Net investment income (loss) to average net assets

    -0.34 %(5)

Portfolio turnover rate (6)

    27 %(4)

 

(1)

Commencement of operations on July 11, 2022.

(2)

Calculated based on average shares outstanding during the period.

(3)

Realized and unrealized gains and losses per share in this caption are balancing amounts necessary to reconcile the change in net asset value per share for the period, and may not reconcile with the aggregate gains and losses in the Statement of Operations due to share transactions for the period.

(4)

Not annualized.

(5)

Annualized.

(6)

Excludes the impact of in-kind transactions.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

64

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

Notes to Financial Statements
October 31, 2022

 

NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF, AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF, AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF, AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF, AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF and AAM Transformers ETF (individually each a “Fund” or collectively the “Funds”) are each a diversified series of ETF Series Solutions (“ESS” or the “Trust”), an open-end management investment company consisting of multiple investment series, organized as a Delaware statutory trust on February 9, 2012. The Trust is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as an open-end management investment company and the offering of the Funds’ shares is registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The investment objective of the AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF is to track the performance, before fees and expenses, of the S&P 500 Dividend and Free Cash Flow Yield Index. The investment objective of the AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF is to track the performance, before fees and expenses, of the S&P Emerging Markets Dividend and Free Cash Flow Yield Index. The investment objective of the AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF is to track the performance, before fees and expenses, of the S&P Developed Ex-US Dividend and Free Cash Flow Yield Index. The investment objective of the AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF is to track the total return performance, before fees and expenses, of the ICE 0-5 Year Duration Exchange-Listed Preferred and Hybrid Securities Index. The investment objective of the AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF is to seek current and growing dividend income, downside protection, and long-term capital appreciation. The investment objective of the AAM Transformers ETF is to track the total return performance, before fees and expenses, of the Pence Transformers Index. The Funds commenced operations on the following dates:

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF

    November 28, 2017  

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

    November 28, 2017  

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

    November 27, 2018  

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

    November 19, 2019  

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

    August 25, 2021  

AAM Transformers ETF

    July 11, 2022  

 

The end of the reporting period for the Funds is October 31, 2022. The period covered by these Notes to Financial Statements is the fiscal period from November 1, 2021 to October 31, 2022 (the “current fiscal period”). The period covered by these Notes to Financial Statements for the AAM Transformers ETF is the period from July 11, 2022 to October 31, 2022 (the “current fiscal period”).

 

65

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

NOTE 2 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

The Funds are investment companies and accordingly follow the investment company accounting and reporting guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 946 Financial Services-Investment Companies.

 

The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Funds. These policies are in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).

 

 

A.

Security Valuation. All equity securities, including domestic and foreign common stocks, preferred stocks, and exchange traded funds that are traded on a national securities exchange, except those listed on The Nasdaq Stock Market®, Nasdaq Global Select Markets® and Nasdaq Capital Market Exchange® (collectively, “Nasdaq”) are valued at the last reported sale price on the exchange on which the security is principally traded. Securities traded on Nasdaq will be valued at the Nasdaq Official Closing Price (“NOCP”). If, on a particular day, an exchange-traded or Nasdaq security does not trade, then the mean between the most recent quoted bid and asked prices will be used. All equity securities that are not traded on a listed exchange are valued at the last sale price in the over-the-counter market. If a non-exchange traded security does not trade on a particular day, then the mean between the last quoted closing bid and asked price will be used. Prices denominated in foreign currencies are converted to U.S. dollar equivalents at the current exchange rate, which approximates fair value.

 

Investments in mutual funds, including money market funds, are valued at their net asset value (“NAV”) per share.

 

Debt securities, including short-term debt instruments, are valued in accordance with prices provided by a pricing service. Pricing services may use various valuation methodologies such as the mean between the bid and asked prices, matrix pricing and other analytical pricing models as well as market transactions and dealer quotations.

 

Securities for which quotations are not readily available are valued at their respective fair values in accordance with pricing procedures adopted by the Funds’ Board of Trustees (the “Board”). When a security is “fair valued,” consideration is given to the facts and circumstances relevant to the particular situation, including a review of various factors set forth in the pricing

 

66

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

procedures adopted by the Board. The use of fair value pricing by the Funds may cause the NAV of their shares to differ significantly from the NAV that would be calculated without regard to such considerations.

 

As described above, the Funds utilize various methods to measure the fair value of their investments on a recurring basis. U.S. GAAP establishes a hierarchy that prioritizes inputs to valuations methods. The three levels of inputs are:

 

 

Level 1

– Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Funds have the ability to access.

 

 

Level 2

– Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data.

 

 

Level 3

– Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available; representing the Funds’ own assumptions about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available.

 

The availability of observable inputs can vary from security to security and is affected by a wide variety of factors, including, for example, the type of security, whether the security is new and not yet established in the marketplace, the liquidity of markets, and other characteristics particular to the security. To the extent that valuation is based on models or inputs that are less observable or unobservable in the market, the determination of fair value requires more judgment. Accordingly, the degree of judgment exercised in determining fair value is greatest for instruments categorized in Level 3.

 

The inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, for disclosure purposes, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement falls in its entirety, is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.

 

67

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

The following is a summary of the inputs used to value the Funds’ investments as of the end of the current fiscal period:

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF

 

Assets^

 

Level 1

   

Level 2

   

Level 3

   

Total

 

Common Stocks

  $ 67,350,872     $     $     $ 67,350,872  

Short-Term Investments

    321,652                   321,652  

Total Investments in Securities

  $ 67,672,524     $     $     $ 67,672,524  

 

^

See Schedule of Investments for breakout of investments by sector classification.

 

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

 

Assets^

 

Level 1

   

Level 2

   

Level 3

   

Total

 

Common Stocks

  $ 5,323,708     $     $ 0     $ 5,323,708  

Preferred Stocks

    360,330                   360,330  

Short-Term Investments

    39,521                   39,521  

Total Investments in Securities

  $ 5,723,559     $     $     $ 5,723,559  

 

^

See Schedule of Investments for breakout of investments by country.

 

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

 

Assets^

 

Level 1

   

Level 2

   

Level 3

   

Total

 

Common Stocks

  $ 1,751,246     $     $     $ 1,751,246  

Preferred Stocks

    71,154                   71,154  

Short-Term Investments

    11,443                   11,443  

Total Investments in Securities

  $ 1,833,843     $     $     $ 1,833,843  

 

^

See Schedule of Investments for breakout of investments by country.

 

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

 

Assets^

 

Level 1

   

Level 2

   

Level 3

   

Total

 

Preferred Stocks

  $ 156,953,875     $     $ 0     $ 156,953,875  

Short-Term Investments

    1,182,365                   1,182,365  

Total Investments in Securities

  $ 158,136,240     $     $     $ 158,136,240  

 

^

See Schedule of Investments for breakout of investments by sector classification.

 

68

 

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

 

Assets^

 

Level 1

   

Level 2

   

Level 3

   

Total

 

Common Stocks

  $ 141,053,999     $     $     $ 141,053,999  

Short-Term Investments

          250,072             250,072  

Total Investments in Securities

  $ 141,053,999     $ 250,072     $     $ 141,304,071  

 

^

See Schedule of Investments for breakout of investments by sector classification.

 

AAM Transformers ETF

 

Assets^

 

Level 1

   

Level 2

   

Level 3

   

Total

 

Common Stocks

  $ 3,378,336     $     $     $ 3,378,336  

Short-Term Investments

    1,440                   1,440  

Total Investments in Securities

  $ 3,379,776     $     $     $ 3,379,776  

 

^

See Schedule of Investments for breakout of investments by sector classification.

 

During the current fiscal period AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF, AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF, AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF and AAM Transformers ETF did not recognize any transfers to or from Level 3.

 

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF held securities valued at $0 that were recognized as transfers in to Level 3. The transfers occurred due to a halt in trading of Russian securities as a result of the ongoing Ukrainian/Russian conflict and the restrictions to the Russian foreign exchange and a halt in trading due to ongoing debt default. The Level 3 securities recognized $(740,220) as change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) included in the change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments in the Statements of Operations.

 

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF held securities valued at $0 that were recognized as transfers in to Level 3. The transfers occurred due to a halt in trading due to the issuer filing for bankruptcy. The Level 3 securities recognized $(66,388) as change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) included in the change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments in the Statements of Operations.

 

69

 

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

 

B.

Federal Income Taxes. The Funds’ policy is to comply with the requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute substantially all of their net investment income and net capital gains to shareholders. Therefore, no federal income tax provision is required. Each Fund plans to file U.S. Federal and applicable state and local tax returns.

 

Each Fund recognizes the tax benefits of uncertain tax positions only when the position is more likely than not to be sustained. Management has analyzed each Fund’s uncertain tax positions and concluded that no liability for unrecognized tax benefits should be recorded related to uncertain tax positions. Management is not aware of any tax positions for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will change materially in the next 12 months. Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with federal income tax regulations, which may differ from U.S. GAAP. The Funds recognize interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits on uncertain tax positions as income tax expenses in the Statements of Operations. During the current fiscal period, the Funds did not incur any interest or penalties.

 

 

C.

Foreign Taxes. The Funds may be subject to foreign taxes (a portion of which may be reclaimable) on income, stock dividends, realized and unrealized capital gains on investments or certain foreign currency transactions. Foreign taxes are recorded in accordance with Management’s understanding of the applicable foreign tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign jurisdictions in which the Funds invest. These foreign taxes, if any, are paid by the Funds and are reflected in the Statements of Operations, if applicable. Foreign taxes payable or deferred as of October 31, 2022, if any, are disclosed in the Funds’ Statements of Assets and Liabilities.

 

 

D.

Security Transactions and Investment Income. Investment securities transactions are accounted for on the trade date. Gains and losses realized on sales of securities are determined on a specific identification basis. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends included in dividend income or separately disclosed, if any, are recorded at the fair value of the security received. Withholding taxes on foreign dividends and foreign capital gain taxes, if any, have been provided for in accordance with the Funds’ understanding of the applicable tax rules and regulations. Interest income is recorded on an accrual basis. Discounts and premiums on securities purchased are accreted and amortized using the effective yield method.

 

70

 

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

Distributions received from investments in real estate investment trusts (“REITs”) may be characterized as ordinary income, net capital gain, or a return of capital. The proper characterization of REIT distributions is generally not known until after the end of each calendar year. As such, the Funds must use estimates in reporting the character of income and distributions received during the current calendar year for financial statement purposes. The actual character of distributions to a Fund’s shareholders will be reflected on the Form 1099 received by shareholders after the end of the calendar year. Due to the nature of REIT investments, a portion of the distributions received by a Fund’s shareholders may represent a return of capital.

 

 

E.

Foreign Currency. Investment securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollar amounts at the date of valuation. Purchases and sales of investment securities and income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollar amounts on the respective dates of such transactions. The Funds do not isolate that portion of the results of operations resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates on investments and currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions from the fluctuations arising from changes in market prices of securities held. Such fluctuations are included with the net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments.

 

The Funds report net realized foreign exchange gains or losses that arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign currency transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Funds’ books and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in the fair values of assets and liabilities, other than investments in securities at fiscal period end, resulting from changes in exchange rates.

 

 

F.

Distributions to Shareholders. Distributions to shareholders from net investment income on securities are declared and paid by the Funds on a monthly basis. Distributions to shareholders from net realized gains on securities are declared and paid by the Funds on an annual basis. Distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

 

G.

Use of Estimates. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of

 

71

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the current fiscal period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

 

H.

Share Valuation. The NAV per share of each Fund is calculated by dividing the sum of the value of the securities held by each Fund, plus cash and other assets, minus all liabilities (including estimated accrued expenses) by the total number of outstanding shares for each Fund, rounded to the nearest cent. The Funds’ shares will not be priced on the days on which the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) is closed for trading. The offering and redemption price per share of each Fund is equal to each Fund’s NAV per share.

 

 

I.

Guarantees and Indemnifications. In the normal course of business, the Funds enter into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Funds’ maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be against the Funds that have not yet occurred. However, based on experience, the Funds expect the risk of loss to be remote.

 

 

J.

Reclassification of Capital Accounts. U.S. GAAP requires that certain components of net assets relating to permanent differences be reclassified between financial and tax reporting. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or NAV per share.

 

The permanent differences primarily relate to redemptions in-kind, distribution in-excess, net operating losses, and trust preferred adjustments. For the current fiscal period, the following table shows the reclassifications made:

 

   

Distributable
Earnings
(Accumulated
Deficit)

   

Paid-In
Capital

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF

  $ (320,661 )   $ 320,661  

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

    22,644       (22,644 )

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

           

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

    (423,049 )     423,049  

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

    (1,511,187 )     1,511,187  

AAM Transformers ETF

    (89,303 )     89,303  

 

72

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

During the current fiscal period, the Funds realized the following net capital gains (losses) resulting from in-kind redemptions, in which shareholders exchanged Fund shares for securities held by the Funds rather than for cash. Because such gains (losses) are not taxable to the Funds, and gains are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from distributable earnings (accumulated deficit) to paid in capital.

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF

  $ 333,684  

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

    (22,674 )

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

     

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

    (171,615 )

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

    1,511,187  

AAM Transformers ETF

    94,201  

 

 

K.

Subsequent Events. In preparing these financial statements, management has evaluated events and transactions for potential recognition or disclosure through the date the financial statements were issued. There were no events or transactions that occurred during the period subsequent to the end of the current fiscal period that materially impacted the amounts or disclosures in each Fund’s financial statements.

 

NOTE 3 – COMMITMENTS AND OTHER RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

Advisors Asset Management, Inc. (the “Adviser”), serves as the investment adviser to the Funds. Pursuant to an Investment Advisory Agreement (“Advisory Agreement”) between the Trust, on behalf of the Funds, and the Adviser, the Adviser provides investment advice to the Funds and oversees the day-to-day operations of the Funds, subject to the direction and control of the Board and the officers of the Trust. Under the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser is also responsible for arranging, in consultation with each Fund’s respective sub-adviser: transfer agency, custody, fund administration and accounting, and other non-distribution related services necessary for the Funds to operate. Vident Investment Advisory, LLC serves as the sub-adviser for AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF, AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF, AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF, AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF and AAM Transformers ETF. Bahl & Gaynor, Inc. serves as the sub-adviser for AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF (each, respectively, the “Sub-Adviser”). Under the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser has agreed to pay all expenses of each Fund, except for: the fee paid to the Adviser pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, interest charges on any borrowings, dividends and other expenses on securities sold short, taxes, brokerage commissions and other expenses incurred in placing orders for the purchase and sale of securities and other

 

73

 

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

investment instruments, acquired fund fees and expenses, accrued deferred tax liability, extraordinary expenses, and distribution (12b-1) fees and expenses. For the services it provides to the Funds, the Funds pay the Adviser a unified management fee, which is calculated daily and paid monthly, at the annual rates of each Fund’s average daily net assets listed below. The Adviser is responsible for paying the Sub-Advisers.

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF

    0.29 %

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

    0.49 %

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

    0.39 %

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

    0.45 %

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

    0.60 %

AAM Transformers ETF

    0.49 %

 

Pursuant to a merger agreement signed on September 1, 2022, a subsidiary of Sun Life Financial Inc. (“Sun Life”) is expected to acquire a majority interest in AAM Holdings, Inc. (“AAM Holdings”), the Adviser’s parent company. The Transaction is expected to be completed during the first half of 2023, subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions, including shareholder approval of the proposals to approve new Advisory and Sub-Advisory agreements for the Funds. If approved, the new Advisory and Sub-advisory Agreements will be identical in all material respects, to the current Advisory and Sub-Advisory Agreements except for their effective and termination dates. The shareholder meeting is scheduled to be held on January 19, 2023.

 

U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC, doing business as U.S. Bank Global Fund Services (“Fund Services” or “Administrator”), acts as the Funds’ Administrator and, in that capacity, performs various administrative and accounting services for the Funds. The Administrator prepares various federal and state regulatory filings, reports and returns for the Funds, including regulatory compliance monitoring and financial reporting; prepares reports and materials to be supplied to the Board; monitors the activities of the Funds’ Custodian, transfer agent and fund accountants. Fund Services also serves as the transfer agent and fund accountants to the Funds. U.S. Bank N.A. (the “Custodian”), an affiliate of Fund Services, serves as the Funds’ Custodian.

 

A Trustee and all officers of the Trust are affiliated with the Administrator and Custodian.

 

74

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

NOTE 4 – PURCHASES AND SALES OF SECURITIES

 

During the current fiscal period, purchases and sales of securities by the Funds, excluding short-term securities and in-kind transactions, were as follows:

 

   

Purchases

   

Sales

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF

  $ 40,618,736     $ 40,366,769  

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

    8,647,463       8,330,672  

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

    2,160,674       2,155,293  

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

    224,494,467       221,602,892  

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

    21,254,348       23,098,289  

AAM Transformers ETF

    1,148,012       1,128,969  

 

During the current fiscal period, there were no purchases or sales of long-term U.S. Government securities by the Funds. The Funds held U.S. Treasury Bills during the current fiscal period which are considered short-term securities.

 

During the current fiscal period, in-kind transactions associated with creations and redemptions for the Funds were as follows:

 

   

In-kind
Purchases

   

In-kind
Sales

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF

  $ 31,049,851     $ 4,233,454  

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

    296,109       235,417  

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

           

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

    99,939,505       9,534,084  

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

    157,376,613       17,358,244  

AAM Transformers ETF

    6,366,300       2,419,100  

 

During the current fiscal period AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF had a trade error during a regularly scheduled rebalance. This resulted in a loss to the Fund in the amount of $47,299 which was subsequently reimbursed to the Fund by the Sub-Adviser.

 

75

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

NOTE 5 – INCOME TAX INFORMATION

 

The components of distributable earnings (accumulated deficit) and cost basis of investments and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for federal income tax purposes at October 31, 2022 were as follows:

 

   

AAM S&P
500 High
Dividend
Value ETF

   

AAM S&P
Emerging
Markets
High
Dividend
Value ETF

   

AAM S&P
Developed
Markets
High
Dividend
Value ETF

 

Tax cost of investments

  $ 72,258,882     $ 7,787,838     $ 2,283,944  

Gross tax unrealized appreciation

  $ 4,535,734     $ 264,157     $ 42,159  

Gross tax unrealized depreciation

    (9,122,092 )     (2,328,542 )     (492,381 )

Net tax unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

    (4,586,358 )     (2,064,385 )     (450,222 )

Undistributed ordinary income

                473  

Undistributed long-term capital gains

                 

Other accumulated gain (loss)

    (1,603,483 )     (1,277,932 )     (361,786 )

Distributable earnings (accumulated deficit)

  $ (6,189,841 )   $ (3,342,317 )   $ (811,535 )

 

   

AAM Low
Duration
Preferred
and Income
Securities
ETF

   

AAM Bahl
& Gaynor
Small/Mid
Cap Income
Growth ETF

   

AAM
Transformers
ETF

 

Tax cost of investments

  $ 178,372,350     $ 143,279,270     $ 3,957,112  

Gross tax unrealized appreciation

  $ 255,847     $ 7,378,512     $ 77,895  

Gross tax unrealized depreciation

    (20,491,957 )     (9,353,711 )     (655,231 )

Net tax unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

    (20,236,110 )     (1,975,199 )     (577,336 )

Undistributed ordinary income

    260,614       4,639        

Undistributed long-term capital gains

                 

Other accumulated gain (loss)

    (10,621,982 )     (3,435,848 )     (104,681 )

Distributable earnings (accumulated deficit)

  $ (30,597,478 )   $ (5,406,408 )   $ (682,017 )

 

The differences between the cost basis for financial statement and federal income tax purposes are primarily due to timing differences in recognizing wash sales and partnerships.

 

76

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

A regulated investment company may elect for any taxable year to treat any portion of any qualified late year loss as arising on the first day of the next taxable year. Qualified late year losses are certain capital and ordinary losses which occur during the portion of the Funds’ taxable year subsequent to October 31 and December 31, respectively. For the taxable year ended October 31, 2022, the Funds did not elect to defer any post-October capital losses or late-year ordinary losses.

 

As of October 31, 2022, the Funds had the following capital loss carryforwards with an indefinite expiration:

 

   

Short-Term

   

Long-Term

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF

  $ 162,640     $ 1,440,843  

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

    721,833       556,099  

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

    255,089       106,697  

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

    10,352,067       269,915  

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

    3,134,509       301,339  

AAM Transformers ETF

    104,681        

 

During the year/period ended October 31, 2022, the Funds utilized the following capital loss carryforward that was available as of October 31, 2021:

 

   

Short-Term

   

Long- Term

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF

  $ 66,202       1,953,795  

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

           

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

          48,972  

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

           

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

           

AAM Transformers ETF

    N/A       N/A  

 

77

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

The tax character of distributions declared by the Funds during the year/period ended October 31, 2022 and October 31, 2021, were as follows:

 

   

Year/Period Ended October 31, 2022

 

Fund

 

Ordinary
Income

   

Long Term
Capital Gain

   

Return of
Capital

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF

  $ 2,174,972     $     $  

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

    526,722             17,084  

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

    116,160              

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

    7,310,796              

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

    1,410,389              

AAM Transformers ETF

                 

 

   

Year/Period Ended
October 31, 2021

 

Fund

 

Ordinary
Income

   

Long Term
Capital Gain

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF

  $ 1,144,279     $  

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

    340,332        

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

    102,252        

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

    1,403,869        

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

    16,600        

AAM Transformers ETF

    N/A       N/A  

 

NOTE 6 – SHARE TRANSACTIONS

 

Shares of each Fund are listed and trade on the New York Stock Exchange Arca, Inc. (“NYSE Arca”). Market prices for the shares may be different from their NAV. The AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF, AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF, AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF, AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF and AAM Transformers ETF issue and redeem shares on a continuous basis at NAV generally in blocks of 25,000 shares and AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF issues and redeems shares on a continuous basis at NAV generally in blocks of 10,000 shares, called “Creation Units.” Creation Units are issued and redeemed

 

78

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

principally in-kind for securities included in a specified universe. Once created, shares generally trade in the secondary market at market prices that change throughout the day. Except when aggregated in Creation Units, shares are not redeemable securities of the Funds. Creation Units may only be purchased or redeemed by certain financial institutions (“Authorized Participants”). An Authorized Participant is either (i) a broker-dealer or other participant in the clearing process through the Continuous Net Settlement System of the National Securities Clearing Corporation or (ii) a Depository Trust Company participant and, in each case, must have executed a Participant Agreement with the Distributor. Most retail investors do not qualify as Authorized Participants nor have the resources to buy and sell whole Creation Units. Therefore, they are unable to purchase or redeem shares directly from the Funds. Rather, most retail investors may purchase shares in the secondary market with the assistance of a broker and are subject to customary brokerage commissions or fees.

 

The Funds each currently offer one class of shares, which has no front-end sales load, no deferred sales charge, and no redemption fee. A fixed transaction fee is imposed for the transfer and other transaction costs associated with the purchase or sale of Creation Units. The following is the standard fixed transaction fee for each Fund:

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF

  $ 300  

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

    1,000  

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

    500  

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

    500  

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

    300  

AAM Transformers ETF

    300  

 

The transaction fee is payable to the Custodian. The fixed transaction fee may be waived on certain orders if the Funds’ Custodian has determined to waive some or all of the creation order costs associated with the order, or another party, such as the Adviser, has agreed to pay such fee. In addition, a variable fee, payable to the Fund, may be charged on all cash transactions or substitutes for Creation Units of up to a maximum of 2% as a percentage of the value of the Creation Units subject to the transaction. Variable fees received by the Funds, if any, are displayed in the Capital Shares Transactions section of the Statements of Changes in Net Assets. The Funds may issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest, with no par value. All shares of the Funds have equal rights and privileges.

 

NOTE 7 – RISKS

 

Geographic Investment Risk. To the extent that a Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies of a single country or region, it is more likely to be impacted by events or conditions affecting the country or region.

 

79

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
October 31, 2022 (Continued)

 

Concentration Risk. To the extent that a Fund invests more heavily in particular sectors of the economy, its performance will be especially sensitive to developments that significantly affect those sectors.

 

COVID-19 Risk. The recent global outbreak of COVID-19 has disrupted economic markets and the prolonged economic impact is uncertain. The operational and financial performance of the issuers of securities in which the Fund invests depends on future developments, including the duration and spread of the outbreak, and such uncertainty may in turn impact the value of the Funds’ investments

 

Russia/Ukraine Conflict. On February 24, 2022, Russia commenced a military attack on Ukraine. The outbreak of hostilities between the two countries could result in more widespread conflict and could have a severe adverse effect on the region and the markets. In addition, sanctions imposed on Russia by the United States and other countries, and any sanctions imposed in the future could have a significant adverse impact on the Russian economy and related markets. The price and liquidity of investments may fluctuate widely as a result of the conflict and related events. How long such conflict and related events will last and whether it will escalate further cannot be predicted, nor its effect on the Funds.

 

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AAM ETFs

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Shareholders of AAM ETFs and
Board of Trustees of ETF Series Solutions

 

Opinion on the Financial Statements

 

We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including the schedules of investments, of AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF, AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF, AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF, AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF, AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF, and AAM Transformers ETF (the “Funds”), each a series of ETF Series Solutions, as of October 31, 2022, the related statements of operations, the statements of changes in net assets, the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated below (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each of the Funds as of October 31, 2022, the results of their operations, the changes in net assets, and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated below in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

Fund Name

Statements of
Operations

Statements
of Changes in
Net Assets

Financial Highlights

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF and AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

For the year ended October 31, 2022

For the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021

For the years ended October 31, 2022, 2021, 2020 and 2019 and for the period from November 28, 2017 (commencement of operations) to October 31, 2018

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

For the year ended October 31, 2022

For the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021

For the years ended October 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 and for the period from November 27, 2018 (commencement of operations) to October 31, 2019

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

For the year ended October 31, 2022

For the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021

For the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 and for the period from November 19, 2019 (commencement of operations) to October 31, 2020

 

81

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
(Continued)

 

Fund Name

Statements of
Operations

Statements
of Changes in
Net Assets

Financial Highlights

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

For the year ended October 31, 2022

For the year ended October 31, 2022 and for the period from August 25, 2021 (commencement of operations) to October 31, 2021

AAM Transformers ETF

For the period from July 11, 2022 (commencement of operations) to October 31, 2022

 

Basis for Opinion

 

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Funds’ financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Funds in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement whether due to error or fraud.

 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of October 31, 2022, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

We have served as the Funds’ auditor since 2017.

 

 

COHEN & COMPANY, LTD.
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
December 30, 2022

 

82

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

Trustees and Officers
(Unaudited)

 

Additional information about each Trustee of the Trust is set forth below. The address of each Trustee of the Trust is c/o U.S. Bank Global Fund Services, 615 E. Michigan Street, Milwaukee, WI 53202.

 

Name and
Year of Birth

Position
Held with
the Trust

Term of
Office and Length of
Time Served

Principal Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years

Number of Portfolios
in Fund
Complex Overseen by Trustee

Other
Directorships
Held by
Trustee
During Past
5 Years

Independent Trustees
Leonard M. Rush, CPA
Born: 1946
Lead Independent Trustee and Audit Committee Chairman Indefinite term; since 2012 Retired; formerly Chief Financial Officer, Robert W. Baird & Co. Incorporated (wealth management firm) (2000–2011). 56 Independent Trustee, Managed Portfolio Series (34 portfolios) (since 2011).
David A. Massart
Born: 1967
Trustee Indefinite term; since 2012 Partner and Managing Director, Beacon Pointe Advisors, LLC (since 2022); Co-Founder, President, and Chief Investment Strategist, Next Generation Wealth Management, Inc. (2005–2021). 56 Independent Trustee, Managed Portfolio Series (34 portfolios) (since 2011).
Janet D. Olsen
Born: 1956
Trustee Indefinite term; since 2018 Retired; formerly Managing Director and General Counsel, Artisan Partners Limited Partnership (investment adviser) (2000–2013); Executive Vice President and General Counsel, Artisan Partners Asset Management Inc. (2012–2013); Vice President and General Counsel, Artisan Funds, Inc. (investment company) (2001–2012). 56 Independent Trustee, PPM Funds (2 portfolios) (since 2018).
 Interested Trustee          
Michael A. Castino
Born: 1967
Trustee and Chairman Indefinite term; Trustee since 2014; Chairman since 2013 Senior Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (since 2013); Managing Director of Index Services, Zacks Investment Management (2011–2013). 56 None

 

83

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

Trustees and Officers
(Unaudited) (Continued)

 

The officers of the Trust conduct and supervise its daily business. The address of each officer of the Trust is c/o U.S. Bank Global Fund Services, 615 E. Michigan Street, Milwaukee, WI 53202. Additional information about the Trust’s officers is as follows:

 

Name and
Year of Birth

Position(s)
Held with
the Trust

Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years

Principal Officers of the Trust
Kristina R. Nelson
Born: 1982
President Indefinite term; since 2019 Senior Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (since 2020); Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (2014–2020).
Alyssa M. Bernard
Born: 1988
Vice
President
Indefinite term; since 2021 Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (since 2021); Assistant Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (2018–2021); Attorney, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (2017–2018).
Cynthia L. Andrae
Born: 1971
Chief Compliance Officer and Anti-Money Laundering Officer Indefinite term; since 2022 (other roles since 2021) Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (since 2019); Compliance Officer, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (2015-2019).
Kristen M. Weitzel
Born: 1977
Treasurer Indefinite term; since 2014 (other roles since 2013) Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (since 2015); Assistant Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (2011–2015).
Isabella K. Zoller
Born: 1994
Secretary Indefinite term; since 2021 (other roles since 2020) Assistant Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (since 2021); Regulatory Administration Attorney, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (since 2019); Regulatory Administration Intern, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (2018–2019); Law Student (2016–2019).
Vladimir V. Gurevich
Born: 1983
Assistant Treasurer Indefinite term; since 2022 Officer, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (since 2021); Fund Administrator, UMB Fund Services, Inc. (2015-2021).
Jason E. Shlensky
Born: 1987
Assistant Treasurer Indefinite term; since 2019 Assistant Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (since 2019); Officer, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (2014–2019).
Jessica L. Vorbeck
Born: 1984
Assistant Treasurer Indefinite term; since 2020 Officer, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (since 2018; 2014-2017).

 

The Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) includes additional information about the Trustees and is available without charge, upon request, by calling toll free (800) 617-0004, by accessing the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov, or by accessing the Funds’ website at www.aamlive.com.

 

84

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

Expense Example
For the Six-Months Ended October 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

As a shareholder of the Funds you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including brokerage commissions on purchases and sales of Fund shares, and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated in the Expense Example Tables.

 

Actual Expenses

 

The first line of the table provides information about actual account values based on actual returns and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then, multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period’’ to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

 

Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes

 

The second line of the table provides information about hypothetical account values based on a hypothetical return and hypothetical expenses based on the Funds’ actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Funds’ actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Funds and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds. Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as brokerage commissions paid on purchases and sales of Fund shares. Therefore, the second line of the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. If these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.

 

85

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

Expense Example
For the Six-Months Ended October 31, 2022 (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF

 

 

Beginning
Account Value
May 1, 2022

Ending
Account Value
October 31, 2022

Expenses
Paid During
the Period
(1)

Actual

$1,000.00

$ 942.70

$1.42

Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses)

$1,000.00

$ 1,023.74

$1.48

 

(1)

The dollar amounts shown as expenses paid during the period are equal to the annualized six-month net expense ratio, 0.29%, multiplied by the average account value during the period, multiplied by 184/365, to reflect the one-half year period.

 

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

 

 

Beginning
Account Value
May 1, 2022

Ending
Account Value
October 31, 2022

Expenses
Paid During
the Period
(2)

Actual

$1,000.00

$ 768.40

$2.18

Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses)

$1,000.00

$ 1,022.74

$2.50

 

(2)

The dollar amounts shown as expenses paid during the period are equal to the annualized six-month net expense ratio, 0.49%, multiplied by the average account value during the period, multiplied by 184/365, to reflect the one-half year period.

 

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

 

 

Beginning
Account Value
May 1, 2022

Ending
Account Value
October 31, 2022

Expenses
Paid During
the Period
(3)

Actual

$1,000.00

$ 845.20

$1.81

Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses)

$1,000.00

$ 1,023.24

$1.99

 

(3)

The dollar amounts shown as expenses paid during the period are equal to the annualized six-month net expense ratio, 0.39%, multiplied by the average account value during the period, multiplied by 184/365, to reflect the one-half year period.

 

 

86

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

Expense Example
For the Six-Months Ended October 31, 2022 (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

 

 

Beginning
Account Value
May 1, 2022

Ending
Account Value
October 31, 2022

Expenses
Paid During
the Period
(4)

Actual

$1,000.00

$ 923.00

$2.18

Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses)

$1,000.00

$ 1,022.94

$2.29

 

(4)

The dollar amounts shown as expenses paid during the period are equal to the annualized six-month net expense ratio, 0.45%, multiplied by the average account value during the period, multiplied by 184/365, to reflect the one-half year period.

 

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

 

 

Beginning
Account Value
May 1, 2022

Ending
Account Value
October 31, 2022

Expenses
Paid During
the Period
(5)

Actual

$1,000.00

$ 1,014.20

$3.05

Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses)

$1,000.00

$ 1,022.18

$3.06

 

(5)

The dollar amounts shown as expenses paid during the period are equal to the annualized six-month net expense ratio, 0.60%, multiplied by the average account value during the period, multiplied by 184/365, to reflect the one-half year period.

 

AAM Transformers ETF

 

 

Beginning
Account Value
July 11, 2022
(6)

Ending
Account Value
October 31, 2022

Expenses
Paid During
the Period

Actual

$1,000.00

$ 938.00

$1.46(7)

Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses)

$1,000.00

$ 1,022.74

$2.50(8)

 

(6)

Fund commencement.

(7)

The dollar amounts shown as expenses paid during the period are equal to the annualized six-month net expense ratio, 0.49%, multiplied by the average account value during the period, multiplied by 112/365, to reflect the current fiscal period.

(8)

The dollar amounts shown as expenses paid during the period are equal to the annualized six-month net expense ratio, 0.49%, multiplied by the average account value during the period, multiplied by 184/365, to reflect the one-half year period.

 

87

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

Review of Liquidity Risk Management Program
(Unaudited)

 

Pursuant to Rule 22e-4 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Trust, on behalf of the series of the Trust covered by this shareholder report (the “Series”), has adopted a liquidity risk management program to govern the Trust’s approach to managing liquidity risk. Rule 22e-4 seeks to promote effective liquidity risk management, thereby reducing the risk that a fund will be unable to meet its redemption obligations and mitigating dilution of the interests of fund shareholders. The Trust’s liquidity risk management program is tailored to reflect the Series’ particular risks, but not to eliminate all adverse impacts of liquidity risk, which would be incompatible with the nature of such Series.

 

The investment adviser to the Series has adopted and implemented its own written liquidity risk management program (the “Program”) tailored specifically to assess and manage the liquidity risk of the Series.

 

At a recent meeting of the Board of Trustees of the Trust, the Trustees received a report pertaining to the operation, adequacy, and effectiveness of implementation of the Program for the period ended December 31, 2021. The report concluded that the Program is reasonably designed to assess and manage the Series’ liquidity risk and has operated adequately and effectively to manage such risk. The report reflected that there were no liquidity events that impacted the Series’ ability to timely meet redemptions without dilution to existing shareholders. The report further noted that no material changes have been made to the Program since its implementation.

 

There can be no assurance that the Program will achieve its objectives in the future. Please refer to the prospectus for more information regarding the Series’ exposure to liquidity risk and other principal risks to which an investment in the Series may be subject.

 

88

 

 

AAM Transformers ETF

 

Approval of Advisory Agreements & Board Considerations
(Unaudited)

 

Pursuant to Section 15(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”), at a meeting held on January 19-20, 2022 (the “Meeting”), the Board of Trustees (the “Board”) of ETF Series Solutions (the “Trust”) considered the approval of the Investment Advisory Agreement (the “Advisory Agreement”) between Advisors Asset Management, Inc. (the “Adviser”) and the Trust, on behalf of AAM Transformers ETF (the “Fund”), and the Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement (the “Sub-Advisory Agreement”) (together, the “Agreements”) among the Adviser, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, and Vident Investment Advisory, LLC (the “Sub-Adviser”), each for an initial two-year term.

 

Prior to the Meeting, the Board, including the Trustees who are not parties to the Agreements or “interested persons” of any party thereto, as defined in the 1940 Act (the “Independent Trustees”), reviewed written materials from the Adviser and Sub-Adviser (the “Materials”) regarding, among other things: (i) the nature, extent, and quality of the services to be provided by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser; (ii) the cost of the services to be provided and the profits expected to be realized by the Adviser, Sub-Adviser, or their affiliates from services rendered to the Fund; (iii) comparative fee and expense data for the Fund and other investment companies with similar investment objectives; (iv) the extent to which any economies of scale might be realized as the Fund grows and whether the advisory fee for the Fund reflects these economies of scale for the benefit of the Fund; and (v) any other financial benefits to the Adviser, Sub-Adviser, and their affiliates resulting from services rendered to the Fund.

 

The Board also considered that the Adviser and Sub-Adviser, along with other service providers of the Fund, had provided written updates on the firm over the course of the year with respect to their roles as investment adviser and sub-adviser to other series in the Trust, and the Board considered that information alongside the Materials in its evaluation of the Adviser’s and Sub-Adviser’s fees and other aspects of the Agreements. Additionally, a representative from the Adviser provided an oral overview of the Fund’s strategy, the services to be provided to the Fund by the Adviser, and additional information about the Adviser’s personnel and operations. The Board then discussed the Materials, the Adviser’s oral presentation, and any other information that the Board received at the Meeting and deliberated on the approval of the Agreements in light of this information.

 

Approval of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser

 

Nature, Extent, and Quality of Services to be Provided. The Trustees considered the scope of services to be provided under the Advisory Agreement, noting that the Adviser will be providing investment management services to the Fund. In considering the nature, extent, and quality of the services to be provided by the Adviser, the Board considered the quality of the Adviser’s compliance infrastructure and past reports from the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer (“CCO”) regarding the CCO’s review of the

 

89

 

 

AAM Transformers ETF

 

APPROVAL OF ADVISORY AGREEMENTs & BOARD CONSIDERATIONs
(Unaudited) (Continued)

 

Adviser’s compliance program, as well as the Board’s experience with the Adviser as the investment adviser to other series of the Trust. The Board noted that it had previously received copies of the Adviser’s registration form and financial statements, as well as the Adviser’s response to a detailed series of questions that included, among other things, information about the Adviser’s decision-making process, the background and experience of the firm’s key personnel, the firm’s compliance policies, marketing practices, and brokerage information, as well as details about the Fund, its underlying index, and the index provider.

 

The Board also considered the services to be provided to the Fund, such as monitoring adherence to the Fund’s investment restrictions, oversight of the Fund’s proposed sub-adviser, monitoring the Fund’s compliance with various Fund policies and applicable securities regulations, and monitoring the extent to which the Fund achieves its investment objective as a passively managed fund.

 

Historical Performance. The Board noted that the Fund had not yet commenced operations and concluded that the performance of the Fund, thus, was not a relevant factor in the context of the Board’s deliberations on the Advisory Agreement. The Board also considered that the Fund is designed to track the performance of an index. Consequently, with respect to the Fund’s future performance, the Board will focus on the Adviser’s services, including its oversight of the Sub-Adviser’s day-to-day management of the Fund in seeking to track the index as closely as possible.

 

Cost of Services to be Provided and Economies of Scale. The Board then reviewed the Fund’s proposed net expense ratio, the full amount of which was anticipated to be the “unified fee” described below, and compared the Fund’s net expense ratio to its Category Peer Group and Selected Peer Group (each defined below). The Board noted that the Fund’s proposed net expense ratio was slightly lower than the median net expense ratio of other funds in the universe of U.S. Technology ETFs as reported by Morningstar (the “Category Peer Group”). The Board also noted that the Fund’s proposed expense ratio was within the range of expense ratios for the Fund’s competitors identified by the Adviser (i.e., passively managed index ETFs focused on the securities of companies creating disruptive and innovative technologies) (the “Selected Peer Group”).

 

The Board took into consideration that the Adviser would charge a “unified fee,” meaning the Fund would pay no expenses other than the advisory fee and certain other costs such as interest, brokerage, acquired fund fees and expenses, extraordinary expenses and, to the extent it is implemented, fees pursuant to a Distribution and/or Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Plan. The Board noted that the Adviser would be responsible for compensating the Trust’s other service providers and paying the Fund’s other expenses out of its own fee and resources. The Board also evaluated the compensation and benefits expected to be received by the Adviser from its relationship

 

90

 

 

AAM Transformers ETF

 

APPROVAL OF ADVISORY AGREEMENTs & BOARD CONSIDERATIONs
(Unaudited) (Continued)

 

with the Fund, taking into account an analysis of the Adviser’s anticipated profitability with respect to the Fund at various Fund asset levels as well as the financial resources the Adviser had committed and proposed to commit to its business. The Board determined such analyses were not a significant factor given that the Fund had not yet commenced operations and, consequently, the future size of the Fund and the Adviser’s future profitability were generally unpredictable.

 

The Board expressed the view that the Adviser might realize economies of scale in managing the Fund as assets grow in size. The Board noted that, should the Adviser realize economies of scale in the future, the amount and structure of the Fund’s unitary fee might result in a sharing of those economies with Fund shareholders in the initial period of the Fund’s operations. The Board noted its intention to monitor fees as each Fund grows in size and assess whether fee breakpoints may be warranted.

 

Conclusion. No single factor was determinative of the Board’s decision to approve the Advisory Agreement; rather, the Board based its determination on the total mix of information available to it. Based on a consideration of all the factors in their totality, the Board, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, determined that the Advisory Agreement, including the compensation payable under the agreement, was fair and reasonable to the Fund. The Board, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, therefore determined that the approval of the Advisory Agreement was in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders.

 

Approval of the Sub-Advisory Agreement with the Sub-Adviser

 

Nature, Extent, and Quality of Services to be Provided. The Board considered the scope of services to be provided to the Fund under the Sub-Advisory Agreement, noting that the Sub-Adviser will be providing investment management services to the Fund and currently serves as sub-adviser to other series in the Trust. The Board noted the responsibilities that the Sub-Adviser would have as the Fund’s investment sub-adviser, including: responsibility for the general management of the day-to-day investment and reinvestment of the assets of the Fund; determining the daily baskets of deposit securities and cash components; executing portfolio security trades for purchases and redemptions of the Fund’s shares conducted on a cash-in-lieu basis; oversight of general portfolio compliance with applicable securities laws, regulations, and investment restrictions; responsibility for daily monitoring of tracking error and quarterly reporting to the Board; and implementation of Board directives as they relate to the Fund.

 

In considering the nature, extent, and quality of the services to be provided by the Sub-Adviser, the Board considered reports of the Trust’s CCO with respect to the Sub-Adviser’s compliance program and the Sub-Adviser’s experience providing investment management services to other ETFs, including other series of the Trust.

 

91

 

 

AAM Transformers ETF

 

APPROVAL OF ADVISORY AGREEMENTs & BOARD CONSIDERATIONs
(Unaudited) (Continued)

 

The Trustees further noted that they had received and reviewed the Sub-Adviser’s Materials, including the Sub-Adviser’s response to a detailed series of questions regarding its business operations, key personnel, investment decision-making process, and compliance policies, and they had reviewed additional detailed information about the Sub-Adviser at previous Board meetings. The Board also considered the Sub-Adviser’s resources and capacity with respect to portfolio management, compliance, and operations given the number of funds for which it would serve as sub-adviser.

 

Historical Performance. The Board noted that the Fund had not yet commenced operations. Consequently, the Board determined that performance was not a relevant consideration in the context of the Board’s deliberations on the Sub-Advisory Agreement. The Board also considered that the Fund is designed to track the performance of an index. Consequently, with respect to the Fund’s future performance, the Board will focus on the Sub-Adviser’s services, including whether the Fund’s performance exhibits significant tracking error.

 

Costs of Services to be Provided and Economies of Scale. The Board reviewed the advisory fee to be paid by the Adviser to the Sub-Adviser for its services to the Fund. The Board considered the fees to be paid to the Sub-Adviser would be paid by the Adviser from the fee the Adviser receives from the Fund and noted that the fee reflected an arm’s-length negotiation between the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser. The Board further determined the sub-advisory fee reflects an appropriate allocation of the advisory fee paid to the Adviser given the work performed by each firm and noted that the sub-advisory fees were generally in line with those charged by the Sub-Adviser in connection with other funds managed by the Sub-Adviser. The Board also evaluated the compensation and benefits expected to be received by the Sub-Adviser from its relationship with the Fund, taking into account an analysis of the Sub-Adviser’s estimated profitability with respect to the Fund at various Fund asset levels.

 

The Board expressed the view that the Sub-Adviser might realize economies of scale in managing the Fund as assets grow in size. The Board further noted that because the Fund pays the Adviser a unified fee, any benefits from breakpoints in the sub-advisory fee schedule would accrue to the Adviser, rather than Fund shareholders. Consequently, the Board determined that it would monitor fees as the Fund grows to determine whether economies of scale were being effectively shared with the Fund and its shareholders.

 

Conclusion. No single factor was determinative of the Board’s decision to approve the Sub-Advisory Agreement; rather, the Board based its determination on the total mix of information available to it. Based on a consideration of all the factors in their totality, the Board, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, determined that the Sub-Advisory Agreement, including the compensation payable under the agreement, was fair and reasonable to the Fund. The Board, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, therefore determined that the approval of the Sub-Advisory Agreement was in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders.

 

92

 

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF
AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF
AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF
AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF
AAM Transformers ETF
AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

 

APPROVAL OF ADVISORY AGREEMENTS & BOARD CONSIDERATIONS
(Unaudited)

 

Pursuant to Section 15(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”), at a special meeting held on October 7, 2022 (the “Meeting”), the Board of Trustees (the “Board”) of ETF Series Solutions (the “Trust”) approved:

 

 

(1)

the continuance of the current Investment Advisory Agreement (the “Current Advisory Agreement”) between Advisors Asset Management, Inc. (“AAM” or the “Adviser”) and the Trust, on behalf of AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF, AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF, AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF, AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF, AAM Transformers ETF, and AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF (each, a “Fund” and, collectively, the “Funds”);

 

 

(2)

the continuance of the current Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement (the “Current B&G Sub-Advisory Agreement”) among the Adviser, the Trust, on behalf of AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF (the “AAM Bahl & Gaynor Fund”), and Bahl & Gaynor, Inc. (“Bahl & Gaynor” or a “Sub-Adviser”);

 

 

(3)

a new investment advisory agreement (the “New Advisory Agreement” and, together with the Current Advisory Agreement, the “Advisory Agreements”) between the Adviser and the Trust, on behalf of the Funds, that is identical in all material respects, except for its effective date and termination date, to the Current Advisory Agreement;

 

 

(4)

a new investment sub-advisory agreement (the “New B&G Sub-Advisory Agreement”) among the Adviser, the Trust, on behalf of AAM Bahl & Gaynor Fund, and Bahl & Gaynor, that is identical in all material respects, except for its effective date and termination date, to the Current B&G Sub-Advisory Agreement; and

 

 

(5)

a new investment sub-advisory agreement (the “New VIA Sub-Advisory Agreement”) among the Adviser, the Trust, on behalf of each Fund except AAM Bahl & Gaynor Fund (the “VIA Sub-Advised Funds”), and Vident Investment Advisory, LLC (“VIA” or a “Sub-Advisor” and, together with Bahl & Gaynor, the “Sub-Advisers”), that is identical in all material respects, except for its effective date and termination date, to the current investment sub-advisory agreement among the Adviser, the Trust, on behalf of the VIA Sub-Advised Funds, and VIA (the “Current VIA Sub-Advisory Agreement”).

 

93

 

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF
AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF
AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF
AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF
AAM Transformers ETF
AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

 

APPROVAL OF ADVISORY AGREEMENTS & BOARD CONSIDERATIONS
(Unaudited) (Continued)

 

Pursuant to a merger agreement signed on September 1, 2022, during the first half of 2023, Sun Life Financial Inc., through its subsidiaries, is expected to acquire a majority interest in AAM’s parent company, AAM Holdings, Inc. (“AAM Holdings”), and receive call options to acquire the remaining interest in AAM Holdings beginning in 2028, with AAM Holdings’ remaining stockholders to receive put options to sell their remaining interests in AAM Holdings beginning in 2028 (the “Transaction”). The Transaction will constitute an “assignment” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, which will result in the automatic termination of the Current Advisory Agreement, which in turn will result in the automatic termination of the Current B&G Sub-Advisory Agreement and the Current VIA Sub-Advisory Agreement. If approved by Fund shareholders at a special meeting of shareholders, the New Advisory Agreement, the New B&G Sub-Advisory Agreement, and the New VIA Sub-Advisory Agreement (collectively, the “New Agreements”) will become effective upon the close of the Transaction.

 

Prior to the Meeting, the Board, including the Trustees who are not parties to the New Agreements, the Current Advisory Agreement or the Current B&G Sub-Advisory Agreement (collectively, the “Agreements”) or “interested persons” of any party thereto, as defined in the 1940 Act (the “Independent Trustees”), reviewed written materials (the “Materials”), including information from the Adviser and the Sub-Advisers (together, the “Advisers”) regarding, among other things: (i) the nature, extent, and quality of the services provided, and to be provided, by the Advisers; (ii) the historical performance of each Fund; (iii) the cost of the services provided and the profits realized by the Advisers or their affiliates from services rendered to the Funds as well as the estimated costs of the services to be provided by the Advisers and the profits expected to be realized by the Advisers from providing such services under the New Agreements; (iv) comparative fee and expense data for the Funds and other investment companies with similar investment objectives, including a report prepared by Barrington Partners, an independent third party, that compares each Fund’s investment performance, fees and expenses to relevant market benchmarks and peer groups (the “Barrington Report”); (v) the extent to which any economies of scale realized by the Advisers in connection with their services to the Funds are shared with Fund shareholders; (vi) any other financial benefits to the Advisers and their affiliates resulting from services rendered to the Funds; and (vii) other factors the Board deemed to be relevant.

 

94

 

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF
AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF
AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF
AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF
AAM Transformers ETF
AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

 

APPROVAL OF ADVISORY AGREEMENTS & BOARD CONSIDERATIONS
(Unaudited) (Continued)

 

The Board also considered that the Advisers, along with other service providers of the Funds, had provided written and oral updates on the firm over the course of the year with respect to their roles as investment adviser and sub-adviser, respectively, to the Funds, and the Board considered that information alongside the Materials in its consideration of whether the Agreements should be continued and/or approved. Among other things, representatives from the Adviser provided an overview of the Transaction and the effect it would have on the management of the Funds. Additionally, representatives from the Adviser provided an oral overview of the Funds’ strategies, the services provided to each Fund by the Advisers, and additional information about the Advisers’ personnel and business operations. The Board then discussed the Materials and the Adviser’s oral presentation, as well as any other relevant information received by the Board at the Meeting and at prior meetings, including VIA’s 15(c) presentation at the July 21, 2022 quarterly Board meeting, and deliberated on the approval of the continuation and/or approval of the Agreements in light of this information.

 

Approval of the New Advisory Agreement and Continuation of the Current Advisory Agreement

 

Nature, Extent, and Quality of Services Provided. The Trustees considered the scope of services provided under the Advisory Agreements, noting that the Adviser had provided and would continue to provide investment management services to the Funds. The Trustees also considered that the services to be provided under the New Advisory Agreement were identical in all material respects to those services provided under the Current Advisory Agreement. In considering the nature, extent, and quality of the services provided by the Adviser, the Board considered the quality of the Adviser’s compliance program and past reports from the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer (“CCO”) regarding the CCO’s review of the Adviser’s compliance program. The Board also considered its previous experience with the Adviser providing investment management services to the Funds. The Board noted that it had received a copy of the Adviser’s registration form and financial statements, as well as the Adviser’s response to a detailed series of questions that included, among other things, information about the Adviser’s decision-making process, the background and experience of the firm’s key personnel, and the firm’s compliance policies, marketing practices, and brokerage information. The Board also considered the Adviser’s statements that the scope and quality of services provided to the Funds by the Adviser would not diminish as a result of the Transaction.

 

95

 

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF
AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF
AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF
AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF
AAM Transformers ETF
AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

 

APPROVAL OF ADVISORY AGREEMENTS & BOARD CONSIDERATIONS
(Unaudited) (Continued)

 

The Board also considered other services provided by the Adviser to the Funds, including oversight of the Sub-Advisers, monitoring each Fund’s adherence to its investment restrictions and compliance with the Funds’ policies and procedures and applicable securities regulations, as well as monitoring the extent to which a Fund achieves its investment objective as an index fund or as an actively managed fund, as applicable.

 

Historical Performance. The Trustees next considered each Fund’s performance. The Board observed that additional information regarding each Fund’s past investment performance, for periods ended June 30, 2022, had been included in the Materials, including the Barrington Report, which compared the performance results of each Fund with the returns of a group of ETFs selected by Barrington Partners as most comparable (the “Peer Group”) as well as with funds in the Fund’s Morningstar category (the “Category Peer Group”). Additionally, at the Board’s request, the Adviser identified the funds the Adviser considered to be each Fund’s most direct competitors (each, a “Selected Peer Group”) and provided the Selected Peer Group’s performance results.

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF: The Board noted that, for each of the one-year, three-year, and since inception periods ended June 30, 2022, the Fund’s performance on a gross of fees basis (i.e., excluding the effect of fees and expenses on Fund performance) was generally consistent with the performance of its underlying index, indicating that the Fund tracked its underlying index closely and in an appropriate manner. The Board also noted that the Fund outperformed its broad-based benchmark, the S&P 500 Index, for the one-year period, but the Fund underperformed the same benchmark for the three-year and since inception periods. The benchmark index provides an indication of the performance of U.S. large-cap companies.

 

The Board noted that, for the one-year and since inception periods ended June 30, 2022, the Fund outperformed the median return of its Category Peer Group (US Fund Large Value) but underperformed its Peer Group, and, for the three-year period, the Fund underperformed both its Category Peer Group and Peer Group. The Board also noted that the Fund performed within the range of returns for the Selected Peer Group for the three-year period but underperformed each of the funds from the Selected Peer Group over the one-year period ended June 30, 2022. The funds included by the Adviser in the Selected Peer Group include domestic, large market capitalization dividend funds.

 

96

 

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF
AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF
AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF
AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF
AAM Transformers ETF
AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

 

APPROVAL OF ADVISORY AGREEMENTS & BOARD CONSIDERATIONS
(Unaudited) (Continued)

 

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF: The Board noted that, for each of the one-year, three-year, and since inception periods ended June 30, 2022, the Fund’s performance on a gross of fees basis (i.e., excluding the effect of fees and expenses on Fund performance) was generally consistent with the performance of its underlying index, indicating that the Fund tracked its underlying index closely and in an appropriate manner. The Board also noted that the Fund outperformed its broad-based benchmark, the S&P Emerging Plus LargeMidCap Index, for the one-year period, but the Fund underperformed the same benchmark for the three-year and since inception periods. The benchmark index is designed to measure the performance of large- and mid-cap securities in emerging markets, including South Korea.

 

The Board noted that, for the one-year period ended June 30, 2022, the Fund outperformed the median return of its Peer Group and Category Peer Group (US Fund Diversified Emerging Markets), and, for the three-year and since inception periods, the Fund performed in line with the median return of its Peer Group and Category Peer Group. The Board also noted that the Fund generally performed within the range of the Selected Peer Group for the one- and three-year periods ended June 30, 2022. The funds included by the Adviser in the Selected Peer Group include emerging market dividend funds with management fees under 65 basis points.

 

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF: The Board noted that, for each of the one-year, three-year, and since inception periods ended June 30, 2022, the Fund’s performance on a gross of fees basis (i.e., excluding the effect of fees and expenses on Fund performance) was generally consistent with the performance of its underlying index, indicating that the Fund tracked its underlying index closely and in an appropriate manner. The Board also noted that the Fund outperformed its broad-based benchmark, the S&P Developed BMI Ex-U.S. & Korea LargeMidCap Index, for the one-year period, but the Fund underperformed the same benchmark for the three-year and since inception periods. The benchmark index is designed to measure the performance of large- and mid-cap securities in developed markets, excluding the U.S. and Korea.

 

The Board noted that, for the one-year period ended June 30, 2022, the Fund performed in line with the median return of its Peer Group and Category Peer Group (US Fund Foreign Large Value), but the Fund underperformed its Peer Group and Category Peer Group for the three-year and since inception periods. The Board also noted that the Fund generally performed within the range of the Selected Peer Group for the one-year period but underperformed each of the funds from the Selected Peer

 

97

 

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF
AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF
AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF
AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF
AAM Transformers ETF
AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

 

APPROVAL OF ADVISORY AGREEMENTS & BOARD CONSIDERATIONS
(Unaudited) (Continued)

 

Group over the three-year period ended June 30, 2022. The funds included by the Adviser in the Selected Peer Group include passively managed, international dividend funds.

 

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF: The Board noted that, for each of the one-year and since inception periods ended June 30, 2022, the Fund’s performance on a gross of fees basis (i.e., excluding the effect of fees and expenses on Fund performance) was generally consistent with the performance of its underlying index, indicating that the Fund tracked its underlying index closely and in an appropriate manner. The Board also noted that the Fund outperformed its broad-based benchmark, the ICE Exchange-Listed Preferred & Hybrid Securities Index, for the one-year period, but the Fund underperformed the same benchmark for the since inception period. The benchmark index measures the performance of a select group of exchange-listed, U.S. dollar denominated preferred securities, hybrid securities and convertible preferred securities.

 

The Board noted that, for the one-year and since inception periods ended June 30, 2022, the Fund outperformed the median return of its Peer Group and Category Peer Group (US Fund Preferred Stock). The Board also noted that the Fund outperformed each of the funds in the Selected Peer Group for the one-year period ended June 30, 2022. The funds included by the Adviser in the Selected Peer Group include ETFs that invest in preferred securities.

 

The Board also considered that the Fund commenced operations on November 19, 2019, and thus had been operating for less than three years as of June 30, 2022, which was a relatively short period of time over which to evaluate the Fund’s performance and draw meaningful conclusions.

 

AAM Transformers ETF: The Board noted that the Fund commenced operations on July 11, 2022, and thus had not commenced operations prior to June 30, 2022. In addition, because the Fund did not have performance returns as of June 30, 2022, the Board did not evaluate the Fund’s returns relative to those of the Fund’s Peer Group, Category Peer Group or Selected Peer Group, but the Board did consider the overall performance of the Selected Peer Group over the last five years. The funds included by the Adviser in the Selected Peer Group include passively managed ETFs that provide exposure to companies driving innovation and transforming the global economy through the use of emerging technologies, automation and artificial intelligence.

 

98

 

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF
AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF
AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF
AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF
AAM Transformers ETF
AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

 

APPROVAL OF ADVISORY AGREEMENTS & BOARD CONSIDERATIONS
(Unaudited) (Continued)

 

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF: The Board noted that, for the since inception period ended June 30, 2022, the Fund, which is actively managed, outperformed its broad-based benchmark, the Russell 2500 Index. The benchmark index measures the performance of small- to mid-cap companies in the U.S. equity market.

 

The Board also considered that the Fund commenced operations on August 25, 2021, and thus had been operating for slightly less than one year as of June 30, 2022, which was a relatively short period of time over which to evaluate the Fund’s performance and draw meaningful conclusions. Because the Fund did not have performance returns for a full one-year period, the Board did not evaluate the Fund’s returns relative to those of its Peer Group, Category Peer Group (US Fund Mid-Cap Blend) and Selected Peer Group, but the Board did consider the overall performance of the Peer Group, Category Peer Group and Selected Peer Group over the last five years. The funds included by the Adviser in the Selected Peer Group include small- and mid-cap dividend funds that focus on growth factors.

 

Cost of Services Provided and Economies of Scale. The Board then reviewed each Fund’s fees and expenses, noting that the advisory fees to be paid to the Adviser for its services to the Funds under the New Advisory Agreement were identical to those in the Current Advisory Agreement. In addition, the Board took into consideration that the Adviser had charged, and would continue to charge, a “unified fee,” meaning each Fund pays no expenses other than the advisory fee and, if applicable, certain other costs such as interest, brokerage, acquired fund fees and expenses, extraordinary expenses, and, to the extent it is implemented, fees pursuant to a Distribution and/or Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Plan. The Board noted that the Adviser had been and would continue to be responsible for compensating the Trust’s other service providers and paying the Funds’ other expenses out of the Adviser’s own fee and resources. The Board also noted that each Fund’s net expense ratio was equal to its unified fee.

 

The Board also compared each Fund’s net expense ratio to its Peer Group and Category Peer Group, as shown in the Barrington Report, and its Selected Peer Group.

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF: The Board noted that the Fund’s net expense ratio was lower than the median net expense ratio of the funds in the Peer Group and Category Peer Group. In addition, the Board noted that the Fund’s net expense ratio was within the range of net expense ratios of the funds in its Selected Peer Group.

 

99

 

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF
AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF
AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF
AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF
AAM Transformers ETF
AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

 

APPROVAL OF ADVISORY AGREEMENTS & BOARD CONSIDERATIONS
(Unaudited) (Continued)

 

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF: The Board noted that the Fund’s net expense ratio was lower than the median net expense ratio of the funds in the Peer Group and Category Peer Group. In addition, the Board noted that the Fund’s net expense ratio was within the range of net expense ratios of the funds in its Selected Peer Group.

 

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF: The Board noted that the Fund’s net expense ratio was lower than the median net expense ratio of the funds in the Peer Group and Category Peer Group. In addition, the Board noted that the Fund’s net expense ratio was within the range of net expense ratios of the funds in its Selected Peer Group.

 

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF: The Board noted that the Fund’s net expense ratio was higher than the median net expense ratio, but within the range, of the funds in the Peer Group and lower than the median net expense ratio of the Category Peer Group. In addition, the Board noted that the Fund’s net expense ratio was within the range of net expense ratios of the funds in its Selected Peer Group.

 

AAM Transformers ETF: The Board noted that the Fund’s net expense ratio was within the range of the funds in the Peer Group. In addition, the Board noted that the Fund’s net expense ratio was lower than the median net expense ratio of the funds in its Selected Peer Group. Because the Fund commenced operations on July 11, 2022, and thus had not commenced operations prior to June 30, 2022, the Fund had not been assigned a Category Peer Group to be used for comparative purposes.

 

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF: The Board noted that the Fund’s net expense ratio was lower than the median net expense ratio of the Peer Group and Category Peer Group. In addition, the Board noted that the Fund’s net expense ratio was higher than the net expense ratios of the two funds in its Selected Peer Group.

 

The Board then considered the Adviser’s financial resources and information regarding the Adviser’s ability to support its management of the Funds and obligations under the unified fee arrangement, noting that the Adviser had provided its financial statements for the Board’s review. The Board also evaluated the compensation and benefits received, and expected to be received, by the Adviser from its relationship with the Funds, taking into account an analysis of the Adviser’s profitability, and expected profitability, with respect to each Fund at various actual and projected Fund asset levels.

 

100

 

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF
AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF
AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF
AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF
AAM Transformers ETF
AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

 

APPROVAL OF ADVISORY AGREEMENTS & BOARD CONSIDERATIONs
(Unaudited) (Continued)

 

The Board expressed the view that it currently appeared that the Adviser might realize economies of scale in managing the Funds as assets grow in size. The Board noted that, should the Adviser realize economies of scale in the future, the Board would evaluate whether those economies were appropriately shared with Fund shareholders, whether through the structure and amount of the fee or by other means.

 

Conclusion. No single factor was determinative of the Board’s decision to approve the New Advisory Agreements; rather, the Board based its determination on the total mix of information available to it. Based on a consideration of all the factors in their totality, the Board, including the Independent Trustees, determined that the Advisory Agreements, including the compensation payable under the agreements, was fair and reasonable to each Fund. The Board, including the Independent Trustees, determined that the approval of the continuation of the Current Advisory Agreement and the approval of the New Advisory Agreement was in the best interests of each Fund and its shareholders.

 

Approval of the New B&G Sub-Advisory Agreement and Continuation of the Current B&G Sub-Advisory Agreement

 

Nature, Extent, and Quality of Services Provided. The Trustees considered the scope of services provided under the Sub-Advisory Agreements, noting that Bahl & Gaynor had provided and would continue to provide investment management services to the AAM Bahl & Gaynor Fund. In considering the nature, extent, and quality of the services provided by Bahl & Gaynor, the Board considered the quality of Bahl & Gaynor’s compliance program and past reports from the Trust’s CCO regarding the CCO’s review of Bahl & Gaynor’s compliance program. The Board also considered its previous experience with Bahl & Gaynor providing investment management services to the Fund. The Board noted that it had received a copy of the Bahl & Gaynor registration form and financial statements, as well as Bahl & Gaynor’s response to a detailed series of questions that included, among other things, information about Bahl & Gaynor’s decision-making process, the background and experience of the firm’s key personnel, and the firm’s compliance policies, and marketing practices.

 

The Board noted the responsibilities that Bahl & Gaynor has as the Fund’s investment sub-adviser, including: responsibility for the general management of the day-to-day investment and reinvestment of the assets of the Fund; determining the daily basket of deposit securities and cash components; executing portfolio security

 

101

 

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF
AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF
AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF
AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF
AAM Transformers ETF
AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

 

APPROVAL OF ADVISORY AGREEMENTS & BOARD CONSIDERATIONs
(Unaudited) (Continued)

 

trades for purchases and redemptions of the Fund’s shares conducted on a cash-in-lieu basis; oversight of general portfolio compliance with applicable securities laws, regulations, and investment restrictions; responsibility for quarterly reporting to the Board; and implementation of Board directives as they relate to the Fund. The Board also considered Bahl & Gaynor’s resources and capacity with respect to portfolio management, compliance, and operations given the number of funds and/or accounts for which it provides sub-advisory services.

 

Historical Performance. The Trustees next reviewed the Fund’s performance, noting that Bahl & Gaynor’s portfolio managers actively manage the Fund’s investments. The Board considered the same performance information that it reviewed as part of its due diligence with respect to the Adviser’s performance, noting that the Fund commenced operations slightly less than one year before June 30, 2022, which was a relatively short period of time over which to evaluate the Fund’s performance and draw meaningful conclusions about its management.

 

Cost of Services Provided and Economies of Scale. The Board reviewed the sub-advisory fees paid by the Adviser to Bahl & Gaynor for its services to the Fund. The Board considered that the fees paid to Bahl & Gaynor are paid by the Adviser and noted that the fee reflected an arm’s-length negotiation between the Adviser and Bahl & Gaynor. The Board further determined that the fees reflected an appropriate allocation of the advisory fee paid to each firm given the work performed by each firm and noted that the fees were generally lower than or in line with those charged by Bahl & Gaynor in connection with other exchange-traded funds managed by Bahl & Gaynor. The Board also evaluated the compensation and benefits received by Bahl & Gaynor from its relationship with the Fund, taking into account an analysis of Bahl & Gaynor’s profitability with respect to the Fund at various actual and projected Fund asset levels.

 

The Board expressed the view that it currently appeared that Bahl & Gaynor might realize economies of scale in managing the Fund as assets grow in size, noting that the Fund’s sub-advisory fee rate increases when Fund assets under management rise above specified levels. As a result, any benefits from the existing sub-advisory fee schedule would accrue to Bahl & Gaynor; whereas, if the sub-advisory fee schedule included breakpoints, any benefits from an increase in assets under management would accrue to the Adviser due to its unified fee. Consequently, the Board determined that it would monitor advisory and sub-advisory fees as the Fund grows to determine whether economies of scale were being effectively shared with the Fund and its shareholders.

 

102

 

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF
AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF
AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF
AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF
AAM Transformers ETF
AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

 

APPROVAL OF ADVISORY AGREEMENTS & BOARD CONSIDERATIONS
(Unaudited) (Continued)

 

Conclusion. No single factor was determinative of the Board’s decision to approve the New B&G Sub-Advisory Agreement or the continuation of the Current B&G Sub-Advisory Agreement; rather, the Board based its determination on the total mix of information available to it. Based on a consideration of all the factors in their totality, the Board, including the Independent Trustees, determined that the Sub-Advisory Agreements, including the compensation payable under the agreements, was fair and reasonable to the Fund. The Board, including the Independent Trustees, determined that the approval of the New B&G Sub-Advisory Agreement and the continuation of the Current B&G Sub-Advisory Agreement was in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders.

 

Approval of the New VIA Sub-Advisory Agreement

 

Nature, Extent, and Quality of Services Provided. The Trustees considered the scope of services provided under the Sub-Advisory Agreement, noting that VIA had provided and would continue to provide investment management services to the VIA Sub-Advised Funds. In considering the nature, extent, and quality of the services provided by VIA, the Board considered the quality of VIA’s compliance program and past reports from the Trust’s CCO regarding the CCO’s review of VIA’s compliance program. The Board also considered its previous experience with VIA providing investment management services to the Funds as well as other series of the Trust. The Board noted that it had received a copy of the VIA registration form and financial statements, as well as VIA’s response to a detailed series of questions that included, among other things, information about VIA’s decision-making process, the background and experience of the firm’s key personnel, and the firm’s compliance policies, and marketing practices.

 

The Board noted the responsibilities that VIA has as the Funds’ investment sub-adviser, including: responsibility for the general management of the day-to-day investment and reinvestment of the assets of the Funds; determining the daily basket of deposit securities and cash components; executing portfolio security trades for purchases and redemptions of the Funds’ shares conducted on a cash-in-lieu basis; oversight of general portfolio compliance with applicable securities laws, regulations, and investment restrictions; responsibility for quarterly reporting to the Board; and implementation of Board directives as they relate to the Funds. The Board also considered VIA’s resources and capacity with respect to portfolio management, compliance, and operations given the number of funds and/or accounts for which it provides sub-advisory services.

 

103

 

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF
AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF
AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF
AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF
AAM Transformers ETF
AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

 

APPROVAL OF ADVISORY AGREEMENTS & BOARD CONSIDERATIONS
(Unaudited) (Continued)

 

Historical Performance. The Trustees next reviewed each Fund’s performance, except that of AAM Transformers ETF, which had not commenced operations as of June 30, 2022, noting that each Fund is passively managed and VIA’s portfolio managers attempt to track the total return performance of the Funds’ underlying indices. The Board considered the same performance information that it reviewed as part of its due diligence with respect to the Adviser’s performance. In particular, the Board considered the Barrington Report, which compared each Fund’s performance with the returns of the Peer Group and the Category Peer Group for the periods ended June 30, 2022, as applicable, as well as other relevant information contained in the Materials, including a comparison of each Fund’s performance with the returns of the Selected Peer Group, as applicable. The Board considered the Sub-Adviser’s performance with respect to each Fund’s past investment performance in light of these reports.

 

The Board also noted that the AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF commenced operations less than three years before June 30, 2022, which was a relatively short period of time over which to evaluate the Fund’s performance and draw meaningful conclusions about its management.

 

Cost of Services Provided and Economies of Scale. The Board reviewed the sub-advisory fees paid by the Adviser to VIA for its services to the Funds. The Board considered that the fees paid to VIA are paid by the Adviser and noted that the fee reflected an arm’s-length negotiation between the Adviser and VIA. The Board further determined that the fees reflected an appropriate allocation of the advisory fee paid to each firm given the work performed by each firm and noted that the fees were generally lower than or in line with those charged by VIA in connection with other exchange-traded funds managed by VIA. The Board also evaluated the compensation and benefits received by VIA from its relationship with the Funds, taking into account an analysis of VIA’s profitability with respect to the Funds at various actual and projected Fund asset levels.

 

The Board expressed the view that it currently appeared that VIA might realize economies of scale in managing the Funds as assets grow in size, noting that the Funds’ sub-advisory fee rates increase when Fund assets under management rise above specified levels. As a result, any benefits from the existing sub-advisory fee schedule would accrue to VIA; whereas, if the sub-advisory fee schedule included breakpoints, any benefits from an increase in assets under management would accrue to the Adviser

 

104

 

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF
AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF
AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF
AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF
AAM Transformers ETF
AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

 

APPROVAL OF ADVISORY AGREEMENTS & BOARD CONSIDERATIONS
(Unaudited) (Continued)

 

due to its unified fee. Consequently, the Board determined that it would monitor advisory and sub-advisory fees as the Funds grow to determine whether economies of scale were being effectively shared with the Funds and their shareholders.

 

Conclusion. No single factor was determinative of the Board’s decision to approve the New VIA Sub-Advisory Agreement; rather, the Board based its determination on the total mix of information available to it. Based on a consideration of all the factors in their totality, the Board, including the Independent Trustees, determined that the New VIA Sub-Advisory Agreement, including the compensation payable under the agreement, was fair and reasonable to the Funds. The Board, including the Independent Trustees, determined that the approval of the New VIA Sub-Advisory Agreement was in the best interests of the Funds and its shareholders.

 

105

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

Federal Tax Information
(Unaudited)

 

For the fiscal period ended October 31, 2022, certain dividends paid by the Funds may be subject to the maximum rate of 23.8%, as provided for by the Jobs and Growth Tax relief Reconciliation Act of 2003.

 

The percentage of dividends declared from ordinary income designated as qualified dividend income was as follows:

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF

97.80%

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

55.17%

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

91.10%

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

68.44%

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

100.00%

AAM Transformers ETF

0.00%

 

For corporate shareholders, the percentage of ordinary income distributions qualified for the corporate dividend received deduction for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022 was as follows:

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF

90.79%

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

0.00%

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

0.00%

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

66.39%

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

100.00%

AAM Transformers ETF

0.00%

 

The percentage of taxable ordinary income distributions that are designated as short-term capital gain distributions under Internal Revenue Section 871(k)(2)(C) for each Fund were as follows:

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF

0.00%

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

0.00%

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

0.00%

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

0.00%

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

0.00%

AAM Transformers ETF

0.00%

 

106

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

Federal Tax Credit Pass Through
(Unaudited)

 

Pursuant to Section 853 of the Internal Revenue code, The Funds designate the following amounts as foreign taxes paid for the period ended October 31, 2022. Foreign taxes paid for purposes of Section 853 may be less than actual foreign taxes paid for financial statement purposes.

 

   

Creditable
Foreign Tax
Credit Paid

   

Per Share
Amount

   

Portion of Ordinary
Income Distribution
Derived from Foreign
Sourced Income

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF

  $     $       0.00 %

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

    58,175       0.15513       100.00 %

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

    17,078       0.17078       100.00 %

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

                0.00 %

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

                0.00 %

AAM Transformers ETF

                0.00 %

 

Foreign taxes paid or withheld should be included in taxable income with an offsetting deduction from gross income or as a credit for taxes paid to foreign governments.

 

Above figures may differ from those cited elsewhere in this report due to differences in the calculation of income and gains under U.S. GAAP purposes and Internal Revenue Service purposes.

 

Shareholders are strongly advised to consult their own tax advisers with respect to the tax consequences of their investments in the Funds.

 

Information About Portfolio Holdings
(Unaudited)

 

The Funds file their complete schedules of portfolio holdings for their first and third fiscal quarters with the SEC on Part F of Form N-PORT. The Funds’ Part F of Form N-PORT is available without charge, upon request, by calling toll-free at (800) 617-0004. Furthermore, you may obtain the Part F of Form N-PORT on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Each Fund’s portfolio holdings are posted on their website at www.aamlive.com.

 

107

 

 

AAM ETFs

 

Information About Proxy Voting
(Unaudited)

 

A description of the policies and procedures the Funds use to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities is provided in the Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”). The SAI is available without charge, upon request, by calling toll-free at (800) 617-0004, by accessing the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov, or by accessing the Funds’ website at www.aamlive.com.

 

Information regarding how the Funds voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the period ending June 30 is available by calling toll-free at (800) 617-0004 or by accessing the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

 

Frequency Distribution of Premiums and Discounts
(Unaudited)

 

Information regarding how often shares of the Funds trade on the exchange at a price above (i.e. at a premium) or below (i.e. at a discount) the NAV of the Funds are available, without charge on the Funds’ website at www.aamlive.com.

 

108

 

 

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Advisor

Advisors Asset Management, Inc.

18925 Base Camp Road, Suite 203

Monument, Colorado 80132

 

Sub-Adviser

(SPDV, EEMD, DMDV, PFLD, TRFM)

Vident Investment Advisory, LLC

1125 Sanctuary Parkway, Suite 515

Alpharetta, Georgia 30009

 

Sub-Adviser (SMIG)

Bahl & Gaynor, Inc.

255 East Fifth Street, Suite 2700

Cincinnati, Ohio 45202

 

Index Provider (SPDV, EEMD, DMDV)

S&P Opco, LLC c/o S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC

55 Water Street

New York, New York 10041

 

Index Provider (PFLD)

ICE Data Indices, LLC

5660 New Northside Drive NW, 3rd Floor

Atlanta, Georgia 30328

 

Index Provider (TRFM)

Pence Capital Management, LLC

5000 Birch Street

West Tower, Suite 8000-817

Newport Beach, CA 92660

 

Distributor

Quasar Distributors, LLC

111 East Kilbourn Avenue, Suite 2200

Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202

 

Custodian

U.S. Bank National Association

1555 North Rivercenter Drive, Suite 302

Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53212

 

Transfer Agent

U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC

615 East Michigan Street

Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202

 

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Cohen & Company, Ltd.

342 North Water Street, Suite 830

Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202

 

Legal Counsel

Morgan, Lewis, & Bockius, LLP

1111 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW

Washington, DC 20004

 

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF

Symbol – SPDV

CUSIP – 26922A594

 

AAM S&P Emerging Markets High Dividend Value ETF

Symbol – EEMD

CUSIP – 26922A586

 

AAM S&P Developed Markets High Dividend Value ETF

Symbol – DMDV

CUSIP – 26922A347

 

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF

Symbol – PFLD

CUSIP – 26922A198

 

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF

Symbol – SMIG

CUSIP – 26922B832

 

AAM Transformers ETF

Symbol – TRFM

CUSIP – 26922B683