PRINCIPAL FUNDS,
INC. (“PFI”)
Classes A
and P Shares
The date of this Prospectus is June
3, 2014.
|
|
|
|
|
Ticker
Symbols by Share Class |
Fund |
Class
A |
Class
P |
International Fund
I |
PFAFX |
PTRPX |
LargeCap Growth Fund
I |
|
PVCPX |
LargeCap Value
Fund |
|
PVFPX |
MidCap Value Fund
III |
PVCAX |
PMVPX |
SmallCap Blend
Fund |
|
PSFPX |
SmallCap Value Fund
II |
PSVAX |
PSCPX |
The Securities and Exchange
Commission has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the
adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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|
|
Fund Summaries |
|
International Fund
I |
|
LargeCap Growth Fund
I |
|
LargeCap Value
Fund |
|
MidCap Value Fund
III |
|
SmallCap Blend
Fund |
|
SmallCap Value Fund
II |
|
Additional Information About
Investment Strategies and Risks |
|
Portfolio Holdings
Information |
|
Management of the
Funds |
|
Pricing of Fund
Shares |
|
Contact Principal Funds,
Inc. |
|
Purchase of Fund
Shares |
|
Redemption of Fund
Shares |
|
Exchange of Fund
Shares |
|
Dividends and
Distributions |
|
Frequent Purchases and
Redemptions |
|
Tax
Considerations |
|
Choosing a Share Class and the
Costs of Investing |
|
Distribution Plans and
Intermediary Compensation |
|
Fund Account
Information |
|
Appendix A - Related
Performance of Origin Asset Management LLP |
|
Additional
Information |
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INTERNATIONAL
FUND I
|
|
Objective: |
The Fund seeks long-term
growth of capital. |
Fees and Expenses
of the Fund
This table describes the fees and
expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may
qualify for sales charge discounts if you and your family invest, or agree to
invest in the future, at least $50,000 in Class A Shares of Principal
Funds, Inc. More information about these and other discounts is available from
your financial professional and in “Choosing a Share Class and The Costs of
Investing” beginning on page 47, of the Fund’s prospectus and “Multiple Class
Structure” beginning on page 66 of the Fund’s Statement of Additional
Information.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
|
|
|
|
Class
A |
Class
P |
Maximum Sales Charge (Load)
Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) |
5.50% |
None |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge
(Load) (as a percentage of the offering price or NAV at the time Sales
Load is paid, whichever is less) |
1.00% |
None |
Annual
Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that
you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
|
|
|
|
|
Class
A |
Class
P |
Management Fees (1) |
0.89% |
0.89% |
Distribution and/or Service
(12b-1) Fees |
0.25% |
N/A |
Other Expenses (2) |
0.44% |
0.31% |
Total Annual
Fund Operating Expenses |
1.58% |
1.20% |
Expense Reimbursement
(3)
|
(0.13)% |
(0.11)% |
Total Annual
Fund Operating Expenses after Expense Reimbursement |
1.45% |
1.09% |
(1) Management
Fees in the table have been restated to reflect current fees. Effective
June 3, 2014, the Management Fees were reduced. |
(2) Based
on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year. |
(3) Principal
Management Corporation ("Principal"), the investment advisor, has
contractually agreed to limit the Fund’s expenses by paying, if necessary,
expenses normally payable by the Fund, (excluding interest expense,
expenses related to fund investments, acquired fund fees and expenses, and
other extraordinary expenses) to maintain a total level of operating
expenses (expressed as a percent of average net assets on an annualized
basis) not to exceed 1.45% for Class A shares. In addition, for Class P,
the expense limit will maintain "Other Expenses" (expressed as a percent
of average net assets on an annualized basis) not to exceed 0.20%
(excluding interest expense, expenses related to fund investments,
acquired fund fees and expenses, and other extraordinary expenses). It is
expected that the expense limit will continue through the period ending
February 28, 2016; however, Principal Funds, Inc. and Principal, the
parties to the agreement, may agree to terminate the expense limit prior
to the end of the period. |
Example
This Example is intended to help you
compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other
mutual funds.
The Example assumes that you invest
$10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your
shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your
investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses
remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on
these assumptions your costs would be:
|
|
|
|
|
1
year |
3
years |
Class
A |
$689 |
$995 |
Class P
|
$111 |
$357 |
You would pay the following expenses
if you did not redeem your shares:
|
|
|
|
|
1
year |
3
years |
Class
A |
$689 |
$995 |
Class
P |
$111 |
$357 |
Portfolio
Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs,
such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its
portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction
costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable
account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses
or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal
year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 50.6% of the average value of its
portfolio.
Principal
Investment Strategies
The Fund invests primarily in equity
securities of foreign companies. Usually, the Fund's investments are diversified
across many different countries and regions, including countries with emerging
markets. The Fund invests in equity securities of small, medium, and large
market capitalization companies.
The Fund invests in value equity
securities, an investment strategy that emphasizes buying equity securities that
appear to be undervalued. The Fund also invests in growth equity securities;
growth orientation emphasizes buying equity securities of companies whose
potential for growth of capital and earnings is expected to be above average.
Principal
Risks
The Fund may be an appropriate
investment for investors seeking long-term growth of capital in markets outside
of the U.S., including emerging markets, who are able to assume the increased
risks of higher price volatility and currency fluctuations associated with
investments in international equity securities which trade in non-U.S.
currencies.
The value of your investment in the
Fund changes with the value of the Fund's investments. Many factors affect that
value, and it is possible to lose money by investing in the Fund. An investment
in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. The
principal risks of investing in the Fund, in alphabetical order,
are:
Currency Risk.
Risks of investing in
securities denominated in, or that trade in, foreign (non-U.S.) currencies
include changes in foreign exchange rates and foreign exchange
restrictions.
Emerging Market
Risk. Investments in
emerging market countries may have more risk than those in developed market
countries because the emerging markets are less developed and more illiquid.
Emerging market countries can also be subject to increased social, economic,
regulatory, and political uncertainties and can be extremely
volatile.
Equity Securities
Risk. The value of
equity securities could decline if the issuer's financial condition declines or
in response to overall market and economic conditions. A fund's principal market
segment(s), such as large cap, mid cap or small cap stocks, or growth or value
stocks, may underperform other market segments or the equity markets as a whole.
Investments in smaller companies and mid-size companies may involve greater risk
and price volatility than investments in larger, more mature companies.
Foreign
Securities Risk. The
risks of foreign securities include loss of value as a result of: political or
economic instability; nationalization, expropriation or confiscatory taxation;
settlement delays; and limited government regulation (including less stringent
reporting, accounting, and disclosure standards than are required of U.S.
companies).
Growth Stock
Risk. If growth
companies do not increase their earnings at a rate expected by investors, the
market price of the stock may decline significantly, even if earnings show an
absolute increase. Growth company stocks also typically lack the dividend yield
that can lessen price declines in market downturns.
Value Stock Risk.
The market may not
recognize the intrinsic value of value stocks for a long time, or they may be
appropriately priced at the time of purchase.
Performance
The following information provides
an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund. Past performance (before
and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform
in the future. You may get updated performance information online at
www.principalfunds.com or by calling 1-800-222-5852.
The bar chart shows the investment
returns of the Fund’s Class A shares for each full calendar year of operations
for 10 years (or, if shorter, the life of the Fund). These annual returns do not
reflect sales charges; if they did, results would be lower. The table shows, for
the Class A and Class P shares of the Fund and for the last one, five, and ten
calendar year periods (or, if shorter, the life of the Fund), how the Fund’s
average annual total returns compare to the returns of one or more broad-based
market indices.
|
|
• |
The Class A shares were first
sold on June 3, 2014. |
|
|
• |
The Class P shares were first
sold on June 3, 2014. |
|
|
• |
For periods prior to the date
on which these classes began operations, their performance is based on the
performance of the Fund’s Institutional Class shares adjusted to reflect
the fees and expenses of these classes. |
|
|
• |
The adjustments result in
performance (for the periods prior to the date these classes began
operations) that is no higher than the historical performance of the
Institutional Class shares, which were first sold on December 29, 2003.
|
Total Returns as
of December 31 each year (Class A shares)
|
|
|
|
|
Highest
return for a quarter during the period of the bar chart
above: |
Q2
'09 |
22.51 |
% |
Lowest
return for a quarter during the period of the bar chart
above: |
Q3
'11 |
-22.90 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Average
Annual Total Returns |
For the
periods ended December 31, 2013 |
1
Year |
5
Years |
10
Years |
Class A
Return Before Taxes |
12.96% |
9.18% |
5.42% |
Class A
Return After Taxes on Distributions |
12.74% |
9.10% |
4.91% |
Class A
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund
Shares |
7.89% |
7.55% |
4.61% |
Class P
Return Before Taxes |
19.93% |
10.80% |
6.39% |
MSCI EAFE Index NDTR D
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes) |
22.78% |
12.44% |
6.91% |
MSCI ACWI Ex-U.S. (reflects no
deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes) |
15.29% |
12.81% |
7.57% |
After-tax returns are calculated
using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do
not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend
on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax
returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through
tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement
accounts. After-tax returns are shown for Class A shares only and would be
different for Class P shares.
Effective June 30, 2014, the Fund’s
primary benchmark will change from the MSCI EAFE Index NDTR D to the MSCI ACWI
Ex-U.S. because the MSCI ACWI Ex-U.S. more closely aligns with the Fund’s
investments in developed and emerging markets than the MSCI EAFE Index NDTR
D.
Management
Investment
Advisor:
Principal Management
Corporation
Sub-Advisor(s)
and Portfolio Manager(s):
Origin Asset Management
LLP
|
|
• |
John Birkhold (since 2014),
Partner |
|
|
• |
Chris Carter (since 2014),
Partner |
|
|
• |
Nigel Dutson (since 2014),
Partner |
|
|
• |
Tarlock Randhawa (since 2014),
Partner |
|
|
• |
Nerys Weir (since 2014),
Investment Manager |
Purchase and Sale
of Fund Shares
Purchase minimums
per fund (some exceptions apply):
|
|
|
|
|
• For Class P
shares |
|
• There are no minimum initial
or subsequent investment requirements for an eligible
purchaser. |
• For Class A
shares: initial investment |
|
$1000 |
|
• For accounts with an Automatic
Investment Plan (AIP) |
|
$100 |
|
• For Class A
shares: subsequent investments |
|
$100 |
|
• For accounts with an AIP, the
subsequent automatic investments must total $1,200 annually if the initial
$1,000 minimum has not been
met. |
You may purchase or redeem shares on
any business day (normally any day when the New York Stock Exchange is open for
regular trading) through your Financial Professional; by sending a written
request to Principal Funds at P.O. Box 8024, Boston, MA 02266-8024 (regular
mail) or 30 Dan Road, Canton, MA 02021-2809 (overnight mail); calling us at
1-800-222-5852; or accessing our website (www.principalfunds.com).
Tax
Information
The Fund’s distributions you receive
are generally subject to federal income tax as ordinary income or capital gain
and may also be subject to state and local taxes, unless you are tax-exempt or
your account is tax-deferred in which case your distributions would be taxed
when withdrawn from the tax-deferred account.
Payments to
Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase the Fund through a
broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank, insurance
company, investment adviser, etc.), the Fund and its related companies may pay
the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These
payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or
other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another
investment, or to recommend one share class of the Fund over another share
class. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary's website for
more information.
LARGECAP GROWTH
FUND I
|
|
Objective: |
The Fund seeks long-term
growth of capital. |
Fees and Expenses
of the Fund: This table
describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of
the Fund.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
|
|
|
Class
P |
Maximum Sales Charge (Load)
Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) |
None |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge
(Load) (as a percentage of the offering price or NAV at the time Sales
Load is paid, whichever is less) |
None |
Annual
Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that
you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
|
|
|
|
|
Class
P |
|
Management Fees |
0.61% |
|
Distribution and/or Service
(12b-1) Fees |
N/A |
|
Other Expenses (1) |
0.26% |
|
Total Annual
Fund Operating Expenses |
0.87% |
|
Fee Waiver and Expense
Reimbursement (2)
(3) |
(0.08)% |
|
Total Annual
Fund Operating Expenses after Fee Waiver and Expense
Reimbursement |
0.79% |
|
(1) Based
on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year. |
(2) Principal
Management Corporation ("Principal"), the investment advisor, has
contractually agreed to limit the Fund's Management Fees through the
period ending February 28, 2016. The fee waiver will reduce the
Fund's Management Fees by 0.016% (expressed as a percent of average net
assets on an annualized basis). It is expected that the fee waiver will
continue through the period disclosed; however, Principal Funds, Inc. and
Principal, the parties to the agreement may agree to terminate the fee
waiver prior to the end of the period. |
|
(3) Principal
Management Corporation ("Principal"), the investment advisor, has
contractually agreed to limit the Fund’s expenses by paying, if necessary,
expenses normally payable by the Fund, (excluding interest expense,
expenses related to fund investments, acquired fund fees and expenses, and
other extraordinary expenses) to maintain "Other Expenses" (expressed as a
percent of average net assets on an annualized basis) not to exceed 0.20%
for Class P shares. It is expected that the expense limit will continue
through the period ending February 28, 2016; however, Principal Funds,
Inc. and Principal, the parties to the agreement, may agree to terminate
the expense limit prior to the end of the period. |
|
Example
This Example is intended to help you
compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other
mutual funds.
The Example assumes that you invest
$10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your
shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your
investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses
remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on
these assumptions your costs would be:
|
|
|
|
|
1
year |
3
years |
Class
P |
$81 |
$260 |
You would pay the following expenses
if you did not redeem your shares:
|
|
|
|
|
1
year |
3
years |
Class
P |
$81 |
$260 |
Portfolio
Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs,
such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its
portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction
costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable
account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses
or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal
year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 37.0% of the average value of its
portfolio.
Principal
Investment Strategies
Under normal circumstances, the Fund
invests at least 80% of its net assets, plus any borrowings for investment
purposes, in equity securities of companies with large market capitalizations at
the time of each purchase. For this Fund, companies with large market
capitalizations are those with market capitalizations within the range of
companies comprising the Russell 1000® Growth Index (as of
December 31, 2013, this range was between approximately $1.26 billion and
$526.685 billion). The Fund invests in growth equity securities; growth
orientation emphasizes buying equity securities of companies whose potential for
growth of capital and earnings is expected to be above average.
Principal Management Corporation
invests between 10% and 35% of the Fund's assets in equity securities in an
attempt to match or exceed the performance of the Fund's benchmark index (listed
in the Average Annual Total Returns table) by purchasing securities in the index
while slightly overweighting and underweighting certain individual equity
securities relative to their weight in the index.
Principal
Risks
The Fund may be an appropriate
investment for investors seeking long-term growth of capital and willing to
accept the risks of investing in equity securities that may have greater risks
than equity securities of companies with lower potential for earnings
growth.
The value of your investment in the
Fund changes with the value of the Fund's investments. Many factors affect that
value, and it is possible to lose money by investing in the Fund. An investment
in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. The
principal risks of investing in the Fund, in alphabetical order,
are:
Equity Securities
Risk. The value of
equity securities could decline if the issuer's financial condition declines or
in response to overall market and economic conditions. A fund's principal market
segment(s), such as large cap, mid cap or small cap stocks, or growth or value
stocks, may underperform other market segments or the equity markets as a whole.
Investments in smaller companies and mid-size companies may involve greater risk
and price volatility than investments in larger, more mature companies.
Growth Stock
Risk. If growth
companies do not increase their earnings at a rate expected by investors, the
market price of the stock may decline significantly, even if earnings show an
absolute increase. Growth company stocks also typically lack the dividend yield
that can lessen price declines in market downturns.
Risk of Being an
Underlying Fund. A fund
is subject to the risk of being an underlying fund to the extent that a fund of
funds invests in the fund. An underlying fund of a fund of funds may experience
relatively large redemptions or investments as the fund of funds periodically
reallocates or rebalances its assets. These transactions may cause the
underlying fund to sell portfolio securities to meet such redemptions, or to
invest cash from such investments, at times it would not otherwise do so, and
may as a result increase transaction costs and adversely affect underlying fund
performance.
Performance
The following information provides
an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund. Past performance (before
and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform
in the future. You may get updated performance information online at
www.principalfunds.com or by calling 1-800-222-5852.
The bar chart shows the investment
returns of the Fund's Class P shares for each full calendar year of operations
for 10 years (or, if shorter, the life of the Fund). The table shows, for each
share class of the Fund and for the last one, five, and ten calendar year
periods (or, if shorter, the life of the Fund), how the Fund's average annual
total returns compare to the returns of one or more broad-based market indices.
|
|
• |
The Class P shares were first
sold on June 3, 2014.
|
|
|
• |
For periods prior to the date
on which the Class P shares began operations, its returns are based on the
performance of the Fund’s Institutional Class shares adjusted to reflect
the fees and expenses of the Class P shares.
|
|
|
• |
The adjustments result in
performance (for the periods prior to the date the Class P shares began
operations) that is no higher than the historical performance of the
Institutional Class shares, which were first sold on December 6, 2000.
|
Total Returns as
of December 31 each year (Class P shares)
|
|
|
|
|
Highest
return for a quarter during the period of the bar chart
above: |
Q2
'09 |
19.83 |
% |
Lowest
return for a quarter during the period of the bar chart
above: |
Q4
'08 |
-22.76 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Average
Annual Total Returns |
For the
periods ended December 31, 2013 |
1
Year |
5
Years |
10
Years |
Class P
Return Before Taxes |
30.49% |
15.23% |
6.34% |
Class P
Return After Taxes on Distributions |
26.86% |
14.30% |
5.47% |
Class P
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund
Shares |
18.80% |
12.03% |
5.03% |
Russell 1000 Growth Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes) |
33.48% |
20.39% |
7.83% |
After-tax returns are calculated
using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do
not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend
on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax
returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through
tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement
accounts.
Management
Investment
Advisor and Portfolio Manager(s):
Principal Management
Corporation
|
|
• |
James W. Fennessey (since June
2, 2009), Vice President |
|
|
• |
Randy L. Welch (since June 2,
2009), Vice President |
Sub-Advisor(s):
Brown Advisory, LLC
T. Rowe Price Associates,
Inc.
Purchase and Sale
of Fund Shares
Purchase minimums
per fund (some exceptions apply):
|
|
• |
For Class P shares, there are
no minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements for an eligible
purchaser. |
You may purchase or redeem shares on
any business day (normally any day when the New York Stock Exchange is open for
regular trading) through your Financial Professional; by sending a written
request to Principal Funds at P.O. Box 8024, Boston, MA 02266-8024 (regular
mail) or 30 Dan Road, Canton, MA 02021-2809 (overnight mail); calling us at
1-800-222-5852; or accessing our website (www.principalfunds.com).
Tax
Information
The Fund’s distributions you receive
are generally subject to federal income tax as ordinary income or capital gain
and may also be subject to state and local taxes, unless you are tax-exempt or
your account is tax-deferred in which case your distributions would be taxed
when withdrawn from the tax-deferred account.
Payments to
Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase the Fund through a
broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank, insurance
company, investment adviser, etc.), the Fund and its related companies may pay
the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These
payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or
other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another
investment, or to recommend one share class of the Fund over another share
class. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for
more information.
LARGECAP VALUE
FUND
|
|
Objective: |
The Fund seeks long-term
growth of capital. |
Fees and Expenses
of the Fund
This table describes the fees and
expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
|
|
|
Class
P |
Maximum Sales Charge (Load)
Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) |
None |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge
(Load) (as a percentage of the offering price or NAV at the time Sales
Load is paid, whichever is less) |
None |
Annual Fund
Operating Expenses
(expenses that
you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
|
|
|
|
|
Class
P |
|
Management Fees |
0.42% |
|
Distribution and/or Service
(12b-1) Fees |
N/A |
|
Other Expenses (1) |
0.26% |
|
Total Annual
Fund Operating Expenses |
0.68% |
|
Expense Reimbursement
(2) |
(0.06)% |
|
Total Annual
Fund Operating Expenses after Expense Reimbursement |
0.62% |
|
(1) Based
on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year. |
(2) Principal
Management Corporation ("Principal"), the investment advisor, has
contractually agreed to limit the Fund’s expenses by paying, if necessary,
expenses normally payable by the Fund, (excluding interest expense,
expenses related to fund investments, acquired fund fees and expenses, and
other extraordinary expenses) to maintain "Other Expenses" (expressed as a
percent of average net assets on an annualized basis) not to exceed 0.20%
for Class P shares. It is expected that the expense limit will continue
through the period ending February 28, 2016; however, Principal Funds,
Inc. and Principal, the parties to the agreement, may agree to terminate
the expense limit prior to the end of the period. |
|
Example
This Example is intended to help you
compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other
mutual funds.
The Example assumes that you invest
$10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your
shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your
investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses
remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on
these assumptions your costs would be:
|
|
|
|
|
1
year |
3
years |
Class
P |
$63 |
$204 |
You would pay the following expenses
if you did not redeem your shares:
|
|
|
|
|
1
year |
3
years |
Class
P |
$63 |
$204 |
Portfolio
Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs,
such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its
portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction
costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable
account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses
or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal
year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 121.4% of the average value of its
portfolio.
Principal
Investment Strategies
Under normal circumstances, the Fund
invests at least 80% of its net assets, plus any borrowings for investment
purposes, in equity securities of companies with large market capitalizations at
the time of each purchase. For this Fund, companies with large market
capitalizations are those with market capitalizations within the range of
companies comprising the Russell 1000® Value Index (which as of
December 31, 2013 ranged between approximately $1.126 billion and $526.685
billion). The Fund invests in value equity securities, an investment strategy
that emphasizes buying equity securities that appear to be undervalued. The Fund
actively trades portfolio securities.
Principal
Risks
The Fund may be an appropriate
investment for investors seeking long-term growth of capital and willing to
accept the risks of investing in equity securities, but who prefer investing in
companies that appear to be considered undervalued relative to similar
companies.
The value of your investment in the
Fund changes with the value of the Fund's investments. Many factors affect that
value, and it is possible to lose money by investing in the Fund. An investment
in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. The
principal risks of investing in the Fund, in alphabetical order,
are:
Active Trading
Risk. A fund that has a
portfolio turnover rate over 100% is considered actively traded. Actively
trading portfolio securities may accelerate realization of taxable gains and
losses, lower fund performance and may result in high portfolio turnover rates
and increased brokerage costs.
Equity Securities
Risk. The value of
equity securities could decline if the issuer's financial condition declines or
in response to overall market and economic conditions. A fund's principal market
segment(s), such as large cap, mid cap or small cap stocks, or growth or value
stocks, may underperform other market segments or the equity markets as a whole.
Investments in smaller companies and mid-size companies may involve greater risk
and price volatility than investments in larger, more mature companies.
Risk of Being an
Underlying Fund. A fund
is subject to the risk of being an underlying fund to the extent that a fund of
funds invests in the fund. An underlying fund of a fund of funds may experience
relatively large redemptions or investments as the fund of funds periodically
reallocates or rebalances its assets. These transactions may cause the
underlying fund to sell portfolio securities to meet such redemptions, or to
invest cash from such investments, at times it would not otherwise do so, and
may as a result increase transaction costs and adversely affect underlying fund
performance.
Value Stock Risk.
The market may not
recognize the intrinsic value of value stocks for a long time, or they may be
appropriately priced at the time of purchase.
Performance
The following information provides
an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund. Past performance (before
and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform
in the future. You may get updated performance information online at
www.principalfunds.com or by calling 1-800-222-5852.
The bar chart shows the investment
returns of the Fund’s Class P shares for each full calendar year of operations
for 10 years (or, if shorter, the life of the Fund). The table shows, for each
share class of the Fund and for the last one, five, and ten calendar year
periods (or, if shorter, the life of the Fund), how the Fund’s average annual
total returns compare to the returns of one or more broad-based market indices.
|
|
• |
Class P shares were first
sold on June 3, 2014.
|
|
|
• |
The returns for Class P
shares, for the periods prior to the date Class P shares were first sold,
are based on the performance of the R-3 Class shares adjusted to reflect
the fees and expenses of Class P shares.
|
|
|
• |
The adjustments result in
performance for such periods that is no higher than the historical
performance of the R-3 Class shares, which were first sold on
December 6, 2000. |
Total Returns as
of December 31 each year (Class P shares)
|
|
|
|
|
Highest
return for a quarter during the period of the bar chart
above: |
Q3
'09 |
15.62 |
% |
Lowest
return for a quarter during the period of the bar chart
above: |
Q4
'08 |
-21.93 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Average
Annual Total Returns |
For the
periods ended December 31, 2013 |
1
Year |
5
Years |
10
Years |
Class P
Return Before Taxes |
30.49% |
15.23% |
6.34% |
Class P
Return After Taxes on Distributions |
26.86% |
14.30% |
5.47% |
Class P
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund
Shares |
18.80% |
12.03% |
5.03% |
Russell 1000 Value Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes) |
32.53% |
16.67% |
7.58% |
After-tax returns are calculated
using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do
not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend
on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax
returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through
tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement
accounts.
Management
Investment
Advisor: Principal
Management Corporation
Sub-Advisor(s)
and Portfolio Manager(s):
Principal Global Investors,
LLC
|
|
• |
Arild Holm (since 2007),
Portfolio Manager |
|
|
• |
Jeffrey A. Schwarte (since
2010), Portfolio Manager |
Purchase and Sale
of Fund Shares
Purchase minimums
per fund (some exceptions apply):
|
|
• |
For Class P shares, there are
no minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements for an eligible
purchaser. |
You may purchase or redeem shares on
any business day (normally any day when the New York Stock Exchange is open for
regular trading) through your Financial Professional; by sending a written
request to Principal Funds at P.O. Box 8024, Boston, MA 02266-8024 (regular
mail) or 30 Dan Road, Canton, MA 02021-2809 (overnight mail); calling us at
1-800-222-5852; or accessing our website (www.principalfunds.com).
Tax
Information
The Fund’s distributions you receive
are generally subject to federal income tax as ordinary income or capital gain
and may also be subject to state and local taxes, unless you are tax-exempt or
your account is tax-deferred in which case your distributions would be taxed
when withdrawn from the tax-deferred account.
Payments to
Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase the Fund through a
broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank, insurance
company, investment adviser, etc.), the Fund and its related companies may pay
the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These
payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or
other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another
investment, or to recommend one share class of the Fund over another share
class. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for
more information.
MIDCAP VALUE FUND
III
|
|
Objective: |
The Fund seeks long-term
growth of capital. |
Fees and Expenses
of the Fund
This table describes the fees and
expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may
qualify for sales charge discounts if you and your family invest, or agree to
invest in the future, at least $50,000 in Class A Shares of Principal
Funds, Inc. More information about these and other discounts is available from
your financial professional and in “Choosing a Share Class and The Costs of
Investing” beginning on page 47, of the Fund’s prospectus and “Multiple Class
Structure” beginning on page 66 of the Fund’s Statement of Additional
Information.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
|
|
|
|
Class
A |
Class
P |
Maximum Sales Charge (Load)
Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) |
5.50% |
None |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge
(Load) (as a percentage of the offering price or NAV at the time Sales
Load is paid, whichever is less) |
1.00% |
None |
Annual
Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that
you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
|
|
|
|
|
Class
A |
Class P
|
Management Fees |
0.65% |
0.65% |
Distribution and/or Service
(12b-1) Fees |
0.25% |
N/A |
Other Expenses (1) |
0.40% |
0.27% |
Acquired Fund Fees and
Expenses |
0.04% |
0.04% |
Total Annual
Fund Operating Expenses |
1.34% |
0.96% |
Fee Waiver and Expense
Reimbursement (2)(3) |
(0.01)% |
(0.08)% |
Total Annual
Fund Operating Expenses after Fee Waiver and Expense
Reimbursement |
1.33% |
0.88% |
(1) Based
on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year. |
(2) Principal
Management Corporation ("Principal"), the investment advisor, has
contractually agreed to limit the Fund's Management Fees through the
period ending February 28, 2016. The fee waiver will reduce the
Fund's Management Fees by 0.014% (expressed as a percent of average net
assets on an annualized basis). It is expected that the fee waiver will
continue through the period disclosed; however, Principal Funds, Inc. and
Principal, the parties to the agreement may agree to terminate the fee
waiver prior to the end of the period. |
(3) Principal
Management Corporation ("Principal"), the investment advisor, has
contractually agreed to limit the Fund's expenses by paying, if necessary,
expenses normally payable by the Fund, (excluding interest expense,
expenses related to fund investments, acquired fund fees and expenses, and
other extraordinary expenses) to maintain a total level of operating
expenses (expressed as a percent of average net assets on an annualized
basis) not to exceed 1.30% for Class A shares. In addition, for Class P,
the expense limit will maintain "Other Expenses" (expressed as a percent
of average net assets on an annualized basis) not to exceed 0.20%
(excluding interest expense, expenses related to fund investments,
acquired fund fees and expenses, and other extraordinary expenses). It is
expected that the expense limit will continue through the period ending
February 28, 2016; however, Principal Funds, Inc. and Principal, the
parties to the agreement, may agree to terminate the expense limit prior
to the end of the period. |
Example
This Example is intended to help you
compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other
mutual funds.
The Example assumes that you invest
$10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your
shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your
investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses
remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on
these assumptions your costs would be:
|
|
|
|
|
1
year |
3
years |
Class
A |
$678 |
$949 |
Class
P |
$90 |
$288 |
You would pay the following expenses
if you did not redeem your shares:
|
|
|
|
|
1
year |
3
years |
Class
A |
$678 |
$949 |
Class
P |
$90 |
$288 |
Portfolio
Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs,
such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its
portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction
costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable
account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses
or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal
year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 88.3% of the average value of its
portfolio.
Principal
Investment Strategies
Under normal circumstances, the Fund
invests at least 80% of its net assets, plus any borrowings for investment
purposes, in equity securities of companies with medium market capitalizations
at the time of each purchase. For this Fund, companies with medium market
capitalizations are those with market capitalizations within the range of
companies comprising the Russell Midcap® Value Index (as of
December 31, 2013, this range was between approximately $1.126 billion and
$26.943 billion). The Fund invests in value equity securities, an investment
strategy that emphasizes buying equity securities that appear to be undervalued.
The Fund invests in real estate investment trusts.
Principal Management Corporation
invests between 10% and 35% of the Fund's assets in equity securities in an
attempt to match or exceed the performance of the Fund's benchmark index (listed
in the Average Annual Total Returns table) by purchasing securities in the index
while slightly overweighting and underweighting certain individual equity
securities relative to their weight in the index.
Principal
Risks
The Fund may be an appropriate
investment for investors seeking long-term growth of capital and willing to
accept the potential for short-term fluctuations in the value of
investments.
The value of your investment in the
Fund changes with the value of the Fund's investments. Many factors affect that
value, and it is possible to lose money by investing in the Fund. An investment
in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. The
principal risks of investing in the Fund, in alphabetical order,
are:
Equity Securities
Risk. The value of
equity securities could decline if the issuer's financial condition declines or
in response to overall market and economic conditions. A fund's principal market
segment(s), such as large cap, mid cap or small cap stocks, or growth or value
stocks, may underperform other market segments or the equity markets as a whole.
Investments in smaller companies and mid-size companies may involve greater risk
and price volatility than investments in larger, more mature
companies.
Real Estate
Investment Trusts (“REITs”) Risk. A REIT could fail to qualify for
tax-free pass-through of income under the Internal Revenue Code, and fund
shareholders will indirectly bear their proportionate share of the expenses of
REITs in which the fund invests.
Real Estate
Securities Risk. Real
estate securities are subject to the risks associated with direct ownership of
real estate, including declines in value, adverse economic conditions, increases
in expenses, regulatory changes and environmental problems. Investing in
securities of companies in the real estate industry, subjects a fund to the
special risks associated with the real estate market including factors such as
loss to casualty or condemnation, changes in real estate values, property taxes,
interest rates, cash flow of underlying real estate assets, occupancy rates,
government regulations affecting zoning, land use and rents, and the management
skill and creditworthiness of the issuer.
Risk of Being an
Underlying Fund. A fund
is subject to the risk of being an underlying fund to the extent that a fund of
funds invests in the fund. An underlying fund of a fund of funds may experience
relatively large redemptions or investments as the fund of funds periodically
reallocates or rebalances its assets. These transactions may cause the
underlying fund to sell portfolio securities to meet such redemptions, or to
invest cash from such investments, at times it would not otherwise do so, and
may as a result increase transaction costs and adversely affect underlying fund
performance.
Value Stock Risk.
The market may not
recognize the intrinsic value of value stocks for a long time, or they may be
appropriately priced at the time of purchase.
Performance
The following information provides
an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund. Past performance (before
and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform
in the future. You may get updated performance information online at
www.principalfunds.com or by calling 1-800-222-5852.
The bar chart shows the investment
returns of the Fund’s Class A shares for each full calendar year of operations
for 10 years (or, if shorter, the life of the Fund). These annual returns do not
reflect sales charges; if they did, results would be lower. The table shows, for
Class A and Class P shares of the Fund and for the last one, five, and ten
calendar year periods (or, if shorter, the life of the Fund), how the Fund’s
average annual total returns compare to the returns of one or more broad-based
market indices.
|
|
• |
Class A shares were first
sold on June 3, 2014.
|
|
|
• |
Class P shares were first
sold on June 3, 2014.
|
|
|
• |
For periods prior to the date
on which these classes began operations, their performance is based on the
performance of the Fund’s Class R-3 shares adjusted to reflect the fees
and expenses of these classes. |
|
|
• |
The adjustments result in
performance for such periods that is no higher than the historical
performance of the Class R-3 shares, which were first sold on December 6,
2000. |
Total Returns as
of December 31 each year (Class A shares)
|
|
|
|
|
Highest
return for a quarter during the period of the bar chart
above: |
Q3
'09 |
19.13 |
% |
Lowest
return for a quarter during the period of the bar chart
above: |
Q4
'08 |
-22.51 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Average
Annual Total Returns |
For the
periods ended December 31, 2013 |
1
Year |
5
Years |
10
Years |
Class A
Return Before Taxes |
28.51% |
18.74% |
8.34% |
Class A
Return After Taxes on Distributions |
27.03% |
18.16% |
6.43% |
Class A
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund
Shares |
16.65% |
15.06% |
6.48% |
Class P
Return Before Taxes |
36.06% |
20.14% |
9.02% |
Russell Midcap Value Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes) |
33.46% |
21.16% |
10.25% |
After-tax returns are calculated
using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do
not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend
on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax
returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through
tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement
accounts. After-tax returns are shown for Class A shares only and would be
different for Class P shares.
Management
Investment
Advisor and Portfolio Manager(s):
Principal Management
Corporation
|
|
• |
James W. Fennessey (since June
16, 2010), Vice President |
|
|
• |
Randy L. Welch (since June 16,
2010), Vice President |
Sub-Advisor(s):
Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney &
Strauss, LLC
Principal Global Investors,
LLC
Purchase and Sale
of Fund Shares
Purchase minimums
per fund (some exceptions apply):
|
|
|
|
|
• For Class P
shares |
|
• There are no minimum initial
or subsequent investment requirements for an eligible
purchaser. |
• For Class A
shares: initial investment |
|
$1000 |
|
• For accounts with an Automatic
Investment Plan (AIP) |
|
$100 |
|
• For Class A
shares: subsequent investments |
|
$100 |
|
• For accounts with an AIP, the
subsequent automatic investments must total $1,200 annually if the initial
$1,000 minimum has not been
met. |
You may purchase or redeem shares on
any business day (normally any day when the New York Stock Exchange is open for
regular trading) through your Financial Professional; by sending a written
request to Principal Funds at P.O. Box 8024, Boston, MA 02266-8024 (regular
mail) or 30 Dan Road, Canton, MA 02021-2809 (overnight mail); calling us at
1-800-222-5852; or accessing our website (www.principalfunds.com).
Tax
Information
The Fund’s distributions you receive
are generally subject to federal income tax as ordinary income or capital gain
and may also be subject to state and local taxes, unless you are tax-exempt or
your account is tax-deferred in which case your distributions would be taxed
when withdrawn from the tax-deferred account.
Payments to
Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase the Fund through a
broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank, insurance
company, investment adviser, etc.), the Fund and its related companies may pay
the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These
payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or
other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another
investment, or to recommend one share class of the Fund over another share
class. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for
more information.
SMALLCAP BLEND
FUND
|
|
Objective: |
The Fund seeks long-term
growth of capital. |
Fees and Expenses
of the Fund
This table describes the fees and
expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
|
|
|
Class
P |
Maximum Sales Charge (Load)
Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) |
None |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge
(Load) (as a percentage of the offering price or NAV at the time Sales
Load is paid, whichever is less) |
None |
Annual Fund
Operating Expenses
(expenses that
you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
|
|
|
|
|
Class
P |
|
Management Fees |
0.75% |
|
Distribution and/or Service
(12b-1) Fees |
N/A |
|
Other Expenses (1) |
0.27% |
|
Acquired Fund Fees and
Expenses |
0.12% |
|
Total Annual
Fund Operating Expenses |
1.14% |
|
Expense Reimbursement
(2) |
(0.07)% |
|
Total Annual
Fund Operating Expenses after Expense Reimbursement |
1.07% |
|
(1)
Based on
estimated amounts for the current fiscal year. |
(2) Principal
Management Corporation ("Principal"), the investment advisor, has
contractually agreed to limit the Fund's expenses by paying, if necessary,
expenses normally payable by the Fund, (excluding interest expense,
expenses related to fund investments, acquired fund fees and expenses, and
other extraordinary expenses) to maintain "Other Expenses" (expressed as a
percent of average net assets on an annualized basis) not to exceed 0.20%
for Class P shares. It is expected that the expense limit will continue
through the period ending February 28, 2016; however, Principal Funds,
Inc. and Principal, the parties to the agreement, may agree to terminate
the expense limit prior to the end of the period. |
|
Example
This Example is intended to help you
compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other
mutual funds.
The Example assumes that you invest
$10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your
shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your
investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses
remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on
these assumptions your costs would be:
|
|
|
|
|
1
year |
3
years |
Class
P |
$109 |
$347 |
You would pay the following expenses
if you did not redeem your shares:
|
|
|
|
|
1
year |
3
years |
Class
P |
$109 |
$347 |
Portfolio
Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs,
such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its
portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction
costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable
account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses
or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal
year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 95.2% of the average value of its
portfolio.
Principal
Investment Strategies
Under normal circumstances, the Fund
invests at least 80% of its net assets, plus any borrowings for investment
purposes, in equity securities of companies with small market capitalizations at
the time of each purchase. For this Fund, companies with small market
capitalizations are those with market capitalizations within the range of
companies comprising the Russell 2000® Index (as of December 31,
2013, this range was between approximately $36 million and $5.268 billion).
The Fund invests in equity
securities with value and/or growth characteristics and constructs an investment
portfolio that has a "blend" of equity securities with these characteristics.
Investing in value equity securities is an investment strategy that emphasizes
buying equity securities that appear to be undervalued. The growth orientation
selection emphasizes buying equity securities of companies whose potential for
growth of capital and earnings is expected to be above average. The Fund does
not have a policy of preferring one of these categories over the other.
Principal
Risks
The Fund may be an appropriate
investment for investors seeking long-term growth of capital and willing to
accept the potential for volatile fluctuations in the value of
investments.
The value of your investment in the
Fund changes with the value of the Fund's investments. Many factors affect that
value, and it is possible to lose money by investing in the Fund. An investment
in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. The
principal risks of investing in the Fund, in alphabetical order,
are:
Equity Securities
Risk. The value of
equity securities could decline if the issuer's financial condition declines or
in response to overall market and economic conditions. A fund's principal market
segment(s), such as large cap, mid cap or small cap stocks, or growth or value
stocks, may underperform other market segments or the equity markets as a whole.
Investments in smaller companies and mid-size companies may involve greater risk
and price volatility than investments in larger, more mature companies.
Growth Stock
Risk. If growth
companies do not increase their earnings at a rate expected by investors, the
market price of the stock may decline significantly, even if earnings show an
absolute increase. Growth company stocks also typically lack the dividend yield
that can lessen price declines in market downturns.
Value Stock Risk.
The market may not
recognize the intrinsic value of value stocks for a long time, or they may be
appropriately priced at the time of purchase.
Performance
The following information provides
an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund. Past performance (before
and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform
in the future. You may get updated performance information online at
www.principalfunds.com or by calling 1-800-222-5852.
The bar chart shows the investment
returns of the Fund’s Class P shares for each full calendar year of operations
for 10 years (or, if shorter, the life of the Fund). The table shows, for each
share class of the Fund and for the last one, five, and ten calendar year
periods (or, if shorter, the life of the Fund), how the Fund’s average annual
total returns compare to the returns of one or more broad-based market indices.
|
|
• |
Class P shares were first
sold on June 3, 2014.
|
|
|
• |
The returns for Class P
shares, for the periods prior to the date Class P shares were first sold,
are based on the performance of the R-3 Class shares adjusted to reflect
the fees and expenses of Class P shares.
|
|
|
• |
The adjustments result in
performance for such periods that is no higher than the historical
performance of the R-3 Class shares, which were first sold on
December 6, 2000. |
Total Returns as
of December 31 each year (Class P shares)
|
|
|
|
|
Highest
return for a quarter during the period of the bar chart
above: |
Q4
'11 |
18.01 |
% |
Lowest
return for a quarter during the period of the bar chart
above: |
Q4
'08 |
-26.23 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Average
Annual Total Returns |
For the
periods ended December 31, 2013 |
1
Year |
5
Years |
10
Years |
Class P
Return Before Taxes |
47.44% |
19.81% |
8.52% |
Class P
Return After Taxes on Distributions |
44.87% |
19.36% |
7.82% |
Class P
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund
Shares |
28.59% |
16.17% |
6.94% |
Russell 2000 Index (reflects no
deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes) |
38.82% |
20.08% |
9.07% |
After-tax returns are calculated
using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do
not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend
on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax
returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through
tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement
accounts.
Management
Investment
Advisor: Principal
Management Corporation
Sub-Advisor(s)
and Portfolio Manager(s):
Principal Global Investors,
LLC
|
|
• |
Phil Nordhus (since 2006),
Portfolio Manager |
|
|
• |
Brian Pattinson (since 2011),
Portfolio Manager |
Purchase and Sale
of Fund Shares
Purchase minimums
per fund (some exceptions apply):
|
|
• |
For Class P shares, there are
no minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements for an eligible
purchaser. |
You may purchase or redeem shares on
any business day (normally any day when the New York Stock Exchange is open for
regular trading) through your Financial Professional; by sending a written
request to Principal Funds at P.O. Box 8024, Boston, MA 02266-8024 (regular
mail) or 30 Dan Road, Canton, MA 02021-2809 (overnight mail); calling us at
1-800-222-5852; or accessing our website (www.principalfunds.com).
Tax
Information
The Fund’s distributions you receive
are generally subject to federal income tax as ordinary income or capital gain
and may also be subject to state and local taxes, unless you are tax-exempt or
your account is tax-deferred in which case your distributions would be taxed
when withdrawn from the tax-deferred account.
Payments to
Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase the Fund through a
broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank, insurance
company, investment adviser, etc.), the Fund and its related companies may pay
the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These
payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or
other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another
investment, or to recommend one share class of the Fund over another share
class. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for
more information.
SMALLCAP VALUE
FUND II
|
|
Objective: |
The Fund seeks long-term
growth of capital. |
Fees and Expenses
of the Fund
This table describes the fees and
expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may
qualify for sales charge discounts if you and your family invest, or agree to
invest in the future, at least $50,000 in Class A Shares of Principal
Funds, Inc. More information about these and other discounts is available from
your financial professional and in “Choosing a Share Class and The Costs of
Investing” beginning on page 47, of the Fund’s prospectus and “Multiple Class
Structure” beginning on page 66 of the Fund’s Statement of Additional
Information.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
|
|
|
|
Class
A |
Class
P |
Maximum Sales Charge (Load)
Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) |
5.50% |
None |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge
(Load) (as a percentage of the offering price or NAV at the time Sales
Load is paid, whichever is less) |
1.00% |
None |
Annual
Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that
you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
|
|
|
|
|
Class
A |
Class
P |
Management Fees |
0.98% |
0.98% |
Distribution and/or Service
(12b-1) Fees |
0.25% |
N/A |
Other Expenses (1) |
0.40% |
0.27% |
Acquired Fund Fees and
Expenses |
0.12% |
0.12% |
Total Annual
Fund Operating Expenses |
1.75% |
1.37% |
Fee Waiver and Expense
Reimbursement (2)(3) |
(0.18)% |
(0.09)% |
Total Annual
Fund Operating Expenses after Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement
|
1.57% |
1.28% |
(1) Based
on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year. |
(2) Principal
Management Corporation ("Principal"), the investment advisor, has
contractually agreed to limit the Fund's Management Fees through the
period ending February 28, 2016. The fee waiver will reduce the
Fund's Management Fees by 0.024% (expressed as a percent of average net
assets on an annualized basis). It is expected that the fee waiver will
continue through the period disclosed; however, Principal Funds, Inc. and
Principal, the parties to the agreement may agree to terminate the fee
waiver prior to the end of the period. |
(3) Principal
Management Corporation ("Principal"), the investment advisor, has
contractually agreed to limit the Fund's expenses by paying, if necessary,
expenses normally payable by the Fund, (excluding interest expense,
expenses related to fund investments, acquired fund fees and expenses, and
other extraordinary expenses) to maintain a total level of operating
expenses (expressed as a percent of average net assets on an annualized
basis) not to exceed 1.45% for Class A shares. In addition, for Class P,
the expense limit will maintain "Other Expenses" (expressed as a percent
of average net assets on an annualized basis) not to exceed 0.20%
(excluding interest expense, expenses related to fund investments,
acquired fund fees and expenses, and other extraordinary expenses). It is
expected that the expense limit will continue through the period ending
February 28, 2016; however, Principal Funds, Inc. and Principal, the
parties to the agreement, may agree to terminate the expense limit prior
to the end of the period. |
Example
This Example is intended to help you
compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other
mutual funds.
The Example assumes that you invest
$10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your
shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your
investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses
remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on
these assumptions your costs would be:
|
|
|
|
|
1
year |
3
years |
Class
A |
$701 |
$1,034 |
Class
P |
$130 |
$414 |
You would pay the following expenses
if you did not redeem your shares:
|
|
|
|
|
1
year |
3
years |
Class
A |
$701 |
$1,034 |
Class
P |
$130 |
$414 |
Portfolio
Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs,
such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its
portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction
costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable
account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses
or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal
year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 60.5% of the average value of its
portfolio.
Principal
Investment Strategies
Under normal circumstances, the Fund
invests at least 80% of its net assets, plus any borrowings for investment
purposes, in equity securities of U.S. companies with small market
capitalizations at the time of each purchase. For this Fund, companies with
small market capitalizations are those with market capitalizations within the
range of companies comprising the Russell 2000® Value Index (as of
December 31, 2013, this range was between approximately $36 million and
$4.593 billion) or in securities with market capitalizations of $3.5 billion or
less. The Fund invests in value equity securities, an investment strategy that
emphasizes buying equity securities that appear to be undervalued. The Fund also
invests in real estate investment trusts.
Principal Management Corporation
invests between 10% and 35% of the Fund's assets in equity securities in an
attempt to match or exceed the performance of the Fund's benchmark index (listed
in the Average Annual Total Returns table) by purchasing securities in the index
while slightly overweighting and underweighting certain individual equity
securities relative to their weight in the index.
Principal
Risks
The Fund may be an appropriate
investment for investors seeking long-term growth and willing to accept volatile
fluctuations in the value of their investment.
The value of your investment in the
Fund changes with the value of the Fund's investments. Many factors affect that
value, and it is possible to lose money by investing in the Fund. An investment
in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. The
principal risks of investing in the Fund, in alphabetical order,
are:
Equity Securities
Risk. The value of
equity securities could decline if the issuer's financial condition declines or
in response to overall market and economic conditions. A fund's principal market
segment(s), such as large cap, mid cap or small cap stocks, or growth or value
stocks, may underperform other market segments or the equity markets as a whole.
Investments in smaller companies and mid-size companies may involve greater risk
and price volatility than investments in larger, more mature
companies.
Real Estate
Investment Trusts (“REITs”) Risk. A REIT could fail to qualify for
tax-free pass-through of income under the Internal Revenue Code, and fund
shareholders will indirectly bear their proportionate share of the expenses of
REITs in which the fund invests.
Real Estate
Securities Risk. Real
estate securities are subject to the risks associated with direct ownership of
real estate, including declines in value, adverse economic conditions, increases
in expenses, regulatory changes and environmental problems. Investing in
securities of companies in the real estate industry, subjects a fund to the
special risks associated with the real estate market including factors such as
loss to casualty or condemnation, changes in real estate values, property taxes,
interest rates, cash flow of underlying real estate assets, occupancy rates,
government regulations affecting zoning, land use and rents, and the management
skill and creditworthiness of the issuer.
Risk of Being an
Underlying Fund. A fund
is subject to the risk of being an underlying fund to the extent that a fund of
funds invests in the fund. An underlying fund of a fund of funds may experience
relatively large redemptions or investments as the fund of funds periodically
reallocates or rebalances its assets. These transactions may cause the
underlying fund to sell portfolio securities to meet such redemptions, or to
invest cash from such investments, at times it would not otherwise do so, and
may as a result increase transaction costs and adversely affect underlying fund
performance.
Value Stock Risk.
The market may not
recognize the intrinsic value of value stocks for a long time, or they may be
appropriately priced at the time of purchase.
Performance
The following information provides
an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund. Past performance (before
and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform
in the future. You may get updated performance information online at
www.principalfunds.com or by calling 1-800-222-5852.
The bar chart shows the investment
returns of the Fund’s Class A shares for each full calendar year of operations
for 10 years (or, if shorter, the life of the Fund). These annual returns do not
reflect sales charges; if they did, results would be lower. The table shows, for
Class A and Class P shares of the Fund and for the last one, five, and ten
calendar year periods (or, if shorter, the life of the Fund), how the Fund’s
average annual total returns compare to the returns of one or more broad-based
market indices.
|
|
• |
Life of Fund results are
measured from the date the Fund's shares were first sold (June 1,
2004). |
|
|
• |
Class A shares were first
sold on June 3, 2014. |
|
|
• |
Class P shares were first sold
on June 3,
2014.
|
|
|
• |
For periods prior to the date
on which these classes began operations, their performance is based on the
performance of the Fund’s Institutional Class shares adjusted to reflect
the fees and expenses of these classes. |
|
|
• |
The adjustments result in
performance for such periods that is no higher than the historical
performance of the Institutional Class shares, which were first sold on
June 1, 2004. |
Total Returns as
of December 31 each year (Class A shares)
|
|
|
|
|
Highest
return for a quarter during the period of the bar chart
above: |
Q3
'09 |
23.75 |
% |
Lowest
return for a quarter during the period of the bar chart
above: |
Q4
'08 |
-27.14 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Average
Annual Total Returns |
For the
periods ended December 31, 2013 |
1
Year |
5
Years |
Life of
Fund |
Class A
Return Before Taxes |
30.96% |
19.18% |
7.84% |
Class A
Return After Taxes on Distributions |
28.90% |
18.70% |
6.68% |
Class A
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund
Shares |
19.16% |
15.65% |
6.12% |
Class P
Return Before Taxes |
38.95% |
20.90% |
8.78% |
Russell 2000 Value Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes) |
34.52% |
17.64% |
8.63% |
After-tax returns are calculated
using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do
not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend
on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax
returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through
tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement
accounts. After-tax returns are shown for Class A shares only and would be
different for Class P shares.
Management
Investment
Advisor and Portfolio Manager(s):
Principal Management
Corporation
|
|
• |
James W. Fennessey (since June
2, 2009), Vice President |
|
|
• |
Randy L. Welch (since June 2,
2009), Vice President |
Sub-Advisor(s):
Dimensional Fund Advisors
LP
Los Angeles Capital Management and
Equity Research, Inc.
Vaughan Nelson Investment
Management, LP
Purchase and Sale
of Fund Shares
Purchase minimums
per fund (some exceptions apply):
|
|
|
|
|
• For Class P
shares |
|
• There are no minimum initial
or subsequent investment requirements for an eligible
purchaser. |
• For Class A
shares: initial investment |
|
$1000 |
|
• For accounts with an Automatic
Investment Plan (AIP) |
|
$100 |
|
• For Class A
shares: subsequent investments |
|
$100 |
|
• For accounts with an AIP, the
subsequent automatic investments must total $1,200 annually if the initial
$1,000 minimum has not been
met. |
You may purchase or redeem shares on
any business day (normally any day when the New York Stock Exchange is open for
regular trading) through your Financial Professional; by sending a written
request to Principal Funds at P.O. Box 8024, Boston, MA 02266-8024 (regular
mail) or 30 Dan Road, Canton, MA 02021-2809 (overnight mail); calling us at
1-800-222-5852; or accessing our website (www.principalfunds.com).
Tax
Information
The Fund’s distributions you receive
are generally subject to federal income tax as ordinary income or capital gain
and may also be subject to state and local taxes, unless you are tax-exempt or
your account is tax-deferred in which case your distributions would be taxed
when withdrawn from the tax-deferred account.
Payments to
Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase the Fund through a
broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank, insurance
company, investment adviser, etc.), the Fund and its related companies may pay
the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These
payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or
other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another
investment, or to recommend one share class of the Fund over another share
class. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for
more information.
ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION ABOUT INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS
Each Fund’s investment objective is
described in the summary section for each Fund. The summary section also
describes each Fund’s principal investment strategies, including the types of
securities in which each Fund invests, and the principal risks of investing in
each Fund. The principal investment strategies are not the only investment
strategies available to each Fund, but they are the ones each Fund primarily
uses to achieve its investment objective.
The Board of Directors may change
each Fund's objective or the investment strategies without a shareholder vote if
it determines such a change is in the best interests of the Fund. If there is a
material change to a Fund's investment objective or investment strategies, you
should consider whether the Fund remains an appropriate investment for you.
There is no guarantee that each Fund will meet its objective.
The investment strategies identified
in this section provide specific information about each Fund, but there are some
general principles Principal Management Corporation (“Principal”) and/or the
sub-advisors apply in making investment decisions. When making decisions about
whether to buy or sell equity securities, Principal and/or the sub-advisors
may consider, among other things, a company’s strength in fundamentals,
its potential for earnings growth over time, its ability to navigate certain
macroeconomic environments, and the current price of its securities relative to
their perceived worth and relative to others in its industry. When making
decisions about whether to buy or sell fixed-income investments, Principal
and/or the sub-advisors may consider, among other things, the strength of
certain sectors of the fixed-income market relative to others, interest rates,
the macroeconomic backdrop, the balance between supply and demand for certain
asset classes, other general market conditions, and the credit quality of
individual issuers.
Each Fund is designed to be a
portion of an investor's portfolio. No Fund is intended to be a complete
investment program. Investors should consider the risks of a Fund before making
an investment and be prepared to maintain the investment during periods of
adverse market conditions. It is possible to lose money by investing in each
Fund.
The following table lists each Fund
and identifies whether the strategies and risks discussed in this section
(listed in alphabetical order) are principal, non-principal, or not applicable
for each Fund. A Fund is subject to Risk of Being an Underlying Fund to the
extent that a fund of funds invests in the Fund. The Statement of Additional
Information ("SAI") contains additional information about investment strategies
and their related risks.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTMENT
STRATEGIES
AND
RISKS |
INTERNATIONAL
I |
LARGECAP
GROWTH I |
LARGECAP
VALUE |
MIDCAP
VALUE
III |
SMALLCAP
BLEND |
SMALLCAP
VALUE II |
Convertible
Securities |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Derivatives |
Not Applicable |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Emerging
Markets |
Principal |
Not Applicable |
Not Applicable |
Not Applicable |
Not Applicable |
Non-Principal |
Equity
Securities |
Principal |
Principal |
Principal |
Principal |
Principal |
Principal |
Exchange Traded Funds
(ETFs) |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Fixed-Income
Securities |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Foreign
Securities |
Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Hedging |
Not Applicable |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Initial Public Offerings
("IPOs") |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Leverage |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Liquidity
Risk(1) |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Management
Risk(1) |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Market
Volatility and Issuer Risk(1) |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Master Limited
Partnerships |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Portfolio
Turnover |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Preferred
Securities |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Real Estate Investment
Trusts |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Principal |
Non-Principal |
Principal |
Real Estate
Securities |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Principal |
Non-Principal |
Principal |
Repurchase
Agreements |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Royalty Trusts |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Small and Medium Market
Capitalization Companies |
Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Principal |
Principal |
Principal |
Temporary Defensive
Measures |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Non-Principal |
Underlying
Funds |
Not Applicable |
Principal |
Principal |
Principal |
Not Applicable |
Principal |
|
|
(1) |
These risks are not deemed
principal for purposes of this table because they apply to almost all
funds; however, in certain circumstances, they could significantly affect
the net asset value, yield, and total
return. |
Convertible
Securities
Convertible securities are usually
fixed-income securities that a fund has the right to exchange for equity
securities at a specified conversion price. Convertible securities could also
include corporate bonds, notes or preferred stocks of U.S. or foreign issuers.
The option allows the fund to realize additional returns if the market price of
the equity securities exceeds the conversion price. For example, the fund may
hold fixed-income securities that are convertible into shares of common stock at
a conversion price of $10 per share. If the market value of the shares of common
stock reached $12, the fund could realize an additional $2 per share by
converting its fixed-income securities.
Convertible securities have lower
yields than comparable fixed-income securities. In addition, at the time a
convertible security is issued the conversion price exceeds the market value of
the underlying equity securities. Thus, convertible securities may provide lower
returns than non-convertible fixed-income securities or equity securities
depending upon changes in the price of the underlying equity securities.
However, convertible securities permit the fund to realize some of the potential
appreciation of the underlying equity securities with less risk of losing its
initial investment.
Depending on the features of the
convertible security, the fund will treat a convertible security as either a
fixed-income or equity security for purposes of investment policies and
limitations because of the unique characteristics of convertible securities.
Funds that invest in convertible securities may invest in convertible securities
that are below investment grade. Many convertible securities are relatively
illiquid.
Derivatives
A fund may invest in certain
derivative strategies to earn income, manage or adjust the risk profile of the
fund, replace more direct investments, or obtain exposure to certain markets.
Generally, a derivative is a financial arrangement, the value of which is
derived from, or based on, a traditional security, asset, or market index.
Certain derivative securities are described more accurately as index/structured
securities. Index/structured securities are derivative securities whose value or
performance is linked to other equity securities (such as depositary receipts),
currencies, interest rates, indices, or other financial indicators (reference
indices).
There are many different types of
derivatives and many different ways to use them. Futures, forward contracts, and
options are commonly used for traditional hedging purposes to attempt to protect
a fund from loss due to changing interest rates, securities prices, asset
values, or currency exchange rates and as a low-cost method of gaining exposure
to a particular market without investing directly in those securities or assets.
A fund may enter into put or call options, futures contracts, options on futures
contracts, over-the-counter swap contracts (e.g., interest rate swaps, total
return swaps and credit default swaps), currency futures contracts and options,
options on currencies, and forward currency contracts or currency swaps for both
hedging and non-hedging purposes. A fund also may use foreign currency options
and foreign currency forward and swap contracts to increase exposure to a
foreign currency or to shift exposure to foreign currency fluctuations from one
country to another. A forward currency contract involves a privately negotiated
obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency at a future date at a price
set in the contract. A fund will not hedge currency exposure to an extent
greater than the approximate aggregate market value of the securities held or to
be purchased by the fund (denominated or generally quoted or currently
convertible into the currency). A fund may enter into forward commitment
agreements, which call for the fund to purchase or sell a security on a future
date at a fixed price. A fund may also enter into contracts to sell its
investments either on demand or at a specific interval.
Generally, a fund may not invest in
a derivative security unless the reference index or the instrument to which it
relates is an eligible investment for the fund or the reference currency relates
to an eligible investment for the fund.
The return on a derivative security
may increase or decrease, depending upon changes in the reference index or
instrument to which it relates. If a fund's Sub-Advisor hedges market conditions
incorrectly or employs a strategy that does not correlate well with the fund's
investment, these techniques could result in a loss. These techniques may
increase the volatility of a fund and may involve a small investment of cash
relative to the magnitude of the risk assumed.
The risks associated with derivative
investments include:
|
|
• |
the risk that the underlying
security, currency, interest rate, market index, or other financial asset
will not move in the direction Principal Management Corporation
(“Principal”) and/or Sub-Advisor
anticipated; |
|
|
• |
the possibility that there may
be no liquid secondary market which may make it difficult or impossible to
close out a position when desired; |
|
|
• |
the risk that adverse price
movements in an instrument can result in a loss substantially greater than
a fund's initial investment; |
|
|
• |
the possibility that the
counterparty may fail to perform its obligations;
and |
|
|
• |
the inability to close out
certain hedged positions to avoid adverse tax
consequences. |
Swap agreements involve the risk
that the party with whom the fund has entered into the swap will default on its
obligation to pay the fund and the risk that the fund will not be able to meet
its obligations to pay the other party to the agreement.
Credit default swap agreements
involve special risks because they may be difficult to value, are highly
susceptible to liquidity and credit risk, and generally pay a return to the
party that has paid the premium only in the event of an actual default by the
issuer of the underlying obligation (as opposed to a credit downgrade or other
indication of financial difficulty). Credit default swaps can increase credit
risk because the fund has exposure to both the issuer of the referenced
obligation and the counterparty to the credit default swap.
Forward, swap, and futures contracts
are subject to special risk considerations. The primary risks associated with
the use of these contracts are (a) the imperfect correlation between the change
in market value of the instruments held by the fund and the price of the forward
or futures contract; (b) possible lack of a liquid secondary market for a
forward, swap, or futures contract and the resulting inability to close a
forward, swap, or futures contract when desired; (c) losses caused by
unanticipated market movements, which are potentially unlimited; (d) the
sub-advisor’s inability to predict correctly the direction of securities prices,
interest rates, currency exchange rates, asset values, and other economic
factors; (e) the possibility that the counterparty will default in the
performance of its obligations; and (f) if the fund has insufficient cash, it
may have to sell securities from its portfolio to meet daily variation margin
requirements, and the fund may have to sell securities at a time when it may be
disadvantageous to do so.
For currency contracts, there is
also a risk of government action through exchange controls that would restrict
the ability of the fund to deliver or receive currency.
Some of the risks associated with
options include imperfect correlation, counterparty risk, difference in trading
hours for the options markets and the markets for the underlying securities
(rate movements can take place in the underlying markets that cannot be
reflected in the options markets), and an insufficient liquid secondary market
for particular options.
Emerging
Markets
Principal defines emerging market
securities as those issued by:
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|
• |
companies with their principal
place of business or principal office in emerging market countries
or |
|
|
• |
companies whose principal
securities trading market is an emerging market
country. |
Usually, the term "emerging market
country" means any country which is considered to be an emerging country by the
international financial community (including the MSCI Emerging Markets Index or
Barclays Emerging Markets USD Aggregate Bond). These countries generally include
every nation in the world except the U.S., Canada, Japan, Australia, New
Zealand, and most nations located in Western Europe.
Investments in companies of emerging
(also called "developing") countries are subject to higher risks than
investments in companies in more developed countries. These risks
include:
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• |
increased social, political,
and economic instability; |
|
|
• |
a smaller market for these
securities and low or nonexistent volume of trading that results in a lack
of liquidity and in greater price
volatility; |
|
|
• |
lack of publicly available
information, including reports of payments of dividends or interest on
outstanding securities; |
|
|
• |
foreign government policies
that may restrict opportunities, including restrictions on investment in
issuers or industries deemed sensitive to national
interests; |
|
|
• |
relatively new capital market
structure or market-oriented economy; |
|
|
• |
the possibility that recent
favorable economic developments may be slowed or reversed by unanticipated
political or social events in these
countries; |
|
|
• |
restrictions that may make it
difficult or impossible for the fund to vote proxies, exercise shareholder
rights, pursue legal remedies, and obtain judgments in foreign courts;
and |
|
|
• |
possible losses through the
holding of securities in domestic and foreign custodial banks and
depositories. |
In addition, many developing
countries have experienced substantial and, in some periods, extremely high
rates of inflation for many years. Inflation and rapid fluctuations in inflation
rates have had and may continue to have negative effects on the economies,
currencies, interest rates, and securities markets of those
countries.
Repatriation of investment income,
capital, and proceeds of sales by foreign investors may require governmental
registration and/or approval in some developing countries. A fund could be
adversely affected by delays in or a refusal to grant any required governmental
registration or approval for repatriation.
Further, the economies of developing
countries generally are heavily dependent upon international trade and,
accordingly, have been and may continue to be adversely affected by trade
barriers, exchange controls, managed adjustments in relative currency values and
other protectionist measures imposed or negotiated by the countries with which
they trade.
Equity
Securities
Equity securities include common
stocks, convertible securities, depositary receipts, rights (a right is an
offering of common stock to investors who currently own shares which entitle
them to buy subsequent issues at a discount from the offering price), and
warrants (a warrant grants its owner the right to purchase securities from the
issuer at a specified price, normally higher than the current market price).
Common stocks, the most familiar type, represent an equity (ownership) interest
in a corporation. The value of a company's stock may fall as a result of factors
directly relating to that company, such as decisions made by its management or
lower demand for the company's products or services. A stock's value may also
fall because of factors affecting not just the company, but also companies in
the same industry or in a number of different industries, such as increases in
production costs. The value of a company's stock may also be affected by changes
in financial markets that are relatively unrelated to the company or its
industry, such as changes in interest rates or currency exchange rates. In
addition, a company's stock generally pays dividends only after the company
invests in its own business and makes required payments to holders of its bonds
and other debt. For this reason, the value of a company's stock will usually
react more strongly than its bonds and other debt to actual or perceived changes
in the company's financial condition or prospects. Some funds focus their
investments on certain market capitalization ranges. Market capitalization is
defined as total current market value of a company's outstanding equity
securities. The market capitalization of companies in the fund’s portfolios and
their related indexes will change over time and, the fund will not automatically
sell a security just because it falls outside of the market capitalization range
of its index(es). Stocks of smaller companies may be more vulnerable to adverse
developments than those of larger companies.
Exchange Traded
Funds ("ETFs")
Generally, ETFs invest in a
portfolio of stocks, bonds or other assets. Often ETFs are a type of index or
actively managed fund bought and sold on a securities exchange. An ETF trades
like common stock. Shares in an index ETF represent an interest in a fixed
portfolio of securities designed to track a particular market index. A fund
could purchase shares issued by an ETF to gain exposure to a portion of the U.S.
or a foreign market while awaiting purchase of underlying securities or for
other reasons. The risks of owning an ETF generally reflect the risks of owning
the underlying securities or other assets they are designed to track, although
ETFs have management fees that increase their costs. Fund shareholders
indirectly bear their proportionate share of the expenses of the ETFs in which
the fund invests.
Fixed-Income
Securities
Fixed-income securities include
bonds and other debt instruments that are used by issuers to borrow money from
investors (some examples include corporate bonds, convertible securities,
mortgage-backed securities, U.S. government securities and asset-backed
securities). The issuer generally pays the investor a fixed, variable, or
floating rate of interest. The amount borrowed must be repaid at maturity. Some
debt securities, such as zero coupon bonds, do not pay current interest, but are
sold at a discount from their face values.
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• |
Interest Rate Changes:
Fixed-income securities are sensitive to changes in interest rates. In
general, fixed-income security prices rise when interest rates fall and
fall when interest rates rise. If interest rates fall, issuers of callable
bonds may call (repay) securities with high interest rates before their
maturity dates; this is known as call risk. In this case, a fund would
likely reinvest the proceeds from these securities at lower interest
rates, resulting in a decline in the fund's income. Floating rate
securities generally are less sensitive to interest rate changes but may
decline in value if their interest rates do not rise as much, or as
quickly, as interest rates in general. Conversely, floating rate
securities will not generally increase in value if interest rates decline.
Average duration is a mathematical calculation of the average life of a
bond (or bonds in a bond fund) that serves as a useful measure of its
price risk. Duration is an estimate of how much the value of the bonds
held by a fund will fluctuate |
in response to a change in interest
rates. For example, if a fund has an average duration of 4 years and interest
rates rise by 1%, the value of the bonds held by the fund will decline by
approximately 4%, and if the interest rates decline by 1%, the value of the
bonds held by the fund will increase by approximately 4%. Longer term bonds and
zero coupon bonds are generally more sensitive to interest rate changes.
Duration, which measures price sensitivity to interest rate changes, is not
necessarily equal to average maturity.
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• |
Credit Risk:
Fixed-income security prices are also affected by the credit quality of
the issuer. Investment grade debt securities are medium and high quality
securities. Some bonds, such as lower grade or "junk" bonds, may have
speculative characteristics and may be particularly sensitive to economic
conditions and the financial condition of the issuers. Credit risk refers
to the possibility that the issuer of the security will not be able to
make principal and interest payments when due.
|
Foreign
Securities
Principal defines foreign securities
as those issued by:
|
|
• |
companies with their principal
place of business or principal office outside the U.S.
or |
|
|
• |
companies whose principal
securities trading market is outside the
U.S. |
Foreign companies may not be subject
to the same uniform accounting, auditing, and financial reporting practices as
are required of U.S. companies. In addition, there may be less publicly
available information about a foreign company than about a U.S. company.
Securities of many foreign companies are less liquid and more volatile than
securities of comparable U.S. companies. Commissions on foreign securities
exchanges may be generally higher than those on U.S. exchanges.
Foreign markets also have different
clearance and settlement procedures than those in U.S. markets. In certain
markets there have been times when settlements have been unable to keep pace
with the volume of securities transactions, making it difficult to conduct these
transactions. Delays in settlement could result in temporary periods when a
portion of fund assets is not invested and earning no return. If a fund is
unable to make intended security purchases due to settlement problems, the fund
may miss attractive investment opportunities. In addition, a fund may incur a
loss as a result of a decline in the value of its portfolio if it is unable to
sell a security.
With respect to certain foreign
countries, there is the possibility of expropriation or confiscatory taxation,
political or social instability, or diplomatic developments that could affect a
fund's investments in those countries. In addition, a fund may also suffer
losses due to nationalization, expropriation, or differing accounting practices
and treatments. Investments in foreign securities are subject to laws of the
foreign country that may limit the amount and types of foreign investments.
Changes of governments or of economic or monetary policies, in the U.S. or
abroad, changes in dealings between nations, currency convertibility or exchange
rates could result in investment losses for a fund. Finally, even though certain
currencies may be convertible into U.S. dollars, the conversion rates may be
artificial relative to the actual market values and may be unfavorable to fund
investors. To protect against future uncertainties in foreign currency exchange
rates, the funds are authorized to enter into certain foreign currency exchange
transactions.
Foreign securities are often traded
with less frequency and volume, and therefore may have greater price volatility,
than is the case with many U.S. securities. Brokerage commissions, custodial
services, and other costs relating to investment in foreign countries are
generally more expensive than in the U.S. Though the fund intends to acquire the
securities of foreign issuers where there are public trading markets, economic
or political turmoil in a country in which a fund has a significant portion of
its assets or deterioration of the relationship between the U.S. and a foreign
country may reduce the liquidity of a fund's portfolio. The fund may have
difficulty meeting a large number of redemption requests. Furthermore, there may
be difficulties in obtaining or enforcing judgments against foreign
issuers.
A fund may choose to invest in a
foreign company by purchasing depositary receipts. Depositary receipts are
certificates of ownership of shares in a foreign-based issuer held by a bank or
other financial institution. They are alternatives to purchasing the underlying
security but are subject to the foreign securities risks to which they
relate.
Hedging
The success of a fund’s hedging
strategy will be subject to the Sub-Adviser’s ability to correctly assess the
degree of correlation between the performance of the instruments used in the
hedging strategy and the performance of the investments in the portfolio being
hedged. Since the characteristics of many securities change as markets change or
time passes, the success of a fund’s hedging strategy will also be subject to
the Sub-Adviser’s ability to continually recalculate, readjust, and execute
hedges in an efficient and timely manner. For a variety of reasons, the
Sub-
Adviser may not seek to establish a
perfect correlation between such hedging instruments and the portfolio holdings
being hedged. Such imperfect correlation may prevent a fund from achieving the
intended hedge or expose a fund to risk of loss. In addition, it is not possible
to hedge fully or perfectly against any risk, and hedging entails its own
costs.
Initial Public
Offerings ("IPOs")
An IPO is a company's first offering
of stock to the public. IPO risk is that the market value of IPO shares will
fluctuate considerably due to factors such as the absence of a prior public
market, unseasoned trading, the small number of shares available for trading and
limited information about the issuer. The purchase of IPO shares may involve
high transaction costs. IPO shares are subject to market risk and liquidity
risk. In addition, the market for IPO shares can be speculative and/or inactive
for extended periods of time. The limited number of shares available for trading
in some IPOs may make it more difficult for a fund to buy or sell significant
amounts of shares without an unfavorable impact on prevailing prices. Investors
in IPO shares can be affected by substantial dilution in the value of their
shares by sales of additional shares and by concentration of control in existing
management and principal shareholders.
When a fund's asset base is small, a
significant portion of the fund's performance could be attributable to
investments in IPOs because such investments would have a magnified impact on
the fund. As the fund's assets grow, the effect of the fund's investments in
IPOs on the fund's performance probably will decline, which could reduce the
fund's performance. Because of the price volatility of IPO shares, a fund may
choose to hold IPO shares for a very short period of time. This may increase the
turnover of the fund's portfolio and lead to increased expenses to the fund,
such as commissions and transaction costs. By selling IPO shares, the fund may
realize taxable gains it will subsequently distribute to
shareholders.
Leverage
If a fund makes investments in
futures contracts, forward contracts, swaps and other derivative instruments,
these instruments provide the economic effect of financial leverage by creating
additional investment exposure, as well as the potential for greater loss. If a
fund uses leverage through activities such as borrowing, entering into short
sales, purchasing securities on margin or on a “when-issued” basis or purchasing
derivative instruments in an effort to increase its returns, the fund has the
risk of magnified capital losses that occur when losses affect an asset base,
enlarged by borrowings or the creation of liabilities, that exceeds the net
assets of the fund. The net asset value of a fund employing leverage will be
more volatile and sensitive to market movements. Leverage may involve the
creation of a liability that requires the fund to pay interest. Leveraging may
cause a fund to liquidate portfolio positions to satisfy its obligations or to
meet segregation requirements when it may not be advantageous to do so. To the
extent that a fund is not able to close out a leveraged position because of
market illiquidity, a fund’s liquidity may be impaired to the extent that it has
a substantial portion of liquid assets segregated or earmarked to cover
obligations.
Liquidity
Risk
A fund is exposed to liquidity risk
when trading volume, lack of a market maker, or legal restrictions impair the
fund's ability to sell particular securities or close derivative positions at an
advantageous price. Funds with principal investment strategies that involve
securities of companies with smaller market capitalizations, foreign securities,
derivatives, high yield bonds and bank loans or securities with substantial
market and/or credit risk tend to have the greatest exposure to liquidity
risk.
Management
Risk
If a Sub-Advisor's investment
strategies do not perform as expected, the fund could underperform other funds
with similar investment objectives or lose money. The performance of a fund that
is actively managed will reflect in part the ability of Principal and/or
Sub-Advisor(s) to make investment decisions that are suited to achieving the
fund's investment objective. Funds that are actively managed are prepared to
invest in securities, sectors, or industries differently from the
benchmark.
Market Volatility
and Issuer Risk
The value of a fund's portfolio
securities may go down in response to overall stock or bond market movements.
Markets tend to move in cycles, with periods of rising prices and periods of
falling prices. Stocks tend to go up and down in value more than bonds. If the
fund's investments are concentrated in certain sectors, its performance could be
worse than the overall market. The value of an individual security or particular
type of security can be more volatile than the market as a whole and can perform
differently from the value of the market as a whole. The value of a security may
decline for reasons directly related to the issuer, such as management
performance, financial leverage and reduced demand for the issuer’s goods or
services. It is possible to lose money when investing in a
fund.
Master Limited
Partnerships
Master limited partnerships ("MLPs")
tend to pay relatively higher distributions than other types of companies. The
amount of cash that each individual MLP can distribute to its partners will
depend on the amount of cash it generates from operations, which will vary from
quarter to quarter depending on factors affecting the market generally and on
factors affecting the particular business lines of the MLP. Available cash will
also depend on the MLPs' level of operating costs (including incentive
distributions to the general partner), level of capital expenditures, debt
service requirements, acquisition costs (if any), fluctuations in working
capital needs and other factors. The benefit derived from investment in MLPs
depends largely on the MLPs being treated as partnerships for federal income tax
purposes. As a partnership, an MLP has no federal income tax liability at the
entity level. If, as a result of a change in current law or a change in an MLP's
business, an MLP were treated as a corporation for federal income tax purposes,
the MLP would be obligated to pay federal income tax on its income at the
corporate tax rate. If an MLP were classified as a corporation for federal
income tax purposes, the amount of cash available for distribution would be
reduced and the distributions received might be taxed entirely as dividend
income.
Portfolio
Turnover
"Portfolio Turnover" is the term
used in the industry for measuring the amount of trading that occurs in a fund's
portfolio during the year. For example, a 100% turnover rate means that on
average every security in the portfolio has been replaced once during the year.
Funds that engage in active trading may have high portfolio turnover rates.
Funds with high turnover rates (more than 100%) often have higher transaction
costs (which are paid by the fund) and may lower the fund's performance. Please
consider all the factors when you compare the turnover rates of different funds.
Preferred
Securities
Preferred securities generally pay
fixed rate dividends and/or interest (though some are adjustable rate) and
typically have "preference" over common stock in payment priority and the
liquidation of a company's assets - preference means that a company must pay on
its preferred securities before paying on its common stock, and the claims of
preferred securities holders are typically ahead of common stockholders' claims
on assets in a corporate liquidation. Holders of preferred securities usually
have no right to vote for corporate directors or on other matters. The market
value of preferred securities is sensitive to changes in interest rates as they
are typically fixed income securities - the fixed-income payments are expected
to be the primary source of long-term investment return. While some preferred
securities are issued with a final maturity date, others are perpetual in
nature. In certain instances, a final maturity date may be extended and/or the
final payment of principal may be deferred at the issuer’s option for a
specified time without triggering an event of default for the issuer. In
addition, an issuer of preferred securities may have the right to redeem the
securities prior to their stated maturity date. For instance, for certain types
of preferred securities, a redemption may be triggered by a change in federal
income tax or securities laws. As with call provisions, a redemption by the
issuer may reduce the return of the security held by the fund. Preferred
securities may be subject to provisions that allow an issuer, under certain
circumstances to skip (indefinitely) or defer (possibly up to 10 years)
distributions. If a fund owns a preferred security that is deferring its
distribution, the fund may be required to report income for tax purposes while
it is not receiving any income.
Preferred securities are typically
issued by corporations, generally in the form of interest or dividend bearing
instruments, or by an affiliated business trust of a corporation, generally in
the form of beneficial interests in subordinated debentures or similarly
structured securities. The preferred securities market is generally divided into
the $25 par “retail” and the $1,000 par “institutional” segments. The $25 par
segment includes securities that are listed on the New York Stock Exchange
(exchange traded), which trade and are quoted with accrued dividend or interest
income, and which are often callable at par value five years after their
original issuance date. The institutional segment includes $1,000 par value
securities that are not exchange-listed (over the counter), which trade and are
quoted on a “clean” price, i.e., without accrued dividend or interest income,
and which often have a minimum of 10 years of call protection from the date of
their original issuance.
Real Estate
Investment Trusts
Real estate investment trust
securities ("REITs") involve certain unique risks in addition to those risks
associated with investing in the real estate industry in general (such as
possible declines in the value of real estate, lack of availability of mortgage
funds, or extended vacancies of property). REITs are characterized as: equity
REITs, which primarily own property and generate revenue from rental income;
mortgage REITs, which invest in real estate mortgages; and hybrid REITs, which
combine the characteristics of both equity and mortgage REITs. Equity REITs may
be affected by changes in the value of the underlying property owned by the
REITs, while mortgage REITs may
be affected by the quality of any
credit extended. REITs are dependent upon management skills, are not
diversified, and are subject to heavy cash flow dependency, risks of default by
borrowers, and self-liquidation. As an investor in a REIT, the fund will be
subject to the REIT’s expenses, including management fees, and will remain
subject to the fund's advisory fees with respect to the assets so invested.
REITs are also subject to the possibilities of failing to qualify for the
special tax treatment accorded REITs under the Internal Revenue Code, and
failing to maintain their exemptions from registration under the 1940
Act.
Investment in REITs involves risks
similar to those associated with investing in small market capitalization
companies. REITs may have limited financial resources, may trade less frequently
and in a limited volume, and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic price
movements than larger company securities.
Real Estate
Securities
Investing in securities of companies
in the real estate industry, subjects a fund to the special risks associated
with the real estate market and the real estate industry in general. Generally,
companies in the real estate industry are considered to be those that have
principal activity involving the development, ownership, construction,
management or sale of real estate; have significant real estate holdings, such
as hospitality companies, healthcare facilities, supermarkets, mining, lumber
and/or paper companies; and/or provide products or services related to the real
estate industry, such as financial institutions that make and/or service
mortgage loans and manufacturers or distributors of building supplies.
Securities of companies in the real estate industry are sensitive to factors
such as loss to casualty or condemnation, changes in real estate values,
property taxes, interest rates, cash flow of underlying real estate assets,
occupancy rates, government regulations affecting zoning, land use and rents,
and the management skill and creditworthiness of the issuer. Companies in the
real estate industry may also be subject to liabilities under environmental and
hazardous waste laws.
Repurchase
Agreements
Repurchase agreements typically
involve the purchase of debt securities from a financial institution such as a
bank, savings and loan association, or broker-dealer. A repurchase agreement
provides that the fund sells back to the seller and that the seller repurchases
the underlying securities at a specified price on a specific date. Repurchase
agreements may be viewed as loans by a fund collateralized by the underlying
securities. This arrangement results in a fixed rate of return that is not
subject to market fluctuation while the fund holds the security. In the event of
a default or bankruptcy by a selling financial institution, the affected fund
bears a risk of loss. To minimize such risks, the fund enters into repurchase
agreements only with parties a Sub-Advisor deems creditworthy (those that are
large, well-capitalized and well-established financial institutions). In
addition, the value of the securities collateralizing the repurchase agreement
is, and during the entire term of the repurchase agreement remains, at least
equal to the repurchase price, including accrued interest.
Royalty
Trusts
A royalty trust generally acquires
an interest in natural resource or chemical companies and distributes the income
it receives to its investors. A sustained decline in demand for natural resource
and related products could adversely affect royalty trust revenues and cash
flows. Such a decline could result from a recession or other adverse economic
conditions, an increase in the market price of the underlying commodity, higher
taxes or other regulatory actions that increase costs, or a shift in consumer
demand. Rising interest rates could harm the performance and limit the capital
appreciation of royalty trusts because of the increased availability of
alternative investments at more competitive yields. Fund shareholders will
indirectly bear their proportionate share of the royalty trusts'
expenses.
Small and Medium
Market Capitalization Companies
Funds may invest in securities of
companies with small- or mid-sized market capitalizations. Market capitalization
is defined as total current market value of a company's outstanding common
stock. Investments in companies with smaller market capitalizations may involve
greater risks and price volatility (wide, rapid fluctuations) than investments
in larger, more mature companies. Small companies may be less significant within
their industries and may be at a competitive disadvantage relative to their
larger competitors. While smaller companies may be subject to these additional
risks, they may also realize more substantial growth than larger or more
established companies.
Smaller companies may be less mature
than larger companies. At this earlier stage of development, the companies may
have limited product lines, reduced market liquidity for their shares, limited
financial resources, or less depth in management than larger or more established
companies. Unseasoned issuers are companies with a record of less than three
years continuous operation, including the operation of predecessors and parents.
Unseasoned issuers by
their nature have only a limited
operating history that can be used for evaluating the company's growth
prospects. As a result, these securities may place a greater emphasis on current
or planned product lines and the reputation and experience of the company's
management and less emphasis on fundamental valuation factors than would be the
case for more mature growth companies.
Temporary
Defensive Measures
From time to time, as part of its
investment strategy, funds may invest without limit in cash and cash equivalents
for temporary defensive purposes in response to adverse market, economic, or
political conditions. To the extent that a fund is in a defensive position, it
may lose the benefit of upswings and limit its ability to meet its investment
objective. For this purpose, cash equivalents include: bank notes, bank
certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances, repurchase agreements, commercial
paper, and commercial paper master notes which are floating rate debt
instruments without a fixed maturity. In addition, the fund may purchase U.S.
government securities, preferred stocks, and debt securities, whether or not
convertible into or carrying rights for common stock.
There is no limit on the extent to
which a fund may take temporary defensive measures. In taking such measures, a
fund may fail to achieve its investment objective.
Underlying
Funds
An underlying fund to a fund of
funds may experience relatively large redemptions or purchases as the fund of
funds periodically reallocates or rebalances its assets. These transactions may
accelerate the realization of taxable income if sales of portfolio securities
result in gains and could increase transaction costs. In addition, when a fund
of funds reallocates or redeems significant assets away from an underlying fund,
the loss of assets to the underlying fund could result in increased expense
ratios for that fund.
Principal is the advisor to the
Principal LifeTime Funds, SAM Portfolios, PVC Diversified Balanced Account, PVC
Diversified Balanced Managed Volatility Account, PVC Diversified Growth Account,
PVC Diversified Growth Managed Volatility Account, PVC Diversified Income
Account, and each of the underlying funds. Principal Global Investors, LLC
("PGI") is Sub-Advisor to the Principal LifeTime Funds and Edge Asset
Management, Inc. ("Edge") is the Sub-Advisor to the SAM Portfolios. Either PGI
or Edge also serves as Sub-Advisor to some or all of the underlying funds.
Principal, PGI, and Edge are committed to minimizing the potential impact of
underlying fund risk on underlying funds to the extent consistent with pursuing
the investment objectives of the fund of funds which it manages. Each may face
conflicts of interest in fulfilling its responsibilities to all such
funds.
As of October 31, 2013, PFI SAM
Portfolios, PFI Principal LifeTime Funds, PVC SAM Portfolios, PVC Principal
LifeTime Accounts, PVC Diversified Balanced Account, PVC Diversified Growth
Account, and PVC Diversified Income Account owned the following percentages, in
the aggregate, of the outstanding shares of the underlying funds listed
below:
|
|
|
Fund |
Total
Percentage
of
Outstanding
Shares
Owned |
LargeCap Growth Fund
I |
40.06% |
LargeCap Value
Fund |
85.78% |
MidCap Value Fund
III |
82.17% |
SmallCap Value Fund
II |
58.91% |
PORTFOLIO
HOLDINGS INFORMATION
A description of the Fund’s policies
and procedures with respect to disclosure of the Fund’s portfolio securities is
available in the Fund’s Statement of Additional Information.
MANAGEMENT OF THE
FUNDS
The
Manager
Principal Management Corporation
(“Principal”) serves as the manager for the Fund. Through the Management
Agreement with the Fund, Principal provides investment advisory services and
certain corporate administrative services for the Fund.
Principal is an indirect subsidiary
of Principal Financial Group, Inc. and has managed mutual funds since 1969.
Principal’s address is 655 9th Street, Des Moines, IA 50392.
Principal provides investment
advisory services with respect to 10-35% of the assets of the following Funds:
LargeCap Growth Fund I, MidCap Value Fund III, and SmallCap Value Fund II. The
remaining assets in each of these Funds will be managed by the sub-advisor(s)
named in the prospectus.
Principal provides these investment
advisory services through a portfolio manager who functions as a co-employee of
Principal and Principal Global Investors, LLC ("PGI") under an investment
service agreement. Through the agreement, the portfolio manager has access to
PGI's equity management processes, systems, staff, proprietary quantitative
model, portfolio construction disciplines, experienced portfolio management, and
quantitative research staff. This portfolio manager also has access to PGI's
trading staff and trade execution capabilities along with PGI's order management
system, pre- and post-trade compliance system, portfolio accounting system and
performance attribution and risk management system.
James W.
Fennessey joined the
Principal Financial Group in 2000. He is the Head of the Manager Research Team
that is responsible for analyzing, interpreting and coordinating investment
performance data and evaluation of the investment managers under the due
diligence program that monitors investment managers used by the Principal Funds
and is a member of the Principal Funds Investment Committee. Mr. Fennessey
earned a B.S. in Business Administration, with an emphasis in Finance, and a
minor in Economics from Truman State University. He has earned the right to use
the Chartered Financial Analyst designation.
Randy L.
Welch joined the
Principal Financial Group in 1989 and oversees the functions of the Investment
Services group, which includes investment manager research, investment
consulting, performance analysis, and investment communication. He is also
responsible for the due diligence program that monitors investment managers used
by the Principal Funds. Mr. Welch is an affiliate member of the Chartered
Financial Analysts (CFA) Institute. Mr. Welch earned a B.A. in Business/
Finance from Grand View College and an M.B.A. from Drake University.
Cash Management
Program
The following Funds have adopted a
special cash management program, described below: International Fund I, LargeCap
Growth Fund I, MidCap Value Fund III, and SmallCap Value Fund II.
Each Fund has cash available in its
portfolio to meet redemption requests and to pay expenses. Additionally, each
Fund receives cash when shareholders purchase shares. Each Fund invests its cash
in money market investments and in stock index futures contracts reflecting the
Fund's market capitalization to gain exposure to the market. Stock index futures
provide returns similar to those of common stocks. Principal believes that, over
the long term, this strategy will enhance the investment performance of the
Funds.
The
Sub-Advisors
Principal has signed contracts with
various Sub-Advisors. Under the sub-advisory agreements, the Sub-Advisor agrees
to assume the obligations of Principal to provide investment advisory services
to the portion of the assets of a specific Fund allocated to it by Principal.
For these services, Principal pays the Sub-Advisor a fee.
Principal or the Sub-Advisor
provides the Directors of the Fund with a recommended investment program. The
program must be consistent with the Fund's investment objective and policies.
Within the scope of the approved investment program, the Sub-Advisor advises the
Fund on its investment policy and determines which securities are bought or
sold, and in what amounts.
Some of the Sub-Advisors may enter
into co-employee agreements, investment service agreements, dual employee
agreements, or other similar agreements with advisers with which they are
affiliated. Through the agreements, the Sub-Advisor’s portfolio manager usually
is accorded access to the portfolio management processes, systems, staff,
proprietary quantitative model, portfolio construction disciplines, experienced
portfolio management, and quantitative research staff of the affiliated
investment advisory firm. Likewise, through the agreements, the portfolio
manager usually has access to the trading staff and trade execution capabilities
along with the order management system, pre- and post-trade compliance system,
portfolio accounting system and portfolio accounting system and performance
attribution and risk management system of the affiliated investment advisory
firm.
Several of the Funds have multiple
Sub-Advisors. For those Funds, a team at Principal, consisting of James
Fennessey and Randy Welch, determines the portion of the Fund's assets each
Sub-Advisor will manage and may, from time-to-time, reallocate Fund assets
between the Sub-Advisors. The decision to do so may be based on a variety of
factors, including but not limited to: the investment capacity of each
Sub-Advisor, portfolio diversification, volume of net cash flows, fund
liquidity, investment performance, investment strategies, changes in each
Sub-Advisor's firm or investment professionals or changes in the number of
Sub-Advisors. Ordinarily, reallocations of Fund assets among Sub-Advisors occur
as a Sub-Advisor liquidates assets in the normal course of portfolio management
or with net new cash flows; however, at times existing Fund assets may be
reallocated among Sub-Advisors. This team shares equally in the day-to-day
portfolio management responsibility and agrees on allocation
decisions.
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|
Sub-Advisor: |
Barrow,
Hanley, Mewhinney & Strauss, LLC (“BHMS”), 2200 Ross Avenue, 31st Floor,
Dallas, Texas 75201, is an investment advisory firm that was founded in
1979 and is a subsidiary of Old Mutual Asset Management (US) LLC, which is
a subsidiary of Old Mutual plc, based in London,
England. |
BHMS is the sub-advisor for a
portion of the assets of the MidCap Value Fund III.
|
|
Sub-Advisor: |
Brown
Advisory, LLC (“Brown”), 901 South Bond Street, Suite
400, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, is a registered investment adviser that
works with institutions, corporations, nonprofits, families and
individuals. |
Brown is the sub-advisor for a
portion of the assets of the LargeCap Growth Fund I.
|
|
Sub-Advisor: |
Dimensional
Fund Advisors LP (“Dimensional”), 6300 Bee Cave Road, Building
One, Austin, TX 78746, is a registered investment advisor organized
in 1981. |
Dimensional is the sub-advisor for a
portion of the assets of the SmallCap Value Fund II.
|
|
Sub-Advisor: |
Los Angeles
Capital Management and Equity Research, Inc. ("Los Angeles
Capital"), 11150
Santa Monica Boulevard, Suite 200, Los Angeles, CA 90025, is a California
Subchapter S corporation founded in 2002 and is wholly-owned by its
working principals. Los Angeles Capital offers risk-controlled, active
equity management services to a broad range of institutional
investors. |
Los Angeles Capital is the
sub-advisor for a portion of the assets of the SmallCap Value Fund
II.
|
|
Sub-Advisor: |
Origin
Asset Management LLP ("Origin"), One Carey Lane, London, EC2V
8AE, UK manages global equity securities for institutional
clients. |
Origin is the sub-advisor for the
International Fund I.
The portfolio managers operate as a
team, sharing authority and responsibility for research and the day-to-day
management of the portfolio with no limitation on the authority of one portfolio
manager in relation to another.
John
Birkhold has been with
Origin since 2009. He earned a BS and ME in Systems Engineering from the
University of Virginia and an MBA in Finance from the University of
Chicago.
Chris
Carter has been with
Origin since 2005. Mr. Carter is a graduate of Gonville & Caius College,
Cambridge, with an MA Honours Degree in Economics and
Philosophy.
Nigel
Dutson has been with
Origin since 2005. Mr. Dutson is a graduate of Surrey University with a BSc
Joint Honours Degree in Mathematics & Economics.
Tarlock
Randhawa has been with
Origin since 2005. Mr. Randhawa is a graduate of Brunel University with a BSc
Joint Honours Degree in Mathematics & Management.
Nerys Weir
has been with Origin
since 2008. She is
a graduate of Leicester University with a BA Honours Degree in Ancient History
and Archaeology.
|
|
Sub-Advisor: |
Principal
Global Investors, LLC (“PGI”), 801 Grand Avenue, Des
Moines, IA 50392, manages equity, fixed-income, and real estate
investments, primarily for institutional investors. PGI's other primary
asset management office is in New York, with asset management offices of
affiliate advisors in several non-U.S. locations including London, Sydney
and Singapore. |
PGI is the sub-advisor for the
LargeCap Value Fund, the SmallCap Blend Fund, and a portion of the assets of the
MidCap Value Fund III.
As reflected in the fund summaries,
the day-to-day portfolio management, for some funds, is shared by multiple
portfolio managers. In each such case, the portfolio managers operate as a team,
sharing authority and responsibility for research and the day-to-day management
of the portfolio with no limitation on the authority of one portfolio manager in
relation to another.
Arild
Holm has been with PGI
since 2002. He earned a bachelor’s degree in Management Sciences from the
University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (England) and an
M.B.A. in Finance from the University of Colorado. Mr. Holm has earned the right
to use the Chartered Financial Analyst designation.
Phil
Nordhus has been with
PGI since 1990. He earned a bachelor’s degree in Economics from Kansas State
University and an M.B.A. from Drake University. Mr. Nordhus has earned the right
to use the Chartered Financial Analyst designation.
Brian Pattinson
has been with Principal
Global Investors since 1994. He earned a bachelor's degree and an M.B.A. in
Finance from the University of Iowa. Mr. Pattinson has earned the right to use
the Chartered Financial Analyst designation.
Jeffrey A.
Schwarte has been with
PGI since 1993. He earned a bachelor’s degree in Accounting from the University
of Northern Iowa. Mr. Schwarte is a CPA and has earned the right to use the
Chartered Financial Analyst designation.
|
|
Sub-Advisor: |
T. Rowe
Price Associates, Inc. (“T. Rowe Price”), 100 East Pratt Street,
Baltimore, MD 21202, a wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe Price Group,
Inc., a financial services holding company, has over 75 years of
investment management experience. |
T. Rowe Price is the sub-advisor for
a portion of the assets of the LargeCap Growth Fund I.
|
|
Sub-Advisor: |
Vaughan
Nelson Investment Management, LP (“Vaughan Nelson”), 600 Travis Street,
Suite 6300, Houston, Texas 77002, was founded in 1970 and is a
wholly-owned affiliated under Natixis Global Asset
Management. |
Vaughan Nelson is the sub-advisor
for a portion of the assets of the SmallCap Value Fund II.
Fees Paid to
Principal
Each Fund pays Principal a fee for
its services, which includes the fee Principal pays to the Sub-Advisor. The fee
each Fund paid (as a percentage of the average daily net assets) for the fiscal
year ended October 31, 2013 was:
|
|
|
International Fund
I(1) |
0.89% |
LargeCap Growth Fund
I |
0.61% |
LargeCap Value
Fund |
0.42% |
MidCap Value Fund
III |
0.65% |
SmallCap Blend
Fund |
0.75% |
SmallCap Value Fund
II |
0.98% |
|
|
(1) |
Management Fees for
International Fund I have been restated to reflect current fees. Effective
June 3, 2014, the Management Fees were
reduced. |
A discussion regarding the basis for
the Board of Directors approval of the management agreement with Principal and
the sub-advisory agreements with each sub-advisor is available in the annual
report to shareholders for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2013, and for
amendments to these agreements for new share classes and the sub-advisory
agreement with respect to Origin, will be available in the annual report to
shareholders for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2014.
Manager of
Managers
The Fund operates as a Manager of
Managers. Under an order received from the SEC, the Fund and Principal, may
enter into and materially amend agreements with Sub-Advisors, other than those
affiliated with Principal, without obtaining shareholder approval. Principal
may, without obtaining shareholder approval:
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|
• |
hire one or more Sub-Advisors;
|
|
|
• |
change Sub-Advisors; and
|
|
|
• |
reallocate management fees
between itself and Sub-Advisors. |
Principal has ultimate
responsibility for the investment performance of each Fund that utilizes a
Sub-Advisor due to its responsibility to oversee Sub-Advisors and recommend
their hiring, termination, and replacement. No Fund will rely on the order until
it receives approval from its shareholders or, in the case of a new Fund, the
Fund’s sole initial shareholder before the Fund is available to the other
purchasers. The shareholders of each of the Funds have approved the Fund’s
reliance on the order.
PRICING OF FUND
SHARES
Each Fund’s shares are bought and
sold at the current share price. The share price of each class of each Fund is
calculated each day the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) is open (share prices
are not calculated on the days on which the NYSE is closed for trading,
generally New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Washington’s
Birthday/ Presidents’ Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor
Day, Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas). The share price is determined as of the
close of business of the NYSE (normally 3:00 p.m. Central Time). When
an order to buy or sell shares is received, the share price used to fill the
order is the next price we calculate after we receive the order at our
transaction processing center in Canton, Massachusetts. To process your purchase
order on the day we receive it, we must receive the order (with complete
information):
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|
• |
on a day that the NYSE is open
and |
|
|
• |
prior to the close of trading
on the NYSE (normally 3 p.m. Central
Time). |
Orders received after the close of
the NYSE or on days that the NYSE is not open will be processed on the next day
that the NYSE is open for normal trading.
If we receive an application or
purchase request for a new mutual fund account or subsequent purchase into an
existing account that is accompanied by a check and the application or purchase
request does not contain complete information, we may hold the application (and
check) for up to two business days while we attempt to obtain the necessary
information. If we receive the necessary information within two business days,
we will process the order using the next share price calculated. If we do not
receive the information within two business days, the application and check will
be returned to you.
For all Funds, the share price is
calculated by:
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|
• |
taking the current market
value of the total assets of the Fund |
|
|
• |
subtracting liabilities of the
Fund |
|
|
• |
dividing the remainder
proportionately into the classes of the
Fund |
|
|
• |
subtracting the liability of
each class |
|
|
• |
dividing the remainder by the
total number of shares outstanding for that
class. |
Notes:
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|
• |
If market quotations are not
readily available for a security owned by a Fund, its fair value is
determined using a policy adopted by the Directors. Fair valuation pricing
is subjective and creates the possibility that the fair value determined
for a security may differ materially from the value that could be realized
upon the sale of the security. |
|
|
• |
A Fund’s securities may be
traded on foreign securities markets that generally complete trading at
various times during the day prior to the close of the NYSE. Foreign
securities and currencies are converted to U.S. dollars using the exchange
rate in effect at the close of the NYSE. Securities traded outside of the
Western Hemisphere are valued using a fair value policy adopted by the
Fund. These fair valuation procedures are intended to discourage
shareholders from investing in the Fund for the purpose of engaging in
market timing or arbitrage transactions. |
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|
• |
The trading of foreign
securities generally or in a particular country or countries may not take
place on all days the NYSE is open, or may trade on days the NYSE is
closed. Thus, the value of the foreign securities held by the Fund may
change on days when shareholders are unable to purchase or redeem
shares. |
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|
• |
Certain securities issued by
companies in emerging market countries may have more than one quoted
valuation at any point in time. These may be referred to as local price
and premium price. The premium price is often a negotiated price that may
not consistently represent a price at which a specific transaction can be
effected. The Fund has a policy to value such securities at a price at
which the Sub-Advisor expects the securities may be
sold. |
CONTACT PRINCIPAL
FUNDS, INC.
Contact information for Principal
Funds, Inc. (“PFI”) is as follows:
Mailing Addresses:
|
|
|
Regular Mail |
Overnight
Mail |
Principal
Funds |
Principal
Funds |
P.O. Box 8024 |
30 Dan Road |
Boston, MA
02266-8024 |
Canton, MA
02021-2809 |
Your transaction (purchase,
redemption, or exchange) will be completed using the net asset value (NAV) per
share calculated after your transaction request is received in proper form at
the transaction processing center in Canton, Massachusetts. For your transaction
to be effective the day we receive your order, your order (in proper form) must
be received before the close of normal trading on the New York Stock Exchange
(NYSE) (generally 3 P.M. Central Time).
You may speak with a Client
Relations Specialist by calling 1-800-222-5852, between 7:00 a.m. and
7:00 p.m. Central Time on any day that the NYSE is open.
To obtain Automated Clearing House
("ACH") or wire instructions, please contact a Client Relations
Specialist.
For additional information about
Principal Funds, Inc., go to www.principalfunds.com.
Orders
Placed by Intermediaries
PFI may have an agreement with your
intermediary, such as a broker-dealer, third party administrator or trust
company, that permits the intermediary to accept orders on behalf of PFI until
3 p.m. Central Time. The agreement may include authorization for your
intermediary to designate other intermediaries (“sub-designees”) to accept
orders on behalf of PFI on the same terms that apply to the intermediary. In
such cases, if your intermediary or a sub-designee receives your order in
correct form by 3 p.m. Central Time, transmits it to PFI and pays for
it in accordance with the agreement, PFI will price the order at the next net
asset value per share it computes after your intermediary or sub-designee
received your order.
The time at which the Fund prices
orders and the time until which the Fund or your intermediary or sub-designee
will accept orders may change in the case of an emergency or if the NYSE closes
at a time other than 3 p.m. Central Time.
Transactions
through Financial Institutions/Professionals
Financial institutions and dealers
may charge their customers a processing or service fee in connection with the
purchase or redemption of Fund shares. The amount and applicability of such a
fee is determined and disclosed to its customers by each individual financial
institution or dealer. Processing or service fees typically are fixed, nominal
dollar amounts and are in addition to the sales and other charges described in
this prospectus and the SAI.
Your financial institution or dealer
will provide you with specific information about any processing or service fees
you will be charged.
Telephone
and Internet Instructions
The Funds reserve the right to
refuse telephone and/or internet instructions. You are liable for a loss
resulting from a fraudulent telephone or internet instruction that we reasonably
believe is genuine. We use reasonable procedures to assure instructions are
genuine. If the procedures are not followed, we may be liable for loss due to
unauthorized or fraudulent transactions. The procedures include: recording all
telephone instructions, requiring the use of a password (Personal Identification
Number) for internet instructions, requesting personal identification
information, and sending written confirmation to the shareholder’s address of
record.
If you elect telephone privileges,
instructions regarding your account(s) may be given to us via the telephone or
internet. Your instructions:
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|
• |
may be given by calling
us; |
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|
• |
may be given via our website
for certain transactions (for security purposes you need a user name and
password to use any of the internet services, including viewing your
account information on-line. If you don’t have a user name or password,
you may obtain one at our website); or |
|
|
• |
may be given to your Financial
Professional (a person employed by or affiliated with broker/dealer firms)
who will in turn contact us with your
instructions. |
Instructions received from one owner
are binding on all owners. In the case of an account owned by a corporation or
trust, instructions received from an authorized person are binding on the
corporation/trust unless we have a written notification requiring that written
instructions be executed by more than one authorized person.
PURCHASE OF FUND
SHARES
Principal Funds, Inc. offers funds
in multiple share classes: A, B, C, J, P, Institutional, R-1, R-2, R-3, R-4,
R-5, and S. Funds available in multiple share classes have the same
investments, but differing expenses. Classes A and P shares are available
in this prospectus.
Principal may recommend to the
Board, and the Board may elect, to close certain funds or share classes to new
investors or close certain funds or share classes to new and existing investors.
The Fund reserves the right to
refuse any order for the purchase of shares, including those by exchange. For
example, the Fund does not intend to permit market timing because short-term or
other excessive trading into and out of the Funds may harm performance by
disrupting portfolio management strategies and by increasing expenses.
Accordingly, the Fund may reject any purchase orders from market timers or
investors that, in Principal’s opinion, may be disruptive to the Fund. For these
purposes, Principal may consider an investor’s trading history in the Fund or
other Funds sponsored by Principal Life and accounts under common ownership or
control.
PFI will not issue certificates for
shares.
Procedures for
Opening an Account
To help the government fight the
funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, Federal law requires
financial institutions to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies
each person who opens an account. When you open an account, we or your Financial
Professional will ask for your name, address, date of birth, and other
information that will allow us or your Financial Professional to verify your
identity. We or your Financial Professional may also ask to see your driver’s
license or other identifying documents.
If concerns arise with verification
of your identity, no transactions, other than redemptions, will be permitted
while we attempt to reconcile the concerns. If we are unable to verify your
identity on a timely basis, we may close your account or take such other action
as we deem appropriate.
Accounts with foreign addresses
cannot be established. If an existing shareholder with a U.S. address moves
to a foreign location and updates the address on the shareholder’s account, we
are unable to process any purchases or exchanges on that account.
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|
Note: |
No salesperson, broker-dealer
or other person is authorized to give information or make representations
about a Fund other than those contained in this Prospectus. Information or
representations not contained in this prospectus may not be relied upon as
having been provided or made by Principal Funds, a Fund, Principal, any
Sub-Advisor, or PFD. |
Eligible
Purchasers
You must be an eligible purchaser
for a particular share class in order to buy shares of a Fund available in that
share class. Principal reserves the right to broaden or limit the designation of
eligible purchasers. At the present time, eligible purchasers include, but are
not limited to, the following.
For
Class A Shares
Shares of the Funds are generally
purchased through Financial Professionals. Financial Professionals may establish
shareholder accounts according to their procedures or they may establish
shareholder accounts directly with the Fund by visiting our website to obtain
the appropriate forms.
For
Class P Shares
Eligible purchasers
include:
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• |
sponsors, recordkeepers, or
administrators of wrap account, mutual fund asset allocation, or fee-based
programs or participants in those
programs; |
|
|
• |
certain institutional
investors that provide recordkeeping for retirement plans or other
employee benefit plans; |
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|
• |
clients of Principal Global
Investors, LLC; and |
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|
• |
certain institutional
investors with special arrangements (for example, insurance companies,
employee benefit plans, retirement plans, and Section 529 Plans, among
others). |
Making an
Investment and Minimum Initial Investment
For
Class A Shares
Your Financial Professional can help
you buy shares of the Funds by mail, through bank wire, direct deposit, or
Automatic Investment Plan (“AIP”). No wires are accepted on days when the NYSE
is closed or when the Federal Reserve is closed (because the bank that would
receive your wire is closed). An investment in the Fund may be held in various
types of accounts, including individual, joint ownership, trust, and business
accounts. The Fund also offers a range of custodial accounts for those who wish
to invest for retirement and/or education expenses. Prospective shareholders
should consult with their Financial Professional prior to making decisions about
the account and type of investment that are appropriate for them.
Principal Funds has a minimum
initial investment amount of $1,000 and a minimum subsequent investment amount
of $100. Initial and subsequent investment minimums apply on a per-fund basis
for each Fund or Portfolio in which a shareholder invests.
Shareholders must meet the minimum
initial investment amount of $1,000 unless an AIP is established. With an AIP,
the minimum initial investment is $100. Accounts or automatic payroll deduction
plans established with an AIP that do not meet the minimum initial investment
must maintain subsequent automatic investments that total at least $1,200
annually. Minimums may be waived on accounts set up for: certain employee
benefit plans; retirement plans qualified under Internal Revenue Code
Section 401(a); payroll deduction plans submitting contributions in an
electronic format devised and/or approved by the Fund; and purchases through an
omnibus account with a broker-dealer, investment advisor, or other financial
institution.
For
Class P Shares
Investors purchase shares through a
financial intermediary that has entered into an agreement with PFI. A financial
intermediary opens and maintains a shareholder account under an open account
system for each investor. Contact your Financial Professional for additional
information on how to buy shares.
There are no minimum initial or
subsequent investment requirements for an eligible purchaser.
Payment
Payments are to be made via personal
or financial institution check (for example, a bank or cashier's check). We
consider your purchase of Fund shares by check to be your authorization to make
an automated clearing house (“ACH”) debit entry to your account. We reserve the
right to refuse any payment that we feel presents a fraud or money laundering
risk. Examples of the types of payments we will not accept are cash, starter
checks, money orders, travelers' checks, credit card checks, and foreign
checks.
The Funds may, in their discretion
and under certain limited circumstances, accept securities as payment for Fund
shares at the applicable net asset value (“‘NAV”). For federal income tax
purposes, a purchase of shares with securities will be treated as a sale or
exchange of such securities on which the investor will generally realize a
taxable gain or loss. Each Fund will value securities used to purchase its
shares using the same method the Fund uses to value its portfolio securities as
described in this prospectus.
For
Class A Shares – Direct Deposit
Your Financial Professional can help
you make a Direct Deposit from your paycheck (if your employer approves) or from
a government allotment. Direct Deposit allows you to deposit automatically all
or part of your paycheck (or government allotment) to your Principal Funds
account(s). You can request a Direct Deposit Authorization Form to give to your
employer or the governmental agency (either of which may charge a fee for this
service). Shares will be purchased on the day the ACH notification is received
by the transfer agent’s bank. On days when the NYSE is closed, but the bank
receiving the ACH notification is open, your purchase will be priced at the next
calculated share price.
For
Class A Shares – Automatic Investment Plan (“AIP”)
Your Financial Professional can help
you establish an AIP. You may make regular monthly investments with automatic
deductions from your bank or other financial institution account. You select the
day of the month the deduction is to be made (if none is selected, the
investment will be made on the 15th of the month). If that date is a
non-trading day, we will process the deduction on the next trading day. If the
next trading day falls in the next month or year, we will process the deduction
on the day prior to your selected day.
Reinvestment
You may reinvest your redemption
proceeds, dividend payment or capital gain distribution without an initial sales
charge or contingent deferred sales charge, in the same share class of any other
Fund of Principal Funds (proceeds from Class B shares must be reinvested in
Class A shares) within 60 days of the date of the redemption. In order to
purchase the shares without a sales charge (initial or contingent deferred) as
described in this section, the shareholder must notify Principal Funds at the
time of reinvestment that the shareholder is reinvesting proceeds within 60 days
of the date of redemption. The original redemption will be considered a
sale for federal (and state) income tax purposes even if the proceeds are
reinvested within 60 days. If a loss is realized on the sale, the
reinvestment may be subject to the “wash sale” rules resulting in the
postponement of the recognition of the loss for tax purposes.
REDEMPTION OF
FUND SHARES
You may redeem shares of the Fund
upon request; the amount you receive will be reduced by any applicable CDSC
except as noted below (see Choosing a Share Class and the Costs of Investing,
One-Time Fee – Contingent Deferred Sales Charge ("CDSC"), CDSC Waiver for Class
A Shares). PFI does not impose a redemption charge. The Fund Board of Directors
has determined that it is not necessary to impose a fee upon the redemption of
fund shares, because the Fund has adopted transfer restrictions as described in
“Exchange of Fund Shares.”
Generally, PFI sends the sale
proceeds on the next business day (a day when the NYSE is open for normal
business) after the sell order has been placed. Under unusual circumstances, PFI
may suspend redemptions, or postpone payment for up to seven days, as permitted
by federal securities law. Shares purchased by check may be sold only after the
check has cleared your bank, which may take up to 7 calendar
days.
Distributions
in Kind. Payment for
shares of the Funds tendered for redemption is ordinarily made by check.
However, the Funds may determine that it would be detrimental to the remaining
shareholders of a Fund to make payment of a redemption order wholly or partly in
cash. Under certain circumstances, therefore, each of the Funds may pay the
redemption proceeds in whole or in part by a distribution “in kind” of
securities from the Fund’s portfolio in lieu of cash. If a Fund pays the
redemption proceeds in kind, the redeeming shareholder might incur brokerage or
other costs in selling the securities for cash. Each Fund will value securities
used to pay redemptions in kind using the same method the Fund uses to value its
portfolio securities as described in this prospectus.
For
Class A Shares
You will be charged a $10 wire fee
if you have the sale proceeds wired to your bank. It may take additional
business days for your financial institution to post this payment to your
account at that financial institution. At your request, the check will be sent
overnight (a $15 overnight fee will be deducted from your account unless other
arrangements are made).
Distributions from IRA, SEP, SIMPLE,
403(b) and SAR-SEP accounts may be taken as:
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|
• |
lump sum of the entire
interest in the account, |
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|
• |
partial interest in the
account, or |
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|
• |
periodic payments of either a
fixed amount or an amount based on certain life expectancy
calculations. |
Tax penalties may apply to
distributions before the participant reaches age 59½.
Selling shares may create a gain or
a loss for federal (and state) income tax purposes. You should maintain accurate
records for use in preparing your income tax returns.
Generally, sales proceeds are:
|
|
• |
payable to all owners on the
account (as shown in the account registration)
and |
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|
• |
mailed to the address on the
account (if not changed within last 15 days) or sent by wire or ACH
to previously authorized U.S. bank
account. |
For other payment arrangements,
please call PFI. You should also call PFI for special instructions that may
apply to sales from accounts:
|
|
• |
for certain employee benefit
plans; or |
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|
• |
owned by corporations,
partnerships, agents, or fiduciaries. |
To sell shares by mail (for any
amount)
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|
• |
Send a letter or distribution
form which is signed by the owner/owners of the
account, |
|
|
• |
Specify the account number,
and |
|
|
• |
Specify the number of shares
or the dollar amount to be sold. |
To sell shares in amounts of
$100,000 or less by telephone
|
|
• |
The request may be made by a
shareholder or by the shareholder’s Financial
Professional. |
|
|
• |
The combined amount requested
from all funds to which the redemption request relates is $100,000 or
less. |
|
|
• |
The address on the account
must not have been changed within the last 15 days and telephone
privileges must apply to the account from which the shares are being
sold. |
|
|
• |
If previously authorized, wire
or ACH can be sent to a shareholder’s U.S. bank
account. |
|
|
• |
If our phone lines are busy,
you may need to send in a written sell
order. |
|
|
• |
Telephone redemption
privileges are NOT available for Principal Funds 403(b) plans and
certain employer sponsored benefit plans. |
Systematic
withdrawal plans
You may set up a systematic
withdrawal plan on a monthly, quarterly, semiannual, or annual basis to sell
enough shares to provide a fixed amount of money ($100 minimum amount; the
required minimum is waived to the extent necessary to meet the required minimum
distribution as defined by the Internal Revenue Code).
You can set up a systematic
withdrawal plan by:
|
|
• |
completing the applicable
section of the application, |
|
|
• |
sending us your written
instructions, |
|
|
• |
completing a Systematic
Withdrawal Plan Request form, or |
|
|
• |
calling us if you have
telephone privileges on the account (telephone privileges may not be
available for all types of accounts). |
Your systematic withdrawal plan
continues until:
|
|
• |
you instruct us to stop or
|
|
|
• |
your Fund account balance is
zero. |
When you set up the withdrawal plan,
you select which day you want the sale made (if none is selected, the sale will
be made on the 15th of the month). If the selected date is not a trading
day, the sale will take place on the preceding trading day (if that day falls in
the month or year prior to your selected date, the transaction will take place
on the next trading day after your selected date). If telephone privileges apply
to the account, you may change the date or amount by telephoning us. Sales made
under your systematic withdrawal plan will reduce and may eventually exhaust
your account. The Fund from which the systematic withdrawal is made makes no
recommendation as to either the number of shares or the fixed amount that you
withdraw.
EXCHANGE OF FUND
SHARES
An exchange between Funds is a
redemption of shares of one Fund and a concurrent purchase of shares in another
Fund with the redemption proceeds.
In order to prevent excessive
exchanges, and under other circumstances where the Fund Board of Directors or
Principal believes it is in the best interests of the Fund, the Fund reserves
the right to revise or terminate this exchange privilege, limit the amount or
further limit the number of exchanges, reject any exchange or close an
account.
For
Class A Shares
Your shares in the Funds (except
Money Market) may be exchanged without a sales charge or CDSC for the same class
of any other Principal Funds. However, the original purchase date of the shares
from which an exchange is made is used to determine if newly acquired shares are
subject to a CDSC when they are sold. The Fund reserves the right to revise or
terminate the exchange privilege at any time.
You may exchange shares by:
|
|
• |
sending a written request to
PFI, |
|
|
• |
calling us, if you have
telephone privileges on the account. |
Automatic
Exchange Election
This election authorizes an exchange
from one fund of PFI to another fund of PFI on a monthly, quarterly, semiannual
or annual basis. You can set up an automatic exchange by:
|
|
• |
completing the Automatic
Exchange Election section of the
application, |
|
|
• |
calling us if telephone
privileges apply to the account from which the exchange is to be
made, |
|
|
• |
sending us your written
instructions, or |
|
|
• |
completing an Automatic
Exchange Election form. |
Your automatic exchange continues
until:
|
|
• |
you instruct us to stop (by
calling us if telephone privileges apply to the account or sending us your
written instructions) or |
|
|
• |
your Fund account balance of
the account from which shares are redeemed is zero.
|
You may specify the day of the
exchange (if none is selected, the exchange will be made on the 15th of the
month). If the selected day is not a trading day, the sale will take place on
the preceding trading day (if that day falls in the month or year prior to your
selected date, the transaction will take place on the next trading day after
your selected date). If telephone privileges apply to the account, you may
change the date or amount by telephoning us.
General
|
|
• |
An exchange by any joint owner
is binding on all joint owners. |
|
|
• |
If you do not have an existing
account in the Fund to which the exchange is being made, a new account is
established. The new account has the same owner(s), dividend and capital
gain options and dealer of record as the account from which the shares are
being exchanged. |
|
|
• |
All exchanges are subject to
the minimum investment and eligibility requirements of the Fund being
acquired. |
|
|
• |
You may acquire shares of a
Fund only if its shares are legally offered in your state of
residence. |
When money is exchanged or
transferred from one account registration or tax identification number to
another, the account holder is relinquishing his or her rights to the money.
Therefore exchanges and transfers can only be accepted by telephone if the
exchange (transfer) is between:
|
|
• |
accounts with identical
ownership, |
|
|
• |
an account with a single owner
to one with joint ownership if the owner of the single owner account is
also an owner of the account with joint
ownership, |
|
|
• |
a single owner to a Uniform
Transfers to Minors Act ("UTMA") account if the owner of the single owner
account is also the custodian on the UTMA account,
or |
|
|
• |
a single or jointly owned
account to an IRA account to fund the yearly IRA contribution of the owner
(or one of the owners in the case of a jointly owned
account). |
The exchange is treated as a sale of
shares for federal (and state) income tax purposes and may result in a capital
gain or loss.
Fund shares used to fund an employee
benefit plan may be exchanged only for shares of other Funds available to
employee benefit plans. Such an exchange must be made by following the
procedures provided in the employee benefit plan and the written service
agreement.
For
Class P Shares
A shareholder, including a
beneficial owner of shares held in nominee name may exchange Fund shares under
certain circumstances. You may exchange your Fund shares, without charge, for
shares of any other Fund of the Principal Funds available in Class P; however,
an intermediary may impose restrictions on exchanges.
DIVIDENDS AND
DISTRIBUTIONS
Dividends are based on estimates of
income, expenses, and shareholder activity for the Fund. Actual income,
expenses, and shareholder activity may differ from estimates; consequently,
differences, if any, will be included in the calculation of subsequent
dividends. The Funds pay their net investment income to record date
shareholders; this record date is the business day prior to the payment date.
The Funds pay their net investment income annually in December.
For more details on the payment
schedule, go to www.principalfunds.com.
Net realized capital gains, if any,
are distributed annually in December. Payments are made to shareholders of
record on the business day prior to the payable date. Capital gains may be
taxable at different rates, depending on the length of time that the Fund holds
its assets.
Dividend and capital gains
distributions will be reinvested, without a sales charge, in shares of the Fund
from which the distribution is paid. However, you may authorize (on your
application or at a later time) the distribution to be:
|
|
• |
invested in shares of another
of the Principal Funds without a sales charge (distributions of a Fund may
be directed only to one receiving Fund);
or |
|
|
• |
paid in cash, if the amount is
$10 or more. |
Generally, for federal income tax
purposes, Fund distributions are taxable as ordinary income, except that any
distributions of long-term capital gains will be taxed as such regardless of how
long Fund shares have been held. Special tax rules apply to Fund distributions
to Individual Retirement Accounts and other retirement plans. A tax advisor
should be consulted to determine the suitability of the Fund as an investment by
such a plan and the tax treatment of distributions by the Fund. A tax advisor
can also provide information on the potential impact of possible foreign, state,
and local taxes. A Fund’s investments in foreign securities may be subject to
foreign withholding taxes. In that case, the Fund’s yield on those securities
would be decreased.
To the extent that distributions the
Fund pays are derived from a source other than net income (such as a return of
capital), a notice will be included in your quarterly statement pursuant to
Section 19(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and Rule 19a-1
disclosing the source of such distributions. Furthermore, such notices shall be
posted monthly on our web site at www.principalfunds.com. You may request a copy
of all such notices, free of charge, by telephoning 1-800-222-5852. The amounts
and sources of distributions included in such notices are estimates only and you
should not rely upon them for purposes of reporting income taxes. The Fund will
send shareholders a Form 1099-DIV for the calendar year that will tell
shareholders how to report these distributions for federal income tax
purposes.
Notes:
|
|
• |
A Fund’s payment of income
dividends and capital gains has the effect of reducing the share price by
the amount of the payment. |
|
|
• |
Distributions from a Fund,
whether received in cash or reinvested in additional shares, may be
subject to federal (and state) income
tax. |
|
|
• |
For these reasons, buying
shares of a Fund shortly before it makes a distribution may be
disadvantageous to you. |
FREQUENT
PURCHASES AND REDEMPTIONS
The Funds are not designed for, and
do not knowingly accommodate, frequent purchases and redemptions of fund shares.
If you intend to trade frequently and/or use market timing investment
strategies, you should not purchase these Funds.
Frequent purchases and redemptions
pose a risk to the Funds because they may:
|
|
• |
Disrupt the management of the
Funds by: |
|
|
• |
forcing the Funds to hold
short-term (liquid) assets rather than investing for long-term growth,
which results in lost investment opportunities for the Funds;
and |
|
|
• |
causing unplanned portfolio
turnover; |
|
|
• |
Hurt the portfolio performance
of the Funds; and |
|
|
• |
Increase expenses of the Funds
due to: |
|
|
• |
increased broker-dealer
commissions and |
|
|
• |
increased recordkeeping and
related costs. |
Certain Funds may be at greater risk
of harm due to frequent purchases and redemptions. For example, those Funds that
invest in foreign securities may appeal to investors attempting to take
advantage of time-zone arbitrage. The Funds have adopted procedures to “fair
value” foreign securities owned by the Funds each day to discourage these market
timing transactions in shares of the Funds.
The Board of Directors of the Fund
has also adopted policies and procedures with respect to frequent purchases and
redemptions of shares of the Funds. The Funds monitor shareholder trading
activity to identify and take action against abuses. When we do identify abusive
trading, we will apply our policies and procedures in a fair and uniform manner.
While our policies and procedures are designed to identify and protect against
abusive trading practices, there can be no certainty that we will identify and
prevent abusive trading in all instances. If we are not able to identify such
excessive trading practices, the Funds and their shareholders may be harmed.
If we, or a Fund, deem abusive
trading practices to be occurring, we will take action that may include, but is
not limited to:
|
|
• |
Rejecting exchange
instructions from the shareholder or other person authorized by the
shareholder to direct exchanges; |
|
|
• |
Restricting submission of
exchange requests by, for example, allowing exchange requests to be
submitted by 1st class U.S. mail only and disallowing requests made by
facsimile, overnight courier, telephone or via the
internet; |
|
|
• |
Limiting the number of
exchanges during a year; and |
|
|
• |
Taking such other action as
directed by the Fund. |
The Funds have reserved the right to
accept or reject, without prior written notice, any exchange requests. In some
instances, an exchange may be completed prior to a determination of abusive
trading. In those instances, we will reverse the exchange and return the account
holdings to the positions held prior to the exchange. We will give the
shareholder written notice in this instance.
TAX
CONSIDERATIONS
Shareholders are responsible for
federal income tax (and any other taxes, including state and local income taxes,
if applicable) on dividends and capital gains distributions whether such
dividends or distributions are paid in cash or reinvested in additional shares.
Special tax rules apply to distributions from IRAs and other retirement
accounts. You should consult a tax advisor to determine the suitability of the
Fund as an investment by such a plan and the tax treatment of Fund
distributions.
Generally, dividends paid by the
Funds from interest, dividends, or net short-term capital gains will be taxed as
ordinary income. Distributions properly designated by the Fund as deriving from
net gains on securities held for more than one year are taxable as such
(generally at a 15% tax rate), regardless of how long you have held your shares.
Distributions of investment income properly designated by the Fund as derived
from “qualified dividend income” will be taxed at the rates applicable to
long-term capital gains.
Investments by a Fund in foreign
securities may be subject to foreign withholding taxes. In that case, the Fund’s
yield on those securities would be decreased. Shareholders of the Funds that
invest in foreign securities may be entitled to claim a credit or deduction with
respect to foreign taxes. In addition, the Fund’s investments in foreign
securities or foreign currencies may increase or accelerate the Fund’s
recognition of ordinary income and may affect the timing or amount of the Fund’s
distributions.
Early in each calendar year, each
Fund will notify you of the amount and tax status of distributions paid to you
for the preceding year.
A dividend or distribution made
shortly after the purchase of shares of a Fund by a shareholder, although in
effect a return of capital to that shareholder, would be taxable to that
shareholder as described above, subject to a holding period requirement for
dividends designated as qualified dividend income.
Because of tax law requirements, you
must provide the Funds with an accurate and certified taxpayer identification
number (for individuals, generally a Social Security number) to avoid “back-up”
withholding, which is imposed at a rate of 28%.
Any gain resulting from the
redemption or exchange of your shares will generally also be subject to tax. For
shares acquired after January 1, 2012, you will need to select a cost basis
method to be used to calculate your reported gains and losses prior to or at the
time of any redemption or exchange. If you do not select a method, the
Funds’ default method of average cost will be applied to the transactions. The
cost basis method used on your account could significantly affect your taxes due
and should be carefully considered. You should consult your tax advisor for more
information on your own tax situation, including possible foreign, state, and
local taxes.
Investments by a Fund in certain
debt instruments or derivatives may cause the Fund to recognize taxable income
in excess of the cash generated by such instruments. As a result, the Fund could
be required at times to liquidate other investments in order to satisfy its
distribution requirements under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund’s use of
derivatives will also affect the amount, timing, and character of the Fund’s
distributions.
The information contained in this
prospectus is not a complete description of the federal, state, local, or
foreign tax consequences of investing in the Fund. You should consult your tax
advisor before investing in the Fund.
CHOOSING A SHARE
CLASS AND THE COSTS OF INVESTING
Your Financial Professional will
help you choose the share class and Fund or Funds that are appropriate for you
based upon your investment objective, risk tolerance and other factors. Before
you invest, you should understand the characteristics of each share class so you
can be sure to choose the class that is right for you. Financial Professionals
may receive different compensation depending upon which class of shares you
purchase.
Fund and share class selections must
be made at the time of purchase.
Each class has different costs
associated with buying, redeeming, and holding shares. Which class is best for
you depends upon:
|
|
• |
the dollar amount you are
investing, |
|
|
• |
the amount of time you plan to
hold the investment, and |
|
|
• |
any plans to make additional
investments in the Principal Funds. |
The following sections describe the
fees and expenses you may pay if you invest in a Fund. You may pay both one-time
fees and ongoing fees. Fees and expenses are important because they lower your
earnings. Before investing, you should be sure you understand the nature of
different costs. Your Financial Professional can help you with this
process.
There is no sales charge on shares
of the Funds purchased with reinvested dividends or other distributions. You may
obtain more information about sales charge reductions and waivers through a link
on our website, from the SAI, or from your Financial Professional.
In some cases, the initial sales
charge or contingent deferred sales charge may be waived or reduced. To receive
a waiver or reduction in the initial sales charge or contingent deferred sales
charge, you or your Financial Professional must let the Fund know at the time
you purchase or redeem shares that you qualify for such a waiver or reduction.
It may be necessary for you to provide information and records, such as account
statements, to determine your eligibility. If your Financial Professional or you
do not let the Fund know that you are eligible for a waiver or reduction, it is
possible you will not receive a sales charge discount to which you are otherwise
entitled.
One-Time Fee –
Initial Sales Charge
Class A
Shares
The offering price for Class A
shares is the NAV next calculated after receipt of an investor’s order in proper
form by the Fund or its servicing agent, plus any applicable initial sales
charge as shown in the table below. The right-hand column in the table indicates
what portion of the sales charge is paid to Financial Professionals and their
brokerage firms (“dealers”) for selling Class A shares. For more
information regarding compensation paid to dealers, see “Distribution Plans and
Intermediary Compensation.”
|
|
|
|
|
CLASS A
SALES CHARGES(1) |
|
Sales Charge
as % of |
|
Amount of
Purchase |
Offering
Price |
Amount
Invested |
Dealer
Allowance as of %
of Offering
Price |
Less than
$50,000 |
5.50% |
5.82% |
4.75% |
$50,000 but less than
$100,000 |
4.75% |
4.99% |
4.00% |
$100,000 but less than
$250,000 |
3.75% |
3.90% |
3.00% |
$250,000 but less than
$500,000 |
3.00% |
3.09% |
2.50% |
$500,000 but less than
$1,000,000 |
2.00% |
2.04% |
1.75% |
$1,000,000 or
more |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00%(2) |
|
|
(1) |
Because of rounding in the
calculation of the offering price, the actual maximum front-end sales
charge paid by an investor may be higher or lower than the percentages
noted above. |
|
|
(2) |
The Distributor may pay
authorized dealers commissions on purchases of Class A shares over $1
million calculated as follows: 1.00% on purchases between $1,000,000 and
$4,999,999, 0.50% on purchases between $5 million and $49,999,999, and
0.25% on purchases of $50 million or more. The commission rate is
determined based on the cumulative investments over the life of the
account combined with the investments in existing Class A, B, C, and J
shares. |
Initial Sales
Charge Waiver or Reduction
Class A shares of the Funds may
be purchased without a sales charge or at a reduced sales charge.
Initial Sales
Charge Waiver
|
|
• |
No initial sales charge will
apply to purchases of Fund shares if the purchase is of sufficient size as
disclosed in the preceding “Class A Sales Charges”
table. |
|
|
• |
No initial sales charge will
apply to shares purchased with the proceeds of redemptions of Class A
shares of the Funds (other than the Money Market Fund, unless such shares
were obtained by exchange of shares of a Fund that imposes an initial
sales charge) or with proceeds of redemptions from Class B shares on which
a CDSC was paid, or was waived in connection with a Required Minimum
Distribution, involuntary redemption or due to the death of the
shareholder, within 60 days of
redemption. |
|
|
• |
A Fund’s Class A shares
may be purchased without an initial sales charge by the following
individuals, groups, and/or entities: |
|
|
• |
current and former Directors
of PFI, member companies of the Principal Financial Group, and their
active or retired employees, officers, directors, brokers, or agents (for
the life of the account). This also includes their immediate family
members (spouse, domestic partner, children (regardless of age), and
parents) and trusts created by or primarily for the benefit of these
individuals; |
|
|
• |
Premier Credit Union when the
shares are owned directly with PFI; |
|
|
• |
non-ERISA clients of Principal
Global Investors LLC; |
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|
• |
any employee or registered
representative (and their immediate family members and employees) of an
authorized broker-dealer or company that has entered into a selling
agreement with the Distributor; |
|
|
• |
clients investing in Class A
shares through a “wrap account” offered through broker-dealers, investment
advisors, and other financial institutions that have entered into an
agreement with the Distributor which includes a requirement that such
shares be sold for the benefit of clients participating in a “wrap
account” or similar program under which clients pay a fee to the
broker-dealer, investment advisor, or financial
institution; |
|
|
• |
non-qualified plans
administered by a member company of the Principal Financial Group pursuant
to a written service agreement; |
|
|
• |
any investor who buys Class A
shares through an omnibus account held by certain financial
intermediaries, such as a bank, broker-dealer, or other financial
institution, with special arrangements and that does not accept or charge
the initial sales charge; |
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|
• |
individuals who were eligible
to purchase shares without payment of a sales charge of a predecessor fund
(a fund previously included in the WM Group of Funds) prior to the date
the successor fund commenced operations and who own the shares directly
with PFI; |
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|
• |
clients of registered
investment advisors that have entered into arrangements with the
Distributor providing for the shares to be used in particular investment
products made available to such clients and for which such registered
investment advisors may charge a separate
fee; |
|
|
• |
financial intermediaries who
have entered into an agreement with the Distributor to offer shares to
self-directed investment brokerage accounts that may or may not charge a
transaction fee to its customers; |
|
|
• |
any investor whose account is
held directly with PFI and PFI treated such account, as of May 11, 2012,
as qualifying for an initial sales charge waiver based on the February 29,
2012 Prospectus for Class A Shares; and |
|
|
• |
retirement plans or benefit
plans, or participants in such plans, where the plan’s investments in the
Fund are part of an omnibus account (pursuant to a written agreement) or
by other retirement plans or benefit plans with a total value of at least
$500,000 or participants in such plans. For clarification, such
plans do not include individual retirement arrangements under IRC Section
408, such as Simplified Employee Pensions (SEP), SIMPLE IRAs or other
IRAs. |
Initial Sales
Charge Reduction
|
|
(1) |
Rights of Accumulation.
The sales charge varies with the size of your purchase. Purchases
made by you, your spouse or domestic partner, your children (including
children of your spouse or domestic partner) age 25 or under, and/or a
trust created by or primarily for the benefit of such persons (together “a
Qualified Purchaser”) will be combined along with the value of existing
Class A, B, C, and J shares of Principal Funds owned by such persons, to
determine the applicable sales charge. Class A shares of the Money
Market Fund are not included in the calculation unless they were acquired
in exchange from other Principal Fund shares. If the total amount
being invested in the Principal Funds is near a sales charge breakpoint,
you should consider increasing the amount invested to take advantage of a
lower sales charge. |
|
|
(2) |
Statement of Intent (SOI).
Qualified Purchasers may obtain reduced sales charges by signing an SOI.
The SOI is a nonbinding obligation on the Qualified Purchaser to purchase
the full amount indicated in the SOI. Purchases made by you, your spouse
or domestic partner, or the children of you, your spouse or domestic
partner up to and including the age of 25 and/or a trust created by or
primarily for the benefit of such persons (together “a Qualified
Purchaser”) will be combined along with the value of existing
Class A, B, C and J shares of Principal Funds owned by such persons.
Purchases of Class A shares of Money Market Fund are not included.
The sales charge is based on the total amount to be invested in a
13 month period. If the intended investment is not made (or shares
are sold during the 13 month period), sufficient shares will be sold
to pay the additional sales charge due. An SOI is not available for 401(a)
plan purchases. |
|
|
(3) |
The maximum sales charge that
applies to purchases of Class A shares by qualified plans
administered by Expertplan, Inc. that were previously converted from B
share plans is the sales charge that applies to purchases of at least
$250,000 but less than $500,000 as described in the sales charge tables;
the regular sales charge applies to purchases of $500,000 or more in such
accounts and to all purchases of the Global Diversified Income Fund,
LargeCap S&P 500 Index Fund, and Short-Term Income Fund
shares. |
|
|
(4) |
The maximum sales charge for
all purchases made in an account that is included in a SIMPLE IRA, SEP,
SAR-SEP, non-qualified deferred compensation, or payroll deduction plan
established prior to March 1, 2002 with Principal Management
Corporation as the Funds’ transfer agent, is the sales charge that applies
to purchases of at least $100,000 but less than $250,000 as described in
the sales charge tables; the regular sales charge applies to purchases of
$250,000 or more in such accounts and to all purchases of the Global
Diversified Income Fund, LargeCap S&P 500 Index Fund, and Short-Term
Income Fund. The reduced sales charge applies to purchases made by or on
behalf of participants to such plans who became participants on or before
July 28, 2007. |
Class P
Shares
Purchases of Class P shares are not
subject to a front-end sales load. The offering price for Class P shares is the
NAV next calculated after receipt of an investor’s order in proper form by the
Fund or its servicing agent, with no initial sales charge.
One-Time Fee –
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge ("CDSC")
If you sell (redeem) shares and the
CDSC is imposed, it will reduce the amount of sales proceeds. The CDSC is based
on the lesser of the market value at the time of redemption or the initial
purchase price of the shares sold. The CDSC does not apply to shares purchased
with reinvested dividends or other distributions. The CDSC is not charged on
exchanges. However, the original purchase date of the shares from which an
exchange is made determines if the newly acquired shares are subject to the CDSC
when they are sold.
If you sell some but not all of the
shares in your account, the shares not subject to a CDSC will be sold first.
Other shares will be sold in the order purchased (first in, first out). The CDSC
does not apply to shares redeemed according to a systematic withdrawal plan
limited to no more than 1.00% per month (measured cumulatively for non-monthly
plans) of the value of the Fund account at the time, and beginning on the date,
the systematic withdrawal plan is established.
Class A
Shares
Class A shares purchased in amounts
that are of sufficient size to qualify for a 0.00% sales charge, as disclosed in
the “Class A Sales Charges” table, are generally subject to a CDSC of 1.00% if
the shares are redeemed during the first 12 months after purchase, unless the
dealer, at its discretion, has waived the commission. The Distributor may pay
authorized dealers commissions up to 1.00% of the price of such purchases.
The CDSC generally applicable to
redemptions of Class A shares made within 12 months after purchase will not be
imposed on redemptions of shares purchased through an omnibus account with
certain financial intermediaries, such as a bank or other financial institution,
where no sales charge payments were advanced for purchases made through these
entities.
CDSC Waiver for
Class A Shares
For Class A shares, the CDSC is
waived on shares:
|
|
• |
redeemed within 90 days after
an account is re-registered due to a shareholder's
death; |
|
|
• |
redeemed to pay surrender
fees; |
|
|
• |
redeemed to pay retirement
plan fees; |
|
|
• |
redeemed involuntarily from
accounts with small balances; |
|
|
• |
redeemed due to the
shareholder's disability (as defined by the Internal Revenue Code)
provided the shares were purchased prior to the disability;
|
|
|
• |
redeemed from retirement plans
to satisfy minimum distribution rules under the Internal Revenue
Code; |
|
|
• |
redeemed from a retirement
plan to assure the plan complies with the Internal Revenue
Code; |
|
|
• |
redeemed from retirement plans
qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code due to the
plan participant's death, disability, retirement, or separation from
service after attaining age 55; |
|
|
• |
redeemed from retirement plans
to satisfy excess contribution rules under the Internal Revenue Code;
or |
|
|
• |
redeemed using a systematic
withdrawal plan (up to 1% per month (measured cumulatively with respect to
non-monthly plans) of the value of the fund account at the time, and
beginning on the date, the systematic withdrawal plan begins). (The free
withdrawal privilege not used in a calendar year is not added to the free
withdrawal privileges for any following
year.) |
Class P
Shares
Class P shares are not subject to a
CDSC.
Ongoing
Fees
The ongoing fees are the operating
expenses of a Fund, which are described in the “Annual Fund Operating Expenses”
table included in the Summary for each Fund. These expenses reduce the value of
each share you own. Because they are ongoing, they increase the cost of
investing in the Funds.
Each of the Funds pays ongoing fees
to Principal and others who provide services to the Fund. These fees
include:
|
|
• |
Management Fee—Through the
Management Agreement with the Fund, Principal has agreed to provide
investment advisory services and corporate administrative services to the
Funds. |
|
|
• |
Distribution Fee—Each of the
Funds has adopted a distribution plan under Rule 12b-1 of the
Investment Company Act of 1940 for its Class A shares. Under the plan,
Class A shares of each Fund pay a distribution fee based on the
average daily net asset value (NAV) of the Fund. These fees pay
distribution and other expenses for sale of Fund shares and for services
provided to shareholders. Because they are ongoing fees, over time they
will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than
paying other types of sales charges. |
|
|
• |
Other Expenses - A portion of
expenses that are allocated to all classes of the Fund. Other expenses
include interest expense and expenses related to fund investments. Another
example includes a Transfer Agent Fee (Principal Shareholder Services,
Inc. (“PSS”) has entered into a Transfer Agency Agreement with the Fund
under which PSS provides transfer agent services to the Classes A and
P shares of the Fund. These services are currently provided at cost for
Classes A and P shares ). Classes A and P shares of the Funds also
pay expenses of registering and qualifying shares for sale, the cost of
producing and distributing reports and prospectuses to Classes A and
P shareholders, the cost of shareholder meetings held solely for
Classes A and P shares, and other operating expenses of the
Fund. |
|
|
• |
Acquired Fund Fees and
Expenses - fees and expenses charged by other investment companies in
which a Fund invests a portion of its
assets. |
DISTRIBUTION
PLANS AND INTERMEDIARY COMPENSATION
Distribution
and/or Service (12b-1) Fees
Principal Funds Distributor, Inc.
("PFD" or the "Distributor") is the distributor for the shares of Principal
Funds, Inc. PFD is an affiliate of Principal Life Insurance Company and with it
is a subsidiary of Principal Financial Group, Inc. and member of the Principal
Financial Group®.
Principal Funds has adopted a
distribution plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act for
the Class A shares of Principal Funds. Under the 12b-1 Plans, except as noted
below, each Fund makes payments from its assets attributable to the particular
share class to the Fund's Distributor for distribution-related expenses and for
providing services to shareholders of that share class. Payments under the 12b-1
plans are made by the Funds to the Distributor pursuant to the 12b-1 plans
regardless of the expenses incurred by the Distributor. When the Distributor
receives Rule 12b-1 fees, it may pay some or all of them to intermediaries whose
customers are shareholders of the funds for sales support services and for
providing services to shareholders of that share class. Intermediaries may
include, among others, broker-dealers, registered investment advisors, banks,
trust companies, pension plan consultants, retirement plan administrators, and
insurance companies. Because Rule 12b-1 fees are paid out of Fund assets and are
ongoing fees, over time they will increase the cost of your investment in the
Funds and may cost you more than other types of sales charges.
The maximum annual Rule 12b-1 fee
for distribution related expenses and/or for providing services to shareholders
under each 12b-1 plan (as a percentage of average daily net assets)
is:
|
|
|
Share
Class |
Maximum
Annualized Rate 12b-1 Fees |
Class A |
0.25% |
Generally, to receive 12b-1 fees
from the Distributor, dealers or other intermediaries must be the dealer of
record for shares with average daily net assets of at least $100,000. Generally,
Class A shares must be held for three months before these fees are paid.
The Distributor generally uses Rule
12b-1 fees to finance any activity that is primarily intended to result in the
sale of shares and for providing services to shareholders of the share class.
Examples of such sales or distribution related expenses include compensation to
salespeople, including ongoing commissions payments, and selected dealers
(including financing the commission paid to the dealer at the time of the sale),
printing of prospectuses and statements of additional information and reports
for other than existing shareholders, and preparing and conducting sales
seminars. Examples of services to shareholders include furnishing information as
to the status of shareholder accounts, responding to telephone and written
inquiries of shareholders, and assisting shareholders with tax
information.
Payments under the 12b-1 plans will
not automatically terminate for funds that are closed to new investors or to
additional purchases by existing shareholders. The fund Board will determine
whether to terminate, modify, or leave unchanged the 12b-1 plans if the Board
directs the closure of a fund.
Commissions,
Finder’s Fees, and Ongoing Payments
In the case of Class A shares, all
or a portion of the initial sales charge that you pay may be paid by the
Distributor to intermediaries selling Class A shares. The Distributor may pay
these intermediaries a commission of up to 1.00% on purchases of $1,000,000 or
more, excluding purchases by qualified retirement plans in omnibus accounts
which are not subject to initial sales charges. See “Choosing a Share Class” for
more details.
In the case of Class A shares, in
lieu of commissions, the Distributor may pay intermediaries a finder’s fee on
initial investment by qualified retirement plans in omnibus accounts which are
not subject to initial sales charges, provided the selling intermediary notifies
the Distributor within 90 days of the initial investment that the transaction is
eligible for the payment of a finder’s fee. The finder’s fee on such initial
investments may be up to 1.00% on initial investments between $500,000 and
$4,999,999, 0.50% on initial investments between $5 million and $49,999,999,
0.25% on initial investments of $50 million or more. Initial investments include
transfers, rollovers and other lump sum purchases, excluding ongoing systematic
investments, made within 90 days of the initial funding of the account. The
intermediary shall, upon request by the Distributor provided within 90 days of
the triggering event, refund the finder’s fee to the Distributor to the extent
shares are redeemed within 12 months of the initial investment or trading
restrictions are placed on the account in accordance with the Funds' frequent
trading policy.
Additionally, as noted above under
“Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees”, the Distributor generally makes
ongoing 12b-1 fee payments to your intermediary at an annual rate of up to 0.25%
of average net assets attributable to your investment in Class A
shares.
See "Choosing a Share Class and The
Costs of Investing" for more details.
Additional
Payments to Intermediaries
Shares of the Fund are sold
primarily through intermediaries, such as brokers, dealers, investment advisors,
banks, trust companies, pension plan consultants, retirement plan administrators
and insurance companies.
In addition to payments pursuant to
12b-1 plans, sales charges, commissions and finder’s fees, including compensation for
referrals, Principal or its affiliates enter into agreements with some
intermediaries pursuant to which the intermediaries receive payments for
providing services relating to Fund shares. Examples of such services are
administrative, networking, recordkeeping, sub-transfer agency and shareholder
services. In some situations, the Fund will reimburse Principal or its
affiliates for making such payments; in others, the Fund may make such
additional payments directly to intermediaries.
In addition, Principal or its
affiliates may pay, without reimbursement from the Fund, compensation from their
own resources to certain intermediaries that support the distribution of shares
of the Fund or provide services to Fund shareholders.
Such additional payments may vary,
but generally do not exceed: (a) 0.25% of the current year's sales of Fund
shares by that intermediary and/or (b) 0.25% of average net asset value of Fund
shares held by clients of such intermediary. The amounts paid to intermediaries
vary by share class and by Fund.
The Distributor and its affiliates
may pay a bonus or other consideration or incentive to intermediaries if an
employee covered under an employer sponsored benefit program purchases a product
from an affiliate of Distributor with the assistance of a registered
representative of an affiliate of Distributor, if the intermediary sold the
funding vehicle the employer sponsored benefit program utilizes or if the
intermediary subsequently became the broker of record with regard to the
employer sponsored benefit program.
The Distributor and/or its
affiliates provide services to and/or funding vehicles for retirement plans and
employer sponsored benefit programs. The Distributor and its affiliates may pay
a bonus or other consideration or incentive to intermediaries if a participant
in such a retirement plan establishes a rollover individual retirement account
with the assistance of a registered representative of an affiliate of
Distributor, if the intermediary sold the funding vehicle the retirement plan
utilizes or if the intermediary subsequently became the broker of record with
regard to the retirement plan.
The intermediary may pay to its
Financial Professionals some or all of the amounts the Distributor and its
affiliates pay to the intermediary.
Additionally, in some cases the
Distributor and its affiliates will provide payments or reimbursements in
connection with the costs of conferences, educational seminars, training and
marketing efforts related to the Funds. Such activities may be sponsored by
intermediaries or the Distributor. The costs associated with such activities may
include travel, lodging, entertainment, and meals. In some cases the Distributor
will also provide payment or reimbursement for expenses associated with
transactions ("ticket") charges and general marketing expenses.
For more information, see the
Statement of Additional Information (SAI).
The payments described in this
prospectus may create a conflict of interest by influencing your Financial
Professional or your intermediary to recommend the Fund over another investment,
or to recommend one share class of the Fund over another share class. Ask your
Financial Professional or visit your intermediary's website for more information
about the total amounts paid to them by Principal and its affiliates, and by
sponsors of other mutual funds your Financial Professional may recommend to
you.
Your intermediary may charge you
additional fees other than those disclosed in this prospectus. Ask your
Financial Professional about any fees and commissions they
charge.
FUND ACCOUNT
INFORMATION
Statements
You will receive quarterly
statements for the Funds you own. The quarterly statements provide the number
and value of shares you own, transactions during the period, dividends declared
or paid, and other information. The year-end statement includes information for
all transactions that took place during the year. Please review your statement
as soon as you receive it. Keep your statements as you may need them for tax
reporting purposes.
Generally, each time you buy, sell,
or exchange shares in Principal Funds, you will receive a confirmation shortly
thereafter. It summarizes all the key information – what you bought or sold, the
amount of the transaction, and other important information.
Certain purchases and sales are only
included on your quarterly statement. These include accounts:
|
|
• |
when the only activity during
the quarter are: |
|
|
• |
purchases of shares from
reinvested dividends and/or capital
gains, |
|
|
• |
purchases under an Automatic
Investment Plan, |
|
|
• |
sales under a Systematic
Withdrawal Plan, |
|
|
• |
purchases or sales under an
Automatic Exchange Election, or |
|
|
• |
conversions of Class B
shares into Class A shares; |
|
|
• |
used to fund certain
individual retirement or individual pension plans;
or |
|
|
• |
established under a payroll
deduction plan. |
If you need information about your
account(s) at other times, you may call us or access your account on the
internet.
Signature
Guarantees
Certain transactions require that
your signature be guaranteed. If required, the signature(s) must be guaranteed
by a commercial bank, trust company, credit union, savings and loan, national
securities exchange member, or brokerage firm which participates in a Medallion
program recognized by the Securities Transfer Association. A signature
guaranteed by a notary public or savings bank is not acceptable. Signature
guarantees are required:
|
|
• |
if you sell more than $100,000
(in the aggregate) (or $500,000 (in the aggregate) for Class P shares)
from the Funds; |
|
|
• |
if a sales proceeds check is
payable to a party other than the account shareholder(s), Principal Life,
Principal Bank, a retirement plan trustee or custodian that has agreed in
writing to accept a transfer of assets from the Fund or Princor Financial
Services Corporation payable through
Pershing; |
|
|
• |
to change ownership of an
account; |
|
|
• |
to add telephone transaction
services and/or wire or ACH redemption privileges to an existing account
if there is not a common owner between the bank account and mutual fund
account; |
|
|
• |
to change bank account
information designated under an existing telephone withdrawal plan if
there is not a common owner between the bank account and mutual fund
account; |
|
|
• |
to wire or ACH to a
shareholder’s U.S. bank account not previously authorized or when the
request does not include a voided check or deposit slip indicating a
common owner between the bank account and mutual fund
account; |
|
|
• |
to exchange or transfer among
accounts with different ownership; or |
|
|
• |
to have a sales proceeds check
mailed to an address other than the address on the account or to the
address on the account if it has been changed within the preceding 15
days. |
Reservation of
Rights
PFI reserves the right to amend or
terminate the special plans described in this prospectus. Such plans include,
for example, automatic investment, systematic withdrawal, waiver of Fund
minimums for certain accounts and waiver or reduction of the sales charge or
contingent deferred sales charge for certain purchasers. Shareholders will be
notified of any such action to the extent required by law.
For Class A –
Minimum Account Balance
Each Fund has a minimum required
account balance of $1000. The Fund reserves the right to redeem all shares in
your account if the value of your account falls below $1000. The Fund will mail
the redemption proceeds to you. An involuntary redemption of a small account
will not be triggered by market conditions alone. The Fund will notify you
before involuntarily redeeming your account. You will have 30 days to make an
additional investment of an amount that brings your account up to the required
minimum. The Funds reserve the right to increase the required
minimum.
Householding
To avoid sending duplicate copies of
materials to households, mailings for accounts held by members of your household
may be combined so that only one copy of each prospectus, annual and semiannual
reports will be mailed. In addition, your account information may be included
with other householded accounts on the same quarterly and annual statements. The
consolidation of these mailings, called householding, benefits PFI and our
shareholders through reduced printing and mailing expenses. If you prefer to
receive multiple copies of these materials, you may write or call PFI.
Householding will be stopped within thirty (30) days after we receive your
request.
Multiple
Translations
This prospectus may be translated
into other languages. In the event of any inconsistencies or ambiguity as to the
meaning of any word or phrase in a translation, the English text will
prevail.
Financial
Statements
Shareholders will receive annual
financial statements for the Funds, audited by the Funds’ independent registered
public accounting firm. Shareholders will also receive a semiannual financial
statement that is unaudited.
APPENDIX A
- RELATED
PERFORMANCE OF ORIGIN ASSET MANAGEMENT LLP
Origin Asset Management LLP
("Origin") is the sub-advisor for the International Fund I (the "Fund"). The
Fund has recently changed sub-advisors. Therefore, the Fund provides you with
the following Performance Results table that shows the performance results of
the Origin International (ex US) Composite as well as the performance of the
MSCI EAFE Index NDTR D (the Fund’s primary benchmark) and the MSCI ACWI Ex-U.S.
(the Fund’s primary benchmark effective June 30, 2014), broad-based securities
market indexes comparable to Origin’s composite.
Origin’s composite consists of
historical information about all client accounts Origin manages that have
investment objectives, policies, and strategies substantially similar to those
of the Fund. The composite is provided to illustrate Origin’s past performance
in managing accounts with investment objectives and strategies substantially
similar to those of the Fund. The composite does not represent the performance
of the Fund. Origin’s composite is provided for time periods during which the
Fund existed and, therefore, can be compared to the past performance of the
Fund.
Origin computes its composite
performance based upon its asset weighted average performance with regard to
accounts it manages that have investment objectives, policies, and strategies
substantially similar to those of the Fund. Origin’s composite performance
results are net of all fees and expenses incurred by any client account in the
composite. If Origin’s composite performance results were to be adjusted to
reflect the fees and expenses of the Fund, the composite performance results
shown would be lower. Although the Fund and the client accounts comprising the
Origin composite have substantially similar investment objectives, policies, and
strategies, you should not assume that the Fund will achieve the same
performance as the composite. For example, the Fund's future performance may be better
or worse than the composite's performance due to, among other things,
differences in sales charges, expenses, asset sizes, and cash flows of the Fund
and those of the client accounts represented in the composite.
The client accounts in Origin’s
composite can change from time-to-time. None of the accounts included in the
Origin composite are mutual funds registered under the Investment Company Act of
1940 ("1940 Act"). Those accounts are not subject to investment limitations,
diversification requirements, and other restrictions imposed by the 1940 Act and
the Internal Revenue Code. If such requirements were applicable to these
accounts, the performance of the composite shown below may have been
lower.
Portions of the information below
are based on data supplied by Origin and from statistical services, reports, or
other sources believed by Principal Management Corporation ("Principal") to be
reliable. However, Principal has not verified or audited such
information.
The effect of taxes is not reflected
in the composite performance information below because the effect would depend
on each client's tax status.
Current performance of the Origin
composite may be lower or higher than the performance data shown
below.
PERFORMANCE
RESULTS
Total Returns as
of December 31 each year
|
|
|
|
|
Highest
return for a quarter during the period of the bar chart
above: |
Q3
'10 |
19.07 |
% |
Lowest
return for a quarter during the period of the bar chart
above: |
Q3
'11 |
-21.16 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Average
Annual Total Returns
(through
December 31, 2013) |
1
Year |
Since
Inception of Composite (11/1/2009) |
Origin International (ex US)
Composite |
25.54% |
9.95% |
MSCI EAFE Index NDTR
D |
22.78% |
8.62% |
MSCI ACWI Ex-U.S
Index |
15.29% |
7.61% |
ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION
Additional information about the
Fund is available in the Statement of Additional Information dated March 1,
2014, as amended and restated June 3, 2014, which is incorporated by reference
into this prospectus. Additional information about the Funds’ investments is
available in the Fund’s annual and semiannual reports to shareholders. In the
Fund’s annual report, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and
investment strategies that significantly affected the Funds’ performance during
the last fiscal year. The Statement of Additional Information and the Fund’s
annual and semiannual reports can be obtained free of charge by writing
Principal Funds, P.O. Box 8024, Boston, MA 02266-8024. In addition, the Fund
makes its Statement of Additional Information and annual and semiannual reports
available, free of charge, on our website www.principalfunds.com/prospectus. To
request this and other information about the Fund and to make shareholder
inquiries, telephone 1-800-222-5852.
Information about the Fund
(including the Statement of Additional Information) can be reviewed and copied
at the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington,
D.C. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained
by calling the Commission at 1-202-551-8090. Reports and other information about
the Fund are available on the EDGAR Database on the Commission’s internet site
at http:// www.sec.gov. Copies of this information may be obtained, upon payment
of a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail address:
publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the Commission’s Public Reference Section, 100
F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549-1520.
The U.S. government does not insure
or guarantee an investment in any of the Funds.
Shares of the Funds are not deposits
or obligations of, or guaranteed or endorsed by, any financial institution, nor
are shares of the Funds federally insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any other agency.
Principal Funds, Inc. SEC File
811-07572