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Filed Pursuant to General Instruction II.L. of Form F-10
File No. 333-208062

The information in this preliminary prospectus supplement and the accompanying base shelf prospectus is not complete and may be changed. This preliminary prospectus supplement and the accompanying base shelf prospectus are not an offer to sell these securities and we are not soliciting offers to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.

Subject to Completion, Dated February 10, 2016

PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
To Short Form Base Shelf Prospectus Dated November 27, 2015

New Issue

  February 10, 2016

LOGO

FRANCO-NEVADA CORPORATION

    •    Common Shares

US$550,000,000

This prospectus supplement (the "Prospectus Supplement") of Franco-Nevada Corporation (the "Corporation" or "Franco-Nevada"), together with the short form base shelf prospectus dated November 27, 2015 (the "Prospectus"), qualifies the distribution (the "Offering") of     •    common shares (the "Offered Shares") of the Corporation at a price of US$    •    per Offered Share (the "Offering Price"). The Offering is made pursuant to an underwriting agreement (the "Underwriting Agreement") dated    •    , 2016 between the Corporation and BMO Nesbitt Burns Inc. ("BMO"), CIBC World Markets Inc. ("CIBC"), RBC Dominion Securities Inc. ("RBC"), Scotia Capital Inc. ("Scotia"), and     •    (collectively, the "Underwriters"). The Offering is being made concurrently in Canada under the terms of this Prospectus Supplement and in the United States under the terms of a Registration Statement on Form F-10 filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC").

The common shares of the Corporation (the "Common Shares") are listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (the "TSX") and on the New York Stock Exchange (the "NYSE") under the symbol "FNV". On February 9, 2016, the last trading day prior to the date of the public announcement of the Offering, the closing price of the Common Shares on the TSX was C$71.50 and the closing price of the Common Shares on the NYSE was US$51.53. The Offering Price was determined by negotiation between the Corporation and the Underwriters. The Corporation has applied to list the Offered Shares on the TSX and the NYSE. Listing of the Offered Shares will be subject to the Corporation fulfilling all of the listing requirements of the TSX and the NYSE.


Price US$    •    per Offered Share


 
  Price to the
Public
  Underwriting
Fee(1)
  Net Proceeds
to the Corporation(2)
 

Per Offered Share

  US$   US$   US$  

Total(3)

  US$   US$   US$  
(1)
The Corporation has agreed to pay the Underwriters a fee (the "Underwriting Fee") equal to    •    % of the gross proceeds of the Offering, being US$    •    per Offered Share.

(2)
After deducting the Underwriting Fee, but before deducting the expenses of the Offering estimated to be US$    •    .

(3)
The Corporation has granted the Underwriters an over-allotment option (the "Over-Allotment Option") exercisable in whole or in part at the sole discretion of the Underwriters, at any time and from time to time for a period of 30 days from closing of the Offering, to purchase up to an additional    •    Common Shares, representing an amount equal to 15% of the aggregate Common Shares sold on the closing date (the "Closing Date"), on the same terms as set forth above (the "Additional Shares"), solely to cover over-allotments, if any, and for market stabilization purposes. If the Over-Allotment Option is exercised in full, the total number of Offered Shares will be     •    , the total price to the public will be US$    •    , the total Underwriting Fee will be US$    •    , and the net proceeds to the Corporation, after deducting the Underwriting Fee but before deducting the estimated expenses of the Offering, will be US$    •    . This Prospectus Supplement also qualifies the grant of the Over-Allotment Option and the distribution of the Additional Shares to be issued and sold upon exercise of the Over-Allotment Option. A person who acquires Common Shares forming part of the Underwriters' over-allocation position acquires such shares under this Prospectus Supplement and the Prospectus regardless of whether the over-allocation position is ultimately filled through the exercise of the Over-Allotment Option or secondary market purchases. See "Plan of Distribution".

The following table sets out the number of Common Shares that may be issued by the Corporation to the Underwriters pursuant to the Over-Allotment Option.

Underwriters' Position
  Maximum Size   Exercise Period   Exercise Price

Over-Allotment Option

  Up to • Common Shares   Up to 30 days from the closing of the Offering   US$• per Offered Share

The Underwriters, as principals, conditionally offer the Offered Shares subject to prior sale, if, as and when issued by the Corporation and accepted by the Underwriters in accordance with the conditions contained in the Underwriting Agreement referred to under "Plan of Distribution", and subject to approval of certain legal matters on behalf of the Corporation by Torys LLP with respect to Canadian and U.S. legal matters and on behalf of the Underwriters by Stikeman Elliott LLP with respect to Canadian legal matters and Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP with respect to U.S. legal matters.

Investing in the Common Shares involves significant risks. See "Risk Factors". Investors should carefully read the "Risk Factors" section of this Prospectus Supplement, the Prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein.

Franco-Nevada's registered office and head office is located at Suite 2000, 199 Bay Street, P.O. Box 285, Commerce Court Postal Station, Toronto, Ontario M5L 1G9.

In connection with the Offering and subject to applicable laws, the Underwriters may over-allot or effect transactions that are intended to stabilize or maintain the market price of the Common Shares at levels other than that which might otherwise prevail in the open market. Such transactions, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time. The Underwriters may offer the Offered Shares at a price lower than the price indicated above. See "Plan of Distribution".

Subscriptions will be received subject to rejection in whole or in part and the right is reserved to close the subscription books at any time without notice. Other than pursuant to certain exceptions, registration of interests in and transfers of Offered Shares held through CDS Clearing and Depositary Services Inc. ("CDS"), or its nominee, will be made electronically through the non-certificated inventory ("NCI") system of CDS. Offered Shares registered to CDS or its nominee will be deposited electronically with CDS on an NCI basis on the Closing Date. A purchaser of Offered Shares will receive only a customer confirmation from the registered dealer through which the Offered Shares are purchased. The Corporation expects that delivery of the Offered Shares will be made against payment therefor on or about the Closing Date, which will be the fifth business day (in the United States) following the date of pricing of the Offered Shares. Trades in the secondary market generally are required to settle in three business days, unless the parties to any such trade expressly agree otherwise. Accordingly, investors who wish to trade Offered Shares prior to the Closing Date may be required to specify an alternative settlement cycle at the time of any such trade to prevent a failed settlement. Investors who wish to trade Offered Shares prior to the Closing Date should consult their own advisors. See "Plan of Distribution".

BMO, CIBC, RBC, Scotia, and    •    , each an Underwriter, are affiliates of Canadian chartered banks that are part of a syndicate of lenders that has provided a US$1 billion unsecured credit facility to Franco-Nevada (the "Credit Facility"). Consequently, Franco-Nevada may be considered a "connected issuer" of each of BMO, CIBC, RBC, Scotia, and    •    under applicable Canadian securities laws. See "Relationship between the Issuer and Certain Underwriters".

This Offering is made by a Canadian issuer that is permitted, under the multijurisdictional disclosure system adopted by the United States and Canada, to prepare this Prospectus Supplement and the Prospectus in accordance with Canadian disclosure requirements. Purchasers of the Offered Shares should be aware that such requirements are different from those of the United States. Financial statements incorporated herein by reference have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IFRS"), that were applicable as at the date of the financial statements, and thus may not be comparable to financial statements of United States companies.

Purchasers of the Offered Shares should be aware that the acquisition, holding or disposition of the Offered Shares may have tax consequences both in the United States and in Canada. Such consequences for purchasers who are resident in, or citizens of, the United States or who are resident in Canada may not be described fully herein. Prospective investors should read the tax discussion under the headings "Certain United States Federal Income Tax Considerations" and "Certain Canadian Federal Income Tax Considerations" of this Prospectus Supplement and should consult their own tax advisors with respect to their own personal circumstances.

The enforcement by investors of civil liabilities under United States federal securities laws may be affected adversely by the fact that the Corporation is incorporated under the laws of Canada, that most of its officers and directors are residents of Canada, that some or all of the underwriters or experts named in the registration statement are not residents of the United States, and that a substantial portion of the assets of the Corporation and said persons are located outside the United States.

NEITHER THE SEC NOR ANY STATE OR CANADIAN SECURITIES REGULATOR HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED THE SECURITIES OFFERED HEREBY OR DETERMINED IF THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT AND THE PROSPECTUS ARE TRUTHFUL OR COMPLETE. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENCE.



TABLE OF CONTENTS

  Page  

IMPORTANT NOTICE ABOUT INFORMATION IN THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

  S-1

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

  S-1

TECHNICAL AND THIRD PARTY INFORMATION

  S-3

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING MINERAL AND OIL AND GAS RESERVE AND RESOURCE ESTIMATES

  S-5

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  S-6

EXCHANGE RATE INFORMATION

  S-6

COMMODITY PRICE INFORMATION

  S-7

ELIGIBILITY FOR INVESTMENT

  S-7

THE CORPORATION

  S-7

RECENT DEVELOPMENTS

  S-8

MINING AND TECHNICAL INFORMATION

  S-10

RISK FACTORS

  S-17

CONSOLIDATED CAPITALIZATION

  S-18

DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES OFFERED

  S-19

USE OF PROCEEDS

  S-19

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

  S-19

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE ISSUER AND CERTAIN UNDERWRITERS

  S-23

TRADING PRICE AND VOLUME

  S-23

PRIOR SALES

  S-24

CERTAIN UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS

  S-24

CERTAIN CANADIAN FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS

  S-31

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

  S-34

DOCUMENTS FILED AS PART OF THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT

  S-35

MARKETING MATERIALS

  S-35

LEGAL MATTERS

  S-35

INTEREST OF EXPERTS

  S-36

AUDITORS, TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR

  S-36

ENFORCEMENT OF CERTAIN CIVIL LIABILITIES

  S-36

i



IMPORTANT NOTICE ABOUT INFORMATION IN THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

        This document is in two parts. The first part is this Prospectus Supplement, which describes the specific terms of the Offered Shares being offered and also adds to and updates information contained in the accompanying Prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein. The second part, the Prospectus, gives more general information, some of which may not apply to the Offered Shares being offered under this Prospectus Supplement. This Prospectus Supplement is deemed to be incorporated by reference into the Prospectus solely for the purposes of the Offering constituted by this Prospectus Supplement.

        The investor should rely only on the information contained in or incorporated by reference in this Prospectus Supplement and the Prospectus. If the description of the Offered Shares or any other information varies between this Prospectus Supplement and the Prospectus (including the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein), the investor should rely on the information in this Prospectus Supplement. The Corporation has not, and the Underwriters have not, authorized anyone to provide investors with different or additional information. If anyone provides you with any different, inconsistent or other information, you should not rely on it. You should not assume that the information contained in or incorporated by reference in this Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the date of the document in which such information appears, except if otherwise specified therein. The Corporation's business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.

        The Corporation is not, and the Underwriters are not, making an offer in respect of the Offered Shares in any jurisdiction where such offer is not permitted by law.

        Except as the context otherwise requires, when used herein, all references to Offered Shares include any Common Shares issued in connection with any exercise of the Over-Allotment Option.


CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

        This Prospectus Supplement, the Prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein contain "forward-looking information" and "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities laws and the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, respectively, which may include, but are not limited to, statements with respect to future events or future performance, management's expectations regarding Franco-Nevada's growth, results of operations, estimated future revenues, carrying value of assets, future dividends and requirements for additional capital, mineral reserve and mineral resource estimates, production estimates, production costs and revenue, future demand for and prices of commodities, expected mining sequences, business prospects and opportunities, financial results for the year ended December 31, 2015 and the acquisition of the Antapaccay stream (the "Antapaccay Transaction") and its expected impact on future performance and results of operations. In addition, statements (including data in tables) relating to reserves and resources and gold equivalent ounces are forward-looking statements, as they involve implied assessment, based on certain estimates and assumptions, and no assurance can be given that the estimates and assumptions are accurate and that such reserves and resources and gold equivalent ounces ("GEOs") will be realized. Such forward-looking statements reflect management's current beliefs and are based on information currently available to management. Often, but not always, forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words such as "plans", "expects", "is expected", "budgets", "scheduled", "estimates", "forecasts", "predicts", "projects", "intends", "targets", "aims", "anticipates" or "believes" or variations (including negative variations) of such words and phrases or may be identified by statements to the effect that certain actions "may", "could", "should", "would", "might" or "will" be taken, occur or be achieved. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of Franco-Nevada to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. A number

S-1


of factors could cause actual events or results to differ materially from any forward-looking statement, including, without limitation: fluctuations in the prices of the primary commodities that drive royalty and stream revenue (gold, platinum group metals, copper, nickel, uranium, silver, iron-ore and oil and gas); fluctuations in the value of the Canadian and Australian dollar and any other currency in which revenue is generated, relative to the U.S. dollar; changes in national and local government legislation, including permitting and licensing regimes and taxation policies and the enforcement thereof; regulatory and political or economic developments in any of the countries where properties in which Franco-Nevada holds a royalty, stream or other interest are located or through which they are held; risks related to the operators of the properties in which Franco-Nevada holds a royalty, stream or other interest, including changes in the ownership and control of such operators; influence of macroeconomic developments; business opportunities that become available to, or are pursued by Franco-Nevada; reduced access to debt and equity capital; litigation; title, permit or license disputes related to interests on any of the properties in which Franco-Nevada holds a royalty, stream or other interest; whether or not the Corporation is determined to have "passive foreign investment company" ("PFIC") status as defined in Section 1297 of the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended; potential changes in Canadian tax treatment of offshore streams; excessive cost escalation as well as development, permitting, infrastructure, operating or technical difficulties on any of the properties in which Franco-Nevada holds a royalty, stream or other interest; actual mineral content may differ from the reserves and resources contained in technical reports; rate and timing of production differences from resource estimates, other technical reports and mine plans; risks and hazards associated with the business of development and mining on any of the properties in which Franco-Nevada holds a royalty, stream or other interest, including, but not limited to unusual or unexpected geological and metallurgical conditions, slope failures or cave-ins, flooding and other natural disasters, terrorism, civil unrest or an outbreak of contagious disease; and the integration of acquired assets. The forward-looking statements contained in this Prospectus Supplement, the Prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein are based upon assumptions management believes to be reasonable, including, without limitation: the ongoing operation of the properties in which Franco-Nevada holds a royalty, stream or other interest by the owners or operators of such properties in a manner consistent with past practice; the accuracy of public statements and disclosures made by the owners or operators of such underlying properties; no material adverse change in the market price of the commodities that underlie the asset portfolio; the Corporation's ongoing income and assets relating to determination of its PFIC status; no material changes to existing tax treatment; no adverse development in respect of any significant property in which Franco-Nevada holds a royalty, stream or other interest; the accuracy of publicly disclosed expectations for the development of underlying properties that are not yet in production; integration of acquired assets; risks relating to the Antapaccay Transaction and its completion; and the absence of any other factors that could cause actions, events or results to differ from those anticipated, estimated or intended. However, there can be no assurance that forward-looking statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Investors are cautioned that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. Franco-Nevada cannot assure investors that actual results will be consistent with these forward-looking statements. Accordingly, investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements due to the inherent uncertainty therein. For additional information with respect to risks, uncertainties and assumptions, please refer to the "Risk Factors" section of this Prospectus Supplement and the Prospectus, as well as any risk factors disclosed in the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein. The forward-looking statements herein, in the Prospectus and in the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein are made as of the date of such document only and Franco-Nevada does not assume any obligation to update or revise them to reflect new information, estimates or opinions, future events or results or otherwise, except as required by applicable law.

S-2



TECHNICAL AND THIRD PARTY INFORMATION

        Except where otherwise stated, the disclosure in this Prospectus Supplement and the Prospectus, including the documents incorporated herein and therein by reference, relating to properties and operations on the properties in which the Corporation holds royalty, stream or other interests, including the disclosure in the section entitled "Mining and Technical Information" in this Prospectus Supplement, the section entitled "Mining and Technical Information" in the Prospectus and the sections entitled "Franco-Nevada's Assets", "Technical Reports" and "Reserves Data and Other Oil & Gas Information" in the Corporation's annual information form dated as of March 25, 2015, is based on information publicly disclosed by the owners or operators of these properties and information/data available in the public domain as of the date hereof or as of the date of (or as specified in) this Prospectus Supplement, the Prospectus or the documents incorporated by reference herein or therein, as applicable, and none of this information has been independently verified by the Corporation. Specifically, as a royalty or stream holder, the Corporation has limited, if any, access to properties included in its asset portfolio. Additionally, the Corporation may from time to time receive operating information from the owners and operators of the properties, which it is not permitted to disclose to the public. The Corporation is dependent on the operators of the properties and their qualified persons to provide information to the Corporation or on publicly available information (including the information described in the Prospectus relating to the Candelaria project, the Antamina project and the Cobre Panama project and the information described in this Prospectus Supplement relating to the Antapaccay project) to prepare disclosure pertaining to properties and operations on the properties on which the Corporation holds royalty, stream or other interests and generally has limited or no ability to independently verify such information. Although the Corporation does not have any knowledge that such information may not be complete or accurate, there can be no assurance that such third party information is complete or accurate. Some information publicly reported by operators may relate to a larger property than the area covered by the Corporation's royalty, stream or other interest. The Corporation's royalty, stream or other interests often cover less than 100% and sometimes only a portion of the publicly reported mineral reserves, mineral resources and production of a property.

        Except where otherwise noted, the disclosure in the documents incorporated by reference herein or in the Prospectus relating to mineral reserve and mineral resource statements for individual properties is made as at December 31, 2014. In addition, numerical information contained herein, in the Prospectus or presented in the documents incorporated by reference herein or therein which has been derived from information publicly disclosed by owners or operators may have been rounded by the Corporation and, therefore, there may be some inconsistencies herein, in the Prospectus or within the documents incorporated by reference herein or in the Prospectus with respect to significant digits presented.

        The Corporation considers its stream interests in the Candelaria project, the Antamina project and the Cobre Panama project to be its only material mineral projects for the purposes of National Instrument 43-101 — Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects ("NI 43-101"). The stream interest in the Antapaccay project will also be a material mineral project for the purposes of NI 43-101 once the Antapaccay Transaction is completed. Information contained herein or in the Prospectus with respect to each of Candelaria, Antamina, Cobre Panama and Antapaccay has been prepared in accordance with the exemption set forth in section 9.2 of NI 43-101.

        The disclosure contained in the Prospectus of a scientific or technical nature for the Candelaria project is based on (i) the information disclosed in the annual information form of Lundin Mining Corporation ("Lundin") dated March 31, 2015 and filed under Lundin's SEDAR profile on March 31, 2015; and (ii) the technical report entitled "Technical Report, for the Candelaria Copper Mining Complex, Atacama Province, Region III, Chile" and dated September 4, 2015, which technical report was prepared for Lundin and filed under Lundin's SEDAR profile on September 4, 2015 (the "Candelaria Report"). The information concerning Candelaria contained in the Prospectus supersedes the mining and technical

S-3


information contained in the annual information form of the Corporation for the financial year ended December 31, 2014.

        The disclosure contained in the Prospectus of a scientific or technical nature for the Antamina project is based on (i) the information disclosed in the annual information form of Teck Resources Limited ("Teck") dated March 2, 2015 and filed under Teck's SEDAR profile on March 5, 2015; (ii) the technical report entitled "Technical Report, Mineral Reserves and Resources, Antamina Deposit, Peru 2010" and dated January 31, 2011, which technical report was prepared for Compañía Minera Antamina S.A., and filed under Teck's SEDAR profile on March 22, 2011 (the "Antamina Report"); and (iii) the Glencore Statement of Resources & Reserves as at December 31, 2014 and the news release dated February 11, 2015 of Glencore plc ("Glencore") containing the Glencore 2014 Production Report, each available on Glencore's website.

        The disclosure contained in the Prospectus of a scientific or technical nature for the Cobre Panama project is based on (i) the annual information form of First Quantum Minerals Limited ("First Quantum") dated March 31, 2015 and filed under First Quantum's SEDAR profile on March 31, 2015, (ii) the technical report entitled "Cobre Panamá Project — Colón Province, Republic of Panamá — NI 43-101 Technical Report" and dated June 30, 2015, which technical report was prepared for First Quantum and filed under First Quantum's SEDAR profile on July 22, 2015 (the "Cobre Panama Report"), and (iii) the news release of First Quantum dated October 5, 2015 and filed under First Quantum's SEDAR profile on October 6, 2015.

        The disclosure contained in this Prospectus Supplement of a scientific or technical nature for the Antapaccay project is based on (i) the information disclosed in the document entitled "Antapaccay Mining and Technical Information" and dated effective February 10, 2016, which document was prepared by Compañía Minera Antapaccay S.A. ("CMA"), the owner and operator of the Antapaccay project and an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Glencore, available on CMA's website at www.glencoreperu.pe; and (ii) the Glencore Statement of Resources & Reserves as at December 31, 2015 and the news release dated February     •    , 2016 of Glencore containing the Glencore 2015 Production Report, each available on Glencore's website.

        The technical and scientific information contained in the Prospectus or in the documents incorporated by reference therein relating to the Candelaria project, the Antamina project and the Cobre Panama project was reviewed and approved in accordance with NI 43-101 by Phil Wilson, C.Eng., Vice President, Technical of the Corporation and a "Qualified Person" as defined in NI 43-101.

        The technical and scientific information contained in this Prospectus Supplement relating to the Antapaccay project was reviewed and approved in accordance with NI 43-101 by Heller Bernabe, Master of Economic Geology, Superintendent of Mine Geology of CMA and a "Qualified Person" as defined in NI 43-101.

        Reserve estimates contained in the documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectus relating to the Corporation's oil & gas assets are derived from the reserves report prepared by GLJ Petroleum Consultants Ltd. ("GLJ") dated February 20, 2015 with an effective date of December 31, 2014. The reserves report was prepared in accordance with National Instrument 51-101 — Standards of Disclosure for Oil and Gas Activities ("NI 51-101").

S-4



CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING MINERAL AND OIL AND GAS RESERVE AND RESOURCE ESTIMATES

        This Prospectus Supplement, the Prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of Canadian securities laws, which differ from the requirements of U.S. securities laws. Unless otherwise indicated, all mineral resource and reserve estimates included or incorporated by reference in this Prospectus Supplement and the Prospectus have been prepared in accordance with NI 43-101 and the Canadian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy Classification System. NI 43-101 is a rule developed by the Canadian securities regulatory authorities which establishes standards for all public disclosure an issuer makes of scientific and technical information concerning mineral projects. NI 43-101 permits a historical estimate made prior to the adoption of NI 43-101 that does not comply with NI 43-101 to be disclosed using the historical terminology if, among other things, the disclosure: (a) identifies the source and date of the historical estimate; (b) comments on the relevance and reliability of the historical estimate; (c) states whether the historical estimate uses categories other than those prescribed by NI 43-101; and (d) includes any more recent estimates or data available.

        Canadian standards for reporting reserves and resources, including NI 43-101, differ significantly from the requirements of the SEC, and reserve and resource information contained herein may not be comparable to similar information disclosed by U.S. companies. In particular, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the term "resource" does not equate to the term "reserves". Under U.S. standards, mineralization may not be classified as a "reserve" unless the determination has been made that the mineralization could be economically and legally produced or extracted at the time the reserve determination is made. The SEC's disclosure standards normally do not permit the inclusion of information concerning "measured mineral resources", "indicated mineral resources" or "inferred mineral resources" or other descriptions of the amount of mineralization in mineral deposits that do not constitute "reserves" by U.S. standards in documents filed with the SEC. U.S. investors should also understand that "inferred mineral resources" have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence and great uncertainty as to their economic and legal feasibility. It cannot be assumed that all or any part of an "inferred mineral resource" will ever be upgraded to a higher category. Under Canadian rules, estimated "inferred mineral resources" may not form the basis of feasibility or pre-feasibility studies except in rare cases. Investors are cautioned not to assume that all or any part of an "inferred mineral resource" exists or is economically or legally mineable. Disclosure of "contained ounces" in a resource is permitted disclosure under Canadian regulations; however, the SEC normally only permits issuers to report mineralization that does not constitute "reserves" by SEC standards as in-place tonnage and grade without reference to unit measures. The requirements of NI 43-101 for identification of "reserves" are also not the same as those of the SEC, and reserves reported by the Corporation in compliance with NI 43-101 may not qualify as "reserves" under SEC standards. Accordingly, information concerning mineral deposits set forth herein and in the Prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein may not be comparable with information made public by companies that report in accordance with U.S. standards.

        In addition to NI 43-101, a number of resource and reserve estimates have been prepared in accordance with the JORC Code or the SAMREC Code (as such terms are defined in NI 43-101), which differ from the requirements of NI 43-101 and U.S. securities laws. Accordingly, information containing descriptions of the Corporation's mineral properties set forth herein, in the Prospectus and in the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein may not be comparable to similar information made public by U.S. companies subject to the reporting and disclosure requirements under the U.S. federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder. For more information, see "Reconciliation to CIM Definitions" in the Corporation's annual information form dated as of March 25, 2015 for the financial year ended December 31, 2014, which is incorporated by reference herein.

        Similarly, the requirements of NI 51-101 for disclosure of oil and gas activities differ significantly from those of the SEC, and disclosure concerning the oil and gas properties in which the Corporation has

S-5


interests may not be comparable with information made public by companies that report in accordance with U.S. standards. The primary differences between the Canadian requirements and the U.S. standards for oil and gas related disclosure are that:


FINANCIAL INFORMATION

        The financial statements of the Corporation incorporated herein by reference and in the Prospectus are reported in U.S. dollars and have been prepared in accordance with IFRS. IFRS differs in some significant respects from generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S., and thus the financial statements of the Corporation incorporated by reference herein may not be comparable to financial statements of U.S. companies.

        This Prospectus Supplement contains references to both U.S. dollars and Canadian dollars. Canadian dollars are referred to as "C$" and U.S. dollars are referred to as "US$". See "Exchange Rate Information".


EXCHANGE RATE INFORMATION

        The following table sets out the high and low rates of exchange for one U.S. dollar expressed in Canadian dollars during each of the following periods; the average rate of exchange for those periods; and the rate of exchange in effect at the end of each of those periods, each based on the noon rate published by the Bank of Canada.

 
  Years ended December 31,  
 
  2015   2014   2013   2012  

High

  C$ 1.3990   C$ 1.1643   C$ 1.0697   C$ 1.0418  

Low

  C$ 1.1728   C$ 1.0614   C$ 0.9839   C$ 0.9710  

Average for the Period

  C$ 1.2787   C$ 1.1045   C$ 1.0299   C$ 0.9996  

End of Period

  C$ 1.3840   C$ 1.1601   C$ 1.0636   C$ 0.9949  

        On February 9, 2016, the noon rate for Canadian dollars in terms of the U.S. dollar, as published by the Bank of Canada, was US$1.00 = C$1.3820 or C$1.00 = US$0.7236.

S-6



COMMODITY PRICE INFORMATION

        The following table sets out the average spot commodity prices of gold, silver, platinum, palladium, oil and gas for the years 2012, 2013, 2014 and 2015.

 
  Gold/oz   Silver   Platinum/oz   Palladium/oz   Oil/C$ bbl   Gas/C$ mcf  

    (LBMA Gold
Price PM)
    (LBMA Silver
Price)
    (London PM
Fix)
    (London PM
Fix)
    (Edmonton
Light)
    (AECO-C)  

Average for 2012

    US$1,669     US$31.15     US$1,552     US$645     C$86     C$2.28  

Average for 2013

    US$1,411     US$23.79     US$1,487     US$725     C$93     C$3.01  

Average for 2014

    US$1,266     US$19.08     US$1,385     US$803     C$94     C$4.33  

Average for 2015

    US$1,160     US$15.68     US$1,054     US$692     C$57     C$2.56  


ELIGIBILITY FOR INVESTMENT

        In the opinion of Torys LLP, counsel to the Corporation, and Stikeman Elliott LLP, Canadian counsel to the Underwriters, based on the provisions of the Income Tax Act (Canada) (the "Tax Act") and the regulations thereunder (the "Regulations") in effect on the date hereof, the Offered Shares to be issued under this Prospectus Supplement if issued on the date hereof, would be, on such date, qualified investments under the Tax Act and Regulations for trusts governed by registered retirement savings plans ("RRSPs"), registered retirement income funds ("RRIFs"), registered education savings plans, deferred profit sharing plans, registered disability savings plans and tax-free savings accounts ("TFSAs"), provided that such shares are then listed on a designated stock exchange (which currently includes the TSX and NYSE).

        Notwithstanding that the Offered Shares may be qualified investments, a holder of a TFSA or an annuitant under an RRSP or RRIF will be subject to a penalty tax if the Offered Shares are a "prohibited investment" (as defined in the Tax Act) for a trust governed by a TFSA, RRSP or RRIF. The Offered Shares will generally be prohibited investments for a trust governed by a TFSA, RRSP or RRIF if the holder of the TFSA or the annuitant under the RRSP or RRIF, as the case may be, does not deal at arm's length with the Corporation for purposes of the Tax Act or has a "significant interest" (within the meaning of subsection 207.01(4) of the Tax Act) in the Corporation, unless such shares constitute "excluded property" (as defined in subsection 207.01(1) of the Tax Act) for the TFSA, RRSP or RRIF, as the case may be. Holders of TFSAs and annuitants under RRSPs or RRIFs should consult their own tax advisors in this regard.


THE CORPORATION

        Franco-Nevada is the leading gold royalty and stream company by both gold revenues and number of gold assets. The Corporation is gold-focused but also has the largest and most diversified portfolio of royalties and streams by commodity, geography, revenue type and stage of project. The portfolio is actively managed with the aim to maintain over 80% of revenue from precious metals (gold, silver and platinum group metals).

        Franco-Nevada's assets are mostly mineral and oil & gas royalties or streams but also include some working and equity interests, undeveloped properties, options to acquire royalties and streams and other assets.

        Franco-Nevada does not operate mines, develop projects or conduct exploration. Franco-Nevada's business model is focused on managing and growing its portfolio of royalties and streams. The advantages of this business model are:

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        Franco-Nevada's financial results in the short-term are primarily tied to the price of commodities and the amount of production from its portfolio of producing assets. From time to time, financial results are also supplemented by acquisitions of new producing assets. Over the longer-term, results are impacted by the availability of exploration and development capital applied by other companies to advance Franco-Nevada's advanced and exploration assets into production.

        Franco-Nevada has a long-term focus in making its investments and recognizes it is in a cyclical industry. Franco-Nevada has historically operated by maintaining a strong balance sheet so that it can make investments during commodity cycle downturns.


RECENT DEVELOPMENTS

        On February 10, 2016, the Corporation announced that its wholly-owned subsidiary, Franco-Nevada (Barbados) Corporation ("FNB"), agreed to acquire a precious metals stream with reference to production from the Antapaccay copper mine in Peru, which is wholly-owned and operated by Glencore and its subsidiaries.

        FNB will make a one-time US$500 million advance payment upon closing of the Antapaccay Transaction which is expected to occur in February 2016. To provide the initial upfront cash payment of US$500 million, Franco-Nevada intends to use the net proceeds of the Offering.

        Gold and silver deliveries to FNB will initially be determined by reference to copper shipments until 630,000 ounces of refined gold and 10 million ounces of refined silver have been delivered. For each 1,000 tonnes of copper in concentrate shipped, FNB will receive 300 ounces of gold and 4,700 ounces of silver until the previously mentioned thresholds are met. Thereafter, FNB will receive 30% of the gold and silver shipped.

        Deliveries to FNB will be payable monthly based on the prior month's shipments. FNB will be entitled to deliveries based on shipments on or after January 1, 2016. In the first quarter of 2016, FNB expects to receive deliveries of gold and silver in respect of the Antapaccay Transaction relating to January and February.

        FNB will initially pay an on-going price of 20% of the spot price of gold and silver until 750,000 ounces of refined gold and 12.8 million ounces of refined silver have been delivered. Thereafter, the on-going price will increase to 30% of the spot price of gold and silver.

        The Corporation is expecting 60,000 to 70,000 GEOs applicable to deliveries from the stream in 2016. Due to the timing of concentrate shipments, the Corporation expects 11 months of deliveries in 2016.

        Total throughput from the Antapaccay plant and Tintaya plant is expected to increase to 105,000 tonnes per day ("tpd") by mid-2016. Full year contributions to the Corporation from the Antapaccay Transaction are expected to average 70,000 to 80,000 GEOs per year over the next five years, based on forecasted annual copper production between 195,000 to 220,000 tonnes (at 0.60% to 0.70% copper). Glencore's current mine plan (based on Mineral Reserves) projects production to 2030, with forecasted annual copper production between 135,000 to 220,000 tonnes (at 0.40% to 0.70% copper)

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resulting in expected life-of-mine average full year contributions to the Corporation from the Antapaccay Transaction of 55,000 to 65,000 GEOs. Accordingly, the Antapaccay Transaction is expected to be immediately accretive to the Corporation's GEOs, revenue, cash flow and earnings per share.

        Based on an expected contribution of 60,000 to 80,000 GEOs per year and assuming gold and silver prices of US$1,150 and US$15 per ounce, respectively, and on an after-tax basis, the Corporation anticipates the stream's payback period to be seven to eight years.

        Gold and silver deliveries will be made by Narila Investments Ltd., a Bermudan incorporated wholly-owned subsidiary of Glencore. Glencore will be a party to the agreement. The operating company and its immediate holding company will be subject to certain negative covenants governing indebtedness and encumbrances.

        Antapaccay is located within the province of Espinar in Southern Peru — a district with a long mining history. The property hosts the historic Tintaya open pit mine and related infrastructure which began operating in 1984 and produced over 1.6 million tonnes of copper and 500,000 ounces of gold until operations ceased in 2012.

        Glencore, via Xstrata plc ("Xstrata"), invested in excess of US$1.5 billion of initial capital to build and commission the Antapaccay open pit mine and plant, which commenced operations in 2012 at an initial throughput of 70,000 tpd. Through debottlenecking at the Antapaccay plant and restart of the Tintaya plant in 2015 (which incorporated additional throughput of 20,000 tpd), total throughput at the mine has increased to approximately 100,000 tpd. By mid-year 2016, additional flotation capacity is expected to increase Antapaccay plant throughput to 85,000 tpd, taking the total throughput capacity of the operation to approximately 105,000 tpd. The mine produced 202,000 tonnes of copper in 2015 and is expected to produce approximately 220,000 tonnes in 2016 (at 0.70% copper), ranking it as one of the top 20 largest copper producers in the world.

        Based on current projections, the mine life at Antapaccay is estimated to extend until 2030 and would mine 538 million tonnes of sulphide ore at an average copper grade of 0.52%. The current mine plan is solely based on Antapaccay reserves and does not incorporate additional resources from the project. Antapaccay currently contains Mineral Reserves of 547 million tonnes at a copper grade of 0.52%, measured and indicated resources (inclusive of Mineral Reserves) of 686 million tonnes at a copper grade of 0.50% and inferred resources of 165 million tonnes at a copper grade of 0.40%.

        The Antapaccay property consists of mining concessions that cover an approximate area of 997 km2. The property also contains the Coroccohuayco brownfield expansion project, a satellite skarn deposit that is located within 10 km of the Antapaccay plant and is part of the Tintaya mineralized district. At this stage, exploration and drilling at Coroccohuayco has focused on defining resources. The current measured and indicated resource includes 256 million tonnes grading 1.01% copper, 0.10 g/t gold and 3.1 g/t silver and the current inferred resource includes 80 million tonnes grading 1.20% copper, 0.10 g/t gold and 4.7 g/t silver. Beyond the estimated Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources of Antapaccay and Coroccohuayco, there are a number of regional-scale targets and prospects for exploration within the large concession. The Coroccohuayco project is well-positioned within Glencore's "brownfield strategy" and combined open-pit/underground development strategies, as well as leveraging the project's existing infrastructure, are currently being evaluated by Glencore.

        Please refer to the "Mining and Technical Information" section of this Prospectus Supplement for more detailed information on the Antapaccay project, including estimated mineral reserves and mineral resources.

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Corporate Updates

        The Corporation expects to release its December 31, 2015 year-end financial results after the market closes on March 10, 2016 and provides the following preliminary (unaudited) updates:

        The preliminary financial data included in the section of this Prospectus Supplement entitled "Recent Developments — Corporate Updates" is unaudited, preliminary and based on management's estimates. Accordingly, the Corporation's actual results may vary.

        The preliminary financial data included in the section of this Prospectus Supplement entitled "Recent Developments — Corporate Updates" has been prepared by, and is the responsibility of, the Corporation's management. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP has not audited, reviewed, compiled or performed any procedures with respect to the accompanying preliminary financial data. Accordingly, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP does not express an opinion or any other form of assurance with respect thereto.


MINING AND TECHNICAL INFORMATION

        The Corporation considers its stream interests in the Candelaria project, the Antamina project and the Cobre Panama project to be its only material mineral projects for the purposes of NI 43-101. The stream interest in the Antapaccay project will also be a material mineral project for the purposes of NI 43-101 once the Antapaccay Transaction is completed. Set forth below is certain mining and technical information in relation to the Antapaccay project.

Antapaccay Mining and Technical Information

Property Description, Location and Access

        The Antapaccay project is owned and operated by CMA, a Peruvian company that is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Glencore. Glencore indirectly acquired CMA in May 2013 as a result of its acquisition of Xstrata.

        The Antapaccay project is located in southern Peru in the Cusco Region, Espinar District and Province, approximately 250 kilometres from the cities of Cusco and Arequipa. The project is accessed by paved and dirt roads (approximately 5 hours by road from Cusco and Arequipa) and is between 3,800 and 4,000 metres above sea level. Mine personnel live at the mine's facilities while at work and commute from both local communities and larger population centres.

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GRAPHIC

        The Antapaccay mine is located 9.4 kilometres southwest of CMA's past-producing Tintaya mine, and the Antapaccay concentrator is located 4.5 kilometres south of the Tintaya concentrator.

        The CMA property consists of numerous mining concessions and mining claims covering an area of 99,766 hectares, which includes the former Tintaya mine, current Antapaccay mine and Coroccohuayco project (as described below). These concessions and claims can be held indefinitely, contingent on the payment of the annual license fees and provision of certain production and investment information. The Antapaccay project itself covers 13 mining concessions with a total effective area of 7,944 hectares. These mining concessions constitute all of the mineral rights that are required to permit exploitation of the deposit for which Mineral Reserves are stated.

        The CMA property also includes the Coroccohuayco project, a satellite deposit that is located within 10 kilometres of the Antapaccay plant. At this stage, exploration and drilling at Coroccohuayco has focused on defining Mineral Resources and no mining activities are being undertaken.

        CMA has surface rights over approximately 10,321 hectares of the total concession area. Surface rights have been acquired for all current operating needs in respect of the Antapaccay project. Additional surface rights would be necessary for the development of certain Mineral Reserves and Resources.

        CMA is operating under a tax stability agreement with the government of Peru, pursuant to which it pays a royalty of 1% of net income up to US$60 million, 2% of net income between US$60 million and US$120 million, and 3% of net income in excess of US$120 million. CMA is also subject to the Special

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Mining Contribution which applies to its operating income based on a progressive sliding scale ranging from 4% to 13%.

History

        Mining activities at the Tintaya mine began in 1984 by the state-owned mining company, Empresa Minera Especial Tintaya SA ("Empresa"). The Tintaya mine produced over 1.6 million tonnes of copper and 500,000 ounces of gold until operations ceased in 2012.

        Initial exploration activities outside of the Tintaya mine area focussed on the Antapaccay concessions as well as the concessions comprising the Coroccohuayco project. The existence of copper-bearing mineralization in the area of the Antapaccay project was known, with a history of artisanal mining close to the surface at the old Atalaya mine in the same area.

        In October 1994, Magma Copper Company ("Magma") purchased Empresa, and in 1995 geologists from Magma revised the then existing information on Atalaya (geology and geophysics) and completed mapping of the site, and estimated the potential for 68 million tonnes of skarn-type mineralization grading 1.50% copper.

        In July 1998, Broken Hill Proprietary Company Limited ("BHP") acquired Atalaya, following which exploration commenced. Two copper-gold porphyry-type orebodies were discovered in addition to the skarn-type mineralization, and, in February 2000, Mineral Resources of 285 million tonnes grading 0.95% copper and 0.19 grams per tonne gold were reported.

        The Antapaccay project was managed by BHP Billiton (formed by the merger of BHP with Billiton plc) until 2006, when Xstrata acquired properties in Peru, including the Tintaya mine and plant that were operating at the time and the Antapaccay project. Following the acquisition, further project and infill drilling work was completed on Antapaccay, and construction of the mine and related infrastructure started in 2010. Mining operations commenced in 2012 with first concentrate production in November 2012 and initial design capacity of 70,000 tonnes per day reached in February 2013.

Geological Setting, Mineralization and Deposit Type

Antapaccay

        The Antapaccay project contains a porphyry-skarn type (copper-silver-gold) deposit located in the Eocene-Oligocene Andahuaylas-Yauri strip, 9.4 kilometres southwest in a straight line from the Tintaya mine, in the area of the old Atalaya mine. The Eocene-Oligocene Andahuaylas-Yauri strip is located 250 to 300 kilometres west of the current Peru-Chile Trench, above a thick cap of sialic crust (50 to 60 kilometres), in a transitory zone between the flat subduction slab of central Peru and the normal subduction of southern Peru and northern Chile and immediately to the southeast of the Abancay deflection. It consists geologically of a thick cretaceous sedimentary sequence folded during the Andean deformations and widely intruded by stocks, sills and dykes of Andahuaylas-Yauri batholith, covered by Cenozoic lacustrine and volcanic deposits and quaternary deposits.

        The copper mineralization at Antapaccay is mainly contained in intermediate intrusive rocks with dissemination, veinlets, hydrothermal breccias which are in contact with pre-mineral rocks such as diorites and sedimentary rocks (limestones, calcareous shales, siltstones and sandstones), forming contact mineralized breccias, exoskarn and stockwork in sedimentary bodies with a clear predominance of chalcopyrite over bornite up to 350 metres; the roles reverse at a greater depth and are associated with a level of anhydrite-gypsum.

        The dominant mineralization within the porphyry is chalcopyrite, followed by bornite and chalcocite. Mineralization consists of both disseminations and veinlets, with the highest grades of gold corresponding to intense bornite rich stockwork zones. The dominant alteration type within the porphyry is a potassic

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alteration of the host diorite. The porphyry is also in contact with cretaceous sedimentary rocks, which have formed irregular skarn (limestones) and stockwork (hornfels and quartzites) containing high copper values, but represent a minor component of all the resources.

        The conditions for the occurrence of a metasomatic process exist in contact with limestones, generating irregular garnet-magnetite +/- pyroxene exoskarn, mainly with chalcopyrite patches. Extensive areas of intense grey quartz veinlet stockwork with a high bornite and chalcopyrite content were identified always near the hornfels-intrusive rock contact, expanding into the hornfels for several metres.

Coroccohuayco

        The main copper bearing minerals at Coroccohuayco are bornite, chalcopyrite and chalcocite, with the host rock consisting of Cretaceous sedimentary rocks of the Ferrobamba and Mara formation intruded by monzonitic plutons of the Eocene-Oligocene Andahuaylas-Yauri batholiths. The Coroccohuayco deposit is dominantly a skarn-hosted deposit, whereas the Antapaccay deposit is dominantly porphyry-hosted.

Exploration

        General geological techniques utilized at the Antapaccay project include geological mapping, soil geochemistry, geophysical studies (magnetic and induced polarization), cartography, diamond drilling, sampling and interpretation. In addition, up-to-date aerial photographs of the project have been collected to generate digital topographical reliefs to 5 metres. Exploration work undertaken to date indicates the potential for additional copper discoveries within the CMA property area.

Drilling

Antapaccay

        The Mineral Resource estimate for the Antapaccay project that was completed in December 2015 used data from 638 holes, with 221,811 metres completed since 1998, at an average depth of 330 metres. The average distance between holes is 64 metres, with approximately 96.5% of the total drill holes being diamond drill holes, approximately 2.8% being reverse air circulation drilling and approximately 0.7% being combined drill holes.

        Between June 2007 and December 2015, diamond drilling programs were carried out by Xstrata/Glencore in order to increase the quantity of Mineral Resources at the Antapaccay project and define the mineralized intrusive bodies present at the South pit, both horizontally and at depth. More recently, in 2014, infill-exploration drilling was carried out to improve the geological confidence in the Mineral Resource, with several exploratory drill holes intercepting skarn bodies in the southeastern area of the South pit. The 2014 drilling (approximately 4,900 metres) was aimed at defining the lithological contacts between the dacitic dike and the mineralized porphyry (delineation of the barren dike) and to refine the limit between the mineralized porphyry and barren porphyry. In 2015, approximately 5,900 metres of diamond drilling was completed at the Antapaccay project in order to define the lithology of the resource at depth.

Coroccohuayco

        The most recent drilling at Coroccohuayco was completed in 2014, with a total of approximately 27,000 metres of diamond drilling. The results of the drilling will be incorporated into the geological interpretation and resource estimate for the Coroccohuayco deposit once sample analysis is complete.

Sampling, Analysis and Data Verification

        Samples of diamond drill hole cores were collected in carton boxes in the drilling area and the logging area to record geological, geo-mechanical and geotechnical data and to be photographed. Sampling

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intervals of 2, 2.5 and 3 metres were predominantly used, and 2-metre intervals were standard for mineralized rocks. Samples were sent to the Tintaya sampling area for preparation in accordance with standard protocols. The remaining materials, being half core samples and coarse and fine pulps, were stored in the enclosed areas located at the Tintaya camp.

        Drill core sampling methodology for Antapaccay drilling campaigns followed a standardized procedure for copper. The drill core was split in half, respecting the distribution of the mineralization indicated by the logging geologist, and the sample was then reduced by up to 90% of its size with progressively smaller meshes (down to 2 millimetre sieve size). The sample was then reduced with a Jones Riffle quarterer, obtaining 2 kilograms of sample, which was bagged to be kept in the respective file. The rest of the sample was quartered to obtain four 0.5 kilogram samples, which were then dried and pulverized up to 95% of their size with a #140 mesh (0.106 millimetre sieve size). The pulverized samples were put in jars and placed in a homogenizer for 5 minutes and then placed in envelopes, with one envelope sent to the laboratory and the remaining 3 envelopes stored for future requirements. A duplicate was taken every 20 intervals of samples with copper grading more than 0.30%. Upon obtaining 30 samples, the samples were re-encoded and sent to the same laboratory. Standard samples were placed at intervals indicated by CMA geologists.

        For all drilling programs run by CMA, sample preparation, assaying, analytical and quality control procedures have followed acceptable industry standard practices. Current quality control of the chemical analysis procedures include, standard sample preparation of low, middle and high grade material from the deposit, fine white sample preparation, protocols for blast holes, drill holes, specific gravity for diamond drill programs, and a general quality assurance and quality control program, based on the latest developments in the industry.

Mineral Processing and Metallurgical Testing

        Extensive metallurgical test work and studies have been completed on Antapaccay ore, both prior to the construction of the Antapaccay plant and since commissioning in 2012. The work was completed by a number of reputable engineering and metallurgical laboratories.

Mineral Resource and Mineral Reserve Estimates

        The Mineral Resources for the Antapaccay project were estimated from core drilling information and were evaluated using standard geological and geostatistical block modelling methodologies. The primary estimation methodology was Ordinary Kriging. The Mineral Reserve estimate is based on a mine plan and open pit designs developed using modifying parameters including metal prices, metal recovery, operating costs and sustaining capital cost estimates based on the production schedule and equipment requirements.

        The Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources for the Antapaccay deposit and the Mineral Resources for the Coroccohuayco deposit, in each case as of December 31, 2015, are as follows.

Antapaccay Mineral Resources (inclusive of Mineral Reserves) as at December 31, 2015

 
   
  Grade   Contained Metal  
Classification
  Quantity   Copper   Gold   Silver   Moly   Copper   Gold   Silver   Moly  
 
  (Mt)
  (%)
  (g/t)
  (g/t)
  (%)
  (kt)
  (koz)
  (koz)
  (t)
 

Measured

    198     0.60     0.13     1.55     0.005     1,188     828     9,867     9,900  

Indicated

    488     0.46     0.09     1.33     0.005     2,245     1,412     20,867     24,400  

Measured & Indicated

    686     0.50     0.10     1.39     0.005     3,430     2,206     30,657     34,300  

Inferred

    165     0.40     0.10     0.90     0.005     660     530     4,774     8,250  

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Antapaccay Mineral Reserves as at December 31, 2015

 
   
  Grade   Contained Metal  
Classification
  Quantity   Copper   Gold   Silver   Copper   Gold   Silver  
 
  (Mt)
  (%)
  (g/t)
  (g/t)
  (kt)
  (koz)
  (koz)
 

Proven

    194     0.60     0.13     1.56     1,164     811     9,730  

Probable

    353     0.48     0.10     1.37     1,694     1,135     15,548  

Total

    547     0.52     0.11     1.44     2,858     1,946     25,279  

Coroccohuayco Mineral Resources as at December 31, 2015

 
   
  Grade   Contained Metal  
Classification
  Quantity   Copper   Gold   Silver   Copper   Gold   Silver  
 
  (Mt)
  (%)
  (g/t)
  (g/t)
  (kt)
  (koz)
  (koz)
 

Measured

    9     0.71     0.08     2.08     64     23     602  

Indicated

    247     1.02     0.10     3.18     2,519     794     25,253  

Measured & Indicated

    256     1.01     0.10     3.14     2,583     817     25,855  

Inferred

    80     1.20     0.10     4.70     960     257     12,089  

Notes:

(1)
Source: Glencore Statement of Resources & Reserves as at December 31, 2015. Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves are estimated in accordance with the 2012 Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (JORC Code).
(2)
Columns and rows may not add up due to rounding.
(3)
Mineral Resources that are not Mineral Reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability.
(4)
Mineral Reserves have been estimated using the following metals prices: US$2.95/lb Cu, US$1,100/oz Au, US$15/oz Ag.
(5)
Mineral Resources have been estimated using the following metals prices: US$3.10/lb Cu, US$1,100/oz Au, US$15/oz Ag.
(6)
Mineral Resources for the Antapaccay project have been estimated using a 0.15% copper cut-off grade.
(7)
Mineral Resources for the Coroccohuayco project have been estimated using a 0.30% copper cut-off grade.

        The Lerchs-Grossman pit optimization method was used to determine the economic pit shell for Measured, Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resources. This method was selected over the floating cone since it provides for improved optimization for discontinuous orebodies in which a mineral area may share some waste material extraction expenses. This situation exists at Antapaccay with the monzonitic porphyry that has a prophylitical alteration and the waste rock area between the North and South pits, separating part of the orebody.

        The calculated profit values per block were directly used in the Lerchs-Grossman process for the required economic data. The inter-ramp slope angles recommended by engineering consultants and metallurgical recovery were used to control the walls during the optimization process. The Lerchs-Grossman algorithm finds the most profitable pit surface based on the three-dimensional graph theory, block-by-block economic values and pit slope data.

        The resulting life of mine plan and Mineral Reserve estimates consider only Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources, with all Inferred Mineral Resources within the design pit being treated as waste.

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Mining Operations

        The Antapaccay mine is an open pit mine (consisting of a North pit and a South pit) with truck and shovel operations that provide a total annual material handling capacity of approximately 140 million tonnes of material. Major equipment includes a fleet of owner-operated 400 short ton class trucks, 48 cubic metre and 35 cubic metre rope shovels, dozers and loaders, as well as support equipment. Ore is mined and sent to the primary crusher located at the mine and the crushed ore is subsequently transported to the coarse ore stockpile by an overland conveyor of approximately 6.8 kilometres. The feeders at the coarse ore stockpile convey the crushed ore to the Antapaccay plant for processing-. A portion of the material from the coarse ore stockpile is transported to the Tintaya plant using mining trucks.

        The Antapaccay metallurgical plant consists of a semi-autogenous grinding mill and two ball mills to prepare feed for a conventional flotation circuit to recover the copper, gold and silver contained in the feed ore into a copper concentrate. The Tintaya metallurgical plant consists of multi-stage crushing followed by ball-milling to prepare feed for a conventional flotation circuit to recover the copper, gold and silver contained in the feed ore into a copper concentrate. The nominal throughput of the Antapaccay and Tintaya plants are currently approximately 80,000 and 20,000 tonnes per day, respectively. Installation of additional flotation capacity, expected to be completed by mid-2016, will increase throughput at the Antapaccay plant to approximately 85,000 tonnes per day.

        The copper concentrate produced from both processing plants is thickened and filtered on site prior to being trucked approximately 355 kilometres to port facilities at the Port of Matarani, operated by TISUR, for shipment to smelters. The road from Tintaya to the port has been expanded to accommodate the shipment of concentrates originating from the Antapaccay project.

        Flotation tailings are thickened and delivered to the Tintaya open pit for disposal. The fully-permitted tailings dam storage capacity is sufficient for the current Antapaccay life of mine plan and options to increase height for extended capacity are being studied.

        In 2015, 133.3 million tonnes of material was mined, which included 32.2 million tonnes of sulphide ore with an average grade of 0.74% copper. 32.5 million tonnes of sulphide ore with an average grade of 0.73% copper was processed by the plants to produce 202,173 tonnes of copper in concentrate. In 2014, Antapaccay produced 167,116 tonnes of copper in concentrate. The increase in production in 2015 was primarily a result of increased ore processing following the restart of the Tintaya plant in May 2015, which had previously been under care and maintenance. By-products contained in the copper concentrate include gold and silver.

Historical mining and processing of sulphide ore (2013 to 2015) for the Antapaccay project:

 
  Mined Production   Ore Feed to Plant   Metal Produced in Conc  
 
  Ore   Waste   Ore   Cu   Au   Ag   Cu   Au   Ag  
 
  (kt)
  (kt)
  (kt)
  (%)
  (g/t)
  (g/t)
  (kt)
  (koz)
  (koz)
 

2013

    21,856     78,825     23,510     0.74     0.17     1.74     139     79     946  

2014

    28,983     92,971     27,175     0.72     0.14     1.47     167     69     1,048  

2015

    32,187     101,120     32,524     0.73     0.17     1.56     202     122     1,315  

        In the current life of mine plan, which is based on the Mineral Reserve estimate for the Antapaccay deposit only, approximately 2,040 million tonnes of material is estimated to be mined, with an estimated 538 million tonnes of sulphide ore with an average grade of 0.52% copper processed, producing an estimated 2.450 million tonnes of copper in concentrate. The current life of mine plan contemplates that the Antapaccay mine will operate until 2029, plus one additional year of stockpile processing. The Antapaccay plant will operate until 2030 and the Tintaya plant will operate until 2029. There is the potential to extend the mine life beyond 2029 through additional exploration on the CMA property.

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        The material produced from the Antapaccay project is marketable in the main international concentrate markets based on its specifications. Payments made to CMA are based on the copper, gold and silver contained in concentrates typical for the international concentrate markets.

Infrastructure, Permitting and Compliance Activities

        Power for the Antapaccay project is supplied from the Peru national energy grid through an electrical substation constructed at Tintaya. Water consumption is primarily sourced from recycled water from the tailings facility, and the balance of the project's water requirements are sourced from the Salado River. The Antapaccay project currently has water rights which are sufficient for its requirements and is a zero discharge site.

        CMA holds all of the permits that are material to the Antapaccay operations, and a closure plan complying with Peruvian law has been approved by the relevant authorities. Included in the closure plan are details for facility dismantling, demolition, post-closure stability and long term maintenance, including socio-economic support, reclamation, schedules and financial provisions.

Capital and Operating Costs

        Total capital expenditure over the period of 2016 to 2019, excluding capitalized waste stripping, is forecast to be US$495 million. The main capital projects are the expansion of the Antapaccay plant to 85,000 tonnes per day, which is planned to be completed in 2016 (US$39 million), and an ore conveyor between the coarse ore stockpile and the Tintaya plant, which is currently being evaluated to begin operations in 2018 (US$37 million).

        The Antapaccay project is a low cost copper project. Fluctuations in the cash operating costs are largely driven by the changes in the copper head grade in the open pit over the life of mine.

Exploration and Development

        In 2016, a drilling campaign of 10,500 metres is planned to further define the lithology of the resource at depth and for exploratory drilling. Beyond the estimated Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves of Antapaccay and Coroccohuayco, there are a number of regional targets and prospects for exploration across the 99,766 hectares of concessions held by CMA.


RISK FACTORS

        Before deciding to invest in the Offered Shares, investors should carefully consider all the information contained in and incorporated by reference in this Prospectus Supplement and the Prospectus. An investment in the Offered Shares is subject to certain risks, including risks related to the business of the Corporation, risks related to mining operations and oil and natural gas operations and risks related to the Corporation's securities described in the documents incorporated in the Prospectus and herein by reference. See the "Risk Factors" section of the Prospectus.

The Corporation may be, or may become, a "passive foreign investment company," which may result in adverse tax consequences for U.S. investors.

        If the Corporation were to constitute a "passive foreign investment company" within the meaning of Section 1297 of the Code for any year during a U.S. holder's holding period, then certain potentially adverse U.S. federal income tax rules would affect the U.S. federal income tax consequences to such U.S. holder resulting from the acquisition, ownership and disposition of Common Shares.

        The U.S. Treasury Department has not issued specific guidance on how the income and assets of a non-U.S. corporation such as the Corporation will be treated under the PFIC rules. Based on preliminary financial information for 2015, the Corporation believes, on a more-likely-than-not basis, that it was not a

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PFIC for its tax year ended December 31, 2015, and, based on its current and anticipated business activities and financial expectations, the Corporation expects, on a more-likely-than-not basis, that it will not be a PFIC for its current tax year and for the foreseeable future. However, the Corporation believes that it was a PFIC for its tax year ended December 31, 2011, and prior tax years.

        The determination as to whether a corporation is, or will be, a PFIC for a particular tax year depends, in part, on the application of complex U.S. federal income tax rules, which are subject to differing interpretations and uncertainty. In addition, there is limited authority on the application of the relevant PFIC rules to entities such as the Corporation. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the Internal Revenue Service will not challenge the views of the Corporation concerning its PFIC status. In addition, whether any corporation will be a PFIC for any tax year depends on its assets and income over the course of such tax year, and, as a result, the Corporation's PFIC status for its current tax year and any future tax year cannot be predicted with certainty. Each U.S. holder should consult its own tax advisor regarding the PFIC status of the Corporation.

The CRA's recent focus on foreign income earned by Canadian companies may result in adverse tax consequences for the Corporation

        There has been a recent focus by the CRA (as defined below) on income earned by foreign subsidiaries of Canadian companies. The majority of the Corporation's stream assets are owned by and the related revenue is received by its Barbados subsidiary. The Corporation has not received any reassessment or proposal from the CRA in connection with income earned by its foreign subsidiaries. Although management believes that the Corporation is in full compliance with Canadian tax law, there can be no assurance that the Corporation's structure may not be challenged in future. In the event the CRA successfully challenges the Corporation's structure, this could potentially result in additional federal and provincial taxes and penalties, which could have a material adverse effect on the Corporation.

The Corporation may not be successful in completing the Antapaccay Transaction.

        Completion of the Antapaccay Transaction is subject to a number of customary conditions, and there can be no assurance that the Antapaccay Transaction will be completed. The completion of the Offering is not conditional upon the successful completion of the Antapaccay Transaction and the completion of the Offering will occur prior to the date the Antapaccay Transaction is scheduled to be completed. If the Antapaccay Transaction is not completed, the Corporation intends to use the net proceeds of the Offering to fund resource royalty and stream acquisitions, and other general corporate purposes (see "Use of Proceeds").


CONSOLIDATED CAPITALIZATION

        There have been no material changes in the share capital of the Corporation, on a consolidated basis, since the date of the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of the Corporation for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015, which are incorporated by reference in this Prospectus Supplement.

        As a result of the issuance of Offered Shares which may be distributed under this Prospectus Supplement (including the Additional Shares issuable pursuant to the Over-Allotment Option), the share capital of the Corporation may increase by up to a maximum of US$    •    after deducting the Underwriting Fee and the estimated expenses of the Offering, and a maximum of an additional    •    Common Shares may be issued and outstanding.

        At September 30, 2015 the Corporation did not have any drawn debt under its Credit Facility. Subsequent to September 30, 2015, the Corporation borrowed US$480 million under its Credit Facility in two separate transactions to finance (i) a portion of the Antamina stream acquisition involving Teck, and (ii) a portion of the initial installment payable to First Quantum in respect of the Cobre Panama project.

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        Prior to December 31, 2015, the Corporation made a US$20 million repayment under the Credit Facility. As at December 31, 2015, the Corporation had approximately US$290 million in net debt with US$460 million outstanding under the Credit Facility. Following completion of the Offering (assuming no exercise of the Over-Allotment Option) and funding of the Antapaccay Transaction, the Corporation expects to have in excess of US$800 million in available capital to complete further investments.


DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES OFFERED

        For a description of the terms and provisions of the Common Shares, see "Description of Share Capital — Common Shares" in the Prospectus. As of February 9, 2016, there were 158,054,349 Common Shares outstanding. After giving effect to the issue of the Offered Shares (assuming the Over-Allotment Option is exercised in full), there will be    •     Common Shares outstanding.


USE OF PROCEEDS

        The net proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares, estimated to be US$    •     (US$    •    if the Over-Allotment Option is exercised in full) after deducting the Underwriting Fee and the estimated expenses of the Offering, will be used for the funding of the Antapaccay Transaction and the balance will be added to the working capital of the Corporation and used for funding resource royalty and stream acquisitions, and other general corporate purposes. The completion of the Offering is not conditional upon the successful completion of the Antapaccay Transaction and the completion of the Offering will occur prior to the date the Antapaccay Transaction is scheduled to be completed. If the Antapaccay Transaction is not completed, the Corporation intends to use the net proceeds of the Offering to fund further investments and other general corporate purposes.


PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

        Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, the Corporation has agreed to sell and the Underwriters have severally (and not jointly nor jointly and severally) agreed to purchase on the Closing Date, or such other date as may be agreed upon by the Corporation and the Underwriters, subject to the terms and conditions stated in the Underwriting Agreement, all but not less than all of the Offered Shares at the Offering Price, payable in cash to the Corporation against delivery of such Offered Shares.

        The obligations of the Underwriters under the Underwriting Agreement may be terminated upon the occurrence of certain stated events. The Underwriters are, however, obligated to take up and pay for all of the Offered Shares if any Offered Shares are purchased under the Underwriting Agreement, but are not obligated to take up and pay for any Additional Shares. The Underwriters are offering the Offered Shares, subject to prior sale, if, as and when issued to and accepted by them, subject to certain conditions contained in the Underwriting Agreement, such as receipt by the Underwriters of officers' certificates and legal opinions.

        The Offering is being made concurrently in the U.S. and in all the provinces and territories of Canada pursuant to the multi-jurisdictional disclosure system implemented by the SEC and the securities regulatory authorities in Canada. Offers may also be made on a private placement basis where permitted by applicable law. The Offered Shares will be offered in the U.S. and Canada through the Underwriters either directly or through their respective U.S. or Canadian broker-dealer affiliates or agents, as applicable. No Offered Shares will be offered or sold in any jurisdiction except by or through brokers or dealers duly registered under the applicable securities laws of that jurisdiction, or in circumstances where an exemption from such registered dealer requirements is available.

        The Offering Price of the Offered Shares for all investors will be payable in U.S. dollars, unless the Underwriters otherwise agree. All of the proceeds of the Offering will be paid to the Corporation by the Underwriters in U.S. dollars based on the U.S. dollar Offering Price.

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        Subscriptions for the Offered Shares will be received subject to rejection or allotment in whole or in part and the right is reserved to close the subscription books at any time without notice. Other than pursuant to certain exceptions, registration of interests in and transfers of Offered Shares held through CDS or its nominee, will be made electronically through the NCI system of CDS. Offered Shares registered to CDS or its nominee will be deposited electronically with CDS on an NCI basis on the Closing Date. A purchaser of Offered Shares will receive only a customer confirmation from the registered dealer through which the Offered Shares are purchased.

        The Corporation expects that delivery of the Offered Shares will be made against payment therefor on the Closing Date, which will be the fifth business day (in the U.S.) following the date of pricing of the Offered Shares. Under Rule 15c6-1 under the U.S. Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "U.S. Exchange Act"), trades in the secondary market generally are required to settle in three business days, unless the parties to any such trade expressly agree otherwise. Accordingly, investors who wish to trade Offered Shares prior to the Closing Date may be required to specify an alternative settlement cycle at the time of any such trade to prevent a failed settlement. Investors who wish to trade Offered Shares prior to the Closing Date should consult their own advisors.

Over-Allotment Option

        The Corporation has granted to the Underwriters the Over-Allotment Option, exercisable in whole or in part, in the sole discretion of the Underwriters, for a period of 30 days from the closing of the Offering, to purchase up to    •    Additional Shares at the Offering Price, to cover over-allotments, if any, and for market stabilization purposes. A person who acquires Common Shares forming part of the Underwriters' over-allocation position acquires such shares under this Prospectus Supplement and the Prospectus regardless of whether the over-allocation position is ultimately filled through the exercise of the Over-Allotment Option or secondary market purchases. This Prospectus Supplement, and the accompanying Prospectus, qualify the distribution of the Over-Allotment Option and the distribution of the Additional Shares issuable upon exercise of the Over-Allotment Option.

Underwriters' Fee

        The Corporation has agreed to pay a cash fee to the Underwriters in the amount equal to    •    % (US$    •    per Offered Share sold) of the gross proceeds of the sale of the Offered Shares, including gross proceeds realized on the sale of Additional Shares issuable upon exercise of the Over-Allotment Option, if any.

        The Underwriters propose to offer the Offered Shares initially at the price specified on the cover of this Prospectus Supplement. After the Underwriters have made a reasonable effort to sell all of the Offered Shares at the price specified on the cover page, the price may be decreased and may be further changed from time to time to an amount not greater than that set out on the cover page, and the compensation realized by the Underwriters will be decreased by the amount that the aggregate price paid by purchasers for the Offered Shares is less than the gross proceeds paid by the Underwriters to the Corporation.

Price Stabilization and Short Positions

        Until the distribution of the Offered Shares is completed, SEC rules may limit the Underwriters from bidding for and purchasing Common Shares. However, the Underwriters may engage in transactions that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the market price of the Common Shares, such as bids or purchases to peg, fix or maintain that price in accordance with Regulation M under the U.S. Exchange Act.

        Pursuant to rules and policy statements of certain Canadian provincial and territorial securities regulatory authorities, the Underwriters may not, at any time during the period ending on the date the selling process for the Offered Shares ends and all stabilization arrangements relating to the Common

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Shares are terminated, bid for or purchase Common Shares for their own account or for accounts over which they exercise control or direction. The foregoing restrictions are subject to certain exceptions, on the condition that the bid or purchase is not engaged in for the purpose of creating actual or apparent active trading in, or raising the price of, the Common Shares. These exceptions include bids or purchases permitted under the Universal Market Integrity Rules for Canadian Marketplaces administered by the Investment Industry Regulatory Organization of Canada relating to market stabilization and passive market making activities and a bid or purchase made for and on behalf of a customer where the order was not solicited during the period of distribution. Subject to the foregoing, in connection with this Offering, the Underwriters may over-allot or effect transactions that stabilize or maintain the market price of the Common Shares at levels which might not prevail on the open market. Such transactions, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time.

        If the Underwriters create a short position in the Common Shares in connection with the Offering, i.e., if they sell more Offered Shares than are listed on the cover of this Prospectus Supplement, the Underwriters may reduce that short position by purchasing Common Shares in the open market. The Underwriters may also elect to reduce any short position by exercising all or part of the Over-Allotment Option described above. Purchases of Common Shares to stabilize the price or to reduce a short position may cause the price of the Common Shares to be higher than it might otherwise be in the absence of such purchases. No representation is made as to the magnitude or effect of any such stabilization or other activities. The Underwriters are not required to engage in these activities.

Lock Up Agreements

        Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, the Corporation has agreed, subject to certain exceptions, not to directly or indirectly issue or agree to issue any Common Shares or securities or other financial instruments convertible into or having the right to acquire Common Shares, or disclose to the public any intention to do so, for a period from the date of the Underwriting Agreement until 90 days following closing of the Offering without the prior written consent of the Underwriters, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld. Exceptions to this include US$500 million of securities which may be used for acquisitions. In addition, the Corporation has agreed to use its best efforts to procure agreements from its officers and directors prior to closing of the Offering, pursuant to which each such officer and director will agree, subject to certain exceptions, not to sell or agree to sell any Common Shares or securities or other financial instruments convertible into or having the right to acquire Common Shares, or to disclose to the public any intention to do so, for a period from the date of the Underwriting Agreement until 90 days following the closing of the Offering without the prior written consent of the Underwriters, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld.

Indemnity and Contribution

        The Corporation has agreed to indemnify the Underwriters, and certain related parties, against certain liabilities and expenses and to contribute to payments that the Underwriters may be required to make in respect thereof that are directly or indirectly based on or resulting from the Offering.

Stock Exchange Listing

        The Common Shares are listed on the TSX and the NYSE. The Corporation has applied to list the Offered Shares on the TSX and the NYSE. Listing will be subject to the Corporation fulfilling all of the listing requirements of the TSX and the NYSE.

United Kingdom Matters

        With respect to the United Kingdom, this document and the Offering is only being, and may only be, distributed to and directed at (i) persons outside the United Kingdom to whom this document may be

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lawfully distributed; or (ii) persons in the United Kingdom who are (a) a "Qualified investor" within the meaning of Section 86(7) of the United Kingdom Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 ("FSMA") acting as principal save in circumstances where Section 86(2) of the FSMA applies and (b) within the categories of persons referred to in Article 19 (Investment professionals) or Article 49 (High net worth companies, unincorporated associations, etc.) of the United Kingdom Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005 (all such persons together being referred to as "relevant persons"). The Offered Shares are only available to, and any invitation, offer or agreement to subscribe, purchase or otherwise acquire such Offered Shares will be engaged in only with, relevant persons. Any person who is not a relevant person should not act or rely on this document or any of its contents. This document contains no offer to the public within the meaning of section 85(1) and 102B of the FSMA or otherwise. This document is not a prospectus for the purposes of Section 85(1) the FSMA. Accordingly, this document has not been approved as a prospectus by the Financial Conduct Authority ("FCA") under Section 87A of the FSMA and has not been filed with the FCA or published pursuant to the United Kingdom Prospectus Rules issued by the FCA nor has it been approved by a person authorized under the FSMA or by the London Stock Exchange plc.

European Economic Area Matters

        In relation to each relevant member state, an offer to the public of any Offered Shares may not be made in that relevant member state, except that an offer to the public in that relevant member state of any Offered Shares may be made at any time under the following exemptions under the Prospectus Directive, if they have been implemented in that relevant member state:

provided that no such offer of Offered Shares shall result in a requirement for the Corporation or any of the Underwriters to publish a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive or a supplemental prospectus pursuant to Article 16 of the Prospectus Directive and each person who initially acquires any Offered Shares or to whom any offer is made will be deemed to have represented, warranted and agreed to and with the Underwriters and the Corporation that it is a qualified investor within the meaning of the law in that relevant member state implementing Article 2(1)(e) of the Prospectus Directive.

        For the purposes of this provision, the expression an "offer to the public" in relation to any Offered Shares in any relevant member state means the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the Offering and any Offered Shares to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase any Offered Shares, as the same may be varied for that relevant member state by any measure implementing the Prospectus Directive in that relevant member state and the expression "Prospectus Directive" means Directive 2003/71/EC, as amended and includes any relevant implementing measure in each relevant member state.

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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE ISSUER AND CERTAIN UNDERWRITERS

        Certain banking affiliates of BMO, CIBC, RBC, Scotia,    •    ,     •    and    •    have provided the US$1 billion unsecured Credit Facility to the Corporation. As a result, the Corporation may be considered a "connected issuer" to these Underwriters for purposes of Canadian securities laws. The Corporation is not in default of its obligations to the lenders under the Credit Facility and the lenders have not waived any breach of the agreement since its execution. The Corporation currently has US$460 million drawn on the Credit Facility. Each of the Corporation's material subsidiaries (as defined in the credit agreement) has guaranteed the Corporation's indebtedness under the Credit Facility. The determination of the terms and conditions of the Offering were made through negotiations among the Underwriters and the Corporation without the involvement of the lenders, although the lenders have been advised of the Offering. The Underwriters will derive no benefit from the Offering other than their fees described under "Plan of Distribution — Underwriters' Fee".


TRADING PRICE AND VOLUME

        The following table sets forth the respective high and low prices and volumes for the Common Shares traded on the TSX and on the NYSE for the preceding 12 month period.

 
  TSX   NYSE  
 
        High
        Low
   
        High
        Low
   
 
 
        C$
        C$
         Volume
        US$
        US$
         Volume
 

2015
                                     

January

    73.33     56.08     13,902,338     58.67     47.84     22,354,527  

February

    74.10     61.88     8,774,254     58.84     49.92     15,515,979  

March

    67.11     58.40     9,516,454     53.61     45.93     17,232,501  

April

    64.61     59.02     7,388,206     51.94     48.33     13,490,339  

May

    66.98     63.09     19,782,536     56.04     50.66     14,318,968  

June

    65.10     58.47     10,445,193     52.19     47.40     14,513,259  

July

    61.56     49.96     16,459,709     48.69     38.20     24,685,937  

August

    62.87     51.55     13,572,968     48.00     39.16     30,449,119  

September

    59.80     51.92     12,305,410     44.89     39.05     24,345,139  

October

    72.90     56.57     14,551,064     55.47     42.66     28,538,998  

November

    67.55     60.45     8,274,571     51.50     45.39     18,143,187  

December

    68.06     62.37     11,019,813     50.87     44.79     15,910,236  

2016
                                     

January

    70.12     58.67     14,013,027     49.68     41.47     20,153,978  

February (1 to 9)

    75.47     60.90     6,098,998     54.15     43.33     9,148,311  

Cash Dividends

        The Corporation currently pays a quarterly dividend of US$0.21 per Common Share. The first dividend which investors in the Offering are expected to be eligible to receive is the dividend payable (if declared) on March 31, 2016 to shareholders of record on March 17, 2016.

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PRIOR SALES

        During the 12 month period prior to the date of this Prospectus Supplement, the Corporation has issued Common Shares, or securities convertible into Common Shares, as follows.

Month of Issuance
  Number of
Securities Issued
  Issue/Exercise
Price
  Reason for Issuance

2015
               

January

    23,340     C$17.48   Exercise of Gold Wheaton options

March

    144,941     C$61.56   Dividend Reinvestment Plan issuances

    1,500     C$33.12   Exercise of options

May                

    1,000     C$33.12   Exercise of options

    4,000     C$33.20   Exercise of options

June

    190,952     C$58.45   Dividend Reinvestment Plan issuances

September

    227,384     C$55.38   Dividend Reinvestment Plan issuances

November

    25,000     C$20.55   Exercise of options

    28,500     C$31.45   Exercise of options

    82,100     C$15.20   Exercise of options

    6,000     C$33.20   Exercise of options

    15,000     C$29.11   Exercise of options

    18,500     C$45.85   Exercise of options

December

    550,000     C$15.20   Exercise of options

    9,545     C$55.58   Exercise of options

    8,654     C$40.87   Exercise of options

    46,589       Vesting of Restricted Share Units

    186,834     C$62.80   Dividend Reinvestment Plan issuances

    2,801     C$59.52   Exercise of options

    1,500     C$42.43   Exercise of options


CERTAIN UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS

        The following is a general summary of certain material U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable to a U.S. Holder (as defined below) arising from and relating to the acquisition, ownership and disposition of Common Shares acquired pursuant to the Offering.

        This summary is for general information purposes only and does not purport to be a complete analysis or listing of all potential U.S. federal income tax considerations that may apply to a U.S. Holder arising from and relating to the acquisition, ownership and disposition of Common Shares. In addition, this summary does not take into account the individual facts and circumstances of any particular U.S. Holder that may affect the U.S. federal income tax consequences to such U.S. Holder, including specific tax consequences to a U.S. Holder under an applicable tax treaty. Accordingly, this summary is not intended to be, and should not be construed as, legal or U.S. federal income tax advice with respect to any U.S. Holder. This summary does not address the U.S. federal alternative minimum, U.S. federal estate and gift, U.S. state and local, or non-U.S. tax consequences to U.S. Holders of the acquisition, ownership and disposition of Common Shares. Except as specifically set forth below, this summary does not discuss applicable tax reporting requirements. Each prospective holder of Common Shares should consult its own tax advisor regarding the U.S. federal, U.S. federal alternative minimum, U.S. federal estate and gift, U.S. state and local, and non-U.S. tax consequences relating to the acquisition, ownership and disposition of Common Shares.

        No ruling from the United States Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS") has been requested, or will be obtained, regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the acquisition, ownership and disposition of Common Shares. This summary is not binding on the IRS, and the IRS is not precluded from taking a position that is different from, and contrary to, the positions taken in this summary. In

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addition, because the authorities on which this summary is based are subject to various interpretations, the IRS and the U.S. courts could disagree with one or more of the conclusions described in this summary.

Scope of this Summary

Authorities

        This summary is based on the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), Treasury Regulations (whether final, temporary, or proposed), published rulings of the IRS, published administrative positions of the IRS, the Convention Between Canada and the United States of America with Respect to Taxes on Income and on Capital, signed September 26, 1980, as amended (the "Canada-U.S. Tax Convention"), and U.S. court decisions that are applicable and, in each case, as in effect and available as of the date of this Prospectus Supplement. Any of the authorities on which this summary is based could be changed in a material and adverse manner at any time, and any such change could be applied on a retroactive or prospective basis, which could affect the U.S. federal income tax considerations described in this summary. This summary does not discuss the potential effects, whether adverse or beneficial, of any proposed legislation that, if enacted, could be applied on a retroactive or prospective basis.

U.S. Holders

        For purposes of this summary, the term "U.S. Holder" means a beneficial owner of Common Shares that is for U.S. federal income tax purposes:

Non-U.S. Holders

        For purposes of this summary, a "non-U.S. Holder" is a beneficial owner of Common Shares that is not a U.S. Holder. This summary does not address the U.S. federal income tax consequences to non-U.S. Holders arising from and relating to the acquisition, ownership and disposition of Common Shares. Accordingly, a non-U.S. Holder should consult its own tax advisor regarding the U.S. federal, U.S. federal alternative minimum, U.S. federal estate and gift, U.S. state and local, and non-U.S. tax consequences (including the potential application of and operation of any income tax treaties) relating to the acquisition, ownership and disposition of Common Shares.

U.S. Holders Subject to Special U.S. Federal Income Tax Rules Not Addressed

        This summary does not address the U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable to U.S. Holders that are subject to special provisions under the Code, including, but not limited to, the following: (a) U.S. Holders that are tax-exempt organizations, qualified retirement plans, individual retirement accounts, or other tax-deferred accounts; (b) U.S. Holders that are financial institutions, underwriters, insurance companies, real estate investment trusts, or regulated investment companies; (c) U.S. Holders that are broker-dealers, dealers, or traders in securities or currencies that elect to apply a mark-to-market accounting method; (d) U.S. Holders that have a "functional currency" other than the U.S. dollar; (e) U.S. Holders that own Common Shares as part of a straddle, hedging transaction, conversion

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transaction, constructive sale, or other arrangement involving more than one position; (f) U.S. Holders that acquired Common Shares in connection with the exercise of employee stock options or otherwise as compensation for services; (g) U.S. Holders that hold Common Shares other than as a capital asset within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Code (generally, property held for investment purposes); (h) U.S. Holders that own or have owned (directly, indirectly, or by attribution) 10 percent or more of the total combined voting power of the outstanding Common Shares of the Corporation; or (i) U.S. Holders that are U.S. expatriates or former long-term residents of the United States. U.S. Holders that are subject to special provisions under the Code, including, but not limited to, U.S. Holders described immediately above, should consult their own tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal, U.S. federal alternative minimum, U.S. federal estate and gift, U.S. state and local, and non-U.S. tax consequences relating to the acquisition, ownership and disposition of Common Shares.

        If an entity or arrangement that is classified as a partnership (or other "pass-through" entity) for U.S. federal income tax purposes holds Common Shares, the U.S. federal income tax consequences to such entity and the partners (or other owners) of such entity generally will depend on the activities of the entity and the status of such partners (or owners). This summary does not address the tax consequences to any such owner. Partners (or other owners) of entities or arrangements that are classified as partnerships or as "pass-through" entities for U.S. federal income tax purposes should consult their own tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences arising from and relating to the acquisition, ownership and disposition of Common Shares.

Ownership and Disposition of Common Shares

        The following discussion is subject to the rules described below under the heading "Passive Foreign Investment Company Rules."

Distributions on Common Shares

        A U.S. Holder that receives a distribution, including a constructive distribution, with respect to a Common Share will be required to include the amount of such distribution in gross income as a dividend (including the amount of any Canadian income tax withheld from such distribution) to the extent of the current or accumulated "earnings and profits" of the Corporation, as calculated for U.S. federal income tax purposes. To the extent that a distribution exceeds the current and accumulated "earnings and profits" of the Corporation, such distribution will be treated first as a tax-free return of capital to the extent of a U.S. Holder's tax basis in the Common Shares and thereafter as gain from the sale or exchange of such Common Shares. (See "Sale or Other Taxable Disposition of Common Shares" below.) However, the Corporation may not maintain calculation of earnings and profits in accordance with U.S. federal income tax principles, and each U.S. Holder should therefore assume that any distribution by the Corporation with respect to the Common Shares will be treated as ordinary dividend income for U.S. federal information reporting purposes.

        Subject to certain holding period and other requirements, dividends received by non-corporate U.S. Holders from a "qualified foreign corporation" may be eligible for reduced rates of taxation. A qualified foreign corporation includes a foreign corporation that is eligible for the benefits of a comprehensive income tax treaty with the United States that the U.S. Treasury Department determines to be satisfactory for these purposes and that includes an exchange of information provision. The U.S. Treasury has determined that the Canada-U.S. Tax Convention meets these requirements, and the Corporation believes that it is eligible for the benefits of the Canada-U.S. Tax Convention. A foreign corporation is also treated as a qualified foreign corporation with respect to dividends paid by that corporation on ordinary shares that are readily tradeable on an established securities market in the United States. U.S. Treasury guidance indicates that the Corporation's Common Shares are readily tradeable on an established securities market in the United States. However, there can be no assurance that the Common Shares will be considered readily tradeable on an established securities market in future

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years. If the Corporation is classified as a PFIC (as defined below) in the tax year of distribution or in the preceding tax year, then dividends received by U.S. Holders will not be qualified dividends. Dividends received by corporate U.S. Holders will not be eligible for the "dividends received deduction." The dividend rules are complex, and each U.S. Holder should consult its own tax advisor regarding the application of such rules.

Sale or Other Taxable Disposition of Common Shares

        Upon the sale or other taxable disposition of Common Shares, a U.S. Holder generally will recognize capital gain or loss in an amount equal to the difference between the U.S. dollar value of cash received plus the fair market value of any property received and such U.S. Holder's tax basis in such Common Shares sold or otherwise disposed of. A U.S. Holder's tax basis in Common Shares generally will be such holder's U.S. dollar cost for such shares. Gain or loss recognized on such sale or other disposition generally will be long-term capital gain or loss if, at the time of the sale or other disposition, the Common Shares have been held for more than one year.

        Preferential tax rates apply to long-term capital gain of a U.S. Holder that is an individual, estate, or trust. There are currently no preferential tax rates for long-term capital gain of a U.S. Holder that is a corporation. Deductions for capital losses are subject to significant limitations under the Code.

Passive Foreign Investment Company Rules

        If the Corporation were to constitute a "passive foreign investment company" within the meaning of Section 1297 of the Code for any year during a U.S. Holder's holding period, then certain different and potentially adverse U.S. federal income tax rules would affect the U.S. federal income tax consequences to a U.S. Holder resulting from the acquisition, ownership and disposition of Common Shares. The U.S. Treasury Department has not issued specific guidance on how the income and assets of a non-U.S. corporation such as the Corporation will be treated under the PFIC rules.

        The Corporation generally will be a PFIC for any tax year in which, after applying relevant look-through rules with respect to the income and assets of subsidiaries, (a) 75 percent or more of its gross income is passive income (the "income test") or (b) 50 percent or more of its assets either produce passive income or are held for the production of passive income, based on the quarterly average of the fair market values of such assets (the "asset test"). "Gross income" generally includes all sales revenues less the cost of goods sold, plus income from investments and from incidental or outside operations or sources. "Passive income" generally includes, for example, dividends, interest, certain rents and royalties, certain gains from the sale of stock and securities, and certain gains from commodities transactions. Passive income generally excludes active business gains arising from the sale of commodities, if substantially all (85 percent or more) of a foreign corporation's commodities are stock in trade or inventory, real and depreciable property used in a trade or business, or supplies regularly used or consumed in a trade or business, and certain other requirements are satisfied.

        Under certain attribution rules, if the Corporation were a PFIC, U.S. Holders would generally be deemed to own their proportionate share of the Corporation's direct or indirect equity interest in any company that is also a PFIC (a "Subsidiary PFIC"), and would be subject to U.S. federal income tax on any indirect gain realized on the stock of a Subsidiary PFIC upon the sale of the Common Shares of the Corporation, as well as their proportionate share of (a) any "excess distributions" (as discussed below) on the stock of a Subsidiary PFIC, and (b) any gain realized upon the disposition or deemed disposition of stock of a Subsidiary PFIC by the Corporation or by another Subsidiary PFIC, both as if such U.S. Holders directly held the shares of such Subsidiary PFIC.

        The Corporation believes, on a more-likely-than-not basis, that it currently qualifies, and expects to continue to qualify in the future, for the active commodities business exception for purposes of the PFIC asset test and PFIC income test. Accordingly, based on preliminary financial information for 2015, the

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Corporation believes, on a more-likely-than-not basis, that it was not a PFIC for its tax year ended December 31, 2015, and, based on its current and anticipated business activities and financial expectations, the Corporation expects, on a more-likely-than-not basis, that it will not be a PFIC for its current tax year and for the foreseeable future. However, the Corporation believes that it was a PFIC for its tax year ended December 31, 2011, and prior tax years.

        The determination as to whether any corporation was, or will be, a PFIC for a particular tax year depends, in part, on the application of complex U.S. federal income tax rules, which are subject to differing interpretations and uncertainty. In addition, there is limited authority on the application of the active commodities exception and other relevant PFIC rules to entities such as the Corporation and its subsidiaries. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the IRS will not challenge the views of the Corporation (or a Subsidiary PFIC, as defined above) concerning its PFIC status. In addition, whether any corporation will be a PFIC for any tax year depends on its assets and income over the course of such tax year, and, as a result, the Corporation's PFIC status for its current tax year and any future tax year cannot be predicted with certainty. Each U.S. Holder should consult its own tax advisor regarding the PFIC status of the Corporation and any Subsidiary PFIC.

        If the Corporation were a PFIC for any tax year in which a U.S. Holder held Common Shares, and such U.S. Holder had not made an effective QEF Election or Mark-to-Market Election under the PFIC rules (as defined and more fully described below) with respect to its Common Shares, then such holder generally would be subject to special rules with respect to "excess distributions" made by the Corporation on the Common Shares and with respect to gain from the direct or indirect disposition of Common Shares. An "excess distribution" generally would include the excess of distributions made with respect to the Common Shares to a U.S. Holder in any tax year over 125% of the average annual distributions made to such U.S. Holder by the Corporation during the shorter of the three preceding tax years or such U.S. Holder's holding period for the Common Shares. Generally, a U.S. Holder would be required to allocate any excess distribution or gain from the direct or indirect disposition of the Common Shares ratably over its holding period for the Common Shares. Amounts allocated to the year of the disposition or excess distribution would be taxed as ordinary income, and amounts allocated to prior tax years would be taxed at the highest tax rate in effect for ordinary income for each such year. In addition, an interest charge would apply.

        If the Corporation were a PFIC for any tax year in which a U.S. Holder held Common Shares, and such U.S. Holder had made a timely and effective election to treat the Corporation as a "qualified electing fund" (a "QEF Election") for the first tax year of such U.S. Holder's holding period in which the Corporation were classified as a PFIC, then such U.S. Holder generally would not be subject to the PFIC rules described in the preceding paragraph. Instead, such U.S. Holder would be subject to U.S. federal income tax on such holder's pro rata share of (a) the net capital gain of the Corporation, which would be taxed as long-term capital gain to such U.S. Holder, and (b) the ordinary earnings of the Corporation, which would be taxed as ordinary income to such U.S. Holder. A QEF Election, once made, would be effective with respect to such U.S. Holder's Common Shares for all subsequent tax years in which the Corporation were treated as a PFIC, unless revoked with the consent of the IRS. The QEF Election cannot be made unless the Corporation provides or makes available certain information. To facilitate the making of QEF Elections by U.S. Holders, for each tax year that the Corporation is classified as a PFIC, the Corporation: (a) intends to make available to U.S. Holders, upon written request, a "PFIC Annual Information Statement" and (b) upon written request, use commercially reasonable efforts to provide all additional information that such U.S. Holder is required to obtain in connection with maintaining such QEF Election with regard to the Corporation or any of its Subsidiary PFICs. The Corporation may provide such information on its website (www.franco-nevada.com). U.S. Holders considering the QEF election should note that a QEF election with respect to Common Shares would not apply to any Subsidiary PFICs. Consequently, unless a U.S. Holder makes a QEF election with respect to any Subsidiary PFIC, it could be subject to the adverse tax consequences described above with respect to any interests in a Subsidiary PFIC.

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In light of the uncertainties described above, the Corporation has continued to provide such information for all taxable years through 2014 despite its belief on a more-likely-than-not basis that it was not a PFIC in any taxable year after 2011, and it currently expects that it will continue to do so, although it reserves the right to discontinue this practice in the future.

        If the Corporation were a PFIC for any tax year in which a U.S. Holder held Common Shares, and such U.S. Holder had made a timely and effective "mark to market" election (a "Mark-to-Market Election") in the first tax year of such U.S. Holder's holding period in which the Corporation were classified as a PFIC, then such U.S. Holder generally would not be subject to the PFIC rules described in the preceding paragraphs. Instead, such holder generally would include in ordinary income, for each tax year in which the Corporation were a PFIC, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (a) the fair market value of the Common Shares, as of the close of such tax year over (b) such U.S. Holder's adjusted tax basis in such Common Shares. The U.S. Holder would be entitled to deduct as an ordinary loss each year the excess of its adjusted tax basis in the Common Shares over their fair market value at the end of the year, but only to the extent of the net amount previously included in income as a result of the Mark-to-Market Election. A U.S. Holder's adjusted tax basis in the Common Shares would be increased by the amount of any income inclusion and decreased by the amount of any deductions under the Mark-to-Market Election rules. In addition, upon a sale or other taxable disposition of Common Shares, a U.S. Holder that made a Mark-to-Market Election would recognize ordinary income or ordinary loss (but only to the extent such loss did not exceed the net amount of previously included income as a result of the Mark-to-Market Election). A Mark-to-Market Election would apply to the tax year in which such election is made and to each subsequent tax year, unless the Common Shares were to cease to be "marketable stock," the U.S. Holder were to mark the Common Shares to market under non-PFIC provisions of the Code, or the IRS were to consent to the revocation of such election. The Mark-to-Market Election is expected to be available with respect to the Corporation, provided that the Common Shares are "regularly traded" for U.S. federal income tax purposes, which is expected to be the case. However, the Mark-to-Market Election will not be available with respect to any Subsidiary PFIC. Accordingly, U.S. Holders making a Mark-to-Market Election would be subject to unfavorable tax consequences described above with respect to any Subsidiary PFIC.

        In any year in which the Corporation is classified as a PFIC, a U.S. Holder generally will be required to file an annual report with the IRS containing certain information regarding such holder's interest in the Corporation (or a Subsidiary PFIC). A failure to satisfy such reporting requirement could result in the extension of the statute of limitations with respect to federal income tax returns filed by such U.S. Holder. The PFIC rules are complex, and each U.S. Holder should consult its own tax advisor regarding the foregoing reporting requirements, the advisability of making a QEF Election or Mark-to-Market Election, and any other tax consequences under the PFIC rules of acquiring, owning and disposing of Common Shares.

Additional Considerations

Additional Tax on Passive Income

        Certain individuals, estates and trusts whose income exceeds certain thresholds are required to pay a 3.8 percent additional tax on "net investment income," including, among other things, dividends and net gain from disposition of property (other than property held in a trade or business). Accordingly, dividends on and capital gain from the sale or other taxable disposition of the Common Shares may be subject to this additional tax.

Receipt of Foreign Currency

        The amount of any distribution paid to a U.S. Holder in foreign currency, or received by a U.S. Holder in foreign currency on the sale, exchange or other taxable disposition of Common Shares,

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generally will be equal to the U.S. dollar value of such foreign currency based on the exchange rate applicable on the date of receipt (regardless of whether such foreign currency is converted into U.S. dollars at that time). A U.S. Holder generally will have a basis in the foreign currency equal to its U.S. dollar value on the date of receipt. Any U.S. Holder who converts or otherwise disposes of the foreign currency after the date of receipt may have a foreign currency exchange gain or loss that would be treated as ordinary income or loss, and generally will be U.S.-source income or loss for foreign tax credit purposes. Each U.S. Holder should consult its own tax advisor regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of receiving, owning, and disposing of foreign currency.

Foreign Tax Credit

        Subject to the PFIC rules discussed above, a U.S. Holder that pays (whether directly or through withholding) Canadian income tax with respect to dividends paid on the Common Shares generally will be entitled, at the election of such U.S. Holder, to receive either a deduction or a credit for such Canadian income tax paid. Generally, a credit will reduce a U.S. Holder's U.S. federal income tax liability on a dollar-for-dollar basis, whereas a deduction will reduce a U.S. Holder's income subject to U.S. federal income tax. This election is made on a year-by-year basis and applies to all foreign taxes paid (whether directly or through withholding) by a U.S. Holder during a year.

        Complex limitations apply to the foreign tax credit, including the general limitation that the credit cannot exceed the proportionate share of a U.S. Holder's U.S. federal income tax liability that such U.S. Holder's "foreign source" taxable income bears to such U.S. Holder's worldwide taxable income. In applying this limitation, a U.S. Holder's various items of income and deduction must be classified, under complex rules, as either "foreign source" or "U.S. source." Generally, dividends paid by a foreign corporation should be treated as foreign-source for this purpose, and gains recognized on the sale of stock of a foreign corporation by a U.S. Holder should be treated as U.S.-source for this purpose, except as otherwise provided in an applicable income tax treaty, and if an election is properly made under the Code. However, the amount of a distribution with respect to the Common Shares that is treated as a "dividend" may be lower for U.S. federal income tax purposes than it is for Canadian federal income tax purposes, resulting in a reduced foreign tax credit allowance to a U.S. Holder. In addition, this limitation is calculated separately with respect to specific categories of income. The foreign tax credit rules are complex and involve the application of rules that depend upon a U.S. Holder's particular circumstances. Each U.S. Holder should consult its own U.S. tax advisor regarding the foreign tax credit rules.

Disclosure Requirements for Specified Foreign Financial Assets

        Individual U.S. Holders (and certain U.S. entities specified in IRS guidance) that, during any tax year, hold an interest in a "specified foreign financial asset" generally will be required to file with their U.S. federal income tax returns a statement on IRS Form 8938 setting forth certain information, if the aggregate value of all such assets exceeds US$50,000. "Specified foreign financial assets" generally include financial accounts maintained with non-U.S. financial institutions and may also include the Common Shares if they are not held in an account maintained with a U.S. financial institution. Substantial penalties may be imposed, and the period of limitations on assessment and collection of U.S. federal income taxes may be extended, in the event of a failure to comply. U.S. Holders should consult their own tax advisors as to the possible application to them of this filing requirement.

Backup Withholding and Additional Information Reporting

        Payments made within the United States or by a U.S. payor or U.S. middleman, of dividends on, and proceeds arising from the sale or other taxable disposition of, Common Shares will generally be subject to information reporting and backup withholding tax, at the rate of 28 percent, if a U.S. Holder (a) fails to furnish such U.S. Holder's correct U.S. taxpayer identification number (generally on Form W-9), (b) is notified by the IRS that such U.S. Holder has previously failed to properly report interest and dividend

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income, or (c) fails to certify, under penalty of perjury, that such U.S. Holder has furnished its correct U.S. taxpayer identification number, that the IRS has not notified such U.S. Holder that it is subject to backup withholding tax, and that such U.S. Holder is a U.S. person. However, certain exempt persons generally are excluded from these information reporting and backup withholding rules. Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld under the U.S. backup withholding tax rules will be allowed as a credit against a U.S. Holder's U.S. federal income tax liability, if any, or will be refunded, if such U.S. Holder furnishes the required information to the IRS in a timely manner. Each U.S. Holder should consult its own tax advisor regarding the information reporting and backup withholding rules.


CERTAIN CANADIAN FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS

        In the opinion of Torys LLP, counsel to the Corporation, and Stikeman Elliott LLP, Canadian counsel to the Underwriters, the following is a summary of the principal Canadian federal income tax considerations under the Tax Act generally applicable to a holder who acquires Offered Shares under the Offering and who, for purposes of the Tax Act and at all relevant times, deals at arm's length with, and is not affiliated with, the Corporation or the Underwriters and acquires and holds the Offered Shares as capital property (a "Holder"). Generally the Offered Shares will be considered to be capital property to a Holder thereof provided that the Holder does not use or hold the Offered Shares in the course of carrying on a business of buying and selling securities and such Holder has not acquired them in one or more transactions considered to be an adventure or concern in the nature of trade.

        This summary does not apply to a Holder (i) that is a "financial institution" for purposes of the mark-to-market rules contained in the Tax Act; (ii) that is a "specified financial institution" as defined in the Tax Act; (iii) an interest in which is a "tax shelter investment" as defined in the Tax Act; (iv) that has elected to report its tax results in a "functional currency" (as defined in the Tax Act, which excludes Canadian currency); or (v) that has entered or will enter into, with respect to the Offered Shares, a "derivative forward agreement", as defined in the Tax Act. Additional considerations, not discussed herein, may be applicable to a Holder that is a corporation that is, or becomes as part of a transaction or series of transactions or events that includes the acquisition of the Offered Shares, controlled by a non-resident corporation for the purposes of the "foreign affiliate dumping" rules in section 212.3 of the Tax Act. Such Holders should consult their own tax advisors with respect to an investment in Offered Shares.

        This summary is based on the facts set out in this Prospectus Supplement and the Prospectus, the provisions of the Tax Act (and the regulations thereunder (the "Regulations")) in force as of the date prior to the date hereof, the Canada-U.S. Tax Convention, and counsel's understanding of the current administrative policies and assessing practices of the Canada Revenue Agency (the "CRA") published in writing by the CRA prior to the date hereof. This summary takes into account all specific proposals to amend the Tax Act and the Regulations publicly announced by or on behalf of the Minister of Finance (Canada) prior to the date hereof (the "Tax Proposals") and assumes that the Tax Proposals will be enacted in the form proposed, although no assurance can be given that the Tax Proposals will be enacted in their current form or at all. This summary does not otherwise take into account or anticipate any changes in law or in the administrative policies or assessing practices of the CRA, whether by way of judicial, legislative or governmental decision or action. This summary is not exhaustive of all possible Canadian federal income tax considerations, and does not take into account other federal or any provincial, territorial or foreign income tax legislation or considerations, which may differ materially from those described in this summary.

        This summary is of a general nature only and is not, and is not intended to be, and should not be construed to be, legal or tax advice to any particular Holder, and no representations concerning the tax consequences to any particular Holder are made. The tax consequences of acquiring, holding and disposing of Offered Shares will vary according to the Holder's particular circumstances. Holders should

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consult their own tax advisors regarding the tax considerations applicable to them having regard to their particular circumstances.

Taxation of Resident Holders

        The following portion of the summary applies to a Holder who, for purposes of the Tax Act and any applicable income tax treaty or convention, is or is deemed to be resident in Canada at all relevant times (a "Resident Holder"). A Resident Holder to whom Offered Shares might not constitute capital property may make, in certain circumstances, an irrevocable election permitted by subsection 39(4) of the Tax Act to have the Offered Shares, and all other "Canadian securities" as defined in the Tax Act, held by such Resident Holder in the taxation year of the election and in all subsequent taxation years, treated as capital property. Resident Holders should consult their own tax advisors regarding this election.

Dividends on Offered Shares

        Dividends (including deemed dividends) received on the Offered Shares by a Resident Holder who is an individual (other than certain trusts) will be included in the individual's income and will be subject to the gross-up and dividend tax credit rules applicable to taxable dividends received by individuals from "taxable Canadian corporations", as defined in the Tax Act, including the enhanced dividend tax credit rules applicable to any dividends designated by the Corporation as "eligible dividends" in accordance with the Tax Act. There may be limits on the ability of the Corporation to designate dividends as eligible dividends. Dividends received by individuals (other than certain trusts) may give rise to alternative minimum tax under the Tax Act, depending on the individual's circumstances.

        Dividends (including deemed dividends) received on the Offered Shares by a Resident Holder that is a corporation will be included in computing the corporation's income and will generally be deductible in computing its taxable income. In certain circumstances, subsection 55(2) of the Tax Act (as proposed to be amended by Tax Proposals released on July 31, 2015) will treat a taxable dividend received by a Holder that is a corporation as proceeds of disposition or a capital gain. Holders that are corporations are urged to consult their own tax advisors having regard to their particular circumstances. A Resident Holder that is a "private corporation" or a "subject corporation", each as defined in the Tax Act, may be liable to pay a 331/3% refundable tax under Part IV of the Tax Act on dividends received (or deemed to be received) on the Offered Shares to the extent that such dividends are deductible in computing taxable income. This rate is proposed to be increased to 381/3% for taxation years ending after 2015, subject to proration for years that begin before 2016.

Disposition of Offered Shares

        Generally, upon a disposition (or a deemed disposition) of an Offered Share a Resident Holder will realize a capital gain (or a capital loss) equal to the amount by which the Resident Holder's proceeds of disposition are greater (or less) than the Resident Holder's adjusted cost base of such share and any reasonable costs of the disposition. The adjusted cost base to the Resident Holder of an Offered Share acquired pursuant to this Offering will be determined by averaging the cost of such share with the adjusted cost base of all Common Shares of the Corporation owned by the Resident Holder as capital property immediately before the time of acquisition, if any. The tax treatment of capital gains and capital losses is discussed below under "Taxation of Capital Gains and Capital Losses".

Taxation of Capital Gains and Capital Losses

        Generally, one-half of any capital gain (a "taxable capital gain"), realized by a Resident Holder in a taxation year must be included in the Resident Holder's income for that year and one-half of any capital loss (an "allowable capital loss") realized by a Resident Holder in a taxation year must be deducted against taxable capital gains realized by the Resident Holder in the year. Allowable capital losses in excess

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of taxable capital gains realized in a particular taxation year generally may be carried back and deducted in any of the three preceding taxation years or carried forward and deducted in any subsequent taxation year against net taxable capital gains realized by the Resident Holder in such years, to the extent and in the circumstances described in the Tax Act.

        The amount of any capital loss realized by a Resident Holder that is a corporation on the disposition (or deemed disposition) of an Offered Share may be reduced by the amount of any dividends received (or deemed to be received) by the Resident Holder on such share (or a share substituted for such share) to the extent and under the circumstances described in the Tax Act. Similar rules may apply where an Offered Share is owned by a partnership or trust of which a corporation, trust or partnership is a member or beneficiary.

        A Resident Holder that is throughout the relevant taxation year a "Canadian-controlled private corporation", as defined in the Tax Act, may be liable for a refundable tax on its "aggregate investment income", which is defined to include an amount in respect of taxable capital gains.

        Capital gains realized by an individual (other than certain trusts) may give rise to alternative minimum tax.

Taxation of Non-Resident Holders

        This portion of the summary is applicable to a Holder who, at all relevant times, is neither resident in Canada nor deemed to be resident in Canada for purposes of the Tax Act and any applicable income tax treaty or convention, and who does not use or hold, (and is not deemed to use or hold) the Offered Shares in connection with carrying on a business in Canada (a "Non-Resident Holder").

        Special rules, which are not discussed in this summary, may apply to a Non-Resident Holder that is either an insurer carrying on business in Canada and elsewhere. Such Non-Resident Holders should consult their own tax advisors with respect to an investment in Offered Shares.

Dividends

        Dividends paid or credited (or deemed to be paid or credited) to a Non-Resident Holder by the Corporation will be subject to Canadian withholding tax at the rate of 25%, subject to a reduction of such rate under the terms of an applicable income tax treaty or convention. In general, in the case of a Non-Resident Holder who is a resident of the United States for purposes of the Canada-U.S. Tax Convention, who is the beneficial owner of the dividend, and who qualifies for full benefits of the Canada-U.S. Tax Convention, the rate of such withholding tax will be reduced to 15%. Non-Resident Holders are urged to consult their own advisors to determine their entitlement to relief under an applicable income tax treaty or convention.

Disposition of Offered Shares

        A Non-Resident Holder generally will not be subject to tax under the Tax Act in respect of a capital gain realized on the disposition or deemed disposition of an Offered Share unless the Offered Share constitutes (or is deemed to constitute) "taxable Canadian property" of such Non-Resident Holder for purposes of the Tax Act, and the gain is not exempt from tax pursuant to the terms of an applicable income tax treaty or convention.

        Provided the Offered Shares are listed on a "designated stock exchange" as defined in the Tax Act (which currently includes the TSX and NYSE) at the time of disposition, the Offered Shares generally will not constitute taxable Canadian property of a Non-Resident Holder unless, at any time during the 60 month period immediately preceding the disposition, (i) at least 25% of the issued shares of any class or series of the capital stock of the Corporation were owned by or belonged to any combination of (a) the Non-Resident Holder, (b) persons with whom the Non-Resident Holder did not deal at arm's length, and

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(c) partnerships in which the Non-Resident Holder or a person described in (b) holds a membership interest directly or indirectly through one or more partnerships; and (ii) more than 50% of the fair market value of such shares was derived, directly or indirectly, from any combination of real or immovable property situated in Canada, "Canadian resource property" (as defined in the Tax Act), "timber resource property" (as defined in the Tax Act), or options in respect of, interests in, or for civil law rights in such properties, whether or not such property exists. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Offered Shares may be deemed to be taxable Canadian property in certain circumstances specified in the Tax Act.

        If the Offered Shares are taxable Canadian property of a Non-Resident Holder, any capital gain realized on the disposition or deemed disposition of such Offered Shares may not be subject to tax under the Tax Act pursuant to the terms of an applicable income tax treaty or convention. Non-Resident Holders whose Offered Shares constitute taxable Canadian property should consult their own tax advisors.


DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

        This Prospectus Supplement is deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Prospectus solely for the purpose of the distribution of the Offered Shares by the Corporation. Other documents are also incorporated, or deemed to be incorporated, by reference in the Prospectus and reference should be made to the Prospectus for full particulars thereof.

        The following documents, filed by the Corporation with the securities commissions or similar authorities in each of the provinces and territories of Canada and the SEC, are specifically incorporated by reference into and form an integral part of this Prospectus Supplement and the Prospectus:

        Any statement contained in this Prospectus Supplement, the Prospectus or in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein or therein or in any subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein or therein for the purposes of the offering of the Offered Shares will be deemed to be modified or superseded for the purposes of this

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Prospectus Supplement to the extent that a statement contained herein or in the Prospectus, or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein or in the Prospectus, modifies or supersedes that prior statement. The modifying or superseding statement need not state that it has modified or superseded a prior statement or include any other information set out in the document that it modifies or supersedes. Any statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this Prospectus Supplement. The making of a modifying or superseding statement shall not be deemed an admission for any purposes that the modified or superseded statement, when made, constituted a misrepresentation, an untrue statement of a material fact or an omission to state a material fact that is required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances in which it was made.

        Any documents of the types referred to in Section 11.1 of Form 44-101F1 of National Instrument 44-101 — Short Form Prospectus Distributions (other than confidential material change reports, if any) filed by the Corporation with the securities commissions or similar regulatory authorities in Canada and the United States after the date of this Prospectus Supplement and prior to the termination of the Offering shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this Prospectus Supplement. In addition, to the extent that any document or information incorporated by reference into this Prospectus Supplement is included in any report on Form 6-K, Form 40-F, Form 20-F, Form 10-K, Form 10-Q or Form 8-K (or any respective successor form) that is filed with or furnished to the SEC after the date of this Prospectus Supplement and prior to the termination of the Offering, such document or information shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this Prospectus Supplement forms a part. In addition, the Corporation may incorporate by reference as an exhibit to the registration statement of which the Prospectus Supplement forms a part, information from documents that the Corporation files with or furnishes to the SEC pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the U.S. Exchange Act. The documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated herein by reference contain meaningful and material information relating to the Corporation and the readers should review all information contained in this Prospectus Supplement, the Prospectus and the documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated herein by reference.


DOCUMENTS FILED AS PART OF THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT

        In addition to the documents specified in this Prospectus Supplement and in the accompanying Prospectus under "Documents Incorporated by Reference", the form of underwriting agreement described in this Prospectus Supplement and the consents of auditors, engineers and legal counsel have been or will be filed with the SEC as part of the registration statement of which this Prospectus Supplement forms a part.


MARKETING MATERIALS

        The Marketing Materials are not part of this Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus to the extent that the contents of the Marketing Materials have been modified or superseded by a statement contained in this Prospectus Supplement or any amendment. Any "template version" of "marketing materials" (each as defined in NI 41-101) filed with the securities commission or similar authority in each of the provinces and territories of Canada in connection with the Offering after the date hereof but prior to the termination of the distribution of the Offered Shares under this Prospectus Supplement (including any amendments to, or an amended version of, the Marketing Materials) is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein.


LEGAL MATTERS

        Certain legal matters relating to the Offering of the Offered Shares hereby will be passed upon on behalf of the Corporation by Torys LLP with respect to Canadian and U.S. legal matters and on behalf of the Underwriters by Stikeman Elliott LLP with respect to Canadian legal matters and Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP with respect to U.S. legal matters.

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INTEREST OF EXPERTS

        Certain technical and scientific information contained in this Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus or in the documents incorporated by reference herein or therein, including in respect of the Candelaria project, the Antamina project and the Cobre Panama project, was reviewed and approved in accordance with NI 43-101 by Phil Wilson, C.Eng., Vice President, Technical of the Corporation and a "Qualified Person" as defined in NI 43-101.

        The technical and scientific information contained in this Prospectus Supplement relating to the Antapaccay project was reviewed and approved in accordance with NI 43-101 by Heller Bernabe, Master of Economic Geology, Superintendent of Mine Geology of CMA and a "Qualified Person" as defined in NI 43-101.

        In addition, the oil & gas reserve estimates contained in the documents incorporated by reference herein are derived from the reserves report prepared by GLJ dated February 20, 2015 with an effective date of December 31, 2014. The reserves report was prepared in accordance with NI 51-101.

        To the knowledge of the Corporation, each of these experts held less than 1% of the outstanding securities of the Corporation or of any associate or affiliate thereof as of the date hereof, when they prepared the technical information contained or incorporated by reference in this Prospectus or following the preparation of such technical information. None of the aforementioned firms or persons received, or will receive, any direct or indirect interest in any securities of the Corporation or of any associate or affiliate thereof in connection with the preparation of such technical information. Other than Phil Wilson, Vice President, Technical of the Corporation, none of the aforementioned firms or persons, nor any directors, officers or employees of such firms, are currently, or are expected to be elected, appointed or employed as, a director, officer or employee of the Corporation, or of any associate or affiliate of the Corporation.

        At the date hereof, the partners and associates of Torys LLP, as a group, and the partners and associates of Stikeman Elliott LLP, as a group, each beneficially own, directly or indirectly, less than one per cent of any outstanding securities of the Corporation.


AUDITORS, TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR

        The auditor of the Corporation is PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, PwC Tower, 18 York Street, Suite 2600, Toronto, Ontario M5J 0B2. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP is independent of the Corporation within the meaning of the Rules of Professional Conduct of the Chartered Professional Accountants of Ontario and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board Rule 3520, Auditor Independence.

        The transfer agent and registrar for the Common Shares of the Corporation is Computershare Investor Services Inc. at its principal office in Toronto, Ontario.


ENFORCEMENT OF CERTAIN CIVIL LIABILITIES

        The Corporation is incorporated under the laws of Canada and its principal place of business is in Canada. Most of the Corporation's directors and officers, and some of the experts named in this Prospectus Supplement, the Prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein, are residents of Canada, and all or a substantial portion of their assets, and a substantial portion of the Corporation's assets, are located outside the United States. The Corporation has appointed an agent for service of process in the United States but it may be difficult for holders of Common Shares who reside in the United States to effect service within the United States upon the Corporation or those directors, officers and experts who are not residents of the United States. Investors should not assume that a Canadian court would enforce a judgment of a United States court obtained in an action against the Corporation or such other persons predicated on the civil liability provisions of the United States federal securities laws or the securities or "blue sky" laws of any state within the United States or would enforce, in

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original actions, liabilities against the Corporation or such persons predicated on the United States federal securities laws or any such state securities or "blue sky" laws. The Corporation's Canadian counsel has advised the Corporation that a monetary judgment of a United States court predicated solely upon the civil liability provisions of United States federal securities laws would likely be enforceable in Canada if the United States court in which the judgment was obtained had a basis for jurisdiction in the matter that was recognized by a Canadian court for such purposes. The Corporation cannot provide assurance that this will be the case. It is less certain that an action could be brought in Canada in the first instance on the basis of liability predicated solely upon such laws.

        The Corporation filed with the SEC, concurrently with its registration statement on Form F-10, an appointment of agent for service of process on Form F-X. Under the Form F-X, the Corporation appointed Corporation Service Company as its agent for service of process in the United States in connection with any investigation or administrative proceeding conducted by the SEC, and any civil suit or action brought against or involving the Corporation in a United States court arising out of or relating to or concerning an offering of securities under this Prospectus Supplement.

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This short form base shelf prospectus has been filed under legislation in each of the provinces and territories of Canada that permits certain information about these securities to be determined after this prospectus has become final and that permits the omission from this prospectus of that information. The legislation requires the delivery to purchasers of a prospectus supplement containing the omitted information within a specified period of time after agreeing to purchase any of these securities.

No securities regulatory authority has expressed an opinion about these securities and it is an offence to claim otherwise. This short form base shelf prospectus constitutes an offering of these securities only in those jurisdictions where they may be lawfully offered for sale and therein only by persons permitted to sell such securities in those jurisdictions. Information has been incorporated by reference in this short form base shelf prospectus from documents filed with securities commissions or similar authorities in Canada. Copies of the documents incorporated herein by reference may be obtained on request without charge from the Chief Legal Officer & Corporate Secretary of the Corporation at Suite 2000, 199 Bay Street, P.O. Box 285, Commerce Court Postal Station, Toronto, Ontario M5L 1G9, telephone (416) 306-6300, and are also available electronically at www.sedar.com.

SHORT FORM BASE SHELF PROSPECTUS

New Issue

  November 27, 2015

LOGO

FRANCO-NEVADA CORPORATION

Common Shares

Preferred Shares

Debt Securities

Warrants

Subscription Receipts

US$1,000,000,000

Franco-Nevada Corporation (the "Corporation" or "Franco-Nevada") may offer and issue from time to time common shares of the Corporation ("Common Shares"), preferred shares of the Corporation ("Preferred Shares"), debt securities ("Debt Securities"), warrants to purchase Common Shares, Preferred Shares or Debt Securities ("Warrants"), or subscription receipts ("Subscription Receipts") (all of the foregoing collectively, the "Securities") or any combination thereof for up to an aggregate initial offering price of US$1,000,000,000 (or the equivalent thereof in other currencies) during the 25-month period that this short form base shelf prospectus (the "Prospectus"), including any amendments hereto, remains effective. Securities may be offered separately or together, in amounts, at prices and on terms to be determined based on market conditions at the time of sale and set forth in an accompanying prospectus supplement (a "Prospectus Supplement"). In addition, Securities may be offered and issued in consideration for the acquisition of other businesses, assets or securities by the Corporation or a subsidiary of the Corporation. The consideration for any such acquisition may consist of any of the Securities separately, a combination of Securities or any combination of, among other things, Securities, cash and assumption of liabilities.

The specific terms of the Securities with respect to a particular offering will be set out in the applicable Prospectus Supplement and may include, where applicable (i) in the case of Common Shares, the number of Common Shares offered, the offering price, whether the Common Shares are being offered for cash, and any other terms specific to the Common Shares being offered, (ii) in the case of Preferred Shares, the number of Preferred Shares offered, the designation of a particular class or series, if applicable, the offering price, whether the Preferred Shares are being offered for cash, the dividend rate, if any, any terms for redemption or retraction, any conversion rights, and any other terms specific to the Preferred Shares being offered, (iii) in the case of Debt Securities, the specific designation, the aggregate principal amount, the currency or the currency unit for which the Debt Securities may be purchased, the maturity, the interest provisions, the authorized denominations, the offering price, whether the Debt Securities are being offered for cash, the covenants, the events of default, any terms for redemption or retraction, any exchange or conversion rights attached to the Debt Securities, whether the debt is senior or subordinated to the Corporation's other liabilities and obligations, whether the Debt Securities will be secured by any of the Corporation's assets or guaranteed by any other person, and any other terms specific to the Debt Securities being offered, (iv) in the case of Warrants, the offering price, whether the Warrants are being offered for cash, the designation, the number and the terms of the Common Shares, Preferred Shares or Debt Securities purchasable upon exercise of the Warrants, any procedures that will result in the adjustment of these numbers, the exercise price, the dates and periods of exercise, and any other terms


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specific to the Warrants being offered, and (v) in the case of Subscription Receipts, the number of Subscription Receipts being offered, the offering price, whether the Subscription Receipts are being offered for cash, the procedures for the exchange of the Subscription Receipts for Common Shares, Preferred Shares, Debt Securities or Warrants, as the case may be, and any other terms specific to the Subscription Receipts being offered. Where required by statute, regulation or policy, and where Securities are offered in currencies other than Canadian dollars, appropriate disclosure of foreign exchange rates applicable to the Securities will be included in the Prospectus Supplement describing the Securities.

All shelf information permitted under applicable law to be omitted from this Prospectus will be contained in one or more Prospectus Supplements that will be delivered to purchasers together with this Prospectus. Each Prospectus Supplement will be incorporated by reference into this Prospectus for the purposes of securities legislation as of the date of the Prospectus Supplement and only for the purposes of the distribution of the Securities to which the Prospectus Supplement pertains.

This Prospectus constitutes a public offering of the Securities only in those jurisdictions where they may be lawfully offered for sale and only by persons permitted to sell the Securities in those jurisdictions. The Corporation may offer and sell Securities to, or through, underwriters or dealers and may also offer and sell certain Securities directly to other purchasers or through agents pursuant to exemptions from registration or qualification under applicable securities laws. A Prospectus Supplement relating to each issue of Securities offered thereby will set forth the names of any underwriters, dealers or agents involved in the offering and sale of the Securities and will set forth the terms of the offering of the Securities, the method of distribution of the Securities including, to the extent applicable, the proceeds to the Corporation and any fees, discounts or any other compensation payable to underwriters, dealers or agents and any other material terms of the plan of distribution.

The outstanding Common Shares and certain warrants to purchase Common Shares are listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (the "TSX") under the symbols "FNV" and "FNV.WT.A", respectively. The Common Shares are also listed on the New York Stock Exchange (the "NYSE") under the symbol "FNV". Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Prospectus Supplement, no Securities, other than Common Shares, will be listed on any securities exchange.

Franco-Nevada's registered office and head office is located at Suite 2000, 199 Bay Street, P.O. Box 285, Commerce Court Postal Station, Toronto, Ontario M5L 1G9.

This offering is made by a Canadian issuer that is permitted, under the multijurisdictional disclosure system adopted by the United States ("U.S.") and Canada, to prepare this Prospectus in accordance with Canadian disclosure requirements. Purchasers of the Securities should be aware that such requirements are different from those of the U.S. Financial statements incorporated herein by reference have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IFRS"), that were applicable as at the date of the financial statements, and thus may not be comparable to financial statements of U.S. companies. Financial statements which will be deemed incorporated by reference herein in the future, or which may form part of a Prospectus Supplement in the future, will be prepared in accordance with IFRS.

Purchasers of the Securities should be aware that the acquisition of the Securities may have tax consequences both in the U.S. and in Canada. Such consequences for purchasers who are resident in, or citizens of, the U.S. or who are resident in Canada may not be described fully herein or in any applicable Prospectus Supplement. Purchasers of the Securities should read the tax discussion contained in the applicable Prospectus Supplement with respect to a particular offering of Securities and consult their own tax advisors.

The enforcement by investors of civil liabilities under U.S. federal securities laws may be affected adversely by the fact that the Corporation is incorporated under the laws of Canada, that most of its officers and directors are residents of Canada, that some or all of the underwriters or experts named in the registration statement are not residents of the U.S., and that a substantial portion of the assets of the Corporation and said persons are located outside the U.S.

All dollar amounts in this Prospectus are expressed in United States dollars, except as otherwise indicated. References to "$", "US$" or "dollars" are to United States dollars and references to "C$" are to Canadian dollars.

Neither the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") nor any state or Canadian securities regulator has approved or disapproved the Securities or determined if this Prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offence.

No underwriter has been involved in the preparation of this Prospectus nor has any underwriter performed any review of the contents of this Prospectus.

Investing in the Securities involves certain risks. Prospective purchasers of the Securities should carefully consider all the information in this Prospectus and in the documents incorporated by reference in this Prospectus.


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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
  Page

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION

  1

TECHNICAL AND THIRD PARTY INFORMATION

  2

AVAILABLE INFORMATION

  3

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING MINERAL AND OIL AND GAS RESERVE AND RESOURCE ESTIMATES

  4

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  6

EXCHANGE RATE INFORMATION

  6

COMMODITY PRICE INFORMATION

  6

THE CORPORATION

  6

MINING AND TECHNICAL INFORMATION

  8

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

  26

CONSOLIDATED CAPITALIZATION

  27

DESCRIPTION OF EXISTING INDEBTEDNESS

  27

USE OF PROCEEDS

  28

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

  29

DESCRIPTION OF SHARE CAPITAL

  30

TRADING PRICE AND VOLUME

  31

PRIOR SALES

  32

DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

  32

DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS

  39

DESCRIPTION OF SUBSCRIPTION RECEIPTS

  40

INTERESTS OF EXPERTS

  41

RISK FACTORS

  41

LEGAL MATTERS

  42

AUDITORS, TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR

  42

AGENT FOR SERVICE OF PROCESS

  42

ENFORCEMENT OF CERTAIN CIVIL LIABILITIES

  42

DOCUMENTS FILED AS PART OF THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT

  43

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CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION

        This Prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein contain "forward looking information" and "forward looking statements" within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities laws and the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, respectively, which may include, but are not limited to, statements with respect to future events or future performance, management's expectations regarding Franco-Nevada's growth, results of operations, estimated future revenues and requirements for additional capital, mineral reserve and mineral resource estimates, production estimates, production costs and revenue, future demand for and prices of commodities, expected mining sequences and business prospects and opportunities. In addition, statements (including data in tables) relating to reserves and resources and gold equivalent ounces are forward looking statements, as they involve implied assessment, based on certain estimates and assumptions, and no assurance can be given that the estimates will be realized. Such forward looking statements reflect management's current beliefs and are based on information currently available to management. Often, but not always, forward looking statements can be identified by the use of words such as "plans", "expects", "is expected", "budgets", "scheduled", "estimates", "forecasts", "predicts", "projects", "intends", "targets", "aims", "anticipates" or "believes" or variations (including negative variations) of such words and phrases or may be identified by statements to the effect that certain actions "may", "could", "should", "would", "might" or "will" be taken, occur or be achieved. Forward looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of Franco-Nevada to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward looking statements. A number of factors could cause actual events or results to differ materially from any forward looking statement, including, without limitation: fluctuations in the prices of the primary commodities that drive royalty and stream revenue (gold, platinum group metals, copper, nickel, uranium, silver, iron-ore and oil and gas); fluctuations in the value of the Canadian and Australian dollar, Mexican peso and any other currency in which revenue is generated, relative to the U.S. dollar; changes in national and local government legislation, including permitting and licensing regimes and taxation policies; regulations and political or economic developments in any of the countries where properties in which Franco-Nevada holds a royalty, stream or other interest are located or through which they are held; risks related to the operators of the properties in which Franco-Nevada holds a royalty, stream or other interest, including changes in the ownership and control of such operators; influence of macroeconomic developments; business opportunities that become available to, or are pursued by Franco-Nevada; reduced access to debt and equity capital; litigation; title, permit or license disputes related to interests on any of the properties in which Franco-Nevada holds a royalty, stream or other interest; whether or not the Corporation is determined to have "passive foreign investment company" ("PFIC") status as defined in Section 1297 of the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended; potential changes in Canadian tax treatment of offshore streams; excessive cost escalation as well as development, permitting, infrastructure, operating or technical difficulties on any of the properties in which Franco-Nevada holds a royalty, stream or other interest; actual mineral content may differ from the reserves and resources contained in technical reports; rate and timing of production differences from resource estimates, other technical reports and mine plans; risks and hazards associated with the business of development and mining on any of the properties in which Franco-Nevada holds a royalty, stream or other interest, including, but not limited to unusual or unexpected geological and metallurgical conditions, slope failures or cave-ins, flooding and other natural disasters, terrorism, civil unrest or an outbreak of contagious disease; and the integration of acquired assets. The forward looking statements contained in this Prospectus are based upon assumptions management believes to be reasonable, including, without limitation: the ongoing operation of the properties in which Franco-Nevada holds a royalty, stream or other interest by the owners or operators of such properties in a manner consistent with past practice; the accuracy of public statements and disclosures made by the owners or operators of such underlying properties; no material adverse change in the market price of the commodities that underlie the asset portfolio; the Corporation's ongoing income and assets relating to determination of its PFIC status; no

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material changes to existing tax treatment; no adverse development in respect of any significant property in which Franco-Nevada holds a royalty, stream or other interest; the accuracy of publicly disclosed expectations for the development of underlying properties that are not yet in production; integration of acquired assets; and the absence of any other factors that could cause actions, events or results to differ from those anticipated, estimated or intended. However, there can be no assurance that forward looking statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Investors are cautioned that forward looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. Franco-Nevada cannot assure investors that actual results will be consistent with these forward looking statements. Accordingly, investors should not place undue reliance on forward looking statements due to the inherent uncertainty therein. For additional information with respect to risks, uncertainties and assumptions, please refer to the "Risk Factors" section of this Prospectus, as well as any risk factors disclosed in the documents incorporated by reference. The forward looking statements herein are made as of the date of this Prospectus only and Franco-Nevada does not assume any obligation to update or revise them to reflect new information, estimates or opinions, future events or results or otherwise, except as required by applicable law.


TECHNICAL AND THIRD PARTY INFORMATION

        Except where otherwise stated, the disclosure in this Prospectus, including the documents incorporated by reference, relating to properties and operations on the properties in which the Corporation holds royalty, stream or other interests, including, the disclosure included in the section entitled "Mining and Technical Information" in this Prospectus and sections entitled "Franco-Nevada's Assets", "Technical Reports" and "Reserves Data and Other Oil & Gas Information" in the Corporation's annual information form dated as of March 25, 2015, is based on information publicly disclosed by the owners or operators of these properties and information/data available in the public domain as at the date hereof or as of the date of (or as specified in) the document incorporated by reference herein, as applicable, and none of this information has been independently verified by the Corporation. Specifically, as a royalty or stream holder, the Corporation has limited, if any, access to properties included in its asset portfolio. Additionally, the Corporation may from time to time receive operating information from the owners and operators of the properties, which it is not permitted to disclose to the public. The Corporation is dependent on the operators of the properties and their qualified persons to provide information to the Corporation or on publicly available information (including the information described below relating to the Candelaria project, the Antamina project and the Cobre Panama project) to prepare disclosure pertaining to properties and operations on the properties on which the Corporation holds royalty, stream or other interests and generally has limited or no ability to independently verify such information. Although the Corporation does not have any knowledge that such information may not be accurate, there can be no assurance that such third party information is complete or accurate. Some information publicly reported by operators may relate to a larger property than the area covered by the Corporation's royalty, stream or other interest. The Corporation's royalty, stream or other interests often cover less than 100% and sometimes only a portion of the publicly reported mineral reserves, mineral resources and production of a property.

        Except where otherwise noted, the disclosure in this Prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein relating to mineral reserve and mineral resource statements for individual properties is made as at December 31, 2014. In addition, numerical information contained herein or presented in the documents incorporated by reference herein which has been derived from information publicly disclosed by owners or operators may have been rounded by the Corporation and, therefore, there may be some inconsistencies within the documents incorporated by reference herein with respect to significant digits presented.

        The Corporation considers its stream interests in the Candelaria project, the Antamina project and the Cobre Panama project to be its only material mineral projects for the purposes of National

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Instrument 43-101—Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects ("NI 43-101"). Information contained in this Prospectus with respect to each of Candelaria, Antamina and Cobre Panama has been prepared in accordance with the exemption set forth in section 9.2 of NI 43-101.

        The disclosure in this Prospectus of a scientific or technical nature for the Candelaria project is based on (i) the information disclosed in the annual information form of Lundin Mining Corporation ("Lundin") dated March 31, 2015 and filed under Lundin's SEDAR profile on March 31, 2015; and (ii) the technical report entitled "Technical Report, for the Candelaria Copper Mining Complex, Atacama Province, Region III, Chile" and dated September 4, 2015, which technical report was prepared for Lundin and filed under Lundin's SEDAR profile on September 4, 2015 (the "Candelaria Report").

        The disclosure in this Prospectus of a scientific or technical nature for the Antamina project is based on (i) the information disclosed in the annual information form of Teck Resources Limited ("Teck") dated March 2, 2015 and filed under Teck's SEDAR profile on March 5, 2015; (ii) the technical report entitled "Technical Report, Mineral Reserves and Resources, Antamina Deposit, Peru 2010" and dated January 31, 2011, which technical report was prepared for Compañía Minera Antamina S.A. ("CMA"), and filed under Teck's SEDAR profile on March 22, 2011 (the "Antamina Report"); and (iii) the Glencore Statement of Resources & Reserves as at December 31, 2014 and the news release dated February 11, 2015 of Glencore plc ("Glencore") containing the Glencore 2014 Production Report, each available on Glencore's website.

        The disclosure in this Prospectus of a scientific or technical nature for the Cobre Panama project is based on (i) the annual information form of First Quantum Minerals Limited ("First Quantum") dated March 31, 2015 and filed under First Quantum's SEDAR profile on March 31, 2015, (ii) the technical report entitled "Cobre Panamá Project—Colón Province, Republic of Panamá—NI 43—101 Technical Report" and dated June 30, 2015, which technical report was prepared for First Quantum and filed under First Quantum's SEDAR profile on July 22, 2015 (the "Cobre Panama Report"), and (iii) the news release of First Quantum dated October 5, 2015 and filed under First Quantum's SEDAR profile on October 6, 2015.

        The technical and scientific information contained in this Prospectus or in the documents incorporated by reference herein relating to the Candelaria project, the Antamina project and the Cobre Panama project was reviewed and approved in accordance with NI 43-101 by Phil Wilson, C.Eng., Vice President, Technical of the Corporation and a "Qualified Person" as defined in NI 43-101.

        Reserve estimates contained in the documents incorporated by reference herein relating to the oil & gas assets are derived from the reserves report prepared by GLJ Petroleum Consultants Ltd. ("GLJ") dated February 20, 2015 with an effective date of December 31, 2014. The reserves report was prepared in accordance with National Instrument 51-101—Standards of Disclosure for Oil and Gas Activities ("NI 51-101").


AVAILABLE INFORMATION

        The Corporation files reports and other information with the securities commissions and similar regulatory authorities in each of the provinces and territories of Canada. These reports and information are available to the public free of charge on SEDAR at www.sedar.com.

        The Corporation has filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form F-10 relating to the Securities. This Prospectus, which constitutes a part of the registration statement, does not contain all of the information contained in the registration statement, certain items of which are contained in the exhibits to the registration statement as permitted by the rules and regulations of the SEC. Statements included in this Prospectus or incorporated herein by reference about the contents of any contract, agreement or other documents referred to are not necessarily complete, and in each instance investors

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should refer to the exhibits for a more complete description of the matter involved. Each such statement is qualified in its entirety by such reference.

        The Corporation is subject to the information requirements of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "U.S. Exchange Act"), and applicable Canadian securities legislation and, in accordance therewith, files reports and other information with the SEC and with the securities regulatory authorities in Canada. Under the multijurisdictional disclosure system adopted by the U.S. and Canada, documents and other information that the Corporation files with the SEC may be prepared in accordance with the disclosure requirements of Canada, which are different from those of the U.S. As a foreign private issuer, the Corporation is exempt from the rules under the U.S. Exchange Act prescribing the furnishing and content of proxy statements, and its officers, directors and principal shareholders are exempt from the reporting and short-swing profit recovery provisions contained in Section 16 of the U.S. Exchange Act. In addition, the Corporation is not required to publish financial statements as promptly as U.S. companies subject to the applicable provisions of the U.S. Exchange Act.

        Investors may read any document that the Corporation has filed with, or furnished to, the SEC at the SEC's public reference room in Washington, D.C. Investors may also obtain copies of those documents from the public reference room of the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549 by paying a fee. Investors should call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 or access its website at www.sec.gov for further information about the public reference rooms. Investors may read and download some of the documents the Corporation has filed with the SEC's Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system at www.sec.gov.

        Investors should rely only on information contained or incorporated by reference in this Prospectus and any applicable Prospectus Supplement. The Corporation has not authorized anyone to provide the investor with different information. The Corporation is not making an offer of the Securities in any jurisdiction where the offer is not permitted. Investors should not assume that the information contained in this Prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of this Prospectus, unless otherwise noted herein or as required by law. It should be assumed that the information appearing in this Prospectus and the documents incorporated herein by reference are accurate only as of their respective dates. The business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects of the Corporation may have changed since those dates.


CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING MINERAL AND OIL AND GAS RESERVE AND RESOURCE ESTIMATES

        This Prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of Canadian securities laws in effect in Canada, which differ from the requirements of U.S. securities laws. Unless otherwise indicated, all mineral resource and reserve estimates included in this Prospectus or any Prospectus Supplement have been prepared in accordance with NI 43-101 and the Canadian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy Classification System. NI 43-101 is a rule developed by the Canadian securities regulatory authorities which establishes standards for all public disclosure an issuer makes of scientific and technical information concerning mineral projects. NI 43-101 permits a historical estimate made prior to the adoption of NI 43-101 that does not comply with NI 43-101 to be disclosed using the historical terminology if, among other things, the disclosure: (a) identifies the source and date of the historical estimate; (b) comments on the relevance and reliability of the historical estimate; (c) states whether the historical estimate uses categories other than those prescribed by NI 43-101; and (d) includes any more recent estimates or data available.

        Canadian standards for reporting reserves and resources, including NI 43-101, differ significantly from the requirements of the SEC, and reserve and resource information contained herein may not be comparable to similar information disclosed by U.S. companies. In particular, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the term "resource" does not equate to the term "reserves". Under

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U.S. standards, mineralization may not be classified as a "reserve" unless the determination has been made that the mineralization could be economically and legally produced or extracted at the time the reserve determination is made. The SEC's disclosure standards normally do not permit the inclusion of information concerning "measured mineral resources", "indicated mineral resources" or "inferred mineral resources" or other descriptions of the amount of mineralization in mineral deposits that do not constitute "reserves" by U.S. standards in documents filed with the SEC. U.S. investors should also understand that "inferred mineral resources" have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence and great uncertainty as to their economic and legal feasibility. It cannot be assumed that all or any part of an "inferred mineral resource" will ever be upgraded to a higher category. Under Canadian rules, estimated "inferred mineral resources" may not form the basis of feasibility or pre-feasibility studies except in rare cases. Investors are cautioned not to assume that all or any part of an "inferred mineral resource" exists or is economically or legally mineable. Disclosure of "contained ounces" in a resource is permitted disclosure under Canadian regulations; however, the SEC normally only permits issuers to report mineralization that does not constitute "reserves" by SEC standards as in-place tonnage and grade without reference to unit measures. The requirements of NI 43-101 for identification of "reserves" are also not the same as those of the SEC, and reserves reported by the Corporation in compliance with NI 43-101 may not qualify as "reserves" under SEC standards. Accordingly, information concerning mineral deposits set forth herein may not be comparable with information made public by companies that report in accordance with U.S. standards.

        In addition to NI 43-101, a number of resource and reserve estimates have been prepared in accordance with the JORC Code or the SAMREC Code (as such terms are defined in NI 43-101), which differ from the requirements of NI 43-101 and U.S. securities laws. Accordingly, information containing descriptions of the Corporation's mineral properties set forth herein and in the documents incorporated by reference herein may not be comparable to similar information made public by U.S. companies subject to the reporting and disclosure requirements under the U.S. federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder. For more information, see "Reconciliation to CIM Definitions" in the Corporation's annual information form dated as of March 25, 2015 for the financial year ended December 31, 2014, which is incorporated by reference herein.

        Similarly, the requirements of NI 51-101 for disclosure of oil and gas activities differ significantly from those of the SEC, and disclosure concerning the oil and gas properties in which the Corporation has interests may not be comparable with information made public by companies that report in accordance with U.S. standards. The primary differences between the Canadian requirements and the U.S. standards for oil and gas related disclosure are that:

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION

        The financial statements of the Corporation incorporated herein by reference and in any Prospectus Supplement are reported in U.S. dollars and have been prepared in accordance with IFRS. IFRS differs in some significant respects from generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S., and thus the financial statements may not be comparable to financial statements of U.S. companies.


EXCHANGE RATE INFORMATION

        The following table sets out the high and low rates of exchange for one U.S. dollar expressed in Canadian dollars during each of the following periods; the average rate of exchange for those periods; and the rate of exchange in effect at the end of each of those periods, each based on the noon rate published by the Bank of Canada.

 
  Nine months
ended
September 30,
2015
   
   
   
 
 
  Years ended December 31,  
 
  2014   2013   2012  

High

  C$ 1.3413   C$ 1.1643   C$ 1.0697   C$ 1.0418  

Low

  C$ 1.1728   C$ 1.0614   C$ 0.9839   C$ 0.9710  

Average for the Period

  C$ 1.2600   C$ 1.1045   C$ 1.0299   C$ 0.9996  

End of Period

  C$ 1.3394   C$ 1.1601   C$ 1.0636   C$ 0.9949  

        On November 26, 2015, the noon rate for Canadian dollars in terms of the U.S. dollar, as published by the Bank of Canada, was US$1.00=C$1.3300 or C$1.00=US$0.7519.


COMMODITY PRICE INFORMATION

        The following table sets out the average spot commodity prices of gold, platinum, palladium, oil and gas for the years 2012, 2013 and 2014 and for the first nine months of 2015.

 
  Gold/oz   Platinum/oz   Palladium/oz   Oil/C$ bbl   Gas/C$ mcf  
 
  (London PM Fix)
  (London PM Fix)
  (London PM Fix)
  (Edmonton Light)
  (AECO-C)
 

Average for 2012

  US$ 1,669   US$ 1,552   US$ 645   C$ 86   C$ 2.28  

Average for 2013

  US$ 1,411   US$ 1,487   US$ 725   C$ 93   C$ 3.01  

Average for 2014

  US$ 1,266   US$ 1,385   US$ 803   C$ 94   C$ 4.33  

Average for 2015 (to September 30)

  US$ 1,179   US$ 1,103   US$ 720   C$ 59   C$ 2.63  


THE CORPORATION

        Franco-Nevada is the leading gold royalty and stream company by both gold revenues and number of gold assets. The Corporation is gold-focused but also has the largest and most diversified portfolio of royalties and streams by commodity, geography, revenue type and stage of project. The portfolio is actively managed with the aim to maintain over 80% of revenue from precious metals (gold, silver and platinum group metals).

        Franco-Nevada's assets are mostly mineral and oil & gas royalties or streams but also include some working and equity interests, undeveloped properties, options to acquire royalties and streams and other assets.

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        Franco-Nevada does not operate mines, develop projects or conduct exploration. Franco-Nevada's business model is focused on managing and growing its portfolio of royalties and streams. The advantages of this business model are:

        Franco-Nevada's financial results in the short-term are primarily tied to the price of commodities and the amount of production from its portfolio of producing assets. From time to time, financial results are also supplemented by acquisitions of new producing assets. Over the longer-term, results are impacted by the availability of exploration and development capital applied by other companies to advance Franco-Nevada's advanced and exploration assets into production.

        Franco-Nevada has a long-term focus in making its investments and recognizes it is in a cyclical industry. Franco-Nevada has historically operated by maintaining a strong balance sheet so that it can make investments during commodity cycle downturns.

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MINING AND TECHNICAL INFORMATION

        The Corporation considers its stream interests in the Candelaria project, the Antamina project and the Cobre Panama project to be its only material mineral projects for the purposes of NI 43-101. Set forth below is certain mining and technical information in relation to the Corporation's material property.

Candelaria Mining and Technical Information

        On September 4, 2015, Lundin announced the completion of the Candelaria Report, which provided further information regarding the updated mine plan and updated Mineral Resource and Mineral Reserves estimate for the Candelaria project. The information below updates certain mining and technical information for the Candelaria project contained in Franco-Nevada's AIF, which is incorporated herein by reference.

Property Description and Location

        The Candelaria project comprises two adjacent copper mining operations that produce copper concentrates from an open pit and underground mines. Compañía Contractual Minera Candelaria ("CCMC") consists of an open pit mine (the "open pit" or "open pit mine") and an underground mine ("Candelaria Norte" and, together with the open pit mine, "Candelaria" or the "Candelaria property") which provide copper ore to an on-site concentrator with a capacity of 75,000 tonnes per day. Compañía Contractual Minera Ojos del Salado ("CCMO") comprises two underground mines, Santos and Alcaparrosa (together, "Ojos" or the "Ojos property"). The Santos mine provides copper ore to an on-site concentrator with a capacity of 3,800 tonnes per day, while ore from the Alcaparrosa mine is treated at the Candelaria processing plant. CCMC and CCMO are together referred to as the "Candelaria Copper Mining Complex".

        The Candelaria Copper Mining Complex is located in Chile's Atacama Province, Region III, at an elevation of approximately 650 metres above sea level, approximately 20 km south of the city of Copiapó and approximately 650 km north of Santiago. The Candelaria property comprises 276 mining exploitation concessions (approximately 5,849 hectares) and 59 mining exploration concessions (approximately 6,280 hectares). The Ojos property comprises 195 mining exploitation concessions (approximately 9,286 hectares) and 29 mining exploration concessions (approximately 3,400 hectares).

Exploration

        Ongoing exploration is conducted at the Candelaria Copper Mining Complex with the primary purpose of supporting mining and increasing the Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves available for mining. Exploration is focused on the known mantos, veins, and breccia masses in proximity to existing underground infrastructure. Historically, this strategy has proven very effective in defining new Mineral Resources available for underground mining. Much of the exploration is conducted from underground, requiring significant underground development to provide adequate drilling stations. Regional exploration is also undertaken on the large properties surrounding the mines to identify targets and define new Mineral Resource areas.

        From 2010 to 2014, CCMC and CCMO have together invested more than US$117 million in exploration primarily below the Candelaria open pit, to the north and south, and at the three underground mines. During the first half of 2015, eight new Mineral Resource models were prepared (two at CCMC and six at CCMO), resulting in a significant expansion of the Mineral Resources of the underground mines, and contributing to the extension of their life.

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Drilling

        Mineral Resources are informed from information obtained from surface and underground boreholes. From 1990 to 2014, 2,618 core and percussion boreholes have been drilled in and around the open pit mine. In the Santos mine, approximately 1,097 core boreholes were drilled from 1993 to 2014. For the Alcaparrosa mine, the borehole database contains information from 972 core boreholes drilled from 1990 to 2014. The drilling and sampling procedures are consistent with generally recognized industry best practices.

Mineral Processing and Metallurgical Testing

        The Candelaria Copper Mining Complex maintains regular metallurgical testing programs that are incorporated with historical testing results and mill performance into a statistical model to predict and improve the complex's processing performance in terms of mill throughput, metal recovery to concentrate, and final concentrate grade. Metallurgical tests are executed in a number of specialized in-house and commercial facilities. Testing includes rock hardness classification, mineralogy using QEMSCAN technology and bench scale, and flotation testing that is correlated with industrial scale performance in order to predict mill throughput and metallurgical performance.

Mineral Resource and Reserve Estimates

        The Mineral Resources at the Candelaria Copper Mining Complex are estimated from core drilling information and were evaluated using geostatistical block modelling methodologies.

        The open pit Mineral Reserve estimate is based on a mine plan and open pit designs developed using modifying parameters including metal prices, metal recovery based on performance of the processing plant, actual operating costs and sustaining capital cost estimates based on the production schedule and equipment requirements. Open pit designs are carried out using MineSight and Datamine software.

        The underground Mineral Reserve estimate is based on mine plans and designs developed using modifying parameters including metal prices, metal recovery based on performance of the processing plant, operating costs and sustaining capital cost estimates based on the production schedule and equipment requirements. Preliminary stope layouts and development plans are developed with Datamine MSO (Mine Stope Optimizer) used for stope design.

        The consolidated Mineral Resource Statement for the Candelaria Copper Mining Complex is presented in the table below. Mineral Resources include Mineral Reserves.

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Table i: Consolidated Mineral Resource Statement*, Candelaria Copper Mining Complex, Audited by SRK Consulting (Canada) Inc., June 30, 2015 (100% Basis)

 
   
  Grade   Contained Metal  
Classification
  Quantity
Tonnes ('000)
  Copper
(%)
  Gold
(g/t)
  Silver
(g/t)
  Copper
Tonnes
('000 t)
  Gold
Ounces
('000 oz)
  Silver
Ounces
('000 oz)
 

Open Pit

                                           

Measured

    400,600     0.56     0.13     1.92     2,225     1,637     24,707  

Indicated

    31,889     0.48     0.13     1.74     154     129     1,787  
                               

Measured and Indicated

    432,489     0.55     0.13     1.91     2,379     1,766     26,494  
                               

Inferred

    15,862     0.36     0.11     1.29     57     54     658  

Underground

                                           

Measured

    65,968     1.13     0.26     4.81     745     550     10,194  

Indicated

    51,306     1.12     0.26     5.26     574     428     8,682  
                               

Measured and Indicated

    117,274     1.12     0.26     5.01     1,319     978     18,876  
                               

Inferred

    66,815     1.13     0.25     6.95     752     544     14,932  

WIP**

                                           

Measured

    93,849     0.36     0.09     1.49     335     263     4,487  

Indicated

                             
                               

Measured and Indicated

    93,849     0.36     0.09     1.49     335     263     4,487  
                               

Inferred

                                           

Combined

                                           

Measured

    560,417     0.59     0.14     2.19     3,305     2,450     39,387  

Indicated

    83,195     0.88     0.21     3.91     728     558     10,469  
                               

Measured and Indicated

    643,612     0.63     0.15     2.41     4,033     3,007     49,857  
                               

Inferred

    82,676     0.98     0.22     5.86     809     598     15,589  

*
Reported within the boundaries of the CCMC and CCMO properties. Mineral Resources are not Mineral Reserves and have not demonstrated economic viability. All figures are rounded to reflect the relative accuracy of the estimates. Mineral Resources include Mineral Reserves. Open pit Mineral Resources are reported at a cut-off grade of 0.2 percent copper within a conceptual pit shell based on metal prices of US$3.16 per pound of copper and US$1,000 per ounce of gold, and current topography. Underground Mineral Resources are reported at a cut-off grade of 0.6 percent copper. Parts of the open pit Mineral Resources have been converted into underground Mineral Reserves.

**
Work-in-progress (WIP) stockpiles

        The consolidated Mineral Reserve Statement for the Candelaria Copper Mining Complex is presented in the table below. Mineral Reserves are included in Mineral Resources.

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Table ii: Consolidated Mineral Reserve Statement*, Candelaria Copper Mining Complex, Audited by SRK Consulting (Canada) Inc., June 30, 2015 (100% Basis)

 
   
  Grade   Contained Metal  
Classification
  Quantity
Tonnes ('000)
  Copper
(%)
  Gold
(g/t)
  Silver
(g/t)
  Copper
Tonnes
('000 t)
  Gold
Ounces
('000 oz)
  Silver
Ounces
('000 oz)
 

Open Pit

                                           

Proven

    298,153     0.57     0.13     2.00     1,699     1,246     19,137  

Probable

    16,429     0.52     0.14     1.94     85     72     1,023  
                               

Total

    314,582     0.57     0.13     1.99     1,784     1,317     20,160  
                               

WIP**

                                           

Proven

    93,849     0.36     0.09     1.49     335     263     4,487  

Probable

                             
                               

Total

    93,849     0.36     0.09     1.49     335     263     4,487  
                               

Underground

                                           

Proven

    33,025     0.98     0.23     4.03     325     240     4,284  

Probable

    13,727     0.93     0.21     5.15     127     94     2,271  
                               

Total

    46,753     0.97     0.22     4.36     452     335     6,555  
                               

Combined

                                           

Proven

    425,028     0.56     0.13     2.04     2,359     1,749     27,908  

Probable

    30,156     0.70     0.17     3.40     212     166     3,294  
                               

Total

    455,184     0.56     0.13     2.13     2,571     1,915     31,202  
                               

*
Mineral Reserves are included in Mineral Resources. Mineral Reserves have been prepared using metal prices of US$2.75 per pound of copper, US$1,000 per ounce of gold, and US$15.00 per ounce of silver. All figures have been rounded to reflect the relative accuracy of the estimates. CCMC Mineral Reserves for open pit and underground are reported at cut-off grades of 0.23 and 0.70 percent copper, respectively. Underground Mineral Reserves for Alcaparrosa and Santos are reported at cut-off grades of 0.76 and 0.73 percent copper, respectively. Parts of the underground Mineral Reserves have been converted from open pit Mineral Resources.

**
Work-in-progress (WIP) stockpiles

Mining Operations

        The Candelaria open pit mine operates with an overall mining rate of approximately 235,000 tonnes per day including 66,000 tonnes per day of ore sent to the Candelaria processing plant. The average grade of the ore that will be mined from the open pit over the remaining life of mine is estimated at 0.57% copper, while stockpiled work in progress material is estimated to have an average grade of 0.36% copper. The open pit was designed to be mined in several phases of development. As of June 2015, five phases of development remain in the life of mine plan (Phases 9 to 13). The overall strip ratio is 2.8:1 excluding stockpiles, and the total in-pit waste is 882.9 million tonnes. The overall life of the open pit mine is 17 years.

        The Candelaria Norte underground mine currently produces 6,000 tonnes per day but is planned to ramp up to 7,250 tonnes per day by 2019, with an average grade of 0.96% copper estimated in the life of mine plan. The Alcaparrosa underground mine produces 4,000 tonnes per day, with an average grade of

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0.94% copper estimated over the remaining life of mine plan. The Santos underground mine produces 3,750 tonnes per day, with an average grade of 1.04% copper estimated over the remaining life of mine.

        CCMC and CCMO operate their own processing plants. The Candelaria processing plant receives ore from the open pit and Candelaria Norte and Alcaparrosa underground mines. It has a nominal capacity of 75,000 tonnes per day. The Pedro Aguirre Cerde (PAC) processing plant receives ore from the Santos underground mine and has a design capacity of 3,800 tonnes per day.

        The Candelaria processing plant flowsheet is conventional, comprising crushing, two parallel process lines for grinding and flotation, final concentrate filtration, and shipping of bulk copper concentrates. Run of mine ore is trucked to a primary gyratory crusher. Grinding takes place in a multi-stage closed circuit using SAG mills, ball mills, and pebble crushing. A multi-stage flotation circuit using an arrangement of mechanical cells, regrind mills, and column cells produces copper concentrate. Final flotation copper concentrate with gold and silver byproduct metals is thickened, filtered, and stored on site. Final flotation tails are conventionally thickened and disposed of in a rockfill embankment tailings storage facility.

        The PAC processing plant has been in operation since 1929. The PAC processing plant flowsheet comprises a closed circuit crushing plant including a primary jaw crusher, a secondary cone crusher, and two tertiary cone crushers. The grinding circuit has three ball mills operating in parallel and in direct closed-circuit with hydrocyclone classification. The flotation plant uses conventional multi-stage, mechanical, self-aspired and forced air flotation cells, regrind milling, and column cells for the final concentrate cleaning stage. The final concentrate is thickened and filtered using a ceramic disc filter. Final flotation tailings from the PAC plant are pumped to the main Candelaria tailings storage facility.

        Copper concentrates containing precious metals are trucked to the Punta Padrones port, near Caldera.

        CCMC has an agreement with a third party company to process the Candelaria project's flotation tailings to produce a magnetite concentrate and this produces an additional source of by-product revenue.

        The remaining tailings storage capacity is sufficient to receive tailings until the end of 2017 at the current production throughput. A new tailings storage facility, known as Los Diques, has been designed to replace the Candelaria tailings storage facility. The Los Diques facility will be located to the southwest of the open pit and plant sites and will have an approximate designed capacity of 600 million tonnes, which is more than required by the current projected mine life. The Los Diques tailings management facility is a key part of the "Candelaria 2030—Project Operational Continuity" environmental impact assessment that was submitted to the environmental authorities in September 2013 and was approved on July 23, 2015.

        To mitigate the risk that permitting and construction of Los Diques is not completed before reaching the capacity of the existing tailings facility, CCMC is implementing a plan to reduce the permitted freeboard of the existing facility, thereby gaining approximately 14 months of additional storage capacity. The application for the permit modifications was submitted on July 29, 2015. Additionally, alternatives are being developed to maximize the available capacity in the existing tailings facility.

        The Alcaparrosa mine's environmental permit, which was set to expire at the end of 2015, was extended by the authorities in October 2015. CCMO's existing environmental approval has been extended for an additional two years, to the end of 2017.

Capital and Operating Costs

        For 2016, the forecast combined Candelaria Copper Mining Complex C1 cash operating cost is US$1.58 per pound of copper net of by-product credits and the effect of the Franco-Nevada gold and silver streaming agreement. Life of mine C1 cash operating costs are forecast to be approximately US$1.54 per pound of copper net of by-product credits and the Franco-Nevada gold and silver streaming agreement.

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Fluctuations in the cash cost are largely driven by the changes in the copper head grade in the open pit, and hence copper metal production, over the life of mine.

        At CCMC, total capital expenditures over the period 2016 to 2019, excluding capitalized waste stripping, are forecast at US$459.5 million and from 2020 to 2024 at US$298.2 million. The main capital project is the construction of the new Los Diques tailings storage facility, expected to start in 2015 and be ready to receive its first tailings in early 2018. From 2018, the capital cost includes conventional raises to the dam and extensions to the distribution systems. Mill capital costs include sustaining items to upgrade control systems and equipment replacements in the Candelaria processing plant. G&A capital costs include the final lift to the existing tailings dam as well as a number of environmental and local community initiatives. The forecast capital expenditure for CCMO over the same period is US$2.6 million, with no expenditures expected from 2017 onward.

Exploration and Development

        Since 2010, aggressive exploration has defined several new sulphide mineralization zones amenable to underground mining that offer an opportunity to expand the Mineral Reserves and extend the life of the underground mine.

Antamina Mining and Technical Information

Description and Location

        The Antamina project is owned and operated by CMA, a Peruvian Sociedad Anonima indirectly owned by BHP Billiton plc (33.75%), Glencore (33.75%), Teck (22.5%) and Mitsubishi Corporation (10%).

        The Antamina property consists of numerous mining concessions and mining claims (including surface rights) covering an area of approximately 79,000 hectares. These rights, concessions and claims can be held indefinitely, contingent upon the payment of annual license fees and provision of certain production and investment information. All of the mining concessions are located in the San Marcos District, Province of Huari, Ancash Department, Peru, and constitute all of the mineral rights that are required to permit exploitation of the deposit for which Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources are stated. CMA has sufficient surface rights for mining, tailings disposal, waste disposal, processing and required infrastructure, based on the current life-of-mine plan.

        CMA also owns a port facility located at Huarmey and an electrical substation located at Huallanca. CMA holds title to all easements and rights of way for the 302 kilometre concentrate pipeline from the mine to CMA's port at Huarmey.

        In Peru, the mining tax regime includes the Special Mining Tax, the Modified Mining Royalty and the Special Mining Contribution. CMA is operating under a tax stability agreement and is exempt from the Special Mining Tax and the Modified Mining Royalty until 2016. In the interim, CMA will be subject to the Special Mining Contribution which applies to its operating margin based on a progressive sliding scale ranging from 4% to 13.12%. CMA is also subject to Peruvian income tax.

        Teck's interest is subject to a net profits royalty of 1.667% payable in respect of all of CMA's free cash flow. In addition, certain of Antamina's unexploited concessions are subject to a contractual 2.5% NSR royalty. The concessions are otherwise free of any contractual royalties or back-in rights.

        A closure plan complying with Peruvian law is currently on file with the Ministry of Energy and Mines. Included in the closure plan are details for facility dismantling, demolition, post-closure stability and long term maintenance (water management/treatment systems, socio-economic support, land use/reclamation, schedules and financial provisions). Engineering and designs are required to be provided to a feasibility

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level and must be updated every five years or within 12 months of any environmental impact assessment or modification thereto.

Accessibility, Climate, Local Resource, Infrastructure and Physiography

        The Antamina deposit is located at an average elevation of 4,300 metres, 385 kilometres by road and 270 kilometres by air north of Lima, Peru. Antamina lies on the eastern side of the Western Cordillera in the upper part of the Rio Marañon basin, a tributary of the Amazon River. Mine personnel live in a camp facility while at work and commute from both local communities and larger population centres, including Lima.

        The mine is accessible via an all-weather chip sealed access road maintained by CMA. The mine road connects at the Peruvian National Highway 14 at Conococha Lake. The closest town to the mine site is San Marcos, 38 kilometres by dirt road. Huaraz is the closest city to the mine site, 200 kilometres by paved road or 156 kilometres by partial dirt road.

        Power for the mine is taken from the Peru national energy grid through an electrical substation constructed at Huallanca. Fresh water requirements are sourced from a dam-created reservoir upstream from the tailings impoundment facility. The tailings impoundment facility is located next to the mill. Water reclaimed from the tailings impoundment is used as process water in the mill operation. The operation is subject to water and air permits issued by the Government of Peru. The operation holds all of the permits that are material to its current operations.

        The topography in the area of the Antamina property is characterized by steep, sharp limestone ridges and peaks, generally at 4,500 to 4,800 metres altitude, but up to a maximum of 5,073 metres. There are short glacial valleys with lakes and deep, steep-sided river canyons and valleys. The ambient air temperatures at the Antamina property range from an hourly maximum of 15.3°C to an hourly minimum of -0.1°C and the rainfall averages 1,870 millimetres per year. These conditions are appropriate to conduct mining operations throughout the year. Occasional interruptions in mining activities may occur due to strong lightning storms.

History

        The Antamina valley has seen limited mineral production by indigenous peoples for centuries. The Cerro de Pasco Corporation ("Cerro") was the first company to carry out exploratory work of any magnitude on the Antamina project, beginning in 1952. Cerro defined over one million tonnes averaging better than 3.0% copper and a lower grade reserve of 10 million tonnes. In 1970, all of the mining assets owned by Cerro were transferred to the Government of Peru. Following expropriation, Minero Perú, the Peruvian mining administration agency, formed the Empresa Minera Especial ("EME") in partnership with Geomin, the Romanian mining agency. EME carried out a work program on the property culminating in a series of feasibility studies based on the proven and probable reserves determined from drilling and underground sampling. The basic mining plan involved an initial open pit producing 10,000 tonnes per day of ore for seven years then 20,000 tonnes per day for 13 years. EME updated the initial study in 1978, 1979 and 1982. EME was disbanded in the 1981-1982 period due to its failure to finance the project.

        In 1996, Rio Algom Limited and Inmet Mining Corporation acquired the Antamina project and shortly afterward formed CMA to hold their interest in the project. In 1998, Inmet Mining Corporation sold its interest in CMA, and CMA was restructured under the ownership of Rio Algom Limited (37.5%), Noranda Inc. (37.5%) and Teck Corporation (25%). In 1999, the ownership was further modified as each of the three partners sold 10% of their interest to Mitsubishi Corporation, resulting in the ownership of Rio Algom Limited (33.75%), Noranda Inc. (33.75%), Teck Corporation (22.5%) and Mitsubishi Corporation (10%). As a result of various corporate transactions involving its parent owners, the current ownership of CMA is BHP Billiton plc (33.75%), Glencore (33.75%), Teck (22.5%) and Mitsubishi Corporation (10%).

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Geological Setting, Mineralization and Deposit Type

        The Antamina deposit sits at the bottom of a glacial valley surrounded by limestone ridges. It is hosted in a sequence of limestones and sediments, which were strongly deformed by thrusting and folding, then later intruded by intermediate to felsic stocks.

        The Antamina polymetallic deposit is skarn-hosted. It is unusual in its persistent mineralization and predictable zonation, and has a SW-NE strike length of more than 2,500 metres and a width of up to 1,000 metres. The skarn is well-zoned symmetrically on either side of the central intrusion with the zoning used as the basis for four major subdivisions, being a brown garnet skarn, green garnet skarn, wollastonite/diopside/green garnet skarn and a marbleized limestone with veins or mantos of wollastonite. Other types of skarn, including the massive sulphides, massive magnetite, and chlorite skarn, represent the remainder of the skarn and are randomly distributed throughout the deposit. The variability of ore types can result in significant changes in the relative proportions of copper and zinc produced in any given year.

        Copper occurs mainly as chalcopyrite except for two areas of bornite, representing approximately five percent of the deposit. Zinc generally occurs as sphalerite. Other significant sulphides include molybdenite and pyrite, while trace amounts of silver and bismuth bearing minerals and local areas of galena are found.

        Metal zonation is quite distinctive within the deposit. Copper occurs relatively evenly distributed from endoskarn to the limestone contact. Zinc and bismuth tend to occur within 70 metres of the contact of green garnet skarn with limestone/marble/hornfels. Molybdenite is generally located within the intrusive core and the surrounding endoskarn. Silver is present in any of the skarn lithologies. Lead is generally located in green garnet exoskarn, diopside exoskarn and hornfels. However veins and blebs of tennantite and other minerals can be found as rare occurrences in any rock type at Antamina.

Exploration

        Commencing in 1996, CMA performed an extensive exploration and development program to define the deposit. A resource model was built in 1997 to provide input to the feasibility study. The Antamina deposit had been drilled and underground sampled to the level that a resource and reserve model was constructed and a feasibility study undertaken in 1998. Work performed on the property up to 1999 includes metallurgical testing, check assaying of previous drill hole and underground tunnel pulps, geologic mapping, geotechnical core logging and mapping, 135 kilometres of core drilling, 6 kilometres underground tunnels and 225 metres of drifting for bulk sampling. As well, during the development and feasibility work, over 400 tonnes of metallurgical samples, representing all parts of the deposit, were taken and shipped to labs for various bench scale flotation and milling tests as well as pilot plant tests. Project construction was commenced in 1999 with initial production realized in June 2001. Since production, additional exploration studies have associated satellite areas of the property with the main intrusive and Antamina skarn through geochronology, isotopic and alteration patterns. In addition, a series of potential areas for grass-roots exploration have been identified based on stratigraphic, structural and morphological patterns.

Drilling

        The Antamina data set contains core drill data, reverse circulation drill data, and data from underground drifts. EME drilled 174 core holes for 19,885 metres and extended the underground drifts driven by Cerro to a total of 6,000 metres. In addition the entire 6,000 metres of underground drifts were channeled sampled. Between 1996 and 2008, CMA drilled an additional 1,905 core holes for 580,060 metres. The drill hole and underground data has been entered into acQuire database software for validation and storage. The Antamina resource model is updated on an annual basis to incorporate new available drilling data and improved understanding of the orebody.

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Sampling, Analysis and Data Verification

        More than 280,000 samples have been analyzed. Assay data used for resource modeling is predominately from drill core samples (95%), with a lesser amount of underground channel (4%) and reverse circulation (1%) samples. No bias was noted for particular minerals with respect to core recovery and the samples used for the resource estimation are considered representative. Drill core sampling methodology for all Antamina drilling campaigns was the same: the drill core was cut in half, and sample intervals were set at three metres in length; however, the length of samples were adjusted to start and end at major geologic alteration and lithology contacts. All efforts were made to collect samples with a minimum length not less than 1 metre, except for density samples which average approximately 0.15 metre in length. The whole length of the drill hole was sampled, whether mineralized or not, except where low recovery prevented the collection of a representative sample. Most of the density data has been collected using two methods: caliper and wax-coat water immersion (which were determined to produce equivalent datasets). Additional studies were performed to determine correction factors for the bias between the whole core density and the in-situ density. Those factors were subsequently used during the resource estimation procedures. A bulk metallurgical sample was taken for pilot plant testing to determine grinding and bulk flotation characteristics of the ores. A drift location for the bulk sample was selected in the likely starter pit area. Approximately 400 tonnes of material was shipped for testing.

        For all drilling programs run by CMA, sample preparation, assaying, analytical and quality control procedures have followed acceptable industry standard practices. The procedures followed included the use of independent assay labs for all sample preparation and assays and the use of QA/QC protocols in all drilling campaigns. Additionally, most of the drilling programs included an independent audit of the QA/QC program and results. All original data (geological logs, field forms, printed assay certificates, core photographs, and all other types of paper forms) have been archived at the mine site, inventoried and filed by hole. All of the paper forms have been scanned and electronically stored, together with all of the information that was originally received in an electronic form. A backup copy of all electronically-stored data (including backups of the SQL-based resource database) is stored in the CMA vault in Lima. Industry accepted procedures were utilized for sampling, sample preparation, security and analytical procedures. Sample checks have demonstrated that the samples are representative of the mineralization and that there is no bias in the sampling.

Mineral Processing and Metallurgical Testing

        Extensive metallurgical testing was conducted on the Antamina ore body from November 1996 to December 1997. The work was carried out by reputable metallurgical laboratories under the direction of a committee of experienced metallurgical experts from within the ownership group supported by independent consultants. Much of the critical initial work was carried out in duplicate at different laboratories. Concentrator operations were started in May 2001. Over ten years of operational and metallurgical data have been realized since the original feasibility test work. The operational data and metallurgical relationships developed subsequent to the feasibility study have been applied to the current resource model.

Mineral Resource and Reserve Estimates

        The Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources for the Antamina deposit as of December 31, 2014 are as follows.

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Classification
  Ore,
Mtonnes
  Cu%   Zn%   Ag
(g/t)
  Contained
Cu, '000t
  Contained
Zn, '000t
  Contained
Ag, Moz
 

Proven Sulphide Copper Ores

    145     1.00     0.15     8.6     1,450     218     40.1  

Proven Sulphide Copper Zinc Ores

    65     1.07     2.24     17.1     696     1,456     35.7  

Probable Sulphide Copper Ores

    231     0.97     0.18     8.0     2,241     416     59.4  

Probable Sulphide Copper Zinc Ores

    206     0.83     2.06     13.1     1,710     4,244     86.8  
                               

Total Proven & Probable Sulphide Reserves

    647     0.94     0.98     10.7     6,082     6,341     222.6  
                               

        Mineral Resources (Inclusive of Mineral Reserves) as at December 31, 2014 (100% basis)

Classification
  Ore,
Mtonnes
  Cu%   Zn%   Ag
(g/t)
  Contained
Cu, '000t
  Contained
Zn, '000t
  Contained
Ag, Moz
 

Measured Sulphide Copper Ores

    188     0.88     0.14     7.9     1,654     263     47.8  

Measured Sulphide Copper Zinc Ores

    86     0.95     1.95     16.0     817     1,677     44.2  

Indicated Sulphide Copper Ores

    514     0.89     0.16     8.3     4,575     822     137.2  

Indicated Sulphide Copper Zinc Ores

    348     0.87     1.89     14.3     3,028     6,577     160.0  
                               

Total Meas. & Indicated Sulphide Resources

    1,136     0.89     0.82     10.6     10,110     9,315     387.2  
                               

Inferred Sulphide Copper Ores

   
770
   
0.80
   
0.10
   
9.0
   
6,160
   
770
   
222.8
 

Inferred Sulphide Copper Zinc Ores

    510     0.90     1.50     15.0     4,590     7,650     246.0  
                               

Total Inferred Sulphide Resources

    1,280     0.84     0.66     11.4     10,752     8,448     469.2  
                               

Notes:

(i)
Source: Glencore Statement of Resources & Reserves as at December 31, 2014. Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves are estimated in accordance with the 2012 Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (JORC Code).

(ii)
Contained metals were calculated by Phil Wilson, CEng, Vice President, Technical of the Corporation and a qualified person under NI 43-101.

(iii)
Columns and rows may not add up due to rounding.

(iv)
Mineral Resources that are not Mineral Reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability.

(v)
Zinc is not recovered from copper ores and molybdenum is not usually recovered from copper-zinc ores or from copper ores with high bismuth.

(vi)
Reserve and resource estimates have been calculated using metal prices of: US$2.77/lb copper, US$0.88/lb zinc, US$11.81/lb molybdenum and US$22.59/oz silver (as disclosed in Teck's Annual Information Form dated March 2, 2015).

        Mineral Reserves results were developed during the mine planning process in 2014, which is based on the end of year 2014 topography projection. The life-of-mine plan and subsequent Mineral Reserves estimation considers only measured and indicated Mineral Resources, and all inferred Mineral Resources within this pit has been treated as waste. The cut-off grades for the Mineral Reserves estimate are based on the net value before taxes that the material will generate per hour of concentrator operation, and varies by

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year in an effort to maximize the net present value of the pit. Mineral Reserves are limited to the current operation tailings dam capacity.

Mining Operations

        Project construction commenced in 1999 with initial production realized in June 2001. Antamina is currently a producing property, with the mine and concentrator operating at the designed capacity.

        The mine is an open-pit, truck/shovel operation, processing approximately 150,000 tonnes per day and employing over 3,000 people. The ore is crushed within the pit and conveyed through a 2.7 kilometre tunnel to a coarse ore stockpile at the mill. It is then processed utilizing two SAG mills, followed by ball mill grinding and flotation to produce separate copper, zinc, silver, molybdenum and lead/bismuth concentrates. Silver is predominantly contained within the copper concentrates, with additional silver contained within the lead-bismuth concentrate. The concentrator processes multiple ore types on a campaign basis. These campaigns range from a number of days to an entire month or longer depending upon ore development and concentrate marketing requirements.

        A 302 kilometre-long slurry concentrate pipeline, approximately 22 centimetres in diameter with a single pump station at the mine site, transports copper and zinc concentrates to the Huarmey port, where they are dewatered and stored prior to loading onto vessels for shipment to smelters and refineries world-wide. CMA has entered into long-term off-take agreements with affiliates of its shareholders on market terms. Molybdenum concentrates are sold to third party refiners on market terms.

        Copper production in 2014 was 344,900 tonnes, compared to 443,000 tonnes in 2013. This was due to lower copper grades and changes in ore types as planned. Zinc production decreased by 19% to 211,000 tonnes in 2014, primarily due to less copper-zinc ores being processed. Molybdenum production totalled 3.1 million pounds, which was 69% lower than in 2013, due to lower grades and recoveries. In 2014, Antamina produced approximately 12.0 million ounces of silver (with associated bismuth and lead). Antamina is a skarn deposit and grades can vary significantly depending on which phases of the open-pit are being mined. A gradual return to higher production is expected towards the end of 2015 as a result of continued process improvements to enhance throughput rates, and higher grades due to mine sequencing and less low-grade stockpiled material being processed.

        Antamina has an approved life-of-mine plan of 14 years (2015-2028), based on Mineral Reserves. Operating permits are valid until the end of the life of mine.

Exploration and Development

        Beyond the estimated Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources, Antamina hosts additional potential open pit and bulk/selective underground targets. There is also regional exploration potential over a large, prospective land package greater than 700 square kilometres.

Cobre Panama Mining and Technical Information

History

        Cobre Panama is a development property in Panama which is currently in construction (it is not currently an operating mine). First Quantum holds an indirect 80% interest in Minera Panama S.A. ("MPSA"), which holds the Cobre Panama concession. The remaining 20% interest in MPSA is held by Korea Panama Mining Corporation ("KPMC"), a 50/50 joint venture company whose ultimate shareholders are LS-Nikko Copper Inc. and Korean Resources Corporation.

        In 2005, Inmet Mining Corporation ("Inmet"), Petaquilla Minerals Ltd. and Teck Cominco Limited (the shareholders of MPSA at that time) entered into an agreement to develop a copper project on the concession for the Cobre Panama property in phases, subject to approval by the Government of Panama.

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During the course of 2008 Inmet acquired sole ownership of MPSA. In October 2009, Inmet entered into an agreement with KPMC that gave them the option to acquire a 20% interest in MPSA. During 2012, KPMC exercised its option and acquired a 20% interest in MPSA.

        In August 2012, MPSA entered into the precious metals stream agreement with a subsidiary of Franco-Nevada for the delivery of precious metals based on production of the Cobre Panama project.

        First Quantum acquired its indirect 80% interest in Cobre Panama through its acquisition of Inmet in 2013.

Property and Ownership Interest

        On February 9, 1997, MPSA was granted the mineral concession to explore and exploit Cobre Panama under Contract-Law No. 9 of February 26, 1997 ("Law 9"). Law 9 has an initial twenty-year term ending in 2017 and there are provisions for two consecutive twenty-year extensions. Such extensions are standard and are awarded in the year the concession comes up for renewal. The legal regime established by Law 9 for the development of the Cobre Panama concession is supplemented by the Mineral Resources Code of Panama (the "Panama Mining Code").

        Under Law 9, MPSA has the rights to explore for, extract, exploit, beneficiate, process, refine, transport, sell and market the gold, copper and other mining deposits on the Cobre Panama concession. MPSA was required to pay a 2% royalty on all mineral product revenues to the Government of Panama. On October 1, 2011, the royalty as set out in the Panama Mining Code was increased to 5% for base metals and 4% for precious metal concentrates. Changes to Law 9 will be made to align with the new Panama Mining Code upon renewal of MPSA's mining concession in 2017.

        Law 9 also grants to MPSA rights of way on state-owned lands and easements to use surface lands on concessions adjacent to the Cobre Panama concession; the right to build, maintain and use such lands; and easements for use to build, install, maintain and use facilities and installations that MPSA deems convenient for the development of the Cobre Panama concession. Land required for the provision of mine facilities, including waste rock storage and tailings facilities, stockpiles, mill port and power plant sites, has been acquired or leased by MPSA in accordance with its rights under Law 9. Mine expansion, including mining of the Balboa, Botija Abajo and Brazo deposits and adjacent waste rock dumping, will require access to additional properties covering up to 6,800 hectares. MPSA intends to initiate the acquisition of these properties in accordance with the procedures established by Law 9 and other applicable Panamanian laws.

        Any amendments to Law 9 require the agreement of MPSA and the Government of Panama, as well as further approval by the Panamanian National Assembly.

Location, Access and Infrastructure

        The Cobre Panama concession is located 120 kilometers west of Panama City and 25 kilometers from the Caribbean Sea coast, in the District of Donoso, Colon Province, in the Republic of Panama. It includes four concessions and 13,600 hectares (of which approximately 700 hectares relates to the Molejón gold deposit of Petaquilla Minerals Ltd.). There is no industrial development in the area of the concession and the region is sparsely populated. The primary occupation of the local residents is subsistence farming. The nearest community, the village of Coclecito (population 900), is 12 kilometers southeast of the proposed plant site. The city of Penonomé, which has a population of 25,000, is 49 kilometers southeast of Coclecito.

        The topography in the concession area is low elevation (less than 300 meters) but rugged with considerable local relief covered by dense rainforest. The area to the north is a lowland with minimal relief extending to the Caribbean coast. Climatic conditions are tropical with high precipitation levels, high humidity and relatively high temperatures of 25 to 30 degrees Celsius year-round.

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        The project has two main development areas: a mine and plant site within the concession boundaries, and a port and 300 MW power station at Punta Rincon, about 25 kilometers north of the plant site on the Caribbean coast. The mine will involve large scale and conventional open pit mining at up to approximately 75 Mbcm of ore and waste mined per annum. The multiple pits will be mined in an optimized sequence and in phases, with ore crushed in-pit and conveyed overland to a nearby processing plant. The processing plant design is based upon a conventional sulphide ore flotation circuit, with differential flotation to produce separate copper and molybdenum concentrate products. Plant tailings will be directed into areas of valley fill and into the depleted open pits. The copper concentrate product will be piped as a slurry to the port, from where it will be loaded onto vessels for shipping to world markets. The molybdenum concentrate will be delivered to port by road and shipped in bulk bags. Project power will be generated by a coal-fired power station at the port site and transmitted to the mine site along a new access corridor, which also incorporates the concentrate pipeline.

        Access to the project area is via the Pan-American Highway system from Panama City to Penonome, surfaced all-weather roads to Llano Grande, and gravel roads via the town of Coclecito. MPSA is in the process of building an extensive road network to improve access across the property and reduce the reliance on helicopters as the main method of transport. This includes upgrades to existing roads, including the main access road from Llano Grande (now completed), as well as building new roads. A road linking the port facility and the mine/plant site has been constructed and is currently being upgraded.

Geological Setting and Mineralization

        The Cobre Panama project consists of numerous copper-gold-molybdenum-silver porphyry mineralized systems, which were first discovered in Panama during a regional geological survey by a United Nations Development Programme team in 1968. Exploration by numerous companies since has led to the discovery of four large deposits (Botija, Colina, Valle Grande and Balboa) as well as a number of smaller deposits (Botija Abajo, Brazo and Medio). A total of 1,805 diamond drill holes totalling 346,294 meters have been drilled from discovery to August 2013. From 2007 through 2013, MPSA drilled a total of 731 diamond drill holes totalling 173,044 meters.

        The porphyry deposits occur at the southern margin of a large granodiorite batholith of mid-Oligocene age. Mineralization is hosted in a variety of lithologies, including granodiorite, feldspar-quartz-hornblende porphyry and adjacent andesite volcanics. At many of the deposits, the host lithologies and mineralization have been cross-cut by later dykes of either andesitic or felsic composition. Hydrothermal alteration is primarily silica-chlorite, which is interpreted to be a form of propylitic alteration. Local potassic alteration, consisting of potassium feldspar and secondary biotite, is to be found at Botija. Phyllic and argillic alteration is patchy throughout the four main deposits. High grade mineralization is associated with intense quartz stockworks.

        The most dominant copper sulphide associated with mineralization is chalcopyrite, with lesser bornite. Sulphides typically occur as dissemination, micro-veinlets, fracture fillings and quartzsulphide stockworks. Traces of molybdenite are commonly found in quartz veinlets. There is no significant supergene enrichment of copper at Botija, Colina, Valle Grande or Balboa. At Brazo, supergene mineralization, consisting of chalcocite-coated pyrite and rare native copper, occurs to a depth of at least 150 meters. Some local supergene gold enrichment has been identified at Colina.

Sample Preparation, Analysis and Data Verification

        Samples from MPSA drilling were placed within aluminum trays and dried in ovens. Once dry, the entire sample was crushed in a Rocklabs Boyd crusher, with sieve tests conducted regularly to ensure that the material was being crushed to the appropriate size. The equipment was cleaned after every sample using high-pressure air and after every tenth sample a coarse blank sample was passed through the crusher. The crushed sample material was split using a Jones rifle splitter and a 500 gram aliquot taken for assay.

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The aliquot was placed in a small plastic bag which was heat sealed and marked with a bar-coded sample tag. The reject material was returned to the original sample bag and stored on site.

        The sample aliquots were shipped by air courier to ALS Chemex Lima in Lima, Perú, for analysis. Umpire assay checks and secondary assay work was conducted by Acme Santiago in Santiago, Chile. Both labs have ISO/IEC 17025-2005 certification. Residual pulps were stored at either ALS Chemex in Lima, Perú, or at a storage warehouse at First Quantum's Minera Antares office in Arequipa, Peru.

        All assay samples were kept in a locked facility on site until they were ready for shipment. Samples for a given hole were batched once the entire hole had been logged and sampled. Samples were collected into larger bags in batches of approximately 90 samples per bag. Samples to be assayed for sequential copper were batched into bags of 20 to 25 samples. Several times a week, the samples were dispatched by road to a secure warehouse in Penonomé by MPSA staff. While in storage, generally for less than two days, samples were kept under locked conditions until picked up by DHL cargo shipping. DHL then airfreighted the samples to ALS Chemex Laboratory in Lima, Peru.

        A detailed review of all the historical and current QA/QC practices, QA/QC data and historical QA/QC reports at Cobre Panama has been undertaken by First Quantum in order to determine the accuracy, precision and bias present in the drillhole assay data for the project area, in order to determine suitability for mineral resource estimation. While a systemized program of QA/QC sampling was not fully implemented until 2006, numerous programs of check analysis were undertaken to compare each program of drilling to historic drilling undertaken by previous owners. Similarly, routine review of the QA/QC data and results did not occur until the MPSA drilling programs. Reviews and corrections of any errors identified are currently completed on a quarterly basis. MPSA is currently importing and validating all the Cobre Panama drillhole data into a corporate database, including all the historic QA/QC data collected over the life of the project.

Metallurgical Summary

        The predominantly copper/molybdenum sulphide ore is amenable to conventional differential flotation processing, with lesser gold and silver recovered into the copper and gravity concentrate.

        Various metallurgical test work programs have been undertaken on the Cobre Panama project since 1968, commensurate with the various levels of preliminary feasibility and prefeasibility studies that were completed up until 1998. In 1997 an extensive program of metallurgical testing was designed to confirm earlier studies on the metallurgical response of the Botija and Colina ores. Work included grinding, flotation, dewatering and mineralogical testing. Further testing was completed, including locked-cycle flotation test work and modal analysis to assist in defining grind requirements for both rougher and cleaner flotation. Copper-molybdenum separation by means of differential flotation was also tested. Confirmatory batch laboratory flotation test work was conducted during 2014 by ALS Metallurgy in Perth, Western Australia.

        Based on all of this test work, variable processing recovery relationships were determined for copper and gold, while fixed recovery values were determined for molybdenum and silver. The design recoveries vary for each deposit.

Labour

        As of December 31, 2014, First Quantum employed approximately 740 persons at Cobre Panama directly, in addition to contractors and subcontractors.

Environmental Permits

        In December 2011, the Government of Panama, through Autoridad Nacional del Ambiente (the Panamanian national environmental authority), approved the project environmental and social impact

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assessment ("ESIA") required for development of the Cobre Panama copper project, including the mining operations and related infrastructure, a port facility, and a coal-fired power plant.

        Since then, the project definition and development scope has changed to include aspects that will need to be addressed in a new ESIA. The expected timeframe for submitting the new ESIA for approval is the end of 2016. Under the new Ministry of Environment Category III, an ESIA has to be reviewed within six months of being submitted.

Development Plan

        The project proposes installed capacity of about 60 to 74 million tonnes per annum ("Mtpa") over the first five years of the project life. Thereafter, a further expansion to up to 90 to 100 Mtpa capacity is planned, reverting to 74 Mtpa from around year 30.

        The project is expected to produce an average of approximately 328,000 tonnes of copper annually for the first 20 years of project life, and thereafter an average of approximately 228,000 tonnes of copper annually. The average copper grade is expected to be 0.42% total copper for first 20 years and 0.32% total copper for the remaining project life. Average annual life-of-mine by-product production is expected to be approximately 2,570 tonnes of molybdenum, 97,000 ounces of gold and 1,570,000 ounces of silver. The average life-of-mine strip ratio is expected to be 1:1 and the mine life is projected to be 40 years.

Capital Cost Estimate

        In the Cobre Panama Report, capital expenditure to develop Cobre Panama is estimated to be approximately US$6.4 billion, inclusive of US$2.2 billion incurred as of December 31, 2014, as set forth in the table below.

Capital Item
  Incurred
Pre-Acquisition
(US$M)
  Incurred at
30/12/2014
(US$M)
  Capex Spend
2015 to 2018
(US$M)
  Total
Capex Spend
(US$M)
  Expansion
Capex Spend
(US$M)
 

Mine, Port & Infrastructure

    480.0     78.2     1,465.0     2,023.2      

Process Plant

    62.0     175.3     1,061.6     1,298.9     500.0  

Power Plant

    209.0     115.6     339.5     664.1     415.0  

Indirect Cost

    162.0     912.6     1,364.2     2,438.8      

Contingency

                     
                       

Total Project

    913.0     1,281.7     4,230.3     6,425.0     915.0  
                       

Development Timeframe

        The project is scheduled for construction completion and commissioning in the second half of 2017.

Activity
  Target Timeframe  

230kV overland power line completion

    Q4 2015  

300MW power station complete

    Q1 2017  

Tailings management facility complete

    Q2 2017  

Process plant construction complete

    H2 2017  

Process commissioning and first concentrate production

    H2 2017  

Economic Analysis

        An economic analysis in the form of a simple cash flow model was developed in order to support the Mineral Reserves estimate and in order to demonstrate a positive cash flow for each year of mining and

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processing. Based on the assumptions set out below, the project is cash flow positive from 2018 and payback on the US$6.4 billion of capital expenditures (as estimated in Cobre Panama Report) occurs in 2024.

        The annual revenues were calculated from the same metal prices as used in the pit optimization process described below (US$3.00/lb copper, US$13.50/lb molybdenum, US$1,200.00/oz gold, US$16.00/oz silver). The payable metal factors used were: 96.43% copper, 86.20% molybdenum, 86.00% gold and 80.00% silver). The unit operating costs used were:

        An additional cost of US$1.30/tonne ore reclaimed was adopted for reclaim from longer term ore stockpiles. Mining sustaining costs of US$0.26/tonne (mined) have also been included (as an overall equivalent to varying annual capital expenditures).

        The cash flow model forms part of a more comprehensive project financial model which extends to depreciation, tax, financing and inter-company cash flows, and consequently net present value and internal rate or return were not reported.

Development Update

        On October 5, 2015, First Quantum announced that the estimated capital expenditure to develop Cobre Panama had been reviewed and lowered to US$5.95 billion and that the project remained on track for process and commissioning and first concentrate production in late 2017.

Mineral Resource and Reserves

        The Mineral Resource estimates have been generated from drillhole sample assay results and the interpretation of geologic models that relate to the spatial distribution of copper, molybdenum, gold and silver mineralization. Block grade estimation parameters have been defined based on the geology, drillhole spacing and geostatistical analysis of the data. Block grades and potentially deleterious elements were estimated by ordinary kriging.

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Mineral Resources—Cobre Panama

Cobre Panama Mineral Resource Statement, as of June 2015

Deposit
  Category   Tonnes
(millions)
  Copper
(%)
  Molybdenum
(%)
  Gold
g/t
  Silver
g/t
  Contained
Cu
(ktonnes)
 

Botija

  Measured     336     0.46     0.008     0.10     1.35     1,540  

Botija

  Indicated     672     0.35     0.007     0.06     1.08     2,349  

Colina

  Indicated     1,032     0.39     0.007     0.06     1.58     3,983  

Medio

  Indicated     63     0.28     0.004     0.03     0.96     179  

Valle Grande

  Indicated     602     0.36     0.006     0.04     1.37     2,169  

Balboa

  Indicated     647     0.35     0.002     0.08     1.37     2,259  

Botija Abajo

  Indicated     114     0.31     0.004     0.06     0.93     351  

Brazo

  Indicated     228     0.36     0.004     0.05     0.81     816  
                               

Total Measured and Indicated

    3,695     0.37     0.006     0.07     1.32     13,646  
                               

Botija

  Inferred     152     0.23     0.004     0.03     0.78     354  

Colina

  Inferred     125     0.26     0.006     0.05     1.20     329  

Medio

  Inferred     189     0.25     0.005     0.03     1.25     482  

Valle Grande

  Inferred     363     0.29     0.005     0.03     1.14     1,048  

Balboa

  Inferred     79     0.23     0.003     0.04     0.96     180  

Botija Abajo

  Inferred     67     0.27     0.005     0.06     1.25     182  

Brazo

  Inferred     76     0.21     0.003     0.01     0.73     162  
                               

Total Inferred

    1,051     0.26     0.005     0.04     1.08     2,737  
                               

Notes:

(1)
Mineral Resources that are not Mineral Reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability.

(2)
Mineral Resources have been estimated using a 0.15% copper cut-off grade.

(3)
Mineral Resources have been reported inclusive of Mineral Reserves.

Mineral Reserves—Cobre Panama

        The detailed mine planning for the project, including conventional optimization processes, phased and ultimate pit designs, surface layout planning and life of mine production scheduling, was completed by First Quantum geologists. At the outset, conventional Whittle Four-X software was used to determine optimal pit shells for each of the various deposits. The optimizations were completed on a maximum net return basis, and with recoveries to metal in concentrate based on different variable and fixed relationships for each deposit. The optimization process considered pit slope design criteria provided by a geotechnical consultant, in addition to mining and process operating costs derived in detail by MPSA. Geological losses were built into the regularized mine planning models to account for the presence of unmineralized dykes. In the Whittle optimization inputs, "unplanned dilution" and mining recovery factors were included to emulate practical mining losses.

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Cobre Panama Project Mineral Reserve Statement, as of June 2015

 
   
  In Situ Mining Inventory  
Pit
  Class   Mtonnes   TCu
(%)
  Mo
(ppm)
  Au
(ppm)
  Ag
(ppm)
  TCu metal
(kt)
  Mo metal
(kt)
  Au metal
(koz)
  Ag metal
(koz)
 

BOTIJA

  Proved     345.6     0.45     74.88     0.10     1.33     1,550.2     25.9     1,122.0     14,790.5  

  Probable     603.5     0.35     70.79     0.07     1.10     2,124.5     42.7     1,289.8     21,377.4  
                                           

  Total P + P     949.1     0.39     72.28     0.08     1.19     3,674.7     68.6     2,411.8     36,167.9  
                                           

COLINA & MEDIO

 

Proved

                                                       

  Probable     1,009.9     0.39     66.27     0.06     1.59     3,898.8     66.9     2,034.9     51,607.8  
                                           

  Total P + P     1,009.9     0.39     66.27     0.06     1.59     3,898.8     66.9     2,034.9     51,607.8  
                                           

VALLE GRANDE

 

Proved

                                                       

  Probable     566.0     0.36     67.02     0.05     1.39     2,035.9     37.9     837.8     25,278.9  
                                           

  Total P + P     566.0     0.36     67.02     0.05     1.39     2,035.9     37.9     837.8     25,278.9  
                                           

BALBOA

 

Proved

                                                       

  Probable     437.1     0.35     16.10     0.08     1.36     1,509.0     7.0     1,126.9     19,168.2  
                                           

  Total P + P     437.1     0.35     16.10     0.08     1.36     1,509.0     7.0     1,126.9     19,168.2  
                                           

BABR

 

Proved

                                                       

  Probable     220.5     0.40     41.25     0.07     0.87     882.5     9.1     529.4     6,179.2  
                                           

  Total P + P     220.5     0.40     41.25     0.07     0.87     882.5     9.1     529.4     6,179.2  
                                           

Notes:

(1)
Mineral Reserves have been estimated using the following metals prices: US$3.00/lb Cu, US$13.50/lb Mo, US$1200.00/oz Au, US$16.00/oz Ag.

(2)
Mineral Reserves have been included in reported Mineral Resources.

(3)
A cut-off optimization strategy was adopted for the Mineral Reserves estimation process, whereby an elevated 0.2% copper cut-off grade was adopted for the period up to 2040, then followed by a period of marginal cut-off grade plant feed for the remainder of the project life. While the actual marginal cut-off grade varies according to varying process recovery relationships, the overall average cut-off grade over the life of mine at the metal prices listed in the table above is in the order of 0.19% copper.

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DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

        Information has been incorporated by reference in this Prospectus from documents filed with securities commissions or similar authorities in each of the provinces and territories of Canada and filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. Copies of the documents incorporated herein by reference may be obtained on request without charge from the Chief Legal Officer & Corporate Secretary of the Corporation at Suite 2000, 199 Bay Street, Toronto, Ontario M5L 1G9, telephone (416) 306-6300. These documents are also available on SEDAR, which can be accessed online at www.sedar.com.

        The following documents, filed by the Corporation with the securities commissions or similar authorities in each of the provinces and territories of Canada and the SEC, are specifically incorporated by reference into and form an integral part of this Prospectus:

        Any document of the type referred to in section 11.1 of Form 44-101F1 of National Instrument 44-101—Short Form Prospectus Distributions filed by the Corporation with the securities commissions or similar regulatory authorities in Canada and the U.S. after the date of this Prospectus and all Prospectus Supplements, disclosing additional or updated information filed pursuant to the requirements of applicable securities legislation in Canada and the U.S. and during the period that this Prospectus is effective, shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this Prospectus. In addition, any "template version" of "marketing materials" (as defined in National Instrument 41-101—General Prospectus Requirements) filed after the date of a Prospectus Supplement and prior to the termination of the offering of Securities to which such Prospectus Supplement relates, shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference into such Prospectus Supplement. In addition, to the extent that any document or information incorporated by reference into this Prospectus is included in any report on Form 6-K, Form 40-F, Form 20-F, Form 10-K, Form 10-Q or Form 8-K (or any respective successor form) that is filed with or furnished to the SEC after the date of this Prospectus, such document or information shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this Prospectus forms a part. In addition, the Corporation may incorporate by reference as an exhibit to the registration statement of which the Prospectus forms a part or into the Prospectus which forms a part of the registration statement, information from documents that the Corporation files with or furnishes to the SEC pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the U.S. Exchange Act. The documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated herein by reference contain meaningful and material information relating to the Corporation and prospective purchasers of Securities should review all information contained in this Prospectus and the documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated herein by reference.

        Upon a new annual information form and related annual consolidated financial statements being filed by the Corporation with the applicable securities regulatory authorities during the duration that this

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Prospectus is effective, the previous annual information form, the previous annual consolidated financial statements and all interim consolidated financial statements, and in each case the accompanying management's discussion and analysis, information circulars (to the extent the disclosure is inconsistent) and material change reports filed prior to the commencement of the financial year of the Corporation in which the new annual information form is filed shall be deemed no longer to be incorporated into this Prospectus for purposes of future offers and sales of Securities under this Prospectus. Upon interim consolidated financial statements and the accompanying management's discussion and analysis being filed by the Corporation with the applicable securities regulatory authorities during the duration that this Prospectus is effective, all interim consolidated financial statements and the accompanying management's discussion and analysis filed prior to the new interim consolidated financial statements shall be deemed no longer to be incorporated by reference into this Prospectus for purposes of future offers and sales of Securities under this Prospectus.

        A Prospectus Supplement containing the specific terms of an offering of Securities and other information relating to the Securities will be delivered to prospective purchasers of such Securities together with this Prospectus and will be deemed to be incorporated into this Prospectus as of the date of such Prospectus Supplement but only for the purpose of the offering of the Securities covered by that Prospectus Supplement.

        Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for the purposes of this Prospectus to the extent that a statement contained herein, or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein, modifies or supersedes such statement. Any statement so modified or superseded shall not constitute a part of this Prospectus, except as so modified or superseded. The modifying or superseding statement need not state that it has modified or superseded a prior statement or include any other information set forth in the document that it modifies or supersedes. The making of such a modifying or superseding statement shall not be deemed an admission for any purpose that the modified or superseded statement, when made, constituted a misrepresentation, an untrue statement of a material fact or an omission to state a material fact that is required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances in which it was made.


CONSOLIDATED CAPITALIZATION

        There have been no material changes in the share and loan capital of the Corporation, on a consolidated basis, since the date of the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of the Corporation for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015, which are incorporated by reference in this Prospectus.


DESCRIPTION OF EXISTING INDEBTEDNESS

        The Corporation (together with its subsidiary Franco-Nevada U.S. Corporation, as "Borrowers") entered into a syndicated bank credit facility (the "Credit Facility") on January 23, 2013 pursuant to which certain financial institutions (the "Lenders") provided a US$500 million unsecured revolving term credit facility that replaced a previous US$175 million unsecured revolving credit facility. Franco-Nevada U.S. Corporation is limited to US$150 million for its borrowings under the Credit Facility. On May 22, 2015, the Corporation extended the Credit Facility for an additional year and increased the amount available under the facility to US$750 million. On November 13, 2015, the Corporation extended the Credit Facility and increased the amount available under the facility to US$1 billion while maintaining a $250 million dollar accordion. The Credit Facility matures and all indebtedness thereunder is due and payable on November 13, 2020.

        The Lenders are each paid a stand-by fee at a rate that ranges between 0.24% and 0.44% on the unutilized portion of the Credit Facility, which is paid quarterly. The Borrowers will pay interest on any

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amounts borrowed at the prime rate or base rate plus a margin that ranges from 0.25% to 1.75%. Bankers' acceptance fees, LIBOR and letter of guarantee fees and margins range from 1.2% to 2.75%. The applicable margin is based on the Borrowers' leverage ratio.

        Payment and performance of the obligations under the Credit Facility are guaranteed by certain of the Corporation's subsidiaries (the "Guarantors" and together with the Borrowers, each an "Obligor").

        The Credit Facility contains covenants that include certain limits on, among other things, the ability of an Obligor to create indebtedness, create liens, enter into related party transactions, dispose of assets, amend or alter their corporate status or amalgamate, make acquisitions, amend or terminate material contracts, make distributions or investments, issue equity or materially change their business. The Corporation is also required to maintain a minimum tangible net worth and a maximum leverage ratio.

        Events of default under the Credit Facility include, among other things:

        As of the date of this Prospectus, US$480.0 million was drawn down under the Credit Facility.


USE OF PROCEEDS

        Unless otherwise specified in a Prospectus Supplement, the net proceeds from the sale of Securities for cash will be used for general corporate purposes, including funding resource royalty and stream acquisitions and other corporate development opportunities. Each Prospectus Supplement will contain specific information, if any, concerning the use of proceeds from that sale of Securities.

        All expenses relating to an offering of Securities and any compensation paid to underwriters, dealers or agents, as the case may be, will be paid out of the proceeds of the offering or from the Corporation's general funds, unless otherwise stated in the applicable Prospectus Supplement.

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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

        The Corporation may sell the Securities, separately or together, to or through underwriters or dealers purchasing as principals for public offering and sale by them, and also may sell Securities to one or more other purchasers directly or through agents. Each Prospectus Supplement will set forth the terms of the offering, including the name or names of any underwriters or agents, the purchase price or prices of the Securities and the proceeds to the Corporation from the sale of the Securities. Securities may be offered and issued in consideration for the acquisition (an "Acquisition") of other businesses, assets or securities by the Corporation or a subsidiary of the Corporation. The consideration for any such Acquisition may consist of any of the Securities separately, a combination of Securities or any combination of, among other things, Securities, cash and assumption of liabilities.

        The Securities may be sold from time to time in one or more transactions at a fixed price or prices which may be changed or at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices related to such prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices. The prices at which the Securities may be offered may vary as between purchasers and during the period of distribution. If, in connection with the offering of Securities at a fixed price or prices, the underwriters have made a reasonable effort to sell all of the Securities at the initial offering price fixed in the applicable Prospectus Supplement, the public offering price may be decreased and thereafter further changed, from time to time, to an amount not greater than the initial public offering price fixed in such Prospectus Supplement, in which case the compensation realized by the underwriters will be decreased by the amount that the aggregate price paid by purchasers for the Securities is less than the gross proceeds paid by the underwriters to the Corporation.

        Underwriters, dealers and agents who participate in the distribution of the Securities may be entitled under agreements to be entered into with the Corporation to indemnification by the Corporation against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Canadian securities legislation, or to contribution with respect to payments which such underwriters, dealers or agents may be required to make in respect thereof. Such underwriters, dealers and agents may be customers of, engage in transactions with, or perform services for, the Corporation in the ordinary course of business.

        In connection with any offering of Securities, except as otherwise set out in a Prospectus Supplement relating to a particular offering of Securities, the underwriters may over-allot or effect transactions intended to maintain or stabilize the market price of the Securities offered at a level above that which might otherwise prevail in the open market. Such transactions, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time. An investor who acquires Securities forming part of the underwriters' over-allocation position will acquire those Securities under this Prospectus, regardless of whether the over-allocation position is ultimately filled through the exercise of the over-allotment option or through secondary market purchases.

        In connection with an Acquisition, Securities may be offered and issued at a deemed price or deemed prices determined either when the terms of the Acquisition are tentatively or finally agreed to, when the Acquisition is completed, when the Corporation issues the Securities or during some other negotiated period.

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DESCRIPTION OF SHARE CAPITAL

        The authorized share capital of Franco-Nevada consists of an unlimited number of Common Shares and an unlimited number of Preferred Shares, of which 157,248,426 Common Shares and no Preferred Shares were outstanding as of November 26, 2015.

Common Shares

        Each Common Share carries the right to one vote at all meetings of shareholders of Franco-Nevada. There are no special rights or restrictions of any nature attached to the Common Shares. All Common Shares rank equally as to dividends, voting powers and participation in assets upon liquidation of Franco-Nevada.

        The Common Shares are listed and posted for trading on the TSX and the NYSE under the symbol "FNV".

Preferred Shares

        The Preferred Shares may be issued in one or more series, each series to consist of such number of shares as may, before the issue thereof, be fixed by resolution of the board of directors. The directors shall determine before the issue thereof the designations, rights, privileges, restrictions and conditions attaching to the Preferred Shares of each series including the rate or amount of dividends or the method of calculating dividends, the dates of payment thereof, the redemption and/or purchase prices and terms and conditions of redemption and/or purchase, any voting rights, any conversion rights and any sinking fund or other provisions.

        The Preferred Shares of each series will, with respect to payment of dividends and the distribution of assets in the event of liquidation, dissolution or winding up, rank on a parity with the Preferred Shares of every other series and be entitled to preference over the Common Shares and over any other shares ranking junior to the Preferred Shares. The Preferred Shares of any series may also be given such other preferences over the Common Shares and over any other shares ranking junior to the Preferred Shares as may be fixed by the directors.

Warrants

        Franco-Nevada has outstanding certain warrants to purchase Common Shares, of which the following class is listed and posted for trading on the TSX.

        The Corporation had outstanding as of November 26, 2015, 6,510,769 warrants, each warrant entitling the holder to purchase one Common Share upon payment of C$75.00 until June 16, 2017 (the "2017 Warrants"). In addition, the Corporation has issued one special warrant which is exchangeable into 2,000,000 2017 Warrants upon the holder achieving certain permitting, development and financing criteria. The 2017 Warrants are listed and posted for trading on the TSX under the symbol "FNV.WT.A".

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TRADING PRICE AND VOLUME

        The following table sets forth the high and low prices and volumes for the Common Shares traded on the TSX and NYSE for the preceding 12 month period.

 
  TSX   NYSE  
 
  High C$   Low C$   Volume   High US$   Low US$   Volume  

2014

                                     

November

    63.72     50.94     11,362,462     56.38     44.66     19,039,693  

December

    62.25     52.89     11,183,382     54.59     45.49     20,476,365  

2015

                                     

January

    73.33     56.08     13,902,338     58.67     47.84     22,007,444  

February

    74.10     61.88     8,774,254     58.84     49.92     15,043,486  

March

    67.11     58.40     9,516,454     53.61     45.93     17,232,401  

April

    64.61     59.02     7,388,206     51.94     48.33     13,490,339  

May

    66.98     63.09     19,782,536     56.04     50.66     14,318,968  

June

    65.10     58.47     10,445,193     52.19     47.40     14,513,259  

July

    61.56     49.96     16,459,709     48.69     38.20     24,685,937  

August

    62.87     51.55     13,572,968     48.00     39.16     30,449,119  

September

    59.80     51.92     12,305,410     44.89     39.05     24,345,139  

October

    72.90     56.57     14,551,064     55.47     42.66     28,539,098  

November (1 to 26)

    67.55     60.45     8,274,571     51.50     45.39     17,157,578  

        The following table sets forth the high and low prices and volumes for 2017 Warrants traded on the TSX for the preceding 12 month period.

 
  2017 Warrants  
 
  High C$   Low C$   Volume  

2014

                   

November

    9.68     7.41     194,645  

December

    10.72     7.86     163,631  

2015

                   

January

    14.25     10.00     450,598  

February

    14.83     11.50     112,039  

March

    12.95     9.80     81,559  

April

    12.00     10.26     75,703  

May

    12.00     10.27     88,875  

June

    10.62     9.22     64,103  

July

    9.25     6.70     64,301  

August

    9.55     6.89     76,955  

September

    8.59     7.50     25,353  

October

    11.30     7.97     277,648  

November (1 to 26)

    9.75     7.50     73,558  

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PRIOR SALES

        During the 12 month period prior to the date of this Prospectus, the Corporation has issued Common Shares, or securities convertible or exchangeable into Common Shares, as follows.

Month of Issuance
  Number of
Securities Issued
  Issue/Exercise Price   Reason for Issuance

2014

               

November

    10,000   C$ 31.45   Exercise of options

    18,000   C$ 45.85   Exercise of options

    93,400   C$ 15.20   Exercise of options

December

    75,000   C$ 15.20   Exercise of options

    42,576       Vesting of restricted share units

    163,340   C$ 53.95   DRIP issuances

2015

               

January

    23,340   C$ 17.48   Exercise of Gold Wheaton options

March

    144,941   C$ 61.56   DRIP issuances

    1,500   C$ 33.12   Exercise of options

May

    1,000   C$ 33.12   Exercise of options

    4,000   C$ 33.20   Exercise of options

June

    190,952   C$ 58.45   DRIP issuances

September

    227,384   C$ 55.38   DRIP issuances

November

    25,000   C$ 20.55   Exercise of options

    28,500   C$ 31.45   Exercise of options

    82,100   C$ 15.20   Exercise of options

    6,000   C$ 33.20   Exercise of options

    15,000   C$ 29.11   Exercise of options

    18,500   C$ 45.85   Exercise of options


DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

        This description sets forth certain general terms and provisions that would apply to any Debt Securities that Franco-Nevada may issue pursuant to this Prospectus. Franco-Nevada will provide particular terms and provisions of a series of Debt Securities, and the extent to which the general terms and provisions described below may apply to that series, in a Prospectus Supplement.

        The Debt Securities will be issued under an indenture (the "Indenture") to be entered into between Franco-Nevada as issuer, and one or more trustees (the "Trustee") that will be named in a Prospectus Supplement to this Prospectus. A copy of the form of the Indenture has been filed as an exhibit to Franco-Nevada's registration statement filed with the SEC. The following summary highlights some of the provisions of the Indenture, and may not contain all of the information that is important to a purchaser of Debt Securities. Wherever this section refers to particular provisions or defined terms of the Indenture, such provisions or defined terms are incorporated in this Prospectus by reference as part of the statement made, and the statement is qualified by such reference. The Corporation will summarize in the applicable Prospectus Supplement certain terms of the Debt Securities being offered thereby and the relevant indenture which the Corporation believes will be most important to an investor's decision to invest in the Debt Securities being offered. Such indenture may or may not be identical to the Indenture. Investors should keep in mind, however, that it is the indenture, as supplemented by any applicable supplemental indenture, and not this summary, which define an investor's rights as a holder of Debt Securities.

        Franco-Nevada may issue Debt Securities and incur additional indebtedness otherwise than through the offering of any Debt Securities pursuant to this Prospectus.

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General

        The Indenture does not limit the amount of Debt Securities which Franco-Nevada may issue under the Indenture, and Franco-Nevada may issue Debt Securities in one or more series. Debt Securities may be denominated and payable in any currency. Franco-Nevada may offer no more than US$1,000,000,000 (or the equivalent in other currencies) in aggregate principal amount of Debt Securities pursuant to this Prospectus. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Prospectus Supplement, the Indenture permits Franco-Nevada, without the consent of the holders of any Debt Securities, to increase the principal amount of any series of Debt Securities that Franco-Nevada has previously issued under the Indenture and to issue such increased principal amount.

        The applicable Prospectus Supplement will set forth the terms relating to the Debt Securities offered by such Prospectus Supplement (the "Offered Securities"), including:

        Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Prospectus Supplement:

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        Franco-Nevada may issue Debt Securities under the Indenture bearing no interest or interest at a rate below the prevailing market rate at the time of issuance and, in such circumstances, Franco-Nevada will offer and sell those Debt Securities at a discount below their stated principal amount. Franco-Nevada will describe in the applicable Prospectus Supplement any generally applicable Canadian and U.S. federal income tax consequences and other special considerations applicable to any discounted Debt Securities or other Debt Securities offered and sold at par which are treated as having been issued at a discount for Canadian and/or U.S. federal income tax purposes.

        Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Prospectus Supplement, Debt Securities issued by Franco-Nevada will be direct, unconditional and unsecured obligations of Franco-Nevada and will rank equally among themselves and with all of Franco-Nevada's other unsecured, unsubordinated obligations, if any, except to the extent prescribed by law. Debt Securities issued by Franco-Nevada as unsecured, unsubordinated obligations will be structurally subordinated to all existing and future liabilities, including trade payables and other indebtedness, of Franco-Nevada's subsidiaries.

        Franco-Nevada will agree to provide to the Trustee (i) annual reports containing audited financial statements, and (ii) quarterly reports for the first three quarters of each fiscal year containing unaudited financial information.

Payment

        Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Prospectus Supplement, Franco-Nevada will make payments on registered Debt Securities (other than Global Securities) at the office or agency of Franco-Nevada maintained for such purpose, except that Franco-Nevada may choose to pay interest (i) by cheque mailed to the address of the person entitled to such payment as specified in the security register, or (ii) by wire transfer to an account located in the U.S. maintained by the person entitled to such payment as specified in the security register. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Prospectus Supplement, Franco-Nevada will pay any interest due on registered Debt Securities to the persons in whose name such registered Debt Securities are registered on the day or days specified by Franco-Nevada.

Registered Global Securities

        Registered Debt Securities of a series may be issued in whole or in part in global form that will be deposited with, or on behalf of, a depositary identified in the Prospectus Supplement. Global Securities will be registered in the name of a financial institution Franco-Nevada selects, and the Debt Securities included in the Global Securities may not be transferred to the name of any other direct holder unless the special circumstances described below occur. The financial institution that acts as the sole direct holder of the Global Securities is called the "Depositary". Any person wishing to own Debt Securities issued in the form of Global Securities must do so indirectly by virtue of an account with a broker, bank or other financial institution that, in turn, has an account with the Depositary.

        Franco-Nevada's obligations, as well as the obligations of the Trustee and those of any third parties employed by Franco-Nevada or the Trustee, run only to persons who are registered as holders of Debt Securities. For example, once Franco-Nevada makes payment to the registered holder, Franco-Nevada has no further responsibility for the payment even if that holder is legally required to pass the payment along to an investor but does not do so. As an indirect holder, an investor's rights relating to a Global Security will be governed by the account rules of the investor's financial institution and of the Depositary, as well as general laws relating to debt securities transfers.

        An investor should be aware that when Debt Securities are issued in the form of Global Securities:

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        In a few special situations described below, a Global Security will terminate and interests in it will be exchanged for physical certificates representing Debt Securities. After that exchange, an investor may choose whether to hold Debt Securities directly or indirectly through an account at its bank or brokerage firm. Investors must consult their own banks or brokers to find out how to have their interests in Debt Securities transferred into their own names, so that they will be direct holders.

        The special situations for termination of a Global Security are:

        The Prospectus Supplement may list situations for terminating a Global Security that would apply only to the particular series of Debt Securities covered by the Prospectus Supplement. When a Global Security terminates, the Depositary (and not Franco-Nevada or the Trustee) is responsible for deciding the names of the institutions that will be the initial direct holders.

Events of Default

        The term "Event of Default" with respect to Debt Securities of any series means any of the following, unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Prospectus Supplement:

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        If an Event of Default described in clause (a), (b) or (c) above occurs and is continuing with respect to Debt Securities of any series, then the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the outstanding Debt Securities of that series may require the principal amount (or, if the Debt Securities of that series are original issue discount Debt Securities or indexed Debt Securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of that series) of all the outstanding Debt Securities of that series and any accrued but unpaid interest on such Debt Securities to be due and payable immediately. If an Event of Default described in clause (d) or (f) above occurs and is continuing with respect to Debt Securities of one or more series, then the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the outstanding Debt Securities of all series affected thereby (as one class) may require the principal amount (or, if any of the Debt Securities of such affected series are original issue discount securities or indexed Debt Securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of such affected series) of all the outstanding Debt Securities of such affected series and any accrued but unpaid interest on such Debt Securities to be due and payable immediately. If an Event of Default described in clause (e) above occurs and is continuing, then the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of all outstanding Debt Securities (as a class) may require the principal amount (or, if the Debt Securities of any series are original issue discount Debt Securities or indexed Debt Securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of that series) of all the outstanding Debt Securities and any accrued but unpaid interest on such Debt Securities to be due and payable immediately. However, at any time after a declaration of acceleration with respect to Debt Securities of any series (or of all series, as the case may be) has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Debt Securities of such series (or of all series, as the case may be), by written notice to Franco-Nevada and the Trustee, may, under certain circumstances, rescind and annul such acceleration. The applicable Prospectus Supplement will contain provisions relating to acceleration of the maturity of a portion of the principal amount of original issue discount Debt Securities or indexed securities upon the occurrence of any Event of Default and the continuation thereof.

        The Trustee is not obligated to exercise any of its rights and powers under the Indenture at the request or direction of any of the holders, unless the holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity. If the holders provide reasonable security or indemnity, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Debt Securities of all series affected by an Event of Default may, subject to certain limitations, direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, with respect to the Debt Securities of all series affected by such Event of Default.

        No holder of a Debt Security of any series will have any right to institute any proceedings, unless:

        However, these limitations do not apply to a suit instituted by the holder of a Debt Security for the enforcement of payment of principal of, premium if any, or interest on such Security on or after the applicable due date of such payment.

        Franco-Nevada will be required to furnish to the Trustee annually an officers' certificate as to the performance of certain of its obligations under the Indenture and as to any default in such performance.

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Defeasance

        As used herein, the term "defeasance" means discharge from some or all of its obligations under the Indenture with respect to Debt Securities of a particular series. If the terms of a particular series of Debt Security so provide, Franco-Nevada may deposit with the Trustee sufficient cash or government securities or a combination of thereof to pay the principal, interest, any premium and any other sums due to the stated maturity or a redemption date of the Debt Securities of a particular series, and then at its option:

        To exercise defeasance Franco-Nevada also must deliver, among other requirements set forth in the Indenture, to the Trustee:

        In addition, no Event of Default with respect to the Debt Securities of the applicable series can have occurred and Franco-Nevada cannot be an insolvent person under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada). In order for U.S. counsel to deliver the opinion that would allow Franco-Nevada to be discharged from all of its obligations under the Debt Securities of any series, Franco-Nevada must have received from, or there must have been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or there must have been a change in law so that the deposit and defeasance would not cause holders of the Debt Securities of such series to recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes and so that such holders would be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same time as would have been the case if such defeasance had not occurred. In addition, in order for Canadian counsel to deliver the opinion that would allow Franco-Nevada to be discharged from all of its obligations under the Debt Securities of any series, Franco-Nevada must have received from the Canada Revenue Agency an advance income tax ruling, or there must have been a change in law, to the effect that the deposit and defeasance would not cause holders of the Debt Securities of such series to recognize income, gain or loss for Canadian federal or provincial income tax purposes and to the effect that such holders would be subject to Canadian federal and provincial income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same time as would have been the case if such defeasance had not occurred.

Corporate Existence

        The terms and conditions relating to any permitted merger, amalgamation, consolidation or sale of all or substantially all assets of the Corporation under certain circumstances will be set forth in a supplemental indenture. Notwithstanding the terms of the supplemental indenture, however, the Corporation will be permitted to engage in any merger, amalgamation, consolidation, combination, reclassification, recapitalization, continuation or share exchange solely for the purpose of reincorporating

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the Corporation in another jurisdiction or forming a direct or indirect holding company of the Corporation.

Modifications and Waivers

        Franco-Nevada may modify or amend the Indenture with the consent of the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Debt Securities of all series affected by such modification or amendment; provided, however, that Franco-Nevada must receive consent from the holder of each outstanding Debt Security of such affected series to:

        The holders of a majority in principal amount of Debt Securities of any series may waive Franco-Nevada's compliance with certain restrictive provisions of the Indenture with respect to such series. The holders of a majority in principal amount of outstanding Debt Securities of all series with respect to which an Event of Default has occurred may waive any past default under the Indenture, except a default in the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Debt Security or in respect of any item listed above.

        The Indenture or the Debt Securities may be amended or supplemented, without the consent of any holder of such Debt Securities, in order to, among other things, cure any ambiguity or inconsistency or to make any change, in any case, that does not have a materially adverse effect on the rights of any holder of such Debt Securities.

Consent to Jurisdiction and Service

        Under the Indenture, Franco-Nevada will irrevocably appoint Corporation Service Company, 1180 Avenue of the Americas, Suite 210, New York, New York 10036-8401 as its agent for service of process in any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to the Indenture or the Debt Securities and for actions brought under U.S. federal or state securities laws brought in any U.S. federal or state court located in The City of New York, and will submit to such non-exclusive jurisdiction.

Governing Law

        The Indenture and the Debt Securities will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

The Trustee

        The Trustee under the Indenture will be named in the applicable Prospectus Supplement.

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DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS

        The Corporation may issue Warrants to purchase Common Shares, Preferred Shares or Debt Securities. This section describes the general terms that will apply to any Warrants issued pursuant to this Prospectus. Warrants may be offered separately or together with other Securities and may be attached to or separate from any other Securities.

        Unless the applicable Prospectus Supplement otherwise indicates, each series of Warrants will be issued under a separate warrant indenture to be entered into between the Corporation and one or more banks or trust companies acting as Warrant agent. The Warrant agent will act solely as the agent of the Corporation and will not assume a relationship of agency with any holders of Warrant certificates or beneficial owners of Warrants.

        The applicable Prospectus Supplement will include details of the warrant indentures, if any, governing the Warrants being offered. The specific terms of the Warrants, and the extent to which the general terms described in this section apply to those Warrants, will be set out in the applicable Prospectus Supplement. The Prospectus Supplement relating to any Warrants the Corporation offers will describe the Warrants and the specific terms relating to the offering. The description will include, where applicable:

        Warrant certificates will be exchangeable for new Warrant certificates of different denominations at the office indicated in the Prospectus Supplement. Prior to the exercise of their Warrants, holders of Warrants will not have any of the rights of holders of the securities subject to the Warrants. The Corporation may amend the warrant indenture(s) and the Warrants, without the consent of the holders of the Warrants, to cure any ambiguity, to cure, correct or supplement any defective or inconsistent provision, or in any other manner that will not prejudice the rights of the holders of outstanding Warrants, as a group.

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DESCRIPTION OF SUBSCRIPTION RECEIPTS

        The Corporation may issue Subscription Receipts separately or together with Common Shares, Preferred Shares, Debt Securities or Warrants, as the case may be. The Subscription Receipts will be issued under a subscription receipt agreement. This section describes the general terms that will apply to any Subscription Receipts that may be offered by the Corporation pursuant to this Prospectus.

        The applicable Prospectus Supplement will include details of the subscription receipt agreement covering the Subscription Receipts being offered. A copy of the subscription receipt agreement relating to an offering of Subscription Receipts will be filed by the Corporation with securities regulatory authorities in Canada and the U.S. after it has been entered into by the Corporation. The specific terms of the Subscription Receipts, and the extent to which the general terms described in this section apply to those Subscription Receipts, will be set forth in the applicable Prospectus Supplement. This description will include, where applicable:

        Subscription Receipt certificates will be exchangeable for new Subscription Receipt certificates of different denominations at the office indicated in the Prospectus Supplement. Prior to the exchange of their Subscription Receipts, holders of Subscription Receipts will not have any of the rights of holders of the securities subject to the Subscription Receipts.

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INTERESTS OF EXPERTS

        Certain technical and scientific information contained in this Prospectus or in the documents incorporated by reference herein, including in respect of the Candelaria project, the Antamina project and the Cobre Panama project, was reviewed and approved in accordance with NI 43-101 by Phil Wilson, C.Eng., Vice President, Technical of the Corporation and a "Qualified Person" as defined by NI 43-101.

        In addition, the oil & gas reserve estimates contained in the documents incorporated by reference herein are derived from the reserves report prepared by GLJ dated February 20, 2015 with an effective date of December 31, 2014. The reserves report was prepared in accordance with NI 51-101.

        To the knowledge of the Corporation, each of these experts held less than 1% of the outstanding securities of the Corporation or of any associate or affiliate thereof when they prepared the technical information contained or incorporated by reference in this Prospectus or following the preparation of such technical information. None of the aforementioned firms or persons received, or will receive, any direct or indirect interest in any securities of the Corporation or of any associate or affiliate thereof in connection with the preparation of such technical information. Other than Phil Wilson, Vice President, Technical of the Corporation, none of the aforementioned firms or persons, nor any directors, officers or employees of such firms, are currently, or are expected to be elected, appointed or employed as, a director, officer or employee of the Corporation, or of any associate or affiliate of the Corporation.


RISK FACTORS

        Prospective purchasers of Securities should carefully consider the risk factors contained in and incorporated by reference in this Prospectus (including subsequently filed documents incorporated by reference) and those described in a Prospectus Supplement relating to a specific offering of Securities.

        Discussions of certain risks affecting the Corporation in connection with its business are provided in the Corporation's disclosure documents filed with the various securities regulatory authorities which are incorporated by reference in this Prospectus.

Risks relating to foreign jurisdictions

        Many of the Corporation's royalty and stream interests relate to properties outside of the United States and Canada, including in Latin America and, to a lesser extent, Africa. In addition, future investments may expose the Corporation to new jurisdictions. The ownership, development and operation of these properties and the mines and projects thereupon by their owners and operators are subject to the risks normally associated with conducting business in foreign countries. These risks include, depending on the country, nationalization and expropriation, social unrest and political instability, less developed legal and regulatory systems, uncertainties in perfecting mineral titles, trade barriers, exchange controls and material changes in taxation. These risks may, among other things, limit or disrupt the ownership, development or operation of properties, mines or projects in respect of which the Corporation holds royalty and stream interests, restrict the movement of funds, or result in the deprivation of contractual rights or the taking of property by nationalization or expropriation without fair compensation.

        The Corporation applies various methods, where practicable, to identify, assess and mitigate these risks prior to entering into stream and royalty agreements. Such methods, which were applied in the case of the Candelaria project, the Antamina project and the Cobre Panama project, generally include: conducting due diligence on the ownership, title and regulatory compliance of the properties subject to the royalty or stream interest; engaging experienced local counsel and other advisors in the applicable jurisdiction; ensuring that the applicable royalty or stream agreement contains appropriate representations, warranties and protections, in each case as the Corporation deems necessary or appropriate in the circumstances, all applied on a risk-adjusted basis. There can be no assurance, however, that the Corporation will be able to identify or mitigate all risks relating to holding royalty and stream interests in respect of properties, mines

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and projects located in foreign jurisdictions, and the occurrence of any of the factors and uncertainties described above could have a material adverse effect on the Corporation's business, results of operations, cash flows and financial condition.


LEGAL MATTERS

        Certain legal matters relating to the offering of Securities hereunder will be passed upon on behalf of the Corporation by Torys LLP with respect to Canadian and U.S. legal matters. At the date hereof, the partners and associates of Torys LLP, as a group, beneficially own, directly or indirectly, less than one per cent of any outstanding securities of the Corporation or any associate or affiliate of the Corporation.


AUDITORS, TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR

        The auditor of the Corporation is PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, PwC Tower, 18 York Street, Suite 2600, Toronto, Ontario M5J 0B2. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP is independent of the Corporation within the meaning of the Rules of Professional Conduct of the Chartered Professional Accountants of Ontario and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board Rule 3520, Auditor Independence.

        The transfer agent and registrar for the Common Shares of the Corporation is Computershare Investor Services Inc. at its principal office in Toronto, Ontario.


AGENT FOR SERVICE OF PROCESS

        Thomas Albanese is a director of the Corporation who resides outside of Canada. Mr. Albanese has appointed the following agent for service of process:

Name of Person
 
Name and Address of Agent

Tom Albanese

  Franco-Nevada Corporation
Suite 2000, 199 Bay Street,
Commerce Court West,
Toronto, Ontario M5L 1G9

        Purchasers are advised that it may not be possible for investors to enforce judgments obtained in Canada against any person or company that is incorporated, continued or otherwise organized under the laws of a foreign jurisdiction or resides outside of Canada, even if the party has appointed an agent for service of process.


ENFORCEMENT OF CERTAIN CIVIL LIABILITIES

        The Corporation is incorporated under the laws of Canada and its principal place of business is in Canada. Most of the Corporation's directors and officers, and some of the experts named in this Prospectus, are residents of Canada, and all or a substantial portion of their assets, and a substantial portion of the Corporation's assets, are located outside the U.S. The Corporation has appointed an agent for service of process in the U.S. but it may be difficult for holders of Securities who reside in the U.S. to effect service within the U.S. upon the Corporation or those directors, officers and experts who are not residents of the U.S. Investors should not assume that a Canadian court would enforce a judgment of a U.S. court obtained in an action against the Corporation or such other persons predicated on the civil liability provisions of the U.S. federal securities laws or the securities or "blue sky" laws of any state within the U.S. or would enforce, in original actions, liabilities against the Corporation or such persons predicated on the U.S. federal securities laws or any such state securities or "blue sky" laws. The Corporation's Canadian counsel has advised the Corporation that a monetary judgment of a U.S. court predicated solely upon the civil liability provisions of U.S. federal securities laws would likely be enforceable in Canada if the U.S. court in which the judgment was obtained had a basis for jurisdiction in the matter that was

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recognized by a Canadian court for such purposes. The Corporation cannot provide assurance that this will be the case. It is less certain that an action could be brought in Canada in the first instance on the basis of liability predicated solely upon such laws.

        The Corporation filed with the SEC, concurrently with its registration statement on Form F-10, an appointment of agent for service of process on Form F-X. Under the Form F-X, the Corporation appointed Corporation Service Company as its agent for service of process in the U.S. in connection with any investigation or administrative proceeding conducted by the SEC, and any civil suit or action brought against or involving the Corporation in a U.S. court arising out of or relating to or concerning an offering of Securities under this Prospectus.


DOCUMENTS FILED AS PART OF THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT

        The following documents have been or will be filed with the SEC as part of the registration statement of which this Prospectus forms a part: the documents set out under the heading "Documents Incorporated by Reference"; the consents of auditors, engineers, geologists and counsel; the powers of attorney from the directors and certain officers of the Corporation; and the form of Indenture. A copy of the form of warrant indenture, subscription receipt agreement or statement of eligibility of trustee on Form T-1, as applicable, will be filed by post-effective amendment or by incorporation by reference to documents filed with, or furnished to, the SEC under the U.S. Exchange Act.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
IMPORTANT NOTICE ABOUT INFORMATION IN THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
TECHNICAL AND THIRD PARTY INFORMATION
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING MINERAL AND OIL AND GAS RESERVE AND RESOURCE ESTIMATES
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
EXCHANGE RATE INFORMATION
COMMODITY PRICE INFORMATION
ELIGIBILITY FOR INVESTMENT
THE CORPORATION
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
MINING AND TECHNICAL INFORMATION
RISK FACTORS
CONSOLIDATED CAPITALIZATION
DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES OFFERED
USE OF PROCEEDS
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE ISSUER AND CERTAIN UNDERWRITERS
TRADING PRICE AND VOLUME
PRIOR SALES
CERTAIN UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
CERTAIN CANADIAN FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
DOCUMENTS FILED AS PART OF THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT
MARKETING MATERIALS
LEGAL MATTERS
INTEREST OF EXPERTS
AUDITORS, TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR
ENFORCEMENT OF CERTAIN CIVIL LIABILITIES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION
TECHNICAL AND THIRD PARTY INFORMATION
AVAILABLE INFORMATION
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING MINERAL AND OIL AND GAS RESERVE AND RESOURCE ESTIMATES
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
EXCHANGE RATE INFORMATION
COMMODITY PRICE INFORMATION
THE CORPORATION
MINING AND TECHNICAL INFORMATION
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
CONSOLIDATED CAPITALIZATION
DESCRIPTION OF EXISTING INDEBTEDNESS
USE OF PROCEEDS
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
DESCRIPTION OF SHARE CAPITAL
TRADING PRICE AND VOLUME
PRIOR SALES
DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES
DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS
DESCRIPTION OF SUBSCRIPTION RECEIPTS
INTERESTS OF EXPERTS
RISK FACTORS
LEGAL MATTERS
AUDITORS, TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR
AGENT FOR SERVICE OF PROCESS
ENFORCEMENT OF CERTAIN CIVIL LIABILITIES
DOCUMENTS FILED AS PART OF THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT