Martin Currie SMASh Series EM Fund
Prospectus December 1,
2023
MARTIN CURRIE
SMASh SERIES EM FUND
Symbol: LCSMX
The
Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these
securities or determined whether this Prospectus is accurate or complete. Any
statement to the contrary is a crime.
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INVESTMENT
PRODUCTS: NOT FDIC INSURED • NO BANK GUARANTEE • MAY LOSE VALUE |
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Investment objective
Long-term
capital appreciation.
Fees and expenses of the
fund
The
accompanying table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy
and hold shares of the fund. Shareholders should be aware that, as shown under
“Management fees” in the table below, the fund pays no fees under its management
and advisory agreements to the fund’s manager and subadviser. However, fund
shares are only offered to participants in separately managed account programs
who pay fees to program sponsors for the costs and expenses of the programs,
including fees for investment advice, custody and portfolio execution. When a
program participant, alone or with his or her program sponsor, elects to
allocate assets to an investment strategy managed or advised by the fund’s
subadviser or an affiliate of the subadviser, the subadviser or that affiliate
typically receives a fee from the program sponsor for providing such management
or advisory services to the managed account, including with respect to assets
that may be invested in the fund. In certain cases, a program participant will
pay a fee for investment advice directly to the subadviser or an affiliate in
its capacity as manager, adviser or subadviser to the participant’s managed
account.
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Shareholder
fees |
(fees paid directly from
your investment) |
Maximum
sales charge (load) imposed on purchases (as a % of offering price) |
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None |
Maximum
deferred sales charge (load) (as a % of the lower of net asset value at
purchase or redemption) |
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None |
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Annual fund operating expenses
(%) |
(expenses that you pay each
year as a percentage of the value of your
investment) |
Management
fees1 |
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0.00 |
Distribution
and/or service (12b‑1) fees |
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None |
Other
expenses |
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0.06 |
Total
annual fund operating expenses |
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0.06 |
Expense
Reimbursement2 |
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(0.06) |
Total
annual fund operating expenses after reimbursing expenses |
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0.00 |
1 |
Neither
the fund’s manager nor the fund’s subadviser charges a management fee to
the fund. Shareholders should be aware, however, that the fund is an
integral part of separately managed account programs, and the fund’s
manager, the fund’s subadviser or their affiliates will be compensated
directly or indirectly by separately managed account program sponsors or
program participants for managed account advisory
services. |
2 |
The
manager has agreed to reimburse 100% of the fund’s operating expenses
(other than interest, brokerage, taxes, extraordinary expenses and
acquired fund fees and expenses). This arrangement cannot be terminated
prior to December 31, 2024
without the Board of Trustees’
consent. |
Example
This
example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the fund with
the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example
assumes:
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You
invest $10,000 in the fund for the time periods
indicated |
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Your
investment has a 5% return each year and the fund’s operating expenses
remain the same (except that any applicable fee waiver or expense
reimbursement is reflected only through its expiration
date) |
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You
reinvest all distributions and dividends without a sales
charge |
Although
your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs
would be:
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2 |
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Martin
Currie SMASh Series EM Fund |
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Number of years you own your shares
($) |
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1 year |
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3 years |
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5 years |
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10 years |
Martin
Currie SMASh Series EM Fund |
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0 |
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13 |
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27 |
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70 |
Portfolio turnover. The fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it
buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio
turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher
taxes when shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not
reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the fund’s
performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the fund’s portfolio
turnover rate was 12% of the average value of its
portfolio.
Principal investment
strategies
Under
normal market conditions, the fund pursues its objective by investing at least
80% of its net assets plus borrowings for investment purposes, if any, in
securities of issuers with substantial economic ties to one or more emerging
market countries and other investments with similar economic characteristics.
The material factors the subadviser considers when determining whether an issuer
has substantial economic ties to an emerging market country include whether the
issuer:
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is
included in the MSCI Emerging Markets
Index; |
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is
organized or headquartered in an emerging market country, or maintains
most of its assets in one or more such
countries; |
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has
a primary listing for its securities on a stock exchange of an emerging
market country; or |
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derives
a majority of its exposure (e.g. percentage of sales, income or other
material factors) from one or more emerging market
countries. |
Emerging
market countries are predominantly found currently in regions including Asia,
the Indian subcontinent, South and Central America, the Middle and Near East,
Eastern and Central Europe and Africa.
The
fund will invest primarily in equity and equity-related securities, which may
include common stocks, preferred stock, convertible bonds, other securities
convertible into common stock, depositary receipts, real estate investment
trusts, securities of other investment companies, including exchange-traded
funds (ETFs), and synthetic foreign equity securities, including international
warrants. The fund will primarily invest in securities directly in foreign
markets, but may gain exposure to foreign markets indirectly through depositary
receipts and synthetic foreign equity securities. American Depositary Receipts
are receipts issued by a bank that demonstrate ownership of underlying foreign
securities and trade on U.S. markets. Synthetic foreign equity securities are a
type of derivative issued by a bank or other financial institution designed to
replicate the economic exposure of buying an equity security directly in a
particular foreign market. The fund will use synthetic foreign equity securities
to obtain market exposure where direct access is not otherwise available. The
fund may also enter into index futures contracts, a form of derivative contract,
as a substitute for buying or selling securities, to obtain market exposure, in
an attempt to enhance returns and to manage
cash.
Within
an emerging market country, the subadviser selects securities that it believes
have favorable investment potential. For example, the fund may purchase stocks
of companies with prices that reflect a value lower than that which the
subadviser places on the company. The subadviser may also consider factors it
believes will cause the stock price to rise. In general, the subadviser will
consider, among other factors, an issuer’s valuation, financial strength,
competitive position in its industry, projected future earnings, cash flows and
dividends and environmental, social, and governance risks and opportunities when
deciding whether to buy or sell investments. The fund may invest in companies of
any size and market capitalization.
The
subadviser assesses environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) risks and
opportunities that could impact the ability of an issuer to generate future
sustainable returns. These may include such factors as:
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pollution/hazardous
waste, |
The
subadviser assesses these ESG factors both quantitatively and qualitatively,
through its proprietary ESG ratings system and its direct research and
engagement process. The subadviser’s proprietary ESG ratings capture this
analysis, with companies assigned a risk rating on each of governance and
sustainability (i.e., environmental and social) from 1 (low risk) to 5 (high
risk) following a consideration of environment, social affairs and corporate
governance sustainability factors. Companies that have a sustainability or
governance risk rating of 4 or higher will not be purchased for the
fund.
The
subadviser considers sustainability risks tied to ESG factors relevant to the
returns of the fund. Because investing on the basis of ESG criteria involves
qualitative and subjective analysis, there can be no assurance that the
methodology utilized by, or determinations made by, the subadviser will align
with the beliefs or values of a particular investor, and other managers may make
a different assessment of a company’s ESG
criteria.
In
addition, the fund seeks to avoid investing in companies that, based on its
exclusionary criteria, the subadviser has determined:
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Martin Currie SMASh Series EM
Fund |
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3 |
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generate
more than 5% of revenue from tobacco production, distribution or
wholesale. |
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generate
more than 5% of revenue from the production or distribution of
conventional or nuclear
weapons. |
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generate
more than 5% of revenue from coal based power generation or the mining or
distribution of thermal coal. |
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generate
revenue from the production, sale or distribution of dedicated and key
components of controversial weapons (i.e., antipersonnel mines, biological
and chemical weaponry and cluster
munitions). |
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as
‘fail’ under the principles set forth in the UN Global
Compact. |
The
subadviser may engage with issuers to gain information on environmental, social
and governance related issues and to promote best practices in the management
and disclosure of these issues.
The
subadviser applies its ESG process (as set out above) to the issuer of each
security held in the fund’s portfolio, provided that the subadviser does not
apply its ESG process to cash and instruments used for liquidity (including
mutual funds and exchange-traded funds, short-term money market instruments and
derivative contracts).
The
fund may invest in companies domiciled in any country that the subadviser
believes to be appropriate to the fund’s investment objective. Subject to the
fund’s 80% investment policy, the fund may invest a substantial amount of assets
(i.e., more than 25%) in issuers located in a single country or a limited number
of countries, but will always be invested in or have exposure to no less than
three different emerging market countries. The fund may invest in securities
denominated in foreign currencies or in U.S.
dollars.
The
fund is classified as “non‑diversified,” which means it may invest a larger
percentage of its assets in a smaller number of issuers than a diversified
fund.
Principal risks
Risk
is inherent in all investing. The value of your investment in the fund, as well
as the amount of return you receive on your investment, may fluctuate
significantly. You may lose part or all of your investment in the fund or your
investment may not perform as well as other similar investments.
An investment in the fund is not insured or guaranteed by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or by any bank or government
agency. The following is a summary description of certain risks
of investing in the fund. The relative significance of the risks of investing in
the fund may change over time. The fund is intended to be used as part of a
managed account program. The performance and objectives of the fund should be
evaluated in the context of the investor’s managed account program. The fund is
not designed to be used as a stand-alone investment.
Stock market and
equity securities risk. The stock
markets are volatile and the market prices of equity securities held by the fund
may decline generally. Equity securities may include exchange-traded and
over‑the‑counter common stocks, preferred stock, depositary receipts, trust
certificates, limited partnership interests, warrants, rights, securities
convertible into equity securities, and shares of other investment companies,
including exchange-traded funds, and of real estate investment trusts. Equity
securities may have greater price volatility than other asset classes, such as
fixed income securities. The market price of a security may fluctuate in price
based on overall market conditions, such as real or perceived adverse economic
or political conditions or trends, tariffs and trade disruptions, inflation,
substantial economic downturn or recession, changes in interest rates, or
adverse investor sentiment. Changes in market conditions will not typically have
the same impact on all types of securities. If the market prices of the equity
securities owned by the fund fall, the value of your investment in the fund will
decline. If the fund holds equity securities in a company that becomes
insolvent, the fund’s interests in the company will be subordinated to the
interests of debtholders and general creditors of the company, and the fund may
lose its entire investment.
Foreign investments
and emerging markets risk. The fund’s investments in securities of foreign
issuers or issuers with significant exposure to foreign markets involve
additional risk as compared to investments in U.S. securities or issuers with
predominantly U.S. exposure, such as less liquid, less transparent, less
regulated and more volatile markets. The value of the fund’s investments may
decline because of factors affecting the particular issuer as well as foreign
markets and issuers generally, such as unfavorable or unsuccessful government
actions, reduction of government or central bank support, inadequate accounting
standards and auditing and financial recordkeeping requirements, lack of
information, political, economic, financial or social instability, terrorism,
armed conflicts and other geopolitical events, and the impact of tariffs and
other restrictions on trade or economic sanctions. Geopolitical or other events
such as nationalization or expropriation could even cause the loss of the fund’s
entire investment in one or more countries.
In
addition, there may be significant obstacles to obtaining information necessary
for investigations into or litigation against issuers located in or operating in
certain foreign markets, particularly emerging market countries, and
shareholders may have limited legal remedies. To the extent the fund focuses its
investments in a single country or only a few countries in a particular
geographic region, economic, political, regulatory or other conditions affecting
such country or region may have a greater impact on fund performance relative to
a more geographically diversified fund.
The
value of investments in securities denominated in foreign currencies increases
or decreases as the rates of exchange between those currencies and the U.S.
dollar change. Currency conversion costs and currency fluctuations could
erase investment gains or add to investment losses. Currency exchange rates can
be volatile, and are affected by factors such as general economic and political
conditions, the actions of the U.S. and foreign governments or central banks,
the imposition of currency controls and speculation. The fund may be unable or
may choose not to hedge its foreign currency exposure.
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Martin
Currie SMASh Series EM Fund |
Less
developed markets are more likely to experience problems with the clearing and
settling of trades and the holding of securities by local banks, agents and
depositories. Settlement of trades in these markets can take longer than in
other markets and the fund may not receive its proceeds from the sale of certain
securities for an extended period (possibly several weeks or even
longer).
The
risks of foreign investments are heightened when investing in issuers in
emerging market countries. Emerging market countries tend to have economic,
political and legal systems that are less developed and are less stable than
those of more developed countries. Their economies tend to be less diversified
than those of more developed countries. They typically have fewer medical and
economic resources than more developed countries, and thus they may be less able
to control or mitigate the effects of a pandemic or a natural disaster. They are
often particularly sensitive to market movements because their market prices
tend to reflect speculative expectations. Low trading volumes may result in
a lack of liquidity and in extreme price volatility.
Issuer
risk. The market price of a security
held by the fund can go up or down more than the market as a whole and can
perform differently from the value of the market as a whole due to factors
specifically relating to the security’s issuer, such as disappointing earnings
reports by the issuer, unsuccessful products or services, loss of major
customers, changes in management, corporate actions, negative perception in the
marketplace, or major litigation or changes in government regulations affecting
the issuer or the competitive environment. An individual security may also be
affected by factors relating to the industry or sector of the issuer or the
securities markets as a whole, and conversely an industry or sector or the
securities markets may be affected by a change in financial condition or other
event affecting a single issuer. The fund may experience a substantial or
complete loss on an individual security.
Non‑diversification
risk. The fund is classified as
“non‑diversified,” which means it may invest a larger percentage of its assets
in a smaller number of issuers than a diversified fund. To the extent the fund
invests its assets in a smaller number of issuers, the fund will be more
susceptible to negative events affecting those issuers than a diversified fund.
Large capitalization
company risk. Large capitalization
companies may fall out of favor with investors based on market and economic
conditions. In addition, larger companies may not be able to attain the high
growth rates of successful smaller companies and may be less capable of
responding quickly to competitive challenges and industry changes. As a result,
the fund’s value may not rise as much as, or may fall more than, the value of
funds that focus on companies with smaller market capitalizations.
Small and
mid‑capitalization company risk. The
fund will be exposed to additional risks as a result of its investments in the
securities of small and mid‑capitalization companies. Small and
mid‑capitalization companies may fall out of favor with investors; may have
limited product lines, operating histories, markets or financial resources; or
may be dependent upon a limited management group. The prices of securities of
small and mid‑capitalization companies generally are more volatile than those of
large capitalization companies and are more likely to be adversely affected than
large capitalization companies by changes in earnings results and investor
expectations or poor economic or market conditions, including those experienced
during a recession. Securities of small and mid‑capitalization companies may
underperform large capitalization companies, may be harder to sell at times and
at prices the portfolio managers believe appropriate and may have greater
potential for losses.
Model
risk. The subadviser’s investment models
may not adequately take into account certain factors and may result in the fund
having a lower return than if the fund were managed using another model or
investment strategy. When a model or data used in managing the fund contains an
error, or is incorrect or incomplete, any investment decision made in reliance
on the model or data may not produce the desired results and the fund may suffer
losses.
Industry or sector
focus risk. The fund may be susceptible
to an increased risk of loss, including losses due to events that adversely
affect the fund’s investments more than the market as a whole, to the extent
that the fund may, from time to time, have greater exposure to the securities of
a particular issuer or issuers within the same industry or sector.
Portfolio management
risk. The value of your investment may
decrease if the subadviser’s judgment about the attractiveness or value of, or
market trends affecting, a particular security, industry, sector or region, or
about market movements, is incorrect or does not produce the desired results, or
if there are imperfections, errors or limitations in the models, tools and data
used by the subadviser. In addition, the fund’s investment strategies or
policies may change from time to time. Those changes may not lead to the results
intended by the subadviser and could have an adverse effect on the value or
performance of the fund.
Illiquidity
risk. Some assets held by the fund may
be or become impossible or difficult to sell, particularly during times of
market turmoil. These illiquid assets may also be difficult to value. Markets
may become illiquid quickly. Markets may become illiquid when, for instance,
there are few, if any, interested buyers or sellers or when dealers are
unwilling or unable to make a market for certain securities. As a general
matter, dealers have been less willing to make markets in recent years. If the
fund is forced to sell an illiquid asset to meet redemption requests or other
cash needs, or to try to limit losses, the fund may be forced to sell at a
substantial loss or may not be able to sell at all.
Derivatives
risk. Using derivatives can increase
fund losses and reduce opportunities for gains, such as when market prices,
interest rates, currencies, or the derivatives themselves, behave in a way not
anticipated by the fund’s subadviser. Using derivatives also can have a
leveraging effect and increase fund volatility. Certain derivatives have the
potential for unlimited loss, regardless of the size of the initial investment.
Derivatives may not be available at the time or price desired, may be difficult
to sell, unwind or value, and the counterparty may default on its obligations to
the fund. Derivatives are generally subject to the risks applicable to the
assets, rates, indices or other indicators underlying the derivative. The value
of a derivative may fluctuate more than the underlying assets, rates, indices or
other indicators to which it relates. Use of
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Martin Currie SMASh Series EM
Fund |
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derivatives
may have different tax consequences for the fund than an investment in the
underlying asset, and those differences may affect the amount, timing and
character of income distributed to shareholders. The U.S. government and
non‑U.S. governments have adopted and implemented regulations governing
derivatives markets, including mandatory clearing of certain derivatives, margin
and reporting requirements. The ultimate impact of the regulations remains
unclear. Additional regulation of derivatives may make derivatives more costly,
limit their availability or utility, otherwise adversely affect their
performance or disrupt markets. A synthetic foreign equity security in which the
fund may invest is a form of derivative instrument that may be subject to all
the risks of derivatives described
above.
Investing in ETFs
risk. Unlike shares of typical mutual
funds or unit investment trusts, shares of ETFs are traded on an exchange and
may trade throughout a trading day. ETFs are bought and sold based on market
values and not at net asset value, and therefore may trade at either a premium
or discount to net asset value and may experience volatility in certain market
conditions. The fund will pay brokerage commissions in connection with the
purchase and sales of shares of ETFs. In addition, the fund will indirectly bear
its pro rata share of fees and expenses incurred by an ETF in which it invests,
including advisory fees. These expenses are in addition to expenses that the
fund bears directly in connection with its own operations. Certain ETFs are also
subject to portfolio management risk. Investments in ETFs are subject to the
risk that the listing exchange may halt trading of an ETF’s shares, in which
case the fund would be unable to sell its ETF shares unless and until trading is
resumed.
ESG investment
strategy risk. The fund’s ESG investment strategy limits the
types and number of investment opportunities available to the fund and, as a
result, the fund may underperform other funds that do not have an ESG focus. The
fund’s ESG investment strategy may result in the fund investing in securities or
industry sectors that underperform the market as a whole, or forgoing
opportunities to invest in securities that might otherwise be advantageous to
buy. The fund may also underperform other funds that apply different ESG
standards. In addition, the subadviser may be unsuccessful in creating a
portfolio composed of companies that exhibit positive ESG characteristics. In evaluating a security or issuer based on
ESG criteria, the subadviser may use information and data from third-party
providers of ESG research, which may be incomplete, inaccurate or unavailable.
There is no uniform set of ESG standards, and different third party providers
may provide different or inconsistent information and data. There may be
limitations with respect to availability of ESG data in certain sectors, as well
as limited availability of investments with positive ESG assessments in certain
sectors. As a result, there is a risk that the subadviser’s analysis may be
conducted based on incomplete or inaccurate information. The subadviser’s
evaluation of ESG criteria is subjective and may change over time.
REITs
risk. The value of real estate
investment trusts (“REITs”) may be affected by factors including the condition
of the economy as a whole, changes in the value of the underlying real estate,
the creditworthiness of the issuers of the investments, property taxes, interest
rates, liquidity of the credit markets, poor performance by the REIT’s manager,
and the real estate regulatory environment. REITs that concentrate their
holdings in specific businesses, such as apartments, offices or retail space,
will be affected by conditions affecting those businesses.
Valuation
risk. The sales price the fund could
receive for any particular portfolio investment may differ from the fund’s
valuation of the investment, particularly for securities that trade in thin or
volatile markets or that are valued using a fair value methodology. These
differences may increase significantly and affect fund investments more broadly
during periods of market volatility. Investors who purchase or redeem fund
shares on days when the fund is holding fair-valued securities may receive fewer
or more shares or lower or higher redemption proceeds than they would have
received if the fund had not fair-valued securities or had used a different
valuation methodology. The fund’s ability to value its investments may be
impacted by technological issues and/or errors by pricing services or other
third party service providers. The valuation of the fund’s investments involves
subjective judgment, which may prove to be incorrect.
Market events risk.
The market values of securities or other
assets will fluctuate, sometimes sharply and unpredictably, due to factors such
as economic events, governmental actions or intervention, actions taken by the
U.S. Federal Reserve or foreign central banks, market disruptions caused by
trade disputes, labor strikes or other factors, political developments, armed
conflicts, economic sanctions and countermeasures in response to sanctions,
major cybersecurity events, the global and domestic effects of widespread or
local health, weather or climate events, and other factors that may or may not
be related to the issuer of the security or other asset. Economies and financial
markets throughout the world are increasingly interconnected. Economic,
financial or political events, trading and tariff arrangements, public health
events, terrorism, wars, natural disasters and other circumstances in one
country or region could have profound impacts on global economies or markets. As
a result, whether or not the fund invests in securities of issuers located in or
with significant exposure to the countries or markets directly affected, the
value and liquidity of the fund’s investments may be negatively affected.
Following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022, Russian stocks lost all, or
nearly all, of their market value. Other securities or markets could be
similarly affected by past or future geopolitical or other events or conditions.
Furthermore, events involving limited liquidity, defaults, non‑performance or
other adverse developments that affect one industry, such as the financial
services industry, or concerns or rumors about any events of these kinds, have
in the past and may in the future lead to market-wide liquidity problems, may
spread to other industries, and could negatively affect the value and liquidity
of the fund’s investments.
The
long-term impact of the COVID‑19 pandemic and its subsequent variants on
economies, markets, industries and individual issuers is not known. Some sectors
of the economy and individual issuers have experienced or may experience
particularly large losses. Periods of extreme volatility in the financial
markets, reduced liquidity of many instruments, increased government debt,
inflation, and disruptions to supply chains, consumer demand and employee
availability, may continue for some
time.
Raising
the ceiling on U.S. government debt has become increasingly politicized. Any
failure to increase the total amount that the U.S. government is authorized to
borrow could lead to a default on U.S. government obligations, with
unpredictable consequences for economies and markets in the U.S. and elsewhere.
Recently, inflation and interest rates have increased and may rise further.
These circumstances could adversely affect the value and liquidity of the fund’s
investments, impair the fund’s ability to satisfy redemption requests, and
negatively impact the fund’s performance.
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Martin
Currie SMASh Series EM Fund |
The
United States and other countries are periodically involved in disputes over
trade and other matters, which may result in tariffs, investment restrictions
and adverse impacts on affected companies and securities. For example, the
United States has imposed tariffs and other trade barriers on Chinese exports,
has restricted sales of certain categories of goods to China, and has
established barriers to investments in China. Trade disputes may adversely
affect the economies of the United States and its trading partners, as well as
companies directly or indirectly affected and financial markets generally. The
United States government has prohibited U.S. persons from investing in Chinese
companies designated as related to the Chinese military. These and possible
future restrictions could limit the fund’s opportunities for investment and
require the sale of securities at a loss or make them illiquid. Moreover, the
Chinese government is involved in a longstanding dispute with Taiwan that has
included threats of invasion. If the political climate between the United States
and China does not improve or continues to deteriorate, if China were to attempt
unification of Taiwan by force, or if other geopolitical conflicts develop or
get worse, economies, markets and individual securities may be severely affected
both regionally and globally, and the value of the fund’s assets may go
down.
Cybersecurity
risk. Like other funds and business
enterprises, the fund, the manager, the subadvisers and their service providers
are subject to the risk of cyber incidents occurring from time to time.
Cybersecurity incidents, whether intentionally caused by third parties or
otherwise, may allow an unauthorized party to gain access to fund assets, fund
or customer data (including private shareholder information) or proprietary
information, cause the fund, the manager, the subadvisers and/or their service
providers (including, but not limited to, fund accountants, custodians,
sub‑custodians, transfer agents and financial intermediaries) to suffer data
breaches, data corruption or loss of operational functionality, or prevent fund
investors from purchasing, redeeming or exchanging shares, receiving
distributions or receiving timely information regarding the fund or their
investment in the fund. The fund, the manager, and the subadvisers have limited
ability to prevent or mitigate cybersecurity incidents affecting third party
service providers, and such third party service providers may have limited
indemnification obligations to the fund, the manager, and/or the subadvisers.
Cybersecurity incidents may result in financial losses to the fund and its
shareholders, and substantial costs may be incurred in order to prevent or
mitigate any future cybersecurity incidents. Issuers of securities in which the
fund invests are also subject to cybersecurity risks, and the value of these
securities could decline if the issuers experience cybersecurity incidents.
New
ways to carry out cyber attacks continue to develop. There is a chance that some
risks have not been identified or prepared for, or that an attack may not be
detected, which puts limitations on the fund’s ability to plan for or respond to
a cyber attack.
These
and other risks are discussed in more detail in the Prospectus or in the
Statement of Additional Information.
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Martin Currie SMASh Series EM
Fund |
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Performance
The
accompanying bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of
investing in the fund. The bar chart shows changes in the fund’s
performance from year to year. The table shows the average annual total returns
of the fund and also compares the fund’s performance with the average annual
total returns of an index or other benchmark. Updated
performance information for the fund may be obtained by calling the fund at
877‑6LM‑FUND/656‑3863.
The
fund’s past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an
indication of how the fund will perform in the
future.
Sales
charges are not reflected in the accompanying bar chart, and if those charges
were included, returns would be less than those shown. Sales
charges do not apply to purchases of fund shares by managed account program
participants, but (as discussed above), managed account program participants pay
fees to program sponsors for the costs and expenses of such programs. In
addition, performance does not reflect the fees and expenses paid by
participants in separately managed account programs to program sponsors. You
should evaluate the performance of the fund in the context of your managed
account program.
Best
Quarter (12/31/2020): 30.64 Worst
Quarter (03/31/2020): (25.50)
The
year‑to‑date
return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended
September 30, 2023, was
3.59
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Average annual total returns
(%) |
(for periods ended
December 31, 2022) |
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1 year |
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Since
inception |
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Inception
date |
Return
before taxes |
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(27.23) |
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(0.88) |
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01/10/2018 |
Return
after taxes on distributions |
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(27.35) |
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(1.24) |
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Return
after taxes on distributions and sale of fund shares |
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(15.92) |
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(0.67) |
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MSCI
Emerging Markets Index (Net of foreign withholding taxes (USD)) (reflects
no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes, except foreign withholding
taxes) |
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(20.09) |
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(2.06) |
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The after‑tax returns shown are calculated using
the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not
reflect the impact of state and local
taxes. Actual after‑tax
returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown.
Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of
fund shares are higher than returns before taxes for certain periods shown
because they reflect the tax benefit of capital losses realized on the
redemption of fund
shares.
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8 |
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Martin
Currie SMASh Series EM Fund |
Management
Investment
manager: Franklin Templeton Fund
Adviser, LLC (“FTFA”) (formerly known as Legg Mason Partners Fund Advisor, LLC)
Subadviser: Martin Currie Inc. (“Martin Currie”)
Portfolio
managers: Primary responsibility for the
day‑to‑day management of the fund lies with the following portfolio managers.
These portfolio managers, all of whom are employed by Martin Currie, work
together to make portfolio management decisions.
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Portfolio
manager |
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Title |
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Portfolio manager
of the fund since |
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Paul
Desoisa, CFA |
|
Portfolio Manager |
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2019 |
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Colin
Dishington, CFA |
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Portfolio
Manager |
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2019 |
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Andrew
Mathewson, CFA |
|
Portfolio
Manager |
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2018 |
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Divya
Mathur, ASIP |
|
Portfolio
Manager |
|
2019 |
| |
|
Alastair
Reynolds |
|
Portfolio
Manager |
|
2018 |
| |
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Paul
Sloane |
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Portfolio
Manager |
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2019 |
| |
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Aimee
Truesdale, CFA |
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Portfolio
Manager |
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2022 |
Purchase and sale of fund
shares
Shares
of the fund may be purchased only by or on behalf of separately managed account
clients where the fund’s subadviser or an affiliate of the subadviser (each a
“Managed Account Adviser”) has an agreement with the managed account program
sponsor (the “Program Sponsor”), or directly with the client, to provide
management or advisory services to the managed account or to the Program Sponsor
for its use in managing such account.
There
are no maximum or minimum investment requirements in the fund (although your
Program Sponsor may have certain investment requirements).
Redemption
orders are made based on instructions from your Managed Account Adviser or
Program Sponsor to the broker/dealer who executes trades for the account. Shares
of the fund can be redeemed through the broker/dealer on any day the New York
Stock Exchange is open.
Tax information
The
fund’s distributions are generally taxable as ordinary income or capital gains.
Payments to
broker/dealers and other financial intermediaries
The
fund’s related companies pay Service Agents for the sale of fund shares,
shareholder services and other purposes. “Service Agents” include banks,
brokers, dealers, insurance companies, investment advisers, financial
consultants or advisers, mutual fund supermarkets, managed account program
sponsors and other financial intermediaries that have entered into an agreement
with Franklin Distributors, LLC to sell shares of the fund. These payments
create a conflict of interest by influencing your Service Agent or its employees
or associated persons to recommend the fund, or a managed account strategy of
which the fund is a part, over another investment. Ask your financial adviser or
salesperson or visit your Service Agent’s or salesperson’s website for more
information.
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Martin Currie SMASh Series EM
Fund |
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9 |
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More on the fund’s
investment strategies, investments and risks
Important information
The
fund’s investment objective is long-term capital appreciation.
The
fund’s investment objective may be changed by the Board of Trustees (the
”Board”) without shareholder approval and on notice to shareholders. There is no
assurance that the fund will meet its investment objective.
The
fund’s style is best characterized as growth at a reasonable price.
Under
normal market conditions, the fund will invest at least 80% of its net assets
plus borrowings for investment purposes, if any, in securities of issuers with
substantial economic ties to one or more emerging market countries and other
investments with similar economic characteristics (the fund does not currently
intend to borrow for investment purposes).
The
fund’s 80% investment policy may be changed by the Board without shareholder
approval upon 60 days’ prior notice to shareholders.
The
fund’s other investment strategies and policies may be changed from time to time
without shareholder approval, unless specifically stated otherwise in this
Prospectus or in the Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”).
The
fund is classified as “non‑diversified,” which means it may invest a larger
percentage of its assets in a smaller number of issuers than a diversified fund.
Emerging market countries
The
material factors the subadviser considers when determining whether an issuer has
substantial economic ties to an emerging market country include whether the
issuer:
i. |
is
included in the MSCI Emerging Markets Index; |
ii. |
is
organized or headquartered in an emerging market country, or maintains
most of its assets in one or more such countries;
|
iii. |
has
a primary listing for its securities on a stock exchange of an emerging
market country; or |
iv. |
derives
a majority of its exposure (e.g. percentage of sales, income or other
material factors) from one or more emerging market countries.
|
As
of September 29, 2023, the MSCI Emerging Markets Index consisted of the
following 24 emerging market country indexes: Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia,
Czech Republic, Egypt, Greece, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Korea, Kuwait,
Malaysia, Mexico, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, South Africa,
Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey and United Arab Emirates.
Equity investments
Equity
securities include exchange-traded and over‑the‑counter (“OTC”) common and
preferred stocks, warrants and rights, securities convertible into equity
securities and securities of other investment companies and of real estate
investment trusts (“REITs”).
Exchange-traded funds
(ETFs)
The
fund may invest in shares of open‑end management investment companies or unit
investment trusts that are traded on a stock exchange, called ETFs.
Derivatives
Derivatives
are financial instruments whose value depends upon, or is derived from, the
value of an asset, such as one or more underlying investments, indexes or
currencies. The fund may engage in derivative transactions, specifically, index
futures contracts. The fund may enter into these index futures contracts:
• |
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As
a substitute for buying or selling securities |
• |
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As
a cash flow management technique |
• |
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As
a means of attempting to enhance returns |
• |
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As
a means of providing market exposure |
Using
derivatives, especially for non‑hedging purposes, may involve greater risks to
the fund than investing directly in securities, particularly as these
instruments may be very complex and may not behave in the manner anticipated by
the fund. Certain derivative transactions may have a leveraging effect on the
fund.
Use
of derivatives or similar instruments may have different tax consequences for
the fund than an investment in the underlying asset, and those differences may
affect the amount, timing and character of income distributed to shareholders.
A
derivative contract will obligate or entitle the fund to deliver or receive an
asset or cash payment based on the change in value of one or more underlying
investments, indexes or currencies.
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10 |
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Martin
Currie SMASh Series EM Fund |
Registered
investment companies are subject to regulatory limitations on their use of
derivative investments and certain financing transactions (e.g. reverse
repurchase agreements). Among other things, a fund that invests in derivative
instruments beyond a specified limited amount must apply a value‑at‑risk based
limit to its use of certain derivative instruments and financing transactions
and must adopt and implement a derivatives risk management program. A fund that
uses derivative instruments in a limited amount is not subject to the same
restrictions. Regulatory restrictions may limit the fund’s ability to use
derivatives as part of its investment strategy and may not work as intended to
limit losses from derivatives.
Synthetic foreign equity
securities
Synthetic
foreign equity securities in which the fund may invest include international
warrants. International warrants are financial instruments issued by banks or
other financial institutions, which may or may not be traded on a foreign
exchange. International warrants are a form of derivative instrument that may
give holders the right to buy or sell an underlying security from or to the
issuer of the warrant for a particular price or may entitle holders to receive a
cash payment relating to the value of the underlying security, in each case upon
exercise by the holder. The fund may invest in low exercise price warrants which
are international warrants with an exercise price that is very low relative to
the market price of the underlying instrument at the time of issue (i.e., one
cent or less). The buyer of a low exercise price warrant effectively pays the
full value of the underlying common stock at the outset.
Cash management
The
fund may hold cash pending investment, may invest in money market instruments
and may enter into repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements
(which have characteristics like borrowings) for cash management purposes. The
fund may invest in money market funds, which may or may not be affiliated with
the fund’s manager or the subadvisers. The amount of assets the fund may hold
for cash management purposes will depend on market conditions and the need to
meet expected redemption requests.
Defensive investing
The
fund may depart from its principal investment strategies in response to adverse
market, economic, political or other conditions by taking temporary defensive
positions, including by investing in any type of money market instruments and
short-term debt securities or holding cash without regard to any percentage
limitations. If a significant amount of the fund’s assets is used for
defensive investing purposes, the fund will be less likely to achieve its
investment objective. Although the subadviser has the ability to take defensive
positions, it may choose not to do so for a variety of reasons, even during
volatile market conditions.
Other investments
The
fund may also use other strategies and invest in other investments that are
described, along with their risks, in the Statement of Additional Information
(“SAI”). However, the fund might not use all of the strategies and
techniques or invest in all of the types of investments described in this
Prospectus or in the SAI.
Selection process
The
subadviser’s overarching investment philosophy is that building stock-focused
portfolios, driven by fundamental research, can help to exploit market
inefficiencies with the goal of generating consistent outperformance.
The
subadviser’s global emerging markets team builds long-term, high conviction
stock-focused portfolios, driven by fundamental research within its risk
framework. The subadviser may engage with issuers to gain information on ESG
(environmental, social and governance) related issues and to promote best
practice in the management and disclosure of these ESG issues. The subadviser
assesses those ESG factors that could impact the ability of an issuer to
generate sustainable returns, which may include shareholder rights, accounting
standards, remuneration, board structure, labor relations, supply chain, data
protection, pollution/hazardous waste policies, water usage, and climate change
policies.
The
research process is intended to deliver high-conviction stock ideas based on
fundamental bottom‑up analysis. The team aims to identify companies whose cash
flow and return profiles are not adequately reflected in their share prices. The
team’s internally generated research aims to build up a detailed picture of a
company’s operating performance to fully understand the factors that have
historically driven cash flow, those that have generated capital returns and how
each of them is expected to evolve in the future. To do this, the team conducts
a financial analysis and a qualitative assessment of the business (including a
broad sustainability assessment), factoring in the team’s conclusions on
macroeconomic, regulatory and political risks. This is achieved through the
consistent application of its investment process.
The
portfolio managers seek to maintain a process that:
• |
|
is
consistently applied and adhered to, regardless of the market environment
|
• |
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is
highly transparent with explicit and documented output
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• |
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has
a long-term investment horizon |
• |
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integrates
a broad sustainability assessment |
• |
|
is
inherently risk aware |
An
investment case is built from the fundamental analysis. This thesis is subjected
to a formal peer review, where investment ideas are debated by the team. The
team makes a unanimous stock decision for inclusion on the approved research
list.
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| |
Martin Currie SMASh Series EM
Fund |
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11 |
|
The
team would expect to use reasonable efforts to promptly sell a stock if:
• |
|
the
shares have reached their target price and on review, the team has
concluded that there is little further upside |
• |
|
the
investment case has been undermined and the team’s conviction is therefore
reduced |
• |
|
the
stock has been displaced by a higher conviction idea
|
• |
|
the
subadviser has determined that the issuer fails one or more of the
exclusionary criteria described above under “Principal investment
strategies.” |
• |
|
the
proprietary governance or sustainability rating assigned by the subadviser
to an issuer changes to a rating of 4 or higher.
|
More on risks of
investing in the fund
Following
is more information on the principal risks summarized above and additional risks
of investing in the fund.
Stock market and
equity securities risk. The stock
markets are volatile and the market prices of equity securities held by the fund
may go up or down, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably. Equity securities may
include exchange-traded and over‑the‑counter common stocks, preferred stock,
depositary receipts, trust certificates, limited partnership interests,
warrants, rights, securities convertible into equity securities, and shares of
other investment companies, including exchange-traded funds and real estate
investment trusts. Equity securities may have greater price volatility than
other asset classes, such as fixed income securities. The market price of an
equity security may fluctuate in price based on overall market conditions, such
as real or perceived adverse economic or political conditions or trends, tariffs
and trade disruptions, inflation, substantial economic downturn or recession,
changes in interest rates, or adverse investor sentiment. The market price of a
security may also fall due to specific conditions that affect a particular
sector of the securities market or a particular issuer. Changes in market
conditions will not typically have the same impact on all types of securities.
If the market prices of the equity securities owned by the fund fall, the value
of your investment in the fund will decline. If the fund holds equity securities
in a company that becomes insolvent, the fund’s interests in the company will be
subordinated to the interests of debtholders and general creditors of the
company, and the fund may lose its entire investment.
Foreign investments
and emerging markets risk. The fund’s
investments in securities of foreign issuers or issuers with significant
exposure to foreign markets involve additional risk as compared to investments
in U.S. securities or issuers with predominantly U.S. exposure, such as less
liquid, less regulated, less transparent and more volatile markets. The markets
for some foreign securities are relatively new, and the rules and policies
relating to these markets are not fully developed and may change. The value of
the fund’s investments may decline because of factors affecting the particular
issuer as well as foreign markets and issuers generally, such as unfavorable or
unsuccessful government actions, tariffs and trade disputes, economic sanctions,
reduction of government or central bank support, inadequate accounting standards
and auditing and financial recordkeeping requirements, lack of information,
political, economic, financial or social instability, terrorism, armed conflicts
and other geopolitical events. Geopolitical or other events such as
nationalization or expropriation could even cause the loss of the fund’s entire
investment in one or more countries.
The
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, which regulates auditors of U.S.
public companies, may, from time to time, be unable to inspect audit work papers
in certain foreign or emerging market countries. Investors in foreign countries
often have limited rights and few practical remedies to pursue shareholder
claims, including class actions or fraud claims, and the ability of the
Securities and Exchange Commission, the U.S. Department of Justice and other
authorities to bring and enforce actions against foreign issuers or foreign
persons is limited. Foreign investments may also be adversely affected by U.S.
government or international interventions, restrictions or economic sanctions,
which could negatively affect the value of an investment or result in the fund
selling an investment at a disadvantageous time. To the extent the fund focuses
its investments in a single country or only a few countries in a particular
geographic region, economic, political, regulatory or other conditions affecting
such country or region may have a greater impact on fund performance relative to
a more geographically diversified fund.
The
value of the fund’s foreign investments may also be affected by foreign tax
laws, special U.S. tax considerations and restrictions on receiving the
investment proceeds from a foreign country. Dividends or interest on, or
proceeds from the sale or disposition of, foreign securities may be subject to
non‑U.S. withholding or other taxes.
It
may be difficult for the fund to pursue claims against a foreign issuer or other
parties in the courts of a foreign country. Some securities issued by non‑U.S.
governments or their subdivisions, agencies and instrumentalities may not be
backed by the full faith and credit of such governments. Even where a security
is backed by the full faith and credit of a government, it may be difficult for
the fund to pursue its rights against the government. In the past, some non‑U.S.
governments have defaulted on principal and interest payments.
If
the fund buys securities denominated in a foreign currency, receives income in
foreign currencies, or holds foreign currencies from time to time, the value of
the fund’s assets, as measured in U.S. dollars, can be affected unfavorably by
changes in exchange rates relative to the U.S. dollar or other foreign
currencies. Currency exchange rates can be volatile, and are affected by factors
such as general economic and political conditions, the actions of the U.S. and
foreign governments or central banks, the imposition of currency controls and
speculation. The fund may be unable or may choose not to hedge its foreign
currency exposure.
In
certain foreign markets, settlement and clearance of trades may experience
delays in payment for or delivery of securities not typically associated with
settlement and clearance of U.S. investments. Settlement of trades in these
markets can take longer than in other markets and the fund may not receive its
proceeds from the sale of certain securities for an extended period (possibly
several weeks or even longer) due to, among other factors, low trading volumes
and volatile prices. The custody or holding of securities, cash and other assets
by local banks, agents and depositories in
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12 |
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| |
Martin
Currie SMASh Series EM Fund |
securities
markets outside the United States may entail additional risks. Governments or
trade groups may compel local agents to hold securities in designated
depositories that may not be subject to independent evaluation. Local agents are
held only to the standards of care of their local markets, and may be subject to
limited or no government oversight. In extreme cases, the fund’s securities may
be misappropriated or the fund may be unable to sell its securities. In general,
the less developed a country’s securities market is, the greater the likelihood
of custody problems.
The
risks of foreign investments are heightened when investing in issuers in
emerging market countries. Emerging market countries tend to have economic,
political and legal systems that are less developed and are less stable than
those of more developed countries. Their economies tend to be less diversified
than those of more developed countries. They typically have fewer medical and
economic resources than more developed countries, and thus they may be less able
to control or mitigate the effects of a pandemic or a natural disaster. They are
often particularly sensitive to market movements because their market prices
tend to reflect speculative expectations. Low trading volumes may result in
a lack of liquidity and in extreme price volatility. Investors should be able to
tolerate sudden, sometimes substantial, fluctuations in the value of investments
in emerging markets. Emerging market countries may have policies that
restrict investment by foreigners or that prevent foreign investors from
withdrawing their money at will.
Risks related to
Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Russia’s
military invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, the resulting responses by the
United States and other countries, and the potential for wider conflict have
increased volatility and uncertainty in the financial markets and adversely
affected regional and global economies. The United States and other countries
have imposed broad-ranging economic sanctions on Russia and certain Russian
individuals, banking entities and corporations as a response to its invasion of
Ukraine. The United States and other countries have also imposed economic
sanctions on Belarus and may impose sanctions on other countries that support
Russia’s military invasion. These sanctions, as well as any other economic
consequences related to the invasion, such as additional sanctions, boycotts or
changes in consumer or purchaser preferences or cyberattacks on governments,
companies or individuals, may further decrease the value and liquidity of
certain Russian securities and securities of issuers in other countries that are
subject to economic sanctions related to the invasion. To the extent that the
fund has exposure to Russian investments or investments in countries affected by
the invasion, the fund’s ability to price, buy, sell, receive or deliver such
investments may be impaired. The fund may determine that certain affected
securities have zero value. In addition, any exposure that the fund may have to
counterparties in Russia or in countries affected by the invasion could
negatively impact the fund’s portfolio. The extent and duration of Russia’s
military actions and the repercussions of such actions (including any
retaliatory actions or countermeasures that may be taken by those subject to
sanctions) are impossible to predict, but could continue to result in
significant market disruptions, including in the oil and natural gas markets,
and may continue to negatively affect global supply chains (including global
food supplies), inflation and global growth. These and any related events could
significantly impact the fund’s performance and the value of an investment in
the fund, even beyond any direct exposure the fund may have to Russian issuers
or issuers in other countries directly affected by the invasion.
Issuer risk.
The market price of a security held by
the fund can go up or down more than the market as a whole and can perform
differently from the value of the market as a whole due to factors specifically
relating to the security’s issuer, such as disappointing earnings reports by the
issuer, unsuccessful products or services, loss of major customers, changes in
management, corporate actions, negative perception in the marketplace, or major
litigation or changes in government regulations affecting the issuer or the
competitive environment. An individual security may also be affected by factors
relating to the industry or sector of the issuer or the securities markets as a
whole, and conversely an industry or sector or the securities markets may be
affected by a change in financial condition or other event affecting a single
issuer. The fund may experience a substantial or complete loss on an individual
security.
Non‑diversification
risk. The fund is classified as
“non‑diversified,” which means it may invest a larger percentage of its assets
in a smaller number of issuers than a diversified fund. To the extent the fund
invests its assets in a smaller number of issuers, the fund will be more
susceptible to negative events affecting those issuers than a diversified fund.
Large capitalization
company risk. Large capitalization
companies may fall out of favor with investors based on market and economic
conditions. In addition, larger companies may not be able to attain the high
growth rates of successful smaller companies and may be less capable of
responding quickly to competitive challenges and industry changes. As a result,
the fund’s value may not rise as much as, or may fall more than, the value of
funds that focus on companies with smaller market capitalizations.
Small and
mid‑capitalization company risk. The
fund will be exposed to additional risks as a result of its investments in the
securities of small and mid‑capitalization companies. Small and
mid‑capitalization companies may fall out of favor with investors; may have
limited product lines, operating histories, markets or financial resources; or
may be dependent upon a limited management group. The prices of securities of
small and mid‑capitalization companies generally are more volatile than those of
large capitalization companies and are more likely to be adversely affected than
large capitalization companies by changes in earnings results and investor
expectations or poor economic or market conditions, including those experienced
during a recession. Securities of small and mid‑capitalization companies may
underperform large capitalization companies, may be harder to sell at times and
at prices the portfolio managers believe appropriate and may have greater
potential for losses.
Model risk.
Investment models may not adequately
take into account certain factors and may result in the fund having a lower
return than if the fund were managed using another model or investment strategy.
In addition, investment models used by the subadviser to evaluate securities or
securities markets are based on certain assumptions concerning the interplay of
market factors. The markets or the prices of individual securities may be
affected by factors not foreseen in developing the models. When a model or data
used in managing the fund contains an error, or is incorrect or incomplete, any
investment decision made in reliance on the model or data may not produce the
desired results and the fund may suffer losses.
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Martin Currie SMASh Series EM
Fund |
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13 |
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Industry or sector
focus risk. The fund may be susceptible
to an increased risk of loss, including losses due to events that adversely
affect the fund’s investments more than the market as a whole, to the extent
that the fund may, from time to time, have greater exposure to the securities of
a particular issuer or issuers within the same industry or sector.
Portfolio management
risk. The value of your investment may
decrease if the subadviser’s judgment about the attractiveness or value of, or
market trends affecting, a particular security, industry, sector or region, or
about market movements, is incorrect or does not produce the desired results, or
if there are imperfections, errors or limitations in the models, tools and data
used by the subadviser. In addition, the fund’s investment strategies or
policies may change from time to time. Those changes may not lead to the results
intended by the subadviser and could have an adverse effect on the value or
performance of the fund.
Illiquidity
risk. Illiquidity risk exists when
particular investments are impossible or difficult to sell. Although most of the
fund’s investments must be liquid at the time of investment, investments may be
or become illiquid after purchase by the fund, particularly during periods of
market turmoil. Markets may become illiquid quickly. Markets may become illiquid
when, for instance, there are few, if any, interested buyers or sellers or when
dealers are unwilling or unable to make a market for certain securities. As a
general matter, dealers have been less willing to make markets in recent years.
When the fund holds illiquid investments, the portfolio may be harder to value,
especially in changing markets, and if the fund is forced to sell these
investments to meet redemption requests or for other cash needs, or to try to
limit losses, the fund may be forced to sell at a substantial loss or may not be
able to sell at all. The fund may experience heavy redemptions that could cause
the fund to liquidate its assets at inopportune times or at a loss or depressed
value, which could cause the value of your investment to decline. In addition,
when there is illiquidity in the market for certain investments, the fund, due
to limitations on illiquid investments, may be unable to achieve its desired
level of exposure to a certain sector.
Derivatives
risk. Derivatives involve special risks
and costs and may result in losses to the fund, even when used for hedging
purposes. Using derivatives can increase losses and reduce opportunities for
gains, such as when market prices, interest rates, currencies, or the
derivatives themselves behave in a way not anticipated by the fund’s subadviser,
especially in abnormal market conditions. Using derivatives also can have a
leveraging effect which may increase investment losses and increase the fund’s
volatility, which is the degree to which the fund’s share price may fluctuate
within a short time period. Certain derivatives have the potential for unlimited
loss, regardless of the size of the initial investment. The other parties to
certain derivatives transactions present the same types of credit risk as
issuers of fixed income securities.
The
fund’s counterparty to a derivative transaction may not honor its obligations in
respect to the transaction. In certain cases, the fund may be hindered or
delayed in exercising remedies against or closing out derivative instruments
with a counterparty, which may result in additional losses.
Derivatives
also tend to involve greater illiquidity risk and they may be difficult to
value. The fund may be unable to terminate or sell its derivative positions. In
fact, many over‑the‑counter derivatives will not have liquidity except through
the counterparty to the instrument. Derivatives are generally subject to the
risks applicable to the assets, rates, indices or other indicators underlying
the derivative. The value of a derivative may fluctuate more than the underlying
assets, rates, indices or other indicators to which it relates. Use of
derivatives or similar instruments may have different tax consequences for the
fund than an investment in the underlying asset, and those differences may
affect the amount, timing and character of income distributed to shareholders.
The fund’s use of derivatives may also increase the amount of taxes payable by
shareholders. The U.S. government and non‑U.S. governments have adopted and
implemented regulations governing derivatives markets, including mandatory
clearing of certain derivatives, margin, and reporting requirements. The
ultimate impact of the regulations remains unclear. Additional regulation
of derivatives may make derivatives more costly, limit their availability or
utility, otherwise adversely affect their performance or disrupt markets. The
fund may be exposed to additional risks as a result of the additional
regulations. The extent and impact of the additional regulations are not yet
fully known and may not be for some time.
Synthetic
foreign equity securities in which the fund invests are subject to counterparty
risk which is the risk that the counterparty to the derivative will default
prior to the expiration of the contract and will not make the payments required
by the contract.
With
respect to the fund’s cleared derivative transactions, the fund will be required
to maintain its positions with a clearing organization through one or more
clearing brokers. The clearing organization will require the fund to post margin
and the broker may require the fund to post additional margin to secure the
fund’s obligations. The amount of margin required may change from time to time.
In addition, cleared transactions may be more expensive to maintain than
over‑the‑counter transactions and may require the fund to deposit larger amounts
of margin. The fund may not be able to recover margin amounts if the broker has
financial difficulties. Also, the broker may require the fund to terminate a
derivatives position under certain circumstances. This may cause the fund to
lose money.
Risks
associated with the use of derivatives are magnified to the extent that an
increased portion of the fund’s assets is committed to derivatives in general or
is invested in just one or a few types of derivatives.
Investing in ETFs
risk. An investment in an ETF is subject
to the risks of investing in other investment companies. Investing in securities
issued by ETFs also involves risks similar to those of investing directly in the
securities and other assets held by the ETF. Unlike shares of typical mutual
funds, shares of ETFs are generally traded on an exchange throughout a trading
day and bought and sold based on market values and not at net asset value. For
this reason, shares could trade at either a premium or discount to net asset
value, which may be substantial during periods of market stress. An ETF will
generally gain or lose value consistent with the performance of its portfolio
securities. The fund will pay brokerage commissions in connection with the
purchase and sale of shares of ETFs. In addition, the fund will indirectly bear
its pro rata share of the fees and expenses incurred by an ETF in which it
invests, including advisory fees. These expenses are in addition to expenses
that the fund bears directly in connection with its own operations. Certain ETFs
are also subject to portfolio management risk. An index-based ETF may not
replicate exactly the performance of the
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benchmark
index it seeks to track for a number of reasons, including transaction costs
incurred by the ETF, the temporary unavailability of certain index securities in
the secondary market or discrepancies between the ETF and the index with respect
to the weighting of securities or the number of securities held. Investments in
ETFs are subject to the risk that the listing exchange may halt trading of an
ETF’s shares, in which case the fund would be unable to sell its ETF shares
unless and until trading is resumed.
ESG investment
strategy risk. The fund’s ESG investment strategy limits the
types and number of investment opportunities available to the fund and, as a
result, the fund may underperform other funds that do not have an ESG focus. The
fund’s ESG investment strategy may result in the fund investing in securities or
industry sectors that underperform the market as a whole, or forgoing
opportunities to invest in securities that might otherwise be advantageous to
buy. The fund may also underperform other funds that apply different ESG
standards. In addition, the subadviser may be unsuccessful in creating a
portfolio composed of companies that exhibit positive ESG characteristics. In evaluating a security or issuer based on
ESG criteria, the subadviser may use information and data from third-party
providers of ESG research, which may be incomplete, inaccurate or unavailable.
There is no uniform set of ESG standards, and different third party providers
may provide different or inconsistent information and data. There may be
limitations with respect to availability of ESG data in certain sectors, as well
as limited availability of investments with positive ESG assessments in certain
sectors. As a result, there is a risk that the subadviser’s analysis may be
conducted based on incomplete or inaccurate information. The subadviser’s
evaluation of ESG criteria is subjective and may change over time.
REITs
risk. Investments in REITs expose the
fund to risks similar to investing directly in real estate. The value of these
underlying investments may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying
real estate, the quality of the property management, the creditworthiness of the
issuers of the investments, demand for rental properties, and changes in
property taxes, interest rates and the real estate regulatory environment.
Investments in REITs are also affected by general economic conditions. REITs are
also subject to heavy cash flow dependency on the property interests they hold,
defaults by borrowers, poor performance by the REIT’s manager and
self-liquidation. REITs usually charge management fees, which may result in
layering the fees paid by the fund. REITs may be leveraged, which increases
risk. In addition, REITs could possibly fail to (i) qualify for favorable
tax treatment under applicable tax law, or (ii) maintain their exemptions
from registration under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. The
above factors may also adversely affect a borrower’s or a lessee’s ability to
meet its obligations to the REIT. In the event of a default by a borrower or
lessee, the REIT may experience delays in enforcing its rights as a mortgagee or
lessor and may incur substantial costs associated with protecting its
investments.
Cash management and
defensive investing risk. The value of
the investments held by the fund for cash management or defensive investing
purposes can fluctuate. Like other fixed income securities, they are subject to
risk, including market, interest rate and credit risk. If the fund holds cash
uninvested, the cash will be subject to the credit risk of the depository
institution holding the cash and the fund will not earn income on the cash. If a
significant amount of the fund’s assets is used for cash management or defensive
investing purposes, the fund will be less likely to achieve its investment
objective. Defensive investing may not work as intended and the value of an
investment in the fund may still decline.
Market events
risk. The market values of securities or
other assets will fluctuate, sometimes sharply and unpredictably, due to factors
such as economic events, governmental actions or intervention, actions taken by
the U.S. Federal Reserve or foreign central banks, market disruptions caused by
trade disputes or other factors, political developments, armed conflicts,
economic sanctions and countermeasures in response to sanctions, major
cybersecurity events, the global and domestic effects of widespread or local
health, weather or climate events, and other factors that may or may not be
related to the issuer of the security or other asset. Economies and financial
markets throughout the world are increasingly interconnected. Economic,
financial or political events, trading and tariff arrangements, public health
events, terrorism, wars, natural disasters and other circumstances in one
country or region could have profound impacts on global economies or markets. As
a result, whether or not the fund invests in securities of issuers located in or
with significant exposure to the countries or markets directly affected, the
value and liquidity of the fund’s investments may be negatively affected.
Following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, Russian stocks lost all, or nearly all,
of their market value. Other securities or markets could be similarly affected
by past or future geopolitical or other events or conditions. Furthermore,
events involving limited liquidity, defaults, non‑performance or other adverse
developments that affect one industry, such as the financial services industry,
or concerns or rumors about any events of these kinds, have in the past and may
in the future lead to market-wide liquidity problems, may spread to other
industries, and could negatively affect the value and liquidity of the fund’s
investments.
The
long-term impact of the COVID‑19 pandemic and its subsequent variants on
economies, markets, industries and individual issuers is not known. Some sectors
of the economy and individual issuers have experienced or may experience
particularly large losses. Periods of extreme volatility in the financial
markets, reduced liquidity of many instruments, increased government debt,
inflation, and disruptions to supply chains, consumer demand and employee
availability, may continue for some time. The U.S. government and the Federal
Reserve, as well as certain foreign governments and central banks, took
extraordinary actions to support local and global economies and the financial
markets in response to the COVID‑19 pandemic. This and other government
intervention into the economy and financial markets may not work as intended,
and have resulted in a large expansion of government deficits and debt, the long
term consequences of which are not known. In addition, the COVID‑19 pandemic,
and measures taken to mitigate its effects, could result in disruptions to the
services provided to the fund by its service providers.
Raising
the ceiling on U.S. government debt has become increasingly politicized. Any
failure to increase the total amount that the U.S. government is authorized to
borrow could lead to a default on U.S. government obligations, with
unpredictable consequences for economies and markets in the U.S. and elsewhere.
Recently, inflation and interest rates have increased and may rise further.
These circumstances could adversely affect the value and liquidity of the fund’s
investments, impair the fund’s ability to satisfy redemption requests, and
negatively impact the fund’s performance.
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The
United States and other countries are periodically involved in disputes over
trade and other matters, which may result in tariffs, investment restrictions
and adverse impacts on affected companies and securities. For example, the
United States has imposed tariffs and other trade barriers on Chinese exports,
has restricted sales of certain categories of goods to China, and has
established barriers to investments in China. Trade disputes may adversely
affect the economies of the United States and its trading partners, as well as
companies directly or indirectly affected and financial markets generally. The
United States government has prohibited U.S. persons from investing in Chinese
companies designated as related to the Chinese military. These and possible
future restrictions could limit the fund’s opportunities for investment and
require the sale of securities at a loss or make them illiquid. Moreover, the
Chinese government is involved in a longstanding dispute with Taiwan that has
included threats of invasion. If the political climate between the United States
and China does not improve or continues to deteriorate, if China were to attempt
unification of Taiwan by force, or if other geopolitical conflicts develop or
get worse, economies, markets and individual securities may be severely affected
both regionally and globally, and the value of the fund’s assets may go down.
Risk of increase in
expenses. Your actual costs of investing
in the fund may be higher than the expenses shown in “Annual fund operating
expenses” for a variety of reasons. For example, expenses may be higher if the
fund’s average net assets decrease, as a result of redemptions or otherwise, or
if a fee limitation is changed or terminated. Net assets are more likely to
decrease and fund expense ratios are more likely to increase when markets are
volatile.
Significant
redemptions. The fund is intended
to be a component of a managed account strategy in managed account programs
sponsored by third party financial institutions. A program sponsor’s clients
may, alone or in the aggregate, have substantial investments in the
fund. If a program sponsor decides to remove the strategy as an available
option for its program participants or to cease investing in the fund to
implement the strategy, or if a large program client decides to terminate its
managed account, the fund may experience relatively large redemptions and could
be required to liquidate its assets at inopportune times or unfavorable prices
or increase or accelerate taxable gains or transaction costs, which may
negatively affect the fund’s net asset value, performance, or ability to satisfy
redemptions in a timely manner and could cause the value of your investment to
decline.
Valuation
risk. Many factors may influence
the price at which the fund could sell any particular portfolio investment. The
sales price may well differ—higher or lower—from the fund’s last valuation, and
such differences could be significant, particularly for illiquid securities and
securities that trade in relatively thin markets and/or markets that experience
extreme volatility. If market conditions make it difficult to value some
investments, the fund may value these investments using more subjective methods,
such as fair value methodologies. These differences may increase significantly
and affect fund investments more broadly during periods of market volatility.
Investors who purchase or redeem fund shares on days when the fund is holding
fair-valued securities may receive fewer or more shares, or lower or higher
redemption proceeds, than they would have received if the fund had not
fair-valued securities or had used a different valuation methodology. The value
of non‑U.S. securities, certain fixed income securities and currencies, as
applicable, may be materially affected by events after the close of the markets
in which they are traded, but before the fund determines its net asset
value. The fund’s ability to value its investments may also be impacted by
technological issues and/or errors by pricing services or other third party
service providers. The valuation of the fund’s investments involves subjective
judgment, which may prove to be incorrect.
Operational
risk. Your ability to transact with
the fund or the valuation of your investment may be negatively impacted because
of the operational risks arising from factors such as processing errors and
human errors, inadequate or failed internal or external processes, failures in
systems and technology (including those due to cybersecurity incidents), changes
in personnel, and errors caused by third party service providers or trading
counterparties. It is not possible to identify all of the operational risks that
may affect the fund or to develop processes and controls that eliminate or
mitigate the occurrence of such failures. The fund and its shareholders could be
negatively impacted as a result.
Cybersecurity
risk. Like other funds and business
enterprises, the fund, the manager, the subadvisers and their service providers
are subject to the risk of cyber incidents occurring from time to time.
Cybersecurity incidents, whether intentionally caused by third parties or
otherwise, may allow an unauthorized party to gain access to fund assets, fund
or customer data (including private shareholder information) or proprietary
information, cause the fund, the manager, the subadvisers and/or their service
providers (including, but not limited to, fund accountants, custodians,
sub‑custodians, transfer agents and financial intermediaries) to suffer data
breaches, data corruption or loss of operational functionality, or prevent fund
investors from purchasing, redeeming or exchanging shares, receiving
distributions or receiving timely information regarding the fund or their
investment in the fund. The fund, the manager, and the subadvisers have limited
ability to prevent or mitigate cybersecurity incidents affecting third party
service providers, and such third party service providers may have limited
indemnification obligations to the fund, the manager, and/or the subadvisers.
Cybersecurity incidents may result in financial losses to the fund and its
shareholders, and substantial costs may be incurred in order to prevent or
mitigate any future cybersecurity incidents. Issuers of securities in which the
fund invests are also subject to cybersecurity risks, and the value of these
securities could decline if the issuers experience cybersecurity incidents.
New
ways to carry out cyber attacks continue to develop. There is a chance that some
risks have not been identified or prepared for, or that an attack may not be
detected, which puts limitations on the fund’s ability to plan for or respond to
a cyber attack.
Please
note that there are other factors that could adversely affect your investment
and that could prevent the fund from achieving its investment objective. More
information about risks appears in the SAI. Before investing, you should
carefully consider the risks that you will assume.
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Portfolio holdings
A
description of the fund’s policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure
of the fund’s portfolio holdings is available in the SAI. The fund intends to
make complete portfolio holdings information available on a quarterly basis at
www.franklintempleton.com/smashfunds (click on the name of the fund) no later
than 14 calendar days following the month-end.
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More on fund management
Franklin
Templeton Fund Adviser, LLC (“FTFA” or the “manager”) (formerly known as Legg
Mason Partners Fund Advisor, LLC) is the fund’s investment manager. FTFA, with
offices at 280 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10017, also serves as the
investment manager of other Legg Mason-sponsored funds. FTFA provides
administrative and certain oversight services to the fund. As of
September 30, 2023, FTFA’s total assets under management were approximately
$171.9 billion.
Martin
Currie Inc. (“Martin Currie” or the “subadviser”) provides the day‑to‑day
portfolio management of the fund, except for any portion of the fund’s cash and
short-term instruments that is allocated to Western Asset Management Company,
LLC (“Western Asset”). Martin Currie has offices at 280 Park Avenue, New York,
New York 10017. Martin Currie provides asset management services primarily
for a global client base of financial institutions, charities, foundations,
endowments, pension funds, family offices, government agencies and investment
funds. As of September 30, 2023, the total assets under management of
Martin Currie and its affiliates were approximately $20.1 billion.
Western
Asset manages the portion of the fund’s cash and short-term instruments
allocated to it. Western Asset, established in 1971, has offices at 385 East
Colorado Boulevard, Pasadena, California 91101 and 620 Eighth Avenue, New York,
New York 10018. Western Asset acts as investment adviser to institutional
accounts, such as corporate pension plans, mutual funds and endowment funds. As
of September 30, 2023, the total assets under management of Western Asset
and its supervised affiliates were approximately $365.2 billion.
FTFA,
Martin Currie and Western Asset are indirect, wholly-owned subsidiaries of
Franklin Resources, Inc. (“Franklin Resources”). Franklin Resources, whose
principal executive offices are at One Franklin Parkway, San Mateo, California
94403, is a global investment management organization operating, together with
its subsidiaries, as Franklin Templeton. As of September 30, 2023, Franklin
Templeton’s asset management operations had aggregate assets under management of
approximately $1.37 trillion.
Portfolio managers
Primary
responsibility for the day‑to‑day management of the fund lies with the following
portfolio managers. The fund is managed by a broad team of portfolio managers.
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Portfolio manager |
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Title and recent biography |
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Portfolio manager of the fund since |
Paul
Desoisa, CFA |
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Mr. Desoisa
is a co‑manager of Martin Currie’s global emerging markets strategy, where
he is responsible for researching stocks in the industrial and utilities
sectors. He has 10 years of investment experience. He joined Martin Currie
in 2013 as an investment trainee in technology, media and telecoms
research before progressing into a portfolio management role with the
North America team. He previously worked as a trainee actuary for Punter
Southall and has undertaken internships at J.P. Morgan and Redburn
Partners. |
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2019 |
Colin
Dishington, CFA |
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Mr. Dishington
is a co‑manager of Martin Currie’s global emerging markets strategy, with
responsibility for researching stocks in the communication services
sector, and has 12 years of investment experience. Before re‑joining
Martin Currie in 2018, he worked as a research analyst at Matthews Asia,
an Asia-only investment specialist. Before this, Mr. Dishington
worked at Martin Currie from 2010 to 2012, initially as an assistant
research analyst working on global financial stocks, before progressing to
assistant portfolio manager on Martin Currie’s Japan team.
Mr. Dishington began his professional career at Chiene &
Tait Chartered Accountants. He was then at Lloyds Banking Group before
joining Martin Currie. |
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2019 |
Andrew
Mathewson, CFA |
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Mr. Mathewson
is a co‑manager of Martin Currie’s global emerging markets strategy and
has 21 years of investment experience. He is also a member of Martin
Currie’s investment executive committee. He has had responsibility for
researching stocks in the consumer |
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2018 |
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Martin
Currie SMASh Series EM Fund |
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and
healthcare sectors since the formation of the global emerging markets team
in 2010. Prior to then, he worked in Martin Currie’s Asia and Global
Emerging Markets team as an investment manager for the Global Emerging
Markets product with a research focus on the markets of Europe, the Middle
East and Africa. He joined Martin Currie in 2005 from Scottish Investment
Trust, where he was an investment manager for UK equities.
Mr. Mathewson has a BSc (Hons) in Economics from the University of
St. Andrews. |
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Divya
Mathur, ASIP |
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Mr. Mathur
is a co‑manager of Martin Currie’s global emerging markets strategy, with
responsibility for technology sector research, and has 29 years of
investment experience. He joined Martin Currie in 2010 from Scottish
Widows Investment Partnership, where he was investment director on its
global emerging markets strategy desk. As portfolio manager,
Mr. Mathur was lead manager of the Global Emerging Markets
Infrastructure Fund and co‑manager of the balanced mandates. As sector
analyst, he was responsible for stocks across the technology and utilities
sectors in emerging markets. Earlier, he spent over a decade at Henderson
Global Investors in London, where he began his career as a quantitative
strategist, before managing global emerging markets strategy and dedicated
Indian equity portfolios for eight years. |
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2019 |
Alastair
Reynolds |
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Mr. Reynolds
is a co‑manager of Martin Currie’s global emerging markets strategy and
has 32 years of investment experience. Mr. Reynolds has specific
responsibility for researching stocks in the automotive, transport and
energy sectors. He joined Martin Currie in 2010 from Scottish Widows
Investment Partnership, where he was research manager on its emerging
markets desk and lead manager of Global Emerging Markets smaller companies
and specialist for Central and Eastern European mandates. Prior to joining
Scottish Widows Investment Partnership in 2000, Mr. Reynolds was an
investment manager with Edinburgh Fund Managers. He began his career with
Scottish Amicable Investment Management. |
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2018 |
Paul
Sloane |
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Mr. Sloane
is a co‑manager of Martin Currie’s global emerging markets strategy and
has responsibility for researching financials stocks. He has 30 years of
investment experience. Mr. Sloane first joined Martin Currie in 2003,
leading its global financials research and co‑managing its Global
Financials Absolute Return Fund from 2006 to 2011 and global alpha
strategy since 2013. He left the firm in 2017 and rejoined in 2018 as part
of the global emerging markets strategy team. Prior to his time at Martin
Currie, Mr. Sloane was at Deutsche Bank, where he was responsible for
specialist sales in the pan‑European insurance sector. He started his
career in 1993 as a trainee chartered accountant at Standard |
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2019 |
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Martin Currie SMASh Series EM
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Life
before moving into an investment analyst role at Standard Life Investments
in 1997. |
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Aimee
Truesdale, CFA |
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Ms. Truesdale
is a co‑manager of Martin Currie’s global emerging markets strategy, with
responsibility for healthcare sector research, and has 10 years of
investment experience. She joined Martin Currie in 2021 from Jupiter Asset
Management, where she worked as an assistant fund manager and equities
analyst and collaborated with the firm’s stewardship team to oversee
environmental, social and governance issues at investee companies. Prior
to joining Jupiter Asset Management, Ms. Truesdale worked in the
global equities and Asia equities teams at Waverton Investment Management.
Ms. Truesdale has a BSc (Hons) in Physics from the University of
Edinburgh. |
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2022 |
The
SAI provides information about the compensation of the portfolio managers, other
accounts managed by the portfolio managers and any fund shares held by the
portfolio managers.
Management and
subadvisory agreements
The
fund does not pay advisory fees to FTFA or the subadvisers. A discussion
regarding the basis for the Board’s approval of the fund’s management agreement
and subadvisory agreements is available in the fund’s Annual Report for the
period ended July 31, 2023.
Additional information
The
fund enters into contractual arrangements with various parties, including, among
others, the fund’s manager and the subadvisers, who provide services to the
fund. Shareholders are not parties to, or intended (or “third-party”)
beneficiaries of, those contractual arrangements.
This
Prospectus and the SAI provide information concerning the fund that you should
consider in determining whether to purchase shares of the fund. The fund may
make changes to this information from time to time. Neither this Prospectus nor
the SAI is intended to give rise to any contract rights or other rights in any
shareholder, other than rights conferred by federal or state securities laws.
Distribution
Franklin
Distributors, LLC (“Franklin Distributors” or the “Distributor”), an indirect,
wholly-owned broker/dealer subsidiary of Franklin Resources, serves as the
fund’s sole and exclusive distributor.
Additional payments
The
Distributor, the manager and/or their affiliates make payments for distribution,
shareholder servicing, marketing and promotional activities and related expenses
out of their profits and other available sources, including profits from their
relationships with the fund. These payments are not reflected as additional
expenses in the fee table contained in this Prospectus. The recipients of these
payments may include the Distributor and affiliates of the manager, as well as
Service Agents through which investors may purchase shares of the fund,
including your Service Agent. The total amount of these payments is substantial,
may be substantial to any given recipient and may exceed the costs and expenses
incurred by the recipient for any fund-related marketing or shareholder
servicing activities. The payments described in this paragraph are often
referred to as “revenue sharing payments.” Revenue sharing arrangements are
separately negotiated between the Distributor, the manager and/or their
affiliates, and the recipients of these payments.
Revenue
sharing payments create an incentive for an intermediary or its employees or
associated persons to recommend or sell shares of the fund to you. Contact your
Service Agent for details about revenue sharing payments it receives or may
receive. Additional information about revenue sharing payments is available in
the SAI. Revenue sharing payments, as well as payments by the fund for
recordkeeping and/or shareholder services, also benefit the manager, the
Distributor and their affiliates to the extent the payments result in more
assets being invested in the fund, or a managed account strategy of which the
fund is a part, on which fees are being charged.
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Buying shares
Shares
of the fund are purchased at net asset value without a sales charge or other
fee.
The
fund may not be available for sale in certain states. Prospective investors
should inquire as to whether the fund is available for sale in their state of
residence.
Shares
of the fund may be purchased only by or on behalf of separately managed account
clients where the fund’s subadviser or an affiliate of the subadviser (each a
“Managed Account Adviser”) has an agreement with the managed account program
sponsor (the “Program Sponsor”) (typically, a registered investment adviser or
broker/dealer), or directly with the client, to provide management or advisory
services to the managed account.
There
are no maximum or minimum investment requirements applicable to the fund
(although your Program Sponsor may have certain investment requirements for
separately managed accounts). Purchase orders are made based on instructions
from your Managed Account Adviser or Program Sponsor to the broker/dealer who
executes trades for your account. To make a purchase, your broker/dealer must
submit a purchase order to the fund’s transfer agent, either directly or through
an appropriate clearing agency (e.g., the National Securities Clearing
Corporation—Fund/SERV).
For more information
about buying shares, please contact your Program Sponsor.
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Redeeming shares
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Generally |
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Redemption
orders are placed on your behalf by your Managed Account Adviser or
Program Sponsor with the broker/dealer that executes trades for your
managed account. Shares of the fund can be redeemed through the
broker/dealer on any day the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) is open.
Shares of the fund may be held only by investors participating in an
eligible managed account program and cannot be transferred.
The
fund reserves the right to redeem shares of any investor if the investor
ceases to be a participant in an eligible managed account program. The
liquidation of fund shares will have tax consequences for the investor.
Each investor, by participating in a managed account program that
purchases fund shares, agrees to the redemption of such fund shares upon
termination of its participation in such program. Subject to applicable
law, the fund may, with prior notice, adopt other policies from time to
time requiring mandatory redemption of shares in certain
circumstances.
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Redemption
proceeds |
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Your
redemption proceeds normally will be sent to the broker/dealer that
executes trades for your managed account within 2 business days after your
request is received in good order, but in any event within 7 days,
regardless of the method the fund uses to make payment (e.g., check, wire,
or electronic transfer (ACH)).
Your
redemption proceeds may be delayed, or your right to receive redemption
proceeds suspended beyond 7 days, if the NYSE is closed (other than on
weekends or holidays) or trading is restricted, if an emergency exists or
otherwise as permitted by order of the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
Under
normal circumstances, the fund expects to meet redemption requests by
using cash or cash equivalents in its portfolio and/or selling portfolio
assets to generate cash. The fund also may pay redemption proceeds using
cash obtained through borrowing arrangements that may be available from
time to time.
The
fund may pay all or a portion of your redemption proceeds by giving you
securities (for example, if the fund reasonably believes that a cash
redemption may have a substantial impact on the fund and its remaining
shareholders). You may pay transaction costs to dispose of the securities,
and you may receive less for them than the price at which they were valued
for purposes of the redemption.
During
periods of deteriorating or stressed market conditions, when an increased
portion of the fund’s portfolio may be comprised of investments that have
lower liquidity, or during extraordinary or emergency circumstances, the
fund may be more likely to pay redemption proceeds with cash obtained
through short-term borrowing arrangements (if available) or by giving you
securities.
For more
information about redeeming shares, please contact your Program
Sponsor. |
|
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| |
22 |
|
| |
Martin
Currie SMASh Series EM Fund |
Other things to know
about transactions
Restrictions on the
availability of the fund outside the United States
The
distribution of this Prospectus and the offering of shares of the fund are
restricted in certain jurisdictions. This Prospectus is not an offer or
solicitation in any jurisdiction where such offer or solicitation is unlawful,
where the person making an offer or solicitation is not authorized to make it or
a person receiving an offer or solicitation may not lawfully receive it or may
not lawfully invest in the fund. Investors should inform themselves as to the
legal requirements within their own country before investing in the fund.
This
Prospectus, and the offer of shares hereunder, are not directed at persons
outside the United States. In particular, the fund is not intended to be
marketed to prospective investors in any member state of the European Union,
Iceland, Liechtenstein or Norway (collectively, the “European Economic Area” or
“EEA”). No notification or application has been made to the competent authority
of any member state of the EEA under the Alternative Investment Fund Managers
Directive (or any applicable legislation or regulations made thereunder) to
market the fund to investors in the EEA and it is not intended that any such
notification or application shall be made.
U.S.
citizens with addresses in the United States, and non‑U.S. citizens who reside
in the United States and have U.S. addresses, are permitted to establish
accounts with the fund. For these purposes, the “United States” and “U.S.”
include U.S. territories.
The
fund generally does not permit persons who do not reside in the United States or
who do not have U.S. addresses to establish accounts. Therefore, U.S. citizens
residing in foreign countries, as well as non‑U.S. citizens residing in foreign
countries, generally will not be permitted to establish accounts with the fund.
For
further information, you or your Program Sponsor may contact the fund at
877‑6LM‑FUND/656‑3863.
Anti-money laundering
Federal
anti-money laundering regulations require all financial institutions to obtain,
verify and record information that identifies each person who opens an account.
When you sign your account application, you may be asked to provide additional
information in order for the fund to verify your identity in accordance with
these regulations. If you are opening the account in the name of a legal entity
(e.g. partnership, limited liability company, business trust, corporation,
etc.), you may also be required to supply the identity of the beneficial owners
and a control individual with management authority, prior to the opening of your
account. Accounts may be restricted and/or closed, and the monies withheld,
pending verification of this information or as otherwise required under these
and other federal regulations.
Frequent trading of fund
shares
The
Board has adopted the following policies and procedures with respect to frequent
trading in fund shares (“Frequent Trading Policy”).
The
fund does not intend to accommodate short-term or frequent purchases and
redemptions of fund shares that may be detrimental to the fund. For example,
this type of trading activity could interfere with the efficient management of
the fund’s portfolio or materially increase the fund’s transaction costs,
administrative costs or taxes.
Through
its transfer agent, the fund performs ongoing monitoring of shareholder trading
in shares of the fund and other Franklin Templeton affiliated funds in order to
try and identify shareholder trading patterns that suggest an ongoing short-term
trading strategy. If shareholder trading patterns identified by the transfer
agent through monitoring or from other information regarding the shareholder’s
trading activity in non‑Franklin Templeton affiliated funds leads the transfer
agent to reasonably conclude that such trading may be detrimental to the fund as
described in this Frequent Trading Policy, the transfer agent, on behalf of the
fund, may temporarily or permanently bar future purchases into the fund or,
alternatively, may limit the amount, number or frequency of any future purchases
and/or the method by which you may request future purchases and redemptions.
In
considering an investor’s trading patterns, the fund may consider, among other
factors, the investor’s trading history both directly and, if known, through
financial intermediaries, in the fund, in other Franklin Templeton affiliated
funds, in non‑Franklin Templeton affiliated mutual funds, or in accounts under
common control or ownership. The transfer agent may also reject any purchase or
redemption request, whether or not it represents part of any ongoing trading
pattern, if the fund’s investment manager or transfer agent reasonably concludes
that the amount of the requested transaction may disrupt or otherwise interfere
with the efficient management of the fund’s portfolio. In determining what
actions should be taken, the fund’s transfer agent may consider a variety of
factors, including the potential impact of such remedial actions on the fund and
its shareholders.
Because
the fund is used only as a component of separately managed accounts that also
invest, at the direction of or based on the advice of the Managed Account
Adviser, in individual securities and other investments, the fund may be
purchased or redeemed on a frequent basis for rebalancing purposes. The transfer
agent does not consider this an ongoing short-term trading strategy that
violates the fund’s Frequent Trading Policy.
|
|
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| |
Martin Currie SMASh Series EM
Fund |
|
| |
|
23 |
|
Dividends, other
distributions and taxes
The
fund generally pays dividends and distributes capital gain, if any, once in
December and at such other times as are necessary. Shares will generally begin
to earn dividends on the settlement date of purchase. The fund may pay
additional distributions and dividends in order to avoid a federal tax.
Dividends and capital gain distributions will be paid in cash into your managed
account.
The
Board reserves the right to revise the dividend policy or postpone the payment
of dividends if warranted in the Board’s judgment due to unusual circumstances.
Taxes
The
following discussion is very general, applies only to shareholders who are U.S.
persons, and does not address shareholders subject to special rules, such as
those who hold fund shares through an IRA, 401(k) plan or other tax‑advantaged
account. Except as specifically noted, the discussion is limited to federal
income tax matters, and does not address state, local, foreign or non‑income
taxes. Further information regarding taxes, including certain federal income tax
considerations relevant to non‑U.S. persons, is included in the SAI. Because
each shareholder’s circumstances are different and special tax rules may apply,
you should consult your tax professional about federal, state, local and/or
foreign tax considerations that may be relevant to your particular situation.
In
general, redeeming shares and receiving dividends and distributions are all
taxable events.
The
following table summarizes the tax status of certain transactions related to the
fund.
|
| |
Transaction |
|
Federal income tax status |
Redemption
of shares |
|
Usually
capital gain or loss; long-term only if shares are owned more than one
year |
Dividends
of investment income and distributions of net short-term capital gain |
|
Ordinary
income, or in certain cases qualified dividend income |
Distributions
of net capital gain (excess of net long-term capital gain over net
short-term
capital loss) |
|
Long-term
capital gain if reported as capital gain dividends by the
fund |
Distributions
attributable to short-term capital gains are taxable to you as ordinary income.
Distributions attributable to qualified dividend income received by the fund, if
any, may be eligible to be taxed to noncorporate shareholders at the reduced
rates applicable to long-term capital gain if certain requirements are
satisfied. Distributions of net capital gain reported by the fund as capital
gain dividends are taxable to you as long-term capital gain regardless of how
long you have owned your shares. Noncorporate shareholders ordinarily pay tax at
reduced rates on long-term capital gain.
If
the fund realizes capital gains in excess of realized capital losses in any
fiscal year, it generally expects to make capital gain distributions to
shareholders. You may receive distributions that are attributable to
appreciation of portfolio securities that happened before you made your
investment but had not been realized at the time you made your investment, or
that are attributable to capital gains or other income that, although realized
by the fund, had not yet been distributed at the time you made your investment.
Unless you purchase shares through a tax‑advantaged account, these distributions
will be taxable to you even though they economically represent a return of a
portion of your investment. You may want to avoid buying shares when the fund is
about to declare a dividend or capital gain distribution. You should consult
your tax professional before buying shares no matter when you are investing.
A
Medicare contribution tax is imposed at the rate of 3.8% on all or a portion of
net investment income of U.S. individuals if their income exceeds specified
thresholds and on all or a portion of undistributed net investment income of
certain estates and trusts. Net investment income generally includes for this
purpose dividends and capital gain distributions paid by the fund and gain on
the redemption or exchange of fund shares.
A
dividend declared by the fund in October, November or December and paid during
January of the following year will, in certain circumstances, be treated as paid
in December for tax purposes.
If
the fund meets certain requirements with respect to its holdings, it may elect
to “pass through” to shareholders foreign taxes that it pays, in which case each
shareholder will include the amount of such taxes in computing gross income, but
will be eligible to claim a credit or deduction for such taxes, subject to
generally applicable limitations on such deductions and credits. If the fund
does not so elect, the foreign taxes paid or withheld will nonetheless reduce
the fund’s taxable income. In addition, the fund’s investment in certain foreign
securities, foreign currencies or foreign currency derivatives may affect the
amount, timing, and character of fund distributions to shareholders.
After
the end of each year, your Service Agent or the fund will provide you with
information about the distributions and dividends you received and any
redemptions of shares during the previous year. Because each shareholder’s
circumstances are different and special tax rules may apply, you should consult
your tax professional about your investment in the fund.
|
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| |
24 |
|
| |
Martin
Currie SMASh Series EM Fund |
Share price
You
may buy or redeem shares at their net asset value next determined after receipt
of your request in good order. The fund’s net asset value per share is the value
of its assets minus its liabilities divided by the number of shares outstanding.
The
fund calculates its net asset value every day the NYSE is open. The fund
generally values its securities and other assets and calculates its net asset
value as of the scheduled close of regular trading on the NYSE, normally at 4:00
p.m. (Eastern time). If the NYSE closes at a time other than the scheduled
closing time, the fund will calculate its net asset value as of the scheduled
closing time. The NYSE is closed on certain holidays listed in the SAI.
As
mentioned above, orders to buy or redeem shares are made based on instructions
from your Managed Account Adviser or Program Sponsor to the broker/dealer who
executes trades for the account. In order to buy or redeem shares at a certain
day’s price, the broker/dealer must receive the order on behalf of the
separately managed account before the scheduled close of regular trading on the
NYSE on that day to receive that day’s price. If the NYSE closes early on that
day, the broker/dealer must receive the order prior to the scheduled closing
time.
Valuation
of the fund’s securities and other assets is performed in accordance with
procedures approved by the Board. These procedures delegate most valuation
functions to the manager, which generally uses independent third party pricing
services approved by the Board. Under the procedures, assets are valued as
follows:
• |
|
Equity
securities and certain derivative instruments that are traded on an
exchange are valued at the closing price (which may be reported at a
different time than the time at which the fund’s net asset value is
calculated) or, if that price is unavailable or deemed by the manager not
representative of market value, the last sale price. Where a security is
traded on more than one exchange (as is often the case overseas), the
security is generally valued at the price on the exchange considered by
the manager to be the primary exchange. In the case of securities not
traded on an exchange, or if exchange prices are not otherwise available,
the prices are typically determined by independent third party pricing
services that use a variety of techniques and methodologies. Investments
in mutual funds are valued at the net asset value per share of the class
of the underlying fund held by the fund as determined on each business
day. |
• |
|
The
valuations for fixed income securities and certain derivative instruments
are typically the prices supplied by independent third party pricing
services, which may use market prices or broker/dealer quotations or a
variety of fair valuation techniques and methodologies.
|
• |
|
The
valuations of securities traded on foreign markets and certain fixed
income securities will generally be based on prices determined as of the
earlier closing time of the markets in which they primarily trade. The
prices of foreign equity securities typically are adjusted using a fair
value model developed by an independent third party pricing service to
estimate the value of those securities at the time of closing of the NYSE.
When the fund holds securities or other assets that are denominated in a
foreign currency, the fund will normally use the currency exchange rates
as of 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time). Foreign markets are open for trading on
weekends and other days when the fund does not price its shares.
Therefore, the value of the fund’s shares may change on days when you will
not be able to purchase or redeem the fund’s shares.
|
• |
|
If
independent third party pricing services are unable to supply prices for a
portfolio investment, or if the prices supplied are deemed by the manager
to be unreliable, the market price may be determined by the manager using
quotations from one or more broker/dealers. When such prices or quotations
are not available, or when the manager believes that they are unreliable,
the manager will price securities in accordance with the valuation policy.
Among other things, the use of a formula or other method that takes into
consideration market indices, yield curves and other specific adjustments
may be used to determine fair value. Fair value of a security is the
amount, as determined by the manager in good faith, that the fund might
reasonably expect to receive upon a current sale of the security. Fair
value procedures may also be used if the manager determines that a
significant event has occurred between the time at which a market price is
determined and the time at which the fund’s net asset value is calculated.
|
Many
factors may influence the price at which the fund could sell any particular
portfolio investment. The sales price may well differ—higher or lower—from the
fund’s last valuation, and such differences could be significant, particularly
for securities that trade in relatively thin markets and/or markets that
experience extreme volatility. Moreover, valuing securities using fair value
methodologies involves greater reliance on judgment than valuing securities
based on market quotations. Fair value methodologies may value securities higher
or lower than another fund using market quotations or its own fair value
methodologies to price the same securities. There can be no assurance that the
fund could obtain the value assigned to a security if it were to sell the
security at approximately the time at which the fund determines its net asset
value. Investors who purchase or redeem fund shares on days when the fund is
holding fair-valued securities may receive a greater or lesser number of shares,
or higher or lower redemption proceeds, than they would have received if the
fund had not fair-valued the security or had used a different methodology.
|
|
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|
|
| |
Martin Currie SMASh Series EM
Fund |
|
| |
|
25 |
|
Financial highlights
The
financial highlights table is intended to help you understand the performance of
fund shares for the past five years, unless otherwise noted. Certain information
reflects financial results for a single fund share. Total return represents the
rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the fund,
assuming reinvestment of all dividends and other distributions. Unless otherwise
noted, this information has been audited by the fund’s independent registered
public accounting firm, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the
fund’s financial statements, is incorporated by reference into the fund’s SAI
(see back cover) and is included in the fund’s annual report. The fund’s annual
report is available upon request by calling toll-free 877‑6LM‑FUND/656‑3863 or
via the following hyperlink:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
For a share of
beneficial interest outstanding throughout each year ended July 31, unless
otherwise noted: |
|
|
|
20231 |
|
|
20221 |
|
|
20211 |
|
|
20201 |
|
|
20191 |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Net asset value,
beginning of year |
|
|
$9.47 |
|
|
|
$13.23 |
|
|
|
$9.03 |
|
|
|
$8.14 |
|
|
|
$9.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Income (loss) from operations: |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Net
investment income |
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
|
0.16 |
|
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
|
0.16 |
|
|
|
0.27 |
|
Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss) |
|
|
0.84 |
|
|
|
(3.54) |
|
|
|
4.08 |
|
|
|
0.81 |
|
|
|
(1.26) |
|
Total income (loss) from
operations |
|
|
0.98 |
|
|
|
(3.38) |
|
|
|
4.26 |
|
|
|
0.97 |
|
|
|
(0.99) |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Less distributions from: |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Net
investment income |
|
|
(0.05) |
|
|
|
(0.11) |
|
|
|
(0.06) |
|
|
|
(0.08) |
|
|
|
(0.12) |
|
Net realized gains |
|
|
(0.05) |
|
|
|
(0.27) |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Total
distributions |
|
|
(0.10) |
|
|
|
(0.38) |
|
|
|
(0.06) |
|
|
|
(0.08) |
|
|
|
(0.12) |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Net asset value,
end of year |
|
|
$10.35 |
|
|
|
$9.47 |
|
|
|
$13.23 |
|
|
|
$9.03 |
|
|
|
$8.14 |
|
Total return2
|
|
|
10.51 |
% |
|
|
(26.21) |
% |
|
|
47.25 |
% |
|
|
11.92 |
% |
|
|
(10.58) |
% |
|
|
|
|
| |
Net assets, end of
year (000s) |
|
|
$1,268,356 |
|
|
|
$1,099,543 |
|
|
|
$1,007,360 |
|
|
|
$184,520 |
|
|
|
$22,551 |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Ratios to average net assets: |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Gross expenses3 |
|
|
0.10 |
%4 |
|
|
0.09 |
% |
|
|
0.09 |
% |
|
|
0.35 |
% |
|
|
3.68 |
% |
Net
expenses5,6
|
|
|
0.00 |
4 |
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
Net investment income |
|
|
1.45 |
4 |
|
|
1.43 |
|
|
|
1.48 |
|
|
|
2.03 |
|
|
|
3.33 |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio turnover
rate |
|
|
12 |
% |
|
|
27 |
% |
|
|
33 |
% |
|
|
27 |
% |
|
|
29 |
% |
1 |
Per share amounts have
been calculated using the average shares method.
|
2 |
Performance figures do
not reflect the effect of fees and expenses associated with a separately
managed account, nor a management fee or other operating expenses of the
Fund. Such management fees are paid directly or indirectly by the
separately managed account sponsor to the Fund’s manager or subadviser.
All operating expenses of the Fund were reimbursed by the manager,
pursuant to an expense reimbursement arrangement between the Fund and the
manager. If such fees were included, the total return would have been
lower. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.
|
3 |
Gross
expenses do not include management fees paid to the manager and
subadviser. Management fees are paid directly or indirectly by the
separately managed account sponsor. |
4 |
Ratio includes the
impact of fees paid indirectly. In the absence of these fees, the gross
and net expense ratios and the net investment income ratio would have been
0.06%, 0.00% and 1.45%, respectively. |
5 |
The
Fund’s manager has entered into an expense reimbursement arrangement with
the Fund, pursuant to which the Fund’s manager has agreed to reimburse
100% of the Fund’s ordinary operating expenses. The expense reimbursement
arrangement does not cover interest, brokerage, taxes, extraordinary
expenses and acquired fund fees and expenses. This arrangement cannot be
terminated prior to December 31, 2024 without the Board of Trustees’
consent. Prior to March 7, 2019, the expense reimbursement arrangement did
not cover custody holdings charges. |
6 |
Reflects fee waivers
and/or expense reimbursements. |
|
|
|
| |
26 |
|
| |
Martin
Currie SMASh Series EM Fund |
Legg Mason Funds Privacy and Security Notice
Your Privacy Is Our
Priority
Franklin
Templeton* is committed to safeguarding your personal information. This notice
is designed to provide you with a summary of the non‑public personal information
Franklin Templeton may collect and maintain about current or former individual
investors; our policy regarding the use of that information; and the measures we
take to safeguard the information. We do not sell individual investors’
non‑public personal information to anyone and only share it as described in this
notice.
Information We Collect
When
you invest with us, you provide us with your non‑public personal information. We
collect and use this information to service your accounts and respond to your
requests. The non‑public personal information we may collect falls into the
following categories:
• |
|
Information
we receive from you or your financial intermediary on applications or
other forms, whether we receive the form in writing or electronically. For
example, this information may include your name, address, tax
identification number, birth date, investment selection, beneficiary
information, and your personal bank account information and/or email
address if you have provided that information. |
• |
|
Information
about your transactions and account history with us, or with other
companies that are part of Franklin Templeton, including transactions you
request on our website or in our app. This category also includes your
communications to us concerning your investments.
|
• |
|
Information
we receive from third parties (for example, to update your address if you
move, obtain or verify your email address or obtain additional information
to verify your identity). |
• |
|
Information
collected from you online, such as your IP address or device ID and data
gathered from your browsing activity and location. (For example, we may
use cookies to collect device and browser information so our website
recognizes your online preferences and device information.) Our website
contains more information about cookies and similar technologies and ways
you may limit them. |
• |
|
Other
general information that we may obtain about you such as demographic
information. |
Disclosure Policy
To
better service your accounts and process transactions or services you requested,
we may share non‑public personal information with other Franklin Templeton
companies. From time to time we may also send you information about
products/services offered by other Franklin Templeton companies although we will
not share your non‑public personal information with these companies without
first offering you the opportunity to prevent that sharing.
We
will only share non‑public personal information with outside parties in the
limited circumstances permitted by law. For example, this includes situations
where we need to share information with companies who work on our behalf to
service or maintain your account or process transactions you requested, when the
disclosure is to companies assisting us with our own marketing efforts, when the
disclosure is to a party representing you, or when required by law (for example,
in response to legal process). Additionally, we will ensure that any outside
companies working on our behalf, or with whom we have joint marketing
agreements, are under contractual obligations to protect the confidentiality of
your information, and to use it only to provide the services we asked them to
perform.
Confidentiality and
Security
Our
employees are required to follow procedures with respect to maintaining the
confidentiality of our investors’ non‑public personal information. Additionally,
we maintain physical, electronic and procedural safeguards to protect the
information. This includes performing ongoing evaluations of our systems
containing investor information and making changes when appropriate.
At
all times, you may view our current privacy notice on our website at
franklintempleton.com or contact us for a copy at (800) 632‑2301.
*For
purposes of this privacy notice Franklin Templeton shall refer to the following
entities:
Fiduciary
Trust International of the South (FTIOS), as custodian for individual retirement
plans
Franklin
Advisers, Inc.
Franklin
Distributors, LLC, including as program manager of the Franklin Templeton 529
College Savings Plan and the NJBEST 529 College Savings Plan
Franklin
Mutual Advisers, LLC
Franklin,
Templeton and Mutual Series Funds
Franklin
Templeton Institutional, LLC
Franklin
Templeton Investments Corp., Canada
Franklin
Templeton Investments Management, Limited UK
Franklin
Templeton Portfolio Advisors, Inc.
Legg
Mason Funds serviced by Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC
Templeton
Asset Management, Limited
Templeton
Global Advisors, Limited
Templeton
Investment Counsel, LLC
If
you are a customer of other Franklin Templeton affiliates and you receive
notices from them, you will need to read those notices separately.
|
THIS PAGE IS NOT PART OF THE PROSPECTUS |
GOF
LPR 10/22
Martin Currie
SMASh Series EM Fund
The
fund’s website is www.franklintempleton.com/smashfunds.
You
may visit the fund’s website for a free copy of a Prospectus or Statement of
Additional Information (“SAI”). The fund will post its complete portfolio
holdings on its website on a quarterly basis. The fund’s website also contains
information regarding how the fund voted proxies (if any) relating to portfolio
securities during the most recent 12‑month period ended June 30. The fund’s
Annual and Semi-Annual Reports are not made available on the website because the
reports are intended for the information of the fund’s shareholders and not for
distribution to prospective investors.
Shareholder
reports Additional information about the
fund’s investments is available in the fund’s Annual and Semi-Annual Reports to
shareholders. In the fund’s Annual Report, you will find a discussion of the
market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the
fund’s performance during its last fiscal year. The independent registered
public accounting firm’s report and financial statements in the fund’s Annual
Report are incorporated by reference into (are legally a part of) this
Prospectus.
The
fund sends only one report to a household if more than one account has the same
last name and same address. Contact your Program Sponsor if you do not want this
policy to apply to you.
Statement of
additional information The SAI provides
more detailed information about the fund and is incorporated by reference into
(is legally a part of) this Prospectus.
You
can make inquiries about the fund or obtain shareholder reports or the SAI
(without charge) by contacting your Program Sponsor, by calling the fund at
877‑6LM‑FUND/656‑3863, or by writing to the fund at Legg Mason Funds, P.O. Box
33030, St. Petersburg, FL 33733-8030.
Reports
and other information about the fund are available on the EDGAR Database on the
Securities and Exchange Commission’s Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. Copies
of this information may be obtained for a duplicating fee by electronic request
at the following E‑mail address:
[email protected].
If
someone makes a statement about the fund that is not in this Prospectus, you
should not rely upon that information. Neither the fund nor the distributor is
offering to sell shares of the fund to any person to whom the fund may not
lawfully sell its shares.
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Franklin
Distributors, LLC
100
International Drive
Baltimore,
MD 21202
franklintempleton.com
Martin
Currie SMASh Series EM Fund |
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Investment
Company Act file #811‑22338
©
2023 Franklin Templeton. All rights reserved.
10% Total Recycled Fiber
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