• | Sales were $542 million, compared with $477 million in the same quarter last year. Sales increased by 14 percent, driven by 13 percent organic growth and a 2 percent favorable currency exchange impact, partially offset by a 1 percent decrease due to fewer business days. |
• | Pre-tax restructuring and related charges were $7 million, or $0.07 per share, and pre-tax benefits from cost savings initiatives were approximately $40 million. In the prior year quarter, pre-tax restructuring and related charges were $32 million, or $0.38 per share, and pre-tax benefits from cost savings initiatives were approximately $18 million. |
• | Operating income was $56 million, compared to an operating loss of $9 million in the prior year quarter. Adjusted operating income was $63 million, compared to $22 million in the prior year quarter. The increase in adjusted operating income is due primarily to organic sales growth, incremental restructuring benefits, favorable mix and higher productivity and fixed cost absorption, partially offset by higher compensation expense, more overtime costs and higher raw material costs. Operating income margin was 10.4 percent in the current period compared to operating loss margin of 1.9 percent in the prior year quarter. Adjusted operating income margin was 11.7 percent in the current period compared to 4.7 percent in the prior year quarter. |
• | The reported effective tax rate (ETR) was 19.5 percent and the adjusted ETR was 18.0 percent. For the prior year quarter, the reported ETR was 29.9 percent (provision on a loss) and the adjusted ETR was 38.7 percent (provision on income). The change in both the reported and adjusted rates is primarily driven by U.S. losses in the prior year and U.S. income in the current year - neither of which can be tax affected due to a full valuation allowance on our domestic deferred tax assets. |
• | EPS were $0.48, compared with LPS of $0.27 in the prior year quarter. Adjusted EPS were $0.55 in the current quarter and $0.11 in the prior year quarter. |
• | Year-to-date free operating cash flow was negative $62 million compared to negative $18 million in the same period last year. The decrease in free operating cash flow was primarily attributable to a decrease in accounts payable and an increase in inventories and accounts receivable, partially offset by higher cash from operations before changes in certain other assets and liabilities, and lower restructuring payments. |
• | EBITDA were $82 million, compared with $17 million in the prior year quarter. Adjusted EBITDA were $89 million in the current quarter and $49 million in the prior year quarter. |
• | Industrial segment sales of $297 million increased 11 percent from $269 million in the prior year quarter, reflecting organic growth of 9 percent and a 2 percent favorable currency exchange impact. Excluding the impact of currency exchange, sales increased approximately 22 percent in energy, 7 percent in general engineering, 7 percent in aerospace and defense and 7 percent in transportation. General engineering sales continue to experience growth from sales in the indirect channel across all regions and positive performance in the light and general engineering sector in EMEA. Transportation sales in the quarter grew in Asia Pacific and EMEA to tier suppliers and OEMs. Oil and gas drilling sales in the Americas continues to provide overall growth in energy, coupled with increases in power generation sales globally. Conditions continue to be favorable in the aerospace sector, with global sales related to engine growth being supplemented by increasing demand related to frames in the Americas. On a segment regional basis excluding the impact of currency exchange, sales increased 14 percent in Asia Pacific, 8 percent in the Americas and 7 percent in EMEA. |
• | Industrial segment operating income was $35 million compared to $6 million in the prior year quarter. Adjusted operating income was $39 million compared to $24 million in the prior year quarter, driven primarily by incremental restructuring benefits and organic sales growth, partially offset by unfavorable mix and higher compensation expense. Industrial operating margin was 11.7 percent compared to 2.1 percent in the prior year quarter. Industrial adjusted operating margin was 13.1 percent compared with 9.0 percent in the prior year quarter. |
• | Widia segment sales of $45 million increased 10 percent from $41 million in the prior year quarter, driven by organic growth of 9 percent and a 1 percent favorable currency exchange impact. Contributing to Widia organic growth were the reorganization of distribution in Europe, growth in India related to higher local and global demand trends, in addition to increasing demand in the U.S. energy markets and higher growth rates in emerging markets. On a segment regional basis excluding the impact of currency exchange, sales increased 19 percent in EMEA, 8 percent in Asia Pacific and 5 percent in the Americas. |
• | Widia segment operating income was less than $1 million compared to an operating loss of $6 million in the prior year quarter. Adjusted operating income was $1 million compared to an adjusted operating loss of $3 million in the prior year quarter, primarily driven by organic sales growth, incremental restructuring benefits and favorable mix. Widia operating income margin was 0.1 percent compared to operating loss margin of 14.0 percent in the prior year quarter. Widia adjusted operating income margin was 1.9 percent compared with adjusted operating loss margin of 6.7 percent in the prior year quarter. |
• | Infrastructure segment sales of $200 million increased 20 percent from $167 million in the prior year quarter, driven by organic growth of 19 percent and a 2 percent favorable currency exchange impact, partially offset by a 1 percent decrease due to fewer business days. Excluding the impact of currency exchange, sales increased by approximately 25 percent in energy, 13 percent in earthworks and 8 percent in general engineering. Oil and gas in the U.S. is now stabilizing, manifesting in high year-over-year growth in energy with average U.S. land rig counts up over 100 percent compared to the prior year quarter. Underground mining continues to show signs of improvement in the earthworks market. Construction sales improved in part due to the timing of orders related to road rehabilitation season. On a segment regional basis excluding the impact of currency exchange, sales increased 21 percent in Asia Pacific, 20 percent in the Americas and 8 percent in EMEA. |
• | Infrastructure segment operating income was $22 million compared to an operating loss of $8 million in the prior year quarter. Adjusted operating income was $24 million compared to $2 million in the prior year quarter. The change in adjusted operating results was primarily due to organic sales growth, incremental restructuring benefits, favorable mix and higher fixed cost absorption and productivity, partially offset by higher raw material costs. Infrastructure operating income margin was 11.0 percent compared to operating loss margin of 4.5 percent in the prior year quarter. Infrastructure adjusted operating income margin was 12.1 percent compared with 1.4 percent in the prior year quarter. |
Three Months Ended September 30, | |||||||
(in thousands, except per share amounts) | 2017 | 2016 | |||||
Sales | $ | 542,454 | $ | 477,140 | |||
Cost of goods sold | 357,461 | 333,610 | |||||
Gross profit | 184,993 | 143,530 | |||||
Operating expense | 119,330 | 119,865 | |||||
Restructuring and asset impairment charges | 5,525 | 28,605 | |||||
Amortization of intangibles | 3,661 | 4,271 | |||||
Operating income (loss) | 56,477 | (9,211 | ) | ||||
Interest expense | 7,149 | 6,993 | |||||
Other expense, net | 88 | 118 | |||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | 49,240 | (16,322 | ) | ||||
Provision for income taxes | 9,602 | 4,879 | |||||
Net income (loss) | 39,638 | (21,201 | ) | ||||
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | 455 | 455 | |||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Kennametal | $ | 39,183 | $ | (21,656 | ) | ||
PER SHARE DATA ATTRIBUTABLE TO KENNAMETAL SHAREHOLDERS | |||||||
Basic earnings (loss) per share | $ | 0.48 | $ | (0.27 | ) | ||
Diluted earnings (loss) per share | $ | 0.48 | $ | (0.27 | ) | ||
Dividends per share | $ | 0.20 | $ | 0.20 | |||
Basic weighted average shares outstanding | 81,071 | 80,054 | |||||
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding | 82,123 | 80,054 |
(in thousands) | September 30, 2017 | June 30, 2017 | |||||
ASSETS | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 110,697 | $ | 190,629 | |||
Accounts receivable, net | 385,624 | 380,425 | |||||
Inventories | 514,720 | 487,681 | |||||
Other current assets | 64,874 | 55,166 | |||||
Total current assets | 1,075,915 | 1,113,901 | |||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 755,519 | 744,388 | |||||
Goodwill and other intangible assets, net | 492,418 | 491,894 | |||||
Other assets | 75,848 | 65,313 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 2,399,700 | $ | 2,415,496 | |||
LIABILITIES | |||||||
Current maturities of long-term debt and capital leases, including notes payable | $ | 1,252 | $ | 925 | |||
Accounts payable | 186,342 | 215,722 | |||||
Other current liabilities | 209,373 | 244,831 | |||||
Total current liabilities | 396,967 | 461,478 | |||||
Long-term debt and capital leases | 695,357 | 694,991 | |||||
Other liabilities | 209,298 | 206,374 | |||||
Total liabilities | 1,301,622 | 1,362,843 | |||||
KENNAMETAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | 1,061,980 | 1,017,294 | |||||
NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS | 36,098 | 35,359 | |||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 2,399,700 | $ | 2,415,496 |
SEGMENT DATA (UNAUDITED) | Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||
(in thousands) | 2017 | 2016 | |||||
Outside Sales: | |||||||
Industrial | $ | 297,464 | $ | 269,043 | |||
Widia | 45,243 | 41,015 | |||||
Infrastructure | 199,747 | 167,082 | |||||
Total outside sales | $ | 542,454 | $ | 477,140 | |||
Sales By Geographic Region: | |||||||
Americas | $ | 262,390 | $ | 230,637 | |||
EMEA | 166,553 | 148,581 | |||||
Asia Pacific | 113,511 | 97,922 | |||||
Total sales by geographic region | $ | 542,454 | $ | 477,140 | |||
Operating Income (Loss): | |||||||
Industrial | $ | 34,812 | $ | 5,556 | |||
Widia | 62 | (5,756 | ) | ||||
Infrastructure | 22,069 | (7,587 | ) | ||||
Corporate (1) | (466 | ) | (1,424 | ) | |||
Total operating income (loss) | $ | 56,477 | $ | (9,211 | ) |
THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 (UNAUDITED) | ||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands, except percents and per share data) | Sales | Gross profit | Operating expense | Operating income | Effective tax rate | Net income(2) | Diluted EPS | |||||||||||||
Reported results | $ | 542,454 | $ | 184,993 | $ | 119,330 | $ | 56,477 | 19.5 | % | $ | 39,183 | $ | 0.48 | ||||||
Reported margins | 34.1 | % | 22.0 | % | 10.4 | % | ||||||||||||||
Restructuring and related charges | — | 1,232 | (119 | ) | 6,876 | (1.5 | ) | 6,378 | 0.07 | |||||||||||
Adjusted results | $ | 542,454 | $ | 186,225 | $ | 119,211 | $ | 63,353 | 18.0 | % | $ | 45,561 | $ | 0.55 | ||||||
Adjusted margins | 34.3 | % | 22.0 | % | 11.7 | % |
Industrial | Widia | Infrastructure | ||||||||||||||||
(in thousands, except percents) | Sales | Operating income | Sales | Operating income | Sales | Operating income | ||||||||||||
Reported results | $ | 297,464 | $ | 34,812 | $ | 45,243 | $ | 62 | $ | 199,747 | $ | 22,069 | ||||||
Reported operating margin | 11.7 | % | 0.1 | % | 11.0 | % | ||||||||||||
Restructuring and related charges | — | 4,023 | — | 797 | — | 2,056 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted results | $ | 297,464 | $ | 38,835 | $ | 45,243 | $ | 859 | $ | 199,747 | $ | 24,125 | ||||||
Adjusted operating margin | 13.1 | % | 1.9 | % | 12.1 | % |
THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) | ||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands, except percents and per share data) | Sales | Gross profit | Operating expense | Operating (loss) income | Effective tax rate | Net (loss) income(2) | Diluted (LPS) EPS | |||||||||||||
Reported results | $ | 477,140 | $ | 143,530 | $ | 119,865 | $ | (9,211 | ) | (29.9 | )% | $ | (21,656 | ) | $ | (0.27 | ) | |||
Reported margins | 30.1 | % | 25.1 | % | (1.9 | )% | ||||||||||||||
Restructuring and related charges | — | 1,995 | (1,057 | ) | 31,657 | 68.6 | 30,603 | 0.38 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted results | $ | 477,140 | $ | 145,525 | $ | 118,808 | $ | 22,446 | 38.7 | % | $ | 8,947 | $ | 0.11 | ||||||
Adjusted margins | 30.5 | % | 24.9 | % | 4.7 | % |
THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) | ||||||||||||||||||
Industrial | Widia | Infrastructure | ||||||||||||||||
(in thousands, except percents) | Sales | Operating income | Sales | Operating loss | Sales | Operating (loss) income | ||||||||||||
Reported results | $ | 269,043 | $ | 5,556 | $ | 41,015 | $ | (5,756 | ) | $ | 167,082 | $ | (7,587 | ) | ||||
Reported operating margin | 2.1 | % | (14.0 | )% | (4.5 | )% | ||||||||||||
Restructuring and related charges | — | 18,708 | — | 3,026 | — | 9,910 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted results | $ | 269,043 | $ | 24,264 | $ | 41,015 | $ | (2,730 | ) | $ | 167,082 | $ | 2,323 | |||||
Adjusted operating margin | 9.0 | % | (6.7 | )% | 1.4 | % |
FREE OPERATING CASH FLOW (UNAUDITED) | Three Months Ended September 30, | |||||||
(in thousands) | 2017 | 2016 | ||||||
Net cash flow from operating activities (3) | $ | (19,874 | ) | $ | 23,551 | |||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment | (42,106 | ) | (42,264 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from disposals of property, plant and equipment | 426 | 1,138 | ||||||
Free operating cash flow | $ | (61,554 | ) | $ | (17,575 | ) |
EBITDA (UNAUDITED) | Three Months Ended September 30, | |||||||
(in thousands) | 2017 | 2016 | ||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Kennametal | $ | 39,183 | $ | (21,656 | ) | |||
Add back: | ||||||||
Interest expense | 7,149 | 6,993 | ||||||
Interest income | (257 | ) | (248 | ) | ||||
Provision for income taxes | 9,602 | 4,879 | ||||||
Depreciation | 22,777 | 23,167 | ||||||
Amortization of intangibles | 3,661 | 4,271 | ||||||
EBITDA | $ | 82,115 | $ | 17,406 | ||||
Margin | 15.1 | % | 3.6 | % | ||||
Adjustments: | ||||||||
Restructuring and related charges | 6,876 | 31,657 | ||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 88,991 | $ | 49,063 | ||||
Adjusted margin | 16.4 | % | 10.3 | % |
ORGANIC SALES GROWTH (UNAUDITED) | ||||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017 | Sales Growth | Foreign Currency Exchange Impact | Business Days Impact | Organic Sales Growth | ||||
Industrial | 11% | 2% | —% | 9% | ||||
Widia | 10% | 1% | —% | 9% | ||||
Infrastructure | 20% | 2% | (1)% | 19% | ||||
Total Kennametal | 14% | 2% | (1)% | 13% |